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1970-20201970-2020

DATA ON POLICE ORGANIZATIONS (AS ON JANUARY 01, 2019)

BUREAU OF POLICE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT Ministry of Home Affairs, Govt. of India

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Note for readersThis booklet contains information from data received from various Police Forces.However, users are cautioned to exercise their discretion, judgement and verification about facts & figures.

©2019 BPR&D, New Delhi

Published by: Shakti Singh Tanwar, Senior Statistical Officer, on behalf of the BPR&D, NH-8, Mahipalpur, New Delhi - 110037

Printed at : Jaina Offset Printers, Sahibabad, Uttar Pradesh

“Promoting Good Practices & Standards”

1970-20201970-2020

7“Promoting Good Practices & Standards”

OFFICERS & OFFICIALS ASSOCIATED WITH THE PUBLICATION

GUIDANCE

Shri VSK Kaumudi, IPS Director General

SUPERvISION

Shri V. H. Deshmukh, IPS Addl. Director General

Shri V. K. Arora, IPS IG/Director

EDITORIAL BOARD

Shri S. K. Upadhyay DIG/Dy. Director (SPD)

Shri V.K. Gautam AD (SPD)

Shri Ram Govind Ram Senior Statistical Officer

Shri Shakti Singh Tanwar Senior Statistical Officer

TECHNICAL STAFF

Shri Harjeet Singh Personal Assistant

Shri Vasu Gupta Data Entry Operator

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8

Data on Police organiZations


1970-20201970-2020


CONTENTS SUBJECT PageNo.

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 17 Data Collection Technique 17

Indian Demography 19CHAPTER 2 BASIC POLICE DATA/STATISTICS 20

Police – Population Ratio (PPR) (Per Lakh of Population) 20

Police – Area Ratio (PAR) ( Per 100 Sq. Kms. of Area) 21

Population Per Police Person (PPP) 21

Area Per Police Person (APP) (in Sq. Kms) 21

Transport Per 100 Police Personnel (TPP) 21CHAPTER 3 INDIAN POLICE: HUMAN RESOURCES 27

Strength of Police 27

SCs/STs & OBCs in States/UTs Police 32

Women in Police 36CHAPTER 4 POLICE BUDGET 39

Budget & Expenditure on States/UTs Police 39

Modernization Grants 40

Budget & Expenditure on CAPFs. 42CHAPTER 5 POLICE INFRASTRUCTURE 43

State Police Administrative Offices 43

Police Stations/Posts 43

Police Commissionerates in India 44

Transport Facilities 46

Police Communication Facilities 48

Police Housing 49CHAPTER 6 OTHER DATA/INFORMATION 51

Instruments to Facilitate Police 51

Security to Protected Persons 52

Training and Development 54

Statistics Regarding IPS OfficersDepartmental Proceedings & Police District Affected by Terrorists/Extremists

56

Pay Scale of Police Personnel 57

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TABLESLists of Tables Page No.

TABLE 2.1.1 National Police Statistics (2013 - 2018) 58

TABLE 2.1.2 Area and Population of States/UTs, Police Strength, Population Per Police Persons, Area Per Policeman & Transport Per 100 Police Personnel

59

TABLE 2.1.3 Sanctioned and Actual Police - Population and Area Ratio in States/UTs

61

TABLE 3.1.1 Sanctioned (S) & Actual (A) Strength of Police Forces in States/UTs 63

TABLE 3.1.2 Sanctioned (S) & Actual (A) Strength of Different Ranks in Civil Police in States/UTs

64

TABLE 3.1.3 (A) Sanctioned (S) & Actual (A) Strength of Different Ranks in District Armed Reserve (DAR) Police in States/UTs

69

TABLE 3.1.3 (B) Sanctioned (S) & Actual (A) Strength of Different Ranks in Armed Police in States/UTs

73

TABLE 3.1.4 Sanctioned (S) & Actual (A) Strength in various Ranks with Vacancies (V) of Total (Civil+ District Armed Reserve (DAR) + Armed) Police Force

77

TABLE 3.1.5 Officers to Field Staff Ratio of Sanctioned & Actual Strength of Police in States & UTs

81

TABLE 3.1.6 Actual Strength of Scheduled Castes in States/UTs 82

TABLE 3.1.7 Actual Strength of Scheduled Tribes in States/UTs 83

TABLE 3.1.8 Actual Strength of Other Backward Classes in States/UTs 84

TABLE 3.1.9 Actual Strength of Women in Civil Police in States/UTs 85

TABLE 3.1.10 (A) Actual Strength of Women in District Armed Reserve (DAR) Police in States/UTs

87

TABLE 3.1.10 (B) Actual Strength of Women in Armed Police in States/UTs 89

TABLE 3.2.1 Strength of Women Police, Reservation for Women in Police, Woman Population Per Police Woman

91

TABLE 3.2.2 Sanctioned (S)/Actual (A) Strength of Various Ranks in Traffic Police 92

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Lists of Tables Page No.

TABLE 3.2.3 Actual Strength of Women Police of Various Ranks in Traffic Police 94

TABLE 3.2.4 Sanctioned (S) & Actual (A) Strength of Special Branch dealing with Intelligence

96

TABLE 3.2.5 Actual Strength of Women Police in Special Branch dealing with Intelligence

99

TABLE 3.2.6 Sanctioned (S) & Actual (A) Strength of Crime Investigation Department (CID/Crime Branch (CB))

101

TABLE 3.2.7 Actual Strength of Women Officers in Crime Investigation Department (CID/Crime Branch (CB))

104

TABLE 3.2.8 Sanctioned (S) & Actual (A) Strength of Special Police Units dealing with Counter Insurgents/Extremists/Terrorists/Organised Criminal Gangs

106

TABLE 3.2.9 (A) Actual Strength of Women Police of various ranks in Special Police Units dealing with Counter Insurgents/Extremists/Terrorists/Organised Criminal Gangs

109

TABLE 3.2.9 (B) Actual (A) Strength of Anti Corruption Bureau (ACB)/Vigilance Department

111

TABLE 3.2.10 Sanctioned (S) and Actual (A) Strength of Gazetted and Non-Gazetted Personnel in Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs)

112

TABLE 3.2.11 Sanctioned (S) and Actual (A) Strength of Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs)

113

TABLE 3.3.1 Actual Strength of various ranks of Women Police in Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs)

117

TABLE 3.3.2 Actual Strength of Scheduled Castes in CAPFs 120

TABLE 3.3.3 Actual Strength of Scheduled Tribes in CAPFs 121

TABLE 3.3.4 Actual Strength of Other Backward Classes in CAPFs 122

TABLE 3.3.5 Actual Strength of Central Investigation Agencies & Other Central Police Organizations

123

TABLE 3.3.6 Actual (A) Strength of Women in Central Investigation Agencies & Other Central Police Organizations

125

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TABLE 3.3.7 Actual Strength of Scheduled Castes in Central Investigation Agencies & Other Central Police Organizations

127

TABLE 3.3.8 Actual Strength of Scheduled Tribes in Central Investigation Agencies & Other Central Police Organizations

128

TABLE 3.3.9 Actual Strength of Other Backward Classes in Central Investigation Agencies & Other Central Police Organizations

129

TABLE 4.1.1 Total Police Budget for Police, Police Training, Police Expenditure for the Year 2017-18 Revised (Figures in Crores)

130

TABLE 4.1.2 Total Police Budget for Police, Police Training, Police Expenditure for the Year 2018-19 Tentative (Figures in Crores)

131

TABLE 4.1.3 Increase/Decrease in Total Police Expenditure & Training Expenditure as Compared to Financial Year 2017-18 (Revised) & 2018-19 (Tentative) (Figures in Crores)

132

TABLE 4.1.4 (A) Modernisation Grant by Central & State Govt to Police & Utilisation in 2017-18 (Revised) (Figures in Crores)

133

TABLE 4.1.4 (B) Modernisation Grant by Central & State Govt to Police & Utilisation in 2018-19 Tentative (Figures in Crores)

134

TABLE 4.1.5 Budget & Expenditure of CAPFs 2017-2018 Revised & 2018-19 Tentative (Figures in Crore)

135

TABLE 5.1.1 Number of Police Zones, Ranges, Districts, Sub-Divisions, Circles and Police Stations

136

TABLE 5.1.2 Number of Sanctioned (S) and Actual (A) Police Stations (Rural, Urban, Railway, Traffic & Specialized)

137

TABLE 5.1.3 Number of Sanctioned (S) and Actual (A) Police Out Posts (Rural, Urban & Railway)

138

TABLE 5.1.4 Number of Special Purpose Police Stations 139

TABLE 5.1.5 Police Commissionerates system in India 141

TABLE 5.1.5 (A) Sanctioned (S) Strength of Civil Police in Metro Cities having Police Commissionerates System

142

TABLE 5.1.5 (B) Sanctioned (S) Strength of District Armed Reserve (DAR) Police in Metro Cities having Police Commissionerates System

144

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TABLE 5.1.5 (C) Sanctioned (S) Strength of Armed Police in Metro Cities having Police Commissionerates System

146

TABLE 5.1.6 Vehicles available with States/UTs Police 148

TABLE 5.1.7 Transport Resources Per 100 Police Personnel 150

TABLE 5.1.8 Vehicles available with CAPFs 151

TABLE 5.1.9 Number of Police Stations Having/Not Having Vehicles, Telephones & Wireless/Mobiles

152

TABLE 5.1.10 Family Quarters for Officers of the rank of Dy. SP & Above, ASIs to Inspectors, Constables & Head Constables (Revised).

