isxy, idys;h ridiajdoh - nie.lknie.lk/pdffiles/tg/s10tim144.pdfisxy, idys;h ridiajdoh.=re...

isxy, idys;H ridiajdoh.=re ud¾f.damfoaYh

10 -11 fY%aKs^2015 isg l%shd;aul fõ&

isxy, NdId fomd¾;fïka;=jcd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh

Y%S ,xldj

fjí wvúh : www.nie.lkúoHq;a ;emE, : [email protected]

i

isxy, idys;H ridiajdoh

10 - 11 fY%aKs

.=re ud¾f.damfoaYh

m<uqjk uqøKh 2015

C cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh

ISBN ...................

isxy, NdId fomd¾;fïka;=jNdId" udkj Ydia;% yd iudc úoHd mSGhcd;sl wOHdmk wdh;khY%S ,xldj

fjí wvúh : www.nie.lkúoHq;a ;emE, : [email protected]

uqøKhcd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh

ii

wOHlaI ckrd,a;=udf.a mKsúvh

cd;sl wOHdmk fldñIka iNdj u.ska ks¾foaY lrk ,o cd;sl uÜgfï ksmqK;d

ixj¾Okh lsÍfï uQ,sl wruqK iys;j tjlg mej;s wka;¾.;h mokï jq wOHdmkh

fjkqjg j¾I wglska hq;= pl%hlska iukaú; kj ksmqK;d mdol úIhud,dfjys m<uq

wÈhr j¾I 2007 § YS% ,xldfõ oaú;SSshsl wOHdmk fCIa;%hg y÷kajd fok ,È'

kj úIhud,d pl%fha fojk wÈhr 2015 j¾Ifha § yhjk iy oyjk fYa%Ks i|yd

y÷kajd§u l< hq;=j ;sfí' fï i|yd m¾fhaIKj,ska wkdjrKh jq lreKq o wOHdmkh

ms<sn|j wjOdkh fhduq lrk úúO md¾Yjhkaf.a fhdackdjka o mokï fldg f.k úIh

ks¾foaY ;d¾lSlrKh lsÍfï ls%hdj,shla cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh úiska y÷kajd fokq

,eîh'

fuu ;d¾lSlrK ls%hdj,sfha § ish¨u úIhhkaf.a ksmqK;d uÜgï" mokï uÜgfï

isg Wiia uÜgu olajd l%udkql+,j f.dv ke.Su i|yd my< isg by<g .uka lrk isria

ixl,kh Ndú; lrk ,È' úúO úIhhkays § tlu úIh lreKq kej; kej; bÈßm;aùu

yels;dla wju lsÍu" jeä nr megùïj,ska hqla; úIh wka;¾.;hka wvq lsÍu" iy ls%hd;aul

l< yels YsIH ñ;=re úIhud,djla ieliSu i|yd ;sria ixl,kh Ndú; lr we;'

.=re Nj;=ka i|yd mdvï ie,iqï lsÍu" b.ekaùu" ls%hdldrlï lrf.k hEu" uekSï

yd we.hSï hkd § wxYhka i|yd wjYHjkakd jq ud¾f.damfoaYhka ,nd§fï wruqKska fuu

kj .=re ud¾f.damfoaYh y÷kajd § we;' mka;s ldurh ;=< § jvd;a M,odhS .=rejrfhl= f,i

lghq;= lsÍug fuu ud¾f.damfoaYhka WmldÍ jkq we;' isiqkaf.a ksmqK;djhka j¾Okh

lsÍu i|yd .=Kd;aul fhojqï yd ls%hdldrlï f;dard .ekSug .=rejrekag wjYH ksoyi

fuu.ska ,nd § ;sfí' tfukau ks¾foaYs; mdG .%ka:j, we;=<;a jk úIh lreKq ms<n|j

jeä nr ;eîula fuu .=re ud¾f.damfoaYj, wka;¾.; fkdfõ' tuksid fuu .=re

ud¾f.damfoaYh jvd;a M,odhSùug kï wOHdmk m%ldYk fomd¾;fïka;=j úiska ilid

we;s wod< mdG .%ka: iuÕ iu.dój Ndú;d lsÍu w;HjYH fõ'

;d¾lSlrKh lrk ,o úIh ks¾foaY" kj .=re ud¾f.damfoaY yd w¨;ska ixj¾Okh

lr we;s mdG .%ka:j, uq,sl wruqKq jkafka .=re flakaøSh wOHdmk rgdfjka YsIH flakaøSh

wOHdmk rgdjla yd jvd;a ls%hdldrlï u; mokï jq wOHdmk rgdjlg fjkiaùu ;=<ska

jev f,dalhg wjYH jkakd jq ksmqK;d yd l=i,;djkaf.ka hqla; udkj iïm;la njg

YsIH m%cdj ixj¾Okh lsÍuhs'

fuu .=re ud¾f.damfoaY iïmdokh lsÍfï § cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kfha Ydia;S%h

lghq;= uKav,h o wdh;kfha iNdj o kka whqßka odhl;ajh ,nd ÿka ish¨u iïm;aodhlhka

yd wksl=;a md¾Yjhkaf.a buy;a lemùu we.ehSug o fuh wjia:djla lr .kq leue;af;ñ'

wOHlaI ckrd,a

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh

iii

iv

ksfhdacH wOHlaI ckrd,a ysñf.a mKsúvh

bf.kqu" mq¿,a lafIa;%hl úyso hkakls' th Ôú; w;suy;a njg o" b;d u ir,

njg o m;alrhs' ukqIHhd bf.kqï l=i,;dfjka W;alDIag h' udkj iudc ixj¾Okh

flakaø fldg .;a rgla" iudchla nqoaêh úiska y`ÿkd.;a wiïu;hka neyer lsÍug o

iqNdú;hka ;=<ska kj f,djla ks¾udKh lr .ekSug o fuj,u lr.kq ,nkafka bf.kquhs'

bf.kqu iòyd jákd hula o" bf.kqï l%ufõohka yd myiqlï o wOHdmkh jgd

ks¾udKh úh hq;= h' úIhud,dj" úIh ks¾foaY" ud¾f.damfoaY" iqidOHlrejka bf.kqï

lafIa;%hg tlajkqfha fï wdldrfhks'

kQ;k Y%S ,xldj f.da,Sh m%jK;djka fuka u mqrd;k Wreuhka o iïñY%Kh lr

.ksñka iaùh wOHdmk rgdjla ysñ lrf.k we;' ld,Sk wjYH;d u; m%;sixialrKhka

;=<ska jir wglg jrla hdj;ald,Sk jk úIhud,dfõ bf.kqï iïm;la f,i fuu .=re

ud¾f.damfoaY ks¾udKh fõ'

úIhfhys wruqKqj, ix.;;dj cd;sl uÜgñka mj;ajd.; hq;= h' tfy;a .=re

ud¾f.damfoaYhkays bf.kqï l%ufõohka" wl=rlaj;a fjkia fkdfldg ms<smeÈh hq;a;la

kï fkdfõ' úIh ks¾foaYfhys ksmqK;d" ksmqK;d uÜgï" idOkh ùu iòyd úIh

wka;¾.;h ;=<ska bf.kqï m, iïm%dma;sh msKsi bf.kqï l%ufõo ks¾udKYS,S j fjkialr

.ekSug iqidOHlrejkag meyeÈ,sj u bvla we;s nj iòyka lrñ' YsIH idOk m%;sY;h

by< uÜgulg .ekSu iòyd Woõ jk" myiqlï i,ik .=re N+ñldjg lsishï m%fõYhla

iòyd ks¾udKh jk .=re ud¾f.damfoaY YslaIlhdyg o fo.=rekg o Ndú; l< yel' wod<

fm< fmd;g iylrejl= jk .=re ud¾f.damfoaYh ;j;a fm< fmd;la fkdjk nj oek

.=reNj;=ka .=re ud¾f.damfoaY yd wOHdmk m%ldYk fomd¾;fïka;=fõ iïmdÈ; wod< fm<

fmd; hk iïm;a øjH fol u Ndú; l< hq;= h'

ta ta úIhhkays idOkh ms<snò we.ehSï isÿlrk cd;sl uÜgfï mÍlaIljrfhl=

jqj o wfmalaId lrk idOkhka" úIh b.ekaùug u. fmkajk iqidOHlrejka úiska mdvu

wjidkfhys mka;s ldurfha § orejka iu. m%;HlaIlrKhg m;aúh hq;= h' tu tald;añl

ùu iòyd jQ m%fndaOd;aul ixialD;shla f.dvk.d .ekSug .=re ud¾f.damfoaYh myqrla"

hd;%djla lr.kq we;ehs wdhdpkd mQ¾jl j wfmalaId lrñ'

mSGdêm;s" ksfhdacH wOHlaI ckrd,a

NdId udkj Ydia;% yd iudcúoHd mSGh

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh'

úIhud,d lñgqj

WmfoaYl;ajh yd wkque;sh ( Ydia;%Sh lghq;= uKav,h" cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh

úIh úfYaI{ Wmfoia ( uydpd¾h rka;isß wrx., Y%S chj¾Okmqr úYajúoHd,h kqf.af.dv'

uydpd¾h chka; wurisxyreyqKq úYajúoHd,hud;r

iïnkaëlrKh ( ã' ví,ssõ' Èidkdhl ñhfcHIaG lÓldpd¾hcd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh

;s,sks r;akdhl ñhlÓldpd¾hcd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh

úIh lñgqj ( ã' ví,sõ' Èidkdhl ñhfcHIaG lÓldpd¾hisxy, NdId fomd¾;fïka;=jcd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh

B' wd¾' ksu,a fm%aul=udr uhdlÓldpd¾hisxy, NdId fomd¾;fïka;=jcd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh

mQcH l=l=rïfmd< [dKúu, ysñ (lÓldpd¾hisxy, NdId fomd¾;fïka;=jcd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh

tï' Ô' uqKisxy uhdlÓldpd¾hisxy, NdId fomd¾;fïka;=jcd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh

