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IAEA-TECDOC-629
Radioactivewaste management
profilesCompilation of data from the
Waste Management Data Base (WMDB)
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
October 1991
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RADIOACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT PROFILESIAEA, VIENNA, 1991IAEA-TECDOC-629ISSN 1011-4289
Printed by the IAEA in AustriaOctober 1991
FOREWORD
In 1989, the International Atomic Energy Agency began developmentof the Waste Management Data Base (WMDB) to, primarily, establish amechanism for the collection, integration, storage, and retrieval ofinformation relevant to radioactive waste management in Member States.This report is a summary and compilation of the information contained inthe data base.
The WMDB contains information and data on several aspects of wastemanagement and offer a ready source of information on such activities asR&D efforts, waste disposal plans and programmes, important programmemilestones, waste volume projections, and national and regulatorypolicies.
This report is divided into two parts. Part one describes theWaste Management Data Base system and the type of information itcontains. The second part contains data provided by Member Statesbetween August 1989 and December 1990 in response to a questionnaire sentby the Agency. However, if a Member State did not respond to thequestionnaire, data from IAEA sources, such as technical assistancemission reports, were used - where such data exist. The WMDB systembecame operational in January 1991. The type of information contained inthe data base includes radioactive waste management plans, policies andactivities in Member States.
Since some of the data returned by Member States did not fit thedesign format of the data base, some editing of the data were required toprocess the information. Efforts were made to retain the originalwording and intent of each response.
Though some of the data may already be outdated, attempts have beenmade to emend obsolete information.
Publication of the WMDB Profile Report is made possible by theparticipation of the Member States. This first Profile Report is neithercomplete nor comprehensive, however, with subsequent updates, it is theIAEA's aim to build and provide a complete waste management profile foreach of the Member States.
The efforts of the Resident Missions to the IAEA in Vienna andother governmental organizations in Member States who co-ordinated thesubmission of the data are greatly appreciated.
Acknowledgement and appreciation are expressed to the United Statesof America for sponsoring the development of the Waste Management DataBase.
The report was compiled by Candace Y. Chan of the IAEA WasteManagement Section.
EDITORIAL NOTE
In preparing this material for the press, staff of the International Atomic Energy Agency havemounted and paginated the original manuscripts and given some attention to presentation.
The views expressed do not necessarily reflect those of the governments of the Member States ororganizations under whose auspices the manuscripts were produced.
The use in this book of particular designations of countries or territories does not imply anyjudgement by the publisher, the IAEA, as to the legal status of such countries or territories, of theirauthorities and institutions or of the delimitation of their boundaries.
The mention of specific companies or of their products or brand names does not imply anyendorsement or recommendation on the part of the IAEA.
This text was compiled before the unification of Germany in October 1990. Therefore the namesGerman Democratic Republic and Federal Republic of Germany have been retained.
CONTENTS
PART I. THE WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
1. INTRODUCTION TO THE WMDB ............................................................... 9
1.1. Type of information contained in the WMDB .............................................. 91.1.1. Information basis ........................................................................ 10
1.2. Structure of the WMDB ........................................................................ 12
2. SUMMARY OF WASTE MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES IN IAEAMEMBER STATES .................................................................................... 14
2.1. National policies and activities for the management of low and intermediatelevel wastes ........................................................................................ 14
2.2. National policies and activities for the management of high level wasteand spent fuel ..................................................................................... 22
2.3. Management of uranium mining and mill tailings ......................................... 262.4. Decommissioning of nuclear facilities ......................................................... 26
3. HOW TO READ A WMDB PROFILE REPORT ............................................... 32
PART II. WASTE MANAGEMENT PROFILE REPORTS OF IAEA MEMBER STATES
Summary of records .......................................................................................... 39
Argentina ....................................................................................................... 41Australia ........................................................................................................ 43Belgium ......................................................................................................... 52Brazil ............................................................................................................ 59Bulgaria ......................................................................................................... 66Canada ........................................................................................................... 74Chile ............................................................................................................. 77China ............................................................................................................ 83Cuba ............................................................................................................. 91Cyprus ........................................................................................................... 96Czechoslovakia ................................................................................................. 97Ecuador ......................................................................................................... 108Egypt ............................................................................................................ 109Finland .......................................................................................................... IllFrance ........................................................................................................... 124German Democratic Republic ............................................................................... 134Germany, Federal Republic of ............................................................................. 139Greece ........................................................................................................... 147Guatemala ....................................................................................................... 151Holy See ........................................................................................................ 154Hungary ......................................................................................................... 155Indonesia ........................................................................................................ 160Iran, Islamic Republic of .................................................................................... 171
Ireland ........................................................................................................... 173Italy .............................................................................................................. 175Jamaica .......................................................................................................... 184Japan ............................................................................................................. 186Jordan ........................................................................................................... 196Korea, Republic of ............................................................................................ 198Kuwait ........................................................................................................... 202Luxembourg .................................................................................................... 205Malaysia ......................................................................................................... 208Mauritius ........................................................................................................ 211Mexico .......................................................................................................... 212Monaco .......................................................................................................... 222Netherlands ..................................................................................................... 223New Zealand ................................................................................................... 229Niger ............................................................................................................. 230Nigeria .......................................................................................................... 232Norway .......................................................................................................... 234Pakistan ......................................................................................................... 240Panama .......................................................................................................... 244Philippines ...................................................................................................... 246Poland ........................................................................................................... 248Romania ......................................................................................................... 259Singapore ....................................................................................................... 267South Africa .................................................................................................... 269Spain ............................................................................................................. 275Sweden .......................................................................................................... 284Switzerland ..................................................................................................... 292Syrian Arab Republic ......................................................................................... 298Tunisia ........................................................................................................... 300Turkey ........................................................................................................... 302USSR ............................................................................................................ 311United Kingdom ................................................................................:.............. 320USA .............................................................................................................. 336Yugoslavia ...................................................................................................... 341Zaire ............................................................................................................. 342Zambia .......................................................................................................... 343Zimbabwe ....................................................................................................... 347
List of abbreviations and definitions ....................................................................... 349
Parti
THE WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
1. INTRODUCTION TO THE WMDB
In recognition that international co-operation is playing anincreasingly important role in the development and implementation ofnational waste management programmes, the IAEA, in 1989, begandevelopment of the Waste Management Data Base (WMDB) system. The database, which became operational in January 1991, will serve as aninternational reference information system to collectively document whatthe IAEA's 112 Member States are doing in the field of radioactive wastemanagement.
The primary purpose of the WMDB is to provide an accessible sourceof information on radioactive waste management data for each of theIAEA's Member States.The major objectives of the system are to:- improve access to relevant waste management data;- provide a system for maintaining corporate memory of such
informat ion;provide information to assist the IAEA in identifying future focusand activities;
- provide readily accessible reference material for TechnicalAssistance and Waste Management Advisory Programme (WAMAP)missions; and
- provide a report that summarizes waste management policies andactivities to Member States.
1.1. Type of information contained in the WMDBAlmost every country in the world produces some type of radioactive
waste - whether from institutional and medical applications or fromnuclear power generation. The types of radioactive waste generated arevery diverse in terms of radioactivity, physical characteristics, andvolume. For the purpose of this data base, a rather broad definition hasbeen adopted to categorize the various waste types. It is ratherimportant to mention that these definitions were used to establish ageneric classification for the data base only. In practice, MemberStates' waste classifications may, and often do, differ from thefollowing:11-21
o Low level waste (LLW)Waste which, because of its low radionuclide content, does not
require shielding during normal handling and transportation. Thesewastes contain a negligible amount of long lived radioisotopes and aresuitable for burial near the ground surface with or without engineeredbarriers. The waste is sometimes treated and immobilized prior todisposal.
o Intermediate level waste (ILW)This is a classification used in some but not all countries to
describe waste with significant beta/gamma activity and low alphaactivity (e.g. resins from LWR primary coolant circuits). Waste in thiscategory has lower activity level and heat output than high level waste,but which still requires shielding during handling and transportation.The term is usually referred to waste not defined as either high level orlow level.
o Alpha bearing waste (also called transuranic (TRU), plutoniumcontaminated material or alpha waste)
This category includes wastes that are contaminated with enoughlong lived, alpha emitting nuclides to make disposal at a shallow landburial site unacceptable. TRU waste arise principally from spent fuelreprocessing and fuel fabrication. These wastes are often disposed of ina similar manner to HLW.o High level waste (HLW)
Arising as the waste stream from the first extraction cycle of aspent fuel reprocessing plant, HLW contain transuranic elements as wellas fission products and are highly radioactive, heat-generating and longlived. Long term isolation from the biosphere is required. Spentreactor fuel elements (also known as spent fuel) that will not bereprocessed can be considered as HLW and should meet the same disposalrequirements.
The above waste types arise from five main types of activities:1. Uranium and thorium mining and milling.2. Nuclear fuel cycle operations such as uranium conversion and
enrichment, fuel fabrication, and spent fuel reprocessing.3. Operation of nuclear power stations.4. Decontamination and decommissioning of nuclear facilities.5. Institutional uses of isotopes such as those used for medical
purposes, in research and as radiation sources in industrial andagricultural applications.Most of the IAEA's Member States are involved with one or more
activities. Waste from institutional uses of radioisotopes is mostcommon.
1.1.1. Information basisTo establish the information basis of the data base, a
questionnaire was sent to all Member States in May 1989 requestingrelevant information on national waste management plans and activities.Figure 1 shows how the data is gathered from the Member States and howinformation is later summarized and published.
INPUT1. Questionnaire response
from Member Slates
2. Official Informationfrom Member States
OUTPUT/PRODUCTS
3. Agency Reports
4. Published Reports
FIG. 1. Information flow.
10
Between August 1989 and December 1990, 60 responses to thequestionnaire were received. In addition, information from officialreports from IAEA missions have provided information, which wouldotherwise not be available, on 9 Member States. Part 2 of this reportcontains a summary of responses provided by the Member States.
Tables 1-5 show the type of information requested for the variouswaste types and activities. As shown by the tables, similar informationfor each waste type was requested from the Member States.
In a system such as WMDB, the source of the information is criticalto the credibility and reliability of the data base. Therefore, apriority ranking has been assigned to the four sources allowed.Information provided by the country, either through responding to aquestionnaire or from official government correspondence, has the highestpriority in terms of source. Presently, the data base contains data fromonly three sources: 1) a questionnaire response, 2) other official datafrom the Member State, and 3) data from IAEA reports. A fourth source,other published reports, may be used in future updates.
TABLE 1. INFORMATION ON LOW AND INTERMEDIATE LEVELWASTE MANAGEMENT
o Responsible organizations and applicable laws and policieso Regulatory organizations and applicable laws and policieso Volume of accumulated waste in 1988o Volume of accumulated waste projected for the year 2000o Treatment and conditioning processes currently used, planned,
or under R&Do Storage periodo Type of storage facilityo Current or planned disposal method(s)o Disposal facility capacityo Name and location of current or proposed disposal site(s)o Programme scheduleo Comments on significant decisions and/or events
TABLE 2. INFORMATION ON ALPHA CONTAMINATED, HIGH LEVELWASTE, AND SPENT FUEL MANAGEMENT
o Responsible organizations and applicable laws and policieso Regulatory organizations and applicable laws and policieso Volume of accumulated waste in 1988o Volume of accumulated waste projected for the year 2000o Treatment and conditioning processes currently used, planned,
or under R&Do Storage periodo Type of storage facilityo Container material(s) used or planned (HLW and SF)o Current or planned disposal method(s)o Type of rock selected or under studyo Proposed depths of repositorieso Disposal facility capacityo Name and location of current or proposed disposal site(s)o Programme scheduleo Comments on significant decisions and/or events
11
TABLE 3. INFORMATION ON SPENT RADIATION SOURCES MANAGEMENT
o Regulatory organization(s) and applicable laws and policieso A listing of all spent radiation sources
with activity greater than 1.85E10 Becquerelo location of source(s)o Activity level of source(S)o Type of storage usedo Conditioning process currently used planned, or under R&Do Current or planned disposal method(s) including repository
depthso Comments on significant decisions and/or events
TABLE 4. INFORMATION ON DECOMMISSIONING NUCLEAR FACILITIES
o Responsible organizations and applicable laws and policieso Regulatory organizations and applicable laws and policieso Type and location of facility to be (or currently)
decommiss ionedo Date facility operation endedo Decommissioning start and end dateso Decommissioning stage(s) - actual or plannedo Current and/or planned decontamination processeso Planned or current (including R&D) waste treatment
and conditioning processeso Comments on significant decisions and/or events
TABLE 5. INFORMATION ON MANAGING URANIUM MINING ANDMILLING WASTE
o Responsible organizations and applicable laws and policieso Regulatory organizations and applicable laws and policieso Name, location and size of tailing pileo Volume of accumulated waste projected for the year 2000o Treatment and method(s) currently used, planned,
or under R&Do Current and planned impoundment optionso Type of cover materials used or plannedo Type of seepage control used or plannedo surveillance, monitoring, and remediation planso Comments on significant decisions and/or events
1.2. Structure of the WMDBThe WMDB structure follows the five main types of activities which
generates radioactive waste (Section 1.1.). The structure is organizedinto eight main sections according to waste type and sources andactivities related to its management. The eight sections are:
- Low level waste (LLW) management- Spent radiation sources (SRS) management- Intermediate level waste (ILW) management- Alpha contaminated waste (TRU) management
12
- High level waste (HLW) management- Spent Fuel (SF) management- Decommissioning activities and waste (DW)- Uranium mining and mill tailings (UMMT) waste managementThis structure allowed information to be categorized according to
the management and disposal requirements for each waste type or activity.It also allowed Member States to eliminate sections which were notapplicable to their programme (for example, many of the IAEA's MemberStates do not have high level waste or spent fuel, or decommissioningactivities).
13
2. SUMMARY OF WASTE MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIESIN IAEA MEMBER STATES
2.1. National policies and activities for the management of low andintermediate level wastesLow and intermediate level radioactive wastes (LLW/ILW) are
produced from every aspect of the nuclear fuel cycle, nuclear powergeneration and a variety of medical, industrial, agricultural andresearch applications of radioactive materials. Over the past severaldecades, many Member States have acquired extensive experience andknowledge of LLW and ILW management and disposal. This area ofradioactive waste management is considered fairly "matured"; however,research and development to enhance existing technology continues.
o Waste handling and processingIn general, liquid low and intermediate level wastes are treated to
facilitate handling and processing. Solid wastes are treated to reducephysical size and to aid in handling and immobilization. Currentpractices for treating LLW/ILW include compaction (solids), evaporation(liquids) and incineration (combustibles), and in some instances, acombination of several treatment technologies. Each process can also beused in combination with other techniques depending on the amount andsource of waste. Table 6 shows some of the current and/or plannedtreatment and conditioning processes in use in Member States, andincludes R&D activities in this area. After treatment, the waste isconditioned (or immobilized) in a stable matrix such as cement orbitumen. Some countries are also considering polymers forimmobilization. There are some LLW/ILW, such as spent radiation sources,that do not require treatment, but are immobilized in cement prior todisposal.
o Low and intermediate level waste storage and disposalThe storage period for low and intermediate level waste is usually
from one week to a couple of years. Often, the waste is treated andconditioned prior to interim storage. The waste is then stored on siteor in a central storage facility prior to disposal. The most common,planned and currently practiced, methods of low level waste disposalinvolve near surface (shallow land) disposal in shallow earthen orconcrete lined trenches or in structures constructed at the groundsurface. Review of the current status of activities associated with thetreatment, conditioning and disposal of LLW/ILW shows the emphasis nowbeing placed in this area. For many years, LLW/ILW were usually disposedof in near surface land fills or shallow ground burial sites with littleor no treatment and conditioning. However, as national programmesdeveloped a better understanding of the effects and impact of LLW/ILWdisposal, many programmes have redefined their disposal strategies andpractices.
Text cont. on p. 22.
14
TABLE 6. STATUS OF LOW LEVEL WASTE AND INTERMEDIATE LEVEL WASTE MANAGEMENT IN IAEA MEMBER STATES
COUNTRY TREATMENT PROCESSCONDITIONING STORAGEPROCESS (YEARS) STORAGE METHOD DISPOSAL METHOD
AUSTRALIA
BELGIUM
BRAZIL
BULGARIA
CANADA
CHILE
CR
CCCC
CCRCPCRC
CpCpCCC
CpR
COMPACTIONEVAPORATION
COMPACTIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATION
COMPACTIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGEION-EXCHANGECRUSHING
CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONCOMPACTIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATION
COMPACTIONINCINERATIONMICRO-FILTRATION
COMPACTIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONION-EXCHANGE
R
CC
CRP
CP
C
RPP
CONCRETE
CONCRETEBITUMEN
CONCRETECONCRETEBITUMEN
CONCRETEBITUMEN
BITUMEN
CONCRETECONCRETEBITUMEN
TBD
20-25
10
30
TEMPORARY STORAGE FAC.CONCRETE LINED PITS
ENGINEERED STORAGE FAC.
SHALLOW LAND STORAGE FAC.ENGINEERED STORAGE FAC.
ENGINEERED STORAGE FAC.
ENGINEERED STORAGE FAC.
PC
PP
P
CC
P
CCP
SHALLOW LAND BURIALTBD (ILW)
OPTIONS STUDIED (LLW)DEEP GEOLOGICAL REPOS. (ILW)
SHALLOW LAND BURIAL
SHALLOW LAND BURIALENGINEERED SURFACE DISP. FAC.
SHALLOW LAND BURIAL
ENGINEERED SURFACE DISP. FAC.STORE FOR DECAY (LLW)TRENCHES
cn Note: C = Current Practice; P = Planned Practice; R = R&D Activity; TBD = To be Determined
TABLE 6. (cont.)
COUNTRY TREATMENT PROCESSCONDITIONINGPROCESS
STORAGE(YEARS) STORAGE METHOD DISPOSAL METHOD
CHINA
CUBA
CSFR
EGYPT
FINLAND
PCCCRC
PPRPRRP
CCCRCP
PPPPRR
CCCP
COMPACTIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGE
COMPACTIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPORATIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGE
COMPACTIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGEINCINERATION
COMPACTIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPORATIONION-EXCHANGEULTRA FILTRATIONMEMBRANE TECHNIQUE
COMPACTIONEVAPORATIONION-EXCHANGEHICROBIAL TREATMENT
CCR
CP
CPCC
PRR
PC
C
CONCRETEBITUMENPOLYMERS
CONCRETEBITUMEN
CONCRETEBITUMENCEMENTATIONCALCINATION
CONCRETEPOLYMERSCONCRETE
CONCRETESTEEL DRUMS(NO TREAT.)BITUMEN
5
10-15
1
50
15-Z5
ENGINEERED STORAGE FAC.
ENGINEERED STORAGE FAC.
SHALLOW LAND STORAGE FACOTHER (NOT SPECIFIED)
ENGINEERED STORAGE FAC.
ENGINEERED STORAGE FAC.
PPP
CP
PCPPC
P
P
SHALLOW LAND BURIALROCK CAVITIESHYDROFRACTURING
ENGINEERED SURFACE DISP. FAC.SHALLOW LAND BURIAL
SHALLOW LAND BURIALROCK CAVITIESDEEP GEO. REP.ENGINEERED SURFACE DISP. FAC.ENGINEERED SURFACE DISP. FAC.(ILW)
ENGINEERED SURFACE DISP. FAC.
ROCK CAVITIES
Note: C = Current Practice; P = Planned Practice; R = R&D Activity TBD = To be Determined
TABLE 6. (cont.)
COUNTRY TREATMENT PROCESSCONDITIONINGPROCESS
STORAGE(fEARS) STORAGE METHOD DISPOSAL METHOD
FRANCE
GERMAN DR
GERMANY FR
GREECE
HUNGARY
INDONESIA
IRELAND
CCCCC
CCC
CCCCC
pC
C
CCCCCRR
CC
COMPACTIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGE
COMPACTIONEVAPORATIONION-EXCHANGE
EVAPORATIONCOMPACTIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGEDEWATERING,DECONTAMINATION, DECAY
COMPACTIONEVAPORATION
SLOP WATER FOR CONCRETE
COMPACTIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONDELAY & DECAYION-EXCHANGECHEMICAL PRECIPITATION
EVAPORATIONINCINERATION
CCC
C
C
C
CC
C
C
Cpp
CONCRETEBITUMENCEMENT*BITUMEN
POLYMER+
CEMENTTHIN-FILMROTARY EVAP.
THIN-FILMROTARY EVAP.CONCRETEDRYING,PACKING, HFCOMPACTION
CONCRETE
CONCRETE
CONCRETEPOLYMERSVITRIFICATIO
1
0
BD
55
ENGINEERED STORAGE FAC.
ENGINEERED STORAGE FAC.
SHALLOW LAND STORAGE FAC
ENGINEERED STORAGE FAC.SHALLOW LAND STORAGE FAC
CP
C
P
C
PPC
C
C
ENGINEERED SURFACE DISP. FAC.SHALLOW LAND BURIAL
ROCK CAVITIES
DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
SHALLOW LAND BURIAL
ENGINEERED SURFACE DISP. FAC.SHALLOW LAND BURIALENGINEERED SURFACEDISP. FAC. (ILW).
DILUTE/DISPERSE
DISPERSAL
Note: C = Current Practice; P = Planned Practice; R = R&D Activity; TBD = To be Determined
oo TABLE 6. (cont.)
COUNTRY TREATMENT PROCESSCONDITIONING STORAGEPROCESS (YEARS) STORAGE METHOD DISPOSAL METHOD
ITALY
JAPAN
JORDAN
KOREA, REP.
KUWAIT
MALAYSIA
MAURITIUS
CCCCC
CCCCCPP
P
CCCRC
CC
CppC
COMPACTIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGE
COMPACTIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGEPELLETIZATIONINORGANIC SOLIDIFICATIONPYROLYSIS
COMPACTION
COMPACTIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGE
COMPACTIONINCINERATION
CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGE
DILUTION
CR
CCCR
CCR
P
CONCRETEPOLYMERS
CONCRETEBITUMENPOLYMERSCONCRETE
CONCRETEBITUMENPOLYMERS
CONCRETE
310
10
10-20
ULLW)
2
30
ENGINEERED STORAGE FAC.
SHALLOW LAND STORAGE FAC
SHALLOW LAND STORAGE FAC(PLANNED)
ENGINEERED STORAGE FAC.
ENGINEERED STORAGE FAC.
P
PP
P
PP
CP
P
C
ENGINEERED SURFACE DISP. FAC.
SHALLOW LAND BURIALSEA DUMPING
SHALLOW LAND BURIAL
SHALLOW LAND BURIALROCK CAVITIES
ENGINEERED SURFACE DISP. FAC.SHALLOW LAND BURIAL
ENGINEERED SURFACE DISP. FAC.
DILUTE/DISPERSE
Note: C = Current Practice; P = Planned Practice; R = R&D Activity; TBD = To be Determined
TABLE 6. (cont.)
COUNTRY TREATMENT PROCESSCONDITIONINGPROCESS
STORAGE(YEARS) STORAGE METHOD DISPOSAL METHOD
<0
MEXICO
NETHERLANDS
NORWAY
PAKISTAN
PHILIPPINES
POLAND
CCC
CCPP
CCCC
CCP
PPPP
PCPRPCPRCRR
COMPACTIONEVAPORATIONION-EXCHANGE
COMPACTIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONINCINERATIONDIRECT PACKAGING
COMPACTIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGE
DILUTION TO BRCION-EXCHANGECOMPACTION
COMPACTIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONDECAY
COMPACTIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONINCINERATIONCALCINATION (LL-RESINS)CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONION-EXCHANGERO + UFFRAGMENTATIONEVAPORATIONCALCINATION FOR LIQUIDS
CC
C
CR
C
P
RCCRC
CONCRETEBITUMEN
CONCRETE
CONCRETEBITUMEN
CONCRETE
CONCRETE
CONCRETECONCRETEBITUMENBITUMENPOLYMERS
10
> 50
1-5 (LLW)5-10ULW)
1 week0
O-S(LLW)
10-15ULU.
SHALLOW LAND STORAGE FAC.ENGINEERED STORAGE FAC.
ENGINEERED STORAGE FAC.
ENGINEERED STORAGE FAC.SHALLOW LAND STOR.FAC.
LIQUIDS STORED FOR 1 WK(SOLIDS NOT STORED)
TRENCHES
UNDER CONSIDERATION(FOR SOME ILW WASTE TYPESNO STORAGE FOR SOME LLW
ENGINEERED STORAGE FAC.
CP
P
CP
CCC
Cip
SHALLOW LAND BURIALSHALLOW LAND BURIAL
DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
SHALLOW LAND BURIAL (LLW)TBD (ILW)
DISCHARGE AFTER DILUTIONSHALLOW LAND BURIALOTHER (NOT SPECIFIED)
ENGINEERED SURFACE DISP. FAC.
DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
Note: C = Current Practice; P = Planned Practice; R = R&D Activity; TBD = To be Determined
roo TABLE 6 (cont )
COUNTRY TREATMENT PROCESSCONDITIONING STORAGEPROCESS (YEARS) STORAGE METHOD DISPOSAL METHOD
ROMANIA
SOUTHAFRICA
SPAIN
SWEDEN
SWITZERLAND
SYRIAN ARABREPUBLIC
CCCCCC
CCCC
CCRC
CCCCC
CCC
ppCp
COMPACTIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONDILUTIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONION-EXCHANGE
COMPACTIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPORATIONION-EXCHANGE
COMPACTIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGE
COMPACTIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGE
COMPACTIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONINCINERATION
CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGE
,
CC
CC
C
CC
CCC
pp
CONCRETECEMENT
CONCRETEVERMICULITE+CEMENT MIX
CONCRETE
CONCRETEBITUMEN
CONCRETEBITUMENPOLYMERS
CONCRETEBITUMEN
0
0
1-10
MIN.
15
ENGINEERED STORAGE FAC.
ENGINEERED STORAGE FAC.
ENGINEERED STORAGE FAC.
SHALLOW LAND STORAGE FAC.
C
C
P
C
P
P
ROCK CAVITIES
SHALLOW LAND BURIAL
ENGINEERED SURFACE DISP. FAC.
SHALLOW LAND BURIAL
DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
TBD
Note: C = Current Practice; P = Planned Practice; R = R&D Activity; TBD = To be Determined
TABLE 6. (cont.)
COUNTRY TREATMENT PROCESSCONDITIONING STORAGEPROCESS (YEARS) STORAGE METHOD DISPOSAL METHOD
TUNISIA
TURKEY
UK
USA
YUGOSLAVIA
ZAMBIA
PC
CCRRR
CCCCP
CCCC
C
p
INCINERATIONSTORE FOR DECAY
COMPACTIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGE
COMPACTIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGESUPER COMPACTION
COMPACTIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGE
FILLING STEEL DRUMS
STORE FOR DECAY
CRR
P
CCC
P
CONCRETEBITUMENPOLYMERS
CONCRETE
CONCRETEBITUMENPOLYMERS
CONCRETE
TBD
O(LLW)
UP TO2005(ILW)
MIN.
30
STORE FOR DECAY
SHALLOW LAND STORAGE FAC.
ENGINEERED STORAGE FAC.
CONCRETE BLDG, 1/2 BURIED
ENGINEERED STORAGE FAC.PIT BURIALSPENT COPPER MINE (ILW)
C
PP
C
P
PCP
PCPC
DISPOSED OF AFTER DECAYED
ENGINEERED SURFACE DISP. FAC.SHALLOW LAND BURIAL
ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSALFACILITY (LLW)DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
ENGINEERED SURFACE DISP. FAC.SHALLOW LAND BURIALENGINEERED SUBSURFACE
ENGINEERED SURFACE DISP. FAC.SHALLOW LAND BURIALDEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORY (ILW)ENGINEERED SURFACE DISP. (ILW)
Note: C = Current Practice;Source: WMDB 3/91
P = Planned Practice; R = R&D Activity; TBD = To be Determined
In many Member States, the disposal strategy for low andintermediate level wastes employ the multiple barrier concept wheredifferent components of the disposal system provide a discrete barrieragainst radionuclide migration. The four major options for disposalcurrently employed or planned by countries are:
1) Engineered surface land facilities2) Shallow ground disposal3) Rock cavities, and4) Deep geologic repositoriesIn some countries, the present strategy is to dispose of these
wastes in shallow land facilities. However, some Member States, becauseof national policy, are disposing of low and intermediate level wastes atmuch greater depths. The Swedish Final Repository for Reactor Wastes atForsmark, which is constructed approximately 50 meters below the seabedwith access from land, began operation in 1988. In Finland, theOlkiluoto Repository is being constructed in bedrock at depths of 70 to100 meters below the reactor facility for disposal of reactor operatingwastes (low and intermediate level). The United Kingdom has announcedthat it will conduct investigations at the Sellafield and Dounreay sitesto select a site for deep geologic disposal, the Federal Republic ofGermany has plans to develop the former Konrad iron ore mine into arepository for non heat generating low and intermediate level radioactivewastes. Belgium plans to dispose of LLW/ILW in a deep repository inclay, while Switzerland plans to dispose of low level and short livedintermediate level wastes in a tunnel mined horizontally into the side ofa mountain. Table 6 lists current and/or planned disposal methods forlow and intermediate level wastes.
2.2. National policies and activities for the management of high levelwaste and spent fuelMost countries having nuclear power programmes also have programmes
under way to develop the technology, and to construct facilities, for themanagement of spent nuclear fuel. Two principal options are available.The spent fuel itself can be disposed of as waste, after a suitableperiod of storage for radioactive decay. Alternatively, the spent fuelcan be reprocessed to recover plutonium and uranium for recycle, and theresulting high level liquid waste from reprocessing is conditioned anddisposed of. A variation on the latter alternative, which is receivingincreased attention recently, is partitioning of the high level liquidwaste to remove long lived actinides for transmutation into shorter livednuclides by irradiation in specially designed reactors.
Regardless of which option is chosen as shown in Table 7, manyMember States agreed that deep geological disposal using a system ofengineered and natural barriers to isolate the waste, is the preferredmethod for disposal of vitrified high level radioactive waste (HLW) andspent nuclear fuel.
Although national strategies differ for each national HLW/spentfuel management programme, the approach and methodologies used by MemberStates are often quite similar creating a sound basis for informationexchange and other co-operative activities. For example, most of thesenational programmes call for deep geologic disposal of HLW and/or spentfuel and a nationalized effort to implement such programmes. Someprogrammes have identified sites, while others are in the process ofpreparing programme strategy and approach. Regardless of the stage ofdevelopment, it appears that many Member States with a HLW/spent fueldisposal programme are heading in a similar direction and are faced withparallel challenges and issues.
However, not all Member States with spent fuel, from nuclear powerreactors or research reactors, have active disposal programmes mainlybecause these Member States plan to return spent nuclear fuel to theirsupplier. In most cases, Member States in this category must provideinterim storage for 3-10 years prior to returning the spent fuel to theirsupplier.
22
TABLE 7. HIGH LEVEL WASTE AND SPENT FUEL MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES AND PLANS IN IAEA MEMBER STATES
COUNTRY NAMEARGENTINAAUSTRALIABELGIUMBULGARIA
CANADA
CHILECHINA
CHINA
CUBACZECHOSLOVAKIA
FINLAND
FRANCE
WASTEFORMHLUSFHLWHLWHLWSF
SF
SFHLW
SF
SFSF
SF
SF
HLW
STORAGE PERIOD(YEARS)
>20
50
3
1030-40
20-30
103
5
40
>30
STORAGE METHODSEPARATE BASINS/POOLSDRY ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITIESENGINEERED SURFACE FAC., FORCED AIR COOLED
ENGINEERED SURFACE FAC., CONVECTION COOLEDENGINEERED SURFACE FAC., CONVECTION COOLEDAT-REACTOR BASINAWAY-FROM-REACTOR BASINAT-REACTOR BASINDRY ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITIESAT-REACTOR BASINENGINEERED SURFACE FAC., FORCED AIR COOLED
AT-REACTOR BASIN
AWAY-FROM-REACTOR BASINAT-REACTOR BASINAWAY-FROM-REACTOR BASIN+2 YEARS AT J.BOHUNICEAT-REACTOR BASINAWAY-FROM-REACTOR BASINAT-REACTOR BASINAWAY-FROM-REACTOR BASINLOVIISA FUEL STORED 5 YRSENGINEERED SURFACE FAC., CONVECTION COOLED
DISPOSAL METHOD
P
P
CCP
P
CP
P
P
P
DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIESREACTOR ROOM
SHALLOW LAND BURIAL
FUEL RETURNED
DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
T BDDEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
GEOLOGIC MEDIAS
U
uu
uuuuuu
uuuuuu
GRANITE
CLAY
GRANITECRISTALLINE
GRANITEBASALTTUFFGRANITEBASALTTUFF
GRANITECRISTALLINE
CLAYGRANITESCHISTSALT
DEPTH (m)
CO NOTE: C=Current Practice; P=Planned Practice; R=R&D Activity; S=Setected; U=Under Investigation; TBD=To be Determined.
roTABLE 7. (cont.)
COUNTRY NAMEGERMAN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC
GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF
GREECE
INDONESIA
ITALY
JAPAN
KOREA, REPUBLIC OFMALAYSIA
MEXICO
NETHERLANDS
NORWAY
WASTEFORMSF
HLWSF
SF
SF
HLWSF
HLW
SFSF
SF
HLWSFSF
STORAGE PERIOD(YEARS)5
TO 3030
> 5
TBD
30-50
TBO
30
>50>50
5-15
STORAGE METHODAT-REACTOR BASINAWAY-FROM-REACTOR BASINENGINEERED SURFACE FAC., CONVECTION COOLEDAT-REACTOR BASINDRY ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITIESAT-REACTOR BASINAWAY-FROM-REACTOR BASINAT-REACTOR BASINAWAY-FROM-REACTOR BASINDRY ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITIES
AT-REACTOR BASINAWAY-FROM-REACTOR BASINENGINEERED SURFACE FAC., FORCED AIR COOLEDENGINEERED SURFACE FAC., CONVECTION COOLEDAWAY-FROM-REACTOR BASINAf-REACTOR BASINSTORAGE FAC., AWAY-FROM-REACTORAT-REACTOR BASINAWAY-FROM-REACTOR BASINDRY ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITIES
ENGINEERED SURFACE FAC., CONVECTION COOLEDDRY ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITIESAT-REACTOR BASINDRY ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITIESCONCRETE MODULES
DISPOSAL METHODP
PP
P
PP
P
CP
P
P
FUEL RETURNED
DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIESDEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIESDEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
TBDFUEL RETURNED
DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
TBD
GEOLOGIC MEDIA
SS
UU
uuuu
uuuuuuu
SALTSALT
GRANITECRISTALLINE
CLAYCLAY
CRISTALLINESEDIMENTARY ROCK
«CLAYGRANITESCHISTCRISTALLINESALTSEDIMENTARY ROCKTUFF
DEPTH (m)
NOTE: C=Current Practice; P=Planned Practice; R=R&D Activity; S=Selected; U=Under Investigation; TBD=To be Determined.
TABLE 7. (cont.)
COUNTRY NAMEPOLAND
ROMANIA
SOUTH AFRICA
SPAIN
SWEDEN
SWITZERLAND
TURKEYUNITED KINGDOMUNITED STATES
USSR
WASTEFORMHLWSF
SF
SF
SF
SF
SF
HLW
SFHLWSF
HLW
SF
STORAGE PERIOD(YEARS)305
3-5
2
40
30
40
40
505-10
30
30-40
STORAGE METHODENGINEERED SURFACE FAC., FORCED AIR COOLEDAT-REACTOR BASINAWAY-FROM-REACTOR BASINAT-REACTOR BASINAUAY-FROM-REACTOR BASINAT-REACTOR BASIN>2 YEARS, TO LARGER PONDAT-REACTOR BASINSTORAGE FAC., AWAY-FROM-REACTOR
AT -RE ACTOR BASINDRY ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITIESSTORAGE FAC., AWAY-FROM-REACTORAT-REACTOR BASINAWAY-FROM-REACTOR BASIN
ENGINEERED SURFACE FAC., CONVECTION COOLED(IN DRY CASKS)
AT-REACTOR BASINENGINEERED SURFACE FAC., CONVECTION COOLEDAT-REACTOR BASINDRY ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITIESENGINEERED SURFACE FAC., FORCED AIR COOLED
AT-REACTOR BASINAWAY-FROM-REACTOR BASIN
DISPOSAL METHOD
P
P
P
P
C
P
CPP
P
P
FUEL RETURNED
FUEL RETURNED
TBD
DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
FUEL RETURNEDTBDDEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
GEOLOGIC MEDIA
UUUU
UUU
U
suuuuuuuu
CLAYGRANITECRISTALLINECRISTALLINE
CLAYGRANITESEDIMENTARY ROCK
*
TUFF
GRANITECRISTALLINESALTTUFFCLAYGRANITECRISTALLINESALTTUFF
DEPTH (m)
ruUl
NOTE: C=Current Practice;Source: WMDB
P=Planned Practice; R=R&D Activity; S=Selected; U=Under Investigation; TBD=To be Determined.
2.3. Management of uranium mining and mill -tailingsUranium mining and milling waste (tailings) if not properly
managed, can adversely affect public health and the environment.Radionuclides released from tailings can contribute to the exposures ofpopulation living in the vicinity of mining and milling facilities.
At present, many tailings are kept in open, uncontained piles or inuncovered impoundments, or with soil or water cover. To minimizereleases of radon from older, abandoned tailings, engineered solutionsare being developed. They consist of covering the tailings with a layerof various earthen materials (such as soil, sand, silt or clay), which iscovered with rock or gravel as protection against erosion. It isbelieved that implementation of such covers can reduce the releases ofradon by a factor of up to 106, and provide the erosion protection forsome 1000 years.
Similar efforts are dedicated to the radionuclide releases from wettailings via the groundwater pathway. Various methods are used, as shownin Table 8, to slow down the migration rates of these nuclides: theyinclude conditioning of tailings with various reagents to convert radium-226 into highly insoluble form, stabilization of tailing piles, and theuse of natural and artificial liners. However, the task seems to be adifficult one, since large volumes of tailings and low radionuclideconcentrations are involved.
2.4. Decommissioning of nuclear facilitiesNuclear power plants, research reactors and other nuclear
facilities are designed and built for a planned useful lifetime of 30-40years. Some plants can be refurbished to operate safely and economicallyfor longer periods of time. Eventually, however, these plants must betaken out of service, or decommissioned.
According to the WMDB, there are currently 16 countries eitherhaving decommissioning projects under way, completed, or planned, asshown in Table 9.
However, the status and degree to which the national approachesdiffer is very large. Before large scale decommissioning takes place,three basic conditions have to be fulfilled:
- all necessary technical means and well trained crew should beavailable;
- a licenced repository to accommodate waste from decommissioning mustbe available; and
- a regulatory basis for implementation of a given decommissioningproject must be set.Much technology being applied for decommissioning of small
facilities only is applicable for large facilities since reactorcomponents must be disassembled by remote operations in both small andlarge reactors.
Future decommissioning projects will benefit under the experienceobtained from ongoing maintenance and repair work on operating nuclearfacilities and from decommissioning of research reactors. From variousreactor repair operations lessons can be learned on decontamination of areactor vessel and its internals. Valuable information can be obtained onradiation levels, time required to perform the task, waste managementpractices, and on costs of such operations.
During 1990, 15 reactors in six Member States have been permanentlyshutdown (see Table 10) and will be decommissioned at some future date.Detailed plans for decommissioning of these units are not yet known.
26
TABLE 8. URANIUM MINING AND MILL TAILINGS MANAGEMENT IN IAEA MEMBER STATES
ro
COUNTRY NAMEAUSTRALIA
AUSTRALIA
AUSTRALIA
BRAZILCHILE
CHINA
FINLANDFRANCE
FRANCE
INDONESIA
JAPAN
MEXICONIGER
TREATMENT METHODC
C
C
CCCCC
CC
CC
CCCC
C
CC
EVAP. /SETTLING
EVAPORATION
LIQUIDS TREATED
CHEMICAL PRECIPITATION
CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONION-EXCHANGECHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONBARIUM PRECIP.
CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONNEUTRALIZATION
CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONNEUTRALIZATION
CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONNEUTRALIZATIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONNEUTRALIZATIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPORATION
IMPOUNDMENT OPTIONCP
C
C
C
P
CPP
CCC
CCCp
CC
pC
RING DIKEMINED PITRING DIKE
MINED PIT
VALLEY DAMSPECIALLY DUG PIT
VALLEY DAMMINED PITUNDERGROUND MINE
RING DIKEMINED PITUNDERGROUND MINERING DIKEMINED PITUNDERGROUND MINETAILING POND
VALLEY DAMMINED PITVALLEY DAMRING DIKE FOR LIQUIDS
COVER MATERIALP
PPPPPPPPPP
CCCppp
p
ppCC
pC
SEMI -IMPERVIOUS CAP
CLAYNATIVE SOILRIPRAPSURFACE VEGETATIONCLAYNATIVE SOILRIPRAPSURFACE VEGETATIONSURFACE VEGETATIONNATIVE SOIL
CLAYNATIVE SOILWATERSURFACE VEGETATIONNATIVE SOILCOVER MATERIAL COMPACTED
COVER MATERIAL COMPACTED
WATERSURFACE VEGETATION
NATIVE SOILWATER
NATIVE SOILCRYSTALLIZED SALT CRUST
SEEPAGE CONTROL METHODSWATER RETAINMENT DAM
NATURAL CLAY SURFACE
NEUTRALIZATION OF TAILING
CONTROL OF THE HYDRAULIC GRADIENTNATURAL LINERS
ENGINEERED LINERSCONTROL OF THE HYDRAULIC GRADIENT
RECUPERATION
ENGINEERED LINERS
NATURAL LINERS
NATURAL LINERS
NOTE: C=Current Practice; P=Planned Practice; TBD=To be Determined.
N)00
TABLE 8. (cont.)
COUNTRY NAHEROMANIA
SOUTH AFRICA
SPAIN
SWEDEN
TURKEY
TREATMENT METHODCCCCC
C
C
ION-EXCHANGECHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPOR. & REUSE
CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONNEUTRALIZATION
CHEMICAL PRECIPITATION
CHEMICAL PRECIPITATION
IMPOUNDMENT OPTION
CCP
C
P
2 DECANTATION PONDSVALLEY DAMUNDER GROUND BACK FILLINGVALLEY DAM
SOIL & SEAL LAYERING
COVER MATERIAL
CCCCCCPCC
SURFACE VEGETATIONWASTE ROCK CLADDING
CLAYNATIVE SOILRIPRAPSURFACE VEGETATION
CLAYNATIVE SOILSURFACE VEGETATION
SEEPAGE CONTROL METHODS
TOE DAMS
NATURAL LINERS
NATURAL LINERS
NOTE: C=Current Practice;
Source: WMDBP=Planned Practice; TBD=To be Determined.
TABLE 9. DECOMMISSIONING ACTIVITIES IN IAEA MEMBER STATES
COUNTRY NAME
BELGIUM
CANADA
CZECHOSLOVAKIA
FINLAND
FRANCE
FRANCE
FRANCE
GERMAN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC
GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF
INDONESIA
ITALYITALY
F A CTYPEPPPPPPRRR
R
P
PPR
PPPPPPRRRRRR000000
RPPPPP
P
PPPPPP0RRR
PPRRRRRR0
I L I T YNAME
DOEL 1-2DOE L 3DOEL 4TI HANGE 1T I HANGE 2T I HANGE 3BR-1BR-2BR-3ZEEP
NPP-A1
LOVIISA 1 & 2OLKILUOTO 1 & 2FIR
G1G2G3CHINON A1CHINON A2EL4EL1 (ZOE>EL2EL3PEGASERAPSODIEMELUSINES. T. E. L.LMPUELAN 2BAT1UBMPIVER
TR IONCHINON A3ST. LAURENT A1ST. LAURENT A2BUGEYCHOOZ A1RHEINSBERG
KKNMZFRHDRKRB AKWLVAKREPROC. PLANTTRIGA MARK IITRIGA MARK IIG. GALILEIGARIGLIANOLATINAROSPORITMORANARB-1RB-21SPRA-1CO.NUC1)
SHUTDOWNDATE201520212024201520212024
1988196919772007201020001968198019841973198519851975196519791975198319881975197319791982
19821990199019921994199119921974198419711980197719851989
1980197819871975197819801982198119731987
STARTDATE
1972200820102000
19821985199019761966198119771987199119831980198219861983
1987198819921984201219931993
19851983198419871986198619751988
ENDDATE
19772020206020201990
1987
1978196819871980199119901991199119901986
199320011997201919982001
1995
1977
DECOMM.STAGE
3232
2222223233333333
3333333
113333313
NOTE: P=Nuclear Power Reactors;R=Research/Test Reactors;0=0thers Facilities.
TBD=To be Determined;
29
TABLE 9. (cont.)
COUNTRY NAME
JAPAN
JAPAN
MEXICO
NORUAY
SPAIN
SWEDEN
UNITED KINGDOM
UNITED KINGDOM
UNITED KINGDOM
UNITED KINGDOM
UNITED KINGDOM
F A CTYPE
RRR0000
000
R
RR0
RRR0
PRRR0
000000
RRRRRRRRR
PPPPPP
RRRRPPPP
00000000
I L I T YNAME
JRR-1JPDRHTRAHCFSCFMCFOCF
U REFIN. PLANTPU GLOVE BOXESARE REPROC. PLT
REACTOR SUR-100
JEEP INORAU REPROC. PLANT
ARGOSARBIJEN IFUA- URANIUM
AGESTAR1ROKRITZMATL. TEST. LAB
MOX DRY GRANULEDIFF. ENRICH. PLTMOX CO-PRECIP.STÖR. POND 1U RECOV. PLANTPU PURIFIC. PLTBEPOMTRDRAGON HTGCRFAST REACTORAGCRJASON 10KWQUEEN HARY COLLQUEEN MARY COLLUINFRITH DRAGONDOUNREAY FRPROTOTYPE FRWINFRITH SGHWRUINDSCALE PILE1UINDSCALE PILE2UINDSCALE AGR
OOUNREAY MTRHARWELL DIDOHARWELL PLUTOHARWELL GLEEPBERKELEY /1HUNTERSTON A/1HUNTERSTON A/2BERKELEY /2NF ELEMENT PLTNUC.RESEARC.LABTEST RIG WKSHOPNF PROCESS. LABSNUC. FUEL STORETEST RIG INSTALHARWELL DECON.CULHAM JET EXP.
