k1 - introduction of neurosurgery

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    E N G A N TA R

    I L M U B E D A H S A R A F

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    R U A N G L I N G K U

    Kelainan susunan saraf pusat danperifer yang membutuhkan tindakanoperasi

    1. Otak

    2. Medula Spinalis3. Saraf Perifer

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    GOLONGAN PENYAKIT

    ! Trauma

    2. Neoplasma

    3. Kongenital 4. Infeksi

    5. egeneratif

    !. "askular

    #. $ungsional

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    GOLONGAN PENYAKIT

    Trauma

    1. % &

    2. S &

    3. 'ontusio sere(ri

    4. Intra)ere(ral &ematoma

    5. $raktur impresi

    !. $raktur (asis kranium

    #. $raktur kompresi

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    GOLONGAN PENYAKIT

    Neoplasma

    1. Meningioma

    2. *strositoma3. Oligodendroglioma

    4. Medullo(lastoma

    5. Kraniofaringioma

    !. %pendimomma

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    GOLONGAN PENYAKIT

    Kongenital

    1. &idrosefalus

    2. &idransefali

    3. Kraniosinostosis

    4. israfisme

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    GOLONGAN PENYAKIT

    Infeksi

    1. *(ses sere(ri 2. %mp+ema

    3. "entrikulitis

    4. Spondilitis

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    GOLONGAN PENYAKIT

    egeneratif

    1. &NP 2. Skoliosis

    3. Insta(ilitas tulang (elakang

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    GOLONGAN PENYAKIT

    "askular

    1. Intra)ere(ral &ematoma2. *"M

    3. *neurisma

    4. $istula karotis ka,ernosa

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    GOLONGAN PENYAKIT

    $ungsional

    1. -o /a)k Pain

    2. 'arpal Tunnel S+ndrome3. %pilepsi

    4. Neuralgia trigeminal

    5. Parkinson

    !. Ti) $a)ialis

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    "A#I$ %IKETA&'I

    ! Anatomi kranium dan selaput otak

    (! Anatomi otak dan medula spinalis

    )! Anatomi *olumna +ertebralis

    ,! $isiologi

    -! inamika Tekanan Intra Kranial !. Prinsip dan tu0uan terapi

    #. asar dasar menilai pemeriksaan radiologi

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    TUJUAN TINDAKANUJUAN TINDAKAN

    O ERASI ERASIMenurunkan tekanan intrakranialMenurunkan tekanan intrakranial

    dekompresi interna dan dekompresi interna daneksternaeksterna ))

    Meng ilangkan penekanan sarafMeng ilangkan penekanan saraf+ang men)akup saraf kranialis+ang men)akup saraf kranialismedulla spinalis saraf spinalmedulla spinalis saraf spinaldan saraf perifer dan saraf perifer

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    TUJUAN TINDAKANUJUAN TINDAKAN

    O ERASI ERASIMemper(aiki struktur anatomiMemper(aiki struktur anatomi+ang a(normal +ang a(normal Memper(aiki defisit neurologisMemper(aiki defisit neurologis+ang (ukan dise(a(kan+ang (ukan dise(a(kan

    penekanan struktur saraf penekanan struktur saraf Mengurangi n+eri Mengurangi n+eri

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    JENIS EMERIKSAAN RADIOLOGISENIS EMERIKSAAN RADIOLOGIS

    $oto sinar kon,ensional $oto sinar kon,ensional

    'T S)an dan 'T arteriografi 'T S)an dan 'T arteriografi

    M IM I

    *rteriografi *rteriografi

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