;s,sks r;akdhl ñh( lÓldpd¾h


v

ví,sõ' mS' ux., .=Kr;ak uhdiyldr lÓldpd¾hisxy, NdId fomd¾;fïka;=jcd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh

mS' ta' ã' rejks isiscd ñh( iyldr lÓldpd¾h


vi

ndysr f,aLl uKav,h ( tia' ´' m%kdkaÿ uhdwOHlaI ^úY%dñl&cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh

tÉ' t,a' tia' wfíúl%u ñhksfhdacH wOHdmk wOHlaIcd;sl NdId yd udkj Ydia;% wxYhwOHdmk wud;HdxYh

tÉ' mS' iqis,a isßfiak uhdlÓldpd¾hydmsá.ï cd;sl wOHdmk úoHdmSGhóß.u

iaj¾Kd ùrisxy ñh.=re WmfoaYsldl,dm wOHdmk ld¾hd,hle,Ksh

jhs' mS' tka' mS' úu,isß ñh.=re WmfoaYsldl,dm wOHdmk ld¾hd,hY%S chj¾Okmqr

.hd jehsfyak uhd

.=re WmfoaYlfldÜGdi wOHdmk ld¾hd,hmdÿlal

iqks,a ìhkaú, uhd.=re fiajh I.sß$úl%uYs,d cd;sl mdi," .sßW,a,

wreK bkaÈl fõr., uhd.=re fiajh Ifld$wdkkao nd,sld úoHd,hfld<U 10

úúO iydh ( ta' rdcmlaI ñhfudksld úfÊfldaka ñhks¨md wfír;ak ñhWmd,s ch,;a uhd

vii

.=re ud¾f.damfoaYh mßYS,kh i|yd Wmfoia

10 iy 11 fY%aKsj,g wod< idys;H ridiajdoh úIh i|yd fuu .=re

.=reud¾f.damfoaYh ilia lr we;' idys;H ridiajdoh úIh ks¾foaYhg wod< j bf.kqï

b.ekaùï l%shdj,sh ixúOdkh lr .ekSu we.hSu yd ;lafiarelrKh i|yd wjYH

u.fmkaùï fuys bÈßm;a lr ;sfí' idys;H ridiajdoh úIh yeoeÍfï § ks¾ÈIag idys;H

ks¾udKj,g wod< idys;H wjêh ms<sn| wjfndaOhla yd idys;H ks¾udKh ms<sn|

wjfndaOhla o iys; j ks¾ÈIag idys;H ks¾udK riú£fï yelshdj j¾Okh lsÍug wjYH

u. fmkaùu isÿ lr we;'

idys;H ridiajdoh úIh b.ekaùfï § kshñ; idys;H lD;sh fuka u tu idys;H

úIh iïnkaO j m%udKslhka úiska iïmdokh lrk ,o" mßYS,kh l< hq;= .%ka:

lsysmhla .=Kd;aul fhojqï hgf;a .=reNj;df.a oekqu ixj¾Okh i|yd bÈßm;a lr we;'

tu .%ka: mßYS,kfhka ,nd.;a oekqu b.ekaùï ld¾hfha § fhdod .kq we;ehs wfmalaId

flf¾' úIh ks¾foaYfha bÈßm;a lr we;s bf.kqï m, w;am;a lr .; yels mßÈ bf.kqï

b.ekaùï l%shdj,sh ixúOdkh lr .; hq;= h' ta i|yd ksYaÑ; l%ufõohla fhdackd lr

ke;;a ks¾udKYS,s j b.ekaùfï l%shdj,sh ixúOdkh lr .ekSfï mq¾K ksoyi Tng

we;'

f,aLl uKav,h

viii

mgqk

msgqj

wOHlaI ckrd,a;=udf.a mKsúvh iii

ksfhdacH wOHlaI ckrd,aysñf.a mKsúvh iv

úIh úfYaI{ Wmfoia v

úIhud,d lñgqj vi

ndysr f,aLl uKav,h vii

.=re ud¾f.damfoaYh mßYS,kh i|yd Wmfoia viii

úIh ks¾foaYfha wka;¾.;h x - xxiv

ye¢kaùu ix

cd;sl fmdÿ wruqKq x

fmdÿ ksmqK;d xii

úIh wruqKq xii

bf.kqï b.ekaùï l%shdj,sh i|yd Wmfoia 1-18

ix

yeoskaùu

isxy, idys;Hh yd ridiajdoh 10 iy 11 fY%aKs i|yd muKla l%shd;aul úIhls'

w'fmd'i'id'fm< úIh ks¾foaYfha ldKav úIh hgf;a fojk ldKavhg wh;a fõ' fujeks

úIhla mdi,a úIh ks¾foaYhg we;=<;a lsÍfï uQ,sl wruqK jQfha isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh

flfrys we,aula olajk YsIHhkag jvd;a .eUqßka tlS úIh yeoEÍfï wjia:dj Wodlr §uhs'

idys;Hh flfrka isiq mrmqr ÿriafjñka mj;S hehs o" NdIdj msßfyñka we;ehs o fpdaokd

kef.k fujka iuhl mdi,a YsIHhd yels;dla idys;Hh flfrys ióm lrñka idys;Hh

ms<sn| j" isiq <eÈhdj j¾Okh lsÍu i|yd hï msgqn,hla iemhSu fuu úIfha wruqKq w;r

fjhs'

úIh wka;¾.;h f;dard .ekSfï § mqrd;k .oH moH" kjl;d" lú" .S; ck

idys;Hh yd kdgHh wdÈ mq`M,a j me;=reKq idys;Hdx. flfrys wjOdkh fhduq lr we;s

fuu.ska isiqkag iEu idys;Hdx.hla flfrys u wjfndaOhla ,nd .ekSug fuka u

úúO;ajhlska hq;= j idys;H ks¾udK weiqre lsÍug wjia:dj i,id § ;sfí' ks¾foaYs;

idys;H lD;s mßYS,kfhka tla tla idys;H lD;sfhys iqúfYaI ,laIK y÷kd .ksñka

idys;H ks¾udK w;r úfYaI;d ms<sn| j o" wjfndaOhla ,nd .ekSug wjldY ,efí'

idys;H ks¾udK f;dard .ekSfï § úúO idys;H hq. ksfhdackh jk fyhska idys;Hfha l%u

úldYh;a tla tla hq.j, úúO;ajh yd wkkH;dj ms<sn|j;a jegySula ,nd .ekSu i|yd

YsIHhdg wjldYh ,efnkq we;'

fuu idys;H ks¾udK ;=< .eí jQ wmßñ; udkj w;aoelSï yd udkj ixfõokd

YsIHhd iajlSh ukiska iam¾Y lrkq we;' w;aoelSï imsß mßK; mqoa.,hl= f,i wkd.;

f,dalhg uqyqK §u i|yd;a" NdId udul;ajfhka yd idys;H fma%ñ;ajfhka hq;= j lghq;=

lsÍu i|yd;a wjYH yqrej yd fm,Uùu YsIHhd ;=< we;s l< yels kï th fuu úIhfha

wruqKq ch .ekSuls' YsIHhd ;=< jQ ks¾udKYS,s;ajh wjÈ lr .ksñka mD:q, jQ jdlafldaIhlska

yd nyq, w;aoelSï iys; jQ m%dfhdaa.sl NdId ld¾hfhys ksr; ùug;a idys;H ks¾udKlrKfha

kshe,Sug;a hï idkqn,hla isxy, idys;Hh yd ridiajdoh úIhfhka ,efí hehs wfmalaId

flf¾'

jHdmD;s lKavdhu

x

cd;sl wruqKq

mqoa.,hdg yd iudchg wod< jk m%Odk cd;sl wruqKq lrd <`.d ùu iòyd mqoa.,hskag

iy lKavdhïj,g cd;sl wOHdmk moaO;shg iydh úh hq;= h'

jir .Kkdjla uq¿,af,a Y%S ,xldfõ m%Odk wOHdmk jd¾;d iy f,aLk u.ska

mqoa., yd cd;sl wjYH;djka imqrd,Su iòyd wruqKq kshu lrkqq ,eîh' iuld,Sk wOHdmk

jHqyhka yd l%shdj,ska ;=< oelsh yels ÿ¾j,;d ksid OrKSh udkj ixj¾Ok ixl,am rduqj

we;=<; wOHdmkh ;=<ska <`.d lr .; hq;= my; oelafjk wruqKq cd;sl wOHdmk

fldñIka iNdj úiska y÷kd f.k we;' fuu wruqKq imqrd .ekSu" wOHdmk moaO;sh i|yd

jQ ;u bÈß oelau f,ig cd;sl wOHdmk fldñIka iNdj úiska m%;HlaI fldg f.k we;'

I. udkj wNsudkhg .re lsrSfï ixl,amhla u; msysgd Y%S ,dxlsl nyqúO iudcfha

ixialD;sl úúO;ajh wjfndaO lr .ksñka cd;sl taldnoaO;dj" cd;sl Rcq .=Kh"

cd;sl iu.sh" tluq;=lu iy iduh m%j¾Okh lsÍu ;=<skaa cd;sh f.dvke.Su iy Y%S

,dxflah wkkH;dj ;yjqre lsÍu'

II. fjkia jk f,dalhl wNsfhda.hkag m%;spdr olajk w;r cd;sl Wreufha udye`.s

odhdohka y`ÿkd .ekSu iy ixrlaIKh lsÍu'

III. udkj whs;sjdislïj,g .re lsÍu" hq;=lï yd j.lSï ms<snò oekqj;a ùu" yDohx.u

ne`§ulska hq;= j tlsfkld flfrys ie,ls,su;a ùu hk .=Kdx. m%j¾Okh lsÍug

bjy,a jk iudc idOdrK;aj iïu;hka iy m%cd;dka;%sl Ôjk rgdjla .eí jQ

mßirhla ks¾udK lsÍu iy mj;ajdf.k hdug iydh ùu'

IV. mqoa.,hskaf.a udkisl yd YdÍßl iqj iïm; iy udkj w.hhkag .re lsÍu u;

mokï jQ ;sridr Ôjk l%uhla m%j¾Okh lsÍu'

V. iqiudys; jQ iunr fm!reIhla iòyd ks¾udmK yelshdj" wdrïNl Yla;sh" úpdrYS,S

Ñka;kh" j.lSu yd j.ùu we;=`M fjk;a Okd;aul wx.,laIK ixj¾Okh lsÍu'

VI. mqoa.,hdf.a iy cd;sfha Ôj.=Kh jeä ÈhqKq flfrk iy Y%S ,xldfõ wd¾Ól ixj¾Okh

iòyd odhl jk M,odhs ld¾hhka iòyd wOHdmkh ;=<ska udkj iïm;a ixj¾OkhlsÍu'

xi

VII. YS>%fhka fjkia jk f,dalhla ;=< isÿ jk fjkialï wkqj yev.eiSug yd tajd

md,kh lr .ekSug mqoa.,hska iqodkï lsÍu iy ixlS¾K yd wkfmalaIs; wjia:djkagid¾:l j uqyqK §fï yelshdj j¾Okh lsÍu'

VIII. cd;Hka;r m%cdj w;r f.!rjkSh ia:dkhla ysñ lr .ekSug odhl jk hqla;sh"

iudk;ajh iy wfkHdakH .re;ajh u; mokï jQ wdl,am yd l=i,;d fmdaIKhlsÍu'

