JAMES FRANK University of Cincinnati School of Criminal Justice P.O. Box 210389 Cincinnati, Ohio 45221-0389 Phone: (513) 556-5832 Fax: (513) 556-3303 e-mail: james.frank@uc.edu Education:

Ph.D., May 1993, Criminal Justice and Criminology with cognates in Sociology and Political Science; Michigan State University. Dissertation: The Antecedents and Consequences of Citizens' Attitudes Toward the Police.

M.S., December, 1983, Criminal Justice, University of Cincinnati Thesis: Sanctioning Corporate Crime: Public Support for Civil and Criminal Intervention. J.D., June, 1977, Ohio Northern University College of Law

B.A., June, 1974, American History, University of Cincinnati

Faculty Positions: September 2012 – September 2013, Interim Director School of Criminal Justice September, 2008 to present: Professor, University of Cincinnati. September, 1996 to September 2008: Associate Professor, University of Cincinnati. September, 1991 to August, 1996: Assistant Professor, University of Cincinnati. August, 1984 to August, 1987: Assistant Professor of Criminal Justice, Kentucky Wesleyan

College. January, 1982 to March, 1984: Adjunct Assistant Professor for Wilmington College at the

Lebanon Correctional Institution. January 1981 to January 1983: Adjunct Professor, University of Cincinnati Paralegal Program

Publications: Peer Reviewed Journal Articles Hanif Qureshi, Eric Lambert, James Frank, Charles Klahm, and Brad Smith. (Forthcoming).

“A Research Note on the Associations of Job Stress, Job Involvement, Job Satisfaction, and Organizational Commitment with Job Burnout among Indian Police Officers.” Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology.

Wooldredge, John, James Frank and Natalie Goulette (Forthcoming) “Ecological Contributors to

Disparities in Bond Amounts and Pretrial Detention.” Crime and Delinquency (available online)

Lambert, Eric, Hanif Qureshi and James Frank (Forthcoming) "Spilling Over: An

Exploratory Study of the Correlates of Strain-Based Work-Family Conflict among Police Officers in India." International Journal of Police Science and Management.

Lambert, Eric, Hanif Qureshi, Charles Klahm, Brad Smith, and James Frank (Forthcoming)

“The Effects of Perceptions of Organizational Structure on Work Attitudes among Indian Police Officers.” International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology.

Lambert, Eric, Hanif Qureshi, Nancy Hogan, Charles Klahm, Brad Smith, and James Frank

(Forthcoming). “The Association of Job Variables with Job Involvement, Job Satisfaction, and Organizational Commitment among Indian Police Officers.” International Criminal Justice Review

Lambert, Eric, Hanif Qureshi, James Frank, Linda Keena and Nancy Hogan (2017). “The

Relationship of Work-Family Conflict with Job Stress Among Indian Police Officers: A Research Note.” Police Practice and Research, 18:1, 37-48.

Qureshi, Hanif, Eric Lambert, Linda Keena, and James Frank (2016). “Exploring the

Association Between Organizational Structure Variables and Work on Family Strain among Indian Police Officers.” Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law, and Society.

Qureshi, Hanif, James Frank, Eric Lambert, Charles Klahm, and Brad Smith (2016).

“Organisational Justice’s Relationship with Job Satisfaction and Organisational Commitment Among Indian Police.” The Police Journal: Theory, Practice and Principles; pp 1-21

Goulette, Natalie, John Wooldredge, James Frank and Lawrence Travis (2015) “From

Initial Appearance to Sentencing: Do Female Defendants Experience Disparate Treatment? Journal of Criminal Justice, 43(5): 406-417

Wooldredge, John, James Frank, Natalie Goulette and Lawrence Travis (2015) “Is

The Impact of Cumulative Disadvantage on Sentencing Greater for Black Defendants? Criminology and Public Policy Corsaro, Nicholas, James Frank and Murat Ozer (2015) “Perceptions of Police Practice,

Cynicism of Police Performance, and Persistent Neighborhood Violence: An Intersecting Relationship.” Journal of Criminal Justice 43(1): 1-11

Goulette, Natalie, Angela Reitler, James Frank, Whitney Flesher, and Lawrence Travis

(2014) “Criminal Justice Practitioners’ Perceptions of Collateral Consequences of Criminal Conviction on Offenders.” Criminal Justice Review 39(3):290-304

Klahm, Charles, James Frank, and John Liederbach (2014) “Understanding Police Use of

Force: Rethinking the Link Between Conceptualization and Measurement.” Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies and Management, 37(3): 558-579

Reitler, Angela and James Frank (2014) “Interdistrict Variation in the Implementation of Crack Retroactivity Policy in U.S. District Courts.” Criminal Justice Policy Review 25(1): 105-130 Payne, Troy, Kathleen Gallagher, John Eck and James Frank (2013) “Problem Framing

In Problem Solving: A Case Study.” Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies and Management, 36(4): 670-682.

Reitler, Angela, Christopher Sullivan, and James Frank (2013) “The Effects of Legal Factors on Release and Detention Decisions in the U.S. District Courts”. Justice Quarterly 30: 340-368.

Engel, Robin, Robert Tillyer, Charles Klahm, and James Frank (2012) “From the Officer’s

Perspective: A Multilevel Examination of Citizens’ Demeanor During Traffic Stops” Justice Quarterly 29: 650-683.

Klahm, Charles, James Frank and Robert Brown (2011) “Use of Force: Tales From Another City”. Journal of Crime and Justice 34(3):205-220. Novak, Kenneth, James Frank and Robert Brown (2011) “Women on Patrol: An Analysis of Differences in Officer Arrest Behavior” Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies and Management , Vol 34(4): 566-587. Dai, Mengyan, James Frank, and Ivan Sun (2011) “Procedural Justice During Police- Citizen Encounters: The Effects of Process-based Policing on Citizen Compliance and Demeanor” Journal of Criminal Justice, 39(2): 159-168. Henson, Billy, Bradford Reyns, Charles Klahm and James Frank (2010) “Do Good

Recruits Make Good Cops? Problems Predicting and Measuring Academy and Street-level Success” Police Quarterly, 13(1): 5-26.

Frank, James (2009). “Conceptual, Methodological and Policy Considerations in the Study of

Police Misconduct.” Criminology and Public Policy 8(4) 731-734. Brown, Robert, Kenneth Novak and James Frank (2009) “Identifying Variation in Police

Officer Behavior Between Juveniles and Adults” Journal of Criminal Justice, 37: 200-208

Ramsey, Robert and James Frank (2007) “How to Reduce the Incidence of Wrongful Conviction: Current Perspectives of Criminal Justice Professionals” Journal of the Institute of Justice and International Studies

Blevins, Kristie, Francis Cullen, James Frank, Jody L. Sundt, and Stephen Holmes (2007) “Stress and Satisfaction Among Juvenile Correctional Workers: A Test of Competing Models.” Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 44(2/3).