SHUTDOWNDATE
19691976197519671970197319731970
1989196719681968197519751981197419701968197519841988198219761962198519871968196919761977198119611966198219641977199419921957195719811969199619901996198919891990198819731975196719731972197619881992
STARTDATE
1969196619751978197119741974198019781979
19671968198219881988198619711981198319841985
19861986198519871988
196119661982
1989199519951989
ENDDATE
1993197919711974
198319861989
19691969
19911975198319841985
19931990199519901995197219861978199719981962196719831978199719971996196019981986199819921998
19892002
DECOMM.STAGE2323332333
23333
13333
2313
21111
111111311121111
33
NOTE: P=Nuclear Power Reactors;R=Research/Test Reactors;0=0thers Facil i t ies .
Source: WMDB
TBD=To be Determined;
30
TABLE 10. REACTOR SHUTDOWN DURING 1990
Country Net Type Operation
1. FranceChinon A3 360 GCR 8/67Saint Laurent Al 390 GCR 8/692. (united) GermanyGreifswald 1 408 PWR 7/74
2 408 PWR 4/753 408 PWR 5/784 408 PWR 11/79
KNK II 17 FBR 3/79THTR 300 296 HTGR 6/873. ItalyTrino Vercellese 260 PWR 1/65Caorso 860 BWR 12/814. SpainVandellos 1 480 GCR 7/725. UKHunterston Al 150 GCR 2/64Winfrith 92 SGHWR 1/686. USSRBeloyarskij 2 146 LWGR 12/69Novovoronezh 2 336 PWR 4/70
31
3. HOW TO READ A WMDB PROFILE REPORT
Presently, there are over 260 records for 63 Member States in theWaste Management Data Base for the 1989 data period. At this time, theIAEA plans to request and update relevant information once every twoyears. The next update period will be in 1991 with a correspondingsummary to be published in 1993.
Each Member State's WMDB Profile report will usually consist of twoparts. Part one provides information on the organizationalinfrastructure, policies and applicable laws for a particular waste typeor activity as shown in the example in Sample 1. Part two (Sample 2)summarizes the various activities for the particular waste type oractivity, such as the: waste treatment and conditioning processes in useor planned, storage and disposal methods, and the programmes plans andmilestones.Please use the following descriptions with Samples 1 and 2.For PART ONE:1. Country name: the name of the country to which the record pertains
to.2. Type of waste or activity covered in record.3. Source code: identifies the year of update and the source of
information.The first two digits indicate the year of update, forexample: 89 = 1989The second set of digits identifies the source:
01 = Questionnaire response from country,02 = Other official information from country,03 = IAEA reports,04 = Other published reports.
The remaining digits are for future use.4. Record number: the data base assigns each record a number. This
number facilitates updates and searches.5. The national and/or local organization(s) responsible for
implementing radioactive management and disposal programmes areidentified.
6. This section refers to applicable laws, policies, regulations andcodes relevant to responsibilities of implementing organization(s).
7. Identifies national and/or local organization(s) responsible forregulating radioactive waste and disposal activities,
8. This section cites applicable laws, policies, regulations and codesrelevant to regulating responsibilities.
32
SAMPLE 1
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
WASTE MANAGEMENT ORGANIZATIONS
SWEDEN
— LOW-LEVEL WASTESOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 42
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
SWEDISH NUCLEAR FUEL & WM CO.(SKB)SYSTEMS & FACILITIESP.O.B. 5864, S-10248 STOCKHOLMH. FORSSTROMDIRECTOR
—————————————————————————— LAWS & POLICIES ——————————————————————————The information for low-level waste (LLW) in this record is also validfor intermediate-level waste (ILW).The responsible regulatory authority for ILW isSwedish Nuclear Inspectorate (SKI)Box 27106, StockholmManager: Soren NorrbyAs a general rule, the producer of radioactive waste (RW) hasresponsibility to take care of the waste. This is stated in the Act onNuclear Activities & Act on Radiation Protection. The reactor ownershave formed a joint company, SKB, which fulfills theirresponsibilities according to the Act on Nuclear Activities. They are,on behalf of the owner, responsible for centralized facilities such asthe final repository for reactor waste (SFR), the central storage forspent fuel (CLAB) and for special sea transport system for waste andspent fuel.SKB has also the responsibility to plan future decommissioning,management and disposal of decommissioning waste. Shallow land burialat the site of nuclear installations is the responsibility of the siteowner. According to a contract between SKB and Studsvik, accepted bythe Government, Studsvik can dispose of waste from outside nuclearfuel cycle in SFR, provided that waste is suitable for that type ofrepository.Based on this contract, Studsvik is collecting, storing radioactivewaste from hospitals, research and industry.
©OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONNATL.INSTITUTE FOR RAD. PROTECTION
P.O.B. 60204, S-10401 STOCKHOLM
LAWS & POLICIESThe Swedish Nuclear Power Inspectorate (SKI) also has regulatoryresponsibilities.Two Acts regulate disposal activities & also give the SKI & SSI theirauthorities:- Act on Nuclear Activities- Act on Radiation ProtectionThe main difference in the responsibilities between the SKI and theSSI is that the SKI has its main responsibility for the nuclear safetyand SSI for radiation protection. There is thus a joint responsibilitybetween the two authorities for nuclear waste. For radioactive waste,which is not nuclear waste and not regulated according to the Act onNuclear Activities, SSI has the full responsibility.
33
For PART TWO:
1. Country name: the name of the country to which the record pertainsto.
2. Type of waste or activity covered in record.3. Source code: identifies the year of update and the source of
information.The first two digits indicate the year of update, forexample: 89 = 1989The second set of digits identifies the source:
01 = Questionnaire response from country,02 = Other official information from country,03 = IAEA reports,04 = Other published reports.
The remaining digits are for future use.4. Record number: the data base assigns each record a number. This
number facilitates updates and searches.5. The information given under waste volumes are accumulative volumes
as of 1988 and projected for the year 2000. Volumes are either "asgenerated" or "after treatment/conditioning" in cubic metres (CM)or metric tonnes (MT).
6. Current or Planned (or R&D activities) in treatment andconditioning processes are identified.
7. The data given indicates waste storage period and type of storagefacility planned or in use.
8. The Planned and/or Current disposal methods are identified In somecases, the depth (metres) of the disposal facility is given. Theprojected or actual capacity of the disposal facility is also givenin cubic metres or metric tonnes.
9. Selected or possible disposal site(s). Status implies progress ofsite studies/characterization. See definition for status at bottomof Profile reports.
34
SAMPLE 2
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
SWEDEN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
Page
RECORD No. 42
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 18000 CUBIC METRESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 44000 CUBIC METRES
TREATMENT PROCESSC - COMPACTIONC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONC - EVAPORATIONC - INCINERATIONC - ION-EXCHANGE
- CONDITIONING PROCESSC - CONCRETEC - BITUMEN
©TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITYA STORAGE PERIOD OF 1-10 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHODC - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 20000 CUBIC METRES
©NAME LOCATION STATUSOKG AB (1986)FORSMARK (1989)RINGHALS (1991)
STUDSVIKFORSMARK
3,0,03,0,01,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMMESITE INVESTIGATION 1979-82SITE SELECTION 1980SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1980-83FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1983-88START OF OPERATION 1988
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESVOLUME QUANTITIES OF LLW FOR 1988 ARE FROM REACTOR OPERATION.THE QUANTITIES OF OTHER LLW & ILW ARE NEGLECTABLE COMPARED TOTHIS.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
35
REFERENCES
[1], INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY, "Radioactive Waste Management:A Status Report", Vienna, (1985).[2], SAIRE, D.E., "World Status of Radioactive Waste Management", IAEABulletin, Vol 28, No.l, IAEA, Vienna (1986).
36 Next page(s) left blank
Part II
WASTE MANAGEMENT PROFILE REPORTSOF IAEA MEMBER STATES
SUMMARY OF RECORDS
CODE
ARAUBEBGBRCACHCLCNCScuCYDDDEECEGESFIFRGBGRGTHUIDIEIRITJMJOJPKRKWLUMCMUMXMYNENGNLNONZPAPHPKPLROSESGSU
COUNTRY NAME
ARGENTINAAUSTRALIABELGIUMBULGARIABRAZILCANADASWITZERLANDCHILECHINACZECHOSLOVAKIACUBACYPRUSGERMAN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLICGERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OFECUADOREGYPTSPAINFINLANDFRANCEUNITED KINGDOMGREECEGUATEMALAHUNGARYINDONESIAIRELANDIRAN, ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OFITALYJAMAICAJORDANJAPANKOREA, REPUBLIC OFKUWAITLUXEMBOURGMONACOMAURITIUSMEXICOMALAYSIANIGERNIGERIANETHERLANDSNORWAYNEW ZEALANDPANAMAPHILIPPINESPAKISTANPOLANDROMANIASWEDENSINGAPOREUSSR
LLW
02121111131111111112111211111211111210011011432111
SRS
01112011131011001111113111111101100111101111011111
ILW
01121001111010110112111200000010000200011000030001
HLW
10121010100001000011000000100100000100010000010001
TRU
00100011110000000110000200100100100100011000010100
SF
01010101121011001100100100100110000110011000021101
DW
00100110111011001135000100200211000100011000000100
UMMT
03001001100000001120000100000100000101100000001100
39
CODE
SYTNTRUSVAYUZAZMZRZW
COUNTRY NAME
SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLICTUNISIATURKEYUSAHOLY SEEYUGOSLAVIASOUTH AFRICAZAMBIAZAIREZIMBABWE
LLW
1121111100
SRS
1111001211
ILW
0010001100
HLW
0000000000
TRU
0000000000
SF
0011001000
DW
0000000000
UMMT
0010001000
40
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-4 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-4
ARGENTINA SOURCE CODE: 89.01,00.0 RECORD No: 119 ARGENTINARESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION —
Organisation :Division :AddressName of Director/Manager:Title :
CNEA (COMMISSION FOR ATOMIC ENERGY)CICLO DE COMBUSTIBLE NUCLEARPROTECTION RADIOLOGICKELIAS PALACIOSGERENTE
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: CNEA
RECORD No: 119
GCIA PROTECT. RAD. Y SEGURIDADOrganisationDivisionAddress :Name of Director/Manager: DAN BENINSON - ELIAS PALACIOSTitle : DIRECTOR - GERENTE
LAWS & POLICIESThe CNEA Decree law No. 22.498/56 assigns the followingresponsibilities and responsible parties:
1. study the feasibility of the profitability of industrial usesof nuclear energy;
2. Provide advice to the Executive Body on matters related toatomic energy applications and radiological protection;
3. Establishes direct relations with other foreign institutionswith similar objectives;
4. Dictate the norms and regulations necessary for:4.1 the function of the institution,4.2 the exploitation of nuclear materials,4.3 the commercial import and exportation of nuclearmaterials,
4.4 the power reactor, research reactor and centres that usenuclear materials,
4.5 the permanent control of activities related to radioactivesubstances,
5. To carry out the inspections and control of nuclearinstallations;6. Control, in the country, production, existence,
commercialization, and use of radioactive substances.
LAWS & POLICIESThe Decree Law No. 22.498/56, the Decree No. 842/58, the Law17.557/67, the Decree Law No. 19.587/72 and the Decree Regulation No4.160/73, the Decree No. 8.521/68 and 7.560/68 establishes the scopeand responsibilities of the CNEA, national authorities for applicationand competencies for nuclear material.The Resolution No 461/77 of the Coraadssion establishes whichorganizations have the relevant authority.
-fa.IV)
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LEVEL WASTEPage 3-4 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEHIGH-LEVEL WASTE
Page 4-4
ARGENTINA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 119
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 1200 METRIC TONNES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 3800 METRIC TONNES, AS GENERATED
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESSP - EVAPORATIONP - CALCINATIONR - EVAPORATION & CALCINATION
P - VITRIFICATIONR - SINTERED GLASS
ARGENTINA
TYPE OF STORAGE
SEPARATE BASINS/POOLS
A STORAGE PERIOD OP >20 YEARS IS PLANNED.
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES -
RECORD No. 119
SPENT FUEL IS STORED FOR A MIN. OF 20 YRS ON SITE IN WET STOR.LIQUID HLW FROM REPROCESSING IS STORED IN TANKS.2010-15, STORAGE CAPACITY FOR SPENT FUEL WILL BE REACHED AT PRIMERA CENTRAL INICIO WHICH BEGAN OPERATION IN 1974.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
CONTAINER MATERIALSTEELLEAD
DISPOSAL METHODP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 14000 METRIC TONNES
ROCK TYPES - GRANITE....
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUSSIERRA DEL MEDIO PCIA. DEL CHUBUT 1,2,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1988SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1989-2000FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 2005-2010START OF OPERATION 2010-2015
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-3 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-3
AUSTRALIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
RECORD No: 79 AUSTRALIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
organisation :Division :AddressName of Director/Manager:Title :
DEPT OF PRIMARY INDUSTRIES & ENERGYMINERALS AND FISHERIES GROUPGPO BOX 858 CANBERRA ACT 26O1R.N. RAWSONASSISTANT SECRETARY
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
RECORD No: 79
DEPT. OF PRIMARY INDUSTRIES & ENERGYMINERALS S FISHERIES GROUPGPO BOX 858 CANBERRA ACT 2601R.N. RAWSONASSISTANT SECRETARY
LAWS & POLICIESUnder the Australian Constitution, State Governments haveresponsibility for radioactive wastes & each State has legislation forcontrol of radioactive waste (RW) within its jurisdiction. Thenational Health & Medical Research Council has developed a Code ofPractice for the Disposal of Radioactive Wastes by the User whichrecommends radioactive waste disposal practices to supplement Stateradiation control legislation.VIC Health (Radiation Safety) Regulations 1984NSW Radioactive Substances Act 1957 and RegulationsQLD Radioactive Substance Act 1957 and RegulationsTAS Radiation Control Act 1977 and Radioactive Substances Regulations- 1963SA Radiation Protection and Control Act 1982
WA Radiation Safety Act 1975 and Regulations 1983NT Radiation (Safety Control) OrdinanceIndividual State Governments have a responsibility for the managementof wastes within their own jurisdiction and the Commonwealth isresponsible for its radioactive wastes.Victoria: Department of Premier and Cabinet, MelbourneNew South Wales: Department of Health, SydneyQueensland: Department of Health, BrisbaneTasmania: Department of Environment, HobartSouth Australia: Department of Health, AdelaideWestern Australia: Department of Health, PerthNorthern Territory: Department of Mines and Energy, Darwin
LAWS & POLICIESIndividual State Governments have a responsiblity for the managementof radioactive wastes within their own jurisdiction and theCommonwealth is responsible for its radioactive wastes. See"Responsible Laws and Policies" for list of State Governments.National Health and Medical Research Council (NH & MRC) Code ofPractice for the Disposal of Radioactive Waste by the User (1985) NH &MRC Radiation Health Committee Working Party are currently developinga Code of Practice for Disposal of Radioactive Wastes by ShallowGround Burrial
Gi
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY Page 3-3WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
AUSTRALIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 79
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 470 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 670 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESS ————————————————— CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - COMPACTIONC - (FOR WASTE HELD BY ANSTO)
TYPE OF STORAGE
TEMP, STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF TBD YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHODP - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH =5-7 METRES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
THIS RECORD PERTAINS TO DATA FROM THE COMMONWEALTH - NATIONAL.IN 1988 THE COMMONWEALTH FUNDED A FEASIBILITY STUDY FOR A LLWREPOSITORY STUDY IN THE NORTHERN TERRITORY. STUDY WAS COMPLETED IN 1989.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC EKERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
AUSTRALIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 80RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :AddressName of Director/Manager:Title :
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTHPERTH WA 6000
AUSTRALIA
———— TREATMENT PROCESSC - COMPACTION
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 80
————————— CONDITIONING PROCESS —————
LAWS & POLICIES
Under the Australian Constitution, State Governments haveresponsibility for radioactive wastes & each State has legislation forcontrol of radioactive waste (RW) within its jurisdiction. Thenational Health & Medical Research Council has developed a code ofPractice for the Disposal of Radioactive Wastes by the User whichrecommends radioactive waste disposal practices to supplement Stateradiation control legislation.VIC Health (Radiation Safety) Regulations 1984NSW Radioactive Substances Act 1957 and RegulationsQLD Radioactive Substance Act 1957 and RegulationsTAS Radiation Control Act 1977 and Radioactive Substances Regulations- 1963SA Radiation Protection and Control Act 1982
WA Radiation Safety Act 1975 and Regulations 1983NT Radiation (Safety Control) OrdinanceIndividual State Governments have a responsibility for the managementof wastes within their own jurisdiction and the Commonwealth isresponsible for its radioactive wastes.Victoria: Department of Premier and Cabinet, MelbourneNew South Wales: Department of Health, SydneyQueensland: Department of Health, BrisbaneTasmania: Department of Environment, HobartSouth Australia: Department of Health, AdelaideWestern Australia: Department of Health, PerthNorthern Territory: Department of Mines and Energy, Darwin
TYPE OF STORAGE
TEMP. STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF TBD YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHODP - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH = 10 METRES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 63000 METRIC TONNES
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
HEALTH DEPARTMENTOF W.A. MOUNT WALTON, W.A. 1,2,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMMESITE CHARACTERIZATION 1990-93FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1993-95START OF OPERATION 1995-96
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
THIS RECORD PERTAINS TO WASTES IN WESTERN AUSTRALIA. PROPOSEDWASTE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS FOR WASTE GENERATED IN WESTERN AUSTRALIA.
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager :Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION -: DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
LAWS & POLICIES
-fi.cn
ö)INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
AUSTRALIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 59 AUSTRALIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 59
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
DEPT OF PRIMARY INDUSTRIES & ENERGYMINERALS & FISHERIES GROUPGPO BOX 858 CANBERRA ACT 2601R.N. RAWSONASSISTANT SECRETARY
LAWS i POLICIES
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES : YES
REPLACEMENT HAS ALMOST BEEN COMPLETED- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER- NOTE:
AGREEMENT USER/SUPPLIER IN SOME STATES ONLY
Individual State Governments have a responsiblity for the managementof radioactive wastes within their own jurisdiction and theCommonwealth is responsible for its radioactive wastes. See"Responsible Laws and Policies" for list of State Governments.National Health and Medical Research Council (NH & MRC) Code ofPractice for the Disposal of Radioactive Waste by the User (1985) NH &MRC Radiation Health Committee Working Party are currently developinga Code of Practice for Disposal of Radioactive Wastes by ShallowGround Burrial
SOURCE
RA226AM241CS137AM241CS137CS137AM241CS137CS137H3CS137CS137AM241COMMENTS :
NO. OFFACILITY NAME PIECESST. MARY 'S SYDNEY NSWST. MARY 'S SYNDEY NSWDEPT. OF HEALTH STORE VICTDEPT. OF HEALTH STORE VICTDEPT. OF HEALTH STORE QUEEDEPT. OF HEALTH STORE NSWANSTO LUCAS HEIGHTS NSWANSTO LUCAS HEIGHTS NSWANSTO LUCAS HEIGHTS NSWMANY IN ALL STATES, SIGNSDEPT. OF HEALTH STORE WADEPT. OF HEALTH STORE WADEPT. OF HEALTH STORE WA
LIST NOT INCLUSIVE, SOME SRS
61129163120010
HELD
CURRENT MEASUREMENTACTIVITY (Bq) DATE6-12E1019E107.4E107.4E1025-67E1030-160E1011E103.7E107.4E103.4-75E104E1016E1025.5E10BY PRIVATE ORGAN.
08/197904/197902/197202/1972
05/198911/198908/198808/1988UNKNOWN
STORAGE CONDITIONING PROCESS1. DEPENDS ON STATE REGS. C - (NO DECISION MADE)
DISPOSAL METHODP - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH =TBDC - STORAGE
METRES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESIN 1988 THE COMMONWEALTH GOVERNMENT ANNOUNCED THE PROVISION OFFUNDS FOR A FEASIBILITY STUDY ON ESTABLISHING LLW REPOSITORYIN THE NORTHERN TERRITORY. THE STUDY COMPLETED IN 1989 AND NORTHERN TERRITORY GOVERNMENT IS ASSESSING THE REPORT.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
AUSTRALIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 81 AUSTRALIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 81
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONAUSTRALIAN NUCLEAR SCI & TECHN ORGNEW TECHNOLOGY PROGRAMNEW ILLAWARRA ROAD, LUCAS HEIGHTSD.B. MC CULLOCHDIRECTOR NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 166 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 238 CUBIC METRES
LAWS & POLICIESAustralian Nuclear Science and Technology Organization (ANSTO) isreponsible for safely managing the storage of ILW generated fromactivities undertaken at the Lucas Heights Research Laboratories.
TREATMENT PROCESSR - EVAPORATIONC - (SOLIDS NOT TREATED)
- CONDITIONING PROCESS
R - CONCRETE
TYPE OF STORAGE
CONCRETE LINED PITS
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: ANSTO
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH & SAFETY PROGRAMILLAWARA RD., LUCAS HEIGHTS, NSW 2234MR. J. GREYDIRECTOR
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - TBD
LAWS & POLICIES
The safety standards for the storage of intermediate level waste aredetermined by ansto's Occupational Health and Safety Program Area andare in accordance with national and international standards.The actual storage arrangements are subject to approval by ANSTO'sSafety Assessment Committee and an external Safety Review Committeeestablished pursuant to the ANSTO Act of Parliament.No regulation, code, etc., has been established to date to regulatethe disposal of intermediate level waste.
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
UNTREATED/UNCONDITIONED SOLID INTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTES ARE PRESNTLY STORED IN BELOW GROUND CONCRETE LINED PITS. DISPOSAL OFILW CURRENTLY STORED IS NOT CONSIDERED TO DATE.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
œ INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUEL
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUEL
Page 2-2
AUSTRALIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 82 AUSTRALIA
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION ——————————————: AUSTR. NUCLEAR SCI & TECHN ORG-ANSTO
NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY PROGRAMILLAWARRA RD.,LUCAS HEIGHTS,NSW 2234HR. D.B. MC CULLOCHDIRECTOR, NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
TYPE OF STORAGE ————————————
RECORD No. 82
DRY ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITIES/MRS
LAWS & POLICIES
CONTAINER MATERIAL
S/STEEL
ANSTO is responsible for safely managing the storage of spent fuelfrom its 10MW high flux research reactor (HIFAR).
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: ANSTO
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTHSSAFETY PROGRAMILLAWARRA RD,LUCAS HEIGHTS,NSW 2234MR. J. GREYDIRECTOR, OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH&SAFETY
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESVOLUMES OF SPENT FUEL: 1988 .265 MTU, PROJECTED FOR 2000 .4 MTUACTIONS IN HAND TO ARRANGE FOR THE REPROCESSING OF ALL SPENT FUEL OVERSEAS. THERE ARE No PLANS FOR THE DISPOSAL OF SPENT FUEL
LAWS £, POLICIESThe safety standards for the storage of the spend fuel are determinedby ANSTO1s Occupational Health and safety Program Area and are inaccordance with national and international standards.The actual storage arrangements are subject to approval by ANSTO'sSafety Assessment Committee and an external Safety Review Committeeestablished pursuant to the ANSTO Act of Parliament.The spent fuel is subject ot safeguards arrangement as determined bythe Australian Safeguards Office & international safeguards inspectionand control by the IAEA.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUSPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEURANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUS
Page 2-2
AUSTRALIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 83
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONENERGY RESOURCES OF AUSTRALIA LTDGPO BOX 4039 SYDNEY NSW 2OOOMR. R. KNIGHTCHIEF EXECUTIVE
LAWS S POLICIES
1) Ranger Uranium Project Government Agreement as amended 12/9/802) Authorisations issued under the Northern Territory Uranium Mining(Environment Control) ActNorthern Territory Mining Act and RegulationsSoil Conservation and Land Utilization ActRadiation (Safety Control) ActAtomic Energy Act 1953
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONNORTHERN TERRITORY DEPT OF MINESAND ENERGYGPO BOX 2901 DARWIN NT 0801MR. E. CAMPBELLSECRETARY
——————————————————————————— LAWS & POLICIESUranium Mining (Environment Control) ActMining ActSoil Conservation and Land utilization ActRadiation (Safety Control) Act
AUSTRALIA
1.
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.OO.OURANIUM MINING AND MILL TAILINGS SITES
RECORD NO. 83
LOCATION/PROVINCE SIZE IN HECTARES
RANGER, JABIRU NT 100
TREATMENT METHOD
C - EVAP./SETTLING
—————————————— IMPOUNDMENT OPTION ——————————————
C - RING DYKE P - MINED PIT
COVER MATERIALP - SEMI-IMPERVIOUS CAP
SEEPAGE CONTROL
WATER RETAINMENT DAM
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
TREATMENT METHOD: CLOSED CIRCUIT SYSTEM THROUGH EVAPORATION &SETTLING IN TAILINGS DAM & RECIRCULATION TO MILL. COVER MATERIAL: SEMI-IMPERVIOUS CAP OF VARIOUS GRADES OF MATERIAL.TYPE OF SEEPAGE CONTROL: WATER RETAINING DAM.
Note:C = Current PracticeP = Planned Practice
CO
eno INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUS
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUSPage 2-2
AUSTRALIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 84
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/Manager: MR. J. LAWLERTitle """"" ~~
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION ——————————————: QUEENSLAND MINES LTD
580 GEORGE STREER, SYDNEY NSW 2000
GENERAL MANAGER
LAWS & POLICIESAuthorizations issued under the Northern Territory uranium mining(Environment Control) ActNorthern Territory Mining Act and RegulationsRadiation (Safety Control) ActSpecial Mineral Lease no. 94
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONNORTHERN TERRITORY DEPT. OF MINESOrganisation
Division :Address : GPO BOX 2901 DARWIN NT 0801Name of Director/Manager: MR. CAMPBELLTitle : SECRETARY
LAWS & POLICIESUranium Mining (Environment Control) ActMining ActSoil Conservation and Land Utilization ActRadiation (Safety Control) Act
AUSTRALIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
URANIUM MINING AND MILL TAILINGS SITESRECORD No. 84
LOCATION/PROVINCE SIZE IN HECTARES1. NABARLEK NT
SURVEILLANCE, MONITORING AND/OR REMEDIATION PLANS
SUSPENDED ACTIVITY IN TAILING DISPOSAL; AWAITING RESTART OF NABARLEK MILL.
TREATMENT METHODC - LIQUIDS TREATED
IMPOUNDMENT OPTIONC - MINED PIT
COVER MATERIAL
P - CLAYP - RIPRAP
P - NATIVE SOILP - SURFACE VEGETATION
SEEPAGE CONTROL
NEUTRALIZATION OF TAILING
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
UMMT TREATMENT METHOD: DURING OPERATIONS, LIQUID EFFLUENT FROMTHE MILL WAS TREATED TO REMOVE RADIUM. PLANT IS DESIGNED SO THAT THERE IS NO RELEASE OF LIQUID DURING OPERATIONS.
Note:C = Current PracticeP = Planned Practice
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUSPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEURANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUS
Page 2-2
AUSTRALIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 85 AUSTRALIA
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOLYMPIC DAM OPERATIONS
P.O.BOX 1 OLYMPIC DAM SA 5725MR. I. DUNCANGENERAL MANAGER
1.
LAWS & POLICIES1) Roxby Dawns (Indenture Ratification) Act2) South Australia Mining Act3) South Australia Radiation Protection and Control Act
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONSA DEPARTMENT OF MINES AND ENERGYOrganisation
Division :Address : 191 GREENHILL ROAD PARKSIDE, SA 5063Name of Director/Manager: MR. P. HILLTitle : EXEC. OFFICER, OLYMPIC DAM PROJECT
LAWS S POLICIESRoxby Downs (Indenture Ratification) ActSouth Australia Mining ActSouth Australia Radiation Protection and Control Act
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
URANIUM MINING AND MILL TAILINGS SITES
RECORD No. 85
LOCATION/PROVINCE SIZE IN HECTARESOLYMPIC DAM SA 75
TREATMENT METHODC - EVAPORATION
IMPOUNDMENT OPTION
C - RING DYKE
COVER MATERIAL
P - CLAYP - RIPRAP
P - NATIVE SOILP - SURFACE VEGETATION
SEEPAGE CONTROL
NATURAL CLAY SURFACE
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
UMMT TREATMENT METHOD: EVAPORATION FROM SURFACE OF TAILINGS RETENTION AREA (SUB AERIAL DEPOSITION) .TYPE OF SEEPAGE CONTROL: TAILINGS MATERIAL IS SELF SEALING ON ANATURAL CLAY SURFACE.
Note:c = Current PracticeP = Planned Practice
CJ1MINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 2-2
BELGIUM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 223 BELGIUM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 223RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: ONDRAFOrganisation
Division : DEPARTEMENT OPERATIONS TECHNIQUESAddress : PLACE MADOU 1,BP 24/25, BRUXELLESName of Director/Manager: R. VERBEKETitle : DIRECTOR OF DEPARTMENT
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 3000 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 19200 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
LAWS & POLICIESArticle 2 of the Royal Decree of 30 March 1981 stipulating missionsand regulating the public role in the radioactive waste management(Moniteur Belge of 5 May 1981).
TREATMENT PROCESS
C - COMPACTIONC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONC - EVAPORATIONC - INCINERATION
- CONDITIONING PROCESSC - CONCRETEC - BITUMEN
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
TYPE OF STORAGE
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 20-25 YEARS IS PLANNED.
LAWS & POLICIESa) Ministère de l'Emploi et du Travail (Ministry for Employment andLabour)Service de Sécurité Technique des Installations Nucléaires(Service for Technical Safety of Nuclear Installations)Rue Belliard 51-53, 1040 BruxellesMr. P. Stallaert(General Inspector)
b) Ministère de la Santé Publique et de l'Environnement(Ministry for Public Health and Environment)Service de Protection contre les Radiations Ionisantes(Service for Protection against Ionizing Radiations)Cite administrative de l'Etat, 1010 BruxellesMr. J.P. SamainGeneral Inspector
- Law of 29 March 1958 relating to protection against ionizingradiations (Moniteur Belge of 30 April 1958) modified by the Laws of29 May 1963 (Moniteur Belge, 26 June 1963) and 3 December 1969(Moniteur Belge, 6 January 1970) and 14 July 1983 (Moniteur Belge, 6August 1983).- Royal Decree of 28 February 1963 relating to the general regulationson radiation protection of the population and workers against ionizingradiations (Moniteur Belge, 16 May 1963) modified by Royal Decrees of:17 May 1966, 22 May 1967, 23 December 1970, 23 May 1972, 24 May 1977,12 March 1984, 21 August 1985, 16 January 1987, 11 February 1987.
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - OPTIONS STUDIED
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1990-1995SITE SELECTION 1990-1995SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1990-1995FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1996-1999START OF OPERATION 2000
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES1987-89-COMPARATIVE STUDY OF DISPOSAL OPTIONS: - SURFACE DISPOSAL, - SURFACE DISPOSAL WITH REINFORCED ACTINIDE BARRIERS, - DEEP GEOLOGICAL IN CLAY, - ABANDONED MINE. 1989-90 SELECTION OF OPTIONS.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
BELGIUM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 224 BELGIUM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 224
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: ONDRAF
DEPARTEMENT OPERATIONS TECHNIQUESPLACE MADOU 1, BP 24/25, BRUXELLESMR. R. VERBEKEDIRECTOR OF DEPARTMENT
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
ONLY A FEW DOCTORS ARE USING RADIUM NEEDLES- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER
NO
LAWS & POLICIESa) Ministère de l'Emploi et du Travail (Ministry for Employment andLabour)Service de Sécurité Technique des Installations Nucléaires(Service for Technical Safety of Nuclear Installations)Rue Belliard 51-53, 1040 BruxellesMr. P. Stallaert(General Inspector)b) Ministère de la Santé Publique et de l'Environnement(Ministry for Public Health and Environment)Service de Protection contre les Radiations Ionisantes(Service for Protection against Ionizing Radiations)Cite administrative de l'Etat, 1010 BruxellesMr. J.P. SamainGeneral Inspector
- Law of 29 March 1958 relating to protection against ionizingradiations (Moniteur Belge of 30 April 1958) modified by the Laws of29 May 1963 (Moniteur Belge, 26 June 1963) and 3 December 1969(Moniteur Belge, 6 January 1970) and 14 July 1983 (Moniteur Belge, 6August 1983).- Royal Decree of 28 February 1963 relating to the general regulationson radiation protection of the population and workers against ionizingradiations (Moniteur Belge, 16 May 1963) modified by Royal Decrees of:17 May 1966, 22 May 1967, 23 December 1970, 23 May 1972, 24 May 1977,12 March 1984, 21 August 1985, 16 January 1987, 11 February 1987.
SOURCEC060CO60RA226RA226C060IN192CS137AM241COMMENTS :
FACILITY NAMECEN MOLBP DESSELBP DESSELMHO OLENIRE FLEURUSIRE FLEURUS
BP DESSEL
No. OFPIECES
11111111
CURRENT MEASUREMENTACTIVITY (Bq) DATE
STORAGE1.2.
STRONG ROOM WITH STORAGE SAFECONCRETE COVERED W/EARTH
CONDITIONING PROCESSP - CEMENT
DISPOSAL METHODP - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTHP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
METRES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL FACILITY FOR RADIUM AT MHO OLEN SITENote:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
OlCO
Ul INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
BELGIUM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 225 BELGIUM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 225
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: ONDRAF
DEPARTEMENT OPERATIONS TECHNIQUESPLACE MADOU 1, BP 24/25 BRUXELLESMR. R. VERBEKEDIRECOTR OF DEPARTMENT
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 2770 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 3750 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
LAWS & POLICIESArticle 2 of the Royal Decree of 30 March 1981 stipulating missionsand regulating the public role in the radioactive waste management(Moniteur Belge of 5 May 1981).
—— TREATMENT PROCESSC - EVAPORATION
CONDITIONING PROCESSC - CONCRETE
C - BITUMEN
Organisation :Division :Address :Natte of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
TYPE OF STORAGE
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 20-25 YEARS IS PLANNED.
LAWS & POLICIES
DISPOSAL METHODP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 25500 CUBIC METRES
a) Ministère de l'Emploi et du Travail (Ministry for Employment andLabour)Service de Sécurité Technique des Installations Nucléaires(Service for Technical Safety of Nuclear Installations)Rue Belliard 51-53, 1040 BruxellesMr. P. Stallaert(General Inspector)
b) Ministère de la Santé Publique et de 1'Environnement(Ministry for Public Health and Environment)Service de Protection contre les Radiations Ionisantes(Service for Protection against Ionizing Radiations)Cite administrative de l'Etat, 1010 BruxellesMr. J. P. SamainGeneral Inspector
- Law of 29 March 1958 relating to protection against ionizingradiations (Moniteur Belge of 30 April 1958) modified by the Laws of29 May 1963 (Moniteur Belge, 26 June 1963) and 3 December 1969(Moniteur Belge, 6 January 1970) and 14 July 1983 (Moniteur Belge, 6August 1983).- Royal Decree of 28 February 1963 relating to the general regulationson radiation protection of the population and workers against ionizingradiations (Moniteur Belge, 16 May 1963) modified by Royal Decrees of:17 May 1966, 22 May 1967, 23 December 1970, 23 May 1972, 24 May 1977,12 March 1984, 21 August 1985, 16 January 1987, 11 February 1987.
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
MÛL DESSEL 1,2,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMMESITE INVESTIGATION 1980-2020SITE SELECTION 1980-2020SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1980-2020FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 2020-2035START OF OPERATION 2035
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESDEEP GEOLIGICAL REPOSITORIES IN CLAY AT DEPTH OF 250 METRES ISPLANNED. DISPOSAL FACILITY CAPACITY INCLUDES ILW AND ALPHA BEARING WASTES.
Note :C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)
Page 2-2
OlCJ1
BELGIUM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 226 BELGIUM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO. 226
Organisât ionDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: ONDRAF
DEPARTEMENT OPERATIONS TECHNIQUESPLACE MADOU 1, BP 24/25 BRUXELLESMR. R. VERBEKEDIRECTOR OF DEPARTMENT
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 75 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 1200 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
LAWS & POLICIESArticle 2 of the Royal Decree of 30 March 1981 stipulating missionsand regulating the public role in the radioactive waste management(Moniteur Belge of 5 May 1981).Significant milestones:A detailed study of installations scheduled for 1995In 2020, Begin evacuation of wastes from "Belgoprocess"In 2050, Start evacuation of wastes from "Cogema"In 2080, Begin closing down phase for repository
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
R - COMPACTIONR - INCINERATION
R - CONCRETER - BITUMEN
——————————————————————————— TYPE OF STORAGE -
(UNTIL 2035)
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 40-45 YEARS IS PLANNED.
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS S POLICIES
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 25500 CUBIC METRES
ROCK TYPEU - CLAY.
LAWS & POLICIESa) Ministère de l'Emploi et du Travail (Ministry for Employment andLabour)Service de Sécurité Technique des Installations Nucléaires
(Service for Technical Safety of Nuclear Installations)Rue Belliard 51-53, 104O BruxellesMr. P. Stallaert(General Inspector)
b) Ministère de la Santé Publique et de l'Environnement(Ministry for Public Health and Environment)Service de Protection contre les Radiations Ionisantes(Service for Protection against Ionizing Radiations)Cite administrative de l'Etat, 1010 BruxellesMr. J.P. SamainGeneral Inspector
- Law of 29 March 1958 relating to protection against ionizingradiations (Moniteur Belge of 30 April 1958) modified by the Laws of29 May 1963 (Moniteur Belge, 26 June 1963) and 3 December 1969(Moniteur Belge, 6 January 1970) and 14 July 1983 (Moniteur Belge, 6August 1983).- Royal Decree of 28 February 1963 relating to the general regulationson radiation protection of the population and worKers against ionizingradiations (Moniteur Belge, 16 May 1963) modified by Royal Decrees of:17 May 1966, 22 May 1967, 23 December 1970, 23 May 1972, 24 May 1977,12 March 1984, 21 August 1985, 16 January 1987, 11 February 1987.
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
MOL DESSEL 1,2,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1980-2020SITE SELECTION 1980-2020SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1980-2020FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 2020-2035START OF OPERATION 2035
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
1974 - START OF RSD PROGRAMME. 1980-1984 REALIZATION OF AN URL230 M DEEP. 1989-FIRST REPORT "SAFIR" (SAFETY ASSESSMENT AND FEASIBILITY INTERIM REPORT) , USE OF URL. 1995 - SECOND PART OF"SAFIR" REPORT.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
ÖlO)INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEHIGH-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-3 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LEVEL WASTEPage 2-3
BELGIUM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 227 BELGIUM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 227
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: ONDRAF
DEPARTEMENT OPERATIONS TECHNIQUESPLACE MADOU 1, BP 24/25 BRUXELLESMR. R. VERBEKEDIRECTOR OF DEPARTMENT
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 40 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 615 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
LAWS & POLICIESSee Article 2 of the Royal Decree of 30 March 1981 stipulatingmissions and regulating the public role in the radioactive wastemanagement (Moniteur Belge of 5 May 1981) .
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESSC - CALCINATIONP - EMBEDDING CLADDING/BLOCKS
C - VITRIFICATIONP - CONCRETE
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED SURFACE FACILITY, FORCED AIR COOLED
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 50 YEARS IS PLANNED.
LAWS & POLICIESa) Ministère de l'Emploi et du Travail (Ministry for Employment andLabour)Service de Sécurité Technique des Installations Nucléaires(Service for Technical Safety of Nuclear Installations)Rue Belliard 51-53, 1040 BruxellesMr. P. stallaert(General Inspector)
b) Ministère de la Santé Publique et de l'Environnement(Ministry for Public Health and Environment)Service de Protection contre les Radiations Ionisantes(Service for Protection against Ionizing Radiations)Cite administrative de l'Etat, 1010 BruxellesMr. J.P. SamainGeneral Inspector
- Law of 29 March 1958 relating to protection against ionizingradiations (Moniteur Belge of 30 April 1958) modified by the Laws of29 May 1963 (Moniteur Belge, 26 June 1963) and 3 December 1969(Moniteur Belge, 6 January 1970) and 14 July 1983 (Moniteur Belge, 6August 1983).- Royal Decree of 28 February 1963 relating to the general regulationson radiation protection of the population and workers against ionizingradiations (Moniteur Belge, 16 May 1963) modified by Royal Decrees of:17 May 1966, 22 May 1967, 23 December 1970, 23 May 1972, 24 May 1977,12 March 1984, 21 August 1985, 16 January 1987, 11 February 1987.
————————————————————— CONTAINER MATERIAL ——S/STEEL
DISPOSAL CANISTER : CASING WILL BE OVERPACKED
DISPOSAL METHODP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 4500 CUBIC METRES
U - CLAY........DEPTH 250ROCK TYPE
M
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUSMOL DESSEL 1,2,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMMESITE INVESTIGATION 1980-2020SITE SELECTION 1980-2020SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1980-2020FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 2020START OF OPERATION 2035
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY Page 3-3WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LEVEL WASTE
BELGIUM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 227
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
1975-START OF RSD PROGRAMME; 1980-1984 REALIZATION OF AN URL 230 M DEEP; 1989-FIRST REPORT "SAFIR" (SAFETY ASSESMENT AND FEASIBILITY INTERIM REPORT) ; UDE OF URL; 1995 SECOND PARD OF "SAFIR"
Note:C=Current S=Selected Status:l=Site Identifiedp=Planned U=Under Investigation 2=Under CharacterizationR=R&D Activity 3=Operational
Ol
enCD INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 2-2
BELGIUM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 228RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
USER OF THE INSTALLATION
LAWS & POLICIES
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONSEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIESa) Ministère de l'Emploi et du Travail (Ministry for Employment andLabour)
Service de Sécurité Technique des Installations Nucléaires(Service for Technical Safety of Nuclear Installations)Rue Belliard 51-53, 1040 BruxellesMr. P, Stallaert(General Inspector)
b) Ministère de la Santé Publique et de l'Environnement(Ministry for Public Health and Environment)Service de Protection contre les Radiations Ionisantes(Service for Protection against Ionizing Radiations)Cite administrative de l'Etat, 1010 BruxellesMr. J.P. SamainGeneral Inspector
- Law of 29 March 1958 relating to protection against ionizingradiations (Moniteur Belge of 30 April 1958) modified by the Laws of29 May 1963 (Moniteur Belge, 26 June 1963) and 3 December 1969(Moniteur Belge, 6 January 1970) and 14 July 1983 (Moniteur Belge, 6August 1983).- Royal Decree of 28 February 1963 relating to the general regulationson radiation protection of the population and workers against ionizingradiations (Moniteur Belge, 16 May 1963) modified by Royal Decrees of:17 May 1966, 22 May 1967, 23 December 1970, 23 May 1972, 24 May 1977,12 March 1984, 21 August 1985, 16 January 1987, 11 February 1987.
