john fien - green growth

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 Green Growth: Implications for Skills Development in TVET for Sustainable Development John Fien RMIT University, Australia ADB - SKILLS FOR INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE GROWTH IN DEVELOPING ASIA-PACIFIC INTERNATIONAL CONSULTATIVE FORUM 12-13 DECEMBER 2011

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Page 1: John Fien - Green Growth

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Green Growth:Implications for Skills Development in

TVET for Sustainable Development

John Fien

RMIT University, Australia

ADB - SKILLS FOR INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE GROWTH IN DEVELOPING ASIA-PACIFICINTERNATIONAL CONSULTATIVE FORUM 12-13 DECEMBER 2011

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ADB - SKILLS FOR INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE GROWTH IN DEVELOPING ASIA-PACIFICINTERNATIONAL CONSULTATIVE FORUM 12-13 DECEMBER 2011

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ADB - SKILLS FOR INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE GROWTH IN DEVELOPING ASIA-PACIFICINTERNATIONAL CONSULTATIVE FORUM 12-13 DECEMBER 2011

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ADB - SKILLS FOR INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE GROWTH IN DEVELOPING ASIA-PACIFICINTERNATIONAL CONSULTATIVE FORUM 12-13 DECEMBER 2011

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ADB - SKILLS FOR INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE GROWTH IN DEVELOPING ASIA-PACIFICINTERNATIONAL CONSULTATIVE FORUM 12-13 DECEMBER 2011

Climate change will driveeconomic change

Action on climate change will create

significant business opportunities as new

markets are created in low-carbon energytechnologies and other low-carbon goodsand services. These markets could growto be worth hundreds of billions of dollars

each year, and employment in these willexpand accordingly.

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ADB - SKILLS FOR INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE GROWTH IN DEVELOPING ASIA-PACIFICINTERNATIONAL CONSULTATIVE FORUM 12-13 DECEMBER 2011

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ADB - SKILLS FOR INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE GROWTH IN DEVELOPING ASIA-PACIFICINTERNATIONAL CONSULTATIVE FORUM 12-13 DECEMBER 2011

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ADB - SKILLS FOR INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE GROWTH IN DEVELOPING ASIA-PACIFICINTERNATIONAL CONSULTATIVE FORUM 12-13 DECEMBER 2011

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Deep green jobs - specialized

Renewable energy - invention, production,distribution, installation

Waste, water & recycling Reforms in farming, horticulture, forestry & land

management Building, construction and property management Green services in auditing, accrediting, accounting

Sustainable textiles and fashion Green office practices Public transport

ADB - SKILLS FOR INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE GROWTH IN DEVELOPING ASIA-PACIFICINTERNATIONAL CONSULTATIVE FORUM 12-13 DECEMBER 2011

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Light green jobs

Potentially in every industry

All workplaces & work practices have

environmental impacts

Innovation cost curve will reduce costs 

ADB - SKILLS FOR INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE GROWTH IN DEVELOPING ASIA-PACIFICINTERNATIONAL CONSULTATIVE FORUM 12-13 DECEMBER 2011

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Skills to build and retrofit energy efficientbuildings (EEB)

A need - and an opportunity ……. 

•45% of all present carbon emissions come fromexisting buildings, with 27% from homes

•87% of existing buildings will still be here in 2050

Skills for sustainable building must not be aspecialism but a core part of every building relatedcompetency - from school based learning, throughvocational college courses, to CPD.

ADB - SKILLS FOR INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE GROWTH IN DEVELOPING ASIA-PACIFICINTERNATIONAL CONSULTATIVE FORUM 12-13 DECEMBER 2011

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Germany

ADB - SKILLS FOR INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE GROWTH IN DEVELOPING ASIA-PACIFICINTERNATIONAL CONSULTATIVE FORUM 12-13 DECEMBER 2011

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The“Alliance for Work andEnvironment” created over200,000 jobs and reducedCO2 emissions by one million

tons per annum in 2006-2008.

Emission savings and jobscreated tripled in 2009-2010.

ADB - SKILLS FOR INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE GROWTH IN DEVELOPING ASIA-PACIFICINTERNATIONAL CONSULTATIVE FORUM 12-13 DECEMBER 2011

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China

Over 50 percent of all new buildings

in the world are in Asia, mainly China.

Construction and building operation (i.e. heating

and cooling) represents almost 1/3 of China’s totalenergy consumption.

EEB has huge potential for improving energy

efficiency and creating employment, but know-howand skills is often lacking. 

ADB - SKILLS FOR INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE GROWTH IN DEVELOPING ASIA-PACIFICINTERNATIONAL CONSULTATIVE FORUM 12-13 DECEMBER 2011

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Australia

Double glazed windows can cut heat loss by

30% but only 5% if installed in standard aluminium frames

Solarhart predicts 200,000 new solar water heaters

would prevent the need for a coal-fired power plant – butsays there aren’t enough installers

Wind power capacity installation and maintenance in

some states is nearly 100% foreign sourced

Subsidies to convert cars from petrol to LPG foundered

when skilled mechanics weren’t available

Coca Cola uses old fridge technology due to lack of

skilled technicians and installation skills

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Employment growth in EEB

• Building design, drafting

• Knowledge of new buildingproducts

• Sustainable constructiontechniques

• Installation & maintenanceof new technologies

• Sales promotion of greenoptions

• Waste minimization,recycling)

Building designers, engineers

Supply chain managers

Construction & building trades,e.g. glaziers, plumbers,electricians, solar water andcooling

Financial and marketingprofessionals

Engineers

Sample occupationsSkill domains

ADB - SKILLS FOR INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE GROWTH IN DEVELOPING ASIA-PACIFICINTERNATIONAL CONSULTATIVE FORUM 12-13 DECEMBER 2011

propose so u on

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propose so u on Regional project on skills development for green jobs

Three aims

1. To develop knowledge about how the skills needed

for employability in a low-carbon economy can beidentified and developed in each country

2. To promote collaboration between industry and VETsystems to identify implications for green skills

3. To develop and pilot a professional developmentframework through which the skills for a greeneconomy among VET policy makers, managers andeducators can be enhanced

propose so u on

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propose so u on Regional project on skills development for green jobs

Project steps1. Analyse industry data to identify carbon-vulnerable

industries in each country as well as where newopportunities from climate change are emerging.

2. Identify (i) the occupations where new orreengineered jobs are being created (or need to becreated) to meet the opportunities emerging in alow-carbonfuture; and (ii) the low-carbon and

generic competencies required of employees inthese positions and industries.

3. Discover approaches to professional developmentwithin cultural and VET contexts and adaptation ofthe approach to suit these contexts.