jacobsbaai: proposals• jacobsbaai owes its location to a series of extremely attractive small bays...
TRANSCRIPT
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JACOBSBAAI: PROPOSALS
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SALDANHA BAY
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Jacobsbaai
Figure 6.7.1 Jacobsbaai: Aerial Photo
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Photo 6.7.1 View of settlement clustered along coast
Photo 6.7.2 Undeveloped properties
Photo 6.7.3 Scenic attraction
Jacobsbaai: Spatial Analysis
6.7.1 JACOBSBAAI (Population + 415) (Source: Census, 2011 )
6.7.1.1 Sub-regional location
• Jacobsbaai owes its location to a series of extremely attractive small bays considered ideal as a holiday destination and place to live;
• It is approximately 15 km from Vredenburg and 10 km from Saldana town;
• The only local economic activity other than some tourism ventures, is an abalone farm and small
crayfish factory;
• These location factors are found throughout the west coast peninsula and see holiday resort villages established on rocky headlands overlooking bays which provide safe anchorages or harbours for the fishing industry. There is currently a similar initiative being proposed for the Trekoskraal complex of headlands and bays between Jacobsbaai and Paternoster.
6.7.1.2 Layout pattern
• The original township comprises 1000m² plots laid out in a series of “bunny ears” crescents with the most desirable plots closest to the coast, see Photo 6.7.1;
• Obviously, the most desirable properties are those directly on the coast. This leads to a demand for
linear townships such as the southern extension along Strandloper Street and the completely separate linear development abutting Swartriet nature reserve;
• There is a holiday accommodation cluster complex in the south-western corner of the nature reserve as well as some isolated single dwellings;
• Township layout patterns have implications for the efficient rendering of services. Currently, the settlement is off-grid except for water and electricity. Sewage is disposed using conservancy tanks;
• Only 168 households (Census 2011)of the 689 plots appear to be permanently occupied (24%). There are still many plots and approved townships that remain undeveloped, see Photo 6.7.2.
6.7.1.3 Urban quality
• The architectural style in the settlement can be considered an example of contemporary
interpretations of West Coast “langhuis” cottage architecture, although some properties are large. Building guidelines are strictly applied. The built form and appearance has a strong “fit” with its regional setting;
• The local and West Coast sense of place is strongly upheld, see Photo 6.7.3.
6.7.1.4 Challenges and potential
• The tendency for linear townships lining the coast should be resisted as this disproportionately and negatively impacts the wilderness sense of place that is this coastline’s strong attraction;
• Demand for coastal properties drops off significantly the further away properties are from the coast. This suggests that there is only potential for small nodal village-like clusters with significant intervening space in between. Due to the inefficiencies of providing good reticulation services to such a layout
form, services to such developments in the future must be well planned.
• Currently, there is a request that the settlement connects to the proposed wastewater treatment works extensions at Diazville approximately 4 km away to the south as the crow flies. The financial viability of this proposal is still being investigated by the municipality.
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Jacobsbaai: Analysis 135
Figure 6.7.2 Analysis: Jacobsbaai
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Jacobsbaai: Spatial Analysis
6.7.2 JACOBSBAAI ENGINEERING INFRASTRUCTURE ANALYSIS
6.7.2.1 Water
• There is sufficient storage capacity in the Jacobs Bay reservoir, which is in good condition.
However, there is no bulk spare capacity available. The supply pipeline from Vredenburg is
restricted in size. The future network will require new bulk infrastructure such as an additional 2Ml
reservoir when the AADD exceeds 670kl/d. There is a risk that if the reservoir runs empty it could then take up to two weeks to stabilize the system.
6.7.2.2 Sanitation
• No water-borne sanitation system is in place in Jacobs Bay. The older town has septic tanks while
more recent developments has dedicated water borne systems draining towards bulk holding
tanks. The municipality intends to construct a waste water treatment works in the future for
Middelpos, Diazville and Jacobs Bay. The reticulation has limited capacity and any
developments would require localised treatment proposals. Major items include new pump
stations required to decommission the existing conservancy tanks, upgrade of the existing gravity
distribution system when the existing outfall sewer reaches capacity, and new rising mains when
future areas are being constructed.