153

TABLE 5.2.1 Family Quarters in CAPFs for Officers of the rank of Dy SP & Above, ASIs to Inspectors, Constables & Head Constables

155

TABLE 5.2.2 (A) State Police Housing Corporations 156

TABLE 5.2.2 (B) Expenditure by Police Housing Corporations in Financial Year 2017-18 (Rs. in Crores)

157

TABLE 5.2.2 (C) Expenditure by Police Housing Corporations in Financial Year 2018-19 (Rs. in Crores)

158

TABLE 5.2.3 Police Office Buildings Operated from Government/Hired Buildings 159

TABLE 6.1.1 Forensic Science Laboratories/Mobile Forensic Science Vans 161

TABLE 6.1.2 Number of Servers, Computers, Laptops available with States/UTs Police

162

TABLE 6.1.3 Number of CCTV Cameras, Speedometers & Breath Analyzers available with States/UTs Police

163

TABLE 6.1.4 Number of Tracker/Sniffer Dogs in the States/UTs Police 164

TABLE 6.1.5 Number of Tracker/Sniffer Dogs in the CAPFs 165

TABLE 6.1.6 Number of Persons, who were provided Police Protection for more than Six Months and Total Number of Police Personnel Sanctioned and Deployed Thereof in 2017 & 2018

166

TABLE 6.1.7 Number of Companies of Central Armed Police Forces (BSF, CRPF, CISF, ITBP Etc.) Deployed in the States/UTs for over Six Months during 2018

167

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TABLE 6.1.8 Number of Police Personnel Directly Recruited/Inducted in States/UTs during 2018

168

TABLE 6.1.9 Number of Police Personnel Directly Recruited/Inducted in CAPFs during 2018

169

TABLE 6.1.10 Number of Newly Recruited Police Personnel Trained in Year 2018 (Tentative)

170

TABLE 6.2.1 Number of Directly Recruited/Inducted CAPFs Personnel Trained during 2018 (Tentative)

171

TABLE 6.2.2 Statistics Regarding IPS Officers (Tentative) 172

TABLE 6.2.3 Number of Departmental proceeding for Major penalty pending & disposed off in States/UTs during 2018

173

TABLE 6.2.4 Number of Departmental proceeding for Major penalty pending & disposed off in CAPFs during 2018

174

TABLE 6.2.5 Details of Police Medals for Gallantry awarded to Police Personnel of States/UTs/CAPFs/CIA/CPOs, Etc. during 2018

175

TABLE 6.2.6 Number of Field Officers transferred within One & Two Years in 2018 176

APPENDIx

Appendix 1 -- States/UTs Wise Training Institutes in India 177

Appendix 2 -- CAPFs Wise Training Institutes in India 185

Appendix 3 -- States/UTs - Wise Pay Scales from the rank of Constable to Dy. Superintendent of Police

189

Appendix 4 -- CAPFs Wise Pay Scales from the rank of Constable to Dy. Superintendent of Police

191

Appendix 5 -- States/UTs - Wise Terrorists/Extremists Affected Police Districts during 2018

192

Appendix 6 -- Central Investigation Agencies & Other Central Police Organizations (CPOs) Wise Training Institutes in India

193

Appendix 7 -- Central Investigation Agencies & Other Central Police Organizations (CPOs) Wise Pay Scales from the rank of Constable to Dy. Superintendent of Police

194

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GLOSSARYSI.No SHORT FULL FORM

1 A ACTUAL

2 ADDL. DGP ADDITIONAL DIRECTOR GENERAL OF POLICE

3 A & N ISLANDS ANDAMAN & NICOBAR ISLANDS

4 APP AREA PER POLICEMAN

5 AIGP ASSISTANT INSPECTOR GENERAL OF POLICE

6 ASI ASSISTANT SUB INSPECTOR

7 BSF BORDER SECURITY FORCE

8 BPR&D BUREAU OF POLICE RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT

9 CAPFs CENTRAL ARMED POLICE FORCES

10 CBI CENTRAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

11 CISF CENTRAL INDUSTRIAL SECURITY FORCE

12 CRPF CENTRAL RESERVE POLICE FORCE

13 D & N HAVELI DADRA & NAGAR HAVELI

14 DCPW DIRECTORATE OF COORDINATION POLICE WIRELESS

15 DIG DEPUTY INSPECTOR GENERAL OF POLICE

16 DoPO DATA ON POLICE ORGANIZATIONS

17 Dy SP DEPUTY SUPERINTENDENT OF POLICE

18 DGP DIRECTOR GENERAL OF POLICE

19 DAR DISTRICT ARMED RESERVE

20 GOs GAZETTED OFFICERS

21 HC HEAD CONSTABLE

22 ITBP INDO-TIBETAN BORDER POLICE

23 IGP INSPECTOR GENERAL OF POLICE

24 MLAs MEMBERS OF LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY

25 MPs MEMBERS OF PARLIAMENT

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16



SI.No SHORT FULL FORM

26 MHA MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS

27 NCRB NATIONAL CRIME RECORDS BUREAU

28 NDRF NATIONAL DISASTER RESPONSE FORCE

29 NIA NATIONAL INVESTIGATION AGENCY

30 NSG NATIONAL SECURITY GUARDS

31 NA NOT AVAILABLE

32 NP NOT PROVIDED

33 OBCs OTHER BACKWARD CLASSES

34 PAR POLICE AREA RATIO

35 PMG POLICE MEDAL FOR GALLANTRY

36 PPMG PRESIDENT'S POLICE MEDAL FOR GALLANTRY

37 PPR POLICE POPULATION RATIO

38 PPP POPULATION PER POLICE PERSON

39 RPF RAILWAY PROTECTION FORCE

40 RGI REGISTRAR GENERAL OF INDIA

41 S SANCTIONED

42 SSB SASHASTRA SEEMA BAL

43 SCs SCHEDULED CASTES

44 STs SCHEDULED TRIBES

45 SSP SENIOR SUPERINTENDENT OF POLICE

46 SI SUB INSPECTOR

47 SP SUPERINTENDENT OF POLICE

48 TPP TRANSPORT PER POLICE PERSON

49 UTs UNION TERRITORIES

50 V VACANCY

51 WPWP WOMEN POPULATION PER WOMEN POLICE

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CHAPTER 1

INTRODUCTIONSECTION- I: DATA COLLECTION TECHNIQUE

Purpose of the publication

User Guide to Indian Police Statistics

• Statistics Covered

Data source and quality

• Data Collection tool

• Analytical Techniques

• Data Collection Procedure

Data Limitations and Implications

• Conventions used

This section provides information regarding the purpose of publication, user guide to Indian Police Statistics, data source and quality, statistical tools, procedure of data collection, limitations and implications.

PURPOSE OF PUBLICATION:

The BPR&D has been publishing the “Data on Police Organizations” in India, since 1986, annually. From time to time, some of the important features like women police, police expenditure, constabulary ratio, transport facilities, communication facilities, representation of SCs/STs and police training centers were added.

In this publication, new dimensions like infrastructure of CAPFs (vehicle availability, family quarters, training institutions, tracker and sniffer dogs and pay scales), Gender wise data on Police Forces, District Armed Reserve Police Force, Senior Supervisory Officers, Immediate Supervisory Officers and Field Staff Ratio, Data of Women Police, Sanctioned and Actual Strength of SCs/STs and OBCs have been added.

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18

CHAPTER 1- INTRODUCTION


This publication, “Data on Police Organizations” in India, as on 01.01.2019, will be more useful for the users, especially for the policy makers, police officers, researchers, academicians, police administrators and other stakeholders.

DATA COLLECTION PROCEDURE:-

BPR&D’s annual publication, “Data on Police Organizations” in India (DoPO), has been prepared on the basis of data provided by the States/UTs, CAPFs and other Central Police Organizations. Further, data have also been obtained from the Registrar General of India (RGI) and the Survey of India (SOI).

STATISTICAL TOOLS:-

Statistical methods involved in carrying out the study include- planning, designing, collection of data, analyzing, drawing meaningful interpretation and reporting of the findings.

PRESENTATION OF DATA:-

Data are collected in a raw format. However, in this format, it has inherent difficulties in its understanding. Therefore, data have been summarized, processed, analyzed, and presented in charts and tables to make it more meaningful.

The graph is a very effective visual tool, as it displays data at a glance, facilitates comparison, reveals trends and relationships within the data, such as changes over time, frequency distribution and correlation, etc. Bar graphs, Pie charts and other statistical tools have been used.

DATA LIMITATIONS:-

DoPO has been prepared on the basis of data provided by the States/UTs/CAPFs and other Police Organizations.

Police structure in different States/UTs, CAPFs and CPOs is not the same. In a few cases, States/UTs have not provided complete data, consequently, it has been mentioned as ‘Not Available (NA)/Not Provided (NP)’ in the relevant Tables and, at places, wherever relevant, data of the previous year has been incorporated.

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CHAPTER 1- INTRODUCTION


SECTION- II: INDIAN DEMOGRAPHY

Male & Female Population

Geographical Area

This section depicts the information/data of States/UTs in respect of Indian demography, containing male-female population and geographical area of the country.

MALE & FEMALE POPULATION

Demography is the statistical study of populations, especially human beings. At a glance, it analyzes living population, i.e., changes over time and space in response to birth, migration, aging, death, etc.

Its analysis covers complete society or groups defined by criteria such as education, nationality, religion and ethnicity, etc. Demographic studies also analyze the relationships between economic, social, cultural and biological processes influencing the population.

The total population of India, as on 01.10.2018, as provided by the Registrar General of India and the Census Commissioner of India is 130.6 crore, approx., comprising 67.7 crore males and 62.9 crore females.

Among the States, Uttar Pradesh, with a population of more than 22.68 crore, holds the distinction of being the most populous state in the country, followed by Maharashtra, with a population of 12.37 crore.

Among the Union Territories, Delhi, with a population of more than 2.28 crore, holds the distinction of being the most populous UT in the country, followed by Chandigarh, with a population of 0.19 crore.

GEOGRAPHICAL AREA

The total geographical area of the country is 32,87,393 Sq. Kms, approximately. The largest state in India, in terms of the geographical area, is Rajasthan, with an area of 3,42,111 Sq. Kms. and the smallest is the UT of Lakshadweep, with an area of 30 Sq. Kms.

1970-20201970-2020


CHAPTER 2

BASIC POLICE STATISTICS Police – Population Ratio (PPR) (Per Lakh of Population)

Police – Area Ratio (PAR) ( Per 100 Sq. Kms. of Area)

Population Per Police Person (PPP)

Area Per Police Person (APP) (in Sq. Kms.)

Transport Per 100 Police Personnel (TPP)

The basic police data is compilation of information on sanctioned/actual strength of Civil, District Armed Reserve Police & State Armed Police, Population Per Police Person (PPP), i.e., Police - Population Ratio (PPR), Area Per Police Person (APP), number of Police Zones, Ranges, Districts, Circles, Police Stations, Police Posts and number of Armed Police Battalions in the country.

An analysis of national data on police for the period of last five years is given in Table -2.1.1. It also gives percentage of changes with reference to the preceding years from 2013 to 2018.

POLICE – POPULATION RATIO (PPR) (PER LAkH OF POPULATION)

Police per lakh Population Ratio (PPR) against sanctioned total Police (Civil + DAR + Armed) during the year 2018 is 198.65 as compared to 192.95 in the previous year. The highest ratio is 1,314.84 in Manipur. Details are given at Table No.2.1.3.