Ramsey, Robert and James Frank (2007) “Wrongful Conviction: Perspectives of Criminal Justice Professionals Regarding the Frequency of Wrongful Conviction and the Extent of System Errors.” Crime and Delinquency 53(3):436-470

Liederbach, John and James Frank (2006) “Policing the Big Beat: An Observational

Study of County Level Patrol and Comparisons to Small Town and Rural Officers. Journal of Crime and Justice, 29(1): 21-45.

Brown, Robert and James Frank (2006) “Race and Officer Decision Making: Examining

Differences In Arrest Outcomes Between Black and White Officers.” Justice Quarterly 23(1): 96-126 Famega, Christine, James Frank and Lorraine Mazerolle (2005) “Managing Police Patrol Time: The Role of Supervisor Directives.” Justice Quarterly, 22(4):540-559. Brown, Robert and James Frank (2005) “Police-Citizen Encounters and Field Citations: Do

Encounter Characteristics Influence Ticketing.” Policing: International Journal of Police Strategy and Management, 28(3):435-454.

Smith, Brad, James Frank, Kenneth Novak and Christopher Lowenkamp (2005)“Explaining Police Officer Discretionary Activities” Criminal Justice Review, 30(3): 325-346 Frank, James, Brad Smith, and Kenneth Novak (2005) “The Basis of Citizens’ Attitudes Toward

the Police.” Police Quarterly 8(2):206-228

de Guzman, Melchor and James Frank (2004) “Policewomen and Their Problems: The Phillipine Experience.” Policing: International Journal of Police Strategy and Management, 27(3): 396-412

de Guzman, Melchor and James Frank (2004) “Using Learning as a Construct to Measure

Civilian Review Board Impact on the Police: The Phillipine Experience.” Policing: International Journal of Police Strategy and Management, 27(2): 166-182

Liederbach, John and James Frank (2003) “Policing Mayberry: The Work Routines of Small

Town and Rural Officers.” American Journal of Criminal Justice. 28(1):53-72. Novak, Kenneth, James Frank, and Brad Smith (2003). “Strange Bedfellows: Civil Liability and

Officer Behavior.” Policing: International Journal of Police Strategy and Management, 26(2):352-368 Mazerolle, Lorraine, Dennis Rogan, James Frank, Christine Famega and John Eck (2002)

“Managing Citizen Calls to the Police: The Impact of Baltimore’s 3-1-1 Call System.” Criminology and Public Policy, 2(1):97-124

Watkins, Cory, Lorraine Green Mazerolle, Dennis Rogan and James Frank (2002)

“Technological Approaches to Controlling Random Gunfire: Results of a Gunshot Detection System Field Test.” Policing: International Journal of Police Strategy and Management, 25(2):345-370.

Novak, Kenneth, James Frank, Brad Smith and Robin Engel (2002) “Revisiting the Decision to

Arrest: Comparing Beat and Community Officers.” Crime and Delinquency, 48(1): 70-98.

Reprinted in: Jeannine Bell, The International Library of Essays in Law and Society:

Police and Policing Law, Ashgate Press, pp 261-290. Smith, Brad, Kenneth Novak and James Frank (2001) “Community Policing and the Work

Routines of Street-Level Officers.” Criminal Justice Review 26(1):17-37. Brandl, Steven, Meghan Chandek, and James Frank (2001) “Who are the Complaint Prone

Officers: An Examination of the Relationship Between Police Officer Attributes, Arrest Activity, Assignment and Citizen Complaints About Excessive Force.” Journal of Criminal Justice 29(6):521-529.

Smith, Brad W., Kenneth J. Novak, James Frank and Lawrence Travis III (2000)

“Multijurisdictional Drug Law Enforcement Task Forces: An Analysis of Impacts.” Journal of Criminal Justice 28(6):543-556.

Reprinted in: Stojkovic, Stan, John Klofas, and David Kalinich, The Administration and

Management of CriminalJustice Organizations: A Book of Readings, Fourth Edition,

Waveland Press. Pratt, Travis C., James Frank, Brad W. Smith and Kenneth J. Novak (2000) “Conflict and

Consensus in Multijurisdictional Drug Task Forces: An Organizational Analysis of Personnel Attitudes.” Police Practice and Research: An International Journal. 4:509-525.

Hurst, Yolander, James Frank and Sandra Browning (2000) “The Attitudes of Juveniles Toward

the Police: A Comparison of Black and White Youth.” Policing: International Journal of Police Strategy and Management 23(1):37-53.

Hurst, Yolander and James Frank (2000) “How Kids View Cops: Attitudes of Juveniles Toward

the Police.” Journal of Criminal Justice. 28(3):189-203. Jefferis, Eric, James Frank, Bradley Smith, Kenneth J. Novak, and Lawrence Travis (1998) "An

Examination of the Productivity and Perceived Effectiveness of Drug Task Forces." Police Quarterly. 1(3):85-107.

Mazerolle, Lorraine, Cory Watkins, Dennis Rogan, and James Frank (1998). “Using Gunshot Detection Systems in Police Departments: The Impact on Police Response Times and Officer Workload.” Police Quarterly. 1(2):21-50. Frank, James and Brandon Applegate (1998). "Assessing Juror Understanding of Capital

Sentencing Instructions." Crime and Delinquency, 44(3):412-433. Frank, James, R. Cory Watkins, and Steven Brandl (1997). "The Content of Community

Policing: Does it Really Differ From Traditional Policing." Policing: International Journal of Police Strategy and Management 20(4): 716-728.

Brandl, Steven, James Frank, John Wooldredge and Cory Watkins (1997). "On the Measurement

of Public Support for the Police." Policing: International Journal of Police Strategy and Management.20(3):173-180.

Frank, James, Steven Brandl, Robert Worden, and Timothy S. Bynum (1996). "Citizen

Involvement In The Coproduction Of Police Outputs." Journal of Crime and Justice. 19(2):1-29.

Cao, Liqun, James Frank, and Francis T. Cullen (1996). "Race, Social Context, And Confidence In The Police." American Journal of Police, 15(1):3-22. Reprinted in: McKean, Jerome and Bryan Byers, Data Analysis for Criminal Justice and Criminology, Allyn and Bacon. Frank, James, Steven Brandl, Francis T. Cullen, and Amy Stichman. (1996) "Reassessing The

Impact Of Race On Citizens' Attitudes Toward The Police: A Research Note." Justice Quarterly, 13(2):321-334.

Reprinted in: Pope, Carl, Richard Lovell and Steven Brandl, Research Methods in Criminal Justice and Criminology: Issues and Applications, Wadsworth Publishing Co. Cullen, Francis T., Liqun Cao, James Frank, Robert H. Langworthy, Sandra Lee Browning,

Renee Kopache, and Thomas J. Stevenson (1996). "Stop Or I'll Shoot: Racial Differences In Support For Police Use Of Deadly Force." American Behavioral Scientist, 39(4):449-460.