BELGIUM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 228
FCPPPPPPRRR
NAME OFFACILITY
DOEL 1-2DOEL 3DOEL 4TIHANGE 1TIHANGE 2TIHANGE 3BR-1BR-2BR-3
——— ö A n i. u û uz u.t̂ wnri-1-i.ïo JLVJi
LOCAT ION/PROVINCE
DOELDOELDOELTIHANGETIHANGETIHANGECEN, MOLCEN, MOLCEN, MOL
jLnu ————SHUTDOWN
201520212024201520212024
1988
DS
STARTDATE
ENDDATE
DECONTAMINATION PROCESS
C - CHEMICAL C - MECHANICAL
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
P - COMPACTIONP - EMBEDDING
P - CONCRETE
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES1974 SHUT DOWN OF "EUROCHEMIC" PLANT FOR CONDITIONING.1987-1989 PILOT PROJECT FOR DECOMMISSIONING OF ONE PART OF INSTALLATION.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R£.D Activity
FC=Type of nuclear facilityP=Power reactorR=Research reactorO=Other facility
DS=Decommissing stage
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
BRAZIL SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 158 BRAZIL SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO. 158
OlCD
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONBRAZILIAN NUCLEAR ENERGY COMM.-CNEN
LAWS & POLICIES
The Brazilian Nuclear Energy Commission (CNEN) is a Federal Autarchycreated on October 10, 1956 and is responsible for all developing andresearch nuclear projects and including the other activities as thoserelated with licencing, surveillance and standards.To develop its technical scientific activities CNEN has the support ofthe following Centres: Institute de Pesquisas Energeticas e Nucleares;Instituto de Engenharia Nuclear; Centro de Desenvolvimento deTechnologia Nuclear; Instituto de Radioprotecao e Dosimetria; and itsTechnical Departments in Rio de Janeiro headquarters.The Institutes, among other activities, are in charge to manage theirwaste and to perform studies and experiments in waste management area,according to the needs of the R&D programme.Furnas Centrais Electricas subsidiary of ELETROBRAS-Federal Stateownerof Electricity is the organization responsible for the operation ofAngra I Nuclear Power Plant and the Industrias Nucleares BrasileirasS.A. (INB), organization under control of CNEN, has the subsidiaryUranio do Brasil, which is responsible for exploration, research andmining of nuclear ores and production of nculear ore concentrates andits associates.Documents: - Law 7781, 27 June 1989 (CNEN's responsibilities)
- Decree 96.620. 31 July 1988 (creation of Superior Councilof Nuclear Policy - CSPN)
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
BRAZILIAN NUCLAEAR ENERGY COMMISSIONDEPARTMENT STANDARDSRUA GEN. SEVERIANO 90,22294 RIO DEM. GRIMBERGENGINEER
LAWS & POLICIESApplicable codes and regulations:CNEN-NE-6.02: Licensing of Radioactive Facilities (1984)CNEN-NE-6.05: Radioactive Waste Management at Radioactive Facilities
(1985)CNEN-NE-6.06: Site Selection and Election for Disposal ofRadioactive Waste (under preparation)CNEN-NE-1.09: Standards Form for Safety Analysis Report on Fuel
Element Factories (1980)CNEN-NE-1.11: Standard Form for Safety Analysis Report on Natural
Uranium Hexafluoride Plants (1983)CNEN-NE-3.01: Basic Standards of Radiation Protection (1989)
PROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 5700 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - COMPACTIONC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONC - EVAPORATIONP - INCINERATIONC - ION-EXCHANGEC - CRUSHING
C - CONCRETEP - BITUMEN
TYPE OF STORAGEENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 10 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHODP - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH = 3 METRES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 24000 CUBIC METRES
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
GIOAS STATE 0,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1991SITE SELECTION 1993SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1994FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1996START OF OPERATION 1996
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
1986: GUIDELINES ESTABLISHED NECESSITY TO DEVELOP A PROGRAMMEIN WASTE DISPOSL/SITE SELECTION. 1988: CREATION OF SUPERIOR COUNCIL OF NUCLEAR POLICY (CSPN) & THEIR 5 COMMISSIONS. 1989: NATIONAL CONGRESS TO EXAMINE PROPOSAL FOR SITE SELECTION/ELECTION.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
0>o INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-3 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-3
BRAZIL SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 159 BRAZIL SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 159
OrganisationDivisionAddress
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
Name of Director/Manager: M. GRIMBERGTitle
BRAZILIAN NUCLEAR ENERGY COMMISSIONDEPT. STANDARDSR. GEN. SEVERIANO 90,22294 R.DE JANEENGINEER
LAWS & POLICIES
CNEN-NE-6.05: Radioactive Waste Management and Radioactive Facilities(1985)
PROGRAMME POLICYPLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
RA NEEDLES HAVE BEEN COLLECTED.NO ACTION FOR TUBESSPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIERAGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIERNOTE:
DOMESTICALLY SUPPLIED SOURCES ARE NOT RETURNED
NO
SOURCE
AM-BEAM-BEAM-BEC060CS137CS137H-3H-3H-3H-3H-3H-3H-3H-3CO60AM-BEAM-BECS137CS137CS137CS137CS137CS137CO60C060
COMMENTS :
No. OFFACILITY NAME PIECESCDTN/BELO HORIZONTECDTN/BELO HORIZONTECDTN/BELO HORIZONTECDTN/BELO HORIZONTECDTN/BELO HORIZONTECDTN/BELO HORIZONTECDTN/BELO HORIZONTECDTN/BELO HORIZONTECDTN/BELO HORIZONTECDTN/BELO HORIZONTECDTN/BELO HORIZONTECDTN/BELO HORIZONTECDTN/BELO HORIZONTECDTN/BELO HORIZONTECDTN/BELO HORIZONTECDTN/BELO HORIZONTECDTN/BELO HORIZONTECDTN/BELO HORIZONTECDTN/BELO HORIZONTECDTN/BELO HORIZONTECDTN/BELO HORIZONTECDTN/BELO HORIZONTECDTN/BELO HORIZONTECDTN/BELO HORIZONTECDTN/BELO HORIZONTEALSO SEE RECORD NO. 160
1111111111111111111111111
CURRENT MEASUREMENTACTIVITY (Bq) DATE2.0E103.5E103.5E105.9E121.0E119.6E101.4E101.4E111.4E111.4E111.4E111.4E111.4E111.4E114.1E107.3E105.8E115.5E105.5E105.5E105.5E103.3E105.5E103.7E115.9E12
07/17/8907/17/8907/17/8907/17/8907/17/8907/17/8907/17/8907/17/8907/17/8907/17/8907/17/8907/17/8907/17/8907/17/8907/17/8907/17/8907/17/8907/17/8907/17/8907/17/8907/17/8907/17/8907/17/8907/17/8907/17/89
STORAGE1. 'STORAGE SAFE2. CONCRETE BUNKERS
CONDITIONING PROCESS
P - CEMENTC - CEMENT + METALR - CEMENT+METAL
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY Page 3-3WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
BRAZIL SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 159
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH = 3 METRESP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESDISPOSAL INCLUDES ALPHA EMITTERS WITH LESS THAN 1.3E10 BQ.MAINTENANCE OF FILES CONCERNING INSTITUTIONS WITH WASTES TO BECOLLECTED (RADIUM NEEDLES) . PRIORITY TO COLLECTION OF RADIUMNEEDLES. STANDARD: CNEN-NE-6.05 OF 1985.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
O>IV)INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
BRAZIL SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
Page 1-2
RECORD No: 160
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
BRAZIL SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
Page 2-2
RECORD No: 160
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
BRAZILIAN NUCLEAR ENERGY COMMISSIONDEPT. STADARDSR.GEN.SEVERIANO 90,22294 R. DE JANEIM. GRIMBERGENGINEER
LAWS S POLICIES
CNEN-NE-6.05: Radioactive Waste Management and Radioactive Facilities(1985)
PROGRAMME POLICYPLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
RA NEEDLES HAVE BEEN COLLECTED.NO ACTION FOR TUBESSPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIERAGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIERNOTE:
DOMESTICALLY SUPPLIED SOURCES ARE NOT RETURNED
SOURCE
CO60C060CO60CO60CO60CO60C060CS137CS137CS137CS137CS137CS137CS137
COMMENTS :
FACILITY NAMEIPEN-CNEN/SPIPEN-CNEN/SPIPEN-CNEN/SPIPEN-CNEN/SPIPEN-CNEN/SPIPEN-CNEN/SPIPEN-CNEN/SPIPEN-CNEN/SPIPEN-CNEN/SPIPEN-CNEN/SPIPEN-CNEN/SPIPEN-CNEN/SPIPEN-CNEN/SPIPEN-CNEN/SP
ALSO SEE RECORD NO.
No. OFPIECES
11111111111111
159
CURRENTACTIVITY (Bq)10E103.7E103.7E101.4E117.3E107.9E101.5E135.6E102.7E112.7E115.6E105.6E105.6E105.6E10
MEASUREMENTDATE
12/15/8812/06/8812/06/8812/06/8811/19886/19897/19896/198312/198012/19886/19896/19896/19896/1989
STORAGE
1.2.
STORAGE SAFECONCRETE BUNKERS
CONDITIONING PROCESSP - CEMENTC - CEMENT + METALR - CEMENT+METAL
DISPOSAL METHOD- SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH =- DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
METRES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
MAINTENANCE OF FILES CONCERNING INSTITUTIONS WITH SIGNIFICANT WASTE TO BE COLLECTED (RADIUM NEEDLES) . PRIORITY TO COLLECT RADIUM NEENDLES. ESTAB. STANDARDS:CNEN-NE-6.05: WM AT RADIOACTIVEFACILITIES (1985). FABRICATION OF LIGHTING CONDUCTORS SUSPENDED
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
BRAZIL SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 161 BRAZIL SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO. 161
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS 4 POLICIES
The Brazilian Nuclear Energy Commission (CNEN) is a Federal Autarchycreated on October 10, 1956 and is responsible for all developing andresearch nuclear projects and including the other activities as thoserelated with licencing, surveillance and standards.To develop its technical scientific activities CNEN has the support ofthe following Centres: Institute de Pesquisas Energeticas e Nucleares;Instituto de Engenharia Nuclear; Centro de Desenvolvimento deTechnologie Nuclear; Instituto de Radioprotecao e Dosimetria; and itsTechnical Departments in Rio de Janeiro headquarters.The Institutes, among other activities, are in charge to manage theirwaste and to perform studies and experiments in waste management area,according to the needs of the R&D programme.Furnas Centrais Electricas subsidiary of ELETROBRAS-Federal Stateownerof Electricity is the organization responsible for the operation ofAngra I Nuclear Power Plant and the Industrias Nucleares BrasileirasS.A. (INB), organization under control of CNEN, has the subsidiaryUranio do Brasil, which is responsible for exploration, research andmining of nuclear ores and production of nculear ore concentrates andits associates.Documents: - Law 7781, 27 June 1989 (CNEN's responsibilities)
- Decree 96.620. 31 July 1988 (creation of Superior Councilof Nuclear Policy - CSPN)
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONBRAZILIAN NUCLEAR ENERGY COMMISSIONSTANDARDSR.GEN. SEVERIANO 90,22294 R. DE JANM. GRIMBERGENGINEER
LAWS & POLICIES
PROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 300 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
C - COMPACTIONc -C -R -
CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONION-EXCHANGECHEM.PRECIP./ION EXCHANGE
C - CONCRETEP -R -
BITUMENCONCRETE
TYPE OF STORAGEENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 10 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH = 3 METRES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 1000 CUBIC METRES
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
GOIAS STATE 0,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1991SITE SELECTION 1993SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1994FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1996START OF OPERATION 1996
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
PROJECTED VOLUME OF ILW INCLUDE WASTE FROM NUCLEAR POWER PLANTSANGRA I,II,III. DISPOSAL FACILITY PLANNNED IN GOIAS STATE FORWASTE RESULTING FROM GOIANIA RADIOLOGICAL ACCIDENT
CNEN-NE-6.02: Licensing of Radioactive Facilities (1984)CNEN-NE-6.05: Radioactive Waste Management at Radioactive Facilities(1985)CNEN-NE-6.06: Site Selection and Election for Disposal of RadioactiveWaste (under preparation)
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=0perational
CDOJ
O) INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
BRAZIL SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 162
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONBRAZILIAN NUCLEAR ENERGY COMMISSION
R.GEN.SEVERIANO 90,22294 R.DE JANEIRREX NAZARE ALVES, PH.D.PRESIDENT
LAWS & POLICIES
The Brazilian Nuclear Energy Commission (CNEN) is a Federal Autarchycreated on October 10, 19S6 and is responsible for all developing andresearch nuclear projects and including the other activities as thoserelated with licencing, surveillance and standards.To develop its technical scientific activities CNEN has the support ofthe following Centres: Instituto de Pesquisas Energeticas e Nucleares;Institute de Engenharia Nuclear; centro de Desenvolvimento deTechnologia Nuclear; Instituto de Radioprotecao e Dosimetria; and itsTechnical Departments in Rio de Janeiro headquarters.The Institutes, among other activities, are in charge to manage theirwaste and to perform studies and experiments in waste management area,according to the needs of the R&D programme.Furnas Centrais Electricas subsidiary of ELETROBRAS-Federal Stateownerof Electricity is the organization responsible for the operation otAngra I Nuclear Power Plant and the Industrias Nucleares BrasileirasS.A. (INB), organization under control of CNEN, has the subsidiaryUranio do Brasil, which is responsible for exploration, research andmining of nuclear ores and production of nculear ore concentrates andits associates.Documents: - Law 7781, 27 June 1989 (CNEN's responsibilities)
- Decree 96.620. 31 July 1988 (creation of Superior Councilof Nuclear Policy - CSPN)
BRAZIL SOURCE CODE: 89 .01 .00 .0 RECORD No. 162
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
TBD 0,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1991SITE SELECTION 1993SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1994FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1996START OF OPERATION 1996
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESAT THIS TIME, THERE IS NO INTENTION TO REPROCESS, FOR 20 TO 30YEARS, THE SPENT FUEL FROM NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS
Note:Status:l=Site Identified
2=Under Characterization3=0perational
OrganisationDivision :Address ;Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONBRAZILIAN NUCLEAR ENERGY COMMISSION
R.GEN.SEVERIANO 90,22294 R.DE JANEIR
LAWS S POLICIESCNEN-NE-1.02: General Design Criteria for Nuclear Fuel ReprocessingPlants (1979)CNEN-NE-1.08 : Standard Form for Safety Analysis Report on Nuclear FuelReprocessing Plants (1979)
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUSPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEURANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUS
Page 2-2
BRAZIL SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 163RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
URANIO DO BRASIL S.A.MINAS GERAISP.O.BOX 961,CEP.37700 POCOS CALDASJOSE MILTON SAMPAIOENGINEER
LAWS & POLICIESExploration, research and mining of nuclear ores and its associatesProduction of nuclear ore concentrates and its associates.Decree no. 96.622 of 31 Aug. 1982
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONBRAZILIAN NUCLEAR ENERGY COMMISSIONR.GEN.SEVERIANO 90,22294 BOTAFOGO,RJREX NAZARE ALVES, PH.D.PRESIDENT
LAWS & POLICIESCNEN-NE-1.10: Safety of Barrier System for Wastes ContainingRadionuclides (1980)
BRAZIL SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0URANIUM MINING AND MILL TAILINGS SITES
RECORD No. 163
LOCATION/PROVINCE SIZE IN HECTARES
CALDAS, MINAS GERAISVALLEY DAMS SAME LOCATIONVALLEY DAM SAME LOCATION
1591216
SURVEILLANCE, MONITORING AND/OR REMEDIATION PLANSTHE SITE IS OPERATIONAL
TREATMENT METHODC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATION
IMPOUNDMENT OPTIONC - VALLEY DAMM
COVER MATERIAL
P - SURFACE VEGETATION
SEEPAGE CONTROLCONTROL OF THE HYDRAULIC GRADIENT
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
SITE CONSISTS OF:WASTE ROCK PILES; VALLEY DAMS TO TREAT EXCESSOF MINE DRAINAGE; VALLEY DAM - MILL WASTES IMPOUNDMENT
Note:C = Current PracticeP = Planned Practice
Ol
O>O)INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
BULGARIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No:RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
BULGARIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCESRW (OUTSIDE NPP)1040 SOFIA, 7 NOVEMBER STR. lBLAGOVEST SENDOVPRESIDENT
LAWS & POLICIESBulgaria has two organizations responsible for radioactive waste (low-level waste, intermediatelevel waste and high level waste), theBulgarian Academy of Sciences and the Nuclear Power Plant - Kozloduy.The Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy of the BulgarianAcadmey of Sciences is responsible for collecting, transporting, anddisposal of all radioactive wastes outside the nuclear power plantKozloduy.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONBULGARIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCESNON-NUCLEAR POWER PLANT RADWASTES1040 SOFIA, 7 NOVEMBER STR.lBLAGOVEST SENDOVPRESIDENT
LAWS & POLICIES
The Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy in the BulgarianAcademy of Sciences is also responsible for establishing internalregulations for the management of radioactive waste outside thenuclear power plant Kozloduy.
BULGARIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO.
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 300 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
TREATMENT PROCESS- CHEMICAL PRECIPITATION
- CONDITIONING PROCESSP - CONCRETE
TYPE OF STORAGESHALLOW LAND STORAGE FACILITY
DISPOSAL METHODC - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH = 6 METRES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 440 CUBIC METRES
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
NOVI KHAN NEAR SOFIA 3,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMMEFACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1964START OF OPERATION 1964
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
NPP KOZLODUY HAS RESPONSIBILITY FOR ITS NPP WASTES. OTHER LLWIS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF BULGARIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES - RADIOACTIVE WASTE DIVISION.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
Status :l=Site Identified2=Under characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2
BULGARIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: NPP KOZLODUY
RECORD No:
RW FROM NPP, REACTOR DIVISION3320 KOZLODUYKIRIL NIKOLOVDIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIESBulgaria has two organizations responsible for the management ofradioactive wastes. The nuclear power plant Kozloduy is responsiblefor radwaste generate by the plant. The Bulgarian Academy of Sciencesis responsible for waste generated outside the nuclear power plant.For nuclear power plant waste, a Section in the Reactor Division isresponsible for the decontamination of whole equipment at the nuclearpower plant Kozloduy. The Section is also responsible for thecollection, treatment, and storage of solid low level waste,intermediate level waste and high level waste (spent fuel). AnotherSection is responsible for the same but for liquid wastes.Wastes from nuclear power plants are the responsibility of the nuclearpower plant. Other low-level waste is the reposnsibility of theBulgarian academy of Sciences - Divison of Radioactive Wastes.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION —————: NPP KOZLODUY: RW FROM NPP, REACTOR DIV.: 3320 KOZLODUY
KIRIL NIKOLOVDIRECTOR
LAWS S POLICIESAt present, there are regulations which have been established on thebasis of the nuclear power plant project.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 2-2
BULGARIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No.
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 200 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 2000 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESSP - COMPACTIONC - EVAPORATIONP - INCINERATION
P - BITUMEN
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYTHE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 8000 CUBIC METRES
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUSAT NPP KOZLODUY TOWN OF KOZLODUY 3,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1979START OF OPERATION 1983
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
NPP WASTE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF NPP. OTHER LLW IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF BULGARIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES - DIVISION OF RADIOACTIVE WASTES.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
COINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
BULGARIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :
Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
COMM. ON USE OF ATOMIC ERFOR PEACEFUL PURPOSES55A CHAPAEV STR 1574 SOFIAIVAN PANDEVCHAIRMAN
RECORD No:
LAWS & POLICIESLaw on the Use of Atomic Energy for Peaceful Purposes 1985Radiation Protection Regulations (1972/1976)Guidelines on Licensing for the Use of Atomic Energy 1989
BULGARIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No:PROGRAMME POLICY
- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES : NONEEDLES REPLACED BY CO-60, TA-182 AND IR-192
- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES NOT RETURNED TO SUPPLIER
SOURCE FACILITY NAMENo. OF CURRENT MEASUREMENTPIECES ACTIVITY (Bq) DATE
COMMENTS: A LISTING OF SPENT SOURCE TO BE AVAILABLE IN 1991
STORAGE1. STORAGE SAFE
CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CEMENT
DISPOSAL METHODC - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH METRES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
ACCOUNTING SYSTEM FOR SPENT SOURCES TO BE ESTABLISHED IN 1991.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
BULGARIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No:RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
NUCLEAR POWER PLANT (NPP) - KOZLODUYREACTOR DIVISION3320 KOZLODUYKIRIL NIKOLOVDIRECTOR NPP
LAWS & POLICIES
Bulgaria has two organizations responsible for radioactive waste (low-level waste, intermediate-level waste and high level waste), theBulgarian Academy of Sciences and the Nuclear Power Plant - Kozloduy.The Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy of the BulgarianAcadwey of Sciences is responsible for collecting, transporting, anddisposal of all radioactive wastes outside the nuclear power plantKozloduy.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: NPP KOZLODUY: REACTOR DIVISION: 3320 KOZLODUY
KIRIL NIKOLOVDIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIESAt present, there are regulations which have been established on thebasis of the nuclear power plant project.
BULGARIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No.
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 250 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 5000 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESS
P - COMPACTIONC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONC - EVAPORATION
- CONDITIONING PROCESS
P - BITUMEN
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
DISPOSAL METHOD —C - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITY
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 8000 CUBIC METRES
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUSNPP KOZLODUY KOZLODUY 3,0,0
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
THIS RECORD PERTAINS TO ILW GENERATED AT NPP - KOZLODUY.Note:C=currentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
O)CD
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2
BULGARIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No:
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
BULGARIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCESINST. NUCLEAR RESEARCH & ENERGY1040 SOFIA, 7 NOVEMBER STR.lBLAGOVEST SENDOVPRESIDENT
LAWS & POLICIESBulgaria has two organizations responsible for radioactive waste (low-level waste, intermediate-level waste and high level waste), theBulgarian Academy of Sciences and the Nuclear Power Plant - Kozloduy.The Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy of the BulgarianAcadmey of Sciences is responsible for collecting, transporting, anddisposal of all radioactive wastes outside the nuclear power plantKozloduy.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
BULGARIAN ACADAMY OF SCIENCESINST NUCLEAR RESEARCH & ENERGY1040 SOFIA, 7 NOVEMBER STR. lBLAGOVEST SENDOVPRESIDENT
LAWS & POLICIES
The Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy in the BulgarianAcademy of Sciences is also responsible for establishing internalregulations for the management of radioactive waste outside thenuclear power plant Kozloduy.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
BULGARIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No.
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 100 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESSC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATION
- CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CONCRETE
TYPE OF STORAGE
SHALLOW LAND STORAGE FACILITY
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH =6 METRESTHE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 440 CUBIC METRES
NAME LOCATION STATUSNOVI KHAN NEAR SOFIA 3,0,0
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESTHIS RECORD PERTAINS ILW DISPOSED AT NOVI KHAN FACILITY. NOWASTE VOLUME ACCUMULATION HAS BEEN FORECASTED YET FOR THE YEAR2000.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
Status :l=Site Identified2=under Characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LEVEL WASTEPage 1-2
BULGARIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION —RECORD No:
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
NUCLEAR POWER PLANT (NPP) - KOZLODUYREACTOR DIVISION3320 KOZLODUYKIRIL NIKOLOVDIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIES
(1) In the reactor division there is a section which is responsiblefor decontamination of the whole equipment of the nuclear power plantKozloduy. The same section is responsible for collecting, treatment &storage of low level waste, intermediate level waste and high levelwaste which are in solid state. The other section is the reactordivision is responsible for collecting, treatment & storage of allwastes in liquid state.
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: NPP KOZLODUY: REACTOR DIVISION
332Q KOELODUYKIRIL NIKILOVDIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIES
At present, there are regulations which have been established on thebasis of the nuclear power plant project.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LËVEL WASTEPage 2-2
BULGARIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 8
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 8 CUBIC METRES
TYPE OF STORAGEENGINEERED SURFACE FACILITY, CONVECTION COOLED
DISPOSAL METHODC - REACTOR ROOM
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 1200 CUBIC METRES
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUSNPP KOZLODUY TOWN OF KOZLODUY 3,0,0
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
THIS RECORD PERTAINS TO HLW FROM NPP-KOZLODUY.
Note:C=currentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
-JM INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LEVEL WASTEPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEHIGH-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
BULGARIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 49RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
BULGARIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCESNON-NPP PLANT WASTES1040, SOFIA, 7 NOVEMBER STR. 7BLAVOGAST SENDOVPRESIDENT
LAWS & POLICIESThe Institute of Nuclear Research s Nuclear Energy of the BulgarianAcademy of Sciences is responsible for collecting, transportation &disposal of all radioactive waste in the country outside the nuclearpower plant Kozloduy.
BULGARIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 49
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 1 CUBIC METRES
TYPE OF STORAGEENGINEERED SURFACE FACILITY, CONVECTION COOLED
DISPOSAL METHODC - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH = 6 METRES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 1200 CUBIC METRES
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
BULGARIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCESINSTIT. OF NUC RESEARCH & NUC ENERGY1040 SOFIA, 7 NOVEMBER STREET 1BLAGOVEST SENDOVPRESIDENT
LAWS & POLICIES
In the Institute of Nuclear Research & Nuclear Energy there areinternal regulations established for the above purposes.
NAMENOVI KHAN
fote::=CurrentB=Planned*=R&D Activity
LOCATIONNEAR SOFIA
Status :l=Site Identified2=Under characterization3=Operational
STATUS3,0,0
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUELPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT FUEL
Page 2-2
BULGARIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: BULGARIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No.
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: ECONOMIC ESTERPRISE: NUCLEAR ENERGY: 3320 KOZLODUY
KIRIL NIKOLOVCHAIRMAN
LAWS & POLICIES
According to Bulgarian law on the use of the atomic energy forpeaceful purposes, the owner of nuclear materials, i.e., nuclear powerplant Kozloduy, is fully responsible for the safe storage of the spentfuel.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager :Title
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONCOMMITTEE ON USES OF ATOMIC ENERGYFOR PEACEFUL PURPOSES1574 SOFIA, 55A CHAPAEV STANTON MARKOVDIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIESCode 4 of the Committee on the Use of Atomic Energy for PeacefulPurposes for Nuclear Material Accountancy, Storing, and Shipment.
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 154 METRIC TONNESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 940 METRIC TONNES
TYPE OF STORAGEAT REACTOR WATER BASIN/WETAWAY FROM REACTOR BASIN/WET
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 3 YEARS IS PLANNED.
————————————————————— CONTAINER MATERIAL ——————————S/STEEL
DISPOSAL CANISTER : STAIN.LESS STEEL CANISTER - BASKETS
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - FUEL RETURNED
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 500 METRIC TONNES
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
AFR STORAGE AT KOZLODUY NPP KOZLODUV 1,2,3
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1980SITE SELECTION 1980SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1981FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1986-1989START OF OPERATION 1990
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
ACCORDING TO SPECIAL AGREEMENTS ALL SF FROM THE NPP ' S TO BE RETURNÉD TO SUPPLIER AFTER CERTAIN STORAGE PERIOD.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
Status:l=site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
--JOJ
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
CANADA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 120 CANADA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 120
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title
ATOMIC ENERGY OF CANADA LTD.WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMSCHALK RIVER, ONTARIOD.J. CAMERONGENERAL MANAGER
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 2400 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
LAWS & POLICIESResponses relate to the activities of Atomic Energy of Canada Ltd.Excluded are wastes produced by the nuclear power utilities inOntario, Quebec and New Brunswick, which store their own wastes ontheir own property.Waste Management Systems manages wastes produced at the Chalk RiverNuclear Laboratories, waste produced by the production ofradioisotopes by Nordion, as well as wastes produced in hospitals,universities, research institutions and industry throughout Canada.Wastes produced in Nuclear Power generation are retained by theelectric utility companies: Ontario Hydro, Hydro Quebec and NewBrunswick Power.Canada does not distinguish between low-level and intermediate-levelwastes.
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - COMPACTIONC - INCINERATIONC - MICRO-FILTRATION
C - BITUMEN
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH =3 METRES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 2400 CUBIC METRES
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
CHALK RIVER NUCL. LAB. CHALK RIVER, ONTARIO 1,2,0
LAWS S POLICIES
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION COMPLETEDSITE SELECTION COMPLETEDSITE CHARACTERIZATION 1990FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1990-91START OF OPERATION 1992
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
WHEN DISPOSAL FACILITIES ARE AVAILABLE NO STORAGE EXPECTED FORANY SIGNIFICANT LENGTH OF TIME EXCEPT FOR WASTES CONTAININGSIGNIFICANT QUANTITIES OF LONG-LIVED ISOTOPES (LESS THAN 5% BYVOLUME) WHICH WILL BE STORED INDEFINITELY.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUEL
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUEL
Page 2-2
CANADA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 113 CANADA
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
ATOMIC ENERGY OF CANADAWASTE MANAGEMENT PRCPINAWA, MANITOBADR. W.T. HANCOXVICEPRESIDENT
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
TYPE OF STORAGE ————————————
RECORD No. 113
AT REACTOR WATER BASIN/WETDRY ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITIES/MRS
LAWS & POLICIESOrganization responsible for disposal of Spent Fuel has not yet beenestablished. Atomic Energy of Canada is responsible for Research andDevelopment pertaining to the management and disposal of nuclear fuelwaste (used fuel and high level waste). It includes responsibility forassessing the concept of deep geological disposal in granite rock andfor developing and demonstrating technologies associated withimmobilization and disposal.
DISPOSAL METHODP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 191000 METRIC TONNES
ROCK TYPEU - GRANITE.....DEPTH M U - CRYSTALLINE.DEPTH
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION TBD
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES1991 SUBMISSION OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT.
ATOMIC ENERGY CONTROL BOARDWASTE MANAGEMENT DIVISIONP.O.BOX 1046 OTTAWA, CANADA KIP 5S9MR. GEORGE C. JACKMANAGER
Note;C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
LAWS & POLICIESThe Atomic Energy Control Act and Regulations apply to all aspects ofnuclear materials, including their disposal. The Atomic Energy ControlBoard Administers the Act and Regulations, and has published threeregulatory documents concerning spent fuel management.
-sien
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 2-2
CANADA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.000 RECORD No: 253
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: FACILITY OWNER
LAWS & POLICIES- Data not available -
CANADA SOURCE CODE: 89.01-000 RECORD NO. 253
F NAME OFC FACILITY
R ZEEPLOCATION/PROVINCEONTARIO
SHUTDOWN1969
DS
STARTDATE
ENDDATE
Note:FC=Type of nuclear facility
P=Power reactorR=Research reactor0=Other facility
DS=Decomnissing stage
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
LAWS & POLICIES- Data not available -
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2
CHILE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 138
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: C. CH. E.N.Organisation
Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager: V. A. ACEVEDOTitle :
DEPARTMENT OF NUCLEAR MATERIALSAMUNATEGUI 95
LAWS & POLICIES
The Commission of Nuclear Energy of Chile (C.CH.E.N.) is in charge ofradioactive waste produced in all its installations. In addition, itincludes wastes from Particle Acceleration, irradiation plants,radiotherapy labs and industrial radiology. The Radiation ProtectionService collects, classifies and stores waste.The radioactive installations outside of C.CH.E.N are under thecontrol of Ministry of Health.Chile does not have alpha-bearing (TRU) waste. If TRU waste exists,organizations responsible for low- and intermediate-level wastes wouldbe responsible.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/Manager: V.A. ACEVEDOTitle :
THE COMMISSION OF NUCLEAR ENERGYNORMAS - D.S.N.R.AAMUNATEGUI 95
LAWS & POLICIES
Law No. 18.302 on Nuclear Safety and Decree No. 133, Regulation onauthorizing staff who work and operate equipment generating ionizingradiations.Other 2 documents establish a framework for control of activity forradioactive waste.C.CH.E.N. publishes standards NCS-DR-01 that give limits forradioactive discharge, for all radionuclides, liquid wastes, noblegases and aerosols.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
CHILE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO. 138
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 20 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 30 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
TREATMENT PROCESSC - COMPACTIONP - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONR - ION-EXCHANGE
- CONDITIONING PROCESS
R - CONCRETE
TYPE OF STORAGEENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
(STORED FOR DECAY)
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 30 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYC - STORE FOR DECAY
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 80 CUBIC METRES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
DISPOSAL METHOD: AFTER DECAY, THEN DISPOSED AS NON-RADIOACTIVEWASTE. TWO STORAGE FACILITIES: CENTER AT LO AGUIRRE AND AT LAREINA - RESEARCH REACTOR FACILITIES.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
oo INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
CHILE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 139 CHILE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 139REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
C.CH.E.N. MINISTRY OF HEALTHNORMASAMUNATEGUI 95V.A. ACEVEDO
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
PLANS TO REPLACE NEEDLES IMMEDIATELY BY 1989- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER
YES
LAWS & POLICIES
Standards are being prepared jointly with the other competentauthority and the Ministry of Health.
SOURCECO60C060C060C060CO60CO60COMMENTS :
No. OFFACILITY NAME PIECES
FUND. ARTURO LOPEZ PEREZFUND. ARTURO LOPE Z PEREZINST. RAD. MEDICAS, SANT.HOSPITAL CAUPOLICAN PARDOC.CH.E.N., SANTIAGOC.CH.E.N., SANTIAGO
111111
CURRENT MEASUREMENTACTIVITY (Bq) DATE7643b2
.4E12
.66E13
.44E13
.7E13
.3E12
.6E11
08/09/8808/09/8808/09/8808/29/8811/O6/8107/17/88
———— STORAGE —————————————1. IN THEIR OWN CONTAINER
CONDITIONING PROCESS
P - CEMENTC - IN THEIR OWN CONTAINER
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - NO DECISION YET
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESA COMMITTEE, MINSAL-C.CH.E.N., HAS JOINTLY AGREED THAT THE USERADIUM NEEDLES WILL BE DISCONTINUED BY THE END OF 1989.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
CHILE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 140RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
COMISION CHILENA DE ENERGIA NUCLEAR3EGURIDAD NUCLEAR Y RADIOPROTECCIONAMUNATEGUI 95V.A. ACEVEDO
LAWS & POLICIES
C.CH.E.N. is responsible for final storage and disposal ofintermediate-level wastes.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONCOMISION CHILENA DE ENERGIA NUCLEARSEGURIDAD NUCLEAR Y RADIOPROTECCIONAMUNATEGUI 95V.A. ACEVEDO
LAWS & POLICIESApplicable laws:- Law no. 18.302- Internal norm C.CH.E.N. NCS-DR-01
CHILE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 140
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 1 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 1 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
P - COMPACTIONP - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATION
P - CONCRETEP - BITUMEN
TYPE OF STORAGEENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 30 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHODP - TRENCHES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 5 CUBIC METRES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESCHARACTERIZATION STUDIES HAVE BEEN CARRIED OUT IN ' LO AQUIRRE1A MODEL OF DISPERSION OF CONTAMINANTS, CALIBRATED WITH THEINFORMATION OF THE LO AQUIRRE SITE HAS BEEN OBTAINED.
Note:c=currentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
-•JCD
00o INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)Page 2-2
CHILE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONRECORD No: 143 CHILE
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
COMISION CHILENA DE ENERGIA NUCLEARDEPT. DE MATERIALES NUCLEARESAMUNATEGUI 95V.A. ACEVEDODIRECTOR
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESRECORD No. 143
NO ALHPA BEARING WASTE (TRU) IS PRODUCED IN CHILE. IF TRU EXIST- ORGANIZATIONS RESPONSIBLE FOR LLW/ILW WOULD ALSO BE RESPONSIBLE FOR TRU WAST.
LAWS & POLICIESNo alpha-bearing waste (TRU waste) has been produced and is notforeseen in near future.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
COMISION CHILENA DE ENERGIA NUCLEARNORMASAMUNATEGUI 95V.A. ACEVEDODIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIESThere are no laws or regulations for alpha-bearing waste (TRU waste) .
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUELPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT FUEL
Page 2-2
CHILE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 141RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation : COMISION CHILENA DE ENERGIA NUCLEARDivision : APLICACION ISOTOPOS RADIACTIVOSAddress : AMUNATEGUI 95Name of Director/Manager: V.A. ACEVEDOTitle : EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIESc.CH.E.N. is responsible for the storage of spent fuel for decay.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation : COMISION CHILENA DE ENERGIA NUCLEARDivision : APLICACION ISOTOPOS RADIOACTIVOSAddress : AMUNATEGUI 95Name of Director/Manager: V.A. ACEVEDOTitle : EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
There are no regulations.LAWS & POLICIES
CHILE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 141
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 1 CUBIC METRESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 3 CUBIC METRES
TYPE OF STORAGE
AT REACTOR WATER BASIN/WETA STORAGE PERIOD OF 10 YEARS IS PLANNED.
———————————————————————— CONTAINER MATERIAL —————————————————————
S/STEELSPENT FUEL WILL BE DISPOSED OF IN CANISTER (S) IDENTIFIED ABOVE
DISPOSAL METHODC - TBD
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
AT PRESENT, SPENT FUEL IS STORED IN POOLS TO ALLOW FOR COOLINGAND DECAY.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
oo
ooN) INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUS
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUSPage 2-2
CHILE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 142RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
COMISION CHILENA DE ENERGIA NUCLEARMATERIALES NUCLEARESAMUNATEGUI 95V.A. ACEVEDOEXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
LAWS £. POLICIESC.CH.E.N. has responsibility over the study of process and developmentof installations for disposal of radioactive waste.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation : COMISION CHILENA DE ENERGIA NUCLEARDivision : MATERIALES NUCLEARESAddress : AMUNATEGUI 95Name of Director/Manager: C.A. ACEVEDOTitle :
LAWS & POLICIESApplicable laws:- Law No. 18.302- Internal Standard C.CH.E.N NCS-DR-01
CHILE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
TREATMENT METHOD ———————————
RECORD No. 142
C - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONC - ION-EXCHANGE
IMPOUNDMENT OPTIONP - SPECIALLY DUG PIT
COVER MATERIALP - NATIVE SOIL
SEEPAGE CONTROL
NATURAL LINERS
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES1986 SELECTION OF TREATMENT PROCESS FOR LIQUIDS NEUTRALIZATIONSTAGE. 1987 INSTALLATION OF TEMPORARY STORAGE SITE. 1988 STUDYOF RADIUM-226 BEHAVIOUR IN SOLID RESINS. 1989 FINALIZATION OFLIQUID WASTE TREATMENT PLANT.
Note:C = Current PracticeP = Planned Practice
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
00CO
CHINA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 22 CHINA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 22
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONCHINA NAT. NUCLEAR CORPORATION CNNCDEPT. SAFETY, PROTECT., ENVIR. & HEALTHP.O.BOX 2102, 14 BEIJINGPROF. PAN ZIQIANGDIRECTOR
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 18700 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 57000 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
LAWS & POLICIESCNNC = China National Nuclear CorporationDSPEH = Department of Safety, Protection, Environment & HealthIn china, except for radioisotope application waste, most radwaste aregenerated from nuclear facilities of CNNC. In CNNC, the Department ofNuclear Fuel and Department of Nuclear Power take directresponsibility for handling of radwaste generated from their leadfacilities. The Department of Safety, Protection, Environment andHealth (DSPEH) is responsible for establishing technical policy andregulations and organizing, coordinating and supervising theirimplements. DSPEH is authorized to make low level waste andintermediate level waste management programme cooperatively withrelated Departments and waste groups of science and techniquecommittees of the CNNC. A disposal company has been approved to be setup under DSPEH for disposal of low level waste and intermediate levelwaste generated from nuclear power plants.
P - COMPACTIONC -C -C -C -
CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGE
C - CONCRETEC -R -
BITUMENPOLYMERS
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITYA STORAGE PERIOD OF 5 YEARS IS PLANNED.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
DISPOSAL METHODP - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH =P - ROCK CAVITIES, APPROX. DEPTH =
METRESMETRES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 160000 CUBIC METRES
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
NATIONAL ENV.PROTECTION AGENCYDIVISION OF RADIATION PROTECTION115 XIZHIMENNEI, NANXIAOJIE, BEIJINGZHAO YAMINDEPUTY DIRECTOR
NAME
1)2)
EAST (90NORTHWEST
000(70
CM)000 CM)
LOCATION
ZHEJIANG PROVINCEGANSU PROVINCE
STATUS
11,0,,0,
00
LAWS & POLICIESDepartment of Safety, Protection, Environment and Health (DSPEH) isalso authorized by Ministry of Energy and China National NuclearCorporation (CNNC) to regulate low-level waste (LLW) disposalactivities.Regulations:1. Atomic Energy Law (under preparation)2. Radiation Protection Regulation3. The Standard for classification of Radioactive Waste GB 91334. The Regulation for shallow land disposal of low level waste &intermediate level waste GB 91325. The technical rules about gaseous, liquid and solid radioactivewaste processing system for light water reactor plants. GB 9134,GB 9135, GB 9136.6. Nuclear Pollution Protection Law (under preparation)7. Environment Protection Regulation for ionizing radiation (underpreparation)8. The general regulation for low level waste & intermediate levelwaste (CNNC)
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 88-89, 87SITE SELECTION 90-2,89-90SITE CHARACTERIZATION 92-5,91-2FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 95-7,93-5START OF OPERATION 98, 96
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESREPOSITORIES ARE FOR BOTH LLW & ILW. REPOSITORY EAST (1) WILLBE A SHALLOW LAND BURIAL OR ROCK CAVITIES. NORTHWEST (2) IS ASHALLOW LAND FACILITY.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
Status:l=site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
00-t». INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
CHINA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
RECORD No: 23
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
NATIONAL ENVIRON.PROT.AGENCYRADIATION PROTECTION115 XIZHIMENNEI, NANXIAOJIE, BEIJINGZHAO YAMINDEPUTY DIRECTOR
CHINA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 23
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
REPLACEMENT SINCE THE 1970'S- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER
YES
LAWS S POLICIESRegulations :1. Temporary provisions on building civil radioactive waste storages,1984.2. Regulations on administration of civil radioactive wastes, 1987.
SOURCECO60CO60CO60CO60CO60C060CS90IR192IR192IR192CS137C060CO60COMMENTS :
No . OF CURRENTFACILITY NAME PIECES ACTIVITY (Bq)
LANZHOU NUCL. FUEL PLANTLANZHOU NUCL. FUEL PLANTLANZHOU NUCL. FUEL PLANTLANZHOU NUCL. FUEL PLANTLANZHOU NUCL. FUEL PLANTLANZHOU NUCL. FUEL PLANTLANZHOU NUCL. FUEL PLANTSW NUCL. ENGR. INSTITUTESW NUCL. ENGR. INSTITUTESUZHOU VALVE PLANTBAOTO NUCL. FUEL PLANTTAIYUN
111111111111
INSTITUE FOR RAD. PROTECT. 1
COMPLETE SRS LIST TO BE DELIVERED
140E1014.5E10143.5E10161.7E1023E1053E102E106.3E108E102E1014.5E1026E1122E10
TO IAEA
MEASUREMENTDATE
3/19753/19753/19753/19756/19805/19753/19651/19887/198812/19879/1982
19881988
STORAGESTRONG ROOM WITH STORAGE SAFE
CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CEMENT + METAL
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH 10 METRES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
SRS SUPPLIER & USER HAVE TO GET LICENCE FROM AUTHORITIES: PUBLICHEALTH, PUBLIC SAFETY, ENVIRON. PROCT.S NUCL. SAFETY. 12 CIVILIAN RW STORAGES HAVE BEEN FINISHED, ADDITIONAL 10 FACILITIES AREPLANNED.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCÏWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 24 CHINA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO. 24
0001
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
CHINA NATIONAL NUCLEAR CORP. CNNCDEPT. SAFETY, PROTECTION, ENV.& HEALTHP.O.BOX 2102-14PROF. PAN ZIQIANGDIRECTOR
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 21400 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 67000 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
LAWS & POLICIESCNNC = China National Nuclear CorporationDSPEH = Department of Safety, Protection, Environment & HealthIn China, except for radioisotope application waste, most radwaste aregenerated from nuclear facilities of CNNC. In CNNC, the Department ofNuclear Fuel and Department of Nuclear Power take directresponsibility for handling of radwaste generated from their leadfacilities. The Department of Safety, Protection, Environment andHealth (DSPEH) is responsible for establishing technical policy andregulations and organizing, coordinating and supervising theirimplements. DSPEH is authorized to make low level waste andintermediate level waste management programme cooperatively withrelated Departments and waste groups of science and techniquecommittees of the CNNC. A disposal company has been approved to be setup under DSPEH for disposal of low level waste and intermediate levelwaste generated from nuclear power plants.
| ———— —— ——— TKCATHENT FKUUEbo ——————————————
P - COMPACTIONC -c -K -C -
CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGE
C - CONCRETER - POLYMERS
TYPE OF STORAGEENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 5 YEARS IS PLANNED.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
NATIONAL ENVIRON. PROT.AGENCYRADIATION PROTECTION115 XIZHIMENNEI, NANXIAOJIE, BEIJINGZHAO YAMINDEPUTY DIRECTOR
DISPOSAL METHODP - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH = 0 METRESP - ROCK CAVITIES, APPROX. DEPTH = 0 METRESP - HYDROFRACTURING
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 12000 CUBIC METRES
LAWS & POLICIES
NAME LOCATION
1) HYDROFRACTURE2) IN SITU BULK GROUTING
SICHUAN PROVINCEGANSU PROVINCE
STATUS
1,2,01,2,0
Department of Safety, Protection, Environment and Health (DSPEH) isalso authorized by Ministry of Energy and China National NuclearCorporation (CNNC) to regulate low-level waste (LLW) disposalactivities.Regulations:1. Atomic Energy Law (under preparation)2. Radiation Protection Regulation3. The Standard for classification of Radioactive Waste GB 91334. The Regulation for shallow land disposal of low level waste &intermediate level waste GB 91325. The technical rules about gaseous, liquid and solid radioactivewaste processing system for light water reactor plants. GB 9134,GB 9135, GB 9136.6. Nuclear Pollution Protection Law (under preparation)7. Environment Protection Regulation for ionizing radiation (underpreparation)8. The general regulation for low level waste & intermediate levelwaste (CNNC)
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1981, 1982SITE SELECTION 1982, 1983SITE CHARACTERIZATION 83-9, 84-9FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1990, 1990START OF OPERATION 1993, 1993
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
HYDROFRACTURING AND IN-SITE BULK GROUTING ARE POSSIBLE DISPOSALMETHODS. IN APRIL 1985 AND SEPTEMBER 1986, HYDROFRACTURE AND INSITU BULK GROUTING ENGINEERING EXPERIMENTS WERE CARRIED OUT RESPECTIVELY
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RiD Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
Ooo> INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)Page 2-2
CHINA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 25 CHINA
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: CNNC AND DSPEH: NUCLEAR FUEL
P.O.BOX 2102
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.ODISPOSAL METHOD ————————————
RECORD No. 25
P - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
LAWS & POLICIES
The Department of Nuclear Fuel take direct responsibility for handlingand disposal of alhpa-contaminated (TRU) waste e.g. storage,transportation, treatment conditioning and disposal. Department ofSafety, Protection, Environment and Health (DSPEH) is responsible forthe general management of TRU waste.
ROCK TYPEÜ - GRANITE..U - TUFF.....
U - BASALT.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
S=SelectedU=Under investigation
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONNATIONAL ENVIRON. PROTECTION AGENCY115 XIZHTMENNEI, BEIJING
LAWS & POLICIES1. Atomic Energy Law (under preparation)2. Radiation Protection Regulation3. The standard for classification of Radioactive Waste GB 91334. The Regulation for shallow land disposal of low level waste &intermediate level waste GB 91325. The technical rules about gaseous, liquid and solid radioactivewaste processing system for light water reactor plants. GB 9134,GB 9135,, GB 91366. Nuclear Pollution Protection Law (under preparation)7. Environment Protection Regulation for ionizing radiation (underpreparation)8. The general regulation for low level waste & intermediate levelwaste (CNNC)
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
CHINA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 26
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
CHINA NATIONAL NUCLEAR CORP. CNNCDEPT. OF NUCLEAR FUELP.O.BOX 2102 BEIJINGXU DELUDIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIES
Department of Nuclear Fuel take direct responsibility for handlingdisposal of high level waste (HLW) generated from their facility.DSPEH is responsible for the general management of HLW generated fromthe whole CNNC.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONNATIONAL ENVIRON. PROTECTION AGENCY
LAWS & POLICIES1. Atomic Energy Law (under preparation)2. Radiation Protection Regulation3. The standard for classification of Radioactive Waste GB 91334. The Regulation for shallow land disposal of low level waste &intermediate level waste GB 91325. The technical rules about gaseous, liquid and solid radioactivewaste processing system for light water reactor plants. GB 9134,GB 9135,, GB 91366. Nuclear Pollution Protection Law (under preparation)7. Environment Protection Regulation for ionizing radiation (underpreparation)8. The general regulation for low level waste & intermediate levelwaste (CNNC)
CHINATREATMENT PROCESS
C - EVAPORATION
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 26——————————— CONDITIONING PROCESS ————
R - VITRIFICATION
TYPE OF STORAGEENGINEERED SURFACE FACILITY, FORCED AIR COOLED
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 30-40 YEARS IS PLANNED.
CONTAINER MATERIAL
S-STEEL
DISPOSAL METHODP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
ROCK TYPEU - GRANITE....U - TUFF.......
U - BASALT.
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1986-2000SITE SELECTION 2000-2010SITE CHARACTERIZATION 2010-2030FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 2030START OF OPERATION 2040
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
NEPA & DSPEH ARE AUTHORISED BY THE MINISTRY OF ENERGY AND THECHINA NATIONAL CORPORATION FOR THE DISPOSAL OF HLW. SINCE1986 5 AREAS HAVE BEEN INVESTIGATED.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
00
COCDINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT FUEL
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUEL
Page 2-2
CHINA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 27 CHINA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 27RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
CHINA NATL. NUCLEAR CORP. (CNNC)DEPARTMENT OF NUCLEAR FUELP.O.B. 2102, BEIJIHG
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 5 METRIC TONNESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 580 METRIC TONNES
LAWS & POLICIESIn China, the technical policy for spent fuel is that it isreprocessed after a period of storage. Department of Nuclear Fuel takedirect responsibility for management of spent fuel. It includes:storage, transportation and reprocessing.