^cd;sl wOHdmk fldñIka iNd jd¾;dj - 2003 foieïn¾&

xii

uQ,sl ksmqK;d

wOHdmkh ;=<ska j¾Okh flfrk my; oelafjk uQ,sl ksmqK;d by; iòyka cd;slwruqKq uqÿka m;a lr .ekSug odhl jkq we;'

(I) ikaksfõok ksmqK;d

idlaIr;dj" ixLHd ms<snò oekqu" rEml Ndú;h iy f;dr;=re ;dlaIK m%ùK;ajh hkwkqldKav 4la u; ikaksfõok ksmqK;d mokï fõ'

idlaIr;dj : idjOdk j weyqïlka §u meyeÈ,s j l:d lsÍu" f;areï.ekSu iòyd lsshùu" ksjerÈ j iy ksrjq,a j ,sùu" M,odhswhqßka woyia yqjudre lr .ekSu'

ixLHd ms<snò oekqu : NdKav wjldYh yd ld,h .Kka lsÍu" .Kkh iy ñkqïiòyd l%udkql+, b,lalï Ndú;h'

rEml Ndú;h : f¾Ld iy wdlD;s Ndú;fhka woyia ms<sìUq lsÍu iy f¾Ld"wdlD;s iy j¾K .<mñka úia;r" Wmfoia yd woyiam%ldYkh yd jd¾;d lsÍu'

f;dr;=re ;dlaIK m%ùK;dj: mß.Kl oekqu iy bf.kSfï § o fiajd mßY%hkaa ;=< § ofm!oa.,sl Ôú;fha § o f;dr;=re iy ikaksfõok;dlaIKh Wmfhda.S lr .ekSu'

(II) fm!reI;aj j¾Okhg wod< ksmqK;d

- ks¾udKYS,S nj" wmidÍ Ñka;kh" wdrïNl Yla;sh" ;SrK .ekSu" .eg¨ksrdlrKh lsÍu" úpdrYS,S yd ú.%yd;aul Ñka;kh" lKavdhï ye`.Sfukalghq;= lsÍu" mqoa.,dka;r inò;d" kj fidhd .ekSï iy .fõIKh jeksj¾.Sh l=i,;d'

- Rcq .=Kh" bjid ord isàfï Yla;sh iy udkj wNsudkhg .re lsÍu"jeks w.hhka'

- Ñ;a;fõ.S nqoaêh'

(III) mßirhg wod< ksmqK;d fuu ksmqK;d idudðl" ffcj iy fN!;sl mßirhkag wod< fõ'

iudc mßirh : cd;sl Wreuhka ms<snò wjfndaOh" nyqjd¾.sl iudchliudðlhka ùu yd iïnkaO ixfõ§;dj yd l=i,;d"idOdrK hqla;sh ms<snò ye`.Su" iudc iïnkaO;d" fm!oa.,slp¾hdj" idudkH yd ffk;sl iïm%odhhka"whs;sjdislï"

j.lSï" hq;=lï iy ne`§ï'

xiii

ffcj mßirh : iÔj f,dalhl" ck;dj iy ffcj moaO;sh" .ia je,a"jkdka;r" uqyqÿ c,h" jd;h iy cSjh - Ydl" i;a;aj ydñksia Ôú;hg iïnkaO jQ wjfndaOh" ixfõoS nj ydl=i,;d'

fN!;sl mßirh : wjldYh" Yla;sh" bkaOk" øjH" NdKav iy ñksia ðú;hgtjdfha we;s iïnkaO;dj" wdydr" we`ÿï" ksjdi" fi!LH"iqj myiqj" Yajikh" kskao" ksial,xlh" úfõlh" wmøjHiy u,my lsÍu hkdÈh yd iïnkaO jQ wjfndaOh"ixfõÈ;dj yd l=i,;dj

bf.kSu" jev lsÍu iy Ôj;a ùu iòyd fuj,ï iy ;dlaIKh m%fhdackhg .ekSfïl=i,;d fuys wvx.=fõ'

(IV) jev f,dalhg iqodkï ùfï ksmqK;d

wd¾Ól ixj¾Okhg odhl ùu';u jD;a;Sh <eÈhd iy wNsfhda.H;d y`ÿkd .ekSu'yelshdjkag iß,k whqßka /lshdjla f;dard .ekSu iyjdisodhl yd ;sridr Ôjfkdamdhl ksr; ùu"hk yelshdjka Wmßu lsÍug yd Odß;dj jeä lsÍug wod< fiajd kshqla;sh ydiïnkaO l=i,;d'

(V) wd.u iy wdpdr O¾uhkag wod< ksmqK;d

mqoa.,hkag ;u ffoksl Ôú;fha § wdpdr O¾u" iodpdrd;aul yd wd.udkql+,yeisßï rgdjkag wkq.; fjñka jvd;a WÑ; foa f;dard thg iß,k fia lghq;=lsÍu iòyd w.hhka Wlyd .ekSu yd iaùhlrKh'

(VI) l%Svdj iy úfõlh m%fhdackhg .ekSfï ksmqK;d

fi!kao¾hh" idys;Hh" fi,a,ï lsÍu" l%Svd yd u,, l%Svd" úfkdaodxY yd fjk;aks¾udKd;aul Ôjk rgdjka ;=<ska m%ldY jk úfkdaoh" i;=g" wdfõ. iy tjkaudkqIsl w;aoelSï'

(VII) "bf.kSug bf.kqu" ms<snò ksmqK;d

YS>%fhka fjkia jk ixls¾K yd tlsfkld u; hefmk f,dalhl mßj¾;kl%shdj,shla yryd fjkiaùï yiqrejd .ekSfï § yd Bg ixfõ§ j yd id¾:l j

m%;spdr oelaùu;a iajdëk j bf.k .ekSu;a iòyd mqoa.,hkag Yla;sh ,nd §u'

xiv

úIh wruqKq

1' isxy, idys;Hh b;sydih ms<sn| oekqu mq`M,a lr .ksñka iudc ixialD;sl jákdlï

y÷kd .ekSu i|yd mqrd;k yd kQ;k isxy, idys;H lD;s mßYS,kh'

2' isxy, idys;H lD;s mßYS,kfhka ks¾udKd;aul f,aLk ffY,s" idys;H Ys,amSh

uQ,O¾u ms<sn| wjfndaOh ,nd .ekSu yd jdxud,dj fmdaIKh lr .ekSu'

3' úpdrd;aul yd úkaokd;aul l=i,;d j¾Okh lr .ksñka ridiajdohg fhduq ùu yd

Ôú; mß{dkh w;am;a lr .ekSu'

4' idys;Hh mßYS,kfhka ks¾udKd;aul l=i,;d j¾Okh lr .ekSu'

5' idys;Hh ms<sn| mq`:,a yd .eUqre oekqula f.dvk`.d .ekSu i|yd mokula ilid

.ekSu'

6' isxy, idys;H ks¾udK yd ;okqnoaO ixialD;sl wkkH;dj yeoEÍu'

xv

ta t

a

lD;

s

j,g

fjk

alr

we;

s

ld,Éf

þ o

fhdo

d

.k

ak'

k

s¾ÈI

ag i

dys;H l

D;sh w

h;a i

dys;H

wjêh m

s<sn| f

;dr

;=re bÈß

m;a l

rhs'

l

;=jrhd yd tu l

D;sh m

s<sn|

f;dr

;=re bÈß

m;a l

rhs'

tu w

jêfha ,

shjqK

q fjk

;a k

s¾udK

yd idy

s;Hl

rej

ka k

ï l

rhs'

idy

s;H k

s¾udK

lshjd woy

i m

%ldY

lrhs'

WoaO

D; m

dG ,

sys,a n

isk

a ,shd ol

ajhs'

ÿr

jfndaO

moj

, w

¾: o

lajhs'

k

s¾ÈI

ag i

dys;H k

s¾udK

ksjer

È j

y÷k

df.k

bÈß

m;a l

rhs'

idy

s;H k

s¾udK

lrej

ka k

ï l

rhs'

wjia:d iïnk

aOh k

sjer

È j o

lajhs'

k

s¾ÈI

ag k

s¾udK

j,g w

od<

idy

s;H m

iqìu

-k

s¾ÈI

ag l

D;sj,

ks¾udK

lrej

ka

-,shjqK

q ld,

h

-tu l

;=jrek

af.a f

jk

;a

ks¾udK

-iul

d,Sk

fjk

;a

l;=jre

-Tjqk

af.a k

s¾udK

k

s¾ÈI

ag i

dys;H k

s¾udK

w¾:dj

fndaO

fhk

a hq;= j

lshjd w¾:h ,

sys,a n

isk

a

bÈß

m;a l

sÍu'

^l

=i c

d;l

h y

d iqNdI

s;h&

k

s¾ÈI

ag k

s¾udK

j, w

jia:d

iïnk

aOh o

elaùu'

^l=i c

d ;l

h" fjil

a myk

";=xu

x yk

aÈh&

ksmqK

;dj

ksmqK

;d

uÜgu

úIh wk

a;¾.;

hbf.k

qï m,

ld,

Éfþo

1'0

isxy

, i

dys;H

b;sydi

h" w

¾:dj

fndaO

h

iy w

jia:d iïnk

aOh

ms<sn| o

ekqu m

%o¾Yk

h

lrhs'

1'1k

s¾ÈI

ag i

dys;H

ks¾udK

j,g w

od<

idy

s;H m

iqìu .

fõIK

h

lrhs'

1'2k

s¾ÈI

ag i

dys;H k

s¾udK

w¾:dj

fndaO

fhk

a hq;= j

lshjd mey

eÈ,s l

rhs'

1'3k

s¾ÈI

ag i

dys;H

ks¾udK

j, w

jia:d

iïnk

aOh m

s<sn| o

ekqu

m%o¾

Yk

h l

rhs'i

dys;

H ridi

ajdo

h úIh k

s¾foaYh -

10 fY%aK

sh

xvi

ksmqK

;dj

ksmqK

;d

uÜgu

úIh wk

a;¾.;

hbf.k

qï m,

ld,

Éfþo

2'0

mqrd;

k .

oH y

d moH

idy

s;H k

s¾udK

riú¢ñk

a úpdr

h l

rhs'

2'1mqrd;

k .

oH i

dys;H

ks¾udK

riúk

aokfha y

d

úpdr

fha f

hfoh

s'

