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  • 8/13/2019 Issue Topic Pool

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    Tests Directory> GRE - Graduate Record Examinations

    GRE Details: Test Takers

    C

    urrent section: Test Preparation > Sample Questions

    S

    kip section a!i"ation

    #$out

    t%e Test

    Re"istration

    Test

    Preparation

    &n TestDay

    Scores

    Disa$ilities

    Contact

    's

    (ree Test

    Prep

    Sample

    Questions

    )ritin"

    Topics

    Priced

    Test Prep

    Tips

    The Pool of Issue Topics

    T%is pa"e contains t%e *ssue topics +or t%e analytical ,ritin" section o+ t%e GRE General Test

    )%en you take t%e test. you ,ill $e presented ,it% t,o *ssue topics +rom t%is pool

    T%e ,ordin" o+ some topics in t%e test mi"%t !ary sli"%tly +rom ,%at is presented %ere

    T%ere+ore. read your test topics care+ully and respond to t%e ,ordin" as it appears in t%e

    actual test

    Present your perspective on the issue below, using relevant reasons andore!a"ples to support your views#

    /T%e ,ell-$ein" o+ a society is en%anced ,%en many o+ its people 0uestion aut%ority/

    111111111111111

    /#rtists s%ould pay little attention to t%eir critics2 Criticism tends to undermine and constrain

    t%e artist3s creati!ity/

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  • 8/13/2019 Issue Topic Pool

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    2t%ose ,%o e!aluate ,orks o+ art. suc% as no!els. +ilms. music. paintin"s. etc

    111111111111111

    /*t is t%e artist. not t%e critic.2 ,%o "i!es society somet%in" o+ lastin" !alue/

    2a person ,%o e!aluates ,orks o+ art. suc% as no!els. +ilms. music. paintin"s. etc

    111111111111111

    /# crucial test o+ c%aracter is ,%et%er one is a$le to adapt to c%an"in" social con!entions

    ,it%out sacri+icin" one3s principles/

    111111111111111

    /People ,%o are t%e most deeply committed to an idea or policy are t%e most critical o+ it/

    111111111111111

    /Tradition and moderni4ation are incompati$le &ne must c%oose $et,een t%em/

    111111111111111

    /5any people admire idealism. $ut it usually leads to disappointment or trou$le/

    111111111111111

    /T%e most practical and e++ecti!e ,ay to protect ,ilderness areas is to attract more tourists to

    t%ese areas t%rou"% en!ironmentally sensiti!e pro6ects/

    111111111111111

    /7ecause o+ tele!ision and ,orld,ide computer connections. people can no, $ecome +amiliar

    ,it% a "reat many places t%at t%ey %a!e ne!er !isited #s a result. tourism ,ill soon $ecome

    o$solete/

    111111111111111

    /8i"%-speed electronic communications media. suc% as electronic mail and tele!ision. tend to

    pre!ent meanin"+ul and t%ou"%t+ul communication/

    111111111111111

    /T%e only responsi$ility o+ corporate executi!es. pro!ided t%ey stay ,it%in t%e la,. is to make

    as muc% money as possi$le +or t%eir companies/

    111111111111111

    /Students s%ould $rin" a certain skepticism to ,%ate!er t%ey study T%ey s%ould 0uestion

    ,%at t%ey are tau"%t instead o+ acceptin" it passi!ely/

    111111111111111

    /7ot% parents and communities must $e in!ol!ed in t%e local sc%ools Education is too

    important to lea!e solely to a "roup o+ pro+essional educators/

  • 8/13/2019 Issue Topic Pool

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    111111111111111

    /Contemporary society o++ers so many ,ays o+ learnin" t%at readin" $ooks is no lon"er !ery

    important/

    111111111111111

    /C%oice is an illusion *n reality. our li!es are controlled $y t%e society in ,%ic% ,e li!e/