Brandl, Steven, Mitchell Chamlin, and James Frank (1995). "Aggregation Bias And The

Capacity For Crime Control: The Determinants Of Total And Disaggregated Police Force Size In Milwaukee, 1935-1989." Justice Quarterly, 12(3):543-562.

Brandl, Steven and James Frank (1994). "The Relationship Between Evidence, Detective Effort,

And The Disposition Of Burglary And Robbery Investigations." American Journal of Police 13(3):149-169.

Reprinted in: Brandl, Steven and David S. Barlow, (2004) The Police in America, Classic and Contemporary Readings, Wadsworth Publishing Co.

Brandl, Steven, James Frank, Robert Worden, and Timothy Bynum (1994)."Global And Specific

Attitudes Toward The Police: Disentangling the Relationship." Justice Quarterly 11(1):119-134.

Burton, Velmer, James Frank, Robert Langworthy, and Troy Barker (1993)."The Prescribed

Roles Of The Police In A Free Society: A Research Note Analyzing State Legal Codes." Justice Quarterly 10(4):683-695.

Cox, Stephen and James Frank (1992). "The Influence Of Neighborhood Context And Method

Of Entry On Individual Styles Of Policing." American Journal of Police 11(2):1-22. Frank, James and Steven Brandl (1991). "The Police Attitude-Behavior Relationship:

Methodological And Conceptual Considerations." American Journal of Police 10(4):83-103.

Frank, James, Francis Cullen, Lawrence Travis, and John Borntrager (1989). "Sanctioning

Corporate Crime: How Do Business Executives And The Public Compare?" American Journal of Criminal Justice 13 (2):139-169.

Frank, James, M. Michael Fagan, and Kenneth Ayers (1987). "Police Attitudes Toward DUI

Legislation." Journal of Police Science and Administration 15(4):307-320. Ayers, Kenneth and James Frank (1987). "Deciding To Prosecute White Collar Crime: A

National Survey Of State Attorneys General." Justice Quarterly 4 (3):425-439.

Link, Bruce, Francis Cullen, James Frank, and John Wozniak (1987). "The Social Rejection Of Ex-Mental Patients: Do Labels Matter?" American Journal of Sociology 92 (May): 1461-1500.

Frank, James, Francis Cullen, and John Cullen (1987). "Sources Of Judicial Attitudes Toward

Criminal Sanctioning." American Journal of Criminal Justice 11 (2):151-164. Cullen, Francis, John Wozniak, and James Frank (1985). "The Rise Of The Elderly Offender:

Will A 'New' Criminal Be Invented?" Crime and Social Justice 23 (Summer):151-165. Cullen, Francis, Bruce Link, Nancy Wolfe, and James Frank (1985). "The Social Dimensions Of

Correctional Officer Stress." Justice Quarterly 2 (December):505-533. Solicited Article King, William, William Wells, Charles Katz, Edward Maguire and James Frank (2014).

“Research in Brief: Using NIBIN Ballistic Imaging Hits for Strategic Targeting of Violent Criminal Networks”, Police Chief Magazine, May

Edited Book Strozier, Charles and James Frank (2011) The PKK: Financial Sources, Social and Political Dimensions. Saarbrucken, Germany: VDM Verlag Publishing. Book Chapter Wooldredge, John, James Frank and Natalie Goulette (Forthcoming) “Perspectives Informing

Defense Attorney Effects on Criminal Case Outcomes.” In Punishment Decisions: Locations of Disparity, Volume 2, ASC Division of Corrections and Sentencing Handbook Series, edited by Jeffrey Ulmer and Mindy Bradley.

Ozer, Murat, James Frank, and Mustafa Donmez (2011) “Representation Complexity of

Kurdish People in Turkey: Are the Kurdish People in Need of Someone to Represent Themselves?” Saarbrucken, Germany: VDM Verlag Publishing.

Frank, James and Murat Ozer (2008) “The PKK and the Media”, in S. Teymur and C. J. Smith

(eds.), The PKK: A Decades Old Brutal Marxist-Leninist Separatist Terrorist Organization Washington, DC: Turkish Institute for Security and Democracy, pp. 53-66.

Frank, James and Eric Jefferis (2004) “Ohio’s Multijurisdictional Drug Task Forces”, Crime in Ohio, Governors Office of Criminal Justice Services Frank, James and John Liederbach (2003) “The Work Routines and Citizen Interactions of

Small-Town and Rural Police Officers.” Community Policing in a Rural Setting, 2nd Edition, Cincinnati, OH: Anderson Publishing Co.

Worden, Robert, Timothy Bynum, and James Frank (1994). "Police Crackdowns," in C. Uchida and D. MacKenzie (eds.), Drugs and the Criminal Justice System: Evaluating Public Policy Initiatives Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publishing Company.

Book Review Frank, James. (1995) Review of Community Policing: How To Get Started by R. Trojanowicz and B. Bucquerox, in Social Pathology: A Journal of Reviews, Vol. 1(2), pp. 184-189. Government Publication Mazerolle, Lorraine, Dennis Rogan, James Frank, Christine Famega and John Eck (2005)

“Managing Calls to the Police With 911/311 Systems.” U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs Research for Practice. http://www.ncjrs.org/pdffiles/nij/206257.pdf

Mazerolle, Lorraine, Cory Watkins, Dennis Rogan and James Frank (1999) “Random Gunfire

Problems and Gunshot Detection Systems.” National Institute Of Justice, Research in Brief. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Justice

Technical Reports King, William R., William Wells, Charles Katz, Edward Maguire, and James Frank (2013).

“Opening the Black Box of NIBIN: A Descriptive Process and Outcome Evaluation of the Use of NIBIN and Its Effects on Criminal Investigations.” Final report for NIJ for grant 2010-DN-BX-0001, October 23, 2013.

James Frank, Kathleen Gallagher, Jay Kennedy, and John Eck (2012) “Examining Chronic

Nuisance Ordinances” Report submitted to the Ohio Office of Criminal Justice Services Frank, James, Troy Payne, Kathleen Gallagher, and John Eck (2011) Solving CJ Problems. Prepared for the Ohio Office of Criminal Justice Services. Frank, James, Jennifer Calnon Cherkauskas, Robin Engel and Michael Smith (2008) Citizen

Perceptions of the Arizona Department of Public Safety. Prepared for the Arizona Department of Public Safety.

Klahm, Charles F., Lawrence F. Travis and James Frank (2008) An Evaluation of Patrol

Vehicles and Associated Equipment: TACNET Final Report. Prepared for the Ohio State Highway Patrol, Office of the Superintendent.

