joint map and model deposition summary dictionary

1
Map deposition has been integrat- ed with fitted coordinate model deposition to the PDB. Upon com- pletion of an EMDEP3 map depo- sition session, the user is presented with the option to deposit one or more coordinate models to the PDB using AUTODEP (PDBe) or ADIT (RCSB PDB). Experiment- related metadata is automatically transferred to the PDB coordinate deposition session. USA: http://emdep.rutgers.edu UK: http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbe-emdep/emdep EMDEP3–a web-based tool for the deposition and validation of electron microscopy derived macromolecular information. Features: • password protected • may be interrupted and resumed • forms can be completed in any order • PDB deposition Christoph Best 1 , Catherine Lawson 2 , Richard Newman 1 , Batsal Devkota 2 , Glen van Ginkel 1 , Raul Sala 2 , Chunxiao Bi 2 , John Westbrook 2 , Sameer Velankar 1 , Joe Warren 3 , Lavu Sridhar 3 , Powei Feng 3 , Matthew Baker 4 , Steven Ludtke 4 , Ian Rees 4 , Kim Henrick 1 , Helen M. Berman 2 , Wah Chiu 4 A single dictionary for maps and models has been created, incorporating EM-community recommendations (see table above) Community recommendations will continue to be welcomed A Unified Data Resource for CryoEM 4 National Center for Macromolecular Imaging, Verna and Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA 3 Department of Computer Science, Rice University, Houston, Texas, USA 2 RCSB Protein Data Bank, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854-8087, USA 1 Protein Data Bank Europe, European Bioinformatics Institute, EMBL Outstation-Hinxton, Cambridge CB10 1SD, UK JOINT MAP AND MODEL DEPOSITION EBI is collaborating with the Open Microscopy Environment (OME , www.openmicroscopy.org), one of the leading bioimage informatics tools for light microscopy, under a BBSRC grant recently awarded jointly to G. Kleywegt and C. Best at EBI and J. Swedlow at the University of Dundee. The grant focuses on improving the usability of EMDB by harnessing visual- ization and analysis technology from OME, and on integrating electron microscopy into OME. The project will focus on the following topics: • Enhancement of data formats for single-particle analysis and for tomography in OME • Improved tools for web-based submission, upload, metadata harvesting, and data management • Visualization tools for large data sets, including single-particle stacks and large tomograms • Tools for handling complex data sets containing several maps, masks, coordinate files, and other information sets in EMDB entries • Grid/cloud-enabled data storage and processing • Quality assessment tools and algorithms for single-particle and tomography data sets SUMMARY Our goal is to create a robust sys- tem for the collection, validation, annotation, distribution and visualization of data derived from cryoEM experiments and analyses. We will provide researchers with an integrated "one-stop shop" for depositing and assessing related meta-data, maps, and models. This site will also offer a compre- hensive and quantitative descrip- tion of the deposited data and link to relevant databases. To do this, we will enhance the existing systems for the deposition and distribution of 3D atomic models and distribution of electron microscopy-based reconstruction maps. The result will be the full integration of cryoEM experimental data into the PDB archive. 3DEM Depositor EMDEP2@EBI-PDBe EMDEP2@RCSB PDB EMDB (maps) AUTODEP@EBI-PDBe ADIT@RCSB PDB PDB (coordinates) 3DEM User EMDB XML Schema (maps, metadata) PDB Exchange Dictionary (PDBx) (coordinates, metadata) MSD-EBI RCSB PDB ANNOTATE ARCHIVE HARVEST PDB Exchange Dictionary (maps, coordinates, metadata) PDB maps + coordinates Visualization Validation Segmentation ACCESS 3DEM Depositor 3DEM User Deposition and Retrieval, 2008 Deposition and Retrieval, 2012 ARCHIVE ANNOTATE 3DEM Software DICTIONARY Two dictionaries for archiving EM data are in current use: EMDB dictionary for EM maps PDBx dictionary for fitted coordinates SEARCH EmSearch–a simple, fast, easy to use form-based query system to search the EM database. http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbe-srv/emsearch http://emsearch.rutgers.edu VISUALIZATION Two viewers are available within the atlas pages: EMViewer is a Java applet designed to produce a sim- ple 3D rendering of EM vol- ume data. It will be a fea- ture of the unified cryoEM resource. A back-end system generates simplified 3D polygonal meshes for each deposited EM and for each specified isovalue. EMViewer will parse the cached polygonal data and render the polygonal mesh. Moreover, this viewer has the ability to show individual masked regions or a combination of masked regions provided that the depositor has submitted masks. The viewer supports common 3Dviewing operations such as pan, zoom, and rotate. The viewer also supports wire-frame and silhouette rendering. Possible future additions include clip planes and custom lighting. AstexViewer, also a Java applet, is designed to visualize both map and coordinates together. EMViewer AstexViewer SEGMENTATION Volviz is a cross-platform program that focuses on editing and visualizing molecular volume data. Much like using a "paintbrush" to edit a picture in traditional 2D image manipulation, Volviz pro- vides the ability to edit 3D volumes by painting in 3D. By first selecting a range of isovalues, the user can choose from a variety of paintbrushes to paint over the volume. While painting, Volviz associates the paintbrush with a color, and each color repre- sents a different mask over the volume. The result- ing output is a volume that associates each voxel in the original data with a mask value. Volviz was built to accelerate volume segmentation/ classifica- tion, and it can be extended to annotation of the features of a molecular structure. Additionally, it supports iso-surface rendering using polygonal meshes and mesh simplification for output. FUNDING The Electron Microscopy Data Bank (EMDB) is currently funded by the NIH award GM079429 to Baylor College of Medicine, Rutgers University, and the European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI). Additional support comes from a col- laboration between the EBI and the University of Dundee with the BBSRC grant BB/G0225771/1. Previous sup- port has come from an EU Sixth Framework Programme, the 3D-EM Network of Excellence contract LSHG- CT-2004-502828 to the EBI. QUESTIONS/COMMENTS http://emdatabank.org [email protected] [email protected] http://emdatabank.org OPEN MICROSCOPY ENVIRONMENT CONVENTIONS Heymann et al. 1 proposed common con- ventions for exchanging and archiving 3DEM data. We are participating in an international collaboration with several research groups to create the 3DEM Conventions Web Site, a repository of geom- etry specifications for current software (http://conventions.cnb.uam.es). 1 JB Heymann, M Chagoyen, DM Belnap (2005) J Struct Biol. 151(2):196-207. em-poster-jun09.qxp:Layout 1 6/24/09 12:00 PM Page 1