2'2mqrd;

k m

oH i

dys;H

ks¾udK

riúk

aokfha y

d

úpdr

fha f

hfoh

s'

l

=i c

d;l

h

iqNdI

s;h f

;dar

d .;a l

ú

cd;

l l

;df

õ l

;d idr

h b

Èßm;a

lrhs

cd;

l l

;df

õ p

ß; ,

CIK

ú.%y

lr o

lajhs

cd;

l l

;df

õ w

jia:d iïnk

aOh

bÈß

m;a l

rhs

l

=i c

d;l

fha N

dId ,CI

K b

Èßm;a

lrhs

l

=i c

d;l

h r

i ú

¢ñk

a úpdr

h l

rhs

k

s¾ÈI

ag m

oH l

shjd Wmfoi

a

mey

eÈ,s l

rhs

Wmfoi

a oel

aùfï §

Wmud Ndú

; l

r

we;

s whqre mey

eÈ,s l

rhs

moH

riú¢ñk

a úpdr

fha f

hfoh

s

11 11

xvii

idy

s;H ridi

ajdo

h úIh k

s¾foaYh -

10 fY%aK

sh

ksmqK

;dj

ksmqK

;d

uÜgu

úIh wk

a;¾.;

hbf.k

qï m,

ld,

Éfþo

3'1

fl

ál

;d ,CI

K

úu¾Yk

h l

rhs'

3'2

fl

ál

;d ms<sn|

ridi

ajdo

fha y

d úpdr

fha

fhfoh

s'

3'3k

jl

;d

,CI

K

úu¾Yk

h l

rhs'

3'4k

jl

;dj

ms<sn|

ridi

ajdo

fha y

d úpdr

fha

fhfoh

s

fl

á l

;dj

idy

s;Hdx.hl

a f,i

y÷k

df.k

woy

ia b

Èßm;a l

rhs

fl

ál

;d ,CI

K b

Èßm;a l

rhs

fl

ál

;d ms<sn`oj ú

úO j

Q ksßjpk

bÈß

m;a l

rhs

fl

á l

;df

õ l

;d idr

h b

Èßm;a

lrhs

fl

á l

;df

õ p

ß; y

÷k

df.k

bÈß

m;a l

rhs

fl

á l

;dj

ridi

ajdo

fha y

d úpdr

fha

fhfoh

s

k

jl

;dj

idy

s;Hdx.hl

a f,i

yÿk

df.k

úia;r l

rhs

k

jl

;df

õ p

ß; y

÷k

df.k

bÈß

m;a

lrhs

k

jl

;df

õ ;

sìhhq;= u

Q,sl

,Ë

K

yÿk

df.k

úia;r l

rhs

k

jl

;dj

ms<sn`o ú

úO k

s¾jpk

bÈß

m;a

lrhs

pß; k

srEm

K w

jia:d yd isoaê

ksrEm

K w

.h l

rhs

k

j l

;dj

riú¢ñk

a w.h l

rhs

fl

ál

;d ,CI

K y

÷k

d

.ek

Su

fjil

a myk

fl

á l

;dj

Ô'î

' fiak

dkdh

l

k

jl

;d ,CI

K y

÷k

d

.ek

Su

;=xu

xyk

aÈh k

jl

;dj

uy.u f

ial

r

3'0

kQ;k

.oH

idy

s;H

ks¾udK

ri ú

¢ñk

a

úpdr

h l

rhs'

03 06 03 20

viii

idy

s;H ridi

ajdo

h úIh k

s¾foaYh -

10 fY%aK

sh

úúO j

¾.j,g w

h;a

ck

lú ú

u¾Yk

h l

sÍu

úúO j

¾.j,g w

h;a

ck

lú

k

Q;k

moH

idy

s;Hfha

úfYaI ,

CIK

yd úúO;d

ksmqK

;dj

ksmqK

;d

uÜgu

úIh wk

a;¾.;

hbf.k

qï m,

ld,

Éfþo

ck

lú idy

s;H ms<sn| f

;dr

;=re

y÷k

d f.k

m%l

dY l

rhs'

úúO j

D;a;Sk

a j,g w

kqj c

klú j

¾.

lr o

lajhs'

ck

lúj, ú

úO;ajh w

.h l

rñk

a

l;d l

rhs'

.eñ

is;=ú,s c

kl

új,sk

a ksrEm

Kh

jk

whqre bÈß

m;a l

rhs'

ck

lúj,sk

a úúO y

e`.Sï m

%ldY

lr

we;

s whqre w.h l

rhs'

ck

lú r

iú¢ñk

a úpdr

h l

rhs'

k

Q;k

moH

ks¾udK

lrej

kaf.a

úfYaI;d m%l

dY l

rhs'

k

Q;k

moH

idy

s;Hfha ú

úO

iïm%od

hhk

a m%l

dY l

rhs'

4'0

ck

lú y

÷k

df.k

ridi

ajdo

h y

d úpdr

fha

fhfoh

s'

5'0

kQ;

k

moH

idy

s;H

ks¾udK

ri

ú¢ñk

aúpdr

h l

rhs'

4'1 ck

lú i

dys;H m

s<sn|

f;dr

;=re .fõIK

h

lrhs

4'2

ck

lú m

s<sn|

ridi

ajdo

fha y

d úpdr

fha

fhfoh

s

5'1k

Q;k

moH

idy

s;Hfha

úúO;d wOHhk

h l

rhs’

03 04 05

xix

idy

s;H ridi

ajdo

h úIh k

s¾foaYh -

10 fY%aK

sh

ksmqK

;dj

ksmqK

;d

uÜgu

úIh wk

a;¾.;

hbf.k

qï m,

ld,

Éfþo

5'2k

Q;k

moH

ks¾udK

ridi

ajdo

fha y

d úpdr

fha

fhfoh

s'

hq;=l

u - tia' uysk

ao ysñ

W;=frk

a - i

d.r m

<k

aiQßh

wd.

ka;=l

i;al

drh -

úu,r;ak

l=udr

.u

we;

a .df

,a o

re fmu -

pk

ør;ak

udk

jisxy

jey

s j,dl

=< - l

=udr

;=x.

uqk

sodi

w¨; f

.k

d uk

ud,

sh

Ô' î' fiak

dkdh

l

moH

ks¾udK

j, w

ruqK

y÷k

d f.k

mey

eÈ,s l

rhs

moH

ks¾udK

hg m

dol

jQ w

;aoe

lSï

y÷k

df.k

bÈß

m;a l

rhs

moH

ks¾udK

j,sk

a èjk

s;jk

woy

ia

m%l

dY l

rhs

l

dfjHdam

l%u f

lfrys w

jOdk

h

fhdu

q lrñk

a ridi

ajdo

fha y

d

úpdr

fha f

hfoh

s

24

xx

idy

s;H ridi

ajdo

h úIh k

s¾foaYh -

10 fY%aK

sh

ksmqK

;dj

ksmqK

;d

uÜgu

úIh wk

a;¾.;

hbf.k

qï m,

ld,

Éfþo

idy

s;H ridi

ajdo

h úIh k

s¾foaYh -

11 fY%aK

sh

1'0

isxy

, i

dys;H

b;sydi

h"

w¾:dj

fndaO

h i

y

wjia:d iïnk

aOh

ms<sno oe

kqu

m%o¾

Yk

h l

rhs’

1'1k

s¾aÈI

ag i

dys;H

ks¾udK

j,g w

od<

idy

s;H m

iqìu

.fõIK

h l

rhs

1'2k

s¾ÈI

ag i

dys;H k

s¾udK

w¾:dj

fndaO

fhk

a hq;=j

lshjd mey

eÈ,s l

rhs'

1'3k

s¾ÈI

ag i

dys;H

ks¾udK

j, w

jia:d

iïnk

aOh m

s<sn| o

ekqu

m%o¾

Yk

h l

rhs'

k

s¾ÈI

ag k

s¾udK

j,g

wod

< i

dys;H m

iqìu

-k

s¾ÈI

ag l

D;sj,

ks¾udK

lrej

ka

-,shjqK

q ld,

h

-tu l

l=jrek

af.a

fjk

;a k

s¾udK

-iul

d,Sk

fjk

;a

l;=jre

-Tjqk

af.a k

s¾udK

k

s¾ÈI

ag i

dys;H k

s¾udK

w¾:dj

fndaO

fhk

a hq;= j

l

shjd w¾:h ,

sys,a n

isk

a

bÈß

m;a l

rhs' ^k

kao

uy

f;rek

a jyk

afiaf.a j

ia;=j&

ks¾ÈI

ag k

s¾udK

j,

wjia:d iïnk

aOh o

elaùu

^kk

ao uy f

;rek

a jyk

afiaf.a

l;d jia;=j&

k

s¾ÈI

ag i

dys;H l

D;sh w

h;a i

dys;H

wjêh m

s<sn| f

;dr

;=re bÈß

m;a

lrhs'

l

;=jrhd yd tu l

D;s m

s<sn|

f;dr

;=re bÈß

m;a l

rhs'

t

u w

jêfha ,

shjqK

q fjk

;a

ks¾u

dK y

d idy

s;Hlre

jk

a kï l

rhs

k

kao

f;rek

a jyk

afiaf.a

l;d

jia;=j l

shjd w¾:h m

eyeÈ

,s l

rhs'

ÿr

jfndaO

moj

, w

¾: o

lajhs'

k

s¾ÈI

ag .