Frank, James, Billy Henson, Bradford Reyns and Charles Klahm (2008) Selection and Hiring of

Quality Officers. Prepared for the Office of Criminal Justice Services Engel, Robin, James Frank and Charles Klahm (2008) Situational and Contextual Factors in the

Use of Force: Less-Lethal Technology Final Report. Prepared for the Office of Criminal Justice Services and the Ohio State Highway Patrol.

Klahm, Charles, Lawrence Travis and James Frank (2008) Trooper’s Assessments of Patrol

Vehicles and Associated Equipment: Second Wave TACNET Survey Report. Prepared for the Ohio State Highway Patrol

Engel, Robin, James Frank, Robert Tillyer and Charles Klahm (2007) Traffic Stop Data

Collection Study. Prepared for the City of Cleveland. Frank, James and Charles Klahm (2007) WMPR Model Zone Final Report. Prepared for the

City of Columbus Office of the Safety Director Frank, James, John Eck and Shamir Ratansi (2004). Mobile Crisis Team/Police Collaboration

Evaluation, Prepared for the Hamilton County Community Mental Health Board and the Health Foundation of Cincinnati.

Frank, James and Tamara Madensen (2003). Survey to Assess and Improve Jury Service in

Ohio, Prepared for the Supreme Court of Ohio Frank, James, Kenneth Novak, and Brad Smith (2001). Street -Level Policing Efforts in

Cincinnati: The Content of Community and Traditional Policing and the Perceptions of Policing Audiences., Prepared for the National Institute of Justice.

Mazerolle, Lorraine, Dennis Rogan, James Frank, Christine Famega, and John Eck (2001). Managing Citizen Calls To The Police: An Assessment of Non-Emergency Call Systems., Prepared for the National Institute of Justice, available at www.usdoj.gov. Holmes, Stephen T. and James Frank (1999). Defining the Appropriate Parameters of the Use of

Force Within Juvenile Correctional Facilities: An Exploratory Analysis of Officers’ Opinions and Perceptions, Prepared for the Ohio Department of Youth Services.

Smith, Brad and James Frank (1999). Explaining Police Activities Across Urban

Neighborhoods, Prepared for the National Institute of Justice Mazerolle, Lorraine, James Frank, Dennis Rogan and Cory Watkins (1999). A Field Evaluation of the Shotspotter Gunshot Location System: Final Report On The Redwood City Field Trial., Prepared for the National Institue of Justice. Mazerolle, Lorraine, James Frank, Dennis Rogan,Cory Watkins and Colleen Kadleck (1999). A

Field Evaluation of the System for the Effective Control of Urban Environment Security (SECURES): Final Report On The Dallas Field Trial., Prepared for the National Institue of Justice.

Mazerolle, Lorraine, James Frank and Theresa Conover (1998) Comprehensive Approaches to Solving Quality of Life Problems: An Evaluation of the Cincinnati Neighborhood Action Strategy. Final report submitted to the Ohio Office of Criminal Justice Services. Frank, James, Brad Smith, Kenneth J. Novak, Lawrence Travis, and Robert H. Langworthy

(1998) Ohio Multijurisdictional Drug Law Enforcement Task Forces. Vol. 1, 11, and III Cincinnati: Division of Criminal Justice, University of Cincinnati.

Frank, James and Robert Watkins (1996). Evaluation of Community Policing Efforts of the

Cincinnati Police Division. Cincinnati: Division of Criminal Justice, University of Cincinnati.

Frank, James, Robert Langworthy, Alex M. Holsinger, and Eric S. Jefferis (1995). Evaluation of

Telephone Crime Reporting Unit. Cincinnati: Division of Criminal Justice, University of Cincinnati.

Bynum, Timothy and James Frank (1989). Prison Commitment Rates in Michigan. East

Lansing, MI: School of Criminal Justice, Michigan State University. Bynum, Timothy and James Frank (1989). Issues in the Collection of Jail Inmate Information,

East Lansing, MI: School of Criminal Justice, Michigan State University. Grants/Contracts: Principal Investigator or Co-Principal Investigator November 2015 – November 2017, Co-Principal Investigator with Cory Haberman, Cincinnati

Metropolitan Housing Authority Community Partnership Project, funded by CMHA ($50,000).

October 2015 – October 2016, Co-Principal Investigator with Mark Godsey, Implementation of

SB 77, funded by the Greater Cincinnati Foundation ($25,000). January 1, 2011 – June 30, 2012, Principal Investigator, Policing Nuisance Crimes; Project funded by the Office of Criminal Justice Services ($47,000). January 1, 2010 – December 31, 2010, Principal Investigator, Foreclosing on Crime; Project

funded by the Office of Criminal Justice Services ($31,000). September 2009 – December 2010. Co-Principal Investigator with Dr. Lawrence Travis,

Collateral Consequences in Ohio; Project funded by the Office of Criminal Justice Services ($67,212).

September 2009 – December 2010. Principal Investigator, Assistance Solving Criminal Justice

Problems; Project funded by the Office of Criminal Justice Services ($84,742). September 2009 – June, 2010. Co-Principal Investigator with Dr. Lawrence Travis, An Analysis

of the Impact of Defendant Race on Criminal Case Processing in Cuyahoga County, Ohio; Project funded by the office of the Cuyahoga County Prosecutor ($85,459).

January 2006 – January 2007. Principal Investigator, Selection and Hiring of Quality Police Officers; Project funded by the Office of Criminal Justice Services ($20,107). January 2006 – June 2008. Principal Investigator with Dr. Robin Engel, Situational and

Contextual Factors Associated with the Use of TASERS. This project involves the Ohio State Highway Patrol and is funded by the Office of Criminal Justice Services ($49,000).

January 2006 – January 2007. Principal Investigator with Dr. Robin Engel and Dr. Lawrence

Travis, Evaluation of TACNET. Project funded by the Ohio Department of Public Safety ($49,915).

January 2005 – January 2006. Principal Investigator, Research Analyst for the Columbus Public

Safety Director and the Columbus Neighborhood Safety Working Group; Project funded by the City of Columbus, Franklin County Homeland Security and Justice Programs ($31,243).

July 2004 – December 2005. Principal Investigator with Robin Engel, Traffic Stop Data

Collection Project. Project Funded by the City of Cleveland ($95,750). October 2002 - September 2005 Principal Investigator, Project Safe Neighborhoods,

Researcher/Analyst Project funded by the Office of Justice Programs ($150,000) focusing on violent gun related crime in the Southern District of Ohio.

July 2002- June 2003: Principal Investigator with John Eck, Evaluation of Mobile Crisis Team This project examines the Mobile Crisis Team and Cincinnati Police Department

collaboration intended to improve the handling of calls involving mentally impaired individuals. This project was funded by the Hamilton County Community Mental Health Board and the Health Foundation ($44,834).