POLICE – AREA RATIO (PAR) (PER 100 Sq. kMS. OF AREA)

Police per 100 Sq. Kms. of Area Ratio (PAR) against sanctioned total Police (Civil + DAR + Armed) during the year 2018 is 78.95 as compared to 78.45 in the previous year. The highest ratio is 7,719.30 in Chandigarh. Details are given at Table No. 2.1.3.

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21

CHAPTER 2 - BASIC POLICE STATISTICS


POPULATION PER POLICE PERSON (PPP)

Population Per Police Person against sanctioned total Police (Civil + DAR + Armed) during the year 2018 is 503.40 as compared to 518.27 in the previous year. The highest ratio is 1,302.26 in Dadra & Nagar Haveli. Details are given at Table No.2.1.2.

AREA PER POLICE PERSON (APP) (IN Sq. kMS)

Area Per Police Person (in Sq. Kms) against sanctioned total Police (Civil + DAR + Armed) during the year 2018 is 1.27, same as the previous year. The highest ratio is 5.75 in Arunachal Pradesh. Details are given at Table No. 2.1.2.

TRANSPORT PER 100 POLICE PERSONNEL (TPP)

Transport per 100 Police Personnel against sanctioned total Police (Civil + DAR+ Armed) during the year 2018 is 7.89 as compared to 8.10 in previous year. The highest ratio is 35.83 in Lakshadweep. Details are given at Table No.2.1.2.

States/UTs-wise Police Person Per Lakh Population (PPR), States/UTs-wise Population Per Police Person (PPP), States/UTs-wise Area in Sq. Kms. Per Police Person (APR) & States/UTs-wise Transport Resources Per 100 Police Personnel (TPP) are shown at the end of this section.

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22



1970-20201970-2020

23



1,302.26

759.59

686.56

665.46

651.52

645.17

631.99

628.88

589.92

563.13

548.41

547.20

511.80

470.41

452.99

442.20

423.03

411.92

387.18

354.94

335.74

261.68

248.98

226.25

213.84

178.07

141.81

132.02

116.17

103.93

98.40

92.70

78.21

76.05

*

*

- 200.00 400.00 600.00 800.00 1,000.00 1,200.00 1,400.00

D & N Haveli

Bihar

Rajasthan

Daman & Diu

Kerala

Odisha

West Bengal

Madhya Pradesh

Gujarat

Tamil Nadu

Karnataka

Uttar Pradesh

Maharashtra

Uttarakhand

Jharkhand

Haryana

Assam

Puducherry

Himachal Pradesh

Chhattisgarh

Punjab

Lakshadweep

Delhi

Chandigarh

Goa

Meghalaya

Jammu & Kashmir

Tripura

A & N Islands

Sikkim

Mizoram

Arunachal Pradesh

Nagaland

Manipur

Andhra Pradesh *

Telangana *

Stat

es/U

TsStates/UTs - wise Population

Per Police Person (Sanctioned)(Civil + DAR + Armed) as on 01-01-2019

* For Telangana & Andhra Pradesh, the projected population (as on 1st October, 2018) Based on 2001 Census, not provided by the Registrar General & the Census Commissioner of India as per the official website of Andhra Pradesh , Population is 49.67 million as per 2011 census, therfore, Total Population per Police Person (Sanctioned) is taken as 677.02as per the official website of Telangana, population is 3,50,03,674, therfore, Total Population per Police Person (Sanctioned) taken as 428.71

* For Telangana & Andhra Pradesh, the projected population (as on 1st October, 2018) based on 2001 Census, is not provided by the Registrar General & the Census Commissioner of India.

As per the official website of Andhra Pradesh, Population is 49.67 million as per 2011 census, therfore, total Population per Police Person (Sanctioned) is worked out as 677.02.

As per the official website of Telangana, population is 3,50,03,674, therfore, total Population per Police Person (Sanctioned) worked out as 428.71.

1970-20201970-2020

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1,314.84

1,278.56

1,078.80

1,016.22

962.20

860.82

757.48

705.17

561.57

467.64

441.99

401.64

382.14

297.85

281.74

258.28

242.76

236.39

226.14

220.76

212.58

195.39

182.75

182.34

177.58

169.51

159.01

158.23

155.00

153.49

150.27

145.65

131.65

76.79

*

*

- 200.00 400.00 600.00 800.00 1,000.00 1,200.00 1,400.00

Manipur

Nagaland

Arunachal Pradesh

Mizoram

Sikkim

A & N Islands

Tripura

Jammu & Kashmir

Meghalaya

Goa

Chandigarh

Delhi

Lakshadweep

Punjab

Chhattisgarh

Himachal Pradesh

Puducherry

Assam

Haryana

Jharkhand

Uttarakhand

Maharashtra

Uttar Pradesh

Karnataka

Tamil Nadu

Gujarat

Madhya Pradesh

West Bengal

Odisha

Kerala

Daman & Diu

Rajasthan

Bihar

D & N Haveli

Andhra Pradesh

Telangana

Stat

es/U

Ts

States/UTs wise Total Police Per Lakh of Population (Sanctioned)

(Civil + DAR + Armed) as on 01-01-2019

* For Telangana & Andhra Pradesh, the projected population (as on 1st October, 2018) Based on 2001 Census, not provided by the Registrar General & the Census Commissioner of India as per the official website of Andhra Pradesh , Population is 49.67 million as per 2011 census, therfore, Total Police per lakh of Population is taken as 147.7

as per the official website of Telangana, Population is 3,50,03,674, therfore, Total Police per lakh of Population is taken as 233.3

* For Telangana & Andhra Pradesh, the projected population (as on 1st October, 2018) based on 2001 Census, is not provided by the Registrar General & the Census Commissioner of India.

As per the official website of Andhra Pradesh, Population is 49.67 million as per 2011 census, therfore, total Police per lakh of Population is worked out as 147.7.

As per the official website of Telangana, Population is 3,50,03,674, therfore, total Police per lakh of Population is worked out as 233.3.

1970-20201970-2020

25



5.75

3.11

2.98

2.47

2.40

2.32

2.30

2.23

1.90

1.80

1.79

1.65

1.65

1.40

1.39

1.37

1.27

1.11

1.04

1.04

0.99

0.70

0.69

0.67

0.64

0.59

0.58

0.57

0.52

0.38

0.35

0.20

0.11

0.09

0.02

0.01

- 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00

Arunachal Pradesh

Rajasthan

Himachal Pradesh

Jammu & Kashmir

Madhya Pradesh

Odisha

Uttarakhand

Andhra Pradesh

Mizoram

Chhattisgarh

Gujarat

Karnataka

A & N Islands

Meghalaya

D & N Haveli

Telangana

Maharashtra

Sikkim

Tamil Nadu

Jharkhand

Assam

Kerala

Haryana

Bihar

Manipur

West Bengal

Uttar Pradesh

Punjab

Nagaland

Goa

Tripura

Daman & Diu

Puducherry

Lakshadweep

Delhi

Chandigarh

Area in Sq. Kms. Per Police Person

Stat

es/U

Ts

States/UTs - wise Area in Sq. Kms. Per Police Person (Sanctioned)

(CIVIL + DAR + ARMED) as on 01-01-2019

1970-20201970-2020

26



15.18

43.89

8.17

19.58

23.55

8.93

13.25

13.88

7.31

5.39

8.08

18.84

16.60

8.71

7.95

8.03

10.15

5.15

7.65

7.42

7.21

8.56

11.77

14.40

13.82

8.11

7.86

6.16

9.44

13.70

9.50

6.28

11.54

7.07

13.28

15.88

11.77

35.83

7.30

13.56

21.75

7.97

12.06

8.83

7.08

3.83

6.31

12.26

14.66

6.93

7.00

7.38

8.98

5.33

5.81

6.96

5.62

7.55

9.34

12.67

10.58

6.65

7.32

5.50

6.84

10.64

7.39

5.24

7.11

5.82

10.61

13.24

- 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00 30.00 35.00 40.00 45.00 50.00

Puducherry

Lakshadweep

Delhi

Daman & Diu

D & N Haveli

Chandigarh

A & N Islands

West Bengal

Uttarakhand

Uttar Pradesh

Tripura

Telangana

Tamil Nadu

Sikkim

Rajasthan

Punjab

Odisha

Nagaland

Mizoram

Meghalaya

Manipur

Maharashtra

Madhya Pradesh

Kerala

Karnataka

Jharkhand

Jammu & Kashmir

Himachal Pradesh

Haryana

Gujarat

Goa

Chhattisgarh

Bihar

Assam

Arunachal Pradesh

Andhra Pradesh

Transport Facility per 100 Police Personnel

Stat

es/U

Ts

Sanctioned Actual

States/UTs - wise Transport Facility per 100 Police Personnel: Sanctioned and Actual

as on 01-01-2019

1970-20201970-2020


CHAPTER 3

INDIAN POLICE : HUMAN RESOURCESSECTION-I: STRENGTH OF POLICE

Sanctioned and Actual Police Strength (Civil+ DAR + Armed)

Officers to Field Staff Ratio

States/UTs wise Vacancy in Police Forces

Sanctioned & Actual Strength of Traffic Police

Sanctioned & Actual Strength of Special Branch

Sanctioned & Actual Strength of CID/Crime Branch

Sanctioned & Actual Strength of Special Police Units

Sanctioned & Actual Strength of Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs)

This section provides information on sanctioned and actual strength of Civil Police, District Armed Reserve Police & State Armed Police and the total strength of Police. Rank wise sanctioned and actual strength of Police Forces of States/UTs and CAPFs have been provided. Officers to Field Staff Ratio (Teeth to Tail Ratio) have been computed for sanctioned and actual police strength of States/UTs. Efforts have been made to provide rank wise sanctioned and actual strength of Traffic Police, Special Branch, CID/Crime Branch and Special Police Unit.

SANCTIONED STRENGTH

Data on the sanctioned strength of State Police Forces indicate that out of 25.95 lakh of the total police force in the country, 16.51 lakh are Civil Police, 3.17 lakh are District Armed Police and remaining 6.27 lakh, are State Armed Police. Total sanctioned strength is highest in Uttar Pradesh (4.14 lakh), followed by Maharashtra (2.42 lakh).

The sanctioned strength of Civil Police is highest in Uttar Pradesh (2.80 lakh), followed by Maharashtra (2.04 lakh).

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28

CHAPTER 3 - INDIAN POLICE : HUMAN RESOURCES


The sanctioned strength of District Armed Reserve Police is highest in Bihar (51,088), followed by Karnataka (41,765).