%ka:h y

d l

;=jrhd k

ïlrhs'

l

D;sh ,

shjqK

q wod

< i

dys;H

wjêh k

ï l

rhs'

WoaO

D;

mdG

j, w

jia:d

iïnk

aOh k

sjer

È j b

Èßm;a l

rhs'

xxi

ta t

a lD;

s

j,g

fjk

alr

we;

s

ld,

Éfþo

fhdo

d

.k

ak'

idy

s;H ridi

ajdo

h úIh k

s¾foaYh -

11 fY%aK

sh

ks mqK

;dj

ksmqK

;d

uÜgu

úIh wk

a;¾.;h

bf.k

q ï m,

ld ,

Éfþo

2'0mqrd;

k .

oH y

d moH

id y

s;H k

s¾udK

riú¢ñk

a úpdr

h

lrhs

2'1mqrd;

k .

oH i

dys;H

ks¾udK

riúk

ao kfha

yd úpd r

fha f

hfoh

s'

2'2mqrd;

k m

oH i

dys;H

ks¾udK

riúk

ao kfha

yd úpd r

fha f

hfoh

s'

^i

oaO¾u r;ak

dj,sh&

kk

ao f;rek

a jyk

afiaf.a

l;d jia;=j

mqrd;

k m

oH ú

pd r

h y

d

ridi

ajd o

hg w

od<

ls%hdl

drlï

k

s¾ÈI

ag l

D;sfha m

iqìu y

÷k

d

f.k

bÈß

m;a l

rhs'

O¾ufiak

ysñhk

af.a l

;d

l,df

õ ú

fYaI ,

CIK

kk

ao

f;rek

a jyk

afiaf.a j

ia;=j

wdY

%fhk

aa me y

eÈ,s l

rhs'

l

;d jia;=fõ p

ß; w

jia:d yd

iso aê

ksrEm

Kh m

s<sn| w

oyia

bÈ ß

m;a l

rhs'

k

kao

f;rek

a jyk

afiaf.a j

ia;=j

ri ú

¢ñk

a úpdr

h l

rhs'

15 09

xxii

ksmqK

;dj

ksmqK

;d

uÜgu

úIh wk

a;¾.;

hbf.k

qï m,

ld,

Éfþo

3'0

kQ;k

.oH

idy

s;H

ks¾udK

riú¢ñk

a

úpdr

h l

rhs'

4'0ck

lú y

÷k

df.k

ridi

ajdo

fha y

d

úpdr

fha f

hfoh

s

3'2fl

ál

;d ms<sn|

ridi

ajdo

fha y

d úpdr

fha

fhfoh

s

3'4k

jl

;dj

ms<sn|

ridi

ajdo

fha y

d úpdr

fha

fhfoh

s

4'2ck

lú m

s<sn|

ridi

ajdo

fha

yd úpdr

fha

fhfoh

s

k

s¾ÈI

ag f

lá l

;df

õ m

iqìu ú

ia;r

lrhs

je,

mSu f

lá l

;df

õ f

lá l

;d

,CI

K b

iau;=l

r o

lajhs

pß;" wjia:d isoaê

ksrEm

K m

s<sn|

woy

ia b

Èßm;a l

rhs

k

s¾ÈI

ag k

jl

;df

õ m

iqìu ú

ia;r

lrhs'

;=x

ux yk

aÈh k

jl

;df

õ k

jl

;d

,l

aIK

biau;= l

r o

lajhs'

;=x

ux

yk

aÈh k

jl

;df

õ w

jia:d

iïnk

aOh b

Èßm;a l

rhs'

;=x ux yk

aÈh k

jl

;dj

ridi

ajdo

fha

yd úpdr

fha f

hfoh

s'

úúO c

kl

ú y

÷k

df.k

m%l

dY l

rhs'

.eñ

hk

af.a i

s;=ú,s c

kl

új,sk

ak

srEm

Kh j

k w

hqre bÈß

m;a l

rhs'

ck

lú r

iú¢ñk

a úpdr

fha f

hfoh

s'

06 15 15

xxiii

idy

s;H ridi

ajdo

h úIh k

s¾foaYh -

11 fY%aK

sh

j

e,mSu -

wek

agk

a

fpfl

d*a

fl

á l

;dj

;=x ux yk

aÈh

kjl

;dj

ridi

ajdo

hg

y

d úpdr

hg w

od<

l

%shdl

drl

ï

k

s¾ÈI

ag c

kl

ú

ridi

ajdo

hg y

d úpdr

hg

w

od< l

%shdl

drl

ï

ksmqK

;dj

ksmqK

;d

uÜgu

úIh wk

a;¾.;

hbf.k

qï m,

ld,

Éfþo

5'0k

Q;k

moH

idy

s;H

ks¾udK

ri ú

¢ñk

a

úpdr

h l

rhs

5'3k

Q;k

moH

ks¾udK

ridi

ajdo

h y

d úpdr

fha

fhfoh

s'

Woh

- i

sß.=k

isxy

jei

ai - .

=Kod

i

wurfial

r

mq;= b

mÿK

q fï f

orfK

a -

uy.u f

ial

r

Èi

dm;s l

durfha §

-

fudk

sld rej

kam;srK

u. - r

;ak

Y%S ú

fÊisxy

l

dka;dr

.ul

Wm; -

kk

aok ù

risxy

moH

ks¾udK

j, w

ruqK

q y÷k

df.k

mey

eÈ,s l

rhs'

moH

ks¾udK

hg m

dol

jQ w

;aoe

lSï

y÷k

df.k

bÈß

m;a l

rhs'

moH

ks¾u

dKj,sk

a èjk

s; j

k w

oyia

w.h l

rhs'

l

dfjHdam

l%u f

lfrys w

jOdk

h

fhdu

qlrñk

a ridi

ajdo

fha y

d

úpdr

fha f

hfoh

s'

30

xxiv

idy

s;H ridi

ajdo

h úIh k

s¾foaYh -

11 fY%aK

sh

bf.kqï b.ekaùï l%shdj,sh i|yd Wmfoia

1

10 fY%aKshidys;H miqìu

ksmqK;dj (1'0 isxy, idys;H b;sydih" w¾:djfndaOh iy wjia:d iïnkaOh ms<sn| oekqu

m%o¾Ykh lrhs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu (1'1 ks¾ÈIag idys;H ks¾udKj,g wod< idys;H miqìu .fõIKh lrhs'

bf.kqï m,• ks¾ÈIag idys;H lD;sfha l;=jrhd ,shejqKq ld,h yd tu ks¾udKh ms<sn| f;dr;=re

bÈßm;a lrhs'• tu wjêfha fjk;a ks¾udKlrejka kï lrhs'• Tjqkaf.a lD;s ms<sn| f;dr;=re bÈßm;a lrhs'• tu l;=jrekaf.ka idys;Hhg isÿ jQ fiajdj w.h lrhs'

ld,Éfþo( fuhg wod< ld,Éfþo ks¾ÈIag lD;sh i|yd § we;s ld,Éfþoj,ska fjka lr.kak'

mdvu ie,iqu i|yd Wmfoia (• ks¾ÈIag lD;sh yodrk wjia:dfõ § Bg wod< idys;H miqìu idlÉPd lrkak'• ta i|yd my; i|yka f;dr;=re Wmfhda.S lr.kak'

l=i cd;lh - mkaish mkia cd;l fmd;

2

l=reKE., wjêh

iS;djl wjêh

kQ;k wjêh

kQ;k wjêh

w{d;hs

kQ;k wjêh

kQ;k wjêh

kQ;k wjêh

kQ;k wjêh

kQ;k wjêh

kQ;k wjêh

w{d;hs

w,.shjkak uqlfjá

Ô' î' fiakdkdhl

uy.ufialr

w{d;hs

tia' uyskao ysñ

id.r m,kaiQßh

úu,r;ak l=udr.u

pkaør;ak udkjisxy

l=udr;=x. uqksodi

Ô' î' fiakdkdhl

idys;H ks¾udKh ks¾udKlrejd ,shjqKq ld,h

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

iqNdIs;h

fjila myk

;=x ux ykaÈh

cklú

hq;=lu

W;=frka

wd.ka;=l i;aldrh

we;a .df,a ore fmu

jeys j,dl=<

w¨; f.kd ukud,sh

wkq wxlh

we.hSu yd ;lafiarelrKh i|yd Wmfoia (fï i|yd my; ks¾Kdhl fhdod .kak'

• ks¾ÈIag lD;sh wh;a hq.h ms<sn| f;dr;=re m%ldY lrhs'• l;=rjhdf.ka idys;Hhg isÿ jQ fiajdj w.h lrhs'• tu wjêhg wh;a ks¾udKlrejka yd Tjqkaf.a ks¾udK ms<sn| f;dr;=re bÈßm;a

lrhs'

.=Kd;aul fhojqï (

.=re Nj;df.a mßYS,kh i|yd• ks¾ÈIag idys;H ks¾udK Wmqgd.;a uq,a lD;sh• isxy, idys;H jxYh - mqxÑnKavdr ikakia.,• isxy, idys;Hfha ke`.Su - ud¾áka úl%uisxy• isxy, kjl;d b;sydih yd úpdrh - tÈßùr irÉpkaø• cd;l l;d úuiqu - ud¾áka úl%uisxy• nK l;d idys;Hh - ud¾áka úl%uisxy• isxy, idys;H - pd,aia f.dvl=Uqf¾• kj lõ irKsh - úu,a Èidkdhl• kQ;k isxy, ldjH 1" 2 - wdßh rdclreKd

3

cd;l l;d ^l=i cd;lh&

ksmqK;dj(

2'0 mqrd;k .oH yd moH idys;H ks¾udK riú¢ñka úpdrh lrhs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu (

1'1 ks¾ÈIag idys;H ks¾udKj,g wod< idys;H miqìu .fõIKh lrhs'

1'2 ks¾ÈIag idys;H ks¾udK w¾:djfndaOfhka hq;= j lshjd meyeÈ,s lrhs'

1'3 ks¾ÈIag ks¾udKj, wjia:d iïnkaOh ms<sn| oekqu m%o¾Ykh lrhs'

2'1 mqrd;k .oH idys;H ks¾udK riúkaokfha yd úpdrfha fhfohs'

bf.kqï m,(

• l=icd;l l;dfõ miqìu y÷kdf.k úia;r lrhs'

• l=icd;l l;dfõ l;d idrh bÈßm;a lrhs'

• l=icd;l l;dfõ pß; ,CIK ú.%y lr olajhs'

• l=icd;l l;dfõ wjia:d iïnkaOh ksjerÈ j olajhs'

• l=icd;lfha ks¾udKd;aul NdId ,CIK bÈßm;a lrhs'

• l=icd;l l;dj lshjd w¾:h ,sys,a niska bÈßm;a lrhs'

• l=icd;l l;dj riú¢ñka úpdrh lrhs'

ld,Éfþo( 1 1

mdvu ie,iqu i|yd Wmfoia (

• l=icd;l l;dfõ b;sydih yd miqìu ms<sn| YsIHhka iu. idlÉPd lrkak'

ta i|yd 1'1 ksmqK;d uÜgu hgf;a we;s f;dr;=re Woõ lr .kak'

• ks¾ÈIag l;dfjka fldgila Y%e;s f.dapr ffY,sfhka lshùug i,iajkak'

• l=icd;l l;dfõ ÿrjfndaO jpk flfrys wjOdkh fhduq lrñka

w¾:djfndaOhg fhduq lrkak'

• ks¾ÈIag l;dfõ wjia:d iïnkaOh flfrys YsIHhkaf.a wjOdkh fhduq lrkak'

• ks¾ÈIag l;dfõ

- l;d m%jD;a;sh - wjia:d yd isoaê ksrEmKh

- pß; ksrEmKh - miqìï ksrEmKh

- ks¾udKd;aul NdId ,laIK

hkdÈ wx. flfrys wjOdkh fhduq lrñka riúkaokhg yd úpdrhg u.

