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Accepted manuscripts are peer-reviewed but have not been through the copyediting, formatting, or proofreading process. Copyright © 2017 Colosio et al. This Accepted Manuscript has not been copyedited and formatted. The final version may differ from this version. Research Articles: Behavioral/Cognitive Neural mechanisms of cognitive dissonance (revised): An EEG study Marco Colosio 1 , Anna Shestakova 1 , Vadim V. Nikulin 1,2 , Evgeny Blagovechtchenski 1,3 and Vasily Klucharev 1 1 Center for Cognition and decision making, National Research University Higher School of Economics, Volgogradsky Prospekt 46b, 109316, Moscow, RussiaRussian Federation 2 Department of Neurology, Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Leipzig, Germany 3 Laboratory of Neuroscience and Molecular Pharmacology, Institute of Translational Biomedicine, Saint Petersburg State University, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3209-16.2017 Received: 14 October 2016 Revised: 17 March 2017 Accepted: 20 March 2017 Published: 24 April 2017 Author contributions: M.C., A.S., and V.K. designed research; M.C. performed research; M.C., V.V.N., and E.B. analyzed data; M.C., A.S., V.V.N., E.B., and V.K. wrote the paper. Conflict of Interest: The authors declare no competing financial interests The study was supported by the grant 14-18-02522 of the Russian Science Foundation. We thank Anna Shpektor for her invaluable contribution to the development of the study design and Nikita Novikov for his precious comments and support in data analysis. Corresponding author: [email protected]; Center for Cognition and decision making, National Research University Higher School of Economics, Volgogradsky Prospekt 46b, 109316, Moscow, Russian Federation Cite as: J. Neurosci ; 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3209-16.2017 Alerts: Sign up at www.jneurosci.org/cgi/alerts to receive customized email alerts when the fully formatted version of this article is published. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium provided that the original work is properly attributed.

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Page 1: Journal of Neuroscience - Neural mechanisms of cognitive … · 2017-04-24 · Research Articles: Behavioral/Cognitive Neural mechanisms of cognitive dissonance (revised): An EEG

Accepted manuscripts are peer-reviewed but have not been through the copyediting, formatting, or proofreadingprocess.

Copyright © 2017 Colosio et al.

This Accepted Manuscript has not been copyedited and formatted. The final version may differ from this version.

Research Articles: Behavioral/Cognitive

Neural mechanisms of cognitive dissonance (revised): An EEG study

Marco Colosio1, Anna Shestakova1, Vadim V. Nikulin1,2, Evgeny Blagovechtchenski1,3 and Vasily Klucharev1

1Center for Cognition and decision making, National Research University Higher School of Economics,Volgogradsky Prospekt 46b, 109316, Moscow, RussiaRussian Federation2Department of Neurology, Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Leipzig, Germany3Laboratory of Neuroscience and Molecular Pharmacology, Institute of Translational Biomedicine, SaintPetersburg State University, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation

DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3209-16.2017

Received: 14 October 2016

Revised: 17 March 2017

Accepted: 20 March 2017

Published: 24 April 2017

Author contributions: M.C., A.S., and V.K. designed research; M.C. performed research; M.C., V.V.N., andE.B. analyzed data; M.C., A.S., V.V.N., E.B., and V.K. wrote the paper.

Conflict of Interest: The authors declare no competing financial interests

The study was supported by the grant 14-18-02522 of the Russian Science Foundation. We thank AnnaShpektor for her invaluable contribution to the development of the study design and Nikita Novikov for hisprecious comments and support in data analysis.

Corresponding author: [email protected]; Center for Cognition and decision making, National ResearchUniversity Higher School of Economics, Volgogradsky Prospekt 46b, 109316, Moscow, Russian Federation

Cite as: J. Neurosci ; 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3209-16.2017

Alerts: Sign up at www.jneurosci.org/cgi/alerts to receive customized email alerts when the fully formattedversion of this article is published.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Internationallicense, which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium provided that the originalwork is properly attributed.

