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Robert M. Nowierski National Program Leader Bio-Based Pest Management USDA- NIFA Washington, DC IPM 3 Training Consortium

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Page 1: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

Robert M. Nowierski

National Program Leader

Bio-Based Pest Management

USDA- NIFA

Washington, DC

IPM3 Training Consortium

Page 2: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

What is IPM3 ?

• IPM3 stands for ‘Professional Program in

Pest Management’.

• The IPM3 Training Consortium was formed

to meet the diverse Integrated Pest

Management training needs of federal

agencies and beyond.

Page 3: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

Concept for Federal Agency

IPM Training

• Proposed by Bob Nowierski

during review of IPM Program

for National Park Service (May

2002)

• Critical need for more IPM

Training

• Limited opportunities for training

• Proposed national IPM training

for federal agencies

Page 4: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

Concept for IPM Distance

Education

• Mark Ascerno and Bill Hutchison Univ. of

Minnesota had been discussing IPM distance

education in a different context

• Bob Nowierski and Mark discussed IPM distance

education for federal employees at ESA Meeting

(October 2003) and a partnership was formed

Page 5: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

Richardson Retreat

• The organizing meeting was held to discuss the feasibility of

forming a consortium of educational institutions to provide

the knowledge base to fill diverse IPM training needs.

• It was agreed that:

– no single educational institution had the knowledge

resources to fill the broad range of IPM training needs

– forming a consortium was the best way to provide high

quality, fully integrated training

August 2004, Richardson,

Illinois

Page 6: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

Who’s Involved in

Steering IPM3 ?

• The IPM3 Training Consortium is made

up of IPM practitioners from land grant

institutions and from federal agencies,

a number of which are under a federal

mandate to implement IPM.

Page 7: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

IPM3 Steering Committee Co-chairs

Bob Nowierski NIFA (center)

Mark Ascerno, University of Minnesota (right)

5th National IPM Symposium, St. Louis April 2006

Page 8: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

IPM3 Steering Committee

• Federal Agency members:

– Carol DiSalvo, National Park Service

– Al Greene, General Services Administration

– Doug Holy, Natural Resource Conservation

Service

– Bob Nowierski, National Institute of Food and

Agriculture

– Tiffany Parson, Fish and Wildlife Service

– Roger Sheley, Agricultural Research Service

Page 9: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

IPM3 Steering Committee

• Land Grant Institution members:

– Mark Ascerno, University of Minnesota

– Doug Jardine, Kansas State University

– Mike McDonough, University of Minnesota

– Rob Wiedenmann, University of Arkansas

– Steve Yaninek, Purdue University

Page 10: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

IPM3 Program Objectives

• Provide easy access to distance IPM training

• Provide a mechanism for individuals to become

proficient in the principles and application of IPM

• Provide IPM training tailored to the pest

management needs.

Page 11: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

IPM3 Primary Audience

• Employees of federal agencies: NPS, FWS, BLM,

BOR, USGS, GSA, NRCS, USFS, ARS, ERS,

APHIS, FAS, DOD, DOT, DHS, USAID, etc.

Page 12: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

IPM3 Broader Audience

• State and local government officials tasked with

IPM, Co./State/Regional Extension Educators, crop

commodity groups, Master Gardeners, 4-H staff,

Crop Consultants, Pest Management

Professionals, and a wide array of Green Industry

Professionals.

Page 13: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

Training Modules

• Modules are the blocks on which courses are built.

• Asynchronous delivery.

• Content is entirely online.

• Modules will be scheduled at various times

throughout the year.

• Each module will be 6 weeks long.

• Multiple modules will be needed to complete a

course.

Page 14: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

IPM3 Distance Platform• IPM3 modules will be

delivered online via

WebCT

– Progress and

evaluation

– Internal email for

contacting

instructors

Page 15: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

Training Modules

• The curricula emphasizes practical content.

• Academic content is included to the extent

necessary to support the understanding of practical

content and ongoing IPM education.

• Multiple learning formats and assessments are

used to maximize learning and retention of info

Page 16: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

3-Tiered IPM Training

Program

• Modules are arranged in a hierarchy

• Hierarchical design avoids repeating material

for each new course.

Page 17: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

3-Tiered IPM

Training Program

IPM Core Concepts Module

Pest Biology Modules

Specialty

Modules

Page 18: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

IPM Core Concepts Module

• Basic concepts about IPM and

IPM implementation.

• 15 hours of instruction required

for most courses.

• Can also be taken on its own.

Page 19: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

IPM Core Concepts Module

• Unit 1 Introduction to IPM.

– Pests and pest impacts.

– Pest management.

– History of pesticide use.

– IPM developed in response to pesticide problems.

• Unit 2 IPM Economic Concepts.

– Pest populations.

– Natural control and general equilibrium position (GEP).

– Economic thresholds (ET).

– Economic injury level (EIL).

Page 20: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

IPM Core Concepts Module

• Unit 3 Host Plant Resistance.

– Coevolution and selection pressure.

– Resistance mechanisms: antixenosis, antibiosis, and

tolerance.

– Constitutive and induced resistance and their fitness

costs.

– Resistance genetics.

• Unit 4 IPM Tactics―Biological Control.

– Biological control organisms.

– Arthropod parasites and parasitoids.

– Arthropod predators.

– Behavior modification.

Page 21: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

IPM Core Concepts Module

• Unit 5 IPM Tactics―Chemical Control.

– Pesticide regulations.

– Pesticide classification.

– Pesticide mode of action (MOA).

– Pesticide resistance.

– Insecticide, fungicide and herbicide resistance

management.

