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Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

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Page 1: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge?

NACTEI9:45 AM

May 17, 2012Benson Hotel, Oxford

Portland, Oregon

Dr. John C. Foster

Page 2: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

– World Renowned Surfer– Leader of the Atmospheric Science Group– Professor of Microbiology– Circuit judge– Emperor's grandson who once befriended a soviet agent

– World Renowned Surfer– Leader of the Atmospheric Science Group– Professor of Microbiology– Circuit judge– Emperor's grandson who once befriended a soviet agent

Who am I?

Lifetime CTE Advocate (tradesman, teacher, administrator, teacher educator, state director)

Currently serving as CEO of NOCTI and principal investigator for the National Research Center for Career and Technical Education

Page 3: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

• Over 45 years serving the CTE community• Non-profit organization• Owned and operated by the 50 states• Works with both secondary and post- secondary

populations• Nocti Business Solutions (a NOCTI subsidiary)

provides services to industry

This is NOCTI …

Page 4: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

GOVERNACE: 11 person board elected by a consortium of state directors of CTE, all 58 are members. Non-profit organization with 45 years of experience serving the Career and Technical Education (CTE) community.

OUR SERVICES:Professional DevelopmentInstructional ImprovementStandards and Assessment DevelopmentAssessment Delivery (including 3rd party tests)Program Management (states, locals and certification agencies)

A little more about us

Page 5: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

Services

Page 6: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

Industry Connections

Page 7: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

Diversification: Key to Business Growth

Page 8: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

We are in a very unique position

Page 9: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

Pathways to Prosperity Project:Highlights

• US educational advances have been minimal (incremental gains)

• Advocates a comprehensive pathway network

“We are the only developed nation that depends so exclusively on its higher education system as the sole institutional vehicle to help young people transition from secondary school to careers, and from adolescence to adulthood,” says Robert Schwartz, academic dean and professor at the Harvard Graduate School of Education,

Page 10: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

Pathways to Prosperity Project:Highlights

• That comprehensive pathway network includes;

– Broader vision of school reform that emphasizes multiple pathways to success, which may not require a bachelor’s degree

– More emphasis on career counseling– High quality CTE (apprenticeships and Community

Colleges)– More involvement by employers– A social compact (everyone has the education and

experience to be successful)

Page 11: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

Another Voice on the Topic

Page 12: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

Learning for Jobs: OECDOrganization for Economic Co-Operation and Development

Page 13: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

Our Disclaimer on Standardized testing

Generally– People put more value on it, than they should– Often cited as documentation that US education is failing– Often cited as a way to evaluate teachers

The RealityA standardized test is a snapshot in timeThere are too many variables to make a direct linkage between standardized tests and the US education system and individual teachers

HoweverGiven the right feedback disaggregated scores on these tests can be used for instructional improvementThey can give an overview if the shortcomings are considered

Page 14: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

Unintended Consequences ofStandardized Testing

… OR Things we need to avoid!

Page 15: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

• Misdiagnosing Student Learning: safety vs.. ability to read safety information

• Stereotyping: Test proves females don’t do well• Teaching to the bubble: instead of adapting instruction• Tracking: Limits students ability to learn from peers• Drilling on Test Items: No real focus on concepts or

application• Narrowing the Curriculum: Limits a students’ ability to

grow

• Misdiagnosing Student Learning: safety vs.. ability to read safety information

• Stereotyping: Test proves females don’t do well• Teaching to the bubble: instead of adapting instruction• Tracking: Limits students ability to learn from peers• Drilling on Test Items: No real focus on concepts or

application• Narrowing the Curriculum: Limits a students’ ability to

grow

The Six Deadly Sins

Page 16: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

Let’s get to the DATA!

What does the national data say about technical competence in the United

States?

OR

Are our entry level workers better prepared than in the past?

Page 17: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

Data Background USA

• 2006-2011

• 356,000 points of data

• Technical and Soft skills assessments

• Secondary and Post-Secondary Programs

Page 18: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

T-Tests• Independent Sample T-test (05-06 vs.10-

11)– 2 very different groups– Compare difference in means– Accommodates for variance in population– Multiple occupations

Page 19: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

Oh, and about the Norm

Page 20: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

Secondary & Post-Secondary Implementation

Page 21: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

Across the States

• Soft Skills and Technical• Each year 60,000 to 75,000 tests

Page 22: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

Across the States

• Secondary Only• Each year 45,000 to 65,000 tests

Page 23: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

Across the States

• Post-Secondary Only• Each year 3,500 to 6,500 tests

Page 24: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

Across the States

• Secondary and Post-Secondary• States testing 500 to 15,000

Page 25: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

Across the States

• Clusters with at least 500 test takers• Showing positive gains

Page 26: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

A Sampling of State Examples

Page 27: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

A Sampling of State Examples

• 2006-2011 • 3,000 (ID), 29,500 (NJ), 95,000

(PA) points of data• Technical and Soft skills

assessments• Secondary and Post-Secondary

Programs

Page 28: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

Idaho Implementation

Approximately 425 tests annually

Page 29: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

The Idaho Picture

Page 30: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

New Jersey Implementation

Approximately 5,000 tests annually

Page 31: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

New Jersey Technical Means

Page 32: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

Pennsylvnia Secondary & Post-Secondary Implementation

Page 33: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

The Pennsylvania Picture

• Technical Only

• Approximately15,500 tests yearly

Page 34: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

So are we better?

Page 35: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

Santa Clara ROP, California: Implementation

Approximately 4,000 points of

data

Page 36: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

The Santa Clara ROP Picture

Approximately 590 tests yearly

Page 37: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

Chicago Public Schools, Illinois: Implementation

Approximately 4,000 points of

data

Page 38: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

CPS Benchmarking

Page 39: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

Another LOCAL Picture

• Technical Only

• Approximately 200 tests yearly

Page 40: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster

So are we better?

Gains in technical competence!

USA: 02%Idaho: 24%New Jersey: 02%Santa Clara: 06%Chicago: BenchmarkingFort Osage 18%Pennsylvania 12%

Page 41: Is Our Nation Meeting the Challenge? NACTEI 9:45 AM May 17, 2012 Benson Hotel, Oxford Portland, Oregon Dr. John C. Foster