iron and glass 1840-1890
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Iron and Glass 1840-1890TRANSCRIPT
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702243 Formative Histories of Architecture
ron an g ass -
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COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA
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do not remove this notice
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detail of the Crystal Palace at Sydenham, and
an ori inal workin drawin b DownesChadwick, Works of Paxton, pp 172, 133
detail of the Park End Railway Station, Oxford
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Glasgow(A)
,
Sydney & Melbourne
house for W N Gray [Corio Villa, Geelong]
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Iron churches by Robertson & Lister, Glasgow, c 1854, for the Free PresbyteriansMacquarie Street, Sydney, photo of 1910; Melbourne, unbuiltLewis & Lloyd, 'Portable Buildings, p 123; CD Young & Co, Iron Structures for Home and Abroad
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Corio Villa, 56 Eastern
Beach, Geelong,
manufactured c 1854-
5, erected c 1855-6:
old photo
iron house made forLand Commissioner W
N Gray, designed by
,
Robertson & Lister
C D Young catalogue
illustration
State Library of Victoria
Young, Iron Structures forHome and Abroad, pl 9
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Corio VillaMiles Lewis
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Corio Villadetails
Miles Lewis
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Corio Villa
view & detail inside the front wall
Chris Smith
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Corio Villa: detail of rear wall; planMiles Lewis; anonymous
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British cast iron buildings
Gardner's warehouse, Jamaica Street, Glasgow, by John Baird Senior, 1855-6
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Nikolaus Pevsner,A History of Building Types (London 1976), p 217; Jeff Turnbull
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eve opmen s n r s pre a r ca on
sheet iron
ouse or ng yam o, a a ar ver,
H R Palmer & Richard Walker, 1829-30
Fairbairns flour mill; for Constantinople, 1839-41
the Starkey warehouse for California, 1849 ,
Robertson & Lister (B)
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sources of prefabricated buildings in the early nineteenth century
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house for King Eyambo, Calabar River, West Africa, by William Laycock, 1843Builder, 13 May 1843
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corrugated vaultsiron roofs at the London Docks, by H R Palmer, c 1830
iron roof by Morewood & Rogers, shown at the International Exhibition, London, 1862
J C Loudon,An Encyclopdia of Cottage Farm and Villa Architecture (London 1846 [1833]), p 207International Exhibition, 1862, Illustrated Catalogue of the Industrial Department (2 vols, London 1862), p 27
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prefabricated iron-framed flour mill
,Fairbairn, 1839-41
view & section
MUAS; William Fairbairn, Mills and Mill-Work (4th ed,London 1878 [?c 1860]), p 401
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Iron warehouse for James Starkey & Co, California, by John Grantham, engineer;
omas ernon o, a r ca ors,
Illustrated London News, 17 February 1849
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access to California from Europe and the eastern USA
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iron buildings byJohn Walker
house for the Royal Mail
Steam Packet Com an ,Chagres, Panama, 1853
Town, 1854
,12 January 1854, 21 January 1854
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iron house made by John Walker, c 1854
the Weatherboard, McCallum property, Inverleigh, VictoriaMiles Lewis
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Brown Brothers Store, Ginn
,
Geelong, 1853,
manufactured by Robertsons er o asgow
old view from a bill-head
modern view
W R Brownhill, The History of Geelong
Miles Lewis
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Brown Brothers Store, faade details
Miles Lewis
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Brown Brotherstore, ac v ew
Miles Lewis
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railway stations
London and Southampton Railway terminus, by Sir William Tite, 1837
, ,
Stephenson), 1839-41
, , , ,
1849-51
King's ross tation, London, by Lewis ubitt, 5 5 -
Paddington Station, by I K Brunel & M D Wyatt, 1852-4
St Pancras Station, London, shed by Barlow & Ordish, begun 1863;
station front and Midland Hotel b G G Scott 1866 1868-74
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Nine Elms
Goods Depot,by Sir William
Tite, 1837
John Gloag & Derek
Bridgewater,A History ofCast Iron in Architecture
, ,
197
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Trijunct Railway Station, Derby, by Francis Thompson (under the direction of
Robert Stephenson), 1839-41
Hitchcock, Early Victorian Architecture, II, XV, 12
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Lime Street Station, Liverpool, no II by Richard Turner of Dublin, 1849-51
roof truss and details
Civil Engineer and Architect's Journal, 15 March 1851
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King's Cross Station, London, by Lewis Cubitt, planned 1850, built 1851-2: interiorMUAS 8,772
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King's Cross Station, cross-section of sheds
Builder, 2 October 1852
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King's Cross Station
u er, c o er
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King's Cross Station, front views
Jeff Turnbull 1976; Henry-Russell Hitchcock,Architecture
Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries (2nd ed,Harmondsworth [Middlesex] 1963 [1958]), pl 66A
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, ,
Hitchcock,Architecture Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries, pl 65
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Paddington Station, interior photoMiles Lewis
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St Pancras Station, London, shed by Barlow & Ordish, begun 1863R J Mainstone, Develo ments in Structural Form Cambrid e Mass-achusetts 1975 , 224
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St Pancrasstation,
structural
arch
Engineer, 7 June
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St Pancras StationMiles Lewis,Architectura (New York 2008), p 247
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the meeting of the styles; plan and section
MUAS 8,770 ; Henry Stierlin, Encyclopdia of World Architecture (2 vols, London 1977), I, p 252
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St Pancras Station, arrival area
booking office entrance.