6.7.2.3 Solid Waste
• Municipal solid waste is collected at Jacobs Bay and disposed at the Vredenburg waste disposal
facility. However, there is no indication in the Saldanha Bay IWMP (2017) of a waste transfer
station in Jacobsbaai. Diazville is the closest waste transfer station as the crow flies. Thus, there is a
need to investigate a solid waste transfer station.
6.7.2.4 Transport, Roads and Stormwater
• Jacobs Bay has gravel roads and council decided that these remain gravel in order to keep the character of the town. The gravel roads are in good condition and no problems exists with the
storm water network. There is no formal access to Gonnemanskraal.
6.7.2.5 Electricity
• Forms part of the Saldanha distribution system via 7MVA supply line. Restriction lies within Jacobs
Bay due to the limited capacity of the reticulation system. Saldana Bay Municipality is in the
process of replacing most of the electrical equipment and upgrade of the bulk supply
infrastructure will be required.
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Photo 6.7.4 Preferred outcome of building design guidelines:
note use of local stone
Jacobsbaai: Spatial Development Framework
6.7.3 JACOBSBAAI SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK
6.7.3.1 Core Landscape Area and Natural Environment
NOTE: to see exact alignment of the Coastal Management Line on cadastral boundaries, zoom in
on Figure 6.4.3 in digital version of report.
• Prohibit or restrict erection, alteration or extension of buildings and structures wholly or partially
seaward of the Coastal Management Line.
• Ensure ecological integrity and environmental attractiveness as Jacobsbaai’s main economic
attraction is protected;
• Investigate extending Swartriet private nature reserve southwards to Diazville as protected
natural area using incentives such as very limited appropriate located coastal nodal
development where necessary;
• All development to be set back behind coastal management line.
6.7.3.2 New Development Areas
• NDA 1 is proposed for residential development. However, this land should only be utilized if the
need arises, which is unlikely in the next 5 years;
• NDAs 2 and 3 are earmarked for mixed used to promote small tourism business;
• No further linear development should be permitted.
6.7.3.3 Heritage • Continue to strictly enforce urban design guidelines. (Although Jacobsbaai does not have
historic heritage resources, it’s building and urban design guidelines can be considered to be a
major contributor to West Coast heritage.)
6.7.3.4 Urban Restructuring • Due to its proposed future size and social context, no major urban restructuring proposals are
necessary;
• Permit a row of mixed use/commercial uses along the eastern boundary of main road to
accommodate small-scale convenience and municipal services that may become necessary as
the permanent population of settlement increases over time;
• Investigate sewer connection to Diazville wastewater treatment plant, otherwise promote off-grid
services as per Churchhaven;
• Parking and public access to beaches to be upgraded where deemed necessary;
• Investigate continuous coastal walking and cycling trail from Tabakbaai at Diazville in the south,
linking Jacobsbaai to the proposed new settlement at Trekoskraal through to Paternoster and St
Helena Bay;
• It is not regarded as appropriate to increase the density of the existing built up areas.
• Densities at higher order nodes such as intersections can be considered.
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Jacobsbaai: Proposals 139
Figure 6.7.3 Proposals: Jacobsbaai
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Jacobsbaai Proposals:
New Development Areas 140
Table 6.7.1a: Jacobs Bay New Development Areas
No Area (Ha) Residential Area (Ha)
Proposed Use Proposed Density
(gross du/ha) Engineering Comments
1 13.6 13.6 Residential Development 6 (see Section
6.7.2) Only to be developed when required, ecologically important
2 0.6 0.6 Mixed Use, small-scale tourism 6 Small Business
3 0.2 0.2 Mixed Use, small-scale tourism 6 Small Business
Total 14.4 14.4