TYPE OF STORAGE
AT REACTOR WATER BASIN/WET
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 20-30 YEARS IS PLANNED.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
NATIONAL ENVIRON. PROTECTION AGENCYRADIATION PROTECTION115 XIZHIMENNEI, NANXIAOJIE, BEIJINGZHAO YAMINDEPUTY DIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIESRegulations:1. Atomic Energy Law (under preparation)2. Radiation Protection Regulation3. The Standard for classification of Radioactive Waste GB 91334. The Regulation for shallow land disposal of low level waste &intermediate level waste GB 91325. The technical rules about gaseous, liquid and solid radioactivewaste processing system for light water reactor plants. GB 9134,GB 9135, GB 9136.6. Nuclear Pollution Protection Law (under preparation)7. Environment Protection Regulation for ionizing radiation (underpreparation)8. The general regulation for low level waste & intermediate levelwaste (CNNC)
————————————————————— CONTAINER MATERIAL —S/STEEL
DISPOSAL CANISTER : FUEL WILL BE REPROCESSED
DISPOSAL METHODP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
ROCK TYPE
U - GRANITE....U - TUFF.......
U - BASALT.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
00CO
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEDECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 2-2
CHINA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
LAWS & POLICIES
RECORD No: 28 CHINA
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director /Manager :Title :
SEE LAWS & POLICIES
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0DECONTAMINATION PROCESS ———————
RECORD No. 28
C - CHEMICALC - ULTRASONIC CLEANINGC - MELTING
C - MECHANICALC - FREON PROCESS
DNF, DNP and DUMM take direct responsibility for the management ofdecommissioning of their facilities, which DSPEH is in charge ofsafety supervising programme planning and coordinating decommissioningactivities.
Note:C=currentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION ———————————————: NATIONAL ENVIRON. PROTECTION AGENCY
LAWS & POLICIES
COo INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUS
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUSPage 2-2
CHINA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 29 CHINA
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONCHINA NATIONAL NUCLEAR CORP. CNNCDEPT. OF URANIUM MINING & METALLURGYP.O.B. 2102-9, BEIJINGYANG JINGHUADIRECTOR
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0URANIUM MINING AND MILL TAILINGS SITES
RECORD No. 29
LOCATION/PROVINCE SIZE IN HECTARESHENG YANG U PLANTFUZHOU U MINE
ISO25
LAWS & POLICIESDepartment of Uranium Mining and Metallurgy is in charge of the wholeuranium industry in China, including the arrangement of handling,treatment, conditioning, storage and disposal of uranium mining andmill tailings.
TREATMENT METHODC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONC - BARIUM PRECIP.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION ———————————-———-: NATIONAL ENVIRON. PROTECTION AGENCY: RADIATION PROTECTION
IMPOUNDMENT OPTION
C - VALLEY DAMMP - UNDERGROUND MINE
P - MINED PIT
LAWS & POLICIES1. The Regulation of Radiation Protection of Uranium Mining andMetallurgy2. The Regulation of the Management of Tailings3. The Safety Rule of the Management of the facilities,decommissioning and the radiation protection of environment.
COVER MATERIAL
C - CLAYC - WATER
C - NATIVE SOILP - SURFACE VEGETATION
SEEPAGE CONTROLMAN-MADE LINERSCONTROL OF THE HYDRAULIC GRADIENT
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
HENG YANG IS IN HUNAN PROVINCE. FUZHOU IS JIANGXI PROVINCE. CHEMI CAL PRECIP. WITH LIME SLURRY IS USED AS A TREATMENT METHOD.
Note:C = Current PracticeP = Planned Practice
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
CUBA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 186 CUBA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 186
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
CENTRE FOR RAD. PROTECTION & HYGIENENATL. LAB FOR RADIATION PROTECTIONCALLE ISA 4110E/41Y43 MIRAMAR HABANAA. V. BILBAO ALFONSO
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 8 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 900 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
LAWS & POLICIESThe competent authorities for activities related to the peaceful usesof nuclear energy are Centre de Proteccion e Hygiene de lasRadiaciones (CPHR) and Secretaria Ejecutiva para Asuntos Nucleares(SEAN).CPHR is obligated to supervise activities related to radioactive wastemanagement as well as the pratical handling of wastes from nuclearinstallations.Law No. 56 Regulations on Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy of 25 May1982 issued by state Council of the Republic of Cuba.
P - COMPACTIONp _R -R -P -
CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGE
C - CONCRETEP - BITUMEN
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 10-15 YEARS IS PLANNED.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONCENTRE FOR RAD. PROTECTION S HYGIENENATL. LABORATORY OF RAD. PROTECTIONCALLE 18A/4110/41/43 MIRAMAR HABANAA.V.BILBAO ALFONSO
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYP - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 80000 CUBIC METRES
LAWS 6 POLICIESThe establishment of Decree No. 142 of 24 March 1988 entitled"Regulations for the Work with Radioactive Substances and otherIonizing Radiations", the Guide for Control and Registration ofradioactive waste and for the Regulation for Disposal of radioactivewaste which must be discussed with different organizations of thecentral state administration.The Decree No. 142 tells in general the definition of radioactivewaste and the general principles for the evaluation of theinstallations for peaceful uses of radioactive material. The Guide forthe Control of radioactive waste establishes the preceding practicefor the disposal facilities for radioactive waste. The Regulations forDisposal of radioactive waste define specifically the type of wasteand establishes the requisites for disposal. Documentation thatestablishes the radiological protection relative to the constructionof sites for disposal of radioactive waste in the country and theRegulations for protection requirements during operation.
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
AFTER 1985 DISPOSAL OF RW IS FORBIDDEN INTO THE ENVIRONMENT.STRICT CONTROL & SUPERVISION OF STORAGE OF RW (COLLECTION, TRE-ATMENT & CENTRALIZED STORAGE) CARRIED OUT BY THE STATE.DISPOSAL SITE IS BEING SELECTED.
Note:c=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
CO
CO INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
CUBA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 187 CUBA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 187
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
CENTRE FOR RAD. PROTECTION & HYGIENENAT. LABORATORY FOR RAD. PROTECTIONGALLE 18A/4110/41-43 MIRAMAR HABANAA.V. BILBAO ALFONSO
LAWS & POLICIES
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
AS FROM 1990- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER- NOTE:
ONLY CERTAIN SOURCES HAVE USER/SUPPLIER AGREEMENTS
YES
The establishment of Decree No. 142 of 24 March 1988 entitled"Regulations for the Work with Radioactive Substances and otherIonizing Radiations", the Guide for Control and Registration ofradioactive waste and for the Regulation for Disposal of radioactivewaste which must be discussed with different organizations of thecentral state administration.The Decree No. 142 tells in general the definition of radioactivewaste and the general principles for the evaluation of theinstallations for peaceful uses of radioactive material. The Guide forthe Control of radioactive waste establishes the preceding practicefor the disposal facilities for radioactive waste. The Regulations forDisposal of radioactive waste define specifically the type of wasteand establishes the requisites for disposal. Documentation thatestablishes the radiological protection relative to the constructionof sites for disposal of radioactive waste in the country and theRegulations for protection requirements during operation.
SOURCE FACILITY NAMENo. OF CURRENT MEASUREMENTPIECES ACTIVITY (Eg) DATE
COMMENTS: ALL SRS CENTRALLY COLLECTED IN MAY/JUNE 1988
STORAGE CONDITIONING PROCESS1. STRONG ROOM WITH STORAGE SAFE P - CEMENT + METAL
DISPOSAL METHODP - SHALLOW LAND
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESALL SRS WERE COLLECTED IN MAY-JUNE 1988. THEY ARE CURRENTLYSTORED AT THE NATIONAL LABORATORY FOR RADIATION PROTECTION INHAVANA TO ESTABLISH A MORE EFFECTIVE TRANSFER TO A CENTRALIZEDSTORAGE FACILITIY.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
CUBA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 188 CUBA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.0O.O RECORD NO. 188
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONCENTRE FOR RAD. PROT. & HYGIENENATL. LABORATORY FOR RAD. PROTECTIONCALLE 18A/4110/41/43 MIRAMAR HAVANAA.V. BILBAO ALFONSO
LAWS & POLICIESThe competent authority is Centro de Proteccion e Hygiene de lasRadiaciones (CPHR) and Secretaria Ejecutiva para Asuntos Nucleares(SEAN).Law No. 56 Regulations on Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy of 25 Hay1982 issued by State Council of the Republic of Cuba.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONCENTRE FOR RAD. PROTECTION & HYGIENENATL. LABORATORY FOR RAD. PROTECTIONCALLE 18A/4110/41/43 MIRAMAR HAVANAA.V. BILBAO ALFONSO
LAWS S POLICIESThe establishment of Decree No. 142 of 24 March 1988 entitled"Regulations for the Work with Radioactive Substances and otherIonizing Radiations", the Guide for Control and Registration ofradioactive waste and for the Regulation for Disposal of radioactivewaste which must be discussed with different organizations of thecentral state administration.The Decree No. 142 tells in general the definition of radioactivewaste and the general principles for the evaluation of theinstallations for peaceful uses of rad. material. The Guide for theControl of radioactive waste establishes the preceding practice forthe disposal facilities for radioactive waste. The Regulations forDisposal of radioactive waste define specifically the type of wasteand establishes the requisites for disposal. Documentation thatestablishes the radioalogical protection relative to the constructionof sites for disposal of radioactive waste in the country and theRegulations for protection requirements during operation.
PROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 150 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESSP - COMPACTIONR - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONP - EVAPORATIONR - INCINERATIONP - ION-EXCHANGE
P - BITUMEN
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITYA STORAGE PERIOD OF 10-15 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - SHALLOW LAND
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 80000 CUBIC METRES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
DISPOSAL SITE IS BEING SELECTED.Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
CDCO
CD-P*.INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT FUEL
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUELPage 2-2
CUBA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 189 CUBA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO. 189
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
CENTRE FOR RAD. PROTECTION & HYGIENENATL. LABORATORY FOR RAD. PROTECTIONCALLE 18A/4110/41-43 MIRAMAR HAVANAA.V. BILBAO ALFONSO
LAWS & POLICIES
The competent authority are Centro de Proteccion e Hygiene de lasRadiaoiones (CPHR) and Secretaria Ejecutiva para Asuntos Nucleares(SEAM) .Law No. 56 Regulations on peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy of 25 May1982 issued by State Council of the Republic of Cuba.
PROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 290 METRIC TONNES
TYPE OF STORAGE
AWAY FROM REACTOR BASIN/WETA STORAGE PERIOD OF 10 YEARS IS PLANNED.
——————————————————————— CONTAINER MATERIAL ———————————————————————————
S/STEEL
DISPOSAL CANISTER : MULTILATERAL STUDY UNDERWAY TO EVALUATE AND DEFINE
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONCENTRE FOR RAD. PROTECTION & HYGIENENATL. LABORATORY FOR RAD. PROTECTIONCALLE 18A/4110/41-43 MIRAMAR HAVANAA.V. BILBAO ALFONSO
LAWS & POLICIES
The establishment of Decree No. 142 of 24 March 1988 entitled"Regulations for the Work with Radioactive Substances and otherIonizing Radiations", the Guide for Control and Registration ofradioactive waste and for the Regulation for Disposal of radioactivewaste which must be discussed with different organizations of thecentral state administration.The Decree No. 142 tells in general the definition of radioactivewaste and the general principles for the evaluation of theinstallations for peaceful uses of radioactive material. The Guide forthe Control of radioactive waste establishes the preceding practicefor the disposal facilities for radioactive waste. The Regulations forDisposal of radioactive waste define specifically the type of wasteand establishes the requisites for disposal. Documentation thatestablishes the radioalogical protection relative to the constructionof sites for disposal of radioactive waste in the country and theRegulations for protection requirements during operation.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL. ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 2-2
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 190 CUBA
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONCENTER FOR RAD. PROTECTION & HYGIENENAT. LAB FOR RADIATION PROTECTIONCALLE ISA 411OE/41-43, MIRAMARA.V. BILBAO ALFONSO
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
RECORD NO. 190
AT PRESENT THERE IS NO NUCLEAR INSTALLATION IN OPERATION IN THECOUNTRY. IN THE 1990'S IT IS FORESEEN TO PUT INTO OPERATION THEFIRST NUCLEAR POWER PLANT AND A NUCLEAR RESEARCH CENTRE.
LAWS S POLICIES
The competent authority is Centro de Proteccion e Hygiene de lasRadiaciones (CPHR) and Secretaria Ejecutiva para Asuntos Nucleares(SEAN).Law No. 56 Regulations on Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy of 25 May1982 issued by State Council of the Republic of Cuba.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager :Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION ————————————————: CENTER FOR RAD. PROTECTION & HYGIENE: NAT. LAB FOR RADIATION PROTECTION
CALLE ISA, 4110E/41-31, MIRAMARA.V. BILBAO ALFONSO
LAWS & POLICIESThe establishment of Decree No. 142 of 24 March 1988 entitled"Regulations for the Work with Radioactive Substances and otherIonizing Radiations", the Guide for Control and Registration ofRadioactive Waste (RW) and for the Regulation for Disposal ofradioactive waste which must be discussed with different organizationsof the central state administration.The Decree No. 142 tells in general the definition of radioactivewaste and the general principles for the evaluation of theinstallations for peaceful uses of radioactive material. The Guide forthe Control of radioactive waste establishes the preceding practicefor the disposal facilities for radioactive waste. The Regulations forDisposal of radioactive waste define specifically the type of wasteand establishes the requisites for disposal. Documentation thatestablishes the radioalogical protection relative to the constructionof sites for disposal of radioactive waste in the country and theRegulations for protection requirements during operation.
COOl
CDCO
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-1
CYPRUS SOURCE CODE: 89.02.00.0 RECORD No: 233
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS/POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIES
"Cyprus has no radioactive waste except those from short-livedisotopes from hospitals."
OrganisationDivision :AddressName of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
LAWS & POLICIES- Data not available -
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
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LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
CZECHOSLOVAKIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 149 CZECHOSLOVAKIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO. 149
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONIRPX3RRADIOCHEMISTRYRADIOVA l, 10227 PRAHAB. FRIDRICH
——————————————————————————— LAWS & POLICIES ——————————————————————————Applicable decrees and regulations:- Transport and disposal of low-level wastes- The Decree of Ministry of Health, no. 59/72
The Czechoslavakia Radiation Protection Ordinance stresses theresponsibilities of the Institute for Production, Research andApplication of Radionuclides (UVWR) to take care of radioactive wastein the CSFR. The Decreee also identifies the Waste AcceptanceCriteria for the repository Richard (Northern Bohemia, nearLitomerice) which receives wastes from applications (not reactorwastes) and is operated by UVWR.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: MINISTRY OF HEALTH: REGIONAL HYGIENISTS
LAWS & POLICIES- The decree of Ministry of Health, no. 59/72 (see "RESPONSIBLE")- The Requirements for Acceptance of Radioactive Wastes for Transportand Storage, IRPUR 1985- The Decree of CSKAE on Nuclear Safety Assurance by HandlingRadioactive Wastes 1987.
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 157 CUBIC HETRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 200 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
C - COMPACTION C - CONCRETEC -C -R -C -
CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATION10« -EXCHANGE
TYPE OF STORAGE
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 0 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHODP - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH =3-5 METRESC - ROCK CAVITIES, APPROX. DEPTH =50-70 METRESP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 8850 CUBIC METRES
NAME LOCATION STATUS
RICHARD LITOMERICE 0,0,0
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
ENLARGEMENT OF EXISTING DISPOSAL CAPACITY IN 1992.DISPOSAL IN ROCK CAVITIES IS IN OPERATION, SCHEDULE FOR OTHEROPTIONS NOT YET DETRMINED.RANGE OF SPECIFIC ACTIVITIES: 10E6 TO 10E12 BQ/DRUM.
Note:c=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
Status: l=site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
CO-•4
CD00INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
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LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
CZECHOSLOVAKIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 150 CZECHOSLOVAKIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 150
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: NPP BOHUNICE
91931 JASLOVSKE BOHUNICEKRSTENIK ADOLFDIRECTOR
LAWS S POLICIESApplicable decrees and regulations:- Czechoslavak Atomic Law - No. 28/1987- Regulatory Act No. 67/1987- The Decree of Ministry of Health, No. 59/72
The Czechoslovakia Radiation Protection Ordinance stresses theresponsibilities of the Institute for Production, Research andApplication of Radionuclides (UWVR) to take care of radioactive wastein the CSFR. The Decreee also identifies the Waste AcceptanceCriteria for the repository Richard (Northern Bohemia, nearLitomerice) which receives wastes from applications (not reactorwastes) and is operated by UWVR.
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: NPP MOCHOVCE
MOCHOVCE, DISTRICT LEVICES. MARTINDIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIES
- Code of acceptability criteria for low level waste disposal (inpreparation)
Standards testing methods of quality (in development)
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 430 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 900 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
C - COMPACTIONP - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONC - EVAPORATIONP - INCINERATIONC - ION-EXCHANGE
PROCESSCALCINATION
TYPE OF STORAGE
SHALLOW LAND STORAGE FACILITY
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITY
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 50000 CUBIC METRES
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
REGIONAL DISPOSAL OF RW NPP MOCHOVCE - SITE 0,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE SELECTION 1980SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1982FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1986START OF OPERATION 1990
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
VOLUMES IDENTIFIED IN THIS RECORD ARE FOR SOLID LLW.
Note :C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
Status :l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
CZECHOSLOVAKIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 151
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: NPP DUKOVANY
67550 DUKOVANYJ. HOLECDIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIESApplicable decrees and regulations:- Czechoslavak Atomic Law - No. 28/1987- Regulatory Act No. 67/1987- The Decree of Ministry of Health, No. 59/72
The Czechoslavakia Radiation Protection Ordinance stresses theresponsibilities of the Institute for Production, Research andApplication of Radionuclides (UVWR) to take care of radioactive wastein the CSFR. The Decreee also identifies the Waste AcceptanceCriteria for the repository Richard (Northern Bohemia, nearLitomerice) which receives wastes from applications (not reactorwastes) and is operated by UVWR.
CZECHOSLOVAKIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 151
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 80 CUBIC METRESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 400 CUBIC METRES
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
P - COMPACTIONC - EVAPORATIONC - ION-EXCHANGE
P - CONCRETEP - BITUMEN
TYPE OF STORAGE
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 0 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYTHE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 50000 CUBIC METRES
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: NPP DUKOVANY
67550 DUKOVANYJ. HOLECDIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIES
- Code of acceptability criteria for low level waste disposal (underpreparation)- Standards testing methods of low level waste quality (indevelopment)
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
DUKOVANY REPOSITORY DUKOVANY 3,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1975-78SITE SELECTION 1978START OF OPERATION 1989
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
VOLUMES IDENTIFIED IN THIS RECORD ARE FOR SOLID LLW. THE CAPACITY OF THE PROPOSED FACILITY IS COVERING THE NEEDS OF CZECH NUCLEAR PROGRAMME.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=0perational
CDCD
ooINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
CZECHOSLOVAKIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 1S2
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
MINISTRY OF HEALTH, CSR AND SSR(CSKAE)
CZECHOSLOVAKIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 152PROGRAMME POLICY
- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES1995
- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWKEN USER AND SUPPLIER
YES
LAWS & POLICIES
- The Decree of Ministry of Health, no. 59/72The Czechoslavakia Radiation Protection Ordinance stresses the
responsibilities of the Institute for Production, Research andApplication of Radionuclides (UWVR) to take care of radioactive wastein the CSFR. The Decreee also identifies the Waste AcceptanceCriteria for the repository Richard (Northern Bohemia, nearLitomerice) which receives wastes from applications (not reactorwastes) and is operated by UWVR.- CS Standards no. 404300, 404301, 404302, 404303
SOURCE
CO60C0609CO60CO60CO60CO60CO60C060CO60CO60C060CO60CO60C060C060CO60C060CO60CO60CO60CO60C060CO60CO60CO60
COMMENTS :
FACILITY NAME
RICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDTREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURE
LISTING CONTINUES,
No. OFPIECES
1111111111111111111111111
SEE RECORDS
CURRENTACTIVITY (Bq)4.1E114.7E111.1E124.7E112.0E125.7E113.3E113.4E111.0E124.4E113.6E111.0E129.2E121.0E123.3E127.2E121.3E131.3E131.3E131.4E132.7E131.0E146.3E136.2E131.1E13
#199 AND 200.
MEASUREMENTDATE
06/05/197401/19/198807/17/197905/22/197504/24/197705/09/197806/09/1978
05/198107/23/198302/19/197610/07/197701/11/198304/29/1983
06/198903/27/1972
12/197810/197810/197810/197810/1978
08/01/198805/01/198802/23/198302/23/198304/27/1988
STORAGE CONDITIONING PROCESS1.2.
STORAGE SAFECONCRETE BUNKERS
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - ROCK CAVITIES, APPROX. DEPTH =50-70 METRESNote:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2
CZECHOSLOVAKIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 199
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONMINISTRY OF HEALTH CSR AND SSR
LAWS & POLICIES
- The Decree of Ministry of Health, no. 59/72The Czechoslavakia Radiation Protection Ordinance stresses the
responsibilities of the Institute for Production, Research andApplication of Radionuclides (UVWR) to take care of radioactive wastein the CSFR. The Decreee also identifies the Waste AcceptanceCriteria for the repository Richard (Northern Bohemia, nearLttomerice) which, receives wastes from applications (not. reactorwastes) and is operated by UVWE.- CS Standards no. 404300, 404301, 404302, 404303
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
CZECHOSLOVAKIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 199PROGRAMME POLICY
- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES1995. SRS WILL PARTLY BE RETURNED TO SUPPLIER
- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER
YES
SOURCEC060CO60CO60CO60CO6OCO60CO60C060CO60CO60CO60CO60C060C060CO60C060CS137CS137CS137CO60CO60CO60CO60C060C060
COMMENTS :
FACILITY NAME
TREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURETREASURERICHARD
LISTING CONTINUES,
No. OFPIECES
1111111111111111111191111
SEE RECORDS
CURRENTACTIVITY (Bq)
1.3E141.4E141.4E141.4E149.5E137.6E135.0E136.8E131.2E148.1E135.7E139.4E131.0E144.7E139.2E139.2E132.8E132.1E135.3E146.4E131.1E133.7E123.7E121.5E121.7E11
#152 AND 200.
MEASUREMENTDATE
05/01/198805/01/198805/01/198805/01/198805/01/198805/01/198801/01/198502/23/198305/01/198801/24/198901/24/198902/16/198907/23/198712/19/198505/04/198905/04/198905/03/198807/22/1988
05/197108/198907/197307/197307/1973
19651981
STORAGE CONDITIONING PROCESS
1.2.
STORAGE SAFECONCRETE BUNKERS
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - ROCK CAVITIES, APPROX. DEPTH =50-70 METRES
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
ofV>INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
CZECHOSLOVAKIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 200
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager :Title :
MINISTRY OF HEALTH CSR AND SSR
CZECHOSLOVAKIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 200PROGRAMME POLICY
- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES1995. SRS WILL PARTLY BE RETURNED TO SUPPLIER
- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER
YES
LAWS & POLICIES
- The Decree of Ministry of Health, no. 59/72The Czechoslavakia Radiation Protection Ordinance stresses the
responsibilities of the Institute for Production, Research andApplication of Radionuclides (UVWR) to take care of radioactive wastein the CSFR. The Decreee also identifies the Waste AcceptanceCriteria for the repository Richard (Northern Bohemia, nearLitomerice) which receives wastes from applications (not reactorwastes) and is operated by UVWR.- CS Standards no. 4O4300, 404301, 404302, 404303
SOURCE
CO60CO60CO60CO60C060CO60CO60CO60CS137CS137CS137CS137CO60CS137CO60CS137CO60CS137CS137CS137CS137CO60CO60CO60C060COMMENTS :
FACILITY NAME
RICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARDRICHARD
LISTING CONTINUED,
No. OFPIECES
11601111111111111111111111
SEE RECORDS
CURRENTACTIVITY (Bq)
3.7E123.7E121.9E121.4E122.2E123.7E124.8E123.7E124.8E135.1E138.9E135.2E133 . 1E145.2E131.1E141.9E113.5E106.3E101.2E131.2E135.6E133.1E142.6E143.0E131.7E11
? 152 AND 199.
MEASUREMENTDATE07/197307/1973
11/23/19771969
06/197704/23/198007/02/1980O7/02/198004/10/197204/09/1968
03/197604/197510/1970
02/23/197109/24/1965
05/196504/12/197712/20/197701/24/196901/24/196901/29/1969
03/197807/20/1973
19851983
STORAGE CONDITIONING PROCESS1. STORAGE SAFE2. CONCRETE BUNKERS
DISPOSAL METHODC - ROCK CAVITIES, APPROX. DEPTH =50-70 METRES
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
CZECHOSLOVAKIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 153 CZECHOSLOVAKIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO. 153
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEP-NPP BOHUNICE
919 31 JASLOVSKE BOHUNICEA. KRSTENIKDIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIESApplicable decrees and regulations:- Transport and disposal of low-level wastes- The Decree of Ministry of Health, no. 59/72
The Czechoslavakia Radiation Protection Ordinance stresses theresponsibilities of the Institute for Production, Research andApplication of Radionuclides (UVWR) to take care of radioactive wastein the CSFR. The Decreee also identifies the Waste AcceptanceCriteria for the repository Richard (Northern Bohemia, nearLitomerice) which receives wastes from applications (not reactorwastes) and is operated by UVWR.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
SEP - NPP MOCHOVCEMOCHOVCE, DISTRICT LEVICES. MARTINDIRECTOR
LAWS S POLICIES- The decree of Ministry of Health, no. 59/72 (see "RESPONSIBLE")- The Requirements for Acceptance of Radioactive Wastes for Transportand Storage, IRPUR 1985- The Decree of CSKAE on Nuclear Safety Assurance by HandlingRadioactive Wastes 1987.
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 570 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 1200 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONC - EVAPORATIONP - INCINERATIONC - ION-EXCHANGE
P - BITUMENC - CEMENTATION
TYPE OF STORAGE
OTHER (BUT NOT SPECIFIED)A STORAGE PERIOD OF 1 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHODC - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITY
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 433000 CUBIC METRES
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
MOCHOVCE NPP - MOCHOVCE SITE 3,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE SELECTION 1980SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1982FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1986START OF OPERATION 1990
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
OCO
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC EKERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)Page 1-2
CZECHOSLOVAKIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: UVWR
PRAHA 10, RADIOVA lB. FRIDRICH
RECORD No: 154
- LAWS & POLICIES ——————————————————————————Applicable decrees and regulations:- Transport and disposal of low-level wastes- The Decree of Ministry of Health, no. 59/72
The Czechoslavakia Radiation Protection Ordinance stresses theresponsibilities of the Institute for Production, Research andApplication of Radionuclides (UVWR) to take care of radioactive wastein the CSFR. The Decreee also identifies the Waste AcceptanceCriteria for the repository Richard (Northern Bohemia, nearLitomerice) which receives wastes from applications (not reactorwastes) and is operated by UVWR.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONMINISTRY OF HEALTH CSR AND SSRREGIONAL HYGIENISTS CSKAE
LAWS & POLICIES
- The decree of Ministry of Health, no. 59/72 (see "RESPONSIBLE")- The Requirements for Acceptance of Radioactive Wastes for Transportand Storage, IRPUR 1985- The Decree of CSKAE on Nuclear Safety Assurance by HandlingRadioactive Wastes 1987.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)Page 2-2
CZECHOSLOVAKIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 154
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 6 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 10 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
—— TREATMENT PROCESSR - INCINERATION
- CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CONCRETE
DISPOSAL METHODC - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 840 CUBIC METRES
S - GRANITE.....DEPTH—— ROCK TYPE0 M
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUSBRATRSTVI JACHYMOV 3,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMMESTART OF OPERATION 1974
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESWASTES CONTAINS 226RA AND 232TH.CITY IN 1992.
ENLARGEMENT OF DISPOSAL CAPA
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUELPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCÏ
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT FUEL
Page 2-2
CZECHOSLOVAKIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 155 CZECHOSLOVAKIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 155
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
DED - SLOVAK POWER BOARDNPP OPERATIONBRATISLAVA 82736, HRANICNA 12RUDOLF KVETAN
LAWS & POLICIESAccording to a decision of Federal Ministry of Fuel and Energy whichwas made in the year 1985, the Slovak Power Board has responsibilitiesfor transport and long period of spent fuel.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONFEDERAL MINISTRY OF FUEL & ENERGYOPERATION OF NPPVINOHRADSKA 8, PRAGUE 2VACLAV URBANEK
LAWS & POLICIES
All activities in this field must be according to regulations ofCzechoslovak Atomic Commission.
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 936 METRIC TONNESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 1728 METRIC TONNES
AT REACTOR WATER BASIN/WETAWAY FROM REACTOR B AS IN /WET
+2 YEARS AT J.BOHUNICE
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 3 YEARS IS PLANNED.
fATJTA THPÏ? MTSTPOTTl T
S/ STEELDISPOSAL CANISTER : MATERIAL TO BE DETERMINED
c'Tï'T T?r*fppri ̂ T^A^CITRT T? ^TTY?*11 Tinn c*Ti7\fpiT*>NAME LOCATIONTBD
———————————— COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES ———
STATUS
0,0,0
DISPOSAL PROGRAMME UNDER PREPARATION. 1985 DECISION OF BUILT STORAGE FACILITY (5 YEARS) IN JASLOVSKE BOHUNICE. 1988, A NEW ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT FOR STORAGE OF USSR SUPPLIED SPENT FUEL.
Note:Status:l=Site Identified
2=Under Characterization3=Operational
OOl
oO)INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT FUEL
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUELPage 2-2
CZECHOSLOVAKIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 156RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
SLOVAK ENERGETIC ENTERPRISESOrganisationDivision :Address : 81107 BRATISLAVA, HRANICNA 12Name of Director/Manager: R. KVETANTitle :
LAWS & POLICIES"Pravidla pré ES c. 3/86" - national documentation forresponsibilities
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONSLOVAK ENERGY ENTRERPRISESOrganisation
Division :Address : 81107 BRATISLAVA, HRANICNA 12Name of Director/Manager: R. KVETANTitle :
LAWS & POLICIES
CZECHOSLOVAKIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 56 METRIC TONNESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 112 METRIC TONNES
TYPE OF STORAGE
AT REACTOR WATER BASIN/WETAWAY FROM REACTOR BASIN/WET
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 5 YEARS IS PLANNED.
CONTAINER MATERIALS/STEEL
DISPOSAL CANISTER : NO DECISION YET
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
RECORD No. 156
1988 - CHANGE OF STATUS DOCUMENTATION ON DISPOSAL (OF) SPENT FUEL.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 2-2
CZECHOSLOVAKIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 157RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
SLOVAK ENERGETIC ENTERPRISESorganisationDivision :Address : 81107 BRATISLAVA, HRANICNA 12Name of Director/Manager: R. KVETANTitle : GENERAL DIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIES
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONSLOVAK ENERGETIC ENTERPRISESOrganisation
Division :Address : 81107 BRATISLAVA, HRANICNA 12Name of Director/Manager: R. KVETANTitle :
LAWS & POLICIES
CZECHOSLOVAKIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 157
FCP
NAME OFFACILITY
NPP-A1
LOCATION/PROVINCE
JASLOVSKE BOHUNICE
SHUTDOWN
1977
DS
STARTDATE1972
ENDDATE
1977
DECONTAMINATION PROCESS
C - CHEMICALC - ULTRASONIC CLEANINGC - ELECTROCHEMICAL
C -P -
MECHANICALMELTING
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESSC - COMPACTIONC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONC - EVAPORATIONP - INCINERATIONC - ION-EXCHANGE
C - CONCRETEP - BITUMENP - VITRIFICATION
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
1982 - DEUTERIUM TAKEN AWAY.Note:C=currentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
FC=Type of nuclear facilityP=Power reactorR=Research reactorO=Other facility
DS=Decommissing stage
O-si
o00INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-1 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-1
ECUADOR SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 184
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :DivisionAddress :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
LA COMISION ECUATORIANA DE ENERGIAATOMICA
ECUADOR SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 185
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONLA COMSISION ECUATORIANA DE ENERGIAATOMICA
LAWS & POLICIESLow level waste is managed by users (medical institutions, industrialand research institutions) .La Comision Ecuatoriana de Energia Atomica is responsible forregulating Radiation Protection & Waste Management
LAWS & POLICIESIntermediate level waste & Spent Sources are returned to originalsupplier abroad.The Commission for Atomic Energy of Ecuador is responsible forregulating the Radiation Protection and Waste Management in Ecuador
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
LAWS & POLICIES
- Data not available -LAWS & POLICIES
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 2-2
EGYPT SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No:RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
HOT LAB. 6 WASTE MANAGEMENT CENTREOrganisationDivision :Address : AE AUTHORITY, P.O.BOX 13758 CAIROName of Director/Manager: HISHAM F. ALYTitle : PROF. DR.
LAWS & POLICIES
OrganisationDivisionAddress
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
Name of Director/Manager: FAWZY HAMMAD
NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMITTEE
AE AUTHORITY, P.O.BOX 13758, CAIROTitle PROFESSOR, DR.
LAWS S POLICIES
EGYPT
TREATMENT PROCESS
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No.
——————————— CONDITIONING PROCESS ———
P - COMPACTION P - CONCRETEP - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATION R - POLYMERSP - EVAPORATION R - CONCRETEP - ION-EXCHANGER - ULTRA FILT. ,MEMBRANE TECH
TYPE OF STORAGEENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 50 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYTHE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 50000 CUBIC METRES
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
EDF-1 INSHAS 35 KM NEAR CAIRO 1,2,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMMESITE INVESTIGATIONSITE SELECTION
19911992
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
R&D ACTIVITIES UNDERWAY FOR CHEMICAL PRECIPITATION, EVAPORATIONAND ION-EXCHANGE TREATMENT PROCESSES.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlarmedR=RSD Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
OCO
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2
EGYPT SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :AddressName of Director/Manager:Title :
RECORD No:
ATOMIC ENERGY AUTHORITYHOT LAB. & WASTE MANAGEMENT CENTREP.O.BOX 13758, CAIRO, EGF. ALY HISHAMPROF. DR.
LAWS & POLICIES
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
ATOMIC ENERGY AUTHORITYNUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMITTEEP.O.BOX 13758, CAIROFAWZY HAMMADPROF. DR.
LAWS & POLICIES
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
EGYPTTREATMENT PROCESS
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No.——————————— CONDITIONING PROCESS ————
P - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONP - EVAPORATIONP - ION-EXCHANGER - (ALL OF ABOVE)
P - CONCRETER - POLYMERSR - CONCRETE
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITYA STORAGE PERIOD OF 50 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITY
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 50000 CUBIC METRES
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUSEDF-1 INSHAS 35 KM NEAR CAIRO 1,2,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMMESITE INVESTIGATIONSITE SELECTION
19911992
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESHAVE RSD ACTIVITIES FOR CHEMICAL PRECIPITATION, EVAPORATION ANDION-EXCHANGE PROCESSESS.
Note :C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
Status:l=Slte Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-3 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-3
FINLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 130
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
FINLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 130
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIESNuclear Energy Act and Decree of 1988 prescribe that nuclear wasteproducers:
Name of organization:Address :Name of organization:Address :Name of Organization:Address:
Teollisuunden Voima OyFredrikinkatu 51 - 53 BSF-00100 HelsinkiImatran Voima OyPL 112, SF-01601 VantaaTechnical Research Centre of Finland/ReactorLaboratoryOtakaari 3 A, SF-02150 Espoo
are responsible for waste management operations (including disposal),waste management related research and financial provisions for thecosts of future waste management. After the completion of disposaloperations, responsibility for the site is transferred to the state.Radiation Protection Act and Decree of 1957 prescribes that producersof radioactive, non-nuclear waste are responsible for waste managementand shall bear the resulting costs. The radiation protectionlegislation is currently under revision.As regards the financing of future nuclear waste management operationsthe waste producers have to set aside a certain fee each year to theState Nuclear Waste Management Fund. Interest is paid to the fundedsum. For outstanding liability i.e. the estimated future costs, notyet covered by the contributions paid into the fund, the wasteproducers must furnish securities as a precaution against insolvency.The financing and funding procedures are described in details in theNuclear Energy Act.Scope of Act (application to):1) the construction and operation of nuclear facilities; 2) mining andenrichment operations aimed at producing uranium or thorium; 3) thepossession, fabrication, production, transfer, handling, use, storage,transport, export and import of nuclear materials and nuclear wastes -as well as the export and import of ores and ore concentratescontaining uranium or thorium; 4) the possession, transfer, export andimport of materials, devices and equipment referred to therein as wellas information (applied to subsection 3 of this section); theconcluding and execution of civil agreements, for implementationoutside Finland in regard of any activities referred in subsections1-4, of paragraph 1 with a foreign state, a foreigner or a foreign-based corporation, should the agreement have pertinence to theproliferation of nuclear arms or should the obligations underFinland's international treaties in the field of nuclear energy havebearing on the agreement.
LAWS & POLICIESAccording to the Nuclear Energy Act and Decree of 1988, the Council ofState/the Ministry of Trade and Industry grants major waste management(WH) licences (construciton and operation licences for WM facilities,licences for Unranium mining and milling, licences for export andimport of nuclear waste). The Finnish Centre for Radiation and NuclearSafety grants minor WM licences (licences for possession, handling,storage, transfer and domestic transportation of nuclear waste). Inaddition, nuclear WM is regulated by the decisions made by the Councilof State or the Ministry of Trade and Industry and by the guidesissued by the Finnish Centre for Radiation and Nuclear Safety.According to the Radiation Protection Act and Decree of 1987 and thedecision on radiation protection made by the Ministry of SocialAffairs and Health, the Finnish Centre for Radiation and NuclearSafety grants safety licences, in which, e.g. requirements for themanagement of radioactive, non-nuclear waste are set forth. Theradiation protection legislation also sets forth limits for thedischarge of liquid radioactive wastes and for the exemption ofradioactive sources. More detailed guidance on the management ofradioactive wastes is included in the report "Application in theNordic Countries of the International Radioactive WasteRecommendations".
r\jINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 3-3
FINLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO. 130
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 1800 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 3500 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
—— TREATMENT PROCESS ———
C - COMPACTIONC - EVAPORATIONP - ION-EXCHANGEP - MICROBIAL TREATMENT
CONDITIONING PROCESSP - CONCRETEC - STEEL DRUMS(NO TREATMENT
TYPE OF STORAGEENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF TO 25 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHODP - ROCK CAVITIES, APPROX. DEPTH =70-120 METRES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 22000 CUBIC METRES
NAME LOCATIONHASTHOLMENOLKILUOTO
AT THE LOVIISA NPP SITEAT THE OLKILUOTO NPP SITE
STATUS1,2,01,2,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1979-86SITE SELECTION 1986SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1986FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1988(OLK)START OF OPERATION 1992(OLK)
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
CONSTRUCTION LICENCES FOR THE REPOSITORIES WERE GRANTED IN 1988CONSTRUCTION OF HASTHOLMEN FACILITY - 1996, START OF OPERATIONSCHEDULED FOR 2000.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
FINLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 131 FINLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 131
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
ALREADY REPLACED BY CO-60 AND CS-137 SOURCES- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- NOTE:
ONLY SOME SOURCES WILL BE RETURNED
YES
LAWS & POLICIESAccording to the Nuclear Energy Act and Decree of 1988, the Council ofState/the Ministry of Trade and Industry grants major waste managementlicences (construction and operation licences for waste managementfacilities, licences for Uranium mining and milling, licences forexport and import of nuclear waste). The Finnish Centre for Radiationand Nuclear Safety grants minor waste management licences (licencesfor possession, handling, storage, transfer and domestictransportation of nuclear waste). In addition, nuclear wastemanagement is regulated by the decisions made by the Council of Stateor the Ministry of Trade and Industry and by the guides issued by theFinnish Centre for Radiation and Nuclear Safety.According to the Radiation Protection Act and Decree of 1957 and thedecision on radiation protection made by the Ministry of SocialAffairs and Health, Finnish Centre for Radiation and Nuclear Safetygrants safety licences, in which e.g. requirements for the managementof radioactive, non-nuclear waste are set forth. The radiationprotection legislation also sets forth limits for the discharge ofliquid radioactive wastes and for the exemption of radioactivesources. More detailed guidance on the management of radioactivewastes is included in the report "Application in the Nordic Countriesof the international Radioactive Waste Recommendations".
SOURCEH3CO60KR85CS137
COMMENTS :
No. OFFACILITY NAME PIECES
SANTAHAMINA,SANTAHAMINA,SANTAHAMINA,SANTAHAMINA,
RADIOSOTOPE
HELSINKIHELSINKIHELSINKIHELSINKIUSERS/TRADING
1111
CURRENTACTIVITY (Bq)7.0E123.0E113.0E113.0E11
COMPANIES ALSOL HAVE
MEASUREMENTDATE
SRS
1.2.
STRONG ROOMROCK CAVITY STORE
C - CEMENT + METALC - WITH RADIATION SHIELD
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - ROCK CAVITIES, APPROX. DEPTH =70-120 METRES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
SRS TO BE RETURNED TO SUPPLIER: KR-85, MOST OF AM-241, & CO-60SOURCES FOR THERAPY USE. SOURCES IN POSSESSION OF USERS ARE CE-NTRALLY REGISTERED. SOURCES HELD BY TRADING COMPANIES ARE NOTREGISTERED, ONLY UPPER BOUND FOR ACTIVITY IS KNOWN.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSrD Activity
CO
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-3 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-3
FINLAND SOURCE CODE 89.01 00 0RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/Manager:Title :
SEE LAWS AND POLICIES
RECORD No 132 FINLAND SOURCE CODE 89.01 00 0 RECORD No: 132
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONSEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIESNuclear Energy Act and Decree of 1988 prescribe that nuclear wasteproducers :
Name of organization:Address :Name of organization:Address :Name of OrganizationAddress :
Teollisuunden Voima OyFredrikinkatu 51 - 53 BSF-00100 HelsinkiImatran Voima OyPL 112, SF-01601 VantaaTechnical Research Centre of Finland/ReactorLaboratoryOtakaari 3 A, SF-02150 Espoo
are responsible for waste management operations (including disposal),waste management related research and financial provisions for thecosts of future waste management. After the completion of disposaloperations, responsibility for the site is transferred to the state.Radiation Protection Act and Decree of 1957 prescribes that producersof radioactive, non-nuclear waste are responsible for waste managementand shall bear the resulting costs The radiation protectionlegislation is currently under revisionAs regards the financing of future nuclear waste management operationsthe waste producers have to set aside a certain fee each year to theState Nuclear Waste Management Fund. Interest is paid to the fundedsum For outstanding liability l e the estimated future costs, notyet covered by the contributions paid into the fund, the wasteproducers aust furnish securities as a precaution against insolvency.The financing and funding procedures are described in details in theNuclear Energy ActScope of Act (application to).1) the construction and operation of nuclear facilities; 2) mining andenrichment operations aimed at producing uranium or thorium; 3) thepossession, fabrication, production, transfer, handling, use, storage,transport, export and import of nuclear materials and nuclear wastes -as well as the export and import of ores and ore concentratescontaining uranium or thorium; 4) the possession, transfer, export andimport of materials, devices and equipment referred to therein as wellas information (applied to subsection 3 of this section); theconcluding and execution of civil agreements, for implementationoutside Finland in regard of any activities referred in subsections1-4, of paragraph 1 with a foreign state, a foreigner or a foreign-based corporation, should the agreement have pertinence to theproliferation of nuclear arms or should the obligations underFinland's international treaties in the field of nuclear energy havebearing on the agreement
LAWS & POLICIESAccording to the Nuclear Energy Act and Decree of 1988, the Council ofState/the Ministry of Trade and Industry grants major waste management(WM) licences (construciton and operation licences for WM facilities,licences for Unranium mining and milling, licences for export andimport of nuclear waste). The Finnish Centre for Radiation and NuclearSafety grants minor WM licences (licences for possession, handling,storage, transfer and domestic transportation of nuclear waste). Inaddition, nuclear WM is regulated by the decisions made by the Councilof State or the Ministry of Trade and Industry and by the guidesissued by the Finnish Centre for Radiation and Nuclear Safety.According to the Radiation Protection Act and Decree of 1987 and thedecision on radiation protection made by the Ministry of SocialAffairs and Health, the Finnish Centre for Radiation and NuclearSafety grants safety licences, in which, e g. requirements for themanagement of radioactive, non-nuclear waste are set forth. Theradiation protection legislation also sets forth limits for thedischarge of liquid radioactive wastes and for the exemption ofradioactive sources More detailed guidance on the management ofradioactive wastes is included in the report "Application in theNordic Countries of the International Radioactive WasteRecommendations".