detail of roof junction
MUAS 14,772; Miles Lewis
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St Pancras Station
Scott's design for the station front and Midland Hotel, (1866) 1868-74John Gloag, Victorian Taste(London 1962), p 81
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St Pancras Station: view of Midland Hotel: Miles Lewis
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the United States
Crystal Palace, New York, by Carstensen & Gildemeister, 1853
Project for the New York Worlds Fair by James Bogardus, 1853
Bogardus's factory, Center Street, New York 1848-50
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by James Bogardus, 1849
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Haughwout Building, Broadway, NY, by J P Gaynor, 1857
A T Stewart (later Wanamaker) Department Store, New York, by John
Kellum, 1859-60
Gantt Building, 219-221 Chestnut St, St Louis, 1877
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Cr stal Palace, New York, b Carstensen & Gildemeister, 1853
Brino, Crystal Palace, p 183
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project for the New York Worlds Fair by James Bogardus, or Bogardus & Hoppin, 1853.
Sigfried Giedion, Space, Time and Architecture: the Growth of a New Traditions (4th ed,
Cambridge [Massachusetts] 1963), p 196
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James Bogardus's factory, Center Street, New York 1848-50
Monumentum, IX (1973), p 70
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Laing Stores, Washington & Murray Streets, New York, manufactured by James Bogardus, 1849Monumentum, IX (1973), p 64
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Laing Stores
detail of a
decorative mask
as used at the
2nd and 3rd
storeys
Monumentum, IX,
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Laing Stores
diagram of framing
Monumentum, IX (1973),
p 69
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design for a factory, showing the resistance of cast iron, 1857Giedion, Space, Time and Architecture, p 195
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design for a
factor showin
the resistance of
cast iron
Bogardus's factory
Giedion, Space, Time andrc ec ure, p
Monumentum, IX (1973), p70
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Harper & Brothers Building, New York, by John B Corlies (architect), 1854
Giedion, Space, Time and Architecture, p 19
Architectural Iron Works of D D Badger & Co, New York, before 1864
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g
Daniel Badger, Illustrations of Iron in Architecture, made by the Architectural Iron Works of the City of
New York (New York 1865), np.
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Haughwout Building,
Broadway, NY, by J
,
photograph &
catalogue illustration
MUAS 11,619.
,
Architecture, pl III (no 20)
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A T Stewart (later Wanamaker) Department Store, New York, by John Kellum, 1859-60MUAS 11,618
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,
MUAS 11,896; 12,415; S11,894
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an u ng,
219-221 Chestnut
, ,
Giedion, Space, Time andArchitecture, p 200
FRANCE
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FRANCE
Galerie d'Orlans, Palais Royal, Paris, by Charles Percier & C-L-F
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Bibliothque Ste-Genevive, Paris, by Henri-P-F Labrouste (1839)
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St-Eugne, by Louis-Auguste Boileau, 1854-5
Exposition Universelle, Machinery Hall, by F-A Cendrier & J-M-V Viel,1855
Bibliothque Nationale, Paris, by Henri Labrouste, 1862-8
Iron and concrete church at Vesinet, near Paris, by L-A Boileau, 1865
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Boileau & Gustave Eiffel, 1869-79
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Bibliothque Ste-Genevive, Paris, by Henri-P-F Labrouste (1839) 1843-50
Miles Lewis
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Bibliothque Ste-Genevive
interior perspective & cross-section
Leonardo Benevolo [translated H J Landry], History of ModernArchitecture (2 vols, London 1971), I, p 92; Hitchcock,
Architecture Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries, p 125
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Bibliothque Ste-Genevive, roof detailMiles Lewis
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Bibliothque Nationale, Paris, by Henri Labrouste, 1862-8: reading roomGiedion, Space, Time and Architecture, p 211
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,
vault of the reading room
& view
Robin Middleton & David Watkin, Neo-Classical and 19th Centur
Architecture (New York 1980 [1977]),p 234; MUAS 13,487
Bibliothque Nationale, view
of stacks (before alteration)
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( )
Middleton & Watkin, Neo-ClassicalArchitecture, p 91
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,view & detail of the iron grid
floors and balusters
Le Magazin; Giedion, Space, Time and
Architecture, p 223
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Bibliothque Nationale, skylight
Werk,April 1966
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St-Eugne, Paris,
by Louis-Auguste
Boileau, 1854-5
plan and section
Nouvelles Annales de laConstruction, Serie des
difices Religieux No 1(1856), pl 49
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St-Eugne: interior: Miles Lewis
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iron and concrete
,near Paris, by L-A
J M Crook, The Dilemma of Style :Architectural Ideas from the
-(London 1987), p 114
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Exposition Universelle, Paris, 1855: aerial perspective. MUAS 3,141.