fmkajkak'

we.hSu yd ;lafiarelrKh i|yd Wmfoia(

fï i|yd my; ks¾Kdhl fhdod .kak'

• l=i cd;l l;dfõ miqìu meyeÈ,s lrhs'

• cd;l l;dfjka lshfjk ðú;do¾Y w.h lrhs'

4

• cd;l l;dj ridiajdofha yd úpdrfha fhfohs'

• l=i cd;l l;dfõ wjia:d iïnkaOh ksjerÈ j olajhs'

• l=i cd;l l;dj lshjd w¾:h ,sys,a niska bÈßm;a lrhs'

.=Kd;aul fhojqï (

.=reNj;df.a mßYS,kh i|yd

• fm< fmd;

• isxy, idys;Hh 4 - wdkkao l=,iQßh

• isxy, idys;H jxYh - mqxÑnKavdr ikakia.,

• cd;l l;d úuiqu - ud¾áka úl%uisxy

5

iqNdIs;h

ksmqK;dj (

2'0 mqrd;k .oH yd moH idys;H ks¾udK riú¢ñka úpdrh lrhs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu (


1'2 ks¾ÈIag idys;H ks¾udK w¾:djfndaOfhka hq;= j lshjd meyeÈ,s lrhs'

2'2 mqrd;k moH idys;H ks¾udK riúkaokfha yd úpdrfha fhfohs'

bf.kqï m, (

• iqNdIs;fhys miqìu y÷kdf.k bÈßm;a lrhs'

• ks¾ÈIag moHj, .eí jQ WmfoaY yd Wmud w,xldr y÷kdf.k bÈßm;a lrhs'

• ks¾ÈIag moH riú¢ñka úpdrfha fhfohs'

• ks¾ÈIag moHj, w¾:h ,sys,a niska ,shhs'

ld,Éfþo 11hs

mdvu ie,iqu i|yd Wmfoia (

• iqNdIs;fhys ld,h" l;=jrhd" iuld,Sk fjk;a l;=jre wdÈ miqìï f;dr;=re YsIHhka

iu. idlÉPd lrkak' ta i|yd 1'1 ksmqK;d uÜgu hgf;a ^msgqj 02& olajd we;s

f;dr;=re Woõ lr .kak'

• lúj,ska oelafjk Wmfoia yd tu Wmfoia ,nd§u i|yd NdIdj ks¾udKd;aul f,i

fhdod f.k we;s wdldrh meyeÈ,s lrkak'

• ÿrjfndaO jpkj, wre;a meyeÈ,s lrñka w¾:djfndaOhg fhduq lrkak'

• kshñ; moHj, w¾:h ,sys,a niska ,sùug YsIHhka fhduq lrkak'

• ks¾ÈIag lú riú¢ñka úpdrh lsÍug YsIHhkag u. fmkajkak'

we.hSu iy ;lafiarelrKh i|yd Wmfoia(


• ks¾ÈIag lD;sfhys miqìu úia;r lrhs'

• ldjHd,xldr u.ska ri Woa§mkh ù we;s whqre w.h lrhs'

• lú fmf<ys w¾:h ,sys,a niska ,shhs'

• ks¾ÈIag lú fm< ri ú¢ñka úpdrfha fhfohs'

.=Kd;aul fhojqï (

.=reNj;df.a mßYS,kh i|yd• fm< fmd;• isxy, idys;H jxYh - mqxÑnKavdr ikakia.,• iqNdIs;h ^wOHdmk m%ldYk fomd¾;fïka;=j&• f,dafldamldrh ^wOHdmk m%ldYk fomd¾;fïka;=j&• f,dajev i`.rdj• isß;a u,aou• oekñ;s ud,h

6

flál;d ,laIK

ksmqK;dj (

3'0 kQ;k .oH idys;H ks¾udK riú¢ñka úpdrh lrhs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu (

3'1 flál;d ,CIK úu¾Ykh lrhs'

bf.kqï m, (

• flál;dj idys;Hdx.hla f,i y÷kdf.k úia;r lrhs'

• flál;dj ms<sn| jQ úúO ks¾jpk bÈßm;a lrhs'

• flál;d ,laIK bÈßm;a lrhs'

ld,Éfþo 3hs

mdvï ie,iqï i|yd Wmfoia (

• úúO ks¾jpk weiqßka flál;dj kï jQ idys;Hdx.h y÷kajd fokak'

• my; bÈßm;a lr we;s flál;d ,laIK YsIHhkag y÷kajd fokak'

- l;d m%jD;a;sh

- l;d úkHdih

- pß;dx. ksrEmKh

- miqìï ksrEmKh

- h:d¾: ksrEmKh

- ixfla; ksrEmKh

- oDIaáfldaKh

- Ôjk oDIaáh

- ks¾udKd;aul NdId ,laIK

- taldnoaO;dj

• flál;dj ms<sn| jQ úúO ks¾jpk tla /ia lsÍug YsIHhska fhduq lrkak'

we.hSu iy ;lafiarelrKh i|yd Wmfoia (


• idys;Hdx.hla f,i flál;dj ks¾jpk lrhs'

• flál;d ,laIK y÷kdf.k bÈßm;a lrhs'

• úúO ks¾udKlrejka bÈßm;a l< ks¾jpk flál;d ,laIK f.dkqjla ilia lrhs'

.=Kd;aul fhojqï (


• flál;d ks¾udKh wOHhkh yd uQ,O¾u - rxð;a O¾uls¾;s

• Ô' î' fiakdkdhlf.a fjk;a flál;d

• jy,a¨ ^m%ia;djkdj& - ud¾áka úl%uisxy

• nj;sñr ^fmrjok& - ta' ù' iqrùr

7

fjila myk

ksmqK;dj

3'0 kQ;k .oH idys;H ks¾udK riú¢ñka úpdrh lrhs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu (


1'3 ks¾ÈIag idys;H ks¾udKj, wjia:d iïnkaOh ms<sn| oekqu m%o¾Ykh lrhs'

3'2 flál;d ms<sn| ridiajdofha yd úpdrfha fhfohs'

bf.kqï m,

• ks¾ÈIag flál;dfõ miqìu úia;r lrhs'

• fjila myk flál;dfõ flál;d ,laIK biau;= lr olajhs'

• fjila myk flál;dfõ wjia:d iïnkaOh bÈßm;a lrhs'

• fjila myk flál;dj ms<sn| ridiajdofha yd úpdrfha fhfohs'

ld,Éfþo 6hs

mdvï ie,iqu i|yd Wmfoia (

• fjila myk flál;dfõ miqìu úia;r lrkak' ta i|yd 1'1 ksmqK;d uÜgfï

^msgqj 2 & olajd we;s f;dr;=re Woõ lr .kak'

• fjila myk flál;dj lshjd wjia:d iïnkaOh oelaùug YsIHhkag wjia:dj

,ndfokak'

• ks¾ÈIag flál;dfõ .eí jQ flál;d ,laIK y÷kd .ekSug i,iajkak'

• ta weiqfrka fjila myk flál;dj riú¢ñka úpdrh lsÍug YsIHhka fhduq lrkak'


fï i|yd my; i|yka ks¾Kdhl fhdod .kak'

• fjila myk flál;dfõ f;audj y÷kd f.k m%ldY lrhs'

• flál;dfõ wjia:d yd isoaê w;r iïnkaOh ksjerÈ j olajhs'

• flál;dfõ l,d;aul ,laIK bÈßm;a lrhs'

• flál;dj riú¢ñka úpdrfha fhfohs'

.=Kd;aul fhojqï


• fm< fmd;

• Ô' î' fiakdkdhlf.a fjk;a flál;d

8

kjl;d ,laIK

ksmqK;dj (

3'0 kQ;k idys;H ks¾udK riú¢ñka úpdrh lrhs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu (

3'3 kjl;d ,laIK úu¾Ykh lrhs'

bf.kqï m, (

• kjl;dj idys;Hdx.hla f,i y÷kdf.k úia;r lrhs'

• kjl;djl ;sìh hq;= uQ,sl ,laIK y÷kd f.k kï lrhs'

• kjl;dj ms<sn| jQ úúO ks¾jpk tla /ia lrhs'

ld,Éfþo 3hs

mdvï ie,iqu i|yd Wmfoia (

kjl;dj keue;s idys;Hdx.h ms<sn| ks¾jpk weiqßka y÷kajd fokak'

my; i|yka kj l;d ,CIK YsIHhkag úia;r lrkak'

- l;d m%jD;a;sh

- l;d úkHdih

- oDIaá fldaKh

- pß; ksrEmKh

- miqìï ksrEmKh

- h:d¾: ksrEmKh

- ixfla; ksrEmKh

- ks¾udKd;aul NdId ,CIK

- Ôjk oDIaáh

.=Kd;aul fhojqï (


• kjl;d ks¾udKh yd wjfndaOh - ta' ù' iqrùr

• isxy, kjl;d b;sydih yd úpdrh - tÈßùr irÉpkaø

• ks¾udKh yd úpdrh - úu,a Èidkdhl


fï i|yd my; i|yka ks¾Kdhl fhdod.kak'

• idys;Hdx.hla f,i kjl;dj y÷kd f.k úia;r lrhs'

• kjl;d ,laIK y÷kdf.k w.h lrhs'

• úúO úpdrlhka úiska bÈßm;a lrk ,o kjl;dj ms<sn| ks¾jpk yd kjl;d

,laIK f.dkqjla ilia lrhs'

• l,d;aul kjl;d y÷kdf.k lshjhs'

9

;=x ux ykaÈh

ksmqK;dj (3'0 kQ;k .oH idys;H ks¾udK riú¢ñka úpdrh lrhs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu (

1'1 ks¾ÈIag idys;H ks¾udKj,g wod< idys;H miqìu .fõIKh lrhs'1'3 ks¾ÈIag idys;H ks¾udKj, wjia:d iïnkaOh ms<sn| oekqu m%o¾Ykh lrhs'3'4 kjl;dj ms<sn| ridiajdofha yd úpdrfha fhfohs'

bf.kqï m, (• ks¾ÈIag kjl;dfõ miqìu úia;r lrhs'• ;=x ux ykaÈh kjl;dfõ kjl;d ,laIK biau;= lr olajhs'• ;=x ux ykaÈh kjl;dfõ wjia:d iïnkaOh bÈßm;a lrhs'• ;=x ux ykaÈh kjl;dj ridiajdofha yd úpdrfha fhfohs'

ld,Éfþo 20hs

mdvï ie,iqu i|yd Wmfoia (• ;=x ux ykaÈh kjl;dfõ miqìu úia;r lrkak' ta i|yd 1'1 ksmqK;d uÜgfï