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 3-3
FINLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 132
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 1000 CUBIC METRESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 2500 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - ION-EXCHANGEP - MICROBIAL TREATMENT
P -C -
CONCRETEBITUMEN
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF TO 15 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - ROCK CAVITIES, APPROX. DEPTH =70-120 METRESTHE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 12000 CUBIC METRES
NAME LOCATIONHASTHOLMENOLKILUOTO
AT LOVIISA NPP SITEAT OLKILUOTO NPP SITE
STATUS
1,2,01,2,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1979-86SITE SELECTION 1986SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1986FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1988(OLK)START OF OPERATION 1992(OLK)
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
CONSTRUCTION LICENCES FOR THE REPOSITORIES WERE GRANTED IN 1988CONSTRUCTION OF HASTHOLMEN FACILITY - 1966, START OF OPERATION-> 2000.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
CJl
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)Page 1-3
FINLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
OrganisationDivisionAddress :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: WASTE PRODUCERS
RECORD No: 254
LAWS & POLICIESNuclear Energy Act and Decree of 1988 prescribe that nuclear wasteproducers :
Name of organization:Address :Name of organization:Address :Name of Organization:Address :
Teollisuunden Voima OyFredrikinkatu 51 - 53 BSF-00100 HelsinkiImatran Voima OyPL 112, SF-01601 VantaaTechnical Research Centre of Finland/ReactorLaboratoryOtakaari 3 A, SF-02150 Espoo
are responsible for waste management operations (including disposal),waste management related research and financial provisions for thecosts of future waste Management. After the completion of disposaloperations, responsibility for the site is transferred to the state.Radiation Protection Act and Decree of 1957 prescribes that producersof radioactive, non-nuclear waste are responsible for waste managementand shall bear the resulting costs. The radiation protectionlegislation is currently under revision.As regards the financing of future nuclear waste management operationsthe waste producers have to set aside a certain fee each year to theState Nuclear Waste Management Fund. Interest is paid to the fundedsum. For outstanding liability i.e. the estimated future costs, notyet covered by the contributions paid into the fund, the wasteproducers must furnish securities as a precaution against insolvency.The financing and funding procedures are described in details in theNuclear Energy Act.Scope of Act (application to) :1) the construction and operation of nuclear facilities; 2) mining andenrichment operations aimed at producing uranium or thorium; 3) thepossession, fabrication, production, transfer, handling, use, storage,transport, export and import of nuclear materials and nuclear wastes -as well as the export and import of ores and ore concentratescontaining uranium or thorium; 4) the possession, transfer, export andimport of materials, devices and equipment referred to therein as wellas information (applied to subsection 3 of this section); theconcluding and execution of civil agreements, for implementationoutside Finland in regard of any activities referred in subsections1-4, of paragraph 1 with a foreign state, a foreigner or a foreign-based corporation, should the agreement have pertinence to theproliferation of nuclear arms or should the obligations underFinland's international treaties in the field of nuclear energy havebearing on the agreement.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)Page 2-3
FINLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 254
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION —: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIESAccording to the Nuclear Energy Act and Decree of 1988, the Council ofState/the Ministry of Trade and Industry grants major waste management(WM) licences (construciton and operation licences for WM facilities,licences for Unranium mining and milling, licences for export andimport of nuclear waste). The Finnish Centre for Radiation and NuclearSafety grants minor WM licences (licences for possession, handling,storage, transfer and domestic transportation of nuclear waste). Inaddition, nuclear WM is regulated by the decisions made by the Councilof State or the Ministry of Trade and Industry and by the guidesissued by the Finnish Centre for Radiation and Nuclear Safety.According to the Radiation protection Act and Decree of 1987 and thedecision on radiation protection made by the Ministry of SocialAffairs and Health, the Finnish Centre for Radiation and NuclearSafety grants safety licences, in which, e.g. requirements for themanagement of radioactive, non-nuclear waste are set forth. Theradiation protection legislation also sets forth limits for thedischarge of liquid radioactive wastes and for the exemption ofradioactive sources. More detailed guidance on the management ofradioactive wastes is included in the report "Application in theNordic Countries of the International Radioactive WasteRecommendations".
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)
Page 3-3
FINLANDTREATMENT PROCESS
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 254
——————————— CONDITIONING PROCESS —————
C - CONCRETE
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - ROCK CAVITIES, APPROX. DEPTH =500 METRES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
THIS RECORD PERTAINS TO A SMALL AMOUNT OF AM-214 THAT MAY BEDISPOSED WITH OTHER SPENT RADIATION SOURCES.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
00INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT FUEL
Page 1-3 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUEL
Page 2-3
FINLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 133
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
FINLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 133
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONSEE LAWS S POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIESNuclear Energy Act and Decree of 1988 prescribe that nuclear wasteproducers:1. Name of organization:
Address:2. Name of organization:
Address :3. Name of Organization:
Address:
Teollisuunden Voima OyFredrikinkatu 51 - 53 BSF-00100 HelsinkiImatran Voiraa OyPL 112, SF-01601 VantaaTechnical Research Centre of Finland/ReactorLaboratoryOtakaari 3 A, SF-02150 Espoo
are responsible for waste management operations (including disposal),waste management related research and financial provisions for thecosts of future waste management. After the completion of disposaloperations, responsibility for the site is transferred to the state.Radiation Protection Act and Decree of 1957 prescribes that producersof radioactive, non-nuclear waste are responsible for waste managementand shall bear the resulting costs. The radiation protectionlegislation is currently under revision.As regards the financing of future nuclear waste management operationsthe waste producers have to set aside a certain fee each year to theState Nuclear Waste Management Fund. Interest is paid to the fundedsum. For outstanding liability i.e. the estimated future costs, notyet covered by the contributions paid into the fund, the wasteproducers must furnish securities as a precaution against insolvency.The financing and funding procedures are described in details in theNuclear Energy Act.Scope of Act (application to) :1) the construction and operation of nuclear facilities; 2) mining andenrichment operations aimed at producing uranium or thorium; 3) thepossession, fabrication, production, transfer, handling, use, storage,transport, export and import of nuclear materials and nuclear wastes -as well as the export and import of ores and ore concentratescontaining uranium or thorium; 4) the possession, transfer, export andimport of materials, devices and equipment referred to therein as wellas information (applied to subsection 3 of this section); theconcluding and execution of civil agreements, for implementationoutside Finland in regard of any activities referred in subsections1-4, of paragraph 1 with a foreign state, a foreigner or a foreign-based corporation, should the agreement have pertinence to theproliferation of nuclear arms or should the obligations underFinland's international treaties in the field of nuclear energy havebearing on the agreement.
LAWS & POLICIESAccording to the Nuclear Energy Act and Decree of 1988, the Council ofState/the Ministry of Trade and Industry grants major waste management(HM) licences (construciton and operation licences for WM facilities,licences for unranium mining and milling, licences for export andimport of nuclear waste). The Finnish Centre for Radiation and NuclearSafety grants minor WM licences (licences for possession, handling,storage, transfer and domestic transportation of nuclear waste). Inaddition, nuclear WM is regulated by the decisions made by the Councilof State or the Ministry of Trade and Industry and by the guidesissued by the Finnish Centre for Radiation and Nuclear Safety.According to the Radiation Protection Act and Decree of 1987 and thedecision on radiation protection made by the Ministry of SocialAffairs and Health, the Finnish Centre for Radiation and NuclearSafety grants safety licences, in which, e.g. requirements for themanagement of radioactive, non-nuclear waste are set forth. Theradiation protection legislation also sets forth limits for thedischarge of liquid radioactive wastes and for the exemption ofradioactive sources. More detailed guidance on the management ofradioactive wastes is included in the report "Application in theNordic Countries of the International Radioactive WasteRecommendations".
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY Page 3-3WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUEL
FINLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 133
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 360 METRIC TONNESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 900 METRIC TONNES
TYPE OF STORAGE
AT REACTOR WATER BASIN/WETAWAY FROM REACTOR BASIN/WET
LOVIISA FUEL STORED 5 YRS
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 40 YEARS IS PLANNED.
——————————————————————— CONTAINER MATERIAL —————————————————————————
S/STEELDISPOSAL CANISTER : COPPER CANISTERS AND OTHER MATERIALS UNDER STUDY
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 1700 METRIC TONNES
ROCK TYPEU - GRANITE. ... .DEPTH APPROX 500 M U - CRYSTALLINE. DEPTH APPROX 500 M
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1987-2000SITE SELECTION 2000SITE CHARACTERIZATION 2000-2010FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 2010-2020START OF OPERATION 2020
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
SPENT FUEL FROM LOVIISA STORED FOR 5 YEARS THEN IS TRANSPORTEDABROAD. FIVE CANDIDATE SITES SELECTED FOR SITE INVESTIGATIONSIN 1987.
Note:C=Current S=SelectedP=Planned U=Under InvestigationR=RSD Activity
rooINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEDECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 1-3 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 2-3
FINLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 134
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS 4 POLICIES
FINLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 134
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager :Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIESNuclear Energy Act and Decree of 1988 prescribe that nuclear wasteproducers :Name of organization:
Address :Name of organization:Address:Name of Organization:Address:
Teollisuunden Voima OyFredrikinkatu 51 - 53 BSF-00100 HelsinkiImatran voima OyPL 112, SF-01601 VantaaTechnical Research Centre of Finland/ReactorLaboratoryOtakaari 3 A, SF-02150 Espoo
are responsible for waste management operations (including disposal),waste management related research and financial provisions for thecosts of future waste management. After the completion of disposaloperations, responsibility for the site is transferred to the state.Radiation Protection Act and Decree of 1957 prescribes that producersof radioactive, non-nuclear waste are responsible for waste managementand shall bear the resulting costs. The radiation protectionlegislation is currently under revision.As regards the financing of future nuclear waste management operationsthe waste producers have to set aside a certain fee each year to theState Nuclear Waste Management Fund. Interest is paid to the fundedsum. For outstanding liability i.e. the estimated future costs, notyet covered by the contributions paid into the fund, the wasteproducers must furnish securities as a precaution against insolvency.The financing and funding procedures are described in details in theNuclear Energy Act.Scope of Act (application to):1) the construction and operation of nuclear facilities; 2) mining andenrichment operations aimed at producing uranium or thorium; 3) thepossession, fabrication, production, transfer, handling, use, storage,transport, export and import of nuclear materials and nuclear wastes -as well as the export and import of ores and ore concentratescontaining uranium or thorium; 4) the possession, transfer, export andimport of materials, devices and equipment referred to therein as wellas information (applied to subsection 3 of this section) ; theconcluding and execution of civil agreements, for implementationoutside Finland in regard of any activities referred in subsections1-4, of paragraph 1 with a foreign state, a foreigner or a foreign-based corporation, should the agreement have pertinence to theproliferation of nuclear arms or should the obligations underFinland's international treaties in the field of nuclear energy havebearing on the agreement.
LAWS & POLICIESAccording to the Nuclear Energy Act and Decree of 1988, the Council ofState/the Ministry of Trade and Industry grants major waste management(WM) licences (construciton and operation licences for WM facilities,licences for Unranium mining and milling, licences for export andimport of nuclear waste). The Finnish Centre for Radiation and NuclearSafety grants minor WM licences (licences for possession, handling,storage, transfer and domestic transportation of nuclear waste). Inaddition, nuclear WM is regulated by the decisions made by the Councilof State or the Ministry of Trade and Industry and by the guidesissued by the Finnish Centre for Radiation and Nuclear Safety.According to the Radiation Protection Act and Decree of 1987 and thedecision on radiation protection made by the Ministry of socialAffairs and Health, the Finnish Centre for Radiation and NuclearSafety grants safety licences, in which, e.g. requirements for themanagement of radioactive, non-nuclear waste are set forth. Theradiation protection legislation also sets forth limits for thedischarge of liguid radioactive wastes and for the exemption ofradioactive sources. More detailed guidance on the management ofradioactive wastes is included in the report "Application in theNordic Countries of the International Radioactive WasteRecommendations".
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCÏWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 3-3
FINLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 134
FCPPR
NAME OFFACILITYLOVIISA 1 & 2OLKILUOTO 1 & 2FIR
LOCATION/ PROVINCE
LOVIISAEURAJOKIESPOO
SHUTDOWN
200720102000
DS
323
STARTDATE200820102000
ENDDATE
202020602020
DECONTAMINATION PROCESS
P - CHEMICAL
Note:c=currentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
FC=Type of nuclear facilityP=Power reactorR=Research reactorO=Other facility
DS=Decoiunissing stage
N)roINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEURANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUS
Page 1-3 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUSPage 2-3
FINLAND SOURCE CODE 89 01 00 0 RECORD No: 135
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: IMATRAN VOIMA OY
PL 112, SF-01601 VANTAA
FINLAND SOURCE CODE 89.01.00 0 RECORD NO- 135
OrganisationDivisionAddress :Name of Director/Manager-Title
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONSEE LAWS S POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIESNuclear Energy Act and Decree of 1988 prescribe that nuclear wasteproducers :
Name of organization:Address:Name of organization:Address:Name of Organization:Address :
Teollisuunden Voima OyFredrikinkatu 51 - 53 BSF-00100 HelsinkiImatran Voima OyPL 112, SF-01601 VantaaTechnical Research Centre of Finland/ReactorLaboratoryOtakaan 3 A, SF-02150 Espoo
are responsible for waste management operations (including disposal),waste management related research and financial provisions for thecosts of future waste management. After the completion of disposaloperations, responsibility for the site is transferred to the state.Radiation Protection Act and Decree of 1957 prescribes that producersof radioactive, non-nuclear waste are responsible for waste managementand shall bear the resulting costs The radiation protectionlegislation is currently under revisionAs regards the financing of future nuclear waste management operationsthe waste producers have to set aside a certain fee each year to theState Nuclear Waste Management Fund. Interest is paid to the fundedsum. For outstanding liability i e. the estimated future costs, notyet covered by the contributions paid into the fund, the wasteproducers must furnish securities as a precaution against insolvencyThe financing and funding procedures are described in details in theNuclear Energy Act.Scope of Act (application to):1) the construction and operation of nuclear facilities, 2) mining andenrichment operations aimed at producing uranium or thorium; 3) thepossession, fabrication, production, transfer, handling, use, storage,transport, export and import of nuclear materials and nuclear wastes -as well as the export and import of ores and ore concentratescontaining uranium or thorium, 4) the possession, transfer, export andimport of materials, devices and equipment referred to therein as wellas information (applied to subsection 3 of this section) , theconcluding and execution of civil agreements, for implementationoutside Finland in regard of any activities referred in subsections1-4, of paragraph 1 with a foreign state, a foreigner or a foreign-based corporation, should the agreement have pertinence to theproliferation of nuclear arms or should the obligations underFinland's international treaties in the field of nuclear energy havebearing on the agreement
LAWS & POLICIESAccording to the Nuclear Energy Act and Decree of 1988, the Council ofState/the Ministry of Trade and Industry grants ma]or waste management(WM) licences (construciton and operation licences for WM facilities,licences for Unranium mining and milling, licences for export andimport of nuclear waste) The Finnish Centre for Radiation and NuclearSafety grants minor WM licences (licences for possession, handling,storage, transfer and domestic transportation of nuclear waste). Inaddition, nuclear WM is regulated by the decisions made by the Councilof State or the Ministry of Trade and Industry and by the guidesissued by the Finnish Centre for Radiation and Nuclear Safety.According to the Radiation Protection Act and Decree of 1987 and thedecision on radiation protection made by the Ministry of SocialAffairs and Health, the Finnish Centre for Radiation and NuclearSafety grants safety licences, in which, e g requirements for themanagement of radioactive, non-nuclear waste are set forth. Theradiation protection legislation also sets forth limits for thedischarge of liquid radioactive wastes and for the exemption ofradioactive sources. More detailed guidance on the management ofradioactive wastes is included in the report "Application in theNordic Countries of the International Radioactive WasteRecommendations"
tuW
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGÏ AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUSPage 3-3
FINLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0URANIUM MINING AND MILL TAILINGS SITES
RECORD No. 135
LOCATION/PROVINCE SIZE IN HECTARESASKOLA, S FINLANDPAUKKAJAVAARA IN ENO
SURVEILLANCE, MONITORING AND/OR REMEDIATION PLANSASKOLA: ABOUT 1000T U ORE EXPERIMENTALLY MINED AND MILLED 1957-59. TAILINGSSTORED AT SITE. TAILINGS IN EXPLORATION PITS COVERED W/TOPSOIL. AT PAUKKAJ-AVAARA ABOUT 30000T U ORE MINED & MILLED 1958-61.TAILINGS ON SITE UNCOVERED
COVER MATERIAL
P - NATIVE SOIL
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
DECISION ON REMEDIAL ACTIONS CONCERNING PAUKKAJAVAARA SITE WILLBE MADE IN NEAR FUTURE.
Note:C = Current PracticeP = Planned Practice
ro INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
FRANCE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 209 FRANCE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 209
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: ANDRA
CEA/ANDRABP 38, 92266 FONTENAY-AUX-ROSESF. CHENEVIERDIRECTOR
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 30000 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 35000 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
——————————————————————————— LAWS & POLICIES ——————————————————————————In accordance with Decree of 7 November 1976 on establishment of theNational Agency for Radioactive Waste (ANDRA) within the Atomic EnergyCommission, the ANDRA is responsible for long term management ofradioactive waste and particularly sees that the following is carriedout properly:- assurance of management of centres for long term disposal;- formation/establishment of new long term disposal centres;- promotion, in co-operation with producers of radioactive wastes, ofspecifications for conditioning and disposal of radioactive wastes.
C -c -C -c -c -
COMPACTIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGE
C -c -c -CONCRETEBITUMENCEMENT+BITUMEN
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SCSIN
TYPE OF STORAGEENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
(ON PRODUCTION SITE)A STORAGE PERIOD OF 1 YEARS IS PLANNED.
99, RUE DE GRENELLE,M. LAVERIEHEAD OF THE SERVICE
75700 PARIS
LAWS & POLICIES
DISPOSAL METHODC - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYP - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 1000000 CM
SCSIN = Service Central de Sûreté des Installations Nucléaires(Central Service for Safety of Nuclear Installations).- Decree of 11 December 1963 modified by the Decree of 27 March 1973and by Decree of 23 April 1985 and of 17 January 1990, referring tonuclear installations;- Basic Rules of Safety No. 1.2 decreed by SCSIN entitled "SafetyObjectives and Fundamental Concepts for Surface Centres for Long TermDisposal of Solid Short Lived Low Level and Intermediate LevelRadioactive Wastes;- Basic Safety Rules No. XII.2.e: "Conditions Preceeding Agreement forPackages of Solid Immbedded Radioactive Wastes for Surface Disposal".
NAMECENTRE DE LA MANCHECENTRE DE L'AUBE
LOCATION
PROVINCE DE LA MANCHEPROVINCE DE L'AUBE
STATUS
3,0,01,2,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1983-1984SITE SELECTION 1984-1985SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1985-1986FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1987-1990START OF OPERATION 1991
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESGIVEN VOLUMES INCLUDE ILW. DISPOSAL CENTRE LA MANCHE IS OPERATIONAL, CAPACITY IS 500000 CM. DE L'AUBE IS UNDER CONSTRUCTION.PROJECTED CAPACITY IS 1000000 CUBIC METRES.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
Status:l=site Identified2=Under characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
FRANCE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 210 FRANCE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 210
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONSEE LAWS & POLICIES
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
RA IS PRACTICALLY NOT IN USE ANY MORE- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER
NO
LAWS & POLICIES
Use of Spent Radiation Sources is under supervision ofIntel-ministerial Commission for Artificial Radioisotopes (CommissionInterministerielle des Radioelements Artificiels - CIREA). TheCommission has at its 150th meeting adopted special measures relatingto recuperation and management of old or no longer in use sources. Theaim of these measures is to guarantee the management of these sourcesafter use and avoid uncertainties about ownership and responsibilitiesthat could endanger the health of the public. These measures arefinalized in the "Special Authorization Conditions" and take effectfrom March 1990.
roOl
K)O)INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
FRANCE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 211 FRANCE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO. 211
OrganisationDivisionAddressHarne of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: ANDRA
CEA/ANDRABP 38.92266 FONTENAY-AUX-ROSES CEDEXF. CHENEVIERDIRECTOR
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 7500 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 8700 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
——————————————————————————— LAWS & POLICIES ——————————————————————————In accordance with Decree of 7 November 1976 on establishment of theNational Agency for Radioactive Waste (ANDRA) within the Atomic EnergyCommission, the ANDRA is responsible for long term management ofradioactive waste and particularly sees that the following is carriedout properly:- assurance of management of centres for long term disposal;- formation/establishment of new long term disposal centres;- promotion, in co-operation with producers of radioactive wastes, ofspecifications for conditioning and disposal of radioactive wastes.
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - EVAPORATIONC - ION-EXCHANGE
C - CONCRETEC - BITUMEN
C - POLYMER+CEMENT
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY(ON PRODUCTION SITE)
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 1 YEARS IS PLANNED.
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SCSIN
99 RUE DE GRENELLE 75700 PARISM. LAVERIEHEAD OF THE SERVICE
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYP - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 1000000 CM
LAWS & POLICIESSCSIN = Service Central de Sûreté des Installations Nucléaires(Central Service for Safety of Nuclear Installations) .- Decree of 11 December 1963 modified by the Decree of 27 March 1973and by Decree of 23 April 1985 and of 17 January 1990, referring tonuclear installations;- Basic Rules of Safety No. 1.2 decreed by SCSIN entitled "SafetyObjectives and Fundamental Concepts for Surface Centres for Long TermDisposal of Solid Short Lived Low Level and Intermediate LevelRadioactive Wastes ;- Basic Safety Rules No. III.2.e: "Conditions Preceeding Agreement forPackages of Solid Immbedded Radioactive Wastes for Surface Disposal".
NAME LOCATIONCENTRE LA MANCHECENTRE DE L'AUBE
PROVINCE LA MANCHEPROVINCE DE L'AUBE
STATUS
3,0,01,2,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1983-1984SITE SELECTION 1984-1985SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1985-1986FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1987-1990START OF OPERATION 1991
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
PART OF DISPOSAL FACILITY FOR LLW IS RESERVED FOR ILW. LA'-MANCHE CAPACITY IS 500000 CM. L'AUBE FACILITY UNDER CONSTRUCTION.PROJECTED CAPACITY 1000000 CUBIC METRES.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)
Page 2-2
FRANCE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 212 FRANCE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 212
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: ANDRA
CEA/ANDRABP 38.92266 FONTENAY-AUX-ROSES CEDEXF. CHENEVIERDIRECTOR
1968 WASTE VOLUME: 38000 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 80000 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
——————————————————————————— LAWS & POLICIES ——————————————————————————In accordance with Decree of 7 November 1976 on establishment of theNational Agency for Radioactive Waste (ANDRA) within the Atomic EnergyCommission, the ANDRA is responsible for long term management ofradioactive waste and particularly sees that the following is carriedout properly:- assurance of management of centres for long term disposal;- formation/establishment of new long term disposal centres;- promotion, in co-operation with producers of radioactive wastes, ofspecifications for conditioning and disposal of radioactive wastes.
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
P - COMPACTIONC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATION
C - CONCRETEC - BITUMEN
TYPE OF STORAGE
ON SITE IN APPROP.STRUCT.
A STORAGE PERIOD OF >10 YEARS IS PLANNED.
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SCSIN
99 RUE DE GRENELLE, 75700 PARISM. LAVERIEHEAD OF THE SERVICE
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 200000 CUBIC METRES
LAWS & POLICIESSCSIN = Service Central de Sûreté des Installations Nucléaires(Central Service for Safety of Nuclear Installations).- Decree of 11 December 1963 modified by the Decree of 27 March 1973and by Decree of 23 April 1985 and of 17 January 1990, referring tonuclear installations;- Basic Rules of Safety No. 1.2 decreed by SCSIN entitled "SafetyObjectives and Fundamental Concepts for Surface Centres for Long TermDisposal of Solid Short Lived Low Level and Intermediate LevelRadioactive Wastes;- Basic Safety Rules No. III.2.e: "conditions Preceeding Agreement forPackages of Solid Immbedded Radioactive Wastes for Surface Disposal".- Report by a Working Group chaired by Prof. Goguel entitled"Technical Criteria on Site Selection".
ROCK TYPEU - CLAY...U - SCHIST.
U - GRANITE....U - SALT.......
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMMESITE INVESTIGATION 1981-1990SITE SELECTION 2000SITE CHARACTERIZATION 2000FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 2000-2010START OF OPERATION 2010
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESPRESELECTION OF SITES : CLAY : PROVINCE OF AISNE;GRANITE:PROVINCEOF DEUX SEVRES; SCHISTE: MAINE AT LOIRE; SALT: DE L'AIN.GOVMT. AUTHORIZATION FOR SITE SELECTION OF MARCH 87.WORK STOPPED SINCE FEE1990.AWAITING FOR GOVMT.'S GUIDELINES.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
ro
roCOINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEHIGH-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
FRANCE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 213 FRANCE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 213
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: ANDRA
CEA/ANDRABP 38.92266 FONTENAY-AUX-ROSES CEDEXF. CHENEVIERDIRECTOR
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 29 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 1000 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
——————————————————————————— LAWS & POLICIES ——————————————————————————In accordance with Decree of 7 November 1976 on establishment of theNational Agency for Radioactive Waste (ANDRA) within the Atomic EnergyCommission, the ANDRA is responsible for long term management ofradioactive waste and particularly sees that the following is carriedout properly:- assurance of management of centres for long term disposal;- formation/establishment of new long term disposal centres;- promotion, in co-operation with producers of radioactive wastes, ofspecifications for conditioning and disposal of radioactive wastes.SPENT FUEL POLICYThe French policy is to reprocess the Spent Fuel. In CEN Cadarache,there is a storage (dry storage or "CASCAD") with special installationfor certain types of spent fuel.
TREATMENT PROCESS
C - CALCINATION- CONDITIONING PROCESSC - VITRIFICATION
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED SURFACE FACILITY, CONVECTION COOLED
A STORAGE PERIOD OF >30 YEARS IS PLANNED.
————————————————————— CONTAINER MATERIAL ————————————S/STEEL
HIGH-LEVEL WASTE WILL BE DISPOSED OF IN STORAGE CANISTER
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SCSIN
99 RUE DE GRENELLE, 75700 PARISM. LAVERIEHEAD OF THE SERVICE
DISPOSAL METHODP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
LAWS & POLICIESSCSIN = Service Central de Sûreté des Installations Nucléaires(Central Service for Safety of Nuclear Installations).- Decree of 11 December 1963 modified by the Decree of 27 March 1973and by Decree of 23 April 1985 and of 17 January 1990, referring tonuclear installations;- Basic Rules of Safety No. 1.2 decreed by SCSIN entitled "SafetyObjectives and Fundamental Concepts for Surface Centres for Long TermDisposal of Solid Short Lived Low Level and Intermediate LevelRadioactive Wastes;- Basic Safety Rules No. 111.2-e: "Conditions Preceeding Agreement forPackages of Solid Immbedded Radioactive Wastes for Surface Disposal".SPENT FUEL POLICYIn France Spent Fuel is not considered waste. Spent Fuel isreprocessed. In CEN Cadarache there is s special type of storage (drystorage "CASCAD") for certain types of spent fuel.
ROCK TYPEU - CLAY...U - SCHIST.
U - GRANITE....U - SALT.......
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1981-1990SITE SELECTION 2000SITE CHARACTERIZATION 2000FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 2000-2010START OF OPERATION 2010
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
3/1987, AUTHORIZATION TO PROCEED WITH SITE SELECTION. WORK PRESENTLY STOPPED AS OF 2/1990. AWAITING FOR GUIDELINES AFTER CONSULTATION WITH AUTHORITIES (COLLEGE FOR PREVENTION OF TECHNICALRISKS & PARLIAMENT'S OFFICE FOR EVAL. OF TECHN.& SCIENT. ISSUES)
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEDECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 2-2
FRANCE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 214 FRANCE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 214
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS S POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIESEvery user of nuclear installation is responsible for management ofthat installation including the operations preceding thedecommissioning.Article no. 5 of the Decree no. 631228 dated 14 December 1963referring to basic nuclear installations modified on 19 January 1990.
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONSCSIN
99 RUE DE GRENELLE,M. LAVERIEHEAD OF THE SERVICE
75700 PARIS
LAWS & POLICIESSCSIN = Service Central de Sûreté des Installations Nucléaires(Central Service for Safety in Nuclear Installations)Article 5 of the Decree no. 631228 dated 14 December 1963 referring toBasic Nuclear Installtions modified 19 January 1990:Article 5 - After Article 6 of the Decree of 11 December 1963 anArticle 6 is added as follows:Article 6 - If the user plans for whatever reason the final shut-downof an installation, the user shall inform the manager of the centralService for Safety of Nuclear Installations and shall send to him:- A document justifying the chosen stage for the installation afterfinal shut-down indicating the steps of dismantling.- A Safety Report applicable for shut-down operations and arrangementsassuring the safety of installation.- General rules for surveillance and for keeping the safety on asatisfactory level.- Presentation of an internal emergency procedure on site of theinstallation.- Application of all rules and guidelines for emergency situations.- Application of rules listed above
FCPPPPPPRRR
NAME OFFACILITYGlG2G3CHINON AICHINON A2EL4ELI (ZOE)EL2EL3
—— UJ./VJLUÖ ur ijEi>_\jr'imj.ùùa.ur
LOCATION/PROVINCEMARCOULEMARCOULEMARCOULECHINONCHINONMONTS D'ARREEFONTENAYSACLAYSACLAY
xr̂ j ————SHUTDOWN196819801984197319851985197519651979
DS2
222222
STARTDATE
198219851990197619661981
ENDDATE1990
1987
197819681987
DECONTAMINATION PROCESSC - CHEMICAL P - MELTING
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - COMPACTIONP - MELTING
C - CONCRETEC - POLYMERS
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
IN 5 YEARS, SHUT-DOWN OF GRAPHITE-GAS NP REACTORS: CHINON A3,ST. LAURENT DES CAUX Al AND A2, BUGEY AND CHOOZ Al. ALSO SEERECORDS #214 AND 242.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
FC=Type of nuclear facilityP=Power reactorR=Research reactorO=0ther facility
DS=Decommissing stage
roCD
COoINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEDECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 2-2
FRANCE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 215
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS 6. POLICIESEvery user of nuclear installation is responsible for management ofthat installation including the operations preceding thedecommissioning.Article no. 5 of the Decree no. 631228 dated 11 December 1963referring to basic nuclear installations modified on 19 January 1990.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
SCSIN99 RUE DE GRENELLE, 75700 PARISM. LAVERIEHEAD OF THE SERVICE
LAWS & POLICIESSCSIN = Service Central de Sûreté des Installations Nucléaires(Central Service for Safety in Nuclear Installations)Article 5 of the Decree no. 631228 dated 14 December 1963 referring toBasic Nuclear Installtions modified 19 January 1990:Art. 5 - After Article 6 bis of the Decree of 11 December 1963 anArticle 6 ter is added as follows:Art. 6 ter.- If the user plans for whatever reason the final shut-downof an installation, the user shall inform the manager of the CentralService for Safety of Nuclear Installations and shall send to him:- A document justifying the chosen stage for the installation afterfinalshut-down indicating the steps of dismantling.- A Safety Report applicable for shut-down operations and arrangementsassuring the safety of installation.- General rules for surveillance and for keeping the safety on asatisfactory level.- Presentation of an internal emergency procedure on site of theinstallation.- Application of all rules and guidelines for emergency situations.- Application of rules listed above
FRANCE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 215
F NAME OFC FACILITY
R PEGASER RAPSODIER MELUSINE0 S.T.E.L.O LMPUO ELAN 2B0 ATI0 UBMO PIVER
———— OJ.AJ.UO *JJT UCt*~\JX'U.*H.&O±\JL
LOCATION/PROVINCE
CADARACHECADARACHEGRENOBLESACLAYFONTENAYLA HAGUELA HAGUEPIERRELATTEMARCOULE
JL11VJT —————SHUTDOWN
1975198319881975
197319791982
DS
323333333
STARTDATE
1977198719911983
19801982
1986
ENDDATE198019911990
199119911990
DECONTAMINATION PROCESS
C - CHEMICAL P - MELTING
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - COMPACTIONP - MELTING
C - CONCRETEC - POLYMERS
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESIN 5 YEARS, SHUT-DOWN GRAPHITE-GAS NP REACTORS: CHINON A3, ST.LAURENT DES CAUX Al AND A2, BUGEY, AND CHOOZ Al. ALSO SEE RECORDS #214 AND 242.
Note:c=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
FC=Type of nuclear facilityP=Power reactorR=Research reactorO=Other facility
DS=Decommissing stage
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEDECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 2-2
FRANCE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 242
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIESEvery user of nuclear installation is responsible for management ofthat installation including the operations preceding thedecommissioning.Article no. 5 of the Decree no. 631228 dated 14 December 1963referring to basic nuclear installations modified on 19 January 1990.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONSCSIN99 RUE DE GRENELLE, 75700 PARISM. LAVERIEHEAD OF SERVICE
LAWS & POLICIESSCSIN = Service Central de Sûreté des Installations Nucléaires(Central Service for Safety in Nuclear Installations)Article 5 of the Decree no. 631228 dated 14 December 1963 referring toBasic Nuclear Installtions modified 19 January 1990:Article 5 - After Article 6 of the Decree of 11 December 1963 anArticle 6 is added as follows:Article 6 - If the user plans for whatever reason the final shut-downof an installation, the user shall inform the manager of the CentralService for Safety of Nuclear Installations and shall send to him:- A document justifying the chosen stage for the installation afterfinal shut-down indicating the steps of dismantling.- A Safety Report applicable for shut-down operations and arrangementsassuring the safety of installation.- General rules for surveillance and for keeping the safety on asatisfactory level.- Presentation of an internal emergency procedure on site of theinstallation.- Application of all rules and guidelines for emergency situations.- Application of rules listed above
FRANCE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO. 242
FC
RPPPPP
NAME OFFACILITY
TRIONCHINON A3ST. LAURENT AIST. LAURENT A2BUGEYCHOOZ AI
LOCATION/PROVINCE
FONTENAY
SHUTDOWN198219901990199219941991
DS3
STARTDATE1983
ENDDATE
1986
DECONTAMINATION PROCESS
C - CHEMICAL P - MELTING
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - COMPACTIONP - MELTING
C - CONCRETEC - POLYMERS
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESIN FIVE YEARS, SHUTDOWN OF GRAPHITE-GAS NP REACTORS: CHINON-A3,ST. LAURENT DES EAUX Al AND A3, BUGEY, AND CHOOZ Al. ALSO SEERECORDS #214 AND 215.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R4D Activity
FC=Type of nuclear facilityP=Power reactorR=Research reactorO=Other facility
DS=Decommissing stage
CO
roINIERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEURANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUS
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUSPage 2-2
FRANCE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 216 FRANCE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :DivisionAddress :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
LA SOCIETE D'EXTRACTION OU DETRAITEMENT
LAWS & POLICIESResponsible organization: La société d'extraction ou de traitement(Company for mining or treatment)Every enterprise in mining and treatment of uranium is responsible formanaging its own wastes. The mill tailings are stored on site. Wastesresulting from uranium corrosion are considered as low level waste.Repositories for uranium mining and mill tailings (UMMT) are subjectto dispositions of the Law no. 76-663 relating to Installations forEnvironmental Protection. The Préfet representing the administrativeauthority on the Departmental level authorizes a Decree based on thereport of the Inspector for Intallations classified depending on theRegional Centre for Industry and Research. This Centre ensures thesurveillance of the site(s) .
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
LAWS S POLICIESstorage of uranium mining/mill tailings and treatment stipulated byRegulations for Installations classified for Environmental Protection(Law no. 76663 of 19 July 1976 and Decree no. 77-133 of 21 September1977) .Repositories for uranium mining and mill tailings are subject todispositions of the Law no. 76-663 related to installations forenvironmental protection. Le Préfet representing the administrativeauthority on the departmental level authorizes through a Decree, basedon the report of Inspector for Installations classified depending onRegional Centre for Industry and Research or Direction Regionale del'Industrie et de la Recherche (DRIR) and regulates the activities offinal disposal.DRIR also assures the surveilance of the site.
RECORD No. 216
1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.
—————————— UK/*Hj.un nj.r4o.r<<̂ » t\itu 1'ij.
LOCATION/PROVINCE
BOIS NOIRSLAVAUGRASSEBRUGEAUDMONTMASSACROTBELLEZANEECARPIEREHERAULTGUEGNON
jjij i/\j.U-Lr4t?o ;?J.JLC.O ———————————————————
SIZE IN HECTARES
25221041550205
TREATMENT METHODC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONC - NEUTRALIZATION
IMPOUNDMENT OPTIONC - RING DYKEC - UNDERGROUND MINE
C - MINED PIT
COVER MATERIAL
P - COVER MATERIAL COMPACTED
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
FORES SITE CLOSED & UNDER SUVEILLANCE.DISPOSAL OF LIQUID EFFLUENTS LIMITED BY RECYCLING OF INDUSTRIAL WATERS. ALL WASTES TREATED: NEUTRALIZATION, CALCIUM PRECIPITATION, rNSOLUBILIZATION OFRADIUM WITH BARIUM CHLORIDE.
Note:C = Current PracticeP = Planned Practice
03/01/91 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUSPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEURANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUS
Page 2-2
FRANCE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 235 FRANCE SOURCE CODE 89.01.00 0 RECORD No. 235
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
LA SOCIETED'EXTRACTION OU DETRAITEMENT
1.2.
LOCATION/PROVINCE
ROPHINBAUZOT
SIZE IN HECTARES42
LAWS & POLICIESResponsible organization: La société d'extraction ou de traitement(Company for mining or treatment)Every enterprise in mining and treatment of uranium is responsible formanaging its own wastes. The mill tailings are stored on site. Wastesresulting from uranium corrosion are considered as low level waste.Repositories for uranium mining and mill tailings (UMMT) are subjectto dispositions of the Law no 76-663 relating to Installations forEnvironmental Protection. The Préfet representing the administrativeauthority on the Departmental level authorizes a Decree based on thereport of the Inspector for Intallations classified depending on theRegional Centre for Industry and Research. This Centre ensures thesurveillance of the site(s).
TREATMENT METHODC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONC - NEUTRALIZATION
IMPOUNDMENT OPTION
C -C -
RING DYKEUNDERGROUND MINE
C - MINED PIT
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager.Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
COVER MATERIALP - COVER MATERIAL COMPACTED
SEEPAGE CONTROLRECUPERATION
LAWS & POLICIESStorage of uraniui» mining/mill tailings and treatment stipulated byRegulations for Installations classified for Environmental Protection(Law no. 76663 of 19 July 1976 and Decree no. 77-133 of 21 September1977).Repositories for uranium mining and mill tailings are subject todispositions of the Law no. 76-663 related to installations forenvironmental protection. Le Préfet representing the administrativeauthority on the departmental level authorizes through a Decree, basedon the report of Inspector for Installations classified depending onRegional Centre for Industry and Research or Direction Regionale del'Indu-strie et de la Recherche (DRIR) and regulates the activities offinal disposal.DRIR also assures the surveilance of the site
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
FORES SITE CLOSED & UNDER SURVEILLANCE. DISPOSAL OF LIQUID EFFLUENTS LIMITED BY RECYCLING OF INDUSTRIAL WATERS. ALL WASTES TREATED: NEUTRALIZATION, CALCIUM PRECIPITATION, INSOLUBILIZATIONOF RADIUM WITH BARIUM CHLORIDE
NoteC = Current PracticeP = Planned Practice
COCJ
O3-fiINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 2-2
GERMAN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 71 GERMAN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 71RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
VE KOMBINAT KKW GREIFSWALDENDLAGER PUER RADIOACTIVE ABFAELLE3241 MORSLEBEN, GDRK. EBELDR. ING.
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 500 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 2000 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
LAWS & POLICIESAccording to the "polluter-pays principle" the nuclear power utilityas the main waste producer is entrusted with implementation of thesystem for central collection and disposal of radioactive waste. Allother waste producers are entrusted with collection, treatment,conditioning, storage and delivery of their own Radioactive Wasteaccording to acceptance conditions.
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESSC - COMPACTIONC - EVAPORATIONC - ION-EXCHANGE
C - CONCRETEC - THIN-FILM ROTARY EVAPORA
TYPE OF STORAGE
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 0 YEARS IS PLANNED.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager :Title :
NAT. BOARD FOR ATOMIC ENERGYSAFETY AND RADIATION PROTECTIONWALDOWALLEE 117, 1157 BERLIN, GDRG. SITZLACKOMR PROF.DR HABIL. DR.H. C.
DISPOSAL METHODC - ROCK CAVITIES, APPROX. DEPTH =500 METRES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 200000 CUBIC METRES
POLICIES—————————————————————————— LAWS &1. Act on Use of Atomic Energy & Protection from its Hazards - Atomic
Energy Act of 8 Dec 19832. ordinance on Atomic Safety & Radiation Protection of 11 October
19843. Executory Provision to the Ordinance on Atomic safety & Radiation
Protection of 11 October 1984, complementing the Ordinance4. Decree on Centralized Collection & Disposal of Radioactive Wastes
of 25 February 19865. Decree on Common Conditions of Central Collection & Disposal of
Radioactive Wastes of 4 September 19816. Decree on Licensing of Nuclear Facilities of 21 June 19797. Decree on Safe Transport of Radioactive Materials & Nuclear Fuels
of 12 April 19788. Technical Standard on Central Collection of Radioactive Waste,Acceptance Criteria, etc TG1 190-921
9 Technical Standard on Design, Construction & Radiation ProtectionPrinciples for Buildings Used for Management of Radioactive
Materials, TGL 30 680/04
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUSMORSLEBEN MAGDEBURG COUNTY 3,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMMESTART OF OPERATION SINCE 1981
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
CONDITIONING PROCESS: IN-SITU SOLIDIFICATION AT REPOSITORY SITEWITH COAL ASH; THIN-FILM ROTARY EVAPORATOR FOR BORID-ACID RAD.LIQUID UP TO SOLID PHASE. IF NECESSARY, STORAGE OF UPTO 1 YEARPOSSIBLE.
Note-C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
Status l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
GERMAN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 72 GERMAN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 72REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
NATIONAL BOARD FOR ATOMIC SAFETY &RADIATION PROTECTIONWALDOWALLEE 117, 1157 BERLIN, GDRG. SITZLACKOMR PROF.DR.HABIL.DR.H.C.
LAWS & POLICIESAccording to the "polluter-pays principle" the nuclear power utilityas the main waste producer is entrusted with the implementation of thesystem for central collection and disposal of Radioactive Waste. Allother waste producers are entrusted with the collection, treatment,conditioning, storage and delivery of their own Radioactive Wasteaccording to acceptance conditions.Amendment:- Guide for Testing of Sealed Sources- Technical Standards for sealed Sources, TGL 25 292, TGL 25 294
PROGRAMME POLICYPLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
SINCE EARLY 70'S. REPLACED WITH CO60 AND CS137SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIERAGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIERNOTE:
SOME ARE NOT RETURNED TO SUPPLIERS
YES
1.2.3.4.
STORAGE SAFESTRONG ROOMSTRONG ROOM WITH STORAGE SAFECONCRETE BUNKERS
C - CEMENTC - (NO CONDITIONING)
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - ROCK CAVITIES, APPROX. DEPTH =500 METRES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
SEVERAL THOUSANDS OF RADIATION SOURCES IN USE: EACH SOURCE SUBJECT TO LICENSING PROCESS: TYPE, ACTIVITY, LOCATION S STORAGE.RETURN TO SUPPLIER IS FIXED IN THE LICENSE.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
COOl
COO)INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
GERMAN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 73 GERMAN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 73RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title
KERNKRAFTWERKE GREIFSWALDENDLAGER MORSLEBENMORSLEBEN 3241, GDRK. EBELDR. ING.
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 150 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 600 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
LAWS & POLICIES
According to "polluter-pays principle", the NP utility as the mainwaste producer is entrusted with the implementation of the system forcentral collection and disposal of Radioactive Waste. All other wasteproducers are entrusted with collection, treatment, conditioning,storage and delivery of their own radioactive waste according toacceptance conditions.
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - COMPACTIONC - EVAPORATIONC - ION-EXCHANGE
C - CONCRETEC - THIN-FILM ROTARY EVAPORA
TYPE OF STORAGE
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 0 YEARS IS PLANNED.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
NATIONAL BOARD FOR ATOMIC SAFETYAND RADIATION PROTECTIONWALDOWALLEE 117, 1157 BERLIN, GDRG. SITZLACKOMR.PROF.DR.HABIL.DR.H.C.
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - ROCK CAVITIES, APPROX. DEPTH = 500M METRES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 200000 CUBIC METRES
————————————————————————— LAWS & POLICIES —————————————————————————Act on Use of Atomic Energy & Protection from its Hazards - AtomicEnergy Act of 8 Dec 1983Ordinance on Atomic Safety & Radiation Protection of 11 October1984Executory Provision to the Ordinance on Atomic Safety & RadiationProtection of 11 October 1984, complementing the OrdinanceDecree on Centralized Collection & Disposal of Radioactive Wastesof 25 February 1986
. Decree on Common Conditions of Central Collection & Disposal ofRadioactive Wastes of 4 September 1981
. Decree on Licensing of Nuclear Facilities of 21 June 1979, Decree on Safe Transport of Radioactive Materials & Nuclear Fuelsof 12 April 1978
. Technical Standard on Central Collection of Radioactive Waste,Acceptance Criteria, etc. TG1 190-921
. Technical Standard on Design, Construction & Radiation ProtectionPrinciples for Buildings Used for Management of Radioactive
Materials, TGL 30 680/04
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUSMORSLEBEN MAGDEBURG COUNTY 3,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
START OF OPERATION 1981
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
CONDITIONING PROCESS: THIN-FILM ROTARY EVAPORATOR UP TO A SOLIDPHASE. IF NECESSARY, STORAGE UP TO 1 YEAR IS POSSIBLE.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUELPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT FUEL
Page 2-2
GERMAN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 74 GERMAN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO. 74
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES 1988 WASTE VOLUME: 300 METRIC TONNES
PROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 1750 METRIC TONNES
LAWS & POLICIESThe operator of the nuclear power plant ^NPP) is responsible formanagement of spent fuel (SF) called "Entsorgung" in accordance withthe legislation on the GDR, taking into account the experiences ofother countries & the recommendations of international organizations(CMEA, IAEA).At first on-site storage is foreseen for some years. Afterwards theSF is stored in a wet away-from-reactor storage pond. Later on it isreturned to the supplier.
TYPE OF STORAGE
AT REACTOR WATER BASIN/WETAWAY FROM REACTOR BASIN/WET
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 5 YEARS IS PLANNED.
CONTAINER MATERIALS/STEEL
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
DISPOSAL METHODP - FUEL RETURNED
NATIONAL BOARD FOR ATOMIC ENERGY ANDRADIATION PROTECTIONWALDOWALLEE 117, 1157 BERLIN, DDRG. SITZLACKOMR PROF.DR.HABIL.DR.H.C
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES —
NO DOMESTIC DISPOSAL OF SPENT FUEL. SPENT FUEL RETURNED TO SUPPLIER.