The sanctioned strength of State Armed Police is highest in Uttar Pradesh (1,34,036), followed by Assam (43,067). Details are given at Table No. 3.1.1.

ACTUAL STRENGTH

Data on the actual strength of State Police Force indicates that out of 20.67 lakh of the total police forces in the country, 13.03 lakh are Civil Police, 2.66 lakh District Armed Police and remaining 4.98 lakh are State Armed Police. The actual strength is highest in Uttar Pradesh (2.94 lakh), followed by Maharashtra (2.13 lakh).

The actual strength of the Civil Police is highest in Uttar Pradesh (1.98 lakh), followed by Maharashtra (1.80 lakh).

The actual strength of the District Armed Reserve Police is highest in Bihar (40,178), followed by Jharkhand (34,197).

The actual strength of the State Armed Police is highest in Uttar Pradesh (96,234), followed by Assam (36,875). Details are given at Table No. 3.1.1.

VACANCy POSITION IN POLICE FORCE

There is a vacancy of 1,28,741 Police personnel in the State Armed Police forces, against 6,26,631 sanctioned strength, 51,769 vacancies in the District Armed Reserve Police force, against 3,17,425 sanctioned strength and 3,47,655 vacancies in Civil Police, against 16,51,379 sanctioned strength. There is overall vacancy of 5,28,165 Police personnel against total sanctioned strength (Civil, DAR and Armed) of 25,95,435 at national level. Details are given at Table No. 3.1.1.

STRENGTH OF TRAFFIC POLICE

There are 72,885 police personnel actually deployed on traffic duties against the sanctioned strength of 98,909. The highest number is 10,145 in Maharashtra. Details are given at Table No. 3.2.2.

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29



STRENGTH OF SPECIAL BRANCH DEALING wITH INTELLIGENCE

There are 29,784 Police personnel actually deployed in Special Branch against the sanctioned strength of 40,650. The highest number are 3,960 in Punjab. Details are given at Table No. 3.2.4.

STRENGTH OF CID/CRIME BRANCH

There are 17,852 Police personnel actually deployed in CID/Crime Branch against the sanctioned strength of 23,004 personnel. The highest number of Police personnel deployed is 2,010 in Tamil Nadu. Details are given at Table No. 3.2.6.

STRENGTH OF SPECIAL POLICE UNIT

There are 38,367 Police personnel actually deployed in Special Police Unit against sanctioned strength of 50,109. The highest number is 9,245 in Maharashtra. Details are given at Table No. 3.2.8.

STRENGTH OF CENTRAL ARMED POLICE FORCES (CAPFs)

The CRPF assists the State Governments in maintenance of Law and Order and performs various internal security duties. BSF, ITBP, Assam rifles and SSB are border guarding forces, but they also provide need based assistance to the civil administration for maintenance of law and order and internal security.

Total sanctioned strength of CAPFs is 10,98,779, out of which 19,810 are Gazetted, and 10,78,969 are Non-Gazetted officials. However, the total actual strength is 9,99,918, out of which 16,599 are Gazetted and 9,83,319 are Non-Gazetted officials. Details are given at Table No. 3.2.10.

The highest actual strength is 3,01,830 in the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) against their sanctioned strength of 3,24,093 (as shown in the graph at the end of this section).

RANk wISE - SANCTIONED STRENGTH & OFFICERS TO FIELD STAFF RATIO

It is popularly known as the teeth to tail ratio. It is an important indicator of the relative strength of police personnel in different ranks. It also helps Police organizations in preparing management plan of the Police forces, generally, comparing Senior Supervisory Officers

1970-20201970-2020

30



(DySP to DG) and Immediate Supervisory Officers (Inspector to ASI) with field personnel (Head Constable and Constable).

The teeth to tail ratio for sanctioned strength of total police forces is 1:17:96 (approx.). Details are given at Table No. 3.1.5 (as also shown in the graph below).

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31



1970-20201970-2020

32



SECTION-II: SCs/STs & OBCs IN STATES/UTs POLICE

SCs/STs & OBCs in Police Forces

Percentage of SCs/STs & OBCs in Police Forces

Reservation of SCs/STs & OBCs approved by State Government in Police Force

Reservation of SCs/STs & OBCs approved by State Government in CAPFs

This section provides States/UTs wise information about reservations in respect of Scheduled Castes (SCs), Scheduled Tribes (STs) and Other Backward Classes (OBCs) in the police, from the rank of Sub-Inspector to Constable. Percentage of reservation for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and Other Backward Classes are different in different States/UTs.

STRENGTH & RESERVATION OF SCHEDULED CASTES (SCs), SCHEDULED TRIBES (STs) & OTHER BACkwARD CLASSES (OBCs):

Total actual strength of Police Personnel belonging to Scheduled Castes stands at 2,84,064 ( from Sub-Inspector to Constable) in the States/UTs. Details are given at Table No. 3.1.6.

Total actual strength of Police Personnel belonging to Scheduled Tribes stands at 1,92,276 (from Sub-Inspector to Constable) in the States/UTs. Details are given at Table No. 3.1.7.

Total actual strength of Police Personnel belonging to other Backward Classes stands at 4,58,687 (from Sub-Inspector to Constable) in the States/UTs. Details are given at Table No. 3.1.8.

RESERVATION APPROVED By STATE GOVERNMENT FOR SCHEDULED CASTES (SCs), SCHEDULED TRIBES (STs) & OTHER BACkwARD CLASSES (OBCs):

The highest 25% reservation for Scheduled Castes is in Punjab, followed by 22% each in Himachal Pradesh and West Bengal. The last column of the concerned table indicates reservation for Scheduled Castes in different States/UTs.

The highest 100% reservation for Scheduled Tribes are in Nagaland, followed by 80% in Arunachal Pradesh. The last column of the concerned table indicates reservation for Scheduled Tribes in different States/UTs.

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33



The highest 50% reservation for OBCs are in Tamil Nadu, followed by 43% in Sikkim. The last column of the concerned table indicates reservation for OBCs in different States/UTs.

Reservation approved by State Government in the Police Force for Scheduled Castes (SCs), Scheduled Tribes (STs) & Other Backward Classes (OBCs) are shown in the graph below-

15.00%

0.00%

15.00%

3.00%

2.00%

18.00%

0.00%

22.00%

19.00%

21.00%

17.00%

15.00%

18.00%

4.00%

16.00%

25.00%

16.25%

0.00%

0.00%

0.63%

2.00%

13.00%

16.00%

8.00%

15.00%

10.00%

10.00%

22.00%

20.00%

7.00%

2.00%

12.00%

16.00%

7.00%

0.00%

15.00%

0.00% 5.00% 10.00% 15.00% 20.00% 25.00% 30.00%

Puducherry

Lakshadweep

Delhi

Daman & Diu

D & N Haveli

Chandigarh

A & N Islands

West Bengal

Uttarakhand

Uttar Pradesh

Tripura

Telangana

Tamil Nadu

Sikkim

Rajasthan

Punjab

Odisha

Nagaland

Mizoram

Meghalaya

Manipur

Maharashtra

Madhya Pradesh

Kerala

Karnataka

Jharkhand

Jammu & Kashmir

Himachal Pradesh

Haryana

Gujarat

Goa

Chhattisgarh

Bihar

Assam

Arunachal Pradesh

Andhra Pradesh

% OF Reservation of SCs

Stat

es/U

Ts

Reservation of Scheduled Castes (SCs) approved by the States/UTs Govt in the Police Force as on 01-01-2019

Percentage of Reservation of SCs

1970-20201970-2020

34



0.00%

45.00%

7.50%

9.00%

43.00%

0.00%

8.00%

6.00%

4.00%

2.00%

31.00%

6.00%

1.00%

38.00%

12.00%

25.00%

22.50%

100.00%

0.00%

70.48%

31.00%

7.00%

20.00%

2.00%

3.00%

20.00%

8.00%

5.00%

0.00%

15.00%

12.00%

32.00%

1.00%

15.00%

80.00%

6.00%

0.00% 20.00% 40.00% 60.00% 80.00% 100.00% 120.00%

Puducherry

Lakshadweep

Delhi

Daman & Diu

D & N Haveli

Chandigarh

A & N Islands

West Bengal

Uttarakhand

Uttar Pradesh

Tripura

Telangana

Tamil Nadu

Sikkim

Rajasthan

Punjab

Odisha

Nagaland

Mizoram

Meghalaya

Manipur

Maharashtra

Madhya Pradesh

Kerala

Karnataka

Jharkhand

Jammu & Kashmir

Himachal Pradesh

Haryana

Gujarat

Goa

Chhattisgarh

Bihar

Assam

Arunachal Pradesh

Andhra Pradesh

% OF Reservation of STs

Stat

es/U

TsReservation of Scheduled Tribes (STs) approved by the States/UTs Govt In

the Police Force as on 01-01-2019

Percentage of Reservation of SCs

1970-20201970-2020

35



33.00%

0.00%

27.00%

27.00%

5.00%

27.00%

38.00%

17.00%

14.00%

27.00%

0.00%

29.00%

50.00%

43.00%

21.00%

12.00%

11.25%

0.00%

0.00%

2.40%

17.00%

19.00%

14.00%

14.00%

32.00%

17.00%

1.00%

18.00%

27.00%

27.00%

27.00%

14.00%

33.00%

27.00%

0.00%

25.00%

0.00% 10.00% 20.00% 30.00% 40.00% 50.00% 60.00%

Puducherry

Lakshadweep

Delhi

Daman & Diu

D & N Haveli

Chandigarh

A & N Islands

West Bengal

Uttarakhand

Uttar Pradesh

Tripura

Telangana

Tamil Nadu

Sikkim

Rajasthan

Punjab

Odisha

Nagaland

Mizoram

Meghalaya

Manipur

Maharashtra

Madhya Pradesh

Kerala

Karnataka

Jharkhand

Jammu & Kashmir

Himachal Pradesh

Haryana

Gujarat

Goa

Chhattisgarh

Bihar

Assam

Arunachal Pradesh

Andhra Pradesh

% OF Reservation of OBCs

Stat

es/U

TsReservation of Other Backward Classes (OBCs) approved by the States/UTs

Govt in the Police Force as on 01-01-2019

Percentage of Reservation of OBCs

1970-20201970-2020

36



SECTION-III: WOMEN IN POLICE

Actual Strength of Women Police Personnel (Civil + DAR + Armed ) & % age of Reservation by State Govts.