– Pesticide safety, pesticide residues and tolerances.

– Environmental fate of pesticides.

• Unit 6 IPM Tactics―Physical Control.

– Physical barriers, manual weeding, mulches, pneumatic

control, and thermal techniques.

Page 22: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

IPM Core Concepts Module

• Unit 7 IPM Tactics―Cultural Control.

– Sanitation, soil tillage, crop rotations, interplanting, trap

crops, cover crops, elimination of alternate hosts.

• Unit 8 IPM Tactics―Regulatory Control.

– USDA Animal Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS)

Plant Protection and Quarantine (PPQ).

– Department of Homeland Security Customs (DHS)

Border Patrol agricultural inspection.

Page 23: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

IPM Core Concepts Module

• Unit 9 Introduction to Invasive Species.

– Definition of an invasive species, Executive Order

13112.

– National Invasive Species Council (NISC).

– Impact of invasive species.

– APHIS prevention, monitoring, control and emergency

program costs― $0.9 to $1.4 billion annually.

– Crop and environmental losses of approx. $120 billion

annually.

– Biological stages of invasion: arrival, establishment,

integration, and spread.

• Prevention of arrival in wooden packaging and on live

plants.

Page 24: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

IPM Core Concepts Module

• Unit 9 (cont.) Introduction to Invasive Species.

– Inspections―balancing biosecurity, trade,

environmental, and volume considerations.

– Prevention of arrival. Is the inspection system

adequate?

– National Park Service Exotic Plant Management

Teams.

– Eradication Example: Black rat on Anacapa Island.

– Suppression/Containment Example: Emerald ash

borer

– Suppression Example: Tamarisk (salt cedar)

Page 25: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

Pest Biology Modules

• Introduction to:

– Arthropods

– Plant Pathology

– Weed Science

– Vertebrates

• 2.5-10.0 hours of instruction

per topic.

• Usually one or more pest

biol. modules prerequisite for

each specialty module.

Page 26: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

Specialty Modules

• Planned Specialty Modules:

– Invasive Species

– Structural Pests

– Landscape Restoration

– Rangeland Weeds

– Weeds of Natural Areas

– Landscape and Turf

– Special needs (e.g., IPM for Facility Managers, IPM for Seasonal Employees)

• 5-20 hours of instruction per module.

• Certificate of completion for each specialty module.

Page 27: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

Course Certificate Example:

Rangeland Weed Management

Principles

Core IPM Module

Pest Biology

Arthropods

Plant Pathology

Weed Science

Vertebrates

Specialty ModulesRangeland Weeds

Weeds of Natural Areas

Invasive Species

Landscape and Turf

IPM for Facility Managers &

Supervisors

Page 28: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

Course Certificate Example:

Landscape and Turf

Principles

Core IPM Module

Pest Biology

Arthropods

Plant Pathology

Weed Science

Vertebrates

Specialty Modules

Landscape and Turf

Invasive Species

Rangeland Weeds

Weeds of Natural Areas

Page 29: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

Course Certificate Example: IPM for

Facility Managers and Supervisors

Principles

Core IPM Module

Pest Biology

Arthropods

Plant Pathology

Weed Science

Vertebrates

Specialty Modules

Landscape and Turf

Invasive Species

Rangeland Weeds

IPM for Facility Managers

and Supervisors

Page 30: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

Benefits of IPM3

Training• Current expert content.

• Electable topics to address agency

needs.

• Cost-effective.

• Asynchronous online delivery.

• Consistent IPM message across

agencies.

Page 31: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

Program Funding

• Grant funds from NC-IPM, CSREES,

USDA Inv. Spp. Coord., Univ. of

Minnesota have been used during the

development phase.

• Ultimately, revenue must be generated

to make the program self sustaining.

Page 32: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

Module Fees

• Per hour rates (est. $25/module hr)

– Core Module (15 hrs): $375

– Arthropod Biology (10 hrs): $250

– IPM for Seasonal Workers (3 hrs):$75

– IPM for Facility Managers and Supervisors

(15 hrs): $375

• Blanket allocations from an agency for

a fixed number of students (coupon

code system).

Page 33: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

Program Revenue from Fees

• Updating existing modules

• Creation of new IPM modules

• Up-front funding for the development of

course content

• Funding for instructors

• IPM3 Training Consortium infrastructure

Page 34: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

Operability Status

• IPM3 Web Page • Fall 2009 rollout with on-line course registration

system http://www.umn.edu/ipm3.

• IPM Core Module• Nov. 2 – Dec. 11, 2009

• Jan. 11 – Feb. 22, 2010

• Invasive Species• Jan. 15 – Feb. 26, 2010

• IPM for Facility Managers & Supervisors• Jan. 18 – March 26, 2010

Page 35: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

Operability Status

Biology of Arthropods• Content nearly complete.

• Expected availability Spring 2010.

Biology of Plant Diseases• Content nearly complete.

• Expected availability Spring 2010.

IPM for Seasonal Workers• Expected Availability Spring 2010.

Biology of Weeds• In development.

Biology of Vertebrates• Content developer sought.

Page 36: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

Contacts:

Mark Ascerno, Department of Entomology, University

of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN

(612- 624-9773; [email protected])

Mike McDonough, Department of Entomology,

University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN

(612- 624-7785; [email protected])

Robert M. Nowierski, USDA-NIFA, Washington, DC

(202-401-4900; [email protected])

Copyright 2009

Page 37: IPM Training Consortium - BugwoodCloudIPM Training •Proposed by Bob Nowierski during review of IPM Program for National Park Service (May 2002) •Critical need for more IPM Training

Thank You!