^msgqj 2& olajd we;s f;dr;=re Woõ lr.kak'• ;=x ux ykaÈh kjl;dj lshjd wjia:d iïnkaOh ,sùug YsIHhkag wjia:dj ,ndfokak'• ks¾ÈIag kjl;dfõ .eí jQ kjl;d ,laIK y÷kd .ekSug i,iajkak'• ;=x ux ykaÈh kjl;dj riú¢ñka úpdrh lsÍug YsIHhka fhduq lrkak'

we.hSu yd ;lafiarelrKh i|yd Wmfoia (fï i|yd my; i|yka ks¾Kdhl fhdod .kak'• ;=x ux ykaÈh kjl;dfõ miqìu y÷kdf.k m%ldY lrhs'• kjl;dfõ l,d;aul ,laIK w.h lrhs'• kjl;dfõ wjia:d yd isoaê w;r iïnkaOh ksjerÈ j olajhs'• kjl;dj riú¢ñka úpdrfha fhfohs'

.=Kd;aul fhojqï (

.=reNj;df.a mßYS,kh i|yd• ;=x ux ykaÈh kjl;dj - uy.ufialr• ;=x ux ykaÈh ^Ñ;%mgh& - uy.ufialr• kjl;d ks¾udKh yd wjfndaOh - ta' ù' iqrùr

10

cklú idys;Hh

ksmqK;dj (4'0 cklú y÷kd f.k ridiajdofha yd úpdrfha fhfohs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu (4'1 cklú idys;H ms<sn| f;dr;=re .fõIKh lrhs'

bf.kqï m, (• cklú idys;H ms<sn| f;dr;=re y÷kd f.k m%ldY lrhs'• úúO jD;a;Skaj,g wkqj cklú j¾. lr olajhs'• cklúj, úúO;ajh w.h lrñka l;d lrhs'

ld,Éfþo 3hs

mdvï ie,iqu i|yd Wmfoia (• my; i|yka lreKq weiqßka cklú idys;Hh YsIHhkag y÷kajd fokak'

- fmdÿ ck ðú;h úIh fldgf.k fmdÿ ckhd úiska ks¾udKh lsÍu'- fmdÿ ck Ôú;hg jvd;a ióm ud;Dld Tiafia ks¾udKh ùu'- ks¾udKfhka u;= jqKq wjHdc ye`.Sï ksrEmKh ùu'- úúO jD;a;Ska wkqj j¾. l< yelsùu'- úúO w;aoelSï mokï fldgf.k ks¾udKh ùu'- ir, nia jyr- ixhuh- úúO ri ckkh

• cklú idys;Hfha úfYaI;d ms<sn| woyia m%ldY lsÍug YsIHhkag wjia:dj ,ndfokak'

• cklú úúO j¾. wkqj fm<.eiaùug YsIHhkag u. fmkajkak'• úúO cklú tla /ia lsÍug YsIHhka fhduq lrkak'

we.hSu yd ;lafiarelrKh i|yd Wmfoia(fï i|yd my; i|yka ks¾Kdhl fhdod.kak'• cklú idys;H ms<sn| f;dr;=re bÈßm;a lrhs'• cklúj,ska m%lg jk .eñ ixialD;sl ,laIK w.h lrhs'• cklú úúO m%fNao hgf;a j¾. lr olajhs'• úúO cklú tla/ia lrhs'

.=Kd;aul fhojqï

.=reNj;df.a mßYS,kh i|yd• fm< fmd;• isxy, cklú ix.%yh - wOHdmk m%ldYk fomd¾;fïka;=j• cklú 1 - cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh• idys;H úoHdj - tÈßùr irÉpkaø• cklúh yd isxy, ixialD;sl ,laIK - ñKsjka mS ;s,lrkak• isjqmo yd iudch - kkaofoaj úfÊfialr

11

cklú

ksmqK;dj (4'0 cklú y÷kd f.k ridiajdofha yd úpdrfha fhfohs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu (4'2 cklú ms<sn| ridiajdofha yd úpdrfha fhfohs'

bf.kqï m, (• cklúj,ska úúO ye`.Sï m%ldY lr we;s whqre w.h lrhs'• .eñhkaf.a is;=ú,s cklúj,ska ksrEmKh jk whqre bÈßm;a lrhs'• cklú riúÈñka úpdrfha fhfohs'

ld,Éfþo 4hs

mdvï ie,iqu i|yd Wmfoia(• fm< fmdf;ys wka;¾.; cklú j¾. y÷kd .ekSug wjia:dj ,ndfokak'• tu cklúj, we;s úúO;ajh YsIHhka iu. idlÉPd lrkak'• cklú .dhkh lrñka riú£ug wjia:dj ,ndfokak'• ta ta cklúj, .eí jQ w;aoelSï y÷kd .ekSug i,iajkak'• cklúj,ska úúO .eñ ixialD;sl ,laIK ksrEmKh jk wdldrh meyeÈ,s lrkak'• úúO cklú riú£ug YsIHhka fhduq lrkak'

we.hSu yd ;lafiarelrKh i|yd Wmfoia(fï i|yd my; i|yka ks¾Kdhl fhdod .kak'• cklúj, úúO;ajh w.h lrhs'• cklúfhka fy<sjk .eñ is;=ú,s yd ixialD;sl ,laIK bÈßm;a lrhs'• cklú riú¢ñka úpdrh lrhs'• úúO cklú tla /ia lrhs'

.=Kd;aul fhojqï


• fm< fmd;• isxy, cklú ix.%yh - wOHdmk m%ldYk fomd¾;fïka;=j• cklú 1 - cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh

12

kQ;k moH ldjHfha úúO;d

ksmqK;dj (5'0 kQ;k moH idys;H ks¾udK riú¢ñka úpdrh lrhs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu (

1'1 ks¾ÈIag idys;H ks¾udKj,g wod< idys;H miqìu .fõIKh lrhs'5'1 kQ;k moH idys;Hfha úúO;d wOHhkh lrhs'

bf.kqï m, (• kQ;k ldjH idys;H hq. y÷kdf.k bÈßm;a lrhs'• kQ;k ldjH idys;Hfha úúO iïm%odhka m%ldY lrhs'• kQ;k ldjH ks¾udKlrejka yd Tjqkaf.a ks¾udK ms<sn| f;dr;=re bÈßm;a lrhs'• Tjqkaf.a ks¾udKj, iqúfYaI;d m%ldY lrhs'

ld,Éfþo 6hs

mdvï ie,iqu i|yd Wmfoia(• kQ;k ldjH idys;H iïm%odhka" ks¾udKlrejka yd ks¾udK ms<sn| flá ye¢kaùula

lrkak'• ta ms<sn| f;dr;=re .fõIKh lsÍug YsIHhka fhduq lrkak'• kQ;k ldjH idys;H ks¾udKj, iqúfYaI;d YsIHhka iu. idlÉPd lrkak'

we.hSu yd ;lafiarelrKh i|yd Wmfoia(fï i|yd my; i|yka ks¾Kdhl fhdod .kak'• kQ;k ldjH idys;Hh wjêh ms<sn| úia;r lrhs'• kQ;k ldjH idys;Hhg wh;a ks¾udKlrejka yd ks¾udK w.h lrhs'• kQ;k ldjH idys;H ks¾udK lshjd tajdfha úfYaI;d bÈßm;a lrhs'

.=Kd;aul fhojqï

.=reNj;df.a mßYS,kh i|yd• fm< fmd;• kjlú úuiqu - fudksld rejkam;srK• kjlúirKsh - úu,a Èidkdhl• kQ;k isxy, ldjH 1" 2 - wdßh rdclreKd

13

kQ;k moH

ksmqK;dj (5'0 kQ;k moH idys;H ks¾udK riú¢ñka úpdrh lrhs'

ksmqK;d uÜgï (5'2 kQ;k moH ks¾udK ridiajdofha yd úpdrfha fhfohs'

bf.kqï m,• moH ks¾udKj, wruqK y÷kdf.k meyeÈ,s lrhs'• moH ks¾udKj,g mdol jQ w;aoelSï y÷kd f.k bÈßm;a lrhs'

• moH ks¾udKj,ska èjks; jk woyia w.h lrhs'

• ldfjHdaml%u flfrys wjOdkh fhduq lrñka ridiajdofha yd úpdrfha fhfohs'

ld,Éfþo 24hs ^tla moHhlg ld,Éfþo 04 ne.sks&

mdvï ie,iqï lsÍu i|yd Wmfoia(• my; ldjH ks¾udKj, wruqK yd w;aoelSï ms<sn| YsIHhka iu. idlÉPd lrkak'

- hq;=lu ^tia' uyskao ysñ&- W;=frka ^id.r m,kaiQßh&- we;a .df,a ore fmu ^pkaør;ak udkjisxy&- jeysj,dl=< ^l=udr;=x. uqksodi&- w¨; f.kd ukud,sh ^Ô' î' fiakdkdhl&

• ks¾ÈIag moH ks¾udKj,jia;= úIhNdIdjèjks;d¾:wdlD;shldfjHdaml%uiïm%odh

wdÈ lreKq flfrys wjOdkh fhduq lrñka ridiajdofha yd úpdrfha fh§ug YsIHhkag

u.fmkajkak'

we.hSu yd ;lafiarelrKh i|yd Wmfoia (fï i|yd my; i|yka ks¾Kdhl fhdod .kak'• ldjH ks¾udKj, wruqKq y÷kdf.k bÈßm;a lrhs'• lúfhys .eí jQ w;aoelSu úia;r lrhs'• ldfjHdaml%u y÷kdf.k w.h lrhs'• ldjH ks¾udK ridiajdoh lrñka úpdrfha fhfohs'

.=Kd;aul fhojqï

.=reNj;df.a mßYS,kh i|yd• fm< fmd;• kjlú úuiqu - fudksld rejkam;srK• kjlú irKsh - úu,a Èidkdhl