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Jacobsbaai: Housing Demand and Supply
Table 6.7.2: Jacobs Bay Scenario 1 - Future Demand and Supply of Land per Housing Sector: Status Quo Scenario (4.0% Annual Growth Rate) (Source: SBM Human Settlements Plan, 2015)
5 year 20 year
Jacobs Bay
Current Demand
in Preference
Town (waiting
list 2014)
Current
housing
projects
pipeline
Remaining
Current
Demand
after
5 years
Additional Projected
Demand (HHs) in 2031
(4.0% growth rate) +
Current Rem. Demand
Additional
Land
Required
(ha)
Available Land
per SDF 2011
(ha)
Undersupply/
Oversupply of
Land by SDF
(ha)
Available
Land
per SDF 2018
(ha)
Undersupply/
Oversupply of
Land by 2018
SDF (ha)
Full subsidy: Serviced Site + Top
Structure
0 0 0 0 (0.0%) 0
80.4 +70.9 3.8 -5.7 Partial subsidy: Serviced Site Only
0 0 0 0 (0.0%) 0
Partial subsidy: Additional persons
eligible for FLISP
0 0 0 0 (0.0%) 0
Private Development N/A Market Related N/A 159 (100%) 9.5
Total 0 0 0 159 (100%) 9.5 80.4 +70.9 3.8 -5.7
Table 6.7.3: Jacobs Bay Scenario 2 - Future Demand and Supply of Land per Housing Sector: IDZ Only High Case Scenario (4.8% Annual Growth Rate) (Source: SBM Human Settlements Plan,
2015)
5 year 20 year
Jacobs Bay
Current Demand
in Preference
Town (waiting
list 2014)
Current
housing
projects
pipeline
Remaining
Current
Demand
after
5 years
Additional Projected
Demand (HHs) in 2031
(4.8% growth rate) +
Current Rem. Demand
Additional
Land
Required
(ha)
Available Land
per SDF 2011
(ha)
Undersupply/
Oversupply of
Land by SDF
(ha)
Available
Land
per SDF 2018
(ha)
Undersupply/
Oversupply of
Land by 2018
SDF (ha)
Full subsidy: Serviced Site + Top
Structure
0 0 0 0 (0.0%) 0
80.4 +62.6 3.8 -14 Partial subsidy: Serviced Site Only
0 0 0 0 (0.0%) 0
Partial subsidy: Additional persons
eligible for FLISP
0 0 0 0 (0.0%) 0
Private Development N/A Market Related N/A 297 (100%) 17.8
Total 0 0 0 297 (100%) 17.8 80.4 +62.6 3.8 -14
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Jacobsbaai: Housing Demand and Supply
The 2018 SDF proposals include a total of 3.8 hectares of new development area within Jacobs Bay.
The following indicates a summary of the predicted land requirements for the various growth rates:
• Future Demand and Supply of Land per Housing Sector: Status Quo Scenario (4.0% Annual Growth Rate) = -5.7 hectares
• Future Demand and Supply of Land per Housing Sector: IDZ Only High Case Scenario (4.8% Annual Growth Rate) = -14 hectares
• Future Demand and Supply of Land per Housing Sector: IDZ and Other Projects High Case Scenario (6.0% Annual Growth Rate) = -15.5 hectares
It is proposed that limited development takes place in Jacobs Bay.
Tables 6.7.2, 6.7.3 and 6.7.4 are based on population growth rate scenarios of 4%, 4.8% and 6% respectively as provided by SBM. The latest LGMTEC assessment (ref. LGMTEC 2018/2019) suggests a population growth rate of 1.7% per annum, i.e. one third of the most conservative scenario, see Table 6.7.2. Therefore, it is proposed that the NDA proposals contained in Table 6.7.1 are reviewed in the next SDF in five years’ time when the 2021 Census results should be available.
Table 6.7.4: Jacobs Bay - Scenario 3: Future Demand and Supply of Land per Housing Sector: IDZ and Other Projects High Case Scenario (6.0% Annual
Growth Rate) (Source: SBM Human Settlements Plan, 2015)
5 year 20 year
Jacobs Bay
Current Demand
in Preference
Town (waiting
list 2014)
Current
housing
projects
pipeline
Remaining
Current
Demand
after
5 years
Additional Projected
Demand (HHs) in 2031
(6.0% growth rate) +
Current Rem. Demand
Additional
Land
Required
(ha)
Available Land
per SDF 2011
(ha)
Undersupply/
Oversupply of
Land by SDF
(ha)
Available
Land
per SDF 2018
Review
(ha)
Undersupply/
Oversupply of
Land by 2018
SDF Review
(ha)
Full subsidy: Serviced Site + Top
Structure
0 0 0 0 (0.0%) 0
80.4 +61.1 3.8 15.5 Partial subsidy: Serviced Site Only
0 0 0 0 (0.0%) 0
Partial subsidy: Additional persons
eligible for FLISP
0 0 0 0 (0.0%) 0
Private Development N/A Market Related N/A 321 (100%) 19.3
Total 0 0 0 321 (100%) 19.3 80.4 +61.1 3.8 15.5
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