is it feasible to relate co2 atmospheric measurements with ...deforestation up to 2018 (inpe 2015)...

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D2036|EGU2020-561 Graciela Tejada*, Luciana Gatti, Luana Basso, Luciano Marani, Henrique Cassol, Egidio Arai, Luiz Aragão, Stephane Crispim, Raiane Neves, Lucas Domingues, Caio Correia, Alber Ipia, Manuel Gloor, John Miller, and Celso von Randow *[email protected] Is it feasible to relate CO2 atmospheric measurements with land use and cover change data? -A primary assessment of land use and cover change datasets in the Amazon Amazon forest a natural laboratory of global significance

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Page 1: Is it feasible to relate CO2 atmospheric measurements with ...Deforestation up to 2018 (INPE 2015) Land use and land cover (LUCC) up to 2018 (IBGE 2020) PRODES Annual IBGE 2010-2012-2014-2016-2018

D2036|EGU2020-561

Graciela Tejada*, Luciana Gatti, Luana Basso, Luciano Marani, Henrique Cassol, Egidio Arai, Luiz Aragão, Stephane Crispim,

Raiane Neves, Lucas Domingues, Caio Correia, Alber Ipia, Manuel Gloor, John Miller, and Celso von Randow

*[email protected]

Is it feasible to relate CO2 atmospheric measurements with land use and cover change data? -A primary assessment of land use

and cover change datasets in the Amazon

Amazon forest – a natural laboratory of global significance

Page 2: Is it feasible to relate CO2 atmospheric measurements with ...Deforestation up to 2018 (INPE 2015) Land use and land cover (LUCC) up to 2018 (IBGE 2020) PRODES Annual IBGE 2010-2012-2014-2016-2018

NASA, 2016

Tropical forest provides fundamental ecosystem services

Brazil has around 75% of the Amazon tropical forest

Amazon Deforestation, land use and cover change (LUCC)

Frequent extreme events as droughts and floods

So important to have local measurements of greenhouse

gases (GHGs) in the Amazon

are impacting the Amazon carbon (C) balance

to understand the Amazon carbon (C) balance

To compare different LUCC datasets for the Amazon region to see if there is a relation between annual LUCC and bimonthly CO2 aircraft measurements in the Amazon.

Page 3: Is it feasible to relate CO2 atmospheric measurements with ...Deforestation up to 2018 (INPE 2015) Land use and land cover (LUCC) up to 2018 (IBGE 2020) PRODES Annual IBGE 2010-2012-2014-2016-2018

CARBAM project

LaGEE – Greenhouse Gas Laboratory

The lower-troposphere greenhouse gas

(GHG) monitoring program

Alta Floresta (ALF), Santarem (SAN), Rio

Branco (RBA), Tabatinga (TAB) and Tefé

(TEF).

Bimonthly GHGs vertical profiles in four sites of the Amazon 2010-2018

Gatti et al. (2014),

Gatti et al. in prep

Page 4: Is it feasible to relate CO2 atmospheric measurements with ...Deforestation up to 2018 (INPE 2015) Land use and land cover (LUCC) up to 2018 (IBGE 2020) PRODES Annual IBGE 2010-2012-2014-2016-2018

ALF

SAN

RBA

TEF

TAB

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amazon_mask_carbam_albers

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Country boundaries

CARBAM mask

Forest

Water

Non-forest

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up to 2009

2010

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Deforestation

2014

2015

2016

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2018

Deforestation in the CARBAM sites (PRODES

(INPE) 2015)

Tejada et al. in prep

Page 5: Is it feasible to relate CO2 atmospheric measurements with ...Deforestation up to 2018 (INPE 2015) Land use and land cover (LUCC) up to 2018 (IBGE 2020) PRODES Annual IBGE 2010-2012-2014-2016-2018

Deforestation up to 2018 (INPE 2015) Land use and land cover (LUCC)

up to 2018 (IBGE 2020)