14

15

idys;H miqìu11 fY%aKsh

ksmqK;dj1'0 isxy, idys;H b;sydih" w¾:djfndaOh iy wjia:d iïnkaOh ms<sn| oekqu

m%o¾Ykh lrhs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu (1'1 ks¾ÈIag idys;H ks¾udKj,g wod< idys;H miqìu .fõIKh lrhs'

bf.kqï m, (• ks¾ÈIag lD;sh wh;a idys;H wjêh ms<sn| f;dr;=re bÈßm;a lrhs'• ks¾ÈIag idys;Hh ld;sfha l;=jrhd iy tu ks¾udKh ms<sn| f;dr;=re bÈßm;a lrhs'• tu wjêfha isá fjk;a ks¾udKlrejka kï lrhs'• Tjqkaf.ka idys;Hhg isÿ jQ fiajdj w.h lrhs'

ld,Éfþo fuhg wod< ld,Éfþo ks¾ÈIag lD;sh i|yd § we;s ld,Éfþoj,ska fjkalr.kak'

mdvï ie,iqï lsÍu i|yd Wmfoia(• ks¾ÈIag idys;H lD;sh yodrk wjia:dfõ § Bg wod< idys;Hh miqìu idlÉPd

lrkak'• ta i|yd my; i|yka f;dr;=re Woõ lr.kak'

oUfoKs wjêh

kQ;k wjêh

kQ;k wjêh

kQ;k wjêh

kQ;k wjêh

kQ;k wjêh

kQ;k wjêh

kQ;k wjêh

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

O¾ufiak ysñ

wekagka fpflda*amßj¾;kh -ví'ta'wfíisxy

isß .=kisxy

.=Kodi wurfialr

uy.u fialr

fudksld rejkam;srK

r;ak Y%S úfÊisxy

kkaok ùrisxy

idys;H ks¾udKh ks¾udKlrejd ,shejqKq ld,h

kkao uyf;reka

jykafiaf.a jia;=j -

ioaO¾u r;akdj,sh

je,mSu

Woh

jeiai

mq;= bmÿKq fï forfKa

Èidm;s ldurfha §

u.

ldka;dr .ul Wm;

wkq wxlh


fï i|yd my; i|yka ks¾Kdhl fhdod .kak'

• ks¾ÈIag lD;sh wh;a ld,h ms<sn| f;dr;=re m%ldY lrhs'

• l;=jrhdf.ka idys;Hhg isÿ jQ fiajdj w.h lrhs'

• tu hq.hg wh;a ks¾udKlrejka yd Tjqkaf.a ks¾udK ms<sn| f;dr;=re bÈßm;a lrhs'

.=Kd;aul fhojqï


• ks¾ÈIag idys;H mdG Wmqgd .;a uq,a lD;sh

• kQ;k isxy, ldjH I iy II - wdßh rdclreKd

• isxy, idys;H jxYh - mqxÑnKavdr ikakia.,

• flál;d ks¾udKh" wOHhkh yd uQ,O¾u - rxð;a O¾ulS¾;s

• isxy, idys;Hh - pd,aia f.dvl=Uqf¾

• isxy, idys;H iïm%odh - ta' ù' iqrùr

• kj lú irKsh - úu,a Èidkdhl

• isxy, idys;Hfha ke.Su - ud¾áka úl%uisxy

• nK l;d idys;Hh - ud¾áka úl%uisxy

16

ioaO¾ur;akdj,sh

ksmqK;dj (2'0 mqrd;k .oH yd moH ldjH ks¾udK riú¢ñka úpdrh lrhs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu (1'1 ks¾ÈIag idys;H ks¾udKj,g wod< idys;H miqìu .fõIKh lrhs'2'1 mqrd;k .oH idys;H ks¾udK riúkaokfha yd úpdrfha fhfohs'1'2 ks¾ÈIag idys;H ks¾udK w¾:djfndaOfhka hq;= j lshjd meyeÈ,s lrhs'1'3 ks¾ÈIag idys;H ks¾udKj, wjia:d iïnkaOh ms<sn| oekqu m%o¾Ykh lrhs'

bf.kqï m, (• ks¾ÈIag lD;sfha miqìu y÷kdf.k bÈßm;a lrhs'• O¾ufiak ysñhkaf.a l;d l,dfõ úfYaI ,CIK kkao uy f;areka jykafiaf.a

jia;=j wdY%fhka meyeÈ,s lrhs'• ks¾ÈIag l;d jia;=fõ NdId Wml%u y÷kdf.k w.h lrhs'• ÿrjfndaO jpk ms<sn| wjfndaOfhka hq;=j l;dj ,sys,a niska bÈßm;a lrhs'• ks¾ÈIag l;dfõ wjia:d iïnkaOh ksjerÈ j olajhs'• kkao uy f;rekaf.a l;d jia;=j riú¢ñka úpdrfha fhfohs'

ld,Éfþo 15hs

mdvï ie,iqu i|yd Wmfoia(• ks¾ÈIag lD;sh ms<sn| miqìï úia;rhla bÈßm;a lrkak' ta i|yd 1'1 ksmqK;d uÜgfï

i|yka lreKq ^msgqj 18& Woõ lr.kak'• ÿrjfndaO jpk flfrys wjOdkfhka hq;= j l;d jia;=j meyeÈ,s lrkak'• ks¾ÈIag l;d jia;=fõ NdId Ndú;fha úfYaI;d ms<sn| meyeÈ,s lrkak'• wjia:d iïnkaOh oelaùug yd w¾:h ,sys,a niska ,sùug YsIHhka fhduq lrkak'• ks¾ÈIag l;d jia;=fjys wjia:d isoaê yd pß; ksremKh flfrys wjOdkfhka hq;=j

riúkaokhg yd úpdrhg fhduq lrkak'

we.hSu yd ;lafiarelrKh i|yd Wmfoia (fï i|yd my; i|yka ks¾Kdhl fhdod.kak'• ks¾ÈIag lD;sfha miqìu úia;r lrhs'• ks¾ÈIag lD;sfha NdId Ndú;h w.h lrhs'• ks¾ÈIag l;d jia;=fõ wjia:d iïnkaOh olajhs'• ks¾ÈIag l;d jia;=j w¾:djfndaOfhka hq;=j lshjd ,sys,a niska bÈßm;a lrhs'• ks¾ÈIag l;dj riú¢ñka úpdrh lrhs'

.=Kd;aul fhojqï (

.=reNj;df.a mßYS,kh i|yd• fm< fmd;• ioaO¾ur;akdj,sh lD;sh• isxy, idys;Hfha ke.Su - ud¾áka úl%uisxy• isxy, idys;H jxYh - mqxÑnKavdr ikakia.,• nK l;d idys;Hh - ud¾áka úl%uisxy

17

je,mSu

ksmqK;dj3'0 kQ;k .oH idys;H ks¾udK riú¢ñka úpdrh lrhs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu

1'1 ks¾ÈIag idys;H ks¾udKj,g wod< idys;H miqìu .fõIKh lrhs'1'3 ks¾ÈIag idys;H ks¾udKj, wjia:d iïnkaOh ms<sn| oekqu m%o¾Ykh lrhs'3'2 flál;d ms<sn| ridiajdofha yd úpdrfha fhfohs'

bf.kqï m,• ks¾ÈIag fldál;dfõ miqìu úia;r lrhs'• je,mSu flál;dfõ flál;d ,laIK biau;= lr olajhs'• ks¾ÈIag flál;dfõ wjia:d iïnkaOh bÈßm;a lrhs'• ks¾ÈIag flál;dj ridiajdofha yd úpdrfha fhfohs'

ld,Éfþo 6hs

mdvï ie,iqu i|yd Wmfoia (• ks¾ÈIag flál;dfõ miqìï f;dr;=re bÈßm;a lrkak'• ks¾ÈIag flál;dfõ flál;d ,laIK y÷kd .ekSug i,iajkak'• ta weiqßka ks¾ÈIag flál;dj riú¢ñka úpdrfha fh§ug YsIHhkag u.fmkajkak'• je,mSu flál;dfõ wjia:d iïnkaOh flfrys YsIHhkaf.a wjOdkh fhduq lrjkak'

we.hSu yd ;lafiarelrKh i|yd Wmfoia(fï i|yd my; i|yka ks¾Kdhl fhdod .kak'• je,mSu flál;dfõ miqìu y÷kdf.k m%ldY lrhs'• flál;dfõ wjia:d yd isoaê w;r iïnkaOh ksjerÈ j olaajhs'• flál;dj riú¢ñka úpdrfha fhfohs'

.=Kd;aul fhojqï (

.=reNj;df.a mßYS,kh i|yd• fm< fmd;• wekagka fpfld*af.a fjk;a flá l;d• flál;d ks¾udKh" wOHhkh yd uQ,O¾u - rxð;a O¾uls¾;s• flál;d úpdr uQ,O¾u yd iïm%odh - l=,;s,l l=udrisxy

18

kQ;k moH

ksmqK;dj(5'0 kQ;k moH idys;H ks¾udK riú¢ñka úpdrh lrhs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu(5'2 moH ks¾udK ridiajdofha yd úpdrfha fhfohs'

bf.kqï m,(• moH ks¾udKj, wruqK y÷kdf.k meyeÈ,s lrhs'• moH ks¾udKj,g mdol jQ w;aoelSï y÷kdf.k bÈßm;a lrhs'• moH ks¾udKj,ska èjks; jk woyia w.h lrhs'• ldfjHdaml%u flfrys wjOdkh fhduq lrñka ridiajdofha yd úpdrfha fhfohs'

ld,Éfþo 30 ^tla moH mka;shlg 5 ne.sks&

mdvï ie,iqu i|yd Wmfoia (• my; moH ks¾udKj, wruqK yd w;aoelSï ms<sn| YsIHhka iu. idlÉPd lrkak'

- Woh ^isß .=kisxy&- jeiai ^.=Kodi wurfialr&- mq;= bmÿKq fï forfKa ^uy.ufialr&- Èidm;s ldurfha § ^fudksld rejkam;srK&- u. ^r;ak Y%S úfÊisxy&- ldka;dr .ul Wm; ^kkaok ùrisxy&

• ks¾ÈIag lúj,jia;= úIh" NdIdj èjks:d¾:" wdlD;sh" ldfjHdaml%u" iïm%odh wdÈ lreKq flfryswjOdkh fhduq lrñka ridiajdofha yd úpdrfha fh§ug YsIHhkag u. fmkajkak'

we.hSu yd ;lafiarelrKh i|yd Wmfoia(fï i|yd my; i|yka ks¾Kdhl fhdod .kak'• ldjH ks¾udKj, wruqK y÷kdf.k bÈßm;a lrhs'• ks¾ÈIag lúj, .eí jQ w;aoelSï úia;r lrhs'• ks¾udKlrejd fhdod f.k we;s ldfjHdaml%u moH ks¾udK weiqßka úia;r lrhs'• ldjH ks¾udK ridiajdoh lrñka úpdrfha fhfohs'

.=Kd;aul fhojqï

.=reNj;df.a mßYS,kh i|yd• fm< fmd;• kjlú irKsh - úu,a Èidkdhl• kQ;k isxy, ldjH 1 iy 2 - wdßh rdclreKd

19

isxy, idys;h ridiajdoh - nie.lknie.lk/pdffiles/tg/s10tim144.pdfisxy, idys;h ridiajdoh.=re...

Documents