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Exposition Universelle, Machinery Hall, by F-A Cendrier & J-M-V Viel
Giedion, Space, Time and Architecture, p 256
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Galerie d'Orlans, Palais Royal, Paris, by Fontaine, 1829-31,
destroyed by fire 1935: contemporary view
Giedion, Space, Time and Architecture, p 177
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Galerie d'Orlans, photo: McGrath, Glass in Architecture, p 240
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Galleria Vittore Emmanuele II, Milan, by Giuseppe Mengoni, 1865-78: Miles Lewis
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Galleria Vittore Emmanuele, at the crossingMiles Lewis
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Galleria Vittore
Emmanuele
dome from
Miles Lewis
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Galleria Vittore Emmanuele, from above, showing the dome
Miles Lewis
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,
Svres, Paris, by L F Boileau &
Gustave Eiffel
view of the entrance; plan
Pevsner, History of Building Types, p266; MUAS 6352
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March
view across one
well
MUAS 5,972
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Maison du Bon March: interior views including later alterations
MUAS 6,789; Miles Lewis
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Maison du Bon March, sectionPevsner, History of Building Types, p 207
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Maison du Bon March, view of skylight from above
Giedion, Space, Time and Architecture, p 239
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Maison du Bon March, skylight of 1903Werk,April 1966
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The Rookery, 209 South La Salle Street, Chicago, Ill, by Burnham & Root, 1884-6
central lobby and skylightMiles Lewis
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The Rookery: looking up central light well (modern glazing)
Miles Lewis
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details of the
construction of an
iron-framed house, by
Viollet-le-Duc, 1872
E-E Viollet-le-Duc [translated
Benjamin Bucknall], Lectures onArchitecture (2 vols, London 1881
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Rivets: types: cap ended; pan headed; hammered; countersunk; Forth of Firth Bridge,
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Pedro Guedes, The Macmillan Encyclopedia of Architecture and Technological Change (London 1979), p 311; H JHopkins,A Span of Bridges (New York 1970), p 105
the skyscraper
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Statue of Liberty, New York, by Frederic Bartholdi, -
Home Insurance Buildin Chica o b W L B Jenne1892
Fair Building, Chicago, by W L B Jenney, 1889-90
, , ,
Em ire Buildin , New York, b Kimball & Thom son,
1897 [NOT the Empire State]
oo wor ower, ew or , y ass er : eng neers,
Gunvald Aus Company, 1911-13
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Pana-Vue CS6253E3; CS6253E2
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Statue of Liberty: views during construction, with head unfinished, and with the
scaffolding partly removedRen Alleau [translated Joan White], History of the Great Building Constructions (London 1966 [1966]), p 7;
R S Hayden & T W Despont, Restoring the Statue of Liberty (New York 1986), p 26
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Statue of Liberty: model of the frame;
view u the inside of the frame
USA National Parks Service The Statue of LibertExhibit (Washington 1988), no page; Miles Lewis.
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Home Insurance
, ,by W L B Jenney
1889-90,
demolished 1931
Kilburn photographs,
Melbourne University, no 76
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the Fair Building, Chicago, by W L B Jenney, 1891: detailsCondit,American Building Art, the Nineteenth Century, p 61
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Fair Building, during constructionGiedion, Space, Time and Architecture, p 373
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n y u ng, cago, y n on arren, , ur ng cons ruc on; mp re
Building, Broadway, New York, by Kimball & Thompson, 1897, during construction
C W Condit, The Rise of the Skyscraper (Chicago 1951), p 90; MUAS 11.260
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oo wor ower, ew or , y ass er : eng neers, unva us ompany,
1911-13: view, and drawings of the frame
Condit,American Building Art: the Twentieth Century, pp 11, 13
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Woolworth Tower; Manchester
Unit Buildin , Swanston street,
Mel-bourne, by Marcus Barlow(1931) 1932-3: photo in 1938
on , mer can u ng r : e wen eCentury, p 11; Paynting & Grant, Victoria
Illustrated 1834-1984, p 157
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