    111111111111111

    /T%ere is no suc% t%in" as purely o$6ecti!e o$ser!ation #ll o$ser!ation is su$6ecti!e9 it is

    al,ays "uided $y t%e o$ser!er3s expectations or desires/

    111111111111111

    T%e arts music. dance. !isual arts. etc; are !itally important to students3 education and

    s%ould t%ere+ore recei!e as muc% emp%asis as mat%ematics. science. readin" and ot%er

    mainstream su$6ects/

    111111111111111

    /T%e %uman mind ,ill al,ays $e superior to mac%ines $ecause mac%ines are only tools o+

    %uman minds/

    111111111111111

    /T%e most essential 0uality o+ an e++ecti!e leader is t%e a$ility to remain consistently

    committed to particular principles and o$6ecti!es #ny leader ,%o is 0uickly and easily

    in+luenced $y s%i+ts in popular opinion ,ill accomplis% little/

    111111111111111

    /*n t%is a"e o+ intensi!e media co!era"e. it is no lon"er possi$le +or a society to re"ard any,oman or man as a %ero T%e reputation o+ anyone ,%o is su$6ected to media scrutiny ,ill

    e!entually $e diminis%ed/

    111111111111111

    /&ne o+ten %ears a$out t%e need +or indi!iduals to take responsi$ility +or t%eir o,n li!es

    8o,e!er. t%e conditions in ,%ic% people +ind t%emsel!es %a!e $een lar"ely esta$lis%ed lon"

    $e+ore people $ecome a,are o+ t%em T%us. t%e concept o+ personal responsi$ility is muc%

    more complicated and unrealistic t%an is o+ten assumed/

    111111111111111

    /5ost people li!e. ,%et%er p%ysically or morally. in a !ery restricted circle T%ey make use o+ a!ery limited portion o+ t%e resources a!aila$le to t%em until t%ey +ace a "reat pro$lem or

    crisis/

    111111111111111

    /Sometimes ima"ination is a more !alua$le asset t%an experience People ,%o lack experience

    are +ree to ima"ine ,%at is possi$le and t%us can approac% a task ,it%out constraints o+

    esta$lis%ed %a$its and attitudes/

  • 8/13/2019 Issue Topic Pool

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    111111111111111

    /*n any "i!en +ield. t%e leadin" !oices come +rom people ,%o are moti!ated not $y con!iction

    $ut $y t%e desire to present opinions and ideas t%at di++er +rom t%ose %eld $y t%e ma6ority/

    111111111111111

    /&!er t%e past century. t%e most si"ni+icant contri$ution o+ tec%nolo"y %as $een to make

    people3s li!es more com+orta$le/

    111111111111111

    /*t is impossi$le +or an e++ecti!e political leader to tell t%e trut% all t%e time Complete %onesty

    is not a use+ul !irtue +or a politician/

    111111111111111

    /Critical 6ud"ment o+ ,ork in any "i!en +ield %as little !alue unless it comes +rom someone ,%o

    is an expert in t%at +ield/

    111111111111111

    /T%ose ,%o treat politics and morality as t%ou"% t%ey ,ere separate realms +ail to understand

    eit%er t%e one or t%e ot%er/

    111111111111111

    /T%e surest indicator o+ a "reat nation is not t%e ac%ie!ements o+ its rulers. artists. or

    scientists. $ut t%e "eneral ,el+are o+ all its people/

    111111111111111

    /People ,%o pursue t%eir o,n intellectual interests +or purely personal reasons are more likely

    to $ene+it t%e rest o+ t%e ,orld t%an are people ,%o try to act +or t%e pu$lic "ood/

    111111111111111

    /*mportant trut%s $e"in as outra"eous. or at least uncom+orta$le. attacks upon t%e accepted