PRODES

Annual

IBGE

2010-2012-2014-2016-2018

Mapbiomas

2010 to 2017

Forest Forest Forest vegetation Forets formation

Deforestation Deforestation

Agricultural Area, Managed Pasture,

Mosaic of Occupation in Forests,

Mosaic of Occupations in Grasslands

Farming

Natural vegetation Non-forest Humid Areas, Grassland vegetationSavanna formation, Mangrove, Flooded forest,

Grassland, Other non forest natural formation

Others Non-forest Artificial Area, Non vegetated area, Non observed, Salt flat,

River, lake and ocean

Water Water Inland Water Bodies, Coastal Water Bodies Water

Land use and land cover (LUCC)

up to 2017 (Mapbiomas, 2018)

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Page 6: Is it feasible to relate CO2 atmospheric measurements with ...Deforestation up to 2018 (INPE 2015) Land use and land cover (LUCC) up to 2018 (IBGE 2020) PRODES Annual IBGE 2010-2012-2014-2016-2018

PRODES

Annual

IBGE

2010-2012-2014-2016-

2018

Mapbiomas

2010-2017

Forest Forest Forest vegetation Forets formation

Deforestation Deforestation

Agricultural Area,

Managed Pasture,

Mosaic of Occupation

in Forests, Mosaic of

Occupations in

Grasslands

Farming

Natural

vegetationNon-forest

Humid Areas,

Grassland vegetation

Savanna formation, Mangrove,

Flooded forest, Grassland, Other

non forest natural formation

Others Non-forest Artificial Area, Non vegetated area, Non observed,

Salt flat, River, lake and ocean

Water WaterInland Water Bodies,

Coastal Water BodiesWater

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Page 7: Is it feasible to relate CO2 atmospheric measurements with ...Deforestation up to 2018 (INPE 2015) Land use and land cover (LUCC) up to 2018 (IBGE 2020) PRODES Annual IBGE 2010-2012-2014-2016-2018

C fluxes are not only related to deforestation

Interannual variability could be related with the several droughts that

influence the photosynthesis/respiration

Other variables related to LUCC as fire emissions and biomass should be

included

This is a first attempt to see the relationship between LUCC data and local

flight CO2 measurements with different temporal and spatial scales.

gave us relevant elements as to considered other LUCC data bases to make a mask

outside Brazil

different temporal and spatial scales,

the annual influence areas of each site and other variables related to LUCC.

Conclusions

Page 8: Is it feasible to relate CO2 atmospheric measurements with ...Deforestation up to 2018 (INPE 2015) Land use and land cover (LUCC) up to 2018 (IBGE 2020) PRODES Annual IBGE 2010-2012-2014-2016-2018

Thank you,

Obrigada,

Gracias

[email protected]@inpe.br

Page 9: Is it feasible to relate CO2 atmospheric measurements with ...Deforestation up to 2018 (INPE 2015) Land use and land cover (LUCC) up to 2018 (IBGE 2020) PRODES Annual IBGE 2010-2012-2014-2016-2018

References:

Gatti, L. V, Gloor, M., Miller, J. B., Doughty, C. E., Malhi, Y., Domingues, L. G., …

Lloyd, J. (2014). Drought sensitivity of Amazonian carbon balance revealed by

atmospheric measurements. Nature, 506(7486), 76–80.

https://doi.org/10.1038/nature12957

INPE. (2015). Amazon Deforestation Monitoring Project (PRODES). Sao Jose dos

Campos, SP, Brazil. Retrieved from http://www.dpi.inpe.br/prodesdigital/prodes.php

IBGE. (2020). Monitoramento da Cobertura e Uso da Terra do Brasil 2016 - 2018. (I. B.

de G. e E. (IBGE), Ed.). Rio de janeiro, Brasil. Retrieved from

https://biblioteca.ibge.gov.br/visualizacao/livros/liv101703.pdf

Mapbiomas. (2019). Proyecto MapBiomas Amazonía - Colección [1.0] de los mapas

anuales de cobertura y uso del suelo. Retrieved April 18, 2019, from

http://amazonia.mapbiomas.org