jackson’s policy towards native americans during jackson’s presidency, native americans were...
TRANSCRIPT
Jackson’s Policy towards Native Americans
During Jackson’s Presidency, Native Americans were forced to move west of the Mississippi River
Key Vocabulary and Key People
Key Terms Indian Removal
Act
Indian Territory
Trail of Tears
Key People Sequoya
Osceola
All Dressed up with Nowhere to be AS Americans moved west they hoped
Native Americans would either assimilate to their culture or leave the lands
About 100,000 Native Americans in the Five Civilized Tribes remained east of the Mississippi River
The Five Tribes were the Cherokee, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole Indians
Cherokee People…Cherokee Tribe**
Under Sequoya, the Cherokee people adapted to the new white culture
The Cherokee would adopt a Cherokee constitution in Georgia but as gold was discovered the federal government planned to move them out
Can I have another choice?? Jackson began to pass laws to move
the Native Americans West, viewing them as conquered subjects
Jackson gave the Native Americans TWO choices: Adopt white culture and become citizens
of the US Move West into Indian Territories
Native Americans could NOT form their own government
This Land is my Land….This land is also My land
As white settlers took over Cherokee Lands Jackson Favored the states
Facing opposition from congress and some religions, The Indian Removal Act allowed the forced movement of the Native Americans
While Jackson thought the Law was fair, it caused hardships, and death, among the Native Americans
Court Marshalled
As more settlers took Native American Lands they were moved to Indian Territory near Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska
While some tribes moved off the lands the Cherokees appealed the decision to the supreme court, which reversed the decision of Georgia and Jackson
The decision by John Marshall would be ignored by BOTH Jackson and Georgia
Unhappy Trails
The Cherokees would be rounded up and were forced into camps
Many were forced to march in the rain and snow without proper clothes causing many to become ill and a quarter of the Cherokee to die
The journey of removal, and death, became known as the Trail of Tears
Cease and Resist
Some Cherokee, like Tsali resisted movements and would give their life to save other Cherokees
The Seminoles would also resist and Osceola would be one of the best at resisting until he was captured and died in prison
While some Seminoles moved deeper into the Everglades, Ohio River tribes also resisted relocation
In one popular rebellion, Chief Black Hawk led his tribes into battle for land in Illinois but was badly defeated
Native American Resistance would prove to be unsuccessful against a more powerful US Army
This Has Been Another World Famous Mr. Green PowerPoint Presentation.
Go Gladiators!!