January 1999 - December 2000: Principal Investigator with Lawrence Travis III

Policing in a Community Context: An Observational Study of Suburban, Rural, and Urban Policing. The project was funded by a grant from the National Institute of Justice in the amount of $373,971.

January 1999 - August 1999: Principal Investigator, Variation in Community Policing Across

Neighborhoods. The project was funded by a grant from the National Institute of Justice in the amount of $20,053.

January 1999 - December 1999: Co-Principal Investigator, with Lorraine Green Mazerolle

Evaluation of Evaluation of Cincinnati Neighborhood Action Strategy III. Continuation grant examining city government problem solving teams. This project was funded by the Ohio Office of Criminal Justice Services in the amount of $91,944.

October 1998 - December 1999: Faculty Personnel, Reducing Non-Emergency Calls to 911: An

Assessment of Four Approaches to Handling Citizen Calls for Service. Principal Investigator Lorraine Green Mazerolle. The project was funded by a grant from the National Institute of Justice in the amount of $399,919.

January 1998 - December 1998: Co-Principal Investigator, with Lorraine Green Mazerolle

Evaluation of Cincinnati Neighborhood Action Strategy II. This project is funded by the Ohio Office of Criminal Justice Services in the amount of $91,944.

April, 1997 – December 1977: Co-Principal Investigator, with Lorraine Green Mazerolle A

Field Evaluation of the ShotSpotter Gunshot Location System. Evaluation of an urban gunshot location system in Redwood City, California. The project was funded by a grant from the National Institute of Justice in the amount of $49,854.

January 1997 - August 1998: Principal Investigator, Street -Level Policing Efforts in Cincinnati:

The Content of Community and Traditional Policing and the Perceptions of Policing Audiences This study involved systematic social observations of street-level community and patrol officers. The project was funded by a grant from the National Institute of Justice in the amount of $234,908.

October 1996 - August 1997: Co-Principal Investigator, with Lorraine Green Mazerolle, A Field

Evaluation of the System for the Effective Control of Urban Environment Security (SECURES) The project was funded by a grant from the National Institute of Justice in the amount of $199,996.

June 1996 - May 1997: Principal Investigator, Strategic Plan for Evaluation of Crime Survey This project was funded by a grant from the International Association for Healthcare

Security and Safety Foundation in the amount of $4,479. January 1996 - June 1977: Principal Investigator, Ohio Multijurisdictional Drug Law

Enforcement Task Forces The project was funded by the Edward Byrne Memorial State and Local Law Enforcement Assistance Program and the Ohio Office of Criminal Justice Services in the amount of $73,371.

December 1994 - October 1995: Principal Investigator, Evaluation of Community Policing

Efforts in Cincinnati, Ohio. This project was funded through a grant from the City of Cincinnati ($14,445).

January 1995 - October 1995: Principal Investigator, Evaluating Community Oriented Policing

and the Role of Community. The study was funded through a grant from the Urban University Program ($8,000).

Grants: Faculty Consultant/Key Personnel

November 2016 – November 2018: Consultant/Mentor. Assessing Procedural Justice during Police-Citizen Encounters with Officer Surveys, Citizen Surveys and Systematic Social Observations. Principal Investigator Mengyan Dai, This project is funded by the National Institute of Justice in the amount of $394,000.

January 2007 – December 2009: Key Personnel, Traffic Stop Data Analysis. Principal

Investigator Robin Engel, This three-year project is funded by the Arizona Department of Public Safety in the amount of $580,943.

January 1997 - December 1997: Key Personnel Comprehensive Approaches to Solving Quality

of Life Problems: An Evaluation of the Cincinnati Neighborhood Action Strategy Principal Investigator, Lorraine Green Mazerolle This project evaluated Cincinnati’s neighborhood government system. This project was funded by the Edward Byrne Grant and the Ohio Office of Criminal Justice Services in the amount of $68,958.

Grants: Research Assistant October 1989 - June 1993: Research Assistant, Impact of Narcotics Crackdowns: Intermittent

Enforcement and Residual Deterrence. (Co-directors: Timothy Bynum and Robert Worden). This project was funded by the National Institute of Justice.

August 1988 - July 1989: Research Assistant, Prison Commitment Patterns Project. (Director:

Timothy Bynum). This project was funded by the Bureau of Justice Statistics. January 1988 - February 1989: Research Assistant, Issues in the Collection of Jail Inmate

Information. (Director: Timothy Bynum). Funded by the Bureau of Justice Assistance. Awards Recipient of the Thomas Castellano Commitment Award from the Midwestern Criminal Justice Association, 2012 Recipient of the Michigan State University School of Criminal Justice Wall of Fame Award, 2011 Recipient of the President’s Award from the Western Society of Criminology, 2010 University of Cincinnati, Faculty Achievement Award, 1997 Recipient of the Outstanding Faculty Paper Award, Midwestern Criminal Justice Association, with Steve Brandl, 1995. Service to Professional Associations and the Discipline President, Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, 2013-2014

1st Vice President, Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, 2012-2013 President, Midwestern Criminal Justice Association 2003-2004 First Vice-President, Midwestern Criminal Justice Association, 2002-2003 Region 3 Midwest Trustee, Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences Executive Board, March 2005 – 2008 Papers/Panels at Professional Meetings: Frank, James, Andrew Myer, Charles Klahm, Brad Smith, Eric Lambert, Hanif Qureshi and

Nancy Hogan, “Disentangling the Direct and Indirect Effects of Organizational Citizenship Behaviors”; Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, March 2017.

Frank, James, Eric Lambert and Hanif Qureshi, “Examining Indian Police Officer Work Stress

Using the Job Demands- Resources Model”; Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, March 2017.

Frank, James. Author Meets Critics: “Speaking Truth to Power: Confidential Informants and

Police Investigations”, American Society of Criminology, November 2016. Frank, James. Roundtable: “Applying to Doctoral Programs in Criminology and Criminal

Justice,” Midwestern Criminal Justice Association, September 2016 Lambert, Eric, Hanif Qureshi and James Frank. “Organization Structure and Strain Based

Conflict Among Indian Police Officers”; American Society of Criminology, November 2015

Qureshi, Hanif, Eric Lambert, James Frank, Linda Keena, and Nancy Hogan. “Association

Between The Multiple Dimensions of Work- Family Conflict and Burnout”. Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, March 2016

Buckler, Kevin; Michael Cavanaugh, Barbara Belbot, James Frank and Craig Hemmens.

Roundtable: The Journal of Criminal Justice and Law: A Discussion of Need, Direction and Submission Guidelines. Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, March 2016

Nicholas Corsaro, James Frank and Murat Ozer “Negative Police Experiences, Legal Cynicism and the Persistence of Neighborhood Violence.” Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology, November 2014 Hanif Qureshi, Charles Klahm, Eric Lambert, Brad Smith, James Frank, and Nancy Hogan.