    ,isdom o+ t%e time/

    111111111111111

    /&ri"inality does not mean t%inkin" somet%in" t%at ,as ne!er t%ou"%t $e+ore9 it means

    puttin" old ideas to"et%er in ne, ,ays/

    111111111111111

    /

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    111111111111111

    /T%e +unction o+ science is to reassure9 t%e purpose o+ art is to upset T%erein lies t%e !alue o+

    eac%/

    111111111111111

    /T%e study o+ an academic discipline alters t%e ,ay ,e percei!e t%e ,orld #+ter studyin" t%e

    discipline. ,e see t%e same ,orld as $e+ore. $ut ,it% di++erent eyes/

    111111111111111

    /*t is possi$le to pass la,s t%at control or place limits on people3s $e%a!ior. $ut le"islation

    cannot re+orm %uman nature

  • 8/13/2019 Issue Topic Pool

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    111111111111111

    /*t is easy to ,elcome inno!ation and accept ne, ideas )%at most people +ind di++icult.

    %o,e!er. is acceptin" t%e ,ay t%ese ne, ideas are put into practice/

    111111111111111

    /Success. ,%et%er academic or pro+essional. in!ol!es an a$ility to sur!i!e in a ne,

    en!ironment and. e!entually. to c%an"e it/

    111111111111111

    /*+ people disre"ard t%e "reat ,orks o+ t%e past. it is $ecause t%ese ,orks no lon"er ans,er

    t%e needs o+ t%e present/

    111111111111111

    /#s lon" as people in a society are %un"ry or out o+ ,ork or lack t%e $asic skills needed to

    sur!i!e. t%e use o+ pu$lic resources to support t%e arts is inappropriate1and. per%aps. e!en

    cruel1,%en one considers all t%e potential uses o+ suc% money/

    111111111111111

    /Education s%ould $e e0ually de!oted to enric%in" t%e personal li!es o+ students and to

    trainin" students to $e producti!e ,orkers/

    111111111111111

    /Success in any realm o+ li+e comes more o+ten +rom takin" c%ances or risks t%an +rom care+ul

    and cautious plannin"/

    111111111111111

    /*t is not t%e %eadline-makin" political e!ents $ut t%e seldom-reported social tran+ormationst%at %a!e t%e most lastin" si"ni+icance/

    111111111111111

    /T%e $est preparation +or li+e or a career is not learnin" to $e competiti!e. $ut learnin" to $e

    cooperati!e/

    111111111111111

    /T%e "oal o+ politics s%ould not $e t%e pursuit o+ an ideal. $ut rat%er t%e searc% +or common

    "round and reasona$le consensus/

    111111111111111

    /Tec%nolo"y creates more pro$lems t%an it sol!es. and may t%reaten or dama"e t%e 0uality o+

    li+e/

    111111111111111

    /T%e material pro"ress and ,ell-$ein" o+ one country are necessarily connected to t%e

    material pro"ress and ,ell-$ein" o+ all ot%er countries/

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    /*nstead o+ encoura"in" con+ormity. society s%ould s%o, "reater appreciation o+ indi!idual

    di++erences/

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    /Truly inno!ati!e ideas do not arise +rom "roups o+ people. $ut +rom indi!iduals )%en "roups

    try to $e creati!e. t%e mem$ers +orce eac% ot%er to compromise and. as a result. creati!e

    ideas tend to $e ,eakened and made more con!entional 5ost ori"inal ideas arise +rom

    indi!iduals ,orkin" alone/

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    /T%e most elusi!e kno,led"e is sel+-kno,led"e. and it is usually ac0uired t%rou"% solitude.

    rat%er t%an t%rou"% interaction ,it% ot%ers/

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    /T%e purpose o+ education s%ould $e to pro!ide students ,it% a !alue system. a standard. a

    set o+ ideas1not to prepare t%em +or a speci+ic 6o$/

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    /'nlike "reat t%inkers and "reat artists. t%e most e++ecti!e political leaders must o+ten yield to

    pu$lic opinion and a$andon principle +or t%e sake o+ compromise/

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    /T%e $est ,ay to understand t%e c%aracter o+ a society is to examine t%e c%aracter o+ t%e men