Actual Strength of Women Police in Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) and % age of Reservation of Women in CAPFs

Percentage of Women in Police

Actual Strength of Women in Traffic Police

Actual Strength of Women in Special Branch

Actual Strength of Women in CID/Crime Branch

Actual Strength of Women in Special Police Unit

Availability of adequate women in police is essential for reducing the vulnerability of women against crimes. Existing Women police population ratio is still very low. Poor representation of women in police is posing serious challenges in dealing with crimes against women and women criminals. Therefore, it is essential that women Police personnel are visible at the cutting edge level.

STRENGTH OF wOMEN POLICE

Total strength of Women in police from 2013 to 2018 has shown an increasing trend, which is self-explanatory from graph.

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37



At present, actual strength of total women police (Civil+DAR+Armed) is 1,85,696 as on 01.01.2019 in the country, showing an increase of 9.52%, over the strength of 1,69,550 in 2018. At States/UTs level, the maximum 27,660 women police personnel are working in Maharashtra. Details are given at Table No. 3.2.1

Data on Actual Strength of rank wise Women Police in Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) has also been compiled and tabulated. Out of total number of 29,532 Women Police Personnel, the highest number is 8,592 in Central Industrial Security Force (CISF). Details are given at Table No. 3.3.1

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38



Percentage of reservation for women approved by the Central Government in CAPFs, as on 01.01.2019, is shown in the last column of the concerned table.

States/UTs-wise actual Percentage of Women Police is 8.98% of the Actual Strength of total Police in the country. Details are given at Table No. 3.2.1.

At national level, Actual Strength of Women Police in other Departments like Traffic Police is 5,335, Special Branch dealing with Intelligence is 2,895, Special Police Unit (Insurgents, Extremists, Terrorists etc) is 633.

The Women Population per Women Police (WPWP) is 3,391.44. Details are given at Table No. 3.2.1, 3.2.3, 3.2.5 & 3.2.9.

1970-20201970-2020


CHAPTER 4

POLICE BUDGETSECTION I: BUDGET & EXPENDITURE ON STATES/UTs POLICE

Police Expenditure

Training Expenditure

Modernization Grants

This section provides information regarding the total Budget of States/UTs, expenditure of States/UTs on Police forces, expenditure on Police training & modernization grants by the Central Government and State Governments. The UTs of A&N Islands, Chandigarh, D&N Haveli, Daman & Diu, Delhi, Lakshadweep and Puducherry are directly financed by the Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India.

ExPENDITURE OF STATES/UTs POLICE FORCES

The sanctioned strength of State Police Forces has increased to 25.95 lakh in 2018 over 24.84 lakh in 2017 and the expenditure on State Police Forces has increased to Rs. 1,33,324.94 crores in the year 2018-19, from Rs. 1,18,211.24 crores (revised) in the year 2017-18. Details are given at Table No. 4.1.3.

ExPENDITURE ON POLICE TRAINING

An amount of Rs.1,675.50 crores was spent on police training at all India level in the year 2018-19, out of total police expenditure of Rs. 1,33,324.94 crores during the same year. Maximum expenditure on training of Rs. 330.84 crores, was made by the Delhi Police. Details are given at Table No. 4.1.3.

TREND OF POLICE TRAINING ExPENDITURE

Expenditure on Police Training during 2010-11 to 2018-19 has shown mixed trend. It has increased from 2010-11 to 2014-15 but then declined in 2014-15 & 2015-16 and has again

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40

CHAPTER 4 - POLICE BUDGET


increased from 2016-17 to 2018-19, as shown in the graph given below:-

MODERNIzATION GRANTS TO THE STATE POLICE FORCES

The modernization grants to the state police forces, allocated by the MHA, are especially meant to upgrade the infrastructure of the state police in order to improve their capacity to meet the emerging challenges of internal security, besides improving efficiency and effectiveness in Police service delivery.

The focus of the scheme is on strengthening of the police infrastructures by way of construction of secure and people friendly Police Stations, Police Out Posts, Police Housing, Improved Mobility, Modern Weaponry, Computerization, Communication Equipment, Modern Traffic Control Equipments, Etc.

At national level, the grants made available to the state police forces in the financial year 2018-19 by the Central Government and State Governments and the total amount utilized for modernization by the State Governments for State Police Forces are given at Table No. 4.1.4.

1970-20201970-2020

41



4.21%

4.15%

2.43%

1.88%

1.85%

1.82%

1.71%

1.62%

1.30%

1.24%

1.17%

1.15%

1.13%

1.10%

1.05%

0.99%

0.97%

0.96%

0.96%

0.91%

0.91%

0.91%

0.90%

0.67%

0.66%

0.34%

0.34%

0.19%

0.11%

0.07%

0.05%

0.01%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00% 0.50% 1.00% 1.50% 2.00% 2.50% 3.00% 3.50% 4.00% 4.50%

Delhi

Mizoram

Madhya Pradesh

Arunachal Pradesh

Manipur

Jammu & Kashmir

Tripura

Rajasthan

Odisha

Kerala

Karnataka

Andhra Pradesh

Chhattisgarh

Punjab

Tamil Nadu

Haryana

Maharashtra

Gujarat

Sikkim

A & N Islands

Assam

Telangana

Uttar Pradesh

Bihar

Meghalaya

Goa

West Bengal

Chandigarh

Uttarakhand

D & N Haveli

Himachal Pradesh

Jharkhand

Daman & Diu

Lakshadweep

Puducherry

% of Expenditure on Police Training

Stat

es/U

Ts

Percentage of Expenditure on Police Training for the Financial Year 2018-2019

Percentage of Expenditure on Police Training

1970-20201970-2020

42



SECTION II: BUDGET & EXPENDITURE ON CAPFs.

Police Expenditure

Data on Budget and Expenditure of Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) during the year 2018-19 is presented in this section.

The Central Armed Police Forces are raised and maintained by the Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. The Railway Protection Force maintained by the Ministry of Railways, has also been included in this section.

ExPENDITURE OF CAPFs

The Data on total expenditure of CAPFs has been received from only 8 CAPFs out of 9. The total expenditure on CAPFs is 68,848.78 crores in the year 2018-19. Details are given at Table No. 4.1.5

1970-20201970-2020


CHAPTER 5

POLICE INFRASTRUCTURESECTION I: STATE POLICE ADMINISTRATIvE OFFICES

Police Zones/Ranges & Districts

Police Sub-divisions/Circles

Sanctioned and Actual Police Stations/Posts (Rural & Urban)

Police Stations for special purposes

Armed Police Battalions

Police Commissionerates In India

This section provides a glimpse of the data from States/UTs on field- administration of Police Units like, Police Zones, Police Ranges, Police Districts, Police Sub-Divisions/Circles and Police Stations (Rural & Urban). It also contains information on Police Posts (Rural & Urban), Special purpose Police Stations, number of Armed Police Battalions and the Police Commissionerates in India.

An analysis of the data on police administrative offices shows that the country is divided into 104 Police Zones, 181 Police Ranges covering 777 Police Districts, 2,312 Police Sub-Divisions and 3,021 Police Circles. There are 16,671 Sanctioned Police Stations in the country. Tamil Nadu has highest 2,019 Police Stations in the country, whereas the lowest, i.e., 2 Police Stations, are in the D & N Haveli (UT). Details are given at Table No. 5.1.1.

POLICE STATIONS

Out of total 16,671, sanctioned Police Stations, 10,021 Police Stations are located in rural areas, whereas 4,819 Police Stations are located in urban areas and the remaining 1,831 are the Railway/Traffic/Specialised Police Stations. Details are given at Table No. 5.1.2 (also shown in the graph at the end of this section).

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44

CHAPTER 5 - POLICE INFRASTRUCTURE


POLICE POSTS

Data on the sanctioned Police Posts/Outposts reveals that out of the total of 8,592 Police Posts in the country, 5,200 Police Posts are located in Rural areas, whereas 2,867 Police Posts are located in Urban areas and the remaining 525 Police Posts are Railways Police Posts. Details are given at Table No. 5.1.3.

Police Administrative Offices like Zones, Ranges, Sub-Divisions and Circles are not uniformly spread over the States. Some States have all these offices, while few others do not have all these offices or have changed the nomenclatures of some of these offices.

POLICE STATIONS FOR SPECIAL PURPOSES

Data of Police Stations for Special Purposes, namely – Crime against SCs/STs/Weaker Sections, Crime against Children, Anti-Corruption/Vigilance, Coastal Security, Crime Investigation Departments, Economic Offences, Cyber Crimes, Narcotics, Drug Trafficking, etc. have been collected and compiled. Out of the total 1,380 Special Purpose Police Stations, the maximum 281 pertains to Crime Against Women & Children. Details are given at Table No. 5.1.4.

ARMED POLICE BATTALIONS

The total number of Armed Police Battalions with all the States/UTs are 417. The highest 36 Armed Police Battalions are in Jammu & Kashmir State. Details are given at Table No. 3.1.3 (B).

POLICE COMMISSIONERATES IN INDIA

There are 63 Police Commissionerates functioning in the Country, out of which, the highest 11 are in the Maharashtra, followed by 9 in Telangana. Details are given at Table No. 5.1.5.

Details of States/UTs-wise sanctioned police stations are shown in the graph on next page.

1970-20201970-2020

45



1970-20201970-2020

46



SECTION II: TRANSPORT FACILITIES

Heavy Duty Vehicles

Medium Duty Vehicles

Light Vehicles

Three/Two Wheelers

Number of Vehicles per 100 Police Personnel

Data have been compiled about different types of transport facilities (vehicles) available with States/UTs Police & CAPFs. Number of vehicles available per 100 police Personnel have also been calculated.

TRANSPORT FACILITIES (MOBILITy)

Mobility is measured in terms of the ability of vehicles to move the complete strength of Police unit on call of duty. Police mobility is directly linked with its operational performance. Quick response of police forces, during law and order situation, helps significantly in protecting life and property of the people.

Vehicles required to provide mobility to Police Forces have been divided into four categories, i.e., Heavy Vehicles (buses/trucks, troop carriers etc.), Medium Vehicles, Light Vehicles (jeeps/cars etc.) and Very Light vehicles (three/two Wheelers). Heavy, Medium & Light Vehicles caters to the requirements of the Police Stations and field level supervisory and senior supervisory officers.

Apart from these vehicles, state police have also procured some special purpose vehicles like Mines Protected Vehicles (MPV), riot control vehicles, ambulances, mobile forensic vans, water cannons, water tankers, Prison vans etc. to meet their specific needs. These vehicles have been clubbed under the ‘other category’.