“Am I Fried? The Issue of Burnout Among Indian Police Officers.” Annual Mmeeting of the American Society of Criminology, 2014.

Hanif Qureshi, Charles Klahm, Brad Smith, James Frank and Eric Lambert “ Work-

Family Conflict Among Indian Police Officers” Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, March 2015.

William Wells, James Frank, William King and Edward Maguire (2014) “Predictors of

Processing Time in Ballistics Imaging.” Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

Charles Klahm, Hanif Qureshi, Brad Smith, Eric Lambert and James Frank (2014) “The Effects\

of Organizational Structure on Indian Police Officers.” Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

James Frank (2013) “A Response to the Director of the National Institute of Justice.” Annual

Meeting of the American Society of Criminology. Hanif Qureshi, Charles Klahm, Brad Smith, James Frank and Eric Lambert (2013) “I Want

Justice: The Relationship Between Perceptions of Distributive and Procedural Justice with Organizational Commitment.” Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology.

Kathleen Gallagher, Troy Payne, John Eck and James Frank (2013) “The Path Shaw and McKay

Did Not Take: The Policy Consequences of People Versus Place Responses.” Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology

Angela Reitler and James Frank (2012) “Variation in the Implementation of Crack Retroactivity

Policy in US District Courts.” Annual Meeting of the Midwestern Criminal Justice Association, Chicago, IL.

Katharine Gallagher, Jay Kennedy, James Frank and John Eck (2012) “Chronic Nuisance

Ordinances: Problem-Solvers or Panacea.” Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology, Chicago, IL

Natalie Goulette, Angela Reitler, Whitney Flesher, James Frank and Lawrence Travis (2011)

“How Criminal Justice Professionals Perceive Collateral Consequences in the State of Ohio”. Annual Meeting of the Midwestern Criminal Justice Association

Katharine Gallagher, Troy Payne, James Frank and John Eck (2011) “Do Housing Choice

Vouchers Increase Crime?” Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology Cody Stoddard and James Frank (2011) “Understanding Vigor in Police Decision Making”

Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology

Charles Klahm, James Frank and Robert Brown (2011) “Police Use of Force: A Tale of Two

Cities”, Roundtable Discussion on Police Use of Force. Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology.

James Frank, Charles Klahm, John Liederbach and Andrew J. Myer (2012) “Methodological and

Conceptual Issues in the Study of Police Use of Force. Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences

Kathleen Gallagher, John Eck, James Frank and Troy Payne (2011) “People, Places and Owners: Finding the Locus of Police Interventions to Prevent Crime” Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences Charles Klahm, James Frank, Lawrence Travis and Kenneth Novak (2011) “Policing the Effectiveness and Efficiency of Technology: Assessing the Impact of Reconfiguring the Police Cruiser”. Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences Angela Reitler, James Frank and Christopher Sullivan (2010) “The Impact of Pretrial Detention in Prosecution and Sentencing”. Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology. Troy Payne, Kathleen Gallagher, James Frank and John Eck (2010) “Section 8 Housing: Screwed or Skewed?”. Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology. Kenneth Novak, James Frank, Robert Brown and Craig Short (2010) “The Impact of Officer Gender on Arrest Dispositions” Annual Meeting of the Midwestern Criminal Justice Association Kenneth Novak, Seth Fallick and James Frank (2010) “The Influence of Citizen’s Race on

Officer Decision Making During Traffic Stops” Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences

Angela Reitler and James Frank (2009) “Responses to the Reactivity of the Crack Cocaine

Amendment: District Court Organizational Adaptations” Annnual Meeting of the Midwestern Criminal Justice Association

Angela Reitler, James Frank and Robin Engel (2009) “United States District Court Responses to

the Retroactivity of the Crack Cocaine Amendment” Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology.

Charles Klahm and James Frank (2009) “Examining Police Use of Force: A Multilevel Analysis”

Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology. Robert Brown, Kenneth Novak and James Frank (2009) “Clarifying the Research on Police Use

of Authority and Coercion: Racial Differences in Officer Behavior” Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology.

James Frank, Kenneth Novak and Robert Brown (2009) “Toward a More Sophisticated Measure

of Police Behavior” Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences. Charles Klahm and James Frank (2009) “Conceptualizing and Measuring Police Use of Force”

Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences. James Frank, Kenneth Novak and Robert Brown (2008) “Policing Urban Streets: Does Age

Matter?” Annual Meeting of the Midwestern Criminal Justice Association Robert Brown, Kenneth Novak and James Frank (2008) “Testing Black’s Theory Through

Police-Citizen Encounters”. Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

James Frank, Billy Henson, Bradford Reyns, and Charles Klahm (2008) “Selection and Hiring of

Successful Officers” Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences. Robert Ramsey and James Frank 2007 “How to Reduce the Incidence of Wrongful Conviction:

Current Perspectives of Criminal Justice Professionals” Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology

Billy Henson, Bradford Reyns, and James Frank (2007) “What Makes a Good Cop: Selection

and Hiring of “Quality” Officers”. Annual Meeting of the Midwestern Criminal Justice Association

Robert Brown, Ken Novak and James Frank (2007) “Police Control of Juveniles Revisited: Police Encounters with Juveniles Versus Adults in Cincinnati” Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences. James Frank (2007) “Current Issues in Criminal Justice Ph.D. Programs – Roundtable” Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences. Robert Ramsey, and James Frank (2007) “How to Reduce the Incidence of Wrongful Conviction: Current Perspectives of Criminal Justice Professionals . Miscarriages of Justice Conference: Current Perspectives, Warrensberg, MO. Rob Tillyer, Robin Engel, James Frank and Charles Klahm (2006) “Benchmarks in an Urban Setting: A Comparison of Traffic Observations and Residential Census Populations.” Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology. Robin Engel, James Frank, Charles Klahm and Rob Tillyer (2006) “Understanding Police Decision Making During Traffic Stops: Results From the Cleveland Division of Police Traffic Stop Study” Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology.

James Frank, Cody Stoddard, Charles Klahm and Stephen Haas (2006) “Through the Court’s Eyes: Comparing Perceptions of Juvenile Court Actors Concerning Sentencing” Annual Meeting of the Midwestern Criminal Justice Association. Robert Brown, Kenneth Novak and James Frank (2006) “Girls Wear Blue Too: Examining Congruencies in the Behavior of Female and Male Officers” Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences. Robert Ramsey, Victoria Beck and James Frank (2006) “Twenty-First Century Perceptions of Criminal Justice Professionals Concerning the Causes and Extent of Wrongful Conviction”. Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences. James Frank and Shamir Ratansi (2004) “Assessing the Evolution of a Mobile Crisis

Team/Police Collaboration in a Midwestern City” Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology.

Robert Ramsey and James Frank (2004) “What Police Officials Think About the Causes and

Extent of Wrongful Conviction” Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology.