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Map deposition has been integrat-ed with fitted coordinate modeldeposition to the PDB. Upon com-pletion of an EMDEP3 map depo-sition session, the user is presentedwith the option to deposit one ormore coordinate models to thePDB using AUTODEP (PDBe) orADIT (RCSB PDB). Experiment-related metadata is automatically

transferred to the PDB coordinate deposition session.USA: http://emdep.rutgers.eduUK: http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbe-emdep/emdep

EMDEP3–a web-based tool for the deposition and validation ofelectron microscopy derived macromolecular information.Features:• password protected• may be interrupted and resumed• forms can be completed in any order• PDB deposition

Christoph Best1, Catherine Lawson2, Richard Newman1, Batsal Devkota2, Glen van Ginkel1, Raul Sala2, Chunxiao Bi2, John Westbrook2,Sameer Velankar1, Joe Warren3, Lavu Sridhar3, Powei Feng3, Matthew Baker4, Steven Ludtke4, Ian Rees4, Kim Henrick1, Helen M. Berman2, Wah Chiu4

• A single dictionary for maps andmodels has been created, incorporatingEM-community recommendations(see table above)

• Community recommendations willcontinue to be welcomed

A Unified Data Resource for CryoEM4National Center for Macromolecular Imaging, Vernaand Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry andMolecular Biology,Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA

3Department ofComputer Science,Rice University,Houston, Texas, USA

2RCSB Protein Data Bank,Department of Chemistry andChemical Biology, Rutgers, The StateUniversity of New Jersey,Piscataway, NJ 08854-8087, USA

1Protein Data Bank Europe,European Bioinformatics Institute, EMBLOutstation-Hinxton,Cambridge CB10 1SD, UK

JOINT MAP AND MODEL DEPOSITION

EBI is collaborating with the OpenMicroscopy Environment (OME,www.openmicroscopy.org), one of theleading bioimage informatics tools forlight microscopy, under a BBSRC grantrecently awarded jointly to G. Kleywegtand C. Best at EBI and J. Swedlow at theUniversity of Dundee.The grant focuses on improving theusability of EMDB by harnessing visual-ization and analysis technology fromOME, and on integrating electronmicroscopy into OME.