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error-related negativity

~

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action-based model

,

difficult choice

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Spread of Alternatives

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Participants

Experimental Tasks

Free-choice paradigm

Stimuli: snack foods

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Procedure:

Preference task I

Choice task,

Self-trials,

Preference task I

Self-difficult trials

Self-easy trials Computer trials,

Computer trials,

Self-difficult trials

Self-trial Computer trial

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Preference task II

Preference task I

Choice task

Preference Task II

Preference Task II

Choice Task

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Computer trials Choice task conditions Computer trials

Post-ex choice , Self-difficult trials.

Self-difficult trials Post-ex choice trials

Eriksen flanker task

congruent incongruent

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Behavioral measure and analysis

Preference task

II Preference task I,

Self-difficult Self-easy trials

Computer choice, Post-ex choice

Preference task II Preference task I

t

Procedure

Resting-state recordings

ERP recordings

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Data Analysis

Analysis of the resting-state recordings

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Self-easy

Self difficult trials

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Analysis of ERP

Self-difficult trials Self-easy trials

Self-difficult

Self-easy trials

t

Self-difficult trials Self-

easy trials

Source localization analysis

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Behavioral correlates of choice difficulty

Self-difficult trials Self-easy

trials Post-ex choice trials

Self-difficult Self-easy Post-ex choice trials

Computer trials Self-difficult Self-easy

Post-ex choice trials

Computer trials

Post-ex choice

trials

Computer trials

Computer trials

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Computer trials

Behavioral correlates of post-decisional preference change

Self-difficult trials

Post-ex choice

Self-difficult Post-ex

choice trials Self-easy Computer trials

trial type Self-difficult Self-easy Computer

trials Post-ex choice choice

trial type p

choice p

trial type choice p

Self-difficult trials

Self-easy trials

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Self-difficult trials

Post-ex choice trials trial type Self-difficult, Post-ex choice

choice

choice p trial type

p trial type choice

p Self-difficult trials Post-ex choice trials

Self-difficult trials Self-easy

trials t p Self-difficult trials t

p Self-difficult trials

Computer trials:

t p t p

Self-difficult trials

Post-ex choice t p

p

Computer trials t p

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ERN in the Eriksen flanker task

t

error responses correct responses t p d

error responses correct responses

ERP correlates of cognitive dissonance

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Self-difficult

Self-easy trials t Self-difficult trials Self-easy

trials t

p Self-difficult trials

Self-easy trials

Self-difficult trials Self-easy

trials t

Self-difficult trials, Self-easy trials,

Computer trials

Computer trials

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Self-difficult trials

Computer choice trials

Self-easy trials Computer trials

Self-difficult trials Self-easy trials

Relationship between ERP correlates of cognitive dissonance and post-decisional preference

changes (SoA)

Self-difficult

trials Self-easy trials

Self-difficult trials

r p r p

Choice task

Preference task II

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Resting-state neuronal dynamics predict post-decisional preference changes (SoA) and the

amplitude of the ERP correlates of cognitive dissonance

r p

Self-difficult trials

Self-difficult trials

Self-easy Self-difficult trials

Self-difficult trials Self-easy

trials

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Self-difficult trials

Choice task

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Preference task II

Choice task

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how

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Figure 1 Preference task I

Choice task Self trials

Self-difficult trials Self-

easy trials Computer trials

Preference task II

Post-ex choice task

Computer trials

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Figure 2.

Preference task I Preference Task II

Figure 3 Left)

Right

Left)

Self-difficult Self-easy Computer trials Right)

Figure 4.

Self-difficult trials.

Figure 5.

Self-difficult trials

Self-easy Self-difficult trials

Self-difficult Self-easy trials

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Table 1. *BA=Brodman Area; X, Y, Z, coordinates in Talairach space in mm; Z corresponds

to the cranial–caudal, X to the left–right and Y to the anterior–posterior dimension.

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Table 1