Shamir Ratansi and James Frank (2004) “Program Evaluations: The Importance of Examining

Process Before Impact” Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology. John Liederbach and James Frank (2004) “Policing Across Suburban Contexts: Officer Work

Routines in Diverse Suburban Contexts” Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology.

Mengyan Dai and James Frank (2004) Explaining and Improving Citizen Attitudes Towards the

Police” Poster presentation at the Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology.

Brown, Robert and James Frank (2004) “Blacks and Whites in Blue: Examining the

Relationship Between Officer Race and Arrest Outcomes” Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

James Frank and John Liederbach (2004) “When Police Encounter Citizens: Comparing the

Interactions of Urban , Suburban and Rural Police Officers.” Annual Meeting of the Midwestern Criminal Justice Association.

Famega, Christine and James Frank (2003) “Discretion or Direction: An Analysis of Patrol Officer Activities.” Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology. Brown, Robert and James Frank (2003) “Exploring the Multiple Levels of Police Authority In Police-Citizen Encounters.” Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology.

Ratansi, Shamir, James Frank and John Eck (2003) “Policing the Mentally Ill: The

Cincinnati Experience.” Annual Meeting of the Midwestern Criminal Justice Association.

Brown, Robert and James Frank (2003) “Coercive Control and Criminal Suspects: Quantifying

Formal Authority in Police-Citizen Encounters.” Annual Meeting of the Midwestern Criminal Justice Association.

Ramsey, Robert and James Frank (2003) “Perceptions of Criminal Justice Professionals

Concerning the Causes and Extent of Wrongful Conviction.” Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

Liederbach, John and James Frank (2002) “Policing Small Communities: Exploring the

Relationship Between Structural Characteristics and Agency Styles.” Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology.

Famega, Christine, James Frank and Lorraine Mazerolle (2002) “Computing Officer

“Downtime”: A Comparison of Observation Data and CAD Data.” Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology.

Novak, Kenneth, Brad Smith and James Frank (2002) “The Road Less Traveled: Citizen

Resistance of Police Directives.” Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology.

DeGuzman, Melchor and James Frank (2002) “Using Learning as a Construct to Measure

Civilian Review Board’s Impact on Police Officers: The Philippine Expereince Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Midwestern Criminal Justice Association Meeting.

Brandl, Steve, James Frank, Kenneth Novak and Brad Smith (2002) “Examining the

Relationship Between Officer Stress and Street-Level Performance.” Annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

Kiernan, Julie, James Frank and Tim Godsey (2001) “Community Government: The Cincinnati

Experience.” Paper presented at the American Society of Criminology meeting. Frank, James (2001) “The Impact of Baltimore’s 3-1-1 Call System on Street-Level Officer

Work Routines.” Paper presented at the American Society of Criminology meeting. Winesburg-Ankrom, Melissa, Theresa Conover and James Frank (2001). “Beyond Political

Culture: Community-Level Explanations of Police.” Paper presented at the American Society of Criminology meeting.

Frank, James, Kenneth Novak and Brad Smith (2001) “Beat and Community Officer Perceptions of Community-Level Policing Strategies.” Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Midwestern Criminal Justice Association Meeting.

Liederbach, John, James Frank and Lawrence Travis (2001) “An Examination of Police-Citizen

Encounters in Small-Town, Suburban and Rural Police Agencies.” Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

Novak, Kenneth, Brad W. Smith and James Frank (2000) “Community Policing in a Large City:

An Analysis of Workload and Citizen Interactions.” Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

Holmes, Stephen and James Frank (2000) “Predictors of Force Decisions in Correctional

Facilities: Results of a Statewide Survey.” Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

Liederbach, John, Theresa Ervin Conover, James Frank, and Lawrence F. Travis. (2000) “New

Horizons in Community Policing: Rural and Suburban Policing.” Paper presented at the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences meeting

Brown, Robert, Theresa Conover, James Frank and John Wooldredge (2000) “Citation Release:

The Other Form of Arrest.” Paper presented at the American Society of Criminology meeting.

Liederbach, John, James Frank, Theresa Ervin Conover, and Lawrence F. Travis.(2000)

“Policing the ‘Lilliputs’ : An Examination of Officer Work Routines in Rural, Small-Town, and Suburban Departments.” Paper presented at the American Society of Criminology meeting.

Liederbach, John, James Frank, and Lawrence F. Travis. (1999) “An Observational Study of

Rural, Small-Town, Suburban, and Urban Policing.” Paper presented at the Ohio Department of Rehabilitation and Corrections Research Conference, sponsored with the Ohio Office of Criminal Justice Services.

Liederbach, John, James Frank, Lawrence F. Travis.and Theresa Ervin Conover (1999)

“Policing In a Community Context: An Observational Study of Rural, Small-Town, and Suburban Police Agencies.” Paper presented at the American Society of Criminology meeting.

Novak, Kenneth and James Frank (2000) “Beyond Law Enforcement: Peacekeeping and

Community Policing.” Annual Meeting of the American Society of Crimnology. Smith, Brad and James Frank (2000) “Explaining Police Activities Across Urban

Neighborhoods.” Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology

Brandl, Steven and James Frank (1999). “The Relationship Between Patrol Officers’ Background Characteristics, Arrest Activity, Assignment and Citizens’ Complaints About Excessive Force.” Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

Pratt, Travis, James Frank, Brad Smith, and Kenneth Novak (1999). “Police Chiefs Are From

Mars, Task Force Commanders Are From Venus: An Intra-Organizational Comparison of Personnel Attitudes.” Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

Holmes, Stephen, James Frank, Francis Cullen, and Jody Sundt (1999). “The Use of Force by Juvenile Correctional Personnel: Does Correctional Ideology, Institutional Type and Custodial Responsibility Matter?”Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences. Frank, James, Kenneth J. Novak, Brad Smith and Robert Brown (1998). “Citizens’ Attitudes Toward the Police: Exploring the Basis of Citizen Attitudes.” Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology. Novak, Kenneth J. and James Frank (1998). “The Use of Coercive Control in Police-Citizen Interactions.” Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology. Brad, Smith and James Frank (1998). “Variation in Community Policing Activities Across Neighborhoods.” Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology. Watkins, R. Cory, Lorraine Mazerolle, James Frank, and Dennis Rogan (1998). "Hot Spots,

Cold Spots, and Random Gunfire: A Block Level Analysis of the Relationship Between Physical Disorder and Random Gunfire." Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

Smith, Brad, Kenneth J. Novak, James Frank, and Lawrence Travis (1998). "Multijurisdictional

Drug Task Forces and Interagency Relationships." Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

Novak, Kenneth J., Brad Smith, and James Frank (1998). "Community Policing and

Police-Citizen Interactions." Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

Watkins, R. Cory, Lorraine Green Mazerolle, and James Frank (1997). "Policing and

Technology: Officer Perceptions of Gunshot Detection Systems." Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology.