The project will focus on the following topics:• Enhancement of data formats for single-particle analysis and for tomography in OME• Improved tools for web-based submission, upload, metadata harvesting,and data management• Visualization tools for large data sets, including single-particle stacks and large tomograms• Tools for handling complex data sets containing several maps, masks, coordinate files,and other information sets in EMDB entries• Grid/cloud-enabled data storage and processing• Quality assessment tools and algorithms for single-particle and tomography data sets

SUMMARYOur goal is to create a robust sys-tem for the collection, validation,annotation, distribution andvisualization of data derivedfrom cryoEM experiments andanalyses. We will provideresearchers with an integrated"one-stop shop" for depositingand assessing related meta-data,maps, and models.

This site will also offer a compre-hensive and quantitative descrip-tion of the deposited data andlink to relevant databases. To dothis, we will enhance the existingsystems for the deposition and

distribution of 3D atomic models and distribution of electron microscopy-based reconstructionmaps. The result will be the full integration of cryoEM experimental data into the PDB archive.

3DEMDepositor

EMDEP2@EBI-PDBe

EMDEP2@RCSB PDBEMDB(maps)

AUTODEP@EBI-PDBe

ADIT@RCSB PDBPDB(coordinates)

3DEMUser

EMDB XML Schema (maps, metadata)

PDB Exchange Dictionary (PDBx) (coordinates, metadata)

MSD-EBI

RCSB PDB

ANNOTATE ARCHIVEHARVEST

PDB Exchange Dictionary (maps, coordinates, metadata)

PDBmaps +coordinates

VisualizationValidationSegmentation

ACCESS

3DEMDepositor

3DEMUser

Deposition and Retrieval, 2008

Deposition and Retrieval, 2012

ARCHIVEANNOTATE

3DEM Software

DICTIONARYTwo dictionaries for archiving EM data arein current use:• EMDB dictionary for EM maps• PDBx dictionary for fitted coordinates

SEARCH

EmSearch–a simple, fast, easy to useform-based query system to search theEM database.http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbe-srv/emsearchhttp://emsearch.rutgers.edu

VISUALIZATION

Two viewers are availablewithin the atlas pages:

EMViewer is a Java appletdesigned to produce a sim-ple 3D rendering of EM vol-ume data. It will be a fea-ture of the unified cryoEMresource. A back-end systemgenerates simplified 3Dpolygonal meshes for eachdeposited EM and for eachspecified isovalue. EMViewer will parse the cached polygonal data and render the polygonal mesh. Moreover, thisviewer has the ability to show individual masked regions or a combination of masked regions provided that thedepositor has submitted masks. The viewer supports common 3Dviewing operations such as pan, zoom, androtate. The viewer also supports wire-frame and silhouette rendering. Possible future additions include clipplanes and custom lighting.

AstexViewer, also a Java applet, is designed to visualize both map and coordinates together.

EMViewer AstexViewer SEGMENTATION

Volviz is a cross-platform program that focuses onediting and visualizing molecular volume data.Much like using a "paintbrush" to edit a picture intraditional 2D image manipulation, Volviz pro-vides the ability to edit 3D volumes by painting in3D. By first selecting a range of isovalues, the usercan choose from a variety of paintbrushes to paintover the volume. While painting, Volviz associatesthe paintbrush with a color, and each color repre-sents a different mask over the volume. The result-ing output is a volume that associates each voxel inthe original data with a mask value. Volviz wasbuilt to accelerate volume segmentation/ classifica-tion, and it can be extended to annotation of thefeatures of a molecular structure. Additionally, itsupports iso-surface rendering using polygonalmeshes and mesh simplification for output.

FUNDINGThe Electron Microscopy Data Bank(EMDB) is currently funded by theNIH award GM079429 to BaylorCollege of Medicine, RutgersUniversity, and the EuropeanBioinformatics Institute (EBI).Additional support comes from a col-laboration between the EBI and theUniversity of Dundee with the BBSRCgrant BB/G0225771/1. Previous sup-port has come from an EU SixthFramework Programme, the 3D-EMNetwork of Excellence contract LSHG-CT-2004-502828 to the EBI.

QUESTIONS/COMMENTS

http://[email protected]@rcsb.rutgers.edu

http://emdatabank.org

OPEN MICROSCOPY ENVIRONMENTCONVENTIONS

Heymann et al.1 proposed common con-ventions for exchanging and archiving3DEM data. We are participating in aninternational collaboration with severalresearch groups to create the 3DEMConventionsWeb Site, a repository of geom-etry specifications for current software

(http://conventions.cnb.uam.es).

1JB Heymann, M Chagoyen, DM Belnap (2005) J Struct Biol.151(2):196-207.

em-poster-jun09.qxp:Layout 1 6/24/09 12:00 PM Page 1