Total 2,04,807 vehicles were available with States/UTs Police in 2018, which has increased from 2,01,127 during the year 2017. Out of the total 2,04,807 vehicles, 11,752 are Heavy duty Vehicles, 17,772 Medium duty Vehicles, 85,558 Light Vehicles, 86,822 Very Light vehicles (two/three wheelers) and 2,903 are other vehicles. Details are given at Table No. 5.1.6.

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47



NUMBER OF VEHICLES PER 100 POLICE PERSONNEL

Transport facility (no. of vehicles) available per 100 sanctioned police personnel is 7.89 in the year 2018 at National level, which has marginally decreased from 8.10 in the previous year. Details are given at Table No. 5.1.7.

Year-wise transport facilities (vehicles) available with States/UTs police are shown in the graph below.

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48



SECTION III: POLICE COMMUNICATION FACILITIES

Non-Availability of Telephones in Police Stations

Non-Availability of Vehicles in Police Stations

Non-Availability of Wireless/mobiles in Police Stations

This section deals with States/UTs wise data on Police Communication, number of Police Stations having/not having vehicles, telephones and wireless/mobiles.

POLICE COMMUNICATIONS

A good reliable communication system is important for effective functioning of police organization. Some Police Stations are not yet connected from Police Hqrs.

Following informations have emerged from the data collected from all States/UTs:-

• 200 Police Stations are not having wireless/mobile.

• 85 Police Stations are not having vehicles. However, certain Police Stations have not been provided vehicle because of tactical reason.

Details are given at Table No. 5.1.9.

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49



SECTION Iv : POLICE HOUSING

Family quarters available

Family quarters constructed

Police office buildings

Police Housing Corporation

This section provides information on availability of Family Quarters for Police Officers, Police Office Buildings, Police Stations, Police Posts, Sub-Divisional Police Building and Police Housing Corporations etc.

AVAILABILITy OF FAMILy qUARTERS

Total number of family quarters available with States/UTs Police Forces are 7,05,895 in the year 2018 as compared to 6,05,477 in the year 2017. Thus, there is an increase of 16.58% of family quarters over the previous year. Details are given at Table No. 5.1.10. Year-wise availability of family quarters with States/UTs police are shown in the graph.

FAMILy qUARTERS CONSTRUCTED

In all States/UTs, 1,00,418 family quarters were constructed during the year 2018, in which, 814 quarters for GOs, 13,781 for Immediate Supervisory Officers, and 85,823 for Field Staff. Details are given at Table No. 5.1.10.

POLICE OFFICE BUILDINGS

Informations have also been compiled on number of Police Office Buildings (Police Stations, Police Posts, Sub-Divisional Police Offices, Districts Police Offices, District Reserve Police Lines, Range and Zonal Police headquarters and District Police Lines) operating from Government or Hired Buildings in different States/UTs. Details are given at Table No. 5.2.3.

POLICE HOUSING CORPORATION

There are 23 Police Housing Corporations in different States/UTs, which are entrusted with the responsibility for construction of family quarters and Police Office buildings. Details are given at Table No. 5.1.10.

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CHAPTER 6

OTHER DATA/INFORMATIONSECTION 1: INSTRUMENTS TO FACILITATE POLICE

Computer, Servers & Laptops available

Camera/CCTV used by Police

Speedometers & Breath Analyzers

Forensic Science Laboratories/Mobile Forensic Science Vans

Number of Sniffer & Tracker Dogs

Security to Protected Persons

This section provides information on States/UTs wise data on CCTV cameras, computers, servers and laptops, speedometers, breath analyzers and forensic science laboratories/mobile forensic science vans available with Police.

Police manpower is not alone sufficient to curb the crimes, maintain law and order, traffic management, internal security and other policing requirements. Therefore, they are required to be supplemented with modern facilities and gazettes like computers, CCTV cameras, traffic and investigation instruments, speedometer, breath analyzer and forensic science lab, etc. to enhance their effectiveness and efficiency.

FORENSIC SCIENCE LABORATORIES (FSLs)/MOBILE FORENSIC SCIENCE VANS (MFSVs)

States/UTs wise data about forensic science laboratories/mobile forensic science vans were collected and compiled as on 01.01.2019. At the national level, total 659 Forensic Science Laboratories (FSLs)/MFSVs are available, out of which, 81 are main laboratories, 72 are regional laboratories and remaining 506 are mobile laboratories. Details are given at Table No. 6.1.1.

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CHAPTER 6 - OTHER DATA/INFORMATION


COMPUTERS/SERVERS/LAPTOPS AVAILABLE

At national level total 1,30,962 computers, 1,548 servers and 11,591 laptops are available with States/UTs police as on 01.01.2019. Details are given at Table No. 6.1.2

NUMBER OF CAMERAS/CCTV, SPEEDOMETERS AND BREATH ANALyzERS USED By POLICE

A total number of 4,27,529 CCTV cameras, 1,776 speedometers and 17,607 breath analyzers are available with the States/UTs Police as on 01.01.2019. Details are given at Table No. 6.1.3.

NUMBER OF SNIFFER AND TRACkER DOGS

At States/UTs level, a total number of 1,470 sniffers and 790 tracker dogs are available with the Police as on 01.01.2019. In the CAPFs, total 1,702 sniffers and 407 tracker dogs are available as on 01.01.2019. Details are given at Table No. 6.1.4 and 6.1.5.

SECURITy TO PROTECTED PERSONS

A total number of 21,300 Protected Persons (PPs) (Ministers, MPs, MLAs, Judges, Bureaucrats, etc.) were provided Police protection for more than 6 month during the year 2018, which has increased in comparison to 19,255 (revised) PPs who were provided security during 2017. Details are given in Table No. 6.1.6.

From the analysis of the above data provided by the States/UTs, it is observed that during 2018 a total number of sanctioned Police Personnel giving Police Protection was 40,031.

CENTRAL ARMED POLICE FORCES (CAPFs) DEPLOyED IN THE STATES/UTs

A total of 1,873 companies of Central Armed Police Forces (BSF, CRPF, CISF, ITBP, SSB, etc.) were deployed for Internal Security duties in different States/UTs for more than 6 months during 2018. Details are given at Table No. 6.1.7.

The deployment of the Central Armed Police Forces in the States/UTs has shown a steady increase from 2009 to 2014, but has decreased thereafter, as shown in the graph.

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1,630

2,007

2,687 2,797

3,123

1,956 1,829 1,769

1,873

-

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

No. o

f Com

panie

s

Years

No. of Companies of CAPFs deployed in States/UTs

Further, through the analysis of deployment of 1,873 companies of CAPFs, it is observed that maximum 707 companies of CAPFs were deployed in Jammu and Kashmir, followed with 262 companies in Chhattisgarh. It clearly indicates that North, Central and North Eastern region of the country, which are affected with Terrorists/Left Wing Extremism, have significant deployment of CAPFs during the period.

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SECTION II : TRAINING AND DEvELOPMENT

Police Personnel Recruited

Police Personnel Trained

Information on IPS Officers

States/UTs Training Institutes

CAPFs/CPOs Training Institutes

This section contains the data of States/UTs in respect of Police Personnel (Constables and SIs) recruited during the year 2018 and the number of newly recruited police personnel trained.

POLICE PERSONNEL RECRUITED

A total number of 1,44,815 Police Constables were recruited during 2018 against the 1,19,877 recruited in the year 2017. At the State level, highest number of 38,300 Constables were recruited in Jharkhand, followed by 23,238 in UP. Details are given at Table No. 6.1.8.

The number of Sub-Inspectors (SIs) recruited during 2018 were 5,875, whereas this figure was 4,552 during 2017. At the State level, highest number of SIs recruited were 2,822 in Jharkhand, followed by 1,181 in Telangana. Details are given at Table No. 6.1.8.

TRAINING OF NEwLy RECRUITED POLICE PERSONNEL

A total numbers of 1,20,387 newly recruited Police Personnel from the rank of SIs to the Constables (Civil, District Armed Reserve and Armed police) were trained during 2018 in State Police Training Institutes. The break-up is 4,423 SIs and 1,15,964 Constables. Details are given at Table No. 6.1.10.

The highest number of 714 SIs were trained from Odisha Police, followed by 670 SIs from Maharashtra. As far as Constables are concerned, 23,238 Constables were trained in UP, followed by 15,115 from Gujarat.

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INFORMATION ABOUT IPS OFFICERS

Data related to IPS Officers have also been collected and compiled. The sanctioned strength of IPS Officers, as on 01.01.2019, is 4,746 at all India level, whereas 3,798 officers are actually available. Further, 512 IPS Officers are on deputation with State Governments, whereas 429 officers are on deputation with Central Government. Details are given at Table No. 6.2.2.

POLICE TRAINING INSTITUTES

This contains information about Police Training Institutes of the States/UTs and CAPFs. These institutions caters for the basic training of newly recruited Police Personnel, in service training to the Police Personnel of different ranks, specialized training to the Police Personnel deployed for specialized work and assignments like Special Task Force (STF), Special Investigation Teams (SITs), Commandoes, etc. Some of these Training Institutes have been recognized as “Centre of Excellence” for imparting specialized training in a particular craft and trade. Regular and adequate training of Police Personnel at all levels is necessary to upgrade their professional knowledge, skill, attitude and to build the confidence and professionalism among the Police Personnel.

STATES TRAINING INSTITUTES

During 2018, a total of 191 Training Institutes were being run by the State Police Forces. State-wise name, address and contact number of these institutes are given in the Appendix-1. The highest numbers of Training Institutes, i.e., twenty three (23) are run by the Tamil Nadu Police, followed by 18 by the Madhya Pradesh Police.

UTs TRAINING INSTITUTES

During 2018, a total number of 10 Training Institutes were being run by the UTs Police. The name, address and contact numbers are given in Appendix 1. The highest number of Training Institutes, i.e., six (6) were being run by the Delhi Police.

CAPFs/CPOs TRAINING INSTITUTES

During 2018, a total number of 129 CAPFs/CPOs Training Institutes were being run by the Central Armed Police Forces/Central Police Organizations, out of which 27 were by the BSF, followed with 25 by ITBP. Details are given at Appendix 2 & 6.

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SECTION III: DEPARTMENTAL PROCEEDINGS & POLICE DISTRICT AFFECTED BY TERRORISTS/EXTREMISTS

Departmental Proceedings against Police Personnel

PPMG and PMG

Pay Scales of Police Officers

Terrorists/Extremists Affected Police Districts

Police Officers Transferred

This section provides States/UTs wise data on departmental proceedings initiated against Police Personnel, Districts affected with terrorism/Left Wing Extremism, Police Personnel awarded with Gallantry Medals (PPMG and PMG) and Pay Scales of Police Personnel in different States/UTs and CAPFs.