Jefferis, Eric, James Frank, Bradley Smith, Kenneth J. Novak, Lawrence Travis, and Robert H. Langworthy (1997) "Effectiveness of Multijurisdictional Drug Task Forces and Member Agencies." Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology.

Frank, James, Kenneth J. Novak and Ray Smith (1997) "Implementing and Evaluating Community Policing" Presented at the Annual Conference on Community Policing in Ohio.

Frank, James (1997) "Street -Level Policing Efforts in Cincinnati: The Content of Community

and Traditional Policing and the Perceptions of Policing Audiences" Presented at the National Institute of Justice Research and Evaluation Conference.

Frank, James and Al Ball (1997) "The IAHSS Crime Survey" Paper presented at the 1997

Annual Meeting of the International Association of Healthcare Security and Safety James Frank (1997) The Jury Instruction Project. Paper presented at the Ohio Association of

Criminal Defense Lawyers conference in Columbus, OH. Watkins, R. Cory, Lorraine Green Mazerolle, and James Frank (1997) "Technology Versus

Tradition: Officer Perceptions of Being Directed to Calls For Service by a Random Gunfire Detection System Versus Traditional Citizen Initiated Calls for Service" Presented at the 1997 Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

Frank, James and Brandon Applegate (1996). "Assessing Juror Understanding of Sentencing

Instructions in Death Penalty Cases." 1996 Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology.

Brandl, Steven, James Frank, and Cory Watkins (1996). "On the Measurement of Public Support

for the Police." Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences. Frank, James, R. Cory Watkins, and Steven Brandl (1995). "The Content of Community

Policing: Does it Really Differ From Traditional Policing." Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

Frank, James and Harry Rhinehart (1995) "Juror Understanding of Sentencing Instructions in

Death Penalty Cases" Presented at a meeting of the Ohio Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers.

Frank, James, R. Cory Watkins, and Steven Brandl (1995). "A Comparison of the Daily

Activities of Community and Beat Officers." Annual Meeting of the Midwestern Criminal Justice Association.

Cox, Steve, James Frank and Velmer Burton (1994). "Assessing the Impact of Community

Control on Social Disorganization and Crime." Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology.

Brandl, Steven, James Frank, and Mitchell Chamlin (1994) "The Determinants of Police

Employment Levels in Milwaukee." 1994 Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

Frank, James and Steven Brandl (1994). "Citizen Involvement in the Coproduction of Police

Outputs." Annual Meeting of the Midwestern Criminal Justice Association. Worden, Robert, Timothy S. Bynum, and James Frank (1993). "The Deterrent Effects of

Street-Level Drug Enforcement." Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology.

Frank, James, Steven Brandl, Francis Cullen, and Amy Stichman (1993). "Reassessing the

Impact of Race on Citizens' Attitudes Toward the Police." Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Midwestern Criminal Justice Association.

Brandl, Steven and James Frank (1993). "The Relationship Between Evidence, Investigative

Effort, and the Disposition of Burglaries and Robberies." Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

Frank, James, Steven Brandl, Robert Worden and Timothy Bynum (1993). "Citizen Attitudes and

the Coproduction of Police Outputs: Disentangling the Relationship." Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

Worden, Robert, Timothy S. Bynum, and James Frank (1992) "The Impact of Narcotics

Crackdowns." Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology.

Brandl, Steven, James Frank, Robert Worden and Timothy Bynum (1992). "Specific versus

Diffuse Support for the Police: An Empirical Test." Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Midwestern Criminal Justice Association.

Frank, James (1992). "Consequences of Citizen Satisfaction With the Police." Paper presented at

the Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences. Cox, Stephen and James Frank (1991). "The Impact of Environmental and Situational Factors on Police Styles: Extending Muir." Annual Meeting of the Midwestern Criminal Justice Association. Worden, Robert, Timothy S. Bynum, and James Frank (1991). "Conceptual and Operational

Definitions of Drug Hot Spots." Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology.

Brandl, Steven and James Frank (1990). "A Matrix Analysis of Police Employment Research."

Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Midwestern Criminal Justice Association. Bynum, Timothy and James Frank (1990). "Explaining Variation in Prison Commitment Rates."

Paper delivered at the Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

Ayers, Kenneth, James Frank, and Charles Fields (1990). "White-Collar Crime: A Return to Theory and the Conflict Perspective." Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences. Frank, James and Steven Brandl (1989). "The Attitude- BehaviorRelationship: An Application

to Police Research." Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Midwestern Criminal Justice Association.

Frank, James, Michael Fagan, and Kenneth Ayers (1987). "Police Officers' Attitudes About DUI

Legislation." Paper read at the Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

Frank, James, Michael Fagan and Kenneth Ayers (1986). "Police Officers' Attitudes About DUI

Legislation: A Preliminary Analysis." Paper presented at the Kentucky Prosecutors Conference on DUI/Vehicular Homicide Issues.

Ayers, Kenneth and James Frank (1986). "State Attorneys General: The Missing Link in White

Collar Crime Prosecution." Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

Ayers, Kenneth and James Frank (1986). "Criminal Justice Education in Kentucky: A Search

for a Core Curriculum." Paper presented at the meeting of the Southern Academy of Criminal Justice Educators.

Cullen, Francis, Bruce Link, Nancy Wolfe, and James Frank (1985). "Prison Work and Officer

Stress: Do Social Supports Make a Difference?" Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

Link, Bruce, Francis Cullen, James Frank, and John Wozniak (1985). "The Social Rejection of

Ex-Mental Patients: Do Labels Matter?" Paper read at the Annual Meeting of the Society for the Study of Social Problems.

Frank, James, Lawrence Travis, Francis Cullen, and John Borntrager (1984). "Business Leaders

and Business Crime: What Sanctions Do Executives Support?" Paper presented at Annual Meeting of the Midwestern Criminal Justice Association.

Frank, James, and John Cullen (1984). "Punishing or Treating the Offender: The Impact of

Occupational and Sociological Variables on Judicial Attitudes." Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

Cullen, Francis, John Wozniak, and James Frank (1984). "The Rise of the Elderly Offender:

Will a 'New' Criminal Be Invented?" Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

Frank, James, Francis Cullen, and Lawrence Travis (1983). "Sanctioning Corporate Crime: Public Support for Civil and Criminal Intervention." Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Midwestern Criminal Justice Association.

Editorial Board Experience Member of the Editorial Board of the Police Quarterly, September, 1997 to present Member of the Editorial Board of the Journal of Crime and Justice, 1999 and 2000; 2007 to present. Member of the Editorial Advisory Board of the journal, Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies and Management, November, 1996 to present. Member of the Editorial Board of the Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice, September, 1995 to 2001. Book Review Editor for Police Studies, January, 1995 to November, 1996.