LAWS S POLICIES1. Act on Use of Atomic Energy & Protection from its Hazards - AtomicEnergy Act of 8 Dec 1983
2. Ordinance on Atomic Safety & Radiation Protection of 11 October1984
3. Executory Provision to the Ordinance on Atomic Safety & RadiationProtection of 11 October 1984, complementing the Ordinance
4. Decree on Centralized Collection & Disposal of Radioactive Wastesof 25 February 1986
5. Decree on Common Conditions of Central Collection & Disposal ofRadioactive Wastes of 4 September 1981
6. Decree on Licensing of Nuclear Facilities of 21 June 19797. Decree on Safe Transport of Radioactive Materials & Nuclear Fuels
of 12 April 19788. Technical Standard on Central Collection of Radioactive Waste,Acceptance Criteria, etc. TG1 190-921
9. Technical Standard on Design, Construction & Radiation ProtectionPrinciples for Buildings Used for Management of Radioactive
Materials, TGL 30 680/04
Note:C=currentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
CO--J
COCDINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEDECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 2-2
GERMAN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 75 GERMAN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO. 75
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES F NAME OF
C FACILITY
P RHEINSBERG
LOCATION/PROVINCESHUTDOWN1992
DS
STARTDATE
ENDDATE
LAWS & POLICIESResponsible organization: holder of the licence for the nuclearfacility (VE Kombinat Kernkraftwerke, Nuclear Research Centre)Up to now, no reactor has been decommissioned in the GDR, neitherpower reactors nor research reactors. Ongoing R&D activitiesconcerning decommissioning are also focused on treatment and disposaltechnologies which meet the existing technologies in the GDR foroperational radioactive wastes from nuclear power plants.Decommissioning requires a special license which is part of and thelast step in the licensing procedure for nuclear facilities accordingto the "Ordinance for Nuclear Facility Licencing" of the GDR.
DECONTAMINATION PROCESS
R - CHEMICALR - MELTING
R - MECHANICAL
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - COMPACTIONC - EVAPORATIONC - ION-EXCHANGE
C -C -
CONCRETETHIN-FILM ROTARY EVAPORAT
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
NATIONAL BOARD FOR ATOMIC ENERGY ANDRADIATION PROTECTION117 WALDOWALLEE, 1157 BERLIN, DDRG. SITZLACKOMR, PROF. DR. HABIL. DR.H.C.
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
SHUT-DOWN OF THE FIRST NPP PLANNED FOR 1992 (BECAME OPERATIONAL1967}.THE ROSSENDORF NUCLEAR RESEARCH CENTRE WAS RECONSTRUCTED DURING1987/88. REPLACED REACTOR VESSEL.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
FC=Type of nuclear facilityP=Power reactorR=Research reactor0=Other facility
DS=Decommissing stage
POLICIES———————————————————————— LAWS &1. Act on Use of Atomic Energy & Protection from its Hazards - Atomic
Energy Act of 8 Dec 19832. Ordinance on Atomic Safety & Radiation Protection of 11 October1984
3. Executory Provision to the Ordinance on Atomic Safety & RadiationProtection of 11 October 1984, complementing the Ordinance
4. Decree on Centralized Collection & Disposal of Radioactive Wastesof 25 February 1986
5. Decree on Common Conditions of Central Collection & Disposal ofRadioactive Wastes of 4 September 1981
6. Decree on Licensing of Nuclear Facilities of 21 June 1979Decree on Safe Transport of Radioactive Materials & Nuclear Fuelsof 12 April 1978
8. Technical Standard on Central Collection of Radioactive Waste,Acceptance Criteria, etc. TG1 190-921
9. Technical Standard on Design, Construction & Radiation ProtectionPrinciples for Buildings Used for Management of RadioactiveMaterials, TGL 30 680/04
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 1-4 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-4
GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RECORD No: 14
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION ————————: PTB: LONG TERM STORAGE & DISPOSAL
BTJNDESAUEE 1OOH. ROETHEMEYERDR. DIR.& PROF.
GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RECORD NO: 14REGULATORY ORGANIZATION ————————: BMU: RADIATION PROTECTION: POSTFACH 120629, D-5300 BONN
DR. W. HOHLEFELDERDIRECTOR
LAWS S POLICIESBundesamt für Strahlenschutz (Federal Agency for Radiation Protection)which will include the division SE ( Sicherherstellung und Entlagerungradioactiver Abfalle = Long Term Storage and Disposal of RadioactiveWastes) of the PTB and which will be responsible for the disposal ofradioactive waste was established in late 1989.The responsibilities of the PTB (PhysiKalisch-TechnischeBundesanstalt) are specified in paragraph 23 of Atomgesetz (AtomicEnergy Act) /3/ (Attachment 2a).Remarks :a) In Federal Republic of Germany it is planned to dispose of alltypes of radioactive wastes in deep geological formations. In checkingthe various definitions of low level waste, intermediate level waste,high level waste, etc., it was noticed that all terms were notsufficiently precise to judge upon a disponibility of the wastes.On the other hand it was concluded that radioactive wastes can beclassified into "heat generating wastes" and "non-heat generatingwastes" due to their very different behaviour in deep geologicalformations (thermomechanical impact).The limits between heat generating wastes and non-heat generatingwastes have been specified as a result of safety assessments for theKonrad repository. An outline of the Konrad plannings has beenpublished in the journal "Kerntechnik", Vol. 51 Nr. 2 (September 1987)p. 81-116.Radioactive wastes to be returned from reprocessing of spent fuel inforeign countries are only included in the amounts of waste.b) The responsibility for treatment, conditioning and storage ofradioactive wastes is within the responsibility of the waste producer.As there are many responsible partners the record is only answeredfrom the viewpoint of the disposal of radioactive wastes which is theresponsibility of the PTB on behalf of the Federal Government.
LAWS & POLICIES- Atomic Energy Act /3/, to be revised- Radiation Protection Ordinance /4/, to be revised- Safety Criteria for the Disposal of RW in Mined Repositories(attachment 3)- Guideline for the Control of RW with Negligible Heat Generation /5/(attachment 4)Licencing AuthorityThe planned repositories Konrad and Gorleben are located in LowerSaxony. The respective Ministeries of the Federal states (Lander) areresponsible for licencing nuclear facilities within their FederalState. Licencing authority in Lower Saxony is:Niedersachsischer UmweltministerArchivstrasse 2, 3000 HannoverH. zur HorstMinisterialdirigent
COCO
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 3-4
GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 14
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 3412 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 173000 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESSC - COMPACTIONC - EVAPORATIONC - INCINERATIONC - ION-EXCHANGEC - DEWATERING,DECONT.,DECAY
CONDITIONING PROCESSC - CONCRETEC - DRYING,PACKING,HF COMPAC
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIESTHE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 650000 CUBIC METRES
———————————————————————————— ROCK TYPES - SALT........DEPTH 1100 M
NAME LOCATION STATUSKONRAD MINEGORLEBEN SALT DOME
SALZGITTERGORLEBEN
1,2,01,2,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE SELECTION 1982SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1976-1985FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1991START OF OPERATION 1994
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 4-4
GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0—————————— COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
RECORD No. 14
KONRAD IS FOR NON-HEAT GEN. RW.GORLEBEN IS FOR ALL OTHER WASTESESPECIALLY HEAT GENERATING WASTES. GORLEBEN RW DISPOSAL SCHEDULESITE INVESTIG.: SINCE 1979;SITE SELECT.: 1977 ; SITE CHARACTERIZ. :1979-1999;CONSTRUCT.:2003; START OF OPERATION:2007
Note:c=currentP=PlannedR=R£D Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: BMU
RECORD No: 15 GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
RADIATION PROT.& SAFETYPOSTFACH 120629, D-5300 BONNDR. W. HOHLEFELDERDIRECTOR
PROGRAMME POLICY
RECORD No: 15
- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCESMIGHT BE REPLACED BY IR192/CS137 AFTER-LOADING TEC
- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER
LAWS & POLICIES- Atomic Energy Act /3/, to be revised- Radiation Protection Ordinance /4/, to be revised- Safety Criteria for the Disposal of RW in Mined Repositories(attachment 3)- Guideline for the Control of radioactive waste with Negligible HeatGeneration /5/ (attachment 4)Licencing AuthorityThe planned repositories Konrad and Gorleben are located in LowerSaxony. The respective Ministeries of the Federal States (Lander) areresponsible for licencing nuclear facilities within their FederalState. Licencing authority in Lower Saxony is:Niedersachsischer UmweltministerArchivstrasse 2, 3000 HannoverH. zur HorstMinisterialdirigent
SOURCE FACILITY NAMENo. OF CURRENT MEASUREMENTPIECES ACTIVITY (Bq) DATE
COMMENTS: APPROX.1000 SOURCES W/>500 MICROCURIES IN USE
STORAGE1. STRONG ROOM
CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CEMENT + METAL
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
APPROX. DEPTH OF REPOSITORY 800-1300M. NOT POSSIBLE TO SPECIFYINDIVIDUAL SRS OR TO PREDICT WHEN A SOURCE WILL BECOME A SRS.KONRAD: START OF OPERATION - 1994, GORLEBEN: START OF OPERATION2007.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2
GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 16
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director /Manager:Title :
PTBLONG TERM STOR.&BUNDESALLEE 100H. ROETHEMEYERDIRECTOR
DISPOSAL
LAWS & POLICIESThe answers are given for the solidified aqueous wastes from thefirst solvent extraction cycle from the reprocessing of spent fuel.This is a heat generating waste.The responsibilities of the PTB within the scope of the questionnaireare specified in para 23 Atomgesetz (Atomic Energy Act) /3/ .
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION -: BMU: RADIATION PROTECTION
POSTFACH 120629, D-5300 BONNDR. W. HOHLEFELDERDIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIES- Atomic Energy Act /3/; to be revised- Radiation Protection Ordinance /4/; to be revised- Safety Criteria for the Disposal of Radioactive Wastes in MinedRepositories (attachment 3)- Guidelines for the Control of Radioactive Wastes with NegligibleHeat Generation /5/ (Attachment 4)
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 16
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 6 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 610 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESS - CONDITIONING PROCESS
P - VITRIFICATION
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED SURFACE FACILITY, CONVECTION COOLEDA STORAGE PERIOD OF TO 30 YEARS IS PLANNED.
——————————————————————— CONTAINER MATERIAL —————————————S/STEEL
HIGH-LEVEL WASTE WILL BE DISPOSED OF IN STORAGE CANISTER
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
————————————————————————— ROCK TYPES - SALT........DEPTH 870 M
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
GORLEBEN SALT DOME GORLEBEN 1,2,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1979SITE SELECTION 1977SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1979-1999FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 2003START OF OPERATION 2007
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
GORLEBEN IS FOR ALL WASTES ESPECIALLY HEAT-GENERATING RW.SEE SPENT FUEL SECTION FOR MORE INFORMATION OF RESPSITORY DEPTH
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
Status:l=site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUELPage 1-4 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT FUEL
Page 2-4
GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 17
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: PTB
LONG TERM STOR.& DISPOSALBUNDESALLEE 100H. ROETHEMEYERDIRECTOR
GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION -: BMU: RADIATION PROTECTION
RECORD No: 17
POSTFACH 120629, D-5300 BONNDR. W. HOHLEFELDERDIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIESBundesamt für Strahlenschutz (Federal Agency for Radiation Protection)which will include the division SE ( Sicherherstellung und Entlagerungradioactiver Abfalle = Long Term Storage and Disposal of RadioactiveWastes) of the PTB and which will be responsible for the disposal ofradioactive waste was established in late 1989.The responsibilities of the PTB (Physikalisch-TechnischeBundesanstalt) are specified in paragraph 23 of Atomgesetz (AtomicEnergy Act) /3/ (Attachment 2a).Remarks :a) In Federal Republic of Germany it is planned to dispose of alltypes of radioactive wastes in deep geological formations. In checkingthe various definitions of low level waste, intermediate level waste,high level waste, etc., it was noticed that all terms were notsufficiently precise to judge upon a disponibility of the wastes.On the other hand it was concluded that radioactive wastes can beclassified into "heat generating wastes" and "non-heat generatingwastes" due to their very different behaviour in deep geologicalformations (thermomechanical impact).The limits between heat generating wastes and non-heat generatingwastes have been specified as a result of safety assessments for theKonrad repository. An outline of the Konrad plannings has beenpublished in the journal "Kerntechnik", Vol. 51 Nr. 2 (September 1987)p. 81-116.Radioactive wastes to be returned from reprocessing of spent fuel inforeign countries are only included in the amounts of waste.b) The responsibility for treatment, conditioning and storage ofradioactive wastes is within the responsibility of the waste producer.As there are many responsible partners the record is only answeredfrom the viewpoint of the disposal of radioactive wastes which is theresponsibility of the PTB on behalf of the Federal Government.
LAWS & POLICIES- Atomic Energy Act /3/, to be revised- Radiation Protection Ordinance /4/, to be revised- Safety Criteria for the Disposal of Radioactive Waste in MinedRepositories (attachment 3)- Guideline for the Control of Radioactive Waste with Negligible HeatGeneration /5/ (attachment 4)Licencing AuthorityThe planned repositories Konrad and Gorleben are located in LowerSaxony. The respective Ministeries of the Federal States (Lander) areresponsible for licencing nuclear facilities within their FederalState. Licencing authority in Lower Saxony is:Niedersachsischer UmweltministerArchivstrasse 2, 3000 HannoverH. zur HorstMinisterialdirigent
CO
•t».-FS-INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT FUEL
Page 3-4 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUEL
Page 4-4
GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC Op SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO. 17
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 500 METRIC TONNESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 10000 METRIC TONNES
TYPE OF STORAGE
AT REACTOR WATER BASIN/WETDRY ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITIES/MRS
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 30 YEARS IS PLANNED.
GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
—————————— COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
RECORD No. 17
SF IS IN HLW CANISTERS PLANNED TO BE LOWERED FROM 870M TO 300-600M DEEP BOREHOLES. SF IN THICK WALLED CAST IRON CONTAINERS ISPLANNED TO BE DISPOSED IN DRIFTS IN 2 LEVELS: 870 & 1020M.THIRD PLANNED AT 117OM.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
Status:l=site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
——————————————————————— CONTAINER MATERIAL —————————————
CAST IRON
DISPOSAL CANISTER : TBD, SEVERAL STRATEGIES UNDER STUDY.
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
———————————————————————————— ROCK TYPE
S - SALT........DEPTH 870 M
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
GORLEBEN SALT DOME GORLEBEN 1,2,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMMESITE INVESTIGATION SINCE 1979SITE SELECTION 1977SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1979-1999FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 2003START OF OPERATION 2007
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 1-3 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEDECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 2-3
GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 18
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION -: BMU: RADIATION PROTECTION
RECORD No: 18
POSTFACH 120629, D-5300 BONNDR. W. HOHLEFELDERDIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIESThe decommissioning of a nuclear facility including the wasteconditioning is the task of the owner.Bundesamt für Strahlenschutz (Federal Agency for Radiation Protection)which will include the division SE ( Sicherherstellung und Entlagerungradioactiver Abfalle = Long Term Storage and Disposal of RadioactiveWastes) of the PTB and which will be responsible for the disposal ofradioactive waste was established in late 1989.The responsibilities of the PTB (Physikalisch-TechnischeBundesanstalt) are specified in paragraph 23 of Atomgesetz (AtomicEnergy Act) /3/ .Remarks :a) In Federal Republic of Germany it is planned to dispose of alltypes of radioactive wastes in deep geological formations. In checkingthe various definitions of low lelvel waste, intermediate level waste,high level waste, etc., it was noticed that all terms were notsufficiently precise to judge upon a disponibility of the wastes.On the other hand it was concluded that radioactive wastes can beclassified into "heat generating wastes" and "non-heat generatingwastes" due to their very different behaviour in deep geologicalformations (thermomechanical impact).The limits between heat generating wastes and non-heat generatingwastes have been specified as a result of safety assessments for theKonrad repository. An outline of the Konrad plannings has beenpublished in the journal "Kerntechnik", Vol. 51 Nr. 2 (September 1987)p. 81-116.Radioactive wastes to be returned from reprocessing of spent fuel inforeign countries are only included in the amounts of waste.b) The responsibility for treatment, conditioning and storage ofradioactive wastes is within the responsibility of the waste producer.As there are many responsible partners the record is only answeredfrom the viewpoint of the disposal of radioactive wastes which is theresponsibility of the PTB on behalf of the Federal Government.
LAWS & POLICIES- Atomic Energy Act /3/, to be revised- Radiation Protection Ordinance /4/, to be revised- Safety Criteria for the Disposal of RW in Mined Repositories(attachment 3)- Guideline for the Control of RW with Negligible Heat Generation /5/(attachment 4)Licencing AuthorityThe planned repositories Konrad and Gorleben are located in LowerSaxony. The respective Ministeries of the Federal States (Lander) areresponsible for licencing nuclear facilities within their FederalState. Licencing authority in Lower Saxony is:Niedersachsischer UmweltministerArchivstrasse 2, 3000 HannoverH. zur HorstMinisterialdirigent
-p».O)INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEDECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 3-3
GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 18
Fcppppppo
NAME OFFACILITYKKNMZFRHDRKRB AKWLVAKREPROC . PLANT
LOCATION/PROVINCE
NIEDERÄICHBACH, BAVARIAKARLSRUHE, BAD. WURTTEMB.KARLSTEIN, BAVARIAGUNDREMMINGEN , BAVARIALINGEN, LOWER SAXONYKAHL, BAVARIAKARLSRUHE, BAD. WURTTEMB.
SHUTDOWN
1974198419711980197719851989
DS
3333333
STARTDATE1987198819921984201219931993
ENDDATE
199320011997
201919982001
DECONTAMINATION PROCESS
P - CHEMICALC - MELTING
P -R -
MECHANICALELECTROPOLISHING
TREATMENT PROCESS
COMPACTIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGE
CONDITIONING PROCESSC - CONCRETEC - DRYING & PACKING
Note :C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
FC=Type of nuclear facilityP=Power reactorR=Research reactorO=0ther facility
DS=Decommissing stage
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 1-2
GREECE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 65
OrganisationDivision :AddressName of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIESThe main sources of radioactive waste in Greece are (i) the NationalResearch Center "Pemokritos" and (ii) the various establishments(hospitals, universities, etc.) located in different parts of thecountry.No disposal sites for radioactive waste have been developed so far.Most wastes, due to their low activity content are disposed of withcommon refuse (in certain cases after some storage for decay). Wastesnot disposed of in this way are collected and stored at the"Demokritos" center, either unconditioned or after treatment andconditioning.
OrganisationDivision ;Address :Name of Director/Manager :Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION —: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIESLegal Aspects of Radioactive Wastes:The legislation which now applies deals with the problem of wastesmainly within the framework of the safe handling of radioactivesubstances. The authorities having responsibility in the matter arethe relevant ministers (e.g. Minister of Social Affairs) incooperation with the Greek Atomic Energy Commission (A.B.C.).According to a relatively recent institutional law of the GreekA.B.C., all matters related to radioactive waste will be regulated bypresidential decree.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
GREECE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 65
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 1000 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
TREATMENT PROCESS
P - COMPACTIONC - EVAPORATION
- CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CONCRETE
TYPE OF STORAGE
A STORAGE PERIOD OF TBD YEARS IS PLANNED.
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
MATTERS RELATED TO TREATMENT, CONDITIONING, DISPOSAL ARE TO BECONSIDERED IN FUTURE.
Note:c=CurrentR=R&D Activity
-P»00INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
GREECE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 68 GREECE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 68
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIESThe responsible authority is the Greek Atomic Energy Commission incooperation with the relevant ministries.Apart from the National Legislation which covers partially the item,we are applying the International Rules for Safe Handling ofRadioisotopes.
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
PROGRESSIVELY FROM 1980- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER- NOTE:
SRS NOT RETURNED ARE STORED AT "DEMOKRITOS"
YES
SOURCECO60CO60CO60CO60CO60CO60RA226
COMMENTS :
FACILITY NAMEDEMOKRITOSDEMOKRITOSDEMOKRITOSDEMOKRIOTSDEMOKRITOSAT THE CLINICDEMOKRITOS
No. OFPIECES
1111111
CURRENTACTIVITY (Bq)4.37E118.9E102.7E121.36E124.96E121.4E13NOT GIVEN
MEASUREMENTDATE07/198907/198907/198907/198907/198907/1989
NOT GIVEN
STORAGE CONDITIONING PROCESS
1. STORAGE SAFE2. STRONG ROOM WITH STORAGE SAFE
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
FINAL PLAN FOR DISPOSAL METHOD WILL BE BASED UPON EXPECTED IAEAPROPOSAL/SOLUTION FOR RADIUM SOURCES (LOCAL OR INTERNATIONALSTORAGE) .
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
GREECE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIES
RECORD No: 69 GREECE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 69
Radioactive Waste Management Practices in Greece:The main sources of radioactive waste in Greece are (i) the NationalResearch center "Demokritos" and (ii) various establishments(hospitals, universities, etc.) located in different parts of thecountry.No disposal sites for RW have been developed so far. Most wastes, dueto their low activity content are disposed of with common refuse (incertain cases after some storage for decay). Wastes not disposed of inthis way are collected & stored at the "Demokritos" center, eitherunconditioned or after treatment and conditioning.
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 3 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
TREATMENT PROCESSP - COMPACTIONC - EVAPORATION
- CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CONCRETE
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
MATTERS RELATED TO TREATMENT, STORAGE & DISPOSAL TBD IN FUTURE
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS S POLICIES
Legal Aspects of Radioactive Waste:The legislation which now applies deals with the problem of wastesmainly within the framework of the safe handling of radioactive wastessubstances. The authorities having responsibility in the matter arethe relevant ministers (e.g. Minister of Social Affairs) incooperation with the Greek Atomic Energy Commission (A.E.G.).According to a relatively recent institutional law of the GreekA.B.C., all radioactive waste will be regulated by presidentialdecree.
CO
ÖloINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT FUEL
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUELPage 2-2
GREECE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 70 GREECE
OrganisationDivisionAddress :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
TYPE OF STORAGE ————————————RECORD No. 70
AT REACTOR WATER BASIN/WETAWAY FROM REACTOR BASIN/WET
LAWS & POLICIES
The Greek research reactor (GRR-1), the sole nuclear reactor operatingin the country, is a swimming pool type reactor fueled with highlyenriched Ü (93%) in form of MTR fuel elements. The responsibility forthe operation of th reactor & other matters as fuel management, safety& reactor utilization belongs to the Institute of Nuclear Technology &Radiation Protection, one of the Institutes of the National Center forScientific Research "Demokritos". The reactor operates at 5MW & wentcritical in 1961. According to the practice followed so far, fuelelements that have reached a burn up status of 30%-32% are consideredas "Spent fuel elements". These fuel elements are removed from thereactor core & stored in the reactor pool at appropriate storagepositions where they remain for a period of at least 6 months. Afterthat, they are transferred to a separate storage tank filled withdemineralized water. After a storage period of 2-3 years the spentfuel elements are shipped for reprocessing & disposal abroad, sincethere is no reprocessing facility in Greece.
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESVOLUME FOR 1988 0.02 CM.
Organisation :Division :AddressName of Director/Manager :Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIES
The responsible authority is the Greek Atomic Energy Commission incooperation with relevant Ministries.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY Page 1-1WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
GUATEMALA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 174
OrganisationDivisionAddress
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Name of Director/Manager: EDUARDO PINEDATitle : DIRECTOR GENERAL
DIRECCION GENERAL DE ENERGIA NUCLEARSECCION DE PROTECCION RADIOLOGICADIAGONAL 17, 29-78,ZONA 11,CP 01011
LAWS & POLICIESThis law is applied throughout all the Republic territory toindividuals, juridical individuals, national or foreign commercialsocieties, including state institutions and non-centralized entités,autonomous or semi-autonomous, that carry out any of the followingactivities:Construction and/or operation of equipment that generates irradiationof food or other products, production, use, manipulation, application,transport, commercialization, import, export or (dealing with)radioactive substances- or other activities related to the same above.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation : DIRECCION GENERAL DE ENERGIA NUCLEARDivision : SECCION DE PROTECCION RADIOLOGICAAddress : DIAGONAL 17, 29-78, ZONA 11, CP 01011Name of Director/Manager: EDUARDO PINEDATitle : DIRECTOR GENERAL
LAWS & POLICIESNorms and regulations are still under preparation.
en INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
GUATEMALA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 175 GUATEMALA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 175
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
DIRECCION GENERAL DE ENERGIA NUCLEARSECCION DE PROTECCION RADIOLOGICADIAGONAL 17, 29-78,ZONA 11, CP 01011EDUARDO PINEDADIRECTOR GENERAL
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
PROGRAMME POLICY STILL UNDER PREPARATION- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES NOT RETURNED TO SUPPLIER
YES
LAWS & POLICIESThis law is applied throughout all the Republic territory toindividuals, juridical individuals, national or foreign commercialsocieties, including state institutions and non-centralized entités,autonomous or semi-autonomous, that carry out any of the followingactivities:Construction and/or operation of equipment that generates irradiationof food or other products, production, use, manipulation, application,transport, commercialization, import, export or (dealing with)radioactive substances- or other activities related to the same above.
NO OF CURRENT MEASUREMENTSOURCE FACILITY NAME PIECES ACTIVITY (Bq) DATEH3/ZR DIR. GEN. DE ENERG. NUCL.PU-BE DIR. GEN. DE ENERG. NUCL.
COMMENTS :
1 3.7E101 2.5E11
06/26/8910/18/82
STORAGE1. TEMP. STORAGE, CONCRETE
CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CEMENT
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH =4 METRES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
PRESENTLY SRS STORED IN ISOLATED CONCRETE CAULT. THICKER WALLEDSTOREROOM UNDER CONSTRUCTION.' SRS GET COLLECTED WHEN CONSIDEREDUSELESS & STORED BY THE USER UNDER CONTROL
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-1
GUATEMALA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 176RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
DIRECCION GENERAL DE ENERGIA NUCLEARSECCION DE PROTECCION RADIOLOGICADIAGONAL 17, 29-78, ZONA 11 CP 01011EDUARDO PINEDADIRECTOR GENERAL
LAWS & POLICIESThis law is applied throughout all the Republic territory toindividuals, juridical individuals, national or foreign commercialsocieties, including state institutions and non-centralized entités,autonomous or semi-autonomous, that carry out any of the followingactivities:Construction and/or operation of equipment that generates irradiationof food or other products, production, use, manipulation, application,transport, commercialization, import, export or (dealing with)radioactive substances- or other activities related to the same above.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
DIRECCION GENERAL DE ENERGIA NUCLEARSECCION DE PROTECCION RADIOLOGICADIAGONAL 17, 29-78, ZONA 11 CP 01011EDUARDO PINEDADIRECTOR GENERAL
LAWS & POLICIES
cnC*J
en INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-1
HOLY SEE SOURCE CODE: 89.02.00.0
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
RECORD No: 257
LAWS £. POLICIESThe Vatican City State does not have any radioactive wastes.
OrganisationDivision :AddressName of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
LAWS & POLICIES- Data not available -
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGEHCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
HUNGARY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 60 HUNGARY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 60
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
CAPITAL STATION FOR PUBLIC HEALTHRHFT/RW MGMT & DISPOSAL STATIONVACI U 174, 1393 BUDAPESTDR. BELA HEGEDUSGENERAL DIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIES1. Field of activity: Collection, transportation, treatment andstorage of fluid and solid radioactive wastes.2. Responsibility: The organization is responsible for the protectionof the environment and the inhabitants.3. Sphere of authority: The organization determines the wastedelivering conditions, regarding the provisions of law.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
MINISTRY OF PUBLIC HEALTH&SOC. WELFASTATE CHIEF INSPECT FOR HYGIENE&EPIDARANY JANOS U. 6-8, 1051 BUDAPESTDR. BELA ILLESDEPUTY MINISTER
——————————————————————————— LAWS & POLICIES ——————————————————————————1. Order of the Ministry for Public Health & Social Welfare no.7/1988/VII/20/SZEM on the Enforcement of the Law no. 1/1980 on NuclearEnergy.2. Hungarian Standard MSZ 14344/1/2 on the radioactive waste.
19S8 WASTE VOLUME-. 60 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 70 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS —C - CONCRETE
TYPE OF STORAGESHALLOW LAND STORAGE FACILITY
DISPOSAL METHOD —
C - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH = 6 METRES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 1500 CUBIC METRES
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
RHFT STATION KISNEMEDI, 1516 3,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1970SITE SELECTION 1973START OF OPERATION 1977
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
THE STORAGE PLACES CONSIST OF 6 PIECES 70 CM AND 6 PIECES 140CM UNITS EACH.SITE CHARACTERIZATION: WATER RESISTANT SHALLOWLAND. STORAGE. SITE CONSTRUCTION: STEEL REINFORCED CONCRETEPOOL
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RiD Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
CJlOl
ÖlO)INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
HUNGARY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 61 HUNGARY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 61REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
CAPITAL STATION FOR PUBLIC HEALTHRW MANAGEMENT & DISPOSAL STATIONVACI U. 174, 1393 BUDAPESTDR. BELA HEGEDUSGENERAL DIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIES1. Order ot the Ministry for Public Health and Social Welfare no.7/1988/VII.20/SZEM on the enforcement of the law no. 1/1980 on nuclearenergy.2. Hungarian Standard MSZ 14344/1/2 on the radioactive waste.
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES : NO
- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES NOT RETURNED TO SUPPLIER
SOURCECO60PO-BKPO-BEPO-BEPO-BEPO-BEPO-BEPO-BEPO-BEPO-BEPO-BEPO-BEPO-BEPO-BEPO-BEPO-BEPO-BEPO-BEIR192FE59C060TM170CO60IR192FE55COMMENTS :
FACILITY NAMERHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFT: STATION FOR
No. OFPIECES
1111111111111111111111111
PUBLIC HEALTH
CURRENTACTIVITY44E6296E985E92294E9666E996,2E948E9111E9333E956E9407E91295E9370E9222E92405E9962E9747E9740E9192E974 E974E959E9629E9333E9111E9
& EPIDEMIC
MEASUREMENT(Bq) DATE
11/15/6312/11/6312/18/6407/10/6402/04/6601/13/6610/18/6611/10/6601/19/7001/22/7002/16/7003/24/7004/07/7006/19/7009/02/7010/19/7012/08/7003/07/7108/26/6508/26/6503/05/6803/20/7009/11/6901/29/7101/29/65
CONTROL
STORAGE1. CONCRETE BUNKERS
CONDITIONING PROCESSC - CEMENT + METAL
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH METRES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESALSO SEE RECORDS # 62 S 63.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
HUNGARY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 62 HUNGARY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 62
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONCAPITAL STATION FOR PUBLIC HEALTHRW MANAGEMENT & DISPOSAL STATIONVACI U. 174, 1393 BUDAPESTDR. BELA HEGEDUSGENERAL DIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIES1. Order of the Ministry for Public Health and Social Welfare no.7/1988/VII.20/SZEM on the enforcement of the law no. 1/1980 on nuclearenergy.2. Hungarian Standard MSZ 14344/1/2 on the radioactive waste.
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES : NO
- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES NOT RETURNED TO SUPPLIER
SOURCE
H3CS137PO-BEC060CO60CO60CS13TPO-BEPO-BEPO-BEPO-BEPO-BEPM147CO60CS137CS137TM170PO-BECS137CS137CS137PO-BETM170PO-BETM170COMMENTS:
FACILITY NAMERHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFT
RHFT : STATION FOR
No. OFPIECES
1111111111111111111111111
PUBLIC HEALTH
CURRENTACTIVITY2035E9211E9185E924E925E9296E9107E974E9185E9111E974E9185E92590E937E922E919E992E950E984E923E974E9651E9124E9120E966E9
& EPIDEMIC
MEASUREMENT(Bq) DATE
07/05/7211/08/7306/07/7703/22/7703/24/7703/28/7704/22/7707/19/7711/30/7712/20/7701/12/7804/17/7810/09/7807/05/7909/25/8003/25/8106/25/8209/14/8210/05/8210/06/8201/20/8310/07/8302/16/8405/16/8407/04/84
CONTROL
STORAGE
1. CONCRETE BUNKERS
CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CEMENT + METAL
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH = 6 METRES
cn
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESALSO SEE RECORDS #61 & 63.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
aiooINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
HUNGARY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 63 HUNGARY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
CAPITAL STATION FOR PULIC HEALTHRW MANAGEMENT & DISPOSAL STATIONVACI UT 174, 1393 BUDAPESTDR. BELA HAGEDUSGENERAL DIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIES1. Order of the Ministry for Public Health and Social Welfare no.7/1988/VII.20/SZEM on the enforcement of the law no. 1/1980 on nuclearenergy.2. Hungarian Standard MSZ 14344/1/2 on the radioactive waste.
RECORD No: 63
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES : NO
- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES NOT RETURNED TO SUPPLIER
SOURCE
CO60PO-BEPM147PM147AM241CO60PO-BEC060C060CS137AM-BECO60IR192IR192COMMENTS :
FACILITY NAME
EHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFTRHFT
RHFT: STATION FOR
No. OFPIECES
11111111111111
PUBLIC HEALTH
CURRENTACTIVITY
20E9785E9370E9370E937E9185E9500E9953E9710E9185E922E920E915000E915000E9
i EPIDEMIC
MEASUREMENT(Bq) DATE
10/13/7105/16/8506/11/8012/22/8011/07/7801/04/7910/28/6709/13/8808/01/5908/01/5907/15/7209/22/6905/30/8809/28/89
CONTROL
STORAGE1. CONCRETE BUNKERS
CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CEMENT + METAL
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH = 6 METRES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES —
ASLO SEE RECORDS # 61 & 62.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
HUNGARY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 64 HUNGARY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 64
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :AddressName of Director/Manager:Title :
STATION FOR PUBLIC HEALTH & DISPOSALRW MANAGEMENT & DISPOSAL STATIONVACI \}. 174, 1393 BUDAPESTDR. BELA HEGEDUSGENERAL DIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIES1. Field of activity: collection, transportation, treatment andstorage of fluid and solid radioactive wastes.2. Responsibility: The organization is responsible for protection ofenvironment and inhabitants.3. Sphere of authority: The organization determines the wastedelivering conditions, regarding the provisions of law.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager :Title :
SZEM/MINISTRY FOR PUBLIC HEALTHINSPECTORATE FOR HYGIENE & EPIDEM.ARANY JANOS U. 6-8, 1051 BUDAPESTDR. BELA ILLESDEPUTY DIRECTOR
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 10 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 15 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESS
C - SLOP WATER FOR CONCRETE- CONDITIONING PROCESSC - CONCRETE
DISPOSAL METHODC - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH = 6 METRES
NAME
RHFT STATION
LOCATION
KISNEMEDI 1516
STATUS
3,0,0
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR POWER PLANT PAKS IS PROVISIONALLY STORED ON SITE. SITE SELCTION PROCEDURE UNDER WAY.
Note;c=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
LAWS & POLICIES1. Order of the Ministry for Public Health & Social Welfare no.7/1988/VII.20/SZEM on the Enforcement of the Law no. 1/1980 on NuclearEnergy.2. Hungarian standard MSZ 14344/1/2 on the radioactive waste.
UlCO
0>oINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 2-2
INDONESIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 40 INDONESIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 40
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONRADWASTE MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGY CENTROrganisation
Division :Address : KAWASAN PUSPIPTEK SERPONG -TANGERANGName of Director/Manager: SOEROTO RONODIRDJOTitle : CHEMICAL ENGINEER
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 20 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 1000 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
LAWS & POLICIESThe Radwaste Management Technology Centre was established bypresidential Decree no. 82, in 1985 and decree of Director General ofBATAN no. 127/DJ/XII/1986. This Centre is responsible for managingradioactive waste generated by BATAN's Nuclear Facilities andconducting research & development on treatment of radioactive wastesin safest way including personnel & environment monitoring.
c -R -C -C -R -
COMPACTIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGE
C -P -
CONCRETEPOLYMERS
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
ATOMIC ENERGY CONTROL BUREAU
NATIOAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY JAKARTASURATNO PRAWIROSUSASTROBSC., DPL. ED.
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITYSHALLOW LAND STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF >5 YEARS IS PLANNED.
LAWS & POLICIES1. Act of the Republic of Indonesia No. 31, year 1964, on basicprovisions on Atomic Energy.2. Government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Ko. 11, year1975, on working safety provisions against radiation.3. Government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 12, year1975, on licencing of the use of radioactive materials and/or otherradiation sources.4. Government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 13, year1975, on transport of radioactive material. •5. Decree of the President of the Republic of Indonesia No. 82, year1985, on the National Atomic Energy Agency.
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYP - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH = 10 METRES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 400000 CUBIC METRES
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1988-90SITE SELECTION 1991-93SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1994-96FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1997-2000START OF OPERATION 2000
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
1988 RWM STATION INAUGURATED FOR TREATMENT OF LLW & ILW, CONST-RUCTED BY TECHNICATOME, FRANCE. ENGINEERING INTERIM STORAGE ISREADY TO USE. PRELIMINARY STUDY ON SITE SELECTION FOR ULTIMATEDISPOSAL BEGAN 1988.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-3 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-3
INDONESIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 51 INDONESIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 51
OrganisationDivisionAddress :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS S POLICIES
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
ATMOIC ENERGY CONTROL BUREAU
JL.KHA ROKHIM, P.O.BOX 85, KEY JKTP. SURATNOB. SC. DIPL. ED.
LAWS & POLICIESResponsible organizations and responsibilities:1) Centre for the Application of Isotope and Radiation
Jl. Cinere P.O. Box 12240Health Physics and Safety DivisionDirector: Ir. Wandowo, Engineer
Responsible to keep and treat radioactive wastes.Has a very small amount of low-level wastes (.2 cubic metres)
2) Research Centre for Nuclear TechniquesJl. Tamansari 71 BandungHealth and Safety DivisionDirector: Ir. Adbu Razak, M.Sc., Engineer
Has authority and responsibilities to treat, handle and dispose ofradioactive waste safely, and secure the environmental safety.The Centre has about 1 cubic metre plus 476 kilograms of low-levelwastes (LLW) in 1988. Approximately 600 kilograms of LLW is projectedfor the year 2000.
3) Yogyakarta Nuclear Research CentreJl. Babarsari P.O. Box 8 YogyakartaHealth and Safety DivisionHaryono Arumbinang, M.SC., Chemist
Responsible for untreated radioactive waste to be sent to theRadioactive Waste Treatment Centre in Serpong. The Centre has about 2cubic metres of LLW in 1988. About 15 cubic metres is the projectvolume for the year 2000.
LAWS & POLICIESRegulations established to regulate low-level waste disposal:1) Government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 12, 1975 onthe licensing of the use of radioactive material.2) Government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 11, 1975 onworking safety provisions against radiation.3) Decree of Director General of the National Atomic Energy Agency(NAEA) No. 10/DJ/II/86: Provision on Safety against Radiation ofSafety Management of Radioactive Wastes.4) Decree of the Director General of NAEA No. ll/DJ/II/86: TechnicalGuide on Radioactive Waste Treatment for Licensee.
enroINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 3-3
INDONESIA
TREATMENT PROCESS
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00'. 0 RECORD No.
——————————— CONDITIONING PROCESS ————
51
C - COMPACTIONC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONC - EVAPORATIONC - DELAY & DECAY
C - CONCRETEP - POLYMERS
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF >1 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYC - DILUTE/DISPERSE
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
THIS RECORD CONTAINS INFORMATION FROM CENTRES THAT GENERTE LLWBUT NOT WASTES FROM THE RADWASTE MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGY CENTRE.ALSO SEE RECORD #40.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
INDONESIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 36
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONATOMIC ENERGY CONTROL BUREAUOrganisation
Division :Address : FOB 85,JL.ROKHIM,JAKARTAName of Director/Manager: P. SURATNOTitle :
INDONESIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 36
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER
NO
LAWS & POLICIES1. Act of the Republic of Indonesia No. 31, year 1964, on basicprovisions on Atomic Energy.2. Government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 11, year1975, on working safety provisions against radiation.3. Government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 12, year1975, on licencing of the use of radioactive materials and/or otherradiation sources.4. Government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 13, year1975, on transport of radioactive material.5. Decree of the President of the Republic of Indonesia No. 82, year1985, on the National Atomic Energy Agency.
SOURCE
CS137AM241CO60CO60RA226CS137RA226
COMMENTS :
No. OFFACILITY NAME PIECESLOGGING, JAKARTALOGGING, JAKARTAMEDICAL THERAPY, JAKARTAMEDICAL THERAPY, JAKARTAICLU. AM214 LIGHTNING PREGAUGING, JAKARTAMEDICAL, VARIOUS LOCATION
301911
43212
CURRENTACTIVITY (Bq)161E10437E1010.4E19185X10E11185E107.4E10370E11
MEASUREMENTDATE
11/20/808/20/7001/1974
STORAGE
1. STRONG ROOM WITH STORAGE SAFE2. CONCRETE BUNKERS
CONDITIONING PROCESSP - CEMENT
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH =10 METRES
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
O)CO
O).*>.INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
INDONESIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 37RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RADWASTE MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGY CENTRPUSPIPTEK TANGERANGSOEROTO RONODIRDJOCHEMICAL ENGINEER
LAWS & POLICIESThe organization is responsible for and is authorised to collect,transport, treat and condition, store and mange the ultimate disposalof radioactive wastes.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
ATMOIC ENERGY CONTROL BUREAU
NATIONAL ATOMIC ENERY AGENCY JAKARTASURATNO PRAWIROSUSASTRO
LAWS & POLICIES1. Act of the Republic of Indonesia No. 31, year 1964, on basicprovisions on Atomic Energy.2. Government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 11, year1975, on working safety provisions against radiation.3. Government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 12, year1975, on licencing of the use of radioactive materials and/or otherradiation sources.4. Government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 13, year1975, on transport of radioactive material.5. Decree of the President of the Republic of Indonesia No. 82, year1985, on the National Atomic Energy Agency.
INDONESIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 37
PROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 138 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESSP - COMPACTIONP - EVAPORATIONC - INCINERATION
C -P -P -
CONCRETEPOLYMERSVITRIFICATION
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITYSHALLOW LAND STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF >5 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYP - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH = 10 METRES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 400000 CUBIC METRES
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMMESITE INVESTIGATION 1988-90SITE SELECTION 1991-93SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1994-96FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1997-2000START OF OPERATION 2000
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
1988 RWM STATION FOR TREATMENT OF LLW & ILW INAUGURATED, DESIGNED & CONSTRUCTED BY TECHNIATOME, FRANCE. ENGINEERED INTERIM ST-ORAGE READY TO USE. PRELIMINARY STUDY ON SITE SELECTION BEGANIN 1988 BY INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, BANDUNG, 4 CANDIDATE ISLAND
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
INDONESIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 50 INDONESIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 50
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONRESEARCH CENTRE FOR NDC. TECHNIQUESHEALTH & RADIATION SAFETYJL. TAMANSARI 71, BANDUNG 40132ABDU RA2AKM. SC.
LAWS & POLICIES
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 1 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 5 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
TREATMENT PROCESSC - COMPACTIONP - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATION
- CONDITIONING PROCESS
P - CONCRETE
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONATOMIC ENERGY CONTROL BUREAU
JL.KHA ROKHIM, POBOX 85, KB Y JAKARTAP. SURATNOB. SC. DIPL. ED.
LAWS i POLICIES1. Act of the Republic of Indonesia No. 31, year 1964, on basicprovisions on Atomic Energy.2. Government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 11, year1975, on working safety provisions against radiation.3. Government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 12, year1975, on licencing of the use of radioactive materials and/or otherradiation sources.4. Government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 13, year1975, on transport of radioactive material.5. Decree of the President of the Republic of Indonesia No. 82, year1985, on the National Atomic Energy Agency.
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 1 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITY
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
O)01
O)O)INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)
Page 2-2
INDONESIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 39 INDONESIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :DivisionAddress :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RADWASTE MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGY CENTRSERPONG - TANGERANGSOEROTO RONODIRDJOCHEMCIAL ENGINEER
LAWS & POLICIES
The Radwaste Management Technology Centre established by presidentaildecree No. 82, 1985, and decree of Director General No.127/DJ/XII/1986.The Centre responsible on managing radioactive waste generating byBATAN's Nuclear Facilities and conducting research & development ontreatment of radioactive wastes in safest way including personnel &environment monitoring.
OrganisationDivisionAddress
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION ————: AE CONTROL BUREAU
NATL. AE AGENCY, JAKARTAName of Director/Manager: SURATANO PRAWIROSUSASTROTitle B.S.C. DIPL. ED.
LAWS & POLICIES1. Act of the Republic of Indonesia No. 31, year 1964, on basicprovisions on Atomic Energy.2. Government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 11, year1975, on working safety provisions against radiation.3. Government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 12, year1975, on licencing of the use of radioactive materials and/or otherradiation sources.4. Government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 13, year1975, on transport of radioactive material.5. Decree of the President of the Republic of Indonesia No. 82, year1985, on the National Atomic Energy Agency -
RECORD No. 39
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 79 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 1077 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
TREATMENT PROCESS
P - COMPACTIONR - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONR - EVAPORATIONR - ION-EXCHANGER - CHROMATOGRAPHY
- CONDITIONING PROCESS
R - CONCRETER - POLYMERSR - VITRIFICATION
TYPE OF STORAGEENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF > 5 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHODP - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITY
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 400000 CUBIC METRES
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMMESITE INVESTIGATION 1988-90SITE SELECTION 1991-93SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1994-96FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1997-2000START OF OPERATION 2000
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)
Page 2-2
INDONESIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION —————RECORD No: 234 INDONESIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 234
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
LAWS 4 POLICIES- Data not available -
OrganisationDivisionAddress
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
Name of Director/Manager: P. SURATNOTitle
ATOMIC ENERGY CONTROL BUREAU
Jl, K.H.A. ROKHIM,POB 85,KBY,JAKARTAB.S.C. DIPL. ED.
LAWS & POLICIES
1. Government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 12, year1975, on Licencing of the Use of the Radioactive Material.2. Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 11, year1975, on Working Safety Provision Against Radiation.3. Decree of the Director General, National Atomic Energy Agency No.10/DJ/II/86: Provision on Safety Against Radiation of SafetyManagement of Radioactive Wastes.4. Decree of the Director General, National Atomic Agency, No.ll/DJ/II/86: Technical Guide on Radioactive Waste Treatment forLicensee.
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 75 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 1200 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
TREATMENT PROCESSP - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATION
- CONDITIONING PROCESS
P - CONCRETE
TYPE OF STORAGE —
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 1 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITY
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
0>
O)CO
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUEL
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUELPage 2-2
INDONESIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 38
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RADWASTE MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGY CENTRSERPONG TANGERANGSOEROTO RONODIRDJOCHEMICAL ENGINEER
LAWS & POLICIESThe Radwaste Management Technology Centre was established bypresidential Decree no. 82, in 1985 and decree of Director General ofBATAN no. 127/DJ/XII/1986. This Centre is responsible for managingradioactive waste generated by BATAN's Nuclear Facilities andconducting research & development on treatment of radioactive wastesin safest way including personnel & environment monitoring.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONATOMIC ENERGY CONTROL BUREAUNATNL AE AGENCY, JAKARTASURATNO PRAWIROSUSASTROB.SC. DIPL. ED.
INDONESIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 38
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 3 METRIC TONNES
TYPE OF STORAGEAT REACTOR WATER BASIN/WETAWAY FROM REACTOR BASIN/WET
DRY ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITIES/MRSA STORAGE PERIOD OF > 5 YEARS IS PLANNED.
CONTAINER MATERIALSTEEL
DISPOSAL CANISTER : TBD
DISPOSAL METHODP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
LAWS & POLICIES1. Act of the Republic of Indonesia No. 31, year 1964, on basicprovisions on Atomic Energy.2. Government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 11, year1975, on working safety provisions against radiation.3. Government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 12, year1975, on licencing of the use of radioactive materials and/or otherradiation sources.4. Government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 13, year1975, on transport of radioactive material.5. Decree of the President of the Republic of Indonesia No. 82, year1985, on the National Atomic Energy Agency.
———————————————————————————— ROCK TYPE —————————————————————————
U - GRANITE. ... .DEPTH > 100 M U - CRYSTALLINE. DEPTH > 100
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMMESITE INVESTIGATION 1988-90SITE SELECTION 1991-93SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1994-96FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1997-2000START OF OPERATION 2000
Note:C=currentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEDECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 2-2
INDONESIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONRECORD No: 48
RADWASTE MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGY CENTRKAWASAN PUSPITEK SERPONG, TANGERANGSOEROTO RONODIRDJOCHEMICAL ENGINEER
INDONESIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO. 48
FcRR
NAME OFFACILITY
TRIGA MARK IITRIGA MARK II
LOCATION/PROVINCEBANDUNGYOGYA
J.HI» ———SHUTDOWN
DS
STARTDATE
ENDDATE
LAWS & POLICIES
1. Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 12, year1975 on Licencing of the Use of Radioactive Material.2. Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 11, year1975 on Working Safety Provision Against Radiation.3. Decree of the Director General, National Atomic Energy Agency No.10/DJ./II/86: Provision on Safety Against Radiation of SafetyManagement of Radioactive Wastes.4. Decree of Director General, National Atomic Energy Agency No.11/DJ./II/86: Technical Guide on Radioactive Waste Treatment forLicensee.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONATOMIC ENERGY CONTROL BUREAUNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYSURATNO PRAWIROSUSASTROB.SC. DIPL. ED.
LAWS & POLICIES
1. Act of the Republic of Indonesia No. 31, year 1964, on BasicProvisions on Atomic Energy.2. Government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 11, year1975 on Working Safety Provisions Against Radiation.3. Government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 12,year1975, on Licencing of the Use of Radioactive Materials and/or OtherRadiation Sources.4. Government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 13, year1975, on Transport of Radioactive Materials.5. Decree of the President of the Republic of Indonesia No. 82, year1985, on the National Atomic Energy Agency.
DECONTAMINATION PROCESS
P - CHEMICALP - ULTRASONIC CLEANINGR - MELTING
P - MECHANICALR - FREON PROCESS
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
CRCCR
COMPACTIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGE
C - CONCRETER - POLYMERSR - VITIRIFICATION
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
THE TWO RESEARCH REACTORS AT BANDUNG AND YOGYA WILL BE DECOM-MISSIONED IN 5 TO 10 YEARS.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
FC=Type of nuclear facilityP=Power reactorR=Research reactor0=Other facility
DS=Decommissing stage
O)CO
--JoINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEURANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUS
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUSPage 2-2
INDONESIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 41 INDONESIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 41
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
NUCL MINERAL DVLPM CENTREENVIRON. & OCCUPATIONAL SAFETYP.O.BOX 11 KBYB JAKARTAEFFENTRIP AGOESENGINEER
LAWS i POLICIESTo collect. Neutralization and Radium Removal with Ba C12
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
ATOMIC ENERGY CONTROL BUREAU
P.O.BOX 85 KBY JAKARTAP. SURATNOB.SC. DIPL. ED.
LAWS & POLICIES
1. Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 12, year1975 on Licensing of the Use of the Radioactive Material.2. Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 11, year1975 on Working Safety Provision Against Radiation.3. Decree of the Director General, National Atomic Energy Agency, No.10/DJ/II/86: Provision on Safety Against Radiation of SafetyManagement of Radioactive Wastes.4. Decree of the Director General, National Atomic Energy Agency, No.ll/DJ/II/86: Technical Guide on Radioactive Waste Treatment forLicencee.5. Decree of the Director General, National Atomic Energy AgencyConcerning Management of Waste from the Mining and Milling RadioactiveOres.
LOCATION/PROVINCE1. LEMAJUNG/W KALIMANTAN2. MAJA/W KALIMANTAN
C - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONC - NEUTRALIZATION
—————————————————— IMPOUNDMENT OPTION ——P - TAILING POND
P - WATER P -
——————————————————————— SEEPAGE CONTROL ———
MAN-MADE LINERS
SIZE IN HECTARES00
SURFACE VEGETATION
(TlMMPHT1*"* f*Tr*MTT*Tr'AHfP 'FVT?MrPc" ("YD MTT Ti**>Tlri'Kf'Flf*
TREATMENT METHOD FOR LIQUID EFFLUENT: PH CONTROL WITH CAO;RADIUM REMOVAL WITH BA12C. THE TWO SITES ARE LESS THAN ONEHECTARE IN SIZE.
Note:C = Current PracticeP = Planned Practice
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2
IRAN,ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF SOURCE CODE: 90.03.00.0 RECORD No: 258
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
ATOMIC ENERY ORGANIZATION OF IRANWASTE MANAGEMENT
MR. I. BAYATHEAD
LAWS & POLICIES
Radiation Protection Act (March/April 1990), Article 3, coversgeneral radiation protection aspects for the promotion and use ofnuclear energy for peaceful uses.The Waste Management Division in the Fuel and Raw Material Departmentis responsible for all radioactive waste in the country.Waste arisings: The radiochemistry laboratories, isotope productionfacilities and the 5 MWt research reactor are some of the radioactivewaste producers.Current waste production is mostly low level type. The annual volumeof liquid and solid wastes are estimated to be 500 cubic metres and30-200 cubic metres, respectively.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
LAWS & POLICIES- Data not available -
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
IRAN,ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF
————— TREATMENT PROCESS
SOURCE CODE: 90.03.00.0 RECORD NO. 258
——————————— CONDITIONING PROCESS ————
C - EVAPORATIONP - INCINERATIONC - STORE FOR DECAY
TYPE OF STORAGE(NOT SPECIFIED) AT KARAJ
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH =1 METRES
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMMESTART OF OPERATION 1986
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
SOME WASTES ARE NOT TREATED BUT STORED FOR DECAY PRIOR TO DIS-POSAL.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
•-JroINTERNATIONAL, ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
IRAN, ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF SOURCE CODE: 90.03.00.0 RECORD No: 259REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
ATOMIC ENERGY ORGANIZATION OF IRANRADIATION PROTECTION DEPARTMENT
IRAN, ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF SOURCE CODE: 90.03.00.0 RECORD NO: 259
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
(INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE)- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER
NO
LAWS & POLICIES
Radiation Protection Act (March/April 1990), Article 3, coversgeneral radiation protection aspects for the promotion and use ofnuclear energy for peaceful uses.Existing import conditions stipulate return of all spent radiationsources to the country of origin.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
IRELAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 56 IRELAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 56
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS/POLICIES 1988 WASTE VOLUME: 400 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
LAWS & POLICIES
Each producer is responsible for the management of its waste. Managersmust ensure that relevant licence conditions are complied with.
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - EVAPORATIONC - INCINERATION
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONNUCLEAR ENERGY BOARDREGULATORY3 CLONSKEAGH SQ.,CLONSKEAGH DUBLIN14F.J. TURVEYASSISTANT SHIEF EXECUTIVE
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - DISPERSAL
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESLLW VOLUME WERE ESTIMATED IN 1985 {NOT 1988) AT 400CM. DISPOSALMETHOD: ALL INTO ATMOSPHERE & SEA. NO DISPOSAL FACILITY, ATPRESENT UNDER CONSIDERATION.
LAWS & POLICIES
According to statutory instrument no. 166 of 1977 the Nuclear EnergyGeneral Control of Fissile Fuels, Radioactive Substances andIrradiating Apparatus order 1977.All activities involving radioactive materials including disposal aresubject to control by licence from the Nuclear Energy Board.Only waste with a radioactive content sufficiently low to permitdisposal to foul waters sewers, normal domestic incinerators, orburial in domestic refuse sites may currently be disposed of.Permitted levels are described in report "A Survey of RadioactiveWaste Disposal in Ireland".
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
CO
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2
IRELAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RECORD No: 57REGULATORY ORGANIZATION ————————————————: NUCLEAR ENERGY BOARD
REGULATORY: 3 CLONSKEAGH SQ. , CLONSKEAGH DUBLIN14
F.J. TURVEYASSISTANT CHIEF EXECUTIVE
LAWS & POLICIES
A code of practice on waste disposal which includes the disposal ofspent radiation sources is currently being drawn up. Current licenceconditions only permit the disposal of spent radiation sources viareturn to manufacturer.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
IRELAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 57
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
IN PROGRESS- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER
YES
No. OFSOURCE FACILITY NAME PIECES
AM241 DUBLIN CITY UNIVERSITYSR90 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE CORKSR90 " " »
COMMENTS :
111
CURRENTACTIVITY (Bq)18.5E101.11E105.55E10
MEASUREMENTDATE
1980UNKNOWNUNKNOWN
STORAGE
1. CONCRETE BUNKERS
CONDITIONING PROCESS
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
ITALY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 201 ITALY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO. 201
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES 1988 WASTE VOLUME: 20000 CUBIC METRES
PROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 60000 CUBIC METRES
LAWS & POLICIESThe information and data for this waste type are also valid for theintermediate-level waste (ILW) since in the frame of the Italianradwaste classification, low- and intermediate-level wastes aregrouped in a single category (2nd category), for this category thereis a unique waste management strategy.No National Agency in charge of radioactive waste management has beenset up in Italy.Low-level waste is stored at the production sites. The conditioning orpackaging activities are under the responsibility of the wasteproducer but the technical specifications have to be agreed byENEA-DISP (Italian Directorate for Nuclear Safety and HealthProtection).In 1985 ENEA, a 100% owned agency which is in charge of researchdevelopment and industrial promotion in the energy field, organizedand implemented a national service for the collection and thecentralized storage of radioactive waste arising frombiomédical/industrial activities all over the country. The centralizedstorage is located at ENEA Casaccia Centre. For such service thereference is: Mr. A. Costa - ENEA-PAS-CRE Casaccia - ROME.
i ———————— TREATMENT ^KUUEbS —————————————
C - COMPACTIONc -c -c -c -
CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGE
C - CONCRETER - POLYMERS
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
——————————————— DISPOSAL METHOD ——————————
P - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYTHE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 100000 CUBIC METRES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
ENEA (RiD BRANCH) IS IN CHARGE OF: - SITE SELECTION AND QUALIFICATION, - DISPOSAL FACILITY DESIGN, COMMISSION & OPERATION
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Hame of Director/Manager:Title :
ENEA-DISPWASTE MANAGEMENTVIA VITALIANO BRANCATI 48-00144 ROMAVITTORIO DE CRESCENZOASSISTANT DIRECTOR
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
LAWS & POLICIESPresidential Decree No. 185 of February 1964.ENEA DISP Technical Guide No. 26 (1964).This document defines waste categories and lists conditioningrequirements and acceptance criteria for shallow land disposal of 2ndcategory waste (low and medium activity)
Ol
O)
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
ITALY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 202 ITALY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 202
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION -: ENEA DISP: RADIATION PROTECTION
VIA BRANCATI 48 ROMAFRANCO DOBICICHIEF OF DIVISION
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
IN PROGRESS- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER
YES
——————————————————————————— LAWS & POLICIES- Presidential Decree no. 185 - Feb. 1964- ENEA-DISP Technical Guide no. 26- UNICEN Technical Standard - UNI 7698- UNICEN Technical Standard - UNI 8128
STORAGE CONDITIONING PROCESSC - CEMENTC - CEMENT •*- METALC - CONTAINER W/OUT EMBEDDING
Note :C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)Page 1-2
ITALY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 203
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIESAlpha bearing waste are 3rd category waste according to the ItalianClassification.The information and data for this waste type are also valid for theintermediate level waste since in the frame of the Italian radwasteclassification, low level waste, intermediate level waste are groupedin a single category (2nd category) for this category there is aunique waste management strategy.No National Agency in charge of radioactive waste management has beenset up in Italy.Low level waste is stored at the production sites. The conditioning orpackaging activities are under the responsibility of the wasteproducer but the technical specifications have to be agreed byENEA-DISP (Italian Directorate for Nuclear Safety and HealthProtection). In 1985 ENEA a 100% owned agency which is in charge ofresearch development and industrial promotion in the energy field,organized and implemented a national service for the collection andthe centralized storage of radioactive waste arising frombiomedical/industrial activities all over the country. The centralizedstorage is located at ENEA Casaccia Centre. For such service thereference is: Mr. A. Costa - ENEA-PAS-CRE Casaccia - ROME.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION —ENEA DISPWASTE MANAGEMENTVIA VITALIANO BRANCATI 48,00144 ROMAVITTORIO DE CRESCENZODIRECTOR'S ASSISTANT
-—————————————————————————— LAWS & POLICIES —————————————————————————Presidential Decree No. 185 of February 1964.ENEA DISP Technical Guide No. 26 (1964).This document defines waste categories and lists conditioningrequirements and acceptance criteria for shallow land disposal of 2ndcategory waste (low and medium activity)
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)
Page 2-2
ITALYTREATMENT PROCESS
C - COMPACTION
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO. 203
——————————— CONDITIONING PROCESS ————
C - CONCRETE
DISPOSAL METHODP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
ROCK TYPE
U - CLAY.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
00INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEHIGH-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LEVEL WASTEPage 2-2
ITALY SOURCE CODE- 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 204 ITALY SOURCE CODE: 89.01 00.0 RECORD No. 204
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisationDivisionAddress :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
ENEA - RESEARCH BRANCHPASVIALE REGINA MARGHERITA 125ALDO BRONDIPROJECT MANAGER
ROMA
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 200 CUBIC METRES
TREATMENT PROCESS
C - EVAPORATION
- CONDITIONING PROCESSR - VITRIFICATION
LAWS Si POLICIESThe information and data for this waste type are also valid for thelow level waste since in the frame of the Italian radwasteclassification, low and intermediate level wastes are grouped in asingle category (2nd category), for this category there is a uniquewaste management strategyNo National Agency inset up in Italy.
charge of radioactive waste management has been
Low level waste is stored at the production sites. The conditioning orpackaging activities are under the responsibility of the wasteproducer but the technical specifications have to be agreed byENEA-DISP (Italian Directorate for Nuclear Safety and HealthProtection).In 1985 ENEA, a 100% owned agency which is in charge of researchdevelopment and industrial promotion in the energy field, organizedand implemented a national service for the collection and thecentralized storage of radioactive waste arising from biomédical/industrial activities all over the country. The centralized storage islocated at ENEA Casaccia Centre. For such service the reference is:Mr. A. Costa - ENEA-PAS-CRE Casaccia - ROME.
CONTAINER MATERIAL
S/STEEL
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
ROCK TYPE
U - CLAY,Note :C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
S=selectedU=Under Investigation
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
ENEA DISPWASTE MANAGEMENTVIA VITALIANO BRANCATr 48,00144 ROMAVITTORIO DE CRESCENZODIRECTOR'S ASSISTANT
LAWS & POLICIESPresidential Decree No. 185 of February 1964.ENEA DISP Technical Guide No 26 (1964)This document defines waste categories and lists conditioningrequirements and acceptance criteria for shallow land disposal of 2ndcategory waste (low and medium activity)
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUELPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT FUEL
Page 2-2
ITALY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 194 ITALY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 194
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: ENEL ENEA 1988 WASTE VOLUME: 2000 METRIC TONNES
LAWS & POLICIESENEA is in charge of site selection, charaterization andqualification.The information and data for this waste type are also valid for theintermediate level waste since in the frame of the Italian radwasteclassification, low and intermediate level wastes are grouped in asingle category (2nd category) for this category there is a uniquewaste management strategy.No National Agency in charge of radioactive waste management has beenset up in Italy.Low level waste is stored at the production sites. The conditioning orpackaging activities are under the responsibility of the wasteproducer but the technical specifications have to be agreed byENEA-DISP (Italian Directorate for Nuclear Safety and HealthProtection).In 1985 ENEA, a 100% owned agency which is in charge of researchdevelopment and industrial promotion in the energy field, organizedand implemented a national service for the collection and thecentralized storage of radioactive waste arising frombiomédical/industrial activities all over the country. The centralizedstorage is located at ENEA Casaccia Centre. For such service thereference is: Mr. A. Costa - ENEA-PAS-CRE Casaccia - ROME.
TYPE OF STORAGE
AT REACTOR WATER BASIN/WETAWAY FROM REACTOR BASIN/WET
A STORAGE PERIOD OF TBD YEARS IS PLANNED.
CONTAINER MATERIALS/STEEL
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
ROCK TYPE
U - CLAY.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
ENEA DISPWASTE MANAGEMENTVIA VITALIANO BRANCATI 48,00144 ROMAVITTORIO DE CRESCENZODIRECTOR'S ASSISTANT
———————————————————————————— LAWS & POLICIES —————————————————————————Presidential Decree no. 185, February 1964.ENEA DISP Technical Guide no. 26 (1984)This document defines the waste categories and lists conditioningrequirements and acceptance criteria for shallow land disposal of 2ndcategory waste (low and medium activity).
•-J<D
oooINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEDECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 1-3 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 2-3
ITALY SOURCE CODE: 89.01 00 0 RECORD No: 222 ITALY SOURCE CODE 89.01 00 0 RECORD No: 222
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION• SEE LAWS & POLICIES
———————————————————————————— LAWS & POLICIES ——————————————————————————No national agency in charge of decommissioning has been set up inItaly.The basic law governing nuclear activities is the decree of thePresident of the Italian Republic, no. 185, 13 February 1964. Sincedecommissioning is a relatively new topic in Italy, the Italian law onnuclear activités does not make specific references todecommissioning. However, the organization responsible for operatinga nuclear facility (licence) is also responsible for its safedecommissioning. The licensee aay set up a special organization toperform the decommissioning activities. Italian licencees of nuclearinstallations are essentially state-owned or state-controlledorganizations, such as ENEL (State Electricity Board) and ENEA(National Committee for Nuclear Energy and Alternative Sources).Responsible organization for decommissioning is ENEL, Via G. Martini3, Roma; Responsible person for ENEA, Mr M Conti, ENEA-PAS-SMAIMPCRE CASACCIA - Roma.
Organisation ENEA DISPDivision . ESEAddress VIA VITALIANO BRANCATIName of Director/Manager MR M LARAIATitle
48,00144 ROMA
LAWS & POLICIESThe Italian law on nuclear activities does not make specificreferences to decommissioning of nuclear installations. However,decommissioning may be considered ]ust one stage of the operation (oreven a sequence of several stages) and, as such, subject to theregulatory process governing also operating licences. The applicationfor a decommissioning licence for each phase of the operation is madeto the Ministry for Industry and Commerce (MICA). A copy of such anapplication as well as any necessary technical documentation must besimultaneously handed to the Regulatory Body (ENEA DISP) The ENEADISP, after examining the application and the accompanying documents,transmits to the MICA its own advice, recommending, if necessary, theobservance of certain operational limits and conditions. The MICAgrants, by decree, the operating licence subject to an undertaking toobserve any regulations, ENEA DISP being charged for the surveillanceon their observanceAll instruction and obligations related to the plant operatinglicence, but not included in it an separately issued by variousauthorities, remain in force until specific amendments are granted,one by one. All aspects concerning safety, radiation protection andenvironmental protection will fall under appropriate nationalregulations.At present little experience in the field of decontaminating ordismantling concrete/steel structures has been conducted in Italy. Afew research reactors have been dismantled and a few more are ready tobe dismantled in the next few years, but the involved decommissioningactivities have not required ma3or technological effortsHowever, for Garigliano BWR for which a stage 2 decommissioning hasbeen projected, it is foreseeable that demolition/decontamination ofthe turbine building systems and components would be a ma]or task andrequire eventually removal of some 2,000 tons of contaminatedmaterials. Also, conditioning of highly-activated level components aswell as concentrates, resins, slurries resulting from reactoroperation will be a major task (approx start-up date 1991 ) Sealingthe reactor building for a 30-year passive safe storage will alsorequire careful consideration
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 3-3
ITALY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 222
FcppRRRRRRO
NAME OFFACILITY
GARIGLIANOLATINAROSPORITMORANARB-1RB-2ISPRA-1CO.NU(l)
——— öJLrtJLUu UT LJJi(J(JIvUyl.LOO -LVi
LOCATION/PROVINCE
J.HVJ ————— •SHUTDOWN
197819871975197819801982198119731987
DS
113333313
STARTDATE
1985
1983198419871986198619751988
ENDDATE
1995
1977
DECONTAMINATION PROCESSP - ELECTROPOLISHING
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
P - CONCRETEC - PACKING
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
RESEARCH REACTOR GALILEI ENDED OPERATION 1980, DECOMMISSIONINGSTAGE AND START DATE ARE TO BE DETERMINED. PLANNED DECONTAMINATION PROCESS: ELECTROPOLISHING FOR GARIGLIANO TURBINE AND BUILDING COMPONENTS. REFER TO LAW AND POLICIES.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
FC=Type of nuclear facilityP=Power reactorR=Research reactor0=Other facility
DS=Decommissing stage
CO
00ro
ITALY
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
WASTE MANAGEMENT ORGANIZATIONSDECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
Page 1-3
RECORD No: 267 ITALY
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
WASTE MANAGEMENT ORGANIZATIONSDECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
Page 2-3
RECORD No: 267
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
ENEA DISPESEVIA VITALIANO BRANCATIM.R. M. LARAIA
48,00144 ROMA
LAWS & POLICIESNo national agency in charge of decommissioning has been set up inItaly.The basic law governing nuclear activities is the decree of thePresident of the Italian Republic, no. 185, 13 February 1964. Sincedecommissioning is a relatively new topic in Italy, the Italian law onnuclear activités does not make specific references todecommissioning. However, the organization responsible for operatinga nuclear facility (licence) is also responsible for its safedecommissioning. The licensee may set up a special organization toperform the decommissioning activities. Italian licencees of nuclearinstallations are essentially state-owned or state-controlledorganizations, such as ENEL (State Electricity Board) and ENEA(National Committee for Nuclear Energy and Alternative Sources).Responsible organization for decommissioning is ENEL, Via G. Martini3, Roma; Responsible person for ENEA, Mr. M. Conti, ENEA-PAS-SMAIMPCRE CASACCIA - Roma.
LAWS S POLICIESThe Italian law on nuclear activities does not make specific
references to decommissioning of nuclear installations. However,decommissioning may be considered just one stage of the operation (oreven a sequence of several stages) and, as such, subject to theregulatory process governing also operating licences. The applicationfor a decommissioning licence for each phase of the operation is madeto the Ministry for Industry and Commerce (MICA). A copy of such anapplication as well as any necessary technical documentation must besimultaneously handed to the Regulatory Body (ENEA DISP). The ENEADISP, after examining the application and the accompanying documents,transmits to the MICA its own advice, recommending, if necessary, theobservance of certain operational limits and conditions. The MICAgrants, by decree, the operating licence subject to an undertaking toobserve any regulations, ENEA DISP being charged for the surveillanceon their observance.All instruction and obligations related to the plant operatinglicence, but not included in it an separately issued by variousauthorities, remain in force until specific amendments are granted,one by one. All aspects concerning safety, radiation protection andenvironmental protection will fall under appropriate nationalregulations.At present little experience in the field of decontaminating ordismantling concrete/steel structures has been conducted in Italy. Afew research reactors have been dismantled and a few more are ready tobe dismantled in the next few years, but the involved decommissioningactivities have not required major technological efforts.However, for Garigliano BWR for which a stage 2 decommissioning hasbeen projected, it is foreseeable that demolition/decontamination ofthe turbine building systems and components would be a major task andrequire eventually removal of some 2,000 tons of contaminatedmaterials. Also, conditioning of highly-activated level components aswell as concentrates, resins, slurries resulting from reactoroperation will be a major task (approx. start-up date 1991.) Sealingthe reactor building for a 30-year passive safe storage will alsorequire careful consideration.
00O3
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 3-3
ITALY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 267
FCR
NAME OFFACILITY
G. GALILEILOCATION/ PROVINCE
SHUTDOWN1980
DS
STARTDATE
ENDDATE
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
P - CONCRETEC - PACKING
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
(ALSO SEE RECORD 222)
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
FC=Type of nuclear facilityP=Power reactorR=Research reactorO=Other facility
DS=Deconunissing stage
oo-p».INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page l-l
JAMAICA SOURCE CODE: 89.02.00.0 RECORD No: 136
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIESShort-lived isotopes are used in the University in variouslaboratories and are of such low activity that they are disposed of asordinary chemicals. Some radioactive material is generatd in theCentre for Nuclear Sciences as a result of neutron activationanalysis. These are stored in lead containers for at least a year bywhich time the activity is hardly detectable, and are then disposed ofas ordinary chemicals.
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIES
With regard to applicable national laws and policies for themanagement and disposal of radioactive wastes, laws are now beingdrafted by the Ministry of Health in collaboration with the relevantagencies.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
JAMAICA SOURCE CODE: 89.02.00.0 RECORD No: 137 JAMAICA SOURCE CODE: 89.02.00.0
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
PROGRAMME POLICYRECORD No: 137
- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCESDATA NOT AVAILABLE
- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES NOT RETURNED TO SUPPLIER
LAWS S, POLICIESThe Centre for Nuclear sciences of the University of the West Indieshas informed thet there is no central record of sources which enterJamaica and therefore it could not supply information on spent sourcesoutside the University.The sources inside the University are very small both in size andactivity and are stored indefinitely.With regard to applicable national laws and policies for themanagement and disposal of radioactive wastes, laws are now beingdrafted by the Ministry of Health in collaboration with the relevantagencies.
00cn
00O)INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-3 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-3
JAPAN SOURCE CODE- 89.01 00.0 RECORD NO: 104
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/Manager-Title
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONSEE LAWS & POLICIES
JAPAN SOURCE CODE 89 01 00 0
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION ————————SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY AGENCY
RECORD No. 104
OFFICE OF RW REGULATION, NUCL SAFETY2-2-1 KASUMIGASEKI CHIYODA-KU, TOKYOMUNEAKI IJUINDIRECTOR
LAWS 4 POLICIESThe responsible organizations for the management of LLW are- (1) thosethat generate the low-level waste (LLW) and (2) the waste management(WM) entity authorized under the Law. The law applying to (1) is TheLaw of the Regulations of Nuclear Source Materials, Nuclear FuelMaterial and Reactors For (2) • Guide issued by Atomic EnergyCommission in October 1985 - Basic Plan for Treatment and Disposal ofradioactive WasteJapanese laws and regulations concerning land disposal and oceandumping of solid LLW are to be enforced consistently by the Science &Technology Agency (STA) For land disposal, the Law for Regulationsof Nuclear Source Materials, Nuclear Fuel Materials and Reactors(referred to as the "Nuclear Regulation Law (NRL)), amended in 1986,regulates the business of shallow land burial planned by electricpower companies. For ocean dumping, the NRL was amended in 1980 inorder to ratify the London Dumping Convention. Japan has the policythat ocean dumping will not be carried out ignoring the anxiety of therelevant countries(1) Land Disposal Under the NRL, safety regulations are to beenforced towards land disposal business operators Any person whowishes to undertake land disposal business of RW generated at thefacilities which utilize nuclear fuel material must obtain thepermission of the Prime Minister (PM). An application form containingthe features and quantities of RW to be disposed of, the location,structure and equipment of the facilities, methods to be applied todisposal area, a scheduled date of the reduction of the management inaccordance with decrease of radioactivity, etc. The PM shall not givethe permission unless he recognizes that the application come under(i) there is no possibility that the permission may constitute ahinderance to the deliberate development and utilization of atomicenergy, (11) there are technical abilities and financial foundationsufficient to carry on the business properly, (ill) the land disposalfacilities shall cause no hinderance to prevent hazard (Section 51-3of the NRL). After getting permission, the operator shall getapproval by the PM of the rules specifying measures to be taken forprevention from nuclear hazard (Section 51-8 of the NRL) and shallobtain the confirmation of the PM on the conformity with technicalstandards of land disposal facilities and packages of RW (Section 51-6of the NRL). (2) Ocean Dumping Under the NRL, the nuclear operatorsshall take measures necessary for safety in accordance with technicalstandards when they dump RW generated from their activities into theocean. These technical standards, which were determined in conformitywith the standards assembled by the international organizations,contain the solidification methods, the limitation of theradioactivities enables to dump into the ocean Furthermore, beforedumping, they shall also obtain the conformation of the PM
LAWS & POLICIESApplicable laws-1) The Law for the Regulation of Nuclear Source Materials, NuclearFuel Materials and Reactors; and2) Guides issued by Nuclear Safety Commission's Basic Philosophy ofSafety Analysis for Shallow Land Burial Facilities, March 1988.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 3-3
JAPAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 104
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 90000 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 200000 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESS
C -C -C -C -C -
COMPACTIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGEPELLETIZATION
- CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CONCRETEC - BITUMENC - POLYMERS
TYPE OF STORAGE
SHALLOW LAND STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 310 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - SHALLOW LAND BURIALP - SEA DUMPING
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 40000 CUBIC METRES
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
ROKKASHO WORKS, PROJ.OFF. KAMIKITA-GUN, AOMORI 1,2,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1984SITE SELECTION 1985SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1988FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1989START OF OPERATION 1991
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
NO INTENTIONS OF CARRYING OUT DISPOSAL AT SEA IN DISREGARD OFCONCERN EXPRESSED BY THE COUNTRIES CONCERNED. DISPOSAL FACILITYAT ROKKASHO WORKS IN NOW UNDER LICENSING.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under characterization3=Operational
00
ooooINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
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LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
JAPAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 105
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIESManagement of low-level waste (LLW) from reprocessing plants: Entityin charge of reprocessing business.Disposal of LLW: Entity in charge of disposal.Guides issued by Atomic Energy Commission:"Long-term Programme for Nuclear Development and Utilization" (June1987)"Basic Plan for Treatment and Disposal of Radioactive Waste" (October1985)
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
THE JAPANESE GOVERNMENT
LAWS & POLICIESRegulations and responsibilities are under discussion.
JAPAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 105
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 7000 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 40000 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
TREATMENT PROCESS
P - COMPACTIONP - EVAPORATIONC - INCINERATIONP - INORGANIC SOLID./PYROLYSI
- CONDITIONING PROCESSR - CONCRETEC - BITUMENC - POLYMERS
TYPE OF STORAGESHALLOW LAND STORAGE FACILITY
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESPOLICY FOR DISPOSAL OF LLW FROM REPROCESSING PLANTS INCLUDINGTRU WASTE IS UNDER DISCUSSION AT THE ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION(ABOVE LLW VOLUMES ARE FROM REPROCESSING PLANTS.)
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
JAPAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
THE JAPANESE GOVERNMENT
LAWS & POLICIES
RECOPD No: 106 JAPAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 106
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES : NO
CESIUM SOURCES TO BE PURCHASED INSTEAD OF RADIUM- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES NOT RETURNED TO SUPPLIER
The Law Concerning Prevention from Radiation Hazards due to Radio-isotopes, etc.
SOURCE
COMMENTS :
FACILITY NAME
NO SRS GREATER THAN
No. OFPIECES
CURRENTACTIVITY (Bq)
MEASUREMENTDATE
1.85E10 STORED AS RW
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESNO PLANS EXISTS TO DISPOSE OF EXISTING RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBESWHICH ARE STILL SUITABLE FOR USE.
COCO
COoINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)
Page 2-2
JAPAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 107
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONSEE LAWS S POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIESOrganization responsible for the management and disposal of TRU waste:Management - those who generate alphabearing waste (TRU) wasteDisposal - entity in charge of TRU waste disposalGuide issued by Atomic Energy Commission in June 1987"Long-tern Programme for Nuclear Development and Utilization"Guide issued by Atomic Energy Commission in Oct. 1985"Basic Plan for Treatment and Disposal of Radioactive Waste"
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
THE JAPANESE GOVERNMENT
JAPAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 107
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 4000 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 10000 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESSR - COMPACTIONC - INCINERATIONR - HOT ISOSTATIC PRESS
R -C -
CONCRETEMELTING : MICROWAVE/ELECTR
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESTRU WASTE CONDITIONING INCLUDE MELTING WITH POWERING MICRO-WAVEAND ELECTRO SLAG REMELTING. TRU WASTE DISPOSAL PLAN UNDER DISCUSSION AT THE ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION.
Note:C=currentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
LAWS & POLICIESRegulations and responsibilities are under discussion.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LEVEL WASTEPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEHIGH-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
JAPAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
OrganisationDivision :AddressName of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIES
RECORD No: 108
Responsible for management: those who generate high-level waste (HLW)Responsible for disposal: entity in charge of HLW disposalGuide issued by Atomic Energy Commission in July 1987"Long-term Programme for Nuclear Development and Utilization"
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONTHE JAPANESE GOVERNMENT
JAPAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO. 108
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 340 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 3000 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
TREATMENT PROCESS
P - EVAPORATION
- CONDITIONING PROCESS
P - VITRIFICATION
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED SURFACE FACILITY, FORCED AIR COOLEDENGINEERED SURFACE FACILITY, CONVECTION COOLED
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 30-50 YEARS IS PLANNED.
——————————————————————— CONTAINER MATERIAL ————————————
S/STEELDISPOSAL CANISTER : VITRIFIED WASTE WOULD BE OVERPACKED
LAWS i POLICIESRegulations are under discussion at the Nuclear Safety Commission
DISPOSAL METHODP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
ROCK TYPE
U - CRYSTALLINE U - SEDIM.ROCK.
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATIONSITE SELECTION
1976-19841985-
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES —
HLW DISPOSAL PROGRAMME CONSISTS OF 4 STAGES: 1) SELECTION OFPOTENTIAL GEOLOGIC FORMATIONS, 2) SELECTION OF CANDIDATE DISPOSAL SITES, 3) DEMONSTRATION OF GEOLOGIC ISOLATION TECHNOLOGY ATCANDIDATE SITES, 4) CONSTRUCTION, OPERATION & CLOSURE OF REPOS.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
CD
COnoINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT FUEL
Page 1-1
JAPAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION —————RECORD No: 109
Organisation :Division :AddressName of Director/Manager:Title
LAWS & POLICIESSpent Fuel would be reprocessed and not be disposed of in "Spent Fuel"form therefore.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
LAWS & POLICIESSpent Fuel would be reprocessed and therefore would not be in form ofSpent Fuel.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 2-2
JAPAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
organisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIES
RECORD No: 110 JAPAN
Those who own facilities are responsible for the decommissioning ofsuch facilities.Statues or regulations mandating responsibility for decommissioning:- Guide issued by Atomic Energy Commission
Long-term Programme for Nuclear Development and Utilization (June1987)
Basic Plan for Treatment and Disposal of Radioactive Waste(Oct.1985)
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 110
FCRRRO0OO
NAME OFFACILITY
JRR-1JPDRHTRAHCFSCFMCFOCF
LOCATION/PROVINCETOKAITOKAIOZENJITOKAITOKAIOMIYAOZENJI
SHUTDOWN
1969197619751967197019731973
DS
2323332
STARTDATE
1969198619751978197119741974
ENDDATE
1993197919711974
DECONTAMINATION PROCESS
C - CHEMICALC - ULTRASONIC CLEANINGC - MICROWAVE,REDOX, ELECTROP
C - MECHANICALR - FREON PROCESS
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIESThe Japanese Government regulates activities associated with thedecommissioning of nuclear facilities.Applicable regulations:(For Waste from Decommissioning Nuclear Facility)A Guide: Long-term Programme for Nuclear Development and Utilization(For Decommissioning Activity)- Law for the Regulations of Nuclear Source Materials, Nuclear FuelMaterials and Reactors- Guide issued by Nuclear Safety Commission in 1985"Philosophy of Safety Assurance during Reactor Decommissioning - forDecommissioning of JPDR"
C -C -C -R -R -
COMPACTIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGEMELTING
C -P -P -
CONCRETEBITUMENPOLYMERS
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
DECONTAM. PROCESSES: MICROWAVE, ELECTROPOLISHING, AND REDOX.1981, START JPDR DECOMMISSIONING PROGRAMME. 1982, AEC ESTABLISHBASIC D&D PHILOSOPHY FOR POWER REACTORS. 1985, ESTABLISH GUIDEFOR DECOMM. OF JPDR. 1986, START DISMANTLING OF JPDR FACILITIES
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
FC=Type of nuclear facilityP=Power reactorR=Research reactorO-other facility
DS=Decommissing stage
<DCO
CD-P»INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEDECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 2-2
JAPAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 232 JAPAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 232
Organisation :DivisionAddress :Name of Director/Manager :Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIESThose who own facilities are responsible for the decommissioning ofsuch facilities.statues or regulations mandating responsibility for decommissioning:- Guide issued by Atomic Energy Commission- Long-term Programme for Nuclear Development and Utilization (June1987)- Basic Plan for Treatment and Disposal of Radioactive Waste(Oct.1985)
Organisation :Division :AddressName of Director/Manager :Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS S POLICIESThe Japanese Government regulates activities associated with thedecommissioning of nuclear facilities.Applicable regulations:(For Waste from Decommissioning Nuclear Facility)A Guide: Long-term Programme for Nuclear Development and Utilization(For Decommissioning Activity)- Law for the Regulations of Nuclear Source Materials, Nuclear FuelMaterials and Reactors- Guide issued by Nuclear Safety Commission in 1985"Philosophy of Safety Assurance during Reactor Decommissioning - for
Decommissioning of JPDR"
FC
0OO
NAME OFFACILITYU REFIN. PLANTPU GLOVE BOXESARE REPROC. PLT
LOCATION/PROVINCE
TOKAITOKAITOKAI
SHUTDOWN
1970
DS
333
STARTDATE
198019781979
ENDDATE198319861989
DECONTAMINATION PROCESS
C - CHEMICALC - ULTRASONIC CLEANINGC - MICROWAVE, REDOX, ELECTRO
C - MECHANICALR - FREON PROCESS
— TREATMENT PROCESSC - COMPACTIONC - EVAPORATIONC - INCINERATIONR - ION-EXCHANGER - MELTING
CONDITIONING PROCESSR - CONCRETEP - BITUMENP - POLYMERS
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
DECONTAMINATION PROCESSESS: MICROWAVE, ELECTROPOLISHING, AND REDOX. ALSO SEE RECORD #110.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
FC=Type of nuclear facilityP=Power reactorR=Research reactorO=Other facility
DS=Decommissing stage
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUSPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEURANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUS
Page 2-2
JAPAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 111RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
ENTITY IN CHARGE OF MINING
JAPAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0URANIUM MINING AND MILL TAILINGS SITES
RECORD No. Ill
LOCATION/PROVINCE SIZE IN HECTARES
YOTSUGI OPEN-PITYOTSUGI WASTE DAM
The Mining Safety ActLAWS & POLICIES
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/Manager:Title :
: MINISTRY OF INT. TRADE & INDUSTRY: (MITI)
The Mining Safety ActLAWS & POLICIES
SURVEILLANCE, MONITORING AND/OR REMEDIATION PLANS
AT YOTSUGI OPEN-PIT: COVER WITH SOIL, PLANT TREES & SET UP DRAINAGE CANAL.MONITORED PERIODICALLY. AT YOTSUGI WASTE DAM: BURY NOW, CONTINUE MONITORINGFOR THE PRESENT.
TREATMENT METHODC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONC - NEUTRALIZATION
IMPOUNDMENT OPTION
C - VALLEY DAMM C - MINED PIT
COVER MATERIALC - NATIVE SOIL C - WATER
SEEPAGE CONTROL
NATURAL LINERS
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
IMPONDMENT OPTION: 1. YOTSUGI OPEN-PIT: NEUTRALIZE THE RESIDUEAFTER VAT LEACHING OPERATION TEST & BURY IT AT OPEN-PIT SITE2. YOTSUGI WASTE DAM: NEUTRALIZE THE SLUDGE & WASTE LIQUID FROMVAT LEACHING & MILLING OPERATION TESTS & RELEASE INTO WASTE DAM
Note:C = Current.PracticeP = Planned Practice
CDUl
COINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 2-2
JORDAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 66 JORDAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 66
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION ————————————: MINISTRY OF ENERGY & MINERAL RE5:.
NUCLEAR ENERGY DEPARTMENTP.O.BOX 140027 AMMAN, JORDANALI KURACTING DIRECTOR NUCL. ENERGY DEPT.
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 15 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESSP - COMPACTION
LAWS & POLICIES
Law No. 14 of 1987, Nuclear Energy and Radiation Protection Law,establishes competent authorities, identifies the responsibilities ofcompetent authorities, terms of reference of responsibleorganizations, licensing requirements and procedures, and public andworker radiation exposure limits.
TYPE OF STORAGESHALLOW LAND STORAGE FACILITY
(PLANNED)A STORAGE PERIOD OF 10 YEARS IS PLANNED.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
MINISTRY OF ENERGY S MINERAL RES.DEPARTMENT OF NUCLEAR ENERGYP.O.BOX 140027 AMMAN, JORDANALI MURACTING DIR. NUCLEAR ENERGY DEPT.
DISPOSAL METHODP - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH = 3 METRES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 360 CUBIC METRES
LAWS & POLICIES
Law No. 14 of 1987, Nuclear Energy and Radiation Protection Law,establishes competent authorities, identifies the responsibilities ofcompetent authorities, terms of reference of responsibleorganizations, licensing requirements and procedures, and public andworker radiation exposure limits.
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS ——
LOCATION STATUS[A SITE] 60 KM EAST OF AMMAN 1,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMMESITE INVESTIGATION 1/1990SITE SELECTION 3/1990SITE CHARACTERIZATION 4/1990FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 6/1990START OF OPERATION 1/1990
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES -•--1. ISSUING NUCLEAR ENERGY & RADIATION PROTECTION LAW - 1987;2. COLLECTION OF INFORMATION REGARDING RADIOISOTOPE USE IN COUNTRY & WASTE PRODUCED - 1988; 3. RECEIVING WAMAP MISSION - SEPT1989; 4. PLANS FOR ESTABLISHNG THE DUMPING SITE - OCT 1989
Note:c=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCE!!
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
JORDAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
RECORD No: 67 JORDAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 67
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
MINISTRY OF ENERGY&MINERAL RESOURCESDEPARTMENT OF NUCLEAR ENERGYP.O.BOX 140027, AMMANMR. ALI MURACTING DIR. NUCLEAR ENERGY DEPT.
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
ONLY CAESIUM NEEDLES ARE USED- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER
NO
LAWS 4 POLICIES
Law No. 14 of 1987, Nuclear Energy and Radiation Protection Law,establishes competent authorities, identifies the responsibilities ofcompetent authorities, terms of reference of responsibleorganizations, licensing requirements and procedures, and public andworker radiation exposure limits.
SOURCE
CO60COMMENTS :
FACILITY NAME
AL BASHEER HOSPITAL
No. OFPIECES
0
CURRENTACTIVITY (Bq)
3X75E13
MEASUREMENTDATE
09/01/89
STORAGE
1. STORAGE SAFE2. STRONG ROOM3. CONCRETE BUNKERS
CONDITIONING PROCESS
P - CEMENTP - CEMENT + METAL
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH = METRES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES1. ISSUING NUCLEAR ENERGY & RADIATIONPROTECTION LAW - 19872.COLLECTING INFO REGARDING RADIOISOTOPE USE IN COUNTRY & WASTES PRODUCED; 3. RECEIVING WAMAP MISSION SEPT 1989; 4. PLANS FORESTABLISHING THE DUMPING SITE OCT. 1989
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
<0
COCO
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 2-2
KOREA, REPUBLIC OF SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 90
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisationDivision :AddressName of Director/Manager:Title :
KOREA ADVANCED ENERGY RESEARCH INSTRW MANAGEMENT PROJECTP.O.BOX 7, DAE-DUK DANJI, TAEJEONDR. IN-SUK SUHPRESIDENT
LAWS & POLICIESThe management policy for the low-level and intermediate-level wastehas been based on the following guidelines by the Atomic EnergyCommittee (AEC) in October 1984.- Land disposal- Centralized disposal site located outside the existing nuclear powerplant sites
- Establishment of a radwaste management agency as a nationalnon-profit organization- The waste management costs are to be paid by radwaste producersLater the Atomic Energy Act which was amended in May 1986designated the KAERI as the organization with the exclusiveresponsibility for the radwaste management in Korea.
organisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONKOREA NUCLEAR SAFETY CENTER
P.O.BOX 7, DAE-DUK DANJI, TAEJEONDR. SANG-HOON LEEPRESIDENT
LAWS i POLICIES1. Established- Atomic Energy Act (amended in May 1986)- Enforcement Decree for the Atomic Energy Act (amended in June 1989)- Enforcement Ordinance for the Atomic Energy Act- Notice on the Radiation Protection2. Planned- Notice on the following technical criteria. Waste Acceptance. Site Selection. Design and Construction of Repository. Environmental Impacts Assessment. Closure and Decommissioning of Repository
KOREA, REPUBLIC OF SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 90
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 3700 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 33800 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TYPE OF STORAGEENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 1 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHODP - ROCK CAVITIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: SOOOO CUBIC METRES
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMMESITE SELECTION 1991START OF OPERATION 1996
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESPLANNED DISPOSAL FACILITY CAPACITY TO BE EXPANDED TO 100,000CUBIC METRES DURING SECOND PHASE.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
KOREA, REPUBLIC OF SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 243 KOREA, REPUBLIC OF SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 243
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager :Title
KOREAN ADVANCED ENERGY RESEARCH INSTRADIOACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENTP.O.BOX 7 DAEDUK-DANJI, DAEJON-CITYHUN-HWEE PARKDIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIESThe responsibilities of the Korean Advanced Energy Reserach Institute(KAERI) for radioactive waste management as stipulated in thePresidential Enforcement Decree, are:- transportation and disposal of radwaste from the operation ofnuclear power plants and also decommissioning of nuclear reactorfacilities;- treatment and disposal of radwaste from research reactors, fuelcycle and radioisotope applications;- packaging, transportation, interim storage treatment and disposal ofspent nuclear fuel and interim storage;- and required £D activities and related project execution.