DEPARTMENTAL PROCEEDINGS AGAINST POLICE PERSONNEL

A total of 58,577 (Revised) cases of departmental proceedings were pending against the police personnel, which include the cases initiated in the year 2018 and those cases, which were brought forward from previous year. Out of which, 32,464 cases were disposed off during the year 2018, whereas 26,123 cases are still pending for disposal. The highest number of 10,454 cases were reported from Jammu and Kashmir, followed by 9,913 from Bihar. Details are given at Table No. 6.2.3.

PRESIDENT POLICE MEDALS/POLICE MEDAL FOR GALLANTRy

President Police Medal/Police Medals for Gallantry are awarded to the Police Personnel for executing conspicuous gallant act in saving life and property or in preventing crimes or arresting dangerous criminals. A total of 2 President’s Police Medal for Gallantry (PPMG) and 284 Police Medal for Gallantry (PMG) were awarded for outstanding performance of Police Personnel from States/UTs/CAPFs and CPOs. Out of 284 Police Medal for Gallantry awarded in the year 2018, the highest 124 PMG were awarded to the CRPF, followed by 75 to the Jammu and Kashmir Police. Details are given at Table no. 6.2.5.

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PAy SCALES OF POLICE OFFICERS

A comparative chart displaying Scales of Police Personnel from the rank of Constable to DySP among the different States/UTs/CAPFs/CPOs are given at Appendix 3, 4 and 7.

TERRORISTS/ExTREMISTS AFFECTED POLICE DISTRICTS

A total of 174 Police Districts are affected with terrorism or extremism. Details are given at Appendix 5.

The number of Police Districts affected by the terrorist/extremist problem during the last ten years (2010-2018) shows a mixed trend. A slight decrease was noticed from 2010 to 2014 and, thereafter, a slight increase from 2015-17 and slight decrease in 2018 can been seen from the chart given below.

POLICE OFFICERS TRANSFERRED

Details of States/UTs wise number of Police Officers transferred in less than one year and two years during 2018 are given at table No. 6.2.6

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TABLE 2.1.1 -- NATIONAL POLICE STATISTICS ( 2013 - 2018 )

SL NO PARTICULARS 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

1 Projected Population (in Thousands) 12,32,708 12,38,885 12,62,940 12,77,770 12,87,471 13,06,550

2Total Sanctioned Police Force (Civil + District Armed Reserve (DAR)+ Armed)

22,83,646 22,63,222 22,80,691 24,64,484 24,84,170 25,95,435

3 Sanctioned Strength of Civil Police 18,38,616 18,22,358 18,30,131 19,89,295 16,03,757 16,51,379

4 Sanctioned Strength of District Armed Reserve (DAR) Police 2,79,428 317,425

5 Sanctioned Strength of State Armed Police 4,45,030 4,40,864 4,50,560 4,75,189 6,00,985 6,26,631

6 Population per police person 540.00 547.00 553.75 518.47 518.00 503.40

7 Police person per lakh of population

Civil Police 149.15 147.10 144.91 156 125 126.39

District Armed Reserve Police 21.70 24.29

Armed Police 46.68 47.96

Total Police 185.25 182.68 180.59 192.87 192.95 198.65

8 Police personnel per 100sq kms.

Civil Police 58.07 57.55 57.80 62.82 50.65 50.23

District Armed Reserve Police 8.82 9.66

Armed Police 18.98 19.06

Total Police 72.12 71.48 72.03 77.83 78.45 78.95

9 Number of Police Zones 101 102 101 97 101 104

10 Number of Police Ranges 179 188 184 186 185 181

11 Number of Police Districts 718 715 727 758 764 777

12 Number of Police Sub-divisions 2,105 2,380 2,386 2,473 2,579 2,312

13 Number of Police Circles 2,387 2,334 2,422 2,422 2,750 3,021

14 Number of Police Stations 14,786 15,090 15,555 15,579 16,422 16,671

15 Number of Police Outposts 8,583 8,689 8,745 9,087 9,081 8,592

16 Number of State Armed Police Battalions 434

+4 Coys 441

+4 Coys 443

+5 Coys 470 362 417

17 Number of Central Reserve Police Force Battalions 235 239

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TABLE 2.1.2 -- AREA AND POPULATION OF STATES/UTs POLICE STRENGTH, POPULATION PER POLICE PERSON, AREA PER POLICE PERSON & TRANSPORT PER 100 POLICE PERSONNEL

AS ON 01.01.2019

SL. NO.

STATES/UTs AREA IN Sq. kMS.

POPULATIONIN THOUSANDS (AS

ON 1ST OCTOBER, 2018) BASED ON 2001

CENSUS

TOTAL STRENGTH OF STATE POLICE (CIVIL + DISTRICT ARMED RESERVE

(DAR)+ ARMED)

NUMBER OF SANCTIONED

POLICE STATIONS

S A

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)1 Andhra Pradesh * 1,63,321.01 * 73,366 61,168 1,023 2 Arunachal Pradesh 83,743.00 1,349 14,553 11,624 103 3 Assam 78,438.00 33,376 78,898 64,998 343 4 Bihar 94,163.00 1,06,855 1,40,674 86,639 1,074 5 Chhattisgarh 1,35,192.00 26,665 75,125 62,641 462 6 Goa 3,702.00 2,095 9,797 7,624 43 7 Gujarat 1,96,244.00 64,628 1,09,553 85,064 711 8 Haryana 44,212.00 28,480 64,405 46,649 361 9 Himachal Pradesh 55,673.00 7,238 18,694 16,715 129

10 Jammu & Kashmir 2,22,236.00 12,736 89,811 83,627 240 11 Jharkhand 79,839.00 34,726 76,660 62,904 548 12 Karnataka 1,91,791.00 63,742 1,16,230 89,009 1,048 13 Kerala 38,870.87 36,172 55,519 48,860 541 14 Madhya Pradesh 3,08,252.11 80,677 1,28,287 1,01,751 1,117 15 Maharashtra 3,07,713.00 1,23,760 2,41,813 2,13,382 1,163 16 Manipur 22,327.00 2,662 35,001 27,252 113 17 Meghalaya 22,429.00 2,849 15,999 15,014 73 18 Mizoram 21,082.00 1,091 11,087 8,414 38 19 Nagaland 16,182.98 2,444 31,248 32,356 78 20 Odisha 1,55,707.47 43,322 67,148 59,387 621 21 Punjab 50,362.00 29,773 88,679 81,545 422 22 Rajasthan 3,42,111.26 75,450 1,09,895 96,746 890 23 Sikkim 7,096.00 664 6,389 5,085 29 24 Tamil Nadu 1,30,066.90 70,233 1,24,719 1,10,186 2,019 25 Telangana * 1,11,954.86 * 81,647 53,115 815 26 Tripura 10,486.00 3,930 29,769 23,250 82 27 Uttar Pradesh 2,40,994.84 2,26,812 4,14,492 2,94,495 1,532 28 Uttarakhand 53,483.56 10,962 23,303 22,555 158 29 West Bengal 88,752.00 95,564 1,51,211 96,187 602 30 A & N Islands 8,249.00 582 5,010 4,560 24 31 Chandigarh 114.00 1,991 8,800 7,848 17 32 D & N Haveli 491.00 461 354 327 2 33 Daman & Diu 110.60 368 553 383 5 34 Delhi 1,483.42 22,897 91,963 82,190 182 35 Lakshadweep 29.63 84 321 262 9 36 Puducherry 489.97 1,838 4,462 3,458 54

All India 32,87,393.47 13,06,550 25,95,435 20,67,270 16,671

Source For Area: Survey of India, Office of Director, Dehra Dun, Uttarakhand. Source For Population: Registrar General & Census Commissioner of India, Projected Mid year Population * For Telangana & Andhra Pradesh, the projected Population (as on 1st October, 2018) based on 2001 Census, not provided by the Registrar General & the Census Commissioner of India.S: Sanctioned A: Actual

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TABLE 2.1.2 -- (CONTINUED...)

SL. NO.

STATES/UTs POPULATION PER POLICE PERSON (APPROx.)

(CIVIL + DISTRICT ARMED RESERVE (DAR)+ ARMED)

AREA IN Sq. kMS. PER POLICE PERSON (APPROx.)

(CIVIL + DISTRICT ARMED RESERVE (DAR)+ ARMED)

TRANSPORT FACILITy PER 100 POLICE PERSONNEL

(APPROx.) (CIVIL + DISTRICT ARMED RESERVE (DAR)+ ARMED)

S A S A S A

(1) (2) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) 1 Andhra Pradesh * - - 2.23 2.67 13.24 15.88 2 Arunachal Pradesh 92.70 116.05 5.75 7.20 10.61 13.28 3 Assam 423.03 513.49 0.99 1.21 5.82 7.07 4 Bihar 759.59 1,233.34 0.67 1.09 7.11 11.54 5 Chhattisgarh 354.94 425.68 1.80 2.16 5.24 6.28 6 Goa 213.84 274.79 0.38 0.49 7.39 9.50 7 Gujarat 589.92 759.76 1.79 2.31 10.64 13.70 8 Haryana 442.20 610.52 0.69 0.95 6.84 9.44 9 Himachal Pradesh 387.18 433.02 2.98 3.33 5.50 6.16

10 Jammu & Kashmir 141.81 152.30 2.47 2.66 7.32 7.86 11 Jharkhand 452.99 552.05 1.04 1.27 6.65 8.11 12 Karnataka 548.41 716.13 1.65 2.15 10.58 13.82 13 Kerala 651.52 740.32 0.70 0.80 12.67 14.40 14 Madhya Pradesh 628.88 792.89 2.40 3.03 9.34 11.77 15 Maharashtra 511.80 579.99 1.27 1.44 7.55 8.56 16 Manipur 76.05 97.68 0.64 0.82 5.62 7.21 17 Meghalaya 178.07 189.76 1.40 1.49 6.96 7.42 18 Mizoram 98.40 129.66 1.90 2.51 5.81 7.65 19 Nagaland 78.21 75.53 0.52 0.50 5.33 5.15 20 Odisha 645.17 729.49 2.32 2.62 8.98 10.15 21 Punjab 335.74 365.11 0.57 0.62 7.38 8.03 22 Rajasthan 686.56 779.88 3.11 3.54 7.00 7.95 23 Sikkim 103.93 130.58 1.11 1.40 6.93 8.71 24 Tamil Nadu 563.13 637.40 1.04 1.18 14.66 16.60 25 Telangana * - - 1.37 2.11 12.26 18.84 26 Tripura 132.02 169.03 0.35 0.45 6.31 8.08 27 Uttar Pradesh 547.20 770.17 0.58 0.82 3.83 5.39 28 Uttarakhand 470.41 486.01 2.30 2.37 7.08 7.31 29 West Bengal 631.99 993.52 0.59 0.92 8.83 13.88 30 A & N Islands 116.17 127.63 1.65 1.81 12.06 13.25 31 Chandigarh 226.25 253.70 0.01 0.01 7.97 8.93 32 D & N Haveli 1,302.26 1,409.79 1.39 1.50 21.75 23.55 33 Daman & Diu 665.46 960.84 0.20 0.29 13.56 19.58 34 Delhi 248.98 278.59 0.02 0.02 7.30 8.17 35 Lakshadweep 261.68 320.61 0.09 0.11 35.83 43.89 36 Puducherry 411.92 531.52 0.11 0.14 11.77 15.18