    and ,omen t%at t%e society c%ooses as its %eroes or its %eroines/

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    /)e learn t%rou"% direct experience9 to accept a t%eory ,it%out experiencin" it is to learn

    not%in" at all/

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    /#s societies all o!er t%e ,orld %a!e more and more access to ne, in+ormation. t%e e++ects on

    li+e-lon" learnin" can only $e positi!e/

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    /People are too 0uick to take action9 instead t%ey s%ould stop to t%ink o+ t%e possi$le

    conse0uences o+ ,%at t%ey mi"%t do/

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    /Rituals and ceremonies %elp de+ine a culture )it%out t%em. societies or "roups o+ people

    %a!e a diminis%ed sense o+ ,%o t%ey are/

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    /T%e ,ay people look. dress. and act re!eals t%eir attitudes and interests =ou can tell muc%

    a$out a society3s ideas and !alues $y o$ser!in" t%e appearance and $e%a!ior o+ its people/

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    /Pro"ress is $est made t%rou"% discussion amon" people ,%o %a!e contrastin" points o+

    !ie,/

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    /5ost people c%oose a career on t%e $asis o+ suc% pra"matic considerations as t%e needs o+

    t%e economy. t%e relati!e ease o+ +indin" a 6o$. and t%e salary t%ey can expect to make

    8ardly anyone is +ree to c%oose a career $ased on %is or %er natural talents or interest in a

    particular kind o+ ,ork/

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    /#ny decision-,%et%er made $y "o!ernment. $y a corporation. or $y an indi!idual person-

    must take into account +uture conditions more t%an present conditions/

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    /*+ a "oal is ,ort%y. t%en any means taken to attain it is 6usti+ia$le/

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    /Too muc% emp%asis %as $een placed on t%e need +or students to c%allen"e t%e assertions o+

    ot%ers *n +act. t%e a$ility to compromise and ,ork ,it% ot%ers1t%at is. t%e a$ility to ac%ie!e

    social %armony1s%ould $e a ma6or "oal in e!ery sc%ool/

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    /Society s%ould identi+y t%ose c%ildren ,%o %a!e special talents and a$ilities and $e"in trainin"

    t%em at an early a"e so t%at t%ey can e!entually excel in t%eir areas o+ a$ility &t%er,ise.

    t%ese talents are likely to remain unde!eloped/

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    /T%e $om$ardment o+ !isual ima"es in contemporary society %as t%e e++ect o+ makin" people

    less a$le to +ocus clearly and extensi!ely on a sin"le issue o!er a lon" period o+ time/

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    /5ost important disco!eries or creations are accidental: it is usually ,%ile seekin" t%e ans,er

    to one 0uestion t%at ,e come across t%e ans,er to anot%er/

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    /*n order to produce success+ul ori"inal ,ork. sc%olars and scientists must +irst study t%e

    success+ul ,ork o+ ot%ers to learn ,%at contri$utions remain to $e made/

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    /*n order +or any ,ork o+ art1,%et%er +ilm. literature. sculpture. or a son"1to %a!e merit. it

    must $e understanda$le to most people/

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    /o, t%at computer tec%nolo"y %as made possi$le t%e rapid accessin" o+ lar"e amounts o+

    +actual in+ormation. people are less likely t%an e!er to t%ink deeply or ori"inally T%ey +eel

    una$le to compete ,it%1muc% less contri$ute to1t%e 0uantity o+ in+ormation t%at is no,

    a!aila$le electronically/

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    /T%e increase in kno,led"e is +orcin" people to speciali4e #s a result. t%e distance $et,een

    +ields o+ speciali4ation %as $ecome so !ast t%at specialists in di++erent areas are rarely a$le to

    in+luence eac% ot%er/

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    /T%e c%ie+ $ene+it o+ t%e study o+ %istory is to $reak do,n t%e illusion t%at people in one period

    o+ time are si"ni+icantly di++erent +rom people ,%o li!ed at any ot%er time in %istory/

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    /