All India 503.40 632.02 1.27 1.59 7.89 9.91

Source For Area: Survey of India, Office of Director, Dehra Dun, Uttarakhand. Source For Population: Registrar General & Census Commissioner of India,Projected Mid year Population * For Telangana & Andhra Pradesh, the projected Population (as on 1st October, 2018) based on 2001 Census, not provided by the Registrar General & the Census Commissioner of India.S: Sanctioned A: Actual

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TABLE 2.1.3 -- SANCTIONED AND ACTUAL POLICE - POPULATION AND AREA RATIO IN STATES/UTs

AS ON 01.01.2019

SL. NO.

STATES/UTs CIVIL POLICE PER LAkH OF POPULATION

DISTRICT ARMED RESERVE POLICE

PER LAkH OF POPULATION

ARMED POLICE PER LAkH OF POPULATION

TOTAL POLICE PER LAkH OF POPULATION

S A S A S A S A

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

1 Andhra Pradesh - - - - - - - - 2 Arunachal Pradesh 568.72 409.79 138.62 124.54 371.46 327.35 1,078.80 861.68 3 Assam 71.06 58.74 36.30 25.52 129.04 110.48 236.39 194.74 4 Bihar 5.27 5.51 2.35 2.18 7.34 6.36 131.65 81.08 5 Chhattisgarh 177.88 144.51 - - 103.85 90.41 281.74 234.92 6 Goa 327.59 275.99 - - 140.05 87.92 467.64 363.91 7 Gujarat 91.08 72.90 35.31 28.66 43.13 30.06 169.51 131.62 8 Haryana 193.54 150.59 - - 32.60 13.20 226.14 163.80 9 Himachal Pradesh 157.13 145.84 11.49 11.34 89.65 73.75 258.28 230.93

10 Jammu & Kashmir 426.99 390.61 - - 278.19 266.01 705.17 656.62 11 Jharkhand 52.17 39.67 117.21 98.48 51.39 43.00 220.76 181.14 12 Karnataka 100.98 85.92 65.52 43.45 15.84 10.27 182.34 139.64 13 Kerala 107.72 98.85 18.74 15.64 27.02 20.58 153.49 135.08 14 Madhya Pradesh 119.23 91.28 - - 39.78 34.84 159.01 126.12 15 Maharashtra 164.73 145.36 14.42 13.74 16.24 13.32 195.39 172.42 16 Manipur 667.88 511.12 - - 646.96 512.62 1,314.84 1,023.74 17 Meghalaya 197.82 206.60 88.31 81.89 275.43 238.50 561.57 526.99 18 Mizoram 377.91 297.62 - - 638.31 473.60 1,016.22 771.22 19 Nagaland 230.61 240.83 523.98 541.53 523.98 541.53 1,278.56 1,323.90 20 Odisha 71.97 62.03 24.10 23.06 58.92 52.00 155.00 137.08 21 Punjab 233.72 214.92 - - 64.14 58.97 297.85 273.89 22 Rajasthan 122.01 107.35 - - 23.64 20.88 145.65 128.23 23 Sikkim 372.74 366.87 - - 589.46 398.95 962.20 765.81 24 Tamil Nadu 126.94 89.69 28.68 46.67 21.96 20.52 177.58 156.89 25 Telangana - - - - - - - - 26 Tripura 218.78 169.59 110.66 83.89 428.04 338.12 757.48 591.60 27 Uttar Pradesh 123.65 87.41 - - 59.10 42.43 182.75 129.84 28 Uttarakhand 97.80 101.15 59.20 52.65 55.58 51.96 212.58 205.76 29 West Bengal 100.35 60.83 24.02 16.76 33.86 23.06 158.23 100.65 30 A & N Islands 562.20 554.47 125.60 67.18 173.02 161.86 860.82 783.51 31 Chandigarh 337.57 293.77 57.86 57.86 46.56 42.54 441.99 394.17 32 D & N Haveli 76.79 70.93 - - - - 76.79 70.93 33 Daman & Diu 150.27 104.08 - - - - 150.27 104.08 34 Delhi 361.24 322.59 - - 40.40 36.37 401.64 358.96 35 Lakshadweep 382.14 311.90 - - - - 382.14 311.90 36 Puducherry 143.31 107.89 44.67 30.96 54.79 49.29 242.76 188.14

All India 126.39 99.78 24.29 20.33 47.96 38.11 198.65 158.22

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TABLE 2.1.3 -- (CONTINUED...)

SL. NO.

STATES/UTs CIVIL POLICE PER 100 Sq kM OF AREA

DISTRICT ARMED RESERVED POLICE PER 100 Sq kM OF

AREA

ARMED POLICE PER 100 Sq kM OF AREA

TOTAL POLICE PER 100 Sq kM OF AREA

S A S A S A S A

(1) (2) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18)

1 Andhra Pradesh 27.25 23.60 9.84 8.15 7.82 5.70 44.92 37.45

2 Arunachal Pradesh 9.16 6.60 2.23 2.01 5.98 5.27 17.38 13.88

3 Assam 30.24 24.99 15.45 10.86 54.91 47.01 100.59 82.87

4 Bihar 5.99 6.25 2.67 2.48 8.33 7.22 149.39 92.01

5 Chhattisgarh 35.09 28.50 - - 20.48 17.83 55.57 46.33

6 Goa 185.39 156.19 - - 79.25 49.76 264.64 205.94

7 Gujarat 30.00 24.01 11.63 9.44 14.20 9.90 55.82 43.35

8 Haryana 124.67 97.01 - - 21.00 8.50 145.67 105.51

9 Himachal Pradesh 20.43 18.96 1.49 1.47 11.66 9.59 33.58 30.02

10 Jammu & Kashmir 24.47 22.39 - - 15.94 15.24 40.41 37.63

11 Jharkhand 22.69 17.25 50.98 42.83 22.35 18.70 96.02 78.79

12 Karnataka 33.56 28.56 21.78 14.44 5.27 3.41 60.60 46.41

13 Kerala 100.24 91.99 17.44 14.55 25.14 19.16 142.83 125.70

14 Madhya Pradesh 31.21 23.89 - - 10.41 9.12 41.62 33.01

15 Maharashtra 66.25 58.46 5.80 5.53 6.53 5.36 78.58 69.34

16 Manipur 79.63 60.94 - - 77.14 61.12 156.77 122.06

17 Meghalaya 25.13 26.24 11.22 10.40 34.99 30.30 71.33 66.94

18 Mizoram 19.56 15.40 - - 33.03 24.51 52.59 39.91

19 Nagaland 34.83 36.37 79.13 81.78 79.13 81.78 193.09 199.94

20 Odisha 20.03 17.26 6.71 6.42 16.39 14.47 43.12 38.14

21 Punjab 138.17 127.06 - - 37.92 34.86 176.08 161.92

22 Rajasthan 26.91 23.67 - - 5.21 4.60 32.12 28.28

23 Sikkim 34.88 34.33 - - 55.16 37.33 90.04 71.66

24 Tamil Nadu 68.54 48.43 15.49 25.20 11.86 11.08 95.89 84.71

25 Telangana 40.12 28.85 20.66 11.19 12.14 7.40 72.93 47.44

26 Tripura 82.00 63.56 41.47 31.44 160.42 126.72 283.89 221.72

27 Uttar Pradesh 116.37 82.27 - - 55.62 39.93 171.99 122.20

28 Uttarakhand 20.05 20.73 12.13 10.79 11.39 10.65 43.57 42.17

29 West Bengal 108.05 65.50 25.86 18.05 36.46 24.83 170.37 108.38

30 A & N Islands 39.67 39.12 8.86 4.74 12.21 11.42 60.73 55.28

31 Chandigarh 5,895.61 5,130.70 1,010.53 1,010.53 813.16 742.98 7,719.30 6,884.21

32 D & N Haveli 72.10 66.60 - - - - 72.10 66.60

33 Daman & Diu 500.00 346.29 - - - - 500.00 346.29

34 Delhi 5,575.76 4,979.24 - - 623.63 561.34 6,199.39 5,540.58

35 Lakshadweep 1,083.51 884.36 - - - - 1,083.51 884.36

36 Puducherry 537.59 404.72 167.56 116.13 205.52 184.91 910.67 705.76 All India 50.23 39.66 9.66 8.08 19.06 15.15 78.95 62.88

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TABLE 3.1.1 -- SANCTIONED (S) AND ACTUAL (A) STRENGTH OF POLICE FORCES IN STATES/UTs

AS ON 01.01.2019

SL. NO.

STATES/UTs STRENGTH OF CIVIL POLICE STRENGTH OF DISTRICT ARMED RESERVE POLICE

STRENGTH OF STATE ARMED POLICE

S A S A S A

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

1 Andhra Pradesh 44,511 38,545 16,078 13,311 12,777 9,312

2 Arunachal Pradesh 7,672 5,528 1,870 1,680 5,011 4,416

3 Assam 23,716 19,604 12,115 8,519 43,067 36,875

4 Bihar 65,156 29,343 51,088 40,178 24,430 17,118

5 Chhattisgarh 47,433 38,533 0 0 27,692 24,108

6 Goa 6,863 5,782 0 0 2,934 1,842

7 Gujarat 58,864 47,116 22,817 18,522 27,872 19,426

8 Haryana 55,120 42,889 0 0 9,285 3,760

9 Himachal Pradesh 11,373 10,556 832 821 6,489 5,338

10 Jammu & Kashmir 54,381 49,748

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