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 940 CUBIC METRESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 3600 CUBIC METRES
C - COMPACTIONC -C -R -C -
CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGE
C - CONCRETEC -R -
BITUMENPOLYMERS
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITYA STORAGE PERIOD OF 10-20 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - SHALLOW LAND BURIALP - ROCK CAVITIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 50000 CUBIC METRES
CDCO
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
KOREA INSTITUTE OF NUCLEAR SAFETYRADIATION AND ENVIRONMENTP.O.BOX 7, DAEDUK-DANJI, DAEJON-CITYMR. K.B. LEEDIRECTOR
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1987-1990
LAWS & POLICIESEnforcement Decree of the Atomic Energy Act prescribes technicalstandards on the radioactive waste disposal activities and also thosestandards such as siting, facilities and radiation exposure control,etc., sea dumping, underground burial and disposal in the stratum.However, as those technical standards are not explicitly expressed,more detailed standards applicable to siting, design, construction,operation, environmental monitoring and so on are being developed.They are:1) Site selection criteria for repository2) Waste acceptance criteria3) Guide for assessment of environmental impact4) Design criteria for repository5) Operational criteria for repository6) Criteria for decontamination and closure
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
PRE-CHARACTERIZATION AT 3 SITES (ROCK CAVITÏ) STOPPED IN MARCH1989 DUE TO LOCAL OPPOSITION. PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT PROGRAMMEPRESENTLY UNDERWAY.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
roooINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT FUEL
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SPENT FUELPage 2-2
KOREA, REPUBLIC OF SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 91
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONKOREA ADVANCED ENERGY RESEARCH INSTRADIOACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT PROJECTPOBOX 7, DAE-DUK DANJI, TAEJEONDR. IN-SUK SUHVICE PRESIDENT
LAWS & POLICIESBy the Atomic Energy Act amended in May 1986, the Government will takeresponsibility for spent fuel management. Korea Advanced EnergyResearch Institute is responsible for the construction and operationof AFR spent fuel storage facility.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
KOREA NUCLEAR SAFETY CENTERP.O.BOX 7, DAE-DUK DANJI, TAEJEONDR. SANG-HOON LEEPRESIDENT
LAWS & POLICIES
KOREA, REPUBLIC OF SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 91
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 930 METRIC TONNESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 4000 METRIC TONNES
TYPE OF STORAGEAWAY FROM REACTOR BASIN/WET
——————————————————————— CONTAINER MATERIAL ——————————————————————————S/STEEL
DISPOSAL CANISTER : SF WILL BE STORED INTO WATER WITH OPEN CONTAINERS
DISPOSAL METHODC - TBD
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESHAVE STUDIED DISPOSAL OF SPENT FUEL TO PRODUCE BACK UP DATA FORPOLICY MAKING.
Note:c=currentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 2-2
KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
OrganisationDivisionAddress
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 92RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Name of Director/Manager: DR. IN-SUK SUH
KOREA ADVANCED ENERGY RESEARCH INSTRW MANAGEMENT PROJECTP.O.BOX 7, DAE-DUK DANJI, TAEJEON
Title VICE PRESIDENT
LAWS & POLICIES1) Management of Decommissioning funds by annually saving the fund inconnection with the total annual nuclear power generation2) Management of the decommissioning project for nuclear power plants
KOREA, REPUBLIC OF SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
DECONTAMINATION PROCESS ———————
RECORD No. 92
R - CHEMICALR - FREON PROCESS
R - ULTRASONIC CLEANINGR - MELTING
— TREATMENT PROCESS
P - COMPACTIONP - EVAPORATIONR - INCINERATIONP - ION-EXCHANGE
—— CONDITIONING PROCESS
P - CONCRETER - BITUMENR - POLYMERS
OrganisationDivisionAddress
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONNUCLEAR SAFETY CENTER
P.O.BOX 7, DAE-DUK DANJI, TAEJEONName of Director/Manager: DR. SANG-HOON LEETitle PRESIDENT
LAWS & POLICIES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
THE TRIGA MARK RESEARCH REACTOR IN KAERI IS EXPECTED TO BE DECOMMISSIONED IN THE EARLY 1990S. THIS WILL BE THE FIRST DECOMMISSIONING PROJECT IN KOREA.
Note:c=currentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
IV)O
rooroINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 2-2
KUWAIT SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD Ho: 10
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
MINISTRY OF PUBLIC HEALTHRADIATION PROTECTION DIVISIONQADESEYAH, P.O.BOX 16087 KUWAITDR. YOUSIF Y. BAKIRHEAD
LAWS & POLICIESThe Radiation Protection Division, supervise the radiation protectionaspects of waste management and organizes with institutionsresponsible for the use of radioisotopes and the disposal of low levelradioactive waste.In accordance to Kuwaiti Law No. 131/1977 entitled "Regulating theUse of Ionizing Radiation & Radiation Protection Aspects".
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
MINISTRY OF PUBLIC HEALTHRADIATION PROTECTION DIVISIONQADESEYAH, P.O.BOX 16087 KUWAITDR. YOUSIF Y. BAKIRHEAD
LAWS & POLICIESApplicable regulations:International and British regulations.Kuwait Radiation Protection Committee decisions.
KUWAIT SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 10
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 45 CUBIC METRESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 150 CUBIC METRES
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESSC - COMPACTIONC - INCINERATION
TYPE OF STORAGE
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 2 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHODC - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYP - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH = 2 METRES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 50 CUBIC METRESNote:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
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Page 2-2
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 11 KUWAIT SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 11REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
MINISTRY OF PUBLIC HEALTHRADIATION PROTECTION DIVISIONQADESEYAH, P.O.BOX 16087 KUWAITDR. YOUSIF Y. BAKIRHEAD, RAD. PROTECTION DIVISION
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
REPACEMENT PLANS UNDER STUDY- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER
YES
LAWS i POLICIESApplicable regulations:International and British regulations.Kuwait Radiation Protection Committee decisions.
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH METRESNote:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
OCO
roo INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 1-1
KUWAIT SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RECORD No: 12
MINISTRY OF PUBLIC HEALTHRADIATION PROTECTION DIVISIONQADESEYAH, P.O.BOX 16087 KUWAITDR. YOUSIF Y. BAKIRHEAD
LAWS & POLICIESThe Ministry of Public Health, Radiation Protection Divison isresponsible for and has authority to inspect, regulate and makedecisions on the Decommissioning of Nuclear Facilities.In accordance with Kuwaiti Law No. 131/1977 entitled "Regulating theuse of ionizing radiation & radiation protection aspects".
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONMINISTRY OF PUBLIC HEALTHRADIATION PROTECTION DIVISIONQADESEYAH,POB16087 KUWAITDR. YOUSIF Y. BAKIRHEAD
LAWS i POLICIESInternational & British regulations.Kuwait Radiation Protection Committee decisions.
rooen
INTERNATIONAL, ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
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LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
LUXEMBOURG SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 196 LUXEMBOURG SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO. 196
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
DIRECTION DE LA SANTEDIVISION DE LA RADIOPROTECTIONl.AVE.DES ARCHIDUCS,L-1135PAUL KAYSERCHEF DE DIVISION
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 2 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 5 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
LAWS & POLICIES
The division ot Radiation Protection is generally authorized to seethat laws & regulations for safety protection of persons S goodsagainst radiation hazards are being observed. Since Luxembourg has nofacilities for treatment/conditioning of radioactive waste, all wastesof long half life (but long level waste) are being transported todisposal sites outside the country. The Division of RadiationProtection coordinates the transfer of the wastes on the nationallevel. The legal text that stipulates these procedures is called "TheRegulations of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg of 8 Feb. 1967 onExecution of the Law of 25 March 1963 Concerning the Protection ofPopulation against Hazards Resulting from Ionizing Radiations".
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
LOW-LEVEL WASTE IS TRANSPORTED OUTSIDE THE COUNTRY FOR FURTHERTREATMENT AND CONDITIONING.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONDIRECTION PE LA SANTEDE LA RADIOPROTECTION1,AVE. DES ARCHIDUCS,L -1135PAUL KAYSERCHEF DE DIVISION
LAWS & POLICIES
The Grand Duchy Regulations of 8 February 1967 on executing the Law of25 March 1963 concerning the Protection of Population against HazardsResulting from Ionizing Radiations.
rooO)
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
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Page 2-2
LUXEMBOURG SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RECORD No: 197
DIRECTION DE LA SAKTEDE LA RADIOPROTECTION1, AVE. DES ARCHIDUCS, L-1135PAUL KAYSERCHEF DE DIVISION
LUXEMBOURG SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 197PROGRAMME POLICY
- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES : YES1983
- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER
LAWS & POLICIESThe Grand Duchy Regulations of 8 February 1967 on executing the Law of25 March 1963 concerning the Protection of Population against HazardsResulting from Ionizing Radiations.
SOURCE FACILITY NAMENo. OF CURRENTPIECES ACTIVITY (Bq)
MEASUREMENTDATE
COMMENTS: NO SPENT RADIATION SOURCES
STORAGE CONDITIONING PROCESS1. STORAGE SAFE
DISPOSAL METHODP - OUTSIDE COUNTRY
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
PLANKED DISPOSAL METHOD: TRANSFER TO A DISPOSAL SITE OUTSIDECOUNTRY.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)
Page 2-2
LUXEMBOURG SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 198 LUXEMBOURG SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 198
O-xl
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :AddressName of Director/Manager:Title :
DIRECTION DE LA SANTEDE LA RADIOPROTECTION1,AVE.DES ARCHIDUCS, L-1135PAUL KAÏSERCHEF DE DIVISION
PROJECTED VÎASTE VOLUME 2000: 6 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
LAWS i POLICIES
DISPOSAL METHODC - SEE COMMENTS
The division of Radiation Protection is generally authorized to seethat laws & regulations for safety protection of persons & goodsagainst radiation hazards are being observed. Since Luxembourg has nofacilities for treatment/conditioning of RW, all wastes of long halflife (but low level waste) are being transported to disposal sitesoutside the country. The Division of Radiation Protection coordinatesthe transfer of the wastes on the national level. The legal text thatstipulates these procedures is called "The Regulations of the GrandDuchy of Luxembourg of 8 Feb. 1967 on Execution of the Law of 25 March1963 Concerning the Protection of Population against Hazards Resultingfrom Ionizing Radiations".
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESNO PROGRAMME PLANNED FOR DISPOSAL OF TRU WASTE. TRU WASTES ARETRANSPORTED TO A DISPOSAL SITE OUTSIDE THE COUNTRY
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
DIRECTION DE LA SANTEDE LA RADIOPROTECTIONl AVE DES ARCHIDUCS, L-1135PAUL KAYSERCHEF DE DIVISION
LAWS & POLICIESThe Grand Duchy Regulations of 8 February 1967 on executing the Law of25 March 1963 concerning the Protection of Population against HazardsResulting from Ionizing Radiations.
rooCO
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 2-2
MALAYSIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 19 MALAYSIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 19RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
PRIME MINISTERS DEPT , NUCL. EN. UNITHEALTH & RADIATION CONTROL DEPTPUSPATI,BANGI, 43000 KAJANG,SELANGORMOHD YUSOF MOHD ALIHEAD
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 1125 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 2600 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
LAWS & POLICIES1. The Nuclear Energy Unit has been designated as a national centrefor collection, treatment, storage and disposal of all types ofradioactive waste produced in the country, and2. to carry out R&D activities related to various aspects of treatmentand methods of disposal of radioactive wastes.
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESSC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONP - INCINERATIONP - ION-EXCHANGE
P - CONCRETE
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONATOMIC ENERGY LICENCING BOARD
PLAZA,2 JLN TUN RAZAK,50400 K.LUMPURIR. KASBUN KAMATEXECUTIVE SECRETARY
TYPE OF STORAGEENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 30 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHODP - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITY
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 150 CUBIC METRES
LAWS £. POLICIESThe laws and regulations that have been established to regulatelow-level waste disposal activities are:1) The Atomic Energy Licensing Act 1984 (Act 304);2) The Radiation Protection (Licensing) Regulations 1986; and3) The Radiation Protection (Basic Safety Standard) Regulations 1988.The AELB plans to have a code entitled "Code of Practice on theManagement and Disposal of Radioactive Waste in Medicine andResearch".
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1995SITE SELECTION 1998SITE CHARACTERIZATION 2005FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 2015START OF OPERATION 2018
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
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Page 2-2
MALAYSIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
RECORD No: 20
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
ATOMIC ENERGY LICENCING BOARD
PLAZA,2 JLN TUN RAZAK, 50400 K.LUMPURIR. KASBUN KAMATEXECUTIVE SECRETARY
MALAYSIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 20PROGRAMME POLICY
PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES(NO INFORMATION IS AVAILABLE)
SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIERAGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER
NO
LAWS & POLICIESThe laws and regulations established to regulate spent radiationsources management and disposal are:1) The Atomic Energy Licensing Act 1984 (Act 304);2) The Radiation Protection (Licensing) Regulations 1986;3) The Radiation Protection (Basic Safety Standard) Regulations 1988.Currently the AELB adopts its own policy for users wanting to disposeoff their SRS i.e.:1) User returns to the supplier; or2) User sends to the National Waste Management Centre.
SOURCE
IR192IR192IR192CO60CO60CS137CS137CS137CS137CS137CS137AM241AM241AM241AM241AM241AM241C060CO60C060C060CS137CS137AM/BEAM/BE
COMMENTS :
No. OFFACILITY NAME PIECESINDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHYINDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHYINDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHYINDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHYSTERILIZATIONINDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHYLEVEL GAUGINGDENSITY MEASUREMENTBOREHOLE LOGGINGDENSITY MEASUREMENTDENSITY MEASUREMENTBE BOREHOLE LOGGINGBE BOREHOLE LOGGINGBE DENSITY MEASURMENTNUCLEONIC MEASUREMENTBE CALIBRATIONGAUGESGAMMA IRRAD RESEARCH FAC.SELF SHIELDED GAMMACALIBRATION UTNCALIBRATION UTNCALIBRATION UTNCALIBRATION UTNCALIBRATION UTNCALIBRATION UTN
20997241152311211111111111111
CURRENT MEASUREMENTACTIVITY (Bq) DATE(7-440JE10(7-440JE10(7-440)E10(3-37) E107.4E16(7-15JE107.4E10555E117.4E102E1014.8E1074E1019E1067E103.7E102E1011E1074E1019E1313E133.7E1074E107.4E1019E1019E12
26. IR192 AT INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHY, 16E10,
10/87-12/871/88-12/881/89-07/89
O7/198907/198907/198907/198907/198907/198907/198907/198907/198907/198907/198907/198907/198907/198910/198807/198911/198304/198703/198710/198307/198404/1985
11/1988
STORAGE
1. STORAGE SAFE
CONDITIONING PROCESS
P - CEMENT + METAL
rooCO
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTHNote:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
ro—koINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT FUEL
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUELPage 2-2
MALAYSIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager-Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION• NUCLEAR ENERGY UNIT
PRIME MINISTERS DEPT43000 KAJANG, SELANGORDR M.GHAZALI ABD. RAHMANDIRECTOR GENERAL
RECORD No: 21 MALAYSIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01 00 0TYPE OF STORAGE ————————————
RECORD No. 21
AT REACTOR WATER BASIN/WETSTORAGE FACILITIES,AWAY FROM REACTOR/DRY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF TBD YEARS IS PLANNED.
LAWS & POLICIES- to ensure safe handling (transportation, use, storage) and disposalof PUSPATI TRIGA reactor fuels;- to ensure that handling and disposal of PUSPATI TRIGA reactor fuelsare done according to safeguard procedures.
—————————— ———————————— CONTAINER MATERIAL ———————————————————
STEEL
DISPOSAL CANISTER : THE CANISTER/CONTAINER IS ONLY FOR STORAGE
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :DivisionAddressName of Director/Manager :Title
ATOMIC ENERGY LICENCING BOARDPRIME MINISTERS DEPTPLAZA, 2JLN TUN RAZAK,K. LUMPURMR.KASBUN BIN KAMATEXEC. SECRETARY
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - FUEL RETURNED
LAWS i POLICIESThe laws and regulations established to regulate spent radiationsources management and disposal are:1) The Atomic Energy Licensing Act 1984 (Act 304) ;2) The Radiation Protection (Licensing) Regulations 1986;3) The Radiation Protection (Basic Safety Standard) Regulations 1988Currently the AELB adopts its own policy for users wanting to disposeoff their SRS i.e.:1) User returns to the supplier; or2) User sends to the National Waste Management Centre.
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
PLAN TO SEND SF TO OTHER COUNTRIES FOR REPROCESSING/DISPOSAL.TRIGA REACTOR SPENT FUEL TO BE RETURNED TO SUPPLIER. PROJECTEDFOR THE YEAR 2000 IS .0317 METRIC TONNE.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
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LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
MAURITIUS SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 13 MAURITIUS SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 13
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: MINISTRY OF HEALTH: PHYSICS DEPARTMENT
PORT LOUIS, MAURITIUSJ.C. BAGUANTPRINCIPAL HOSPITAL PHYSICIST
LAWS £ POLICIESA Bill to set up a Radiation Protection Board has just been preparedand will pass before the Parliament soon. The functions of the Boardshall be generally: (a) to grant permits for the production,processing, handling, use, holding, storage, transport and disposal ofradioactive materials, for the use and operation of other radiationsources and for any other activity which involves a hazard arisingfrom ionizing radiation; (b) to advise the Minister of Health on allmatters of general policy relating to radiation protection.Most of the regulations pertaining to the above are similar to thosecontained in the Commission of European Communities council directiveof June 1976 on Radiological Protection.No nuclear power plant is likely in near future.
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: MINISTRY OF HEALTH
RAD.PROTECTION COMMITTEEPORT-LOUIS, MAURITIUS
PERMANENT SECRETARY
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 100 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 125 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
—— TREATMENT PROCESS
C - DILUTION
CONDITIONING PROCESS
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - DILUTE/DISPERSE
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
THE ONLY RW MATERIAL IS FROM MEDICAL USES AT VICTORIA HOSPITAL-QUATRE BORNES. SUBSTANCES IN USE SINCE 1968 - 1131, 1125, P32,CR51. NO INCREASE IN QUANTITY ANTICIPATED IN NEXT FEW YEARS.ACTIVITY OF WASTES LESS THAN 1E10 BQ PER. 100 LITRES.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
LAWS & POLICIESA Bill to set up a Radiation Protection Board has just been preparedand will pass before the Parliament soon. The functions of the Boardshall be generally: (a) to grant permits for the production,processing, handling, use, holding, storage, transport and disposal ofradioactive materials for the use and operation of other radiationsources, for any other activity which involves a hazard arising fromionizing radiation; (b) to advise the Minister of Health on allmatters of general policy relating to radiation protection.Most of the regulations pertaining to the above are similar to thosecontained in the Commission of the European Communities councildirective of June 1976 on Radiological Protection.No nuclear power plant is likely in near future.
ro
roro
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
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LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
MEXICO SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 164
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: S.E.M.I.P
DIRECTION DE ASUNTOS NUCLEARESF.MARQUEZ NO.160 3ER.PISO COL.CONDESJORGE VALLEJO LUNADIRECTOR FOR NUCLEAR MATTERS
LAWS & POLICIES- Regulations of 27th Article of Constitution referring to NuclearMatters, published in Official Government Newspaper on 4 February1985.- General Regulations on Radiological Safety published on 22 Nov.1988.- Internal Regulations of the Secretariat of Energy, Mines andIndustry (SEMIP) published the Official Government Newspaper on 9March 1989.
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: C.N.S.N.S.: RADIATION SAFETY
INSURGENTES SUR 1806, COL. FLORIDAJ.RAUL ORTIZ MAGANAMANAGER
LAWS & POLICIES- Regulations of 27th Article of Constitution on Nuclear Matters,4 February 1985- General Regulaion of Radiological Safety, 23 November 1988- Internal Regulation of SEMIP, 10 March 1989
MEXICO SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 164
PROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 4800 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - COMPACTIONC - EVAPORATIONC - ION-EXCHANGE
P - CONCRETEC - BITUMEN
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 10 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH = 6 METRES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 18000 CUBIC METRES
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1990SITE SELECTION 1992SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1993FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1996START OF OPERATION 1998
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
DISPOSAL FACILITY - STUDY IN PROGRESS. START OF OPERATION OFNPP FIRST UNIT AT LAGUNA VERDE IN 1990. COMMERCIAL OPERATIONSECOND UNIT OF NPP AT LAGUNA VERDE, 1994.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
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LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
MEXICO SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 165RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: I.N.I.N.Organisation
Division : DEPT. OF RADIOACTIVE WASTESAddress : SEGURIDADName of Director/Manager: ARTURO CERVINITitle : MANAGER
LAWS & POLICIESThis entry refers to CADER: Centro de Almacenamiento de DesechosRadioactives de Mexico.Letter no. 201-0501 (12 July 1989) sent to the Subministry of Energy
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
LAWS & POLICIES
MEXICO SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 165
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 1350 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 1830 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESSC - COMPACTIONC - EVAPORATION
- CONDITIONING PROCESSC - CONCRETE
TYPE OF STORAGE
SHALLOW LAND STORAGE FACILITY
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH = 2 METRES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 18779 CUBIC METRES
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
CAD ER MAQUIXCO, EDO. DE MEXICO 3,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1972SITE SELECTION 1973SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1973-90FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1974-84START OF OPERATION 1974
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
CHARACTERIZATION STUDY AND DESIGN OF A NEW DISPOSAL SITE ISNEAR COMPLETION
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=0perational
(V)CO
ro INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
MEXICO SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 166
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: C.N.S.N.S.: RADIOLOGICAL SAFETY
INSURGENTES SUR 18Û6, COL. FLORIDARAUL ORTIZ MAGANAMANAGER
LAWS & POLICIES- Regulation of 27th Article of Constitution on Nuclear Matters- General Regulations on Radiation Safety- Internal Regulations of SEMIP
MEXICO SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 166PROGRAMME POLICY
- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES : YESLATER
- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER- NOTE:
SOME ARE NOT RETURNED TO SUPPLIER
SOURCKC060csas?COMMENTS :
FACILITY NAME
C.A.D.E.R.C.A.D.E.R.
No. OFPIECES
31
CURRENTACTIVITY (Bq)
1.8E147.3E13
MEASUREMENTDATE08/9008/90
STORAGE CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CEMENT + METAL
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH =C - TO SUPPLIER
METRES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
REPLACEMENT OF NEEDLES: CNSNS IS IN PROCESS OF CONVINCING THEOWNERS OF RA226 TO CHANGE BY CS137. PRESENT ESTIMATE OF THESESOURCES ARE 798 WITH APPROXIMATE ACTIVITY OF 4.5806 CI.
Note:C=CutrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
MEXICO SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00 0 RECORD No: 167
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: S.E.M.I.P.
DIRECTION OF NUCLEAR WASTESF MARQUEZ 160/3,PISO COL. CONDESAJORGE VALLEJO LUNAMANAGER
LAWS & POLICIES- Regulations of Art. 27 of Constitution on Nuclear Matters, publishedin the Official Government Newspaper on 4 Feb. 1985.- General Regulations on Radiological Safety published on 22 November1988.- Internal Regulations of SEMIP published in Official GovernmentNewspaper on 9 March 1989
MEXICO SOURCE CODE 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO. 167
PROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 1300 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESSC - EVAPORATIONC - ION-EXCHANGE
P - CONCRETEC - BITUMEN
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITYA STORAGE PERIOD OF 10 YEARS IS PLANNED.
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: C.N.S.N.S.: RADIATION SAFETY
INSURGENTES SUR 1806,COL. FLORIDARAUL ORTIZ MAGANAMANAGER
LAWS & POLICIES- Regulation of 27 Article of Constitution on Nuclear Matters, 4 Feb.1985- General Regulations on Radiation Safety, 23 Nov. 1988- Internal Regulations of SEMIP 10 March 1989
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH = 6 METRESTHE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 5000 CUBIC METRES
NAMETBD
SELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUSLOCATION STATUSTBD 3,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1990SITE SELECTION 1992SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1993FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1996START OF OPERATION 1998
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
COMMERCIAL OPERAI ION OF UNIT 1 OF LACUNA VERDE 1990COMMERCIAL OPERATION OF UNIT 2 OF LACUNA VERDE 1994
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R£cD Activity
Status l=Site Identified2=Under characterization3=Operational
ro01
roen
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
MEXICO SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 168
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/Manager: ARTURO CERVINITitle :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: I.N.I.N. - CADER: RADIOACTIVE WASTES: SEGURIDAD
LAWS & POLICIESletter 201.0501 (12 July 1989) to the Subministry of Energy )
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title
LAWS i POLICIES
MEXICO SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 168
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 1 CUBIC METRESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 5 CUBIC METRES
——— TREATMENT PROCESS
C - COMPACTION- CONDITIONING PROCESSC - CONCRETE
TYPE OP STORAGESHALLOW LAND STORAGE FACILITY
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH = 2 METRES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 18779 CUBIC METRES
NAMECADER
SELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUSLOCATION STATUSMAQUIXCO, EDO. DE MEXICO 0,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1972SITE SELECTION 1973SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1973-90FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1974-84START OF OPERATION 1974
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RiD Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE {TRU WASTE)
Page 1-1
MEXICO SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: S.E.M.I.P
RECORD No: 169
DIRECCION DE ASUNTOS NUCLEARESF.MARQUEZ 160-3 PISO COL.CONDESAJORGE VALLEJO LUNA
LAWS & POLICIES- Regulations of 27th Article of Constitution referring to NuclearHatters, published in Official Government Newspaper on 4 February1985.- General Regulations on Radiological Safety published on 22 Nov.1988.- Internal Regulations of the Secretariat of Energy, Mines andIndustry (SEMIP) published the Official Government Newspaper on 9March 1989.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONC.N.S.N.S.RADIATION SAFETYINSURGENTES SUR 1806,COL.FLORIDAJ.RAUL ORTIZ MAGAKAMANAGER, RAD. SAFETY
LAWS & POLICIES- Regulations of 27th Article of Constitution on Nuclear Matters,- General Regulation of Radiological Safety, 23 November 1988- Internal Regulation of SEMIP, 10 March 1989
(V)
re—L00
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LEVEL WASTEPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEHIGH-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
MEXICO SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 170
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: S.E.M.I.P.: NUCLEAR WASTES
F. MARQUEZ 160-3,PISO COL. CONDESAJORGE VALLEJO LUNA
MEXICO SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
RECORD No. 170
NO HLW UP TO NOW. PLANNED FOR FUTURE. STUDY IN PROGRESS.
LAWS & POLICIES- Regulations of 27th Article of Constitution referring to NuclearMatters, published in Official Government Newspaper on 4 February1985.- General Regulations on Radiological Safety published on 22 Nov.1988.- Internal Regulations of the Secretariat of Energy, Mines andIndustry (SEMIP) published the Official Government Newspaper on 9March 1989.
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: C.N.S.N.S.: RADIATION SAFETY
INSURGENTES SUR 1806, COL. FLORIDAJ. RAUL ORTIZ MAGANAMANAGER, RAD. SAFETY
LAWS 4 POLICIESNuclear Matters,Regulations of 27th Article of Constitution on
4 February 1985General Regulation of Radiological safety, 23 November 1988Internal Regulation of SEMIP, 10 March 1989
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUEL
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGÏ AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUELPage 2-2
MEXICO SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 171
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: S.E.M.I.P.: NUCLEAR WASTES
F. MARQUEZ 160-3,PISO COL CONDESAJORGE VALLEJO LUNA
LAWS & POLICIES- Regulations of 27th Article of Constitution referring to NuclearMatters, published in Official Government Newspaper on 4 February1985.- General Regulations on Radiological Safety published on 22 Nov.1988.- Internal Regulations of the Secretariat of Energy, Mines andIndustry (SEMIP) published the Official Government Newspaper on 9March 1989.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: C.N.S.N.S.: RADIATION SAFETY
INSURGENTES 1806, COL. FLORIDAJ. RAUL ORTIZ MAGANAMANAGER. RAD. SAFETY
LAWS & POLICIES- Regulations of 27th Article of Constitution on Nuclear Matters,4 February 1985
- General Regulation of Radiological Safety, 23 November 1988- Internal Regulation of SEMIP, 10 March 1989
MEXICO SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 171
PROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 280 METRIC TONNES
TYPE OF STORAGEAT REACTOR WATER BASIN/WETAWAY FROM REACTOR BASIN/WET
DRY ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITIES/MRS
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 30 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHODP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
ROCK TYPE
U - CLAY...U - SCHIST.Ü - SALT...U - TUFF...
U - GRANITE....U - CRYSTALLINEU - SEDIM.ROCK.
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMMESITE INVESTIGATION 2000SITE SELECTION 2005SITE CHARACTERIZATION 2010FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 2015START OF OPERATION 2020
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
STORE SPENT FUEL FOR COOLING & DECAY TO ACCEPTABLE LEVEL. THEPERIOD IS CONSIDERED AS 30 YEARS.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
ro—LCO
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 1-2
MEXICO SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: S.E.M.I.P.: NUCLEAR WASTES
RECORD NO: 172
F. MARQUEZ 160-3, PISO COL. CONDESAJORGE VALLEJO LUNA
LAWS & POLICIES- Regulations of 27th Article of Constitution referring to NuclearMatters, published in Official Government Newspaper on 4 February1985.- General Regulations on Radiological Safety published on 22 Nov.1988.- Internal Regulations of the Secretariat of Energy, Mines andIndustry (SEMIP) published the Official Government Newspaper on 9March 1989.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
C.N.S.N.S.RADIATION SAFETYINSURGENTES SUR 1806,COL. FLORIDAJ. RAUL ORTIZ MAGANAMANAGER, RADIATION SAFETY
LAWS & POLICIESRegulations of 27th Article of Constitution on Nuclear Matters,4 February 1985General Regulation of Radiological Safety, 23 November 1988Internal Regulation of SEMIP, 10 March 1989
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 2-2
MEXICO SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 172
F NAME OFC FACILITYR REACTOR SUR-100
LOCATION/PROVINCED.F. AT ININ
SHUTDOWN1989
DS
STARTDATE
ENDDATE
DECONTAMINATION PROCESSC - MECHANICALC - FREON PROCESS
C - ULTRASONIC CLEANING
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESSC - COMPACTIONC - EVAPORATIONC - ION-EXCHANGE
C - CONCRETEC - BITUMEN
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESDUE TO THE DESIGN & OPERATION OF RESEARCH REACTOR, ONLY FUELPRESENTS A LIMITED RADIATION RISK. I.N.I.N. WILL BE RESPONSI-BLE FOR THE REACTOR CORE. TREATMENT PROCESSES IDENTIFIED AREUSED AT LACUNA VERDE AND AT I.N.I.N.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
FC=Type of nuclear facilityP=Power reactorR=Research reactor0=Other facility
DS=Decommissing stage
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUS
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUS
Page 2-2
MEXICO SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 173 MEXICO
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONCOMMISSION DE FOMENTO MINEROMINERALES METALICOS-URANIOPUENTE DE TECAMAACHALCO 26, LOM.CHAPMOÏSES KOLTENIUK TOYBERGENERAL DIRECTOR
1.
LAWS & POLICIESConstitutional Law article 27 on Nuclear MattersNo activities in UMMT.
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: C.N.S.N.S.: RADIATION SAFETY
INSURGENTES SUR 1806, COL. FLORIDAJ. RAUL ORTIZ MAGANAMANAGER, RADIATION SAFETY
LAWS & POLICIES- Regulations of 27th Article of Constitution on Nuclear Matters,4 February 1985
- General Regulation of Radiological Safety, 23 November 1988- Internal Regulation of SEMIP, 10 March 1989
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
URANIUM MINING AND MILL TAILINGS SITES
RECORD No. 173
LOCATION/PROVINCE SIZE IN HECTARES
LOS ALAMOS, RAYON, SONORA
TREATMENT METHOD
C - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATION
IMPOUNDMENT OPTIONP - VALLEY DAMM
COVER MATERIAL
P - NATIVE SOIL
SEEPAGE CONTROL
NATURAL LINERS
Note:C = Current PracticeP = Planned Practice
ro
rororoINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL HASTE
Page 2-2
MONACO SOURCE CODE: 89.02.00.0 RECORD No: 78 MONACO
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS/POLICIES
SOURCE CODE: 89.02.00.0
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESRECORD No. 78
ONLY LLW FROM HOSPITAL "PRINCESS GRACE" S INTERNATIONAL LABORATORY FOR MARINE RADIOACTIVITY. THESE WASTES ARE TAKEN CARE OF BYTHE FRENCH COMMISSION FOR ATOMIC ENERGY.
LAWS i POLICIESThere are no nuclear installations in Monaco. However, there is somelow-level waste (LLW) from the "Princess Grace" Hospital and theInternational Laboratory for Marine Radioactivity. This LLW iscollected by the French Commission for Atomic Energy (CEA).
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
LAWS & POLICIES- Data not available -
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
NETHERLANDS SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 124 NETHERLANDS SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 124
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: COVRA N.V
P.O.BOX 20,J. VRIJENDR.
1755 ZG FETTEN
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 2430 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 12000 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
LAWS & POLICIES
The statutory task of COVRA is to take care of all kinds andcategories of radwaste in the Netherlands on the basis of thegovernmental policy. COVRA has a monopoly since it is the onlyorganization authorized to collect radioactive waste.This authorization is given by an order under the Nuclear Energy Act.
TREATMENT PROCESS
C - COMPACTIONC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONP - INCINERATION
CONDITIONING PROCESS
CONCRETE
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
TYPE OF STORAGEENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF >50 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
LAWS & POLICIES
With respect to regulating disposal activities the government isresponsible. This is that the government has to set up a disposalpolicy that has to be accepted by the Dutch Parliament.Based on thatpolicy rules and regulations will be developed by the Ministry ofEconomic Affairs, the Ministry of Housing, Physical Planning and theEnvironment and by the Ministry of Social Affairs. The development ofthese rules and regulations will be done in co-operation with COVRA,the organization that will have to execute the waste disposal policy.
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
DESK STUDIES WITH PURPOSE TO JUDGE THE FEASIBILITY TO DISPOSEALL KINDS AND CATEGORIES OF RADWASTE IN SALTROCK FORMATIONS INTHE NETHERLANDS
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
noCO
ro INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
NETHERLANDS SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00,0 RECORD No: 125 NETHERLANDS SOURCE CODE: 89.01.0O.O RECORD No. 125
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: COVRA N.V.
P.O.BOX 20, 1755 ZG FETTENJ. VRIJENDR.
LAWS & POLICIESThe statutory task of COVRA is to take care of all kinds andcategories of radwaste in the Netherlands on the basis of thegovernmental policy. COVRA has a monopoly since it is the onlyorganization authorized to collect radioactive waste.This authorization is given by an order under the Nuclear Energy Act.
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONCOVRA N.V.
P.O. BOX 20, 1755 ZG FETTENJ. VRIJENDR.
LAWS & POLICIESWith respect to regulating disposal activities the government isresponsible. This is that the government has to set up a disposalpolicy that has to be accepted by the Dutch Parliament. Based on thatpolicy rules and regulations will be developed by the Ministry ofEconomic Affairs, the Ministry of Housing, Physical Planning and theEnvironment and by the Ministry of Social Affairs. The development ofthese rules and regulations will be done in co-operation with COVRA,the organization that will have to execute the waste disposal policy.Up to now only desk-studies have been performed in the Netherlands,with the purpose to judge the feasibility to dispose all kinds andcategories of radwaste in saltrock-formations in the Netherlands.
PROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 100 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESSP - DIRECT PACKAGING
- CONDITIONING PROCESSP - CONCRETE
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF >50 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESNEXT 100 YEARS A TOTAL OF 2500CM ILW AFTER TREATMT/CONDITIONINGWILL BE GENERATED. 500CM ORIGINATES FROM REPROCESSING OF DUTCHSPENT FUEL AT FOREIGN FACILITIES. PART OF ILW WILL BE DELIVEREDIN CONDITIONED FORM BY FOREIGN REPROCESSORS.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)Page 1-2 WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE Page 2-2
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)
NETHERLANDS SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 126 NETHERLANDSRESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: COVRA N.V.Organisation
Division :Address : P.O.BOX 20,Name of Director/Manager: J. VRIJENTitle : DR.
1755 ZG PETTEN
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 126TYPE OF STORAGE —————————————————————————————
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITYA STORAGE PERIOD OF >50 YEARS IS PLANNED.
LAWS & POLICIESThe statutory task of COVRA is to take care of all kinds andcategories of radwaste in the Netherlands on the basis of thegovernmental policy. COVRA has a monopoly since it is the onlyorganization authorized to collect radioactive waste.This authorization is given by an order under the Nuclear Energy Act.
DISPOSAL METHODP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESTRU WASTES ARE INCLUDED WITH INTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTES.
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: COVRA N.V.
P.O.BOX 20, 1755 ZG PETTENJ. VRIJENDR.
Note:C=Currentp=PlannedR=RSD Activity
LAWS & POLICIESWith respect to regulating disposal activities the government isresponsible. This is that the government has to set up a disposalpolicy that has to be accepted by the Dutch Parliament. Based on thatpolicy rules and regulations will be developed by the Ministry ofEconomic Affairs, the Ministry of Housing, Physical Planning and theEnvironment and by the Ministry of Social Affairs. The development ofthese rules and regulations will be done in co-operation with COVRA,the organization that will have to execute the waste disposal policy.
K>roen
POr\3O)
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LEVEL WASTEPage 2-2
NETHERLANDS SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 127 NETHERLANDS SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 127
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: COVRA N.V.Organisation
Division :Address : P.O.BOX 20,Name of Director/Manager: J. VRIJENTitle : DR.
1755 ZG FETTEN
LAWS & POLICIESThe statutory task of COVRA is to take care of all kinds andcategories of radwaste in the Netherlands on the basis of thegovernmental policy. COVRA has a monopoly since it is the onlyorganization authorized to collect radioactive waste.This authorization is given by an order under the Nuclear Energy Act.
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: COVRA N.V.
P.O.BOX 20, 1755 ZG PETTENJ. VRIJENDR.
LAWS & POLICIES
With respect to regulating disposal activities the government isresponsible. This is that the government has to set up a disposalpolicy that has to be accepted by the Dutch Parliament. Based on thatpolicy rules and regulations will be developed by the Ministry ofEconomic Affairs, the Ministry of Housing, Physical Planning and theEnvironment and by the Ministry of Social Affairs. The development ofthese rules and regulations will be done in co-operation with COVRA,the organization that will have to execute the waste disposal policy.
PROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 10 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESS - CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - VITRIFICATION
TYPE OF STORAGEENGINEERED SURFACE FACILITY, CONVECTION COOLED
A STORAGE PERIOD OF >50 YEARS IS PLANNED.
——————————————————————— CONTAINER MATERIAL ———————S/STEEL
DISPOSAL CANISTER : NO DECISION HAS BEEN TAKEN YET
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
FEASIBILITY STUDIES FOR DISPOSAL OF ALL KINDS OF WASTE IN SALTROCK FORMATIONS. ALL DUTCH SPENT FUEL WILL BE REPROCESSED AT FOREIG FACILITIES. IN THE NEXT 100 YEARS, APPROX. 45 CUBIC METRESOF VITRIFIED HLW IS EXPECTED.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUELPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT FUEL
Page 2-2
NETHERLANDS SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 128 NETHERLANDS
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: COVRA N.V.
P.O.BOX 20, 1755 ZG FETTENJ. VRIJENDR.
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
TYPE OF STORAGE ————————————
RECORD NO. 128
DRY ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITIES/MRS
A STORAGE PERIOD OF >50 YEARS IS PLANNED.
LAWS S POLICIES
The statutory task of COVRA is to take care of all kinds andcategories of radwaste in the Netherlands on the basis of thegovernmental policy. COVRA has a monopoly since it is the onlyorganization authorized to collect radioactive waste.This authorization is given by an order under the Nuclear Energy Act.
——————————————————————— CONTAINER MATERIAL
S/STEEL
DISPOSAL CANISTER : NO DECISION YET.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONCOVRA N.V.P.O.BOX 20, 1755 ZG FETTENJ. VRIJENDR.
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
«P TO NOW ONLY DESK STUDIES FOR FEASIBILITY TO DISPOSE OF ALLKINDS OF WASTES SALTROCK FORMATIONS IN THE NETHERLANDS. ALL DUTCH SPENT FUEL WILL BE REPROCESSED IN FOREIGN FACILITIES. ANSWERS GIVEN IN CASE REPROCESSING WILL NOT TAKE PLACE.
LAWS & POLICIES
With respect to regulating disposal activities the government isresponsible. This is that the government has to set up a disposalpolicy that has to be accepted by the Dutch Parliament. Based on thatpolicy rules and regulations will be developed by the Ministry ofEconomic Affairs, the Ministry of Housing, Physical Planning and theEnvironment and by the Ministry of Social Affairs. The development ofthese rules and regulations will be done in co-operation with COVRA,the organization that will have to execute the waste disposal policy.
roro•-j
rofoCDINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEDECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 1-1
NETHERLANDS SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: COVRA N.V.OrganisationDivision
Address : P.O.BOX 20, 1755 ZG PETTENName of Director/Manager: J. VRIJENTitle : DR.
RECORD No: 129
LAWS & POLICIESFor wastes: the statutory task of COVRA is to take care of all kindsand categories of radwaste in the Netherlands on the basis of thegovernmental policy. COVRA has a monopoly since it is the onlyorganization authorized to collect radioactive waste. Thisauthorization is given by an order under the Nuclear Energy Act.For decommissioning: the owner of the installation is responsible.
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: COVRA N.V.
P.O.BOX 20, 1755 ZG PETTENJ. VRIJENDR.
LAWS & POLICIESWith respect to regulating disposal activities the government isresponsible. This is that the government has to set up a disposalpolicy that has to be accepted by the Dutch Parliament. Based on thatpolicy rules and regulations will be developed by the Ministry ofEconomic Affairs, the Ministry of Housing, Physical Planning and theEnvironment and by the Ministry of Social Affairs. The development ofthese rules and regulations will be done in co-operation with COVRA,the organization that will have to execute the waste disposal policy.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
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NEW ZEALAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 58
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONNATIONAL RADIATION LABORATORYOrganisation
Division :Address : P.O.BOX 25099, CHRISTCHURCH, NZName of Director/Manager: DR. A.L. MCEWANTitle :
LAWS & POLICIESApplicable regulations:Radiation Protection Regulations 1982 (Regulation 14)Code on Safe Practice for the Use of Sealed Radioactive Materials inIndustry (Section 2.7), this document is a condition on many licences.As policy prior to 1976 some waste sources, sealed in drum ofconcrete, were disposed of by deep sea dumping. The total volume ofconcrete drums sealing sources accumulated since 1976 is less than 1cubic metre.All sealed radioactive material in New Zealand that has been withdrawnfrom use has been sent to the National Radiation Laboratory - rangingfrom smoke detector sources to large industrial gauging soucres.
NEW ZEALAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 58PROGRAMME POLICY
- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCESMOST RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES ARE ALREADY REPLACED
- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER- NOTE:
ONLY MEDICAL-USE SOURCES RETURNED. OTHERS ARE NOT.
YES
SOURCE
CS137AM241COMMENTS :
FACILITY NAME
NATIONAL RAD.NATIONAL RAD.
No. OFPIECES
LABORATORYLABORATORY
ALL RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL
11
CURRENT MEASUREMENTACTIVITY (Bq) DATE19E1019E10
UNKNOWN
WITHDRAWN IS SENT TO NRL
STORAGE1. SECURE STORAGE
CONDITIONING PROCESSC - CEMENT
DISPOSAL METHODC - NO PLANS YET
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESRETURN OF THE DECAYED SOURCE HAS BEEN ARRANGED ON EACH OCCASIONA WHEN REPLACEMENT THERAPY SOURCE HAS BEEN ORDERED, EXCEPT FOR2 SOURCES STORED AT NRL.
Note:C=Currentp=PlannedR=R&D Activity
roN>CO
ro8 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
NIGER SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0REGULATORY ORGANIZATION —————
RECORD No: 183 NIGER SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title
PROGRAMME POLICYRECORD No: 183
- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCESNO SRS WITH ACTIVITY HIGHER THAN 50 MCI
- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES NOT RETURNED TO SUPPLIERNO
LAWS & POLICIESThere are no spent readiation sources with activity higher than 50mCi. The sealed sources used are Americium-Berylium used forbarometers with neutrons. There are approx. 25 of these in use.The Regulation for Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy in Niger is inpreparation.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUSPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEURANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUS
Page 2-2
NIGER SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 182 NIGER SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 182
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: COMINAK ET SOMAIR
CENTRE D'AKOUTA SITE SOMAIRBP 309 ARLIT (COMINAK) , BP 303 ARLITM.KALLAM(COMINAK) M. ISSOUFOU(SOMAIR)DIRECTORS
LAWS & POLICIESThe Mining Company of Akouta (COMINAK) and the Mining Society of Air(SOMAIR) are in charge of exploration of uranium in the region ofArlit.These organizations manage the underground mining explorations in the'open sky1 (annual production in the range of 920.000 tons of mineralscontaining 3000 tons of Uranium) as well as a group of workshops andutilities to enable the functioning of mines & factories, 2 urbanareas and social infrastructures for the personnel.
1.2.3.4.5.6.
LOCATION/ PROVINCE
COMINAKCOMINAKCOMINAKCOMINAKSOMAIRSOMAIR
SIZE IN HECTARES3303552870
SURVEILLANCE, MONITORING AND/OR REMEDIATION PLANS
IN THE LONG RUN, THESE INDUSTRIAL ZONES ARE TO BE UNDER SURVEILLANCE.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
MINISTERES DES MINES ET DE L'ENERGIEDIRECTION DES MINESBP 11700 NIAMEY NIGERA. AMADOU NAYAYADIRECTOR
TREATMENT METHOD
C - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONC - EVAPORATION
IMPOUNDMENT OPTION
C - RING DIKE FOR LIQUIDS
LAWS & POLICIESDecree no. 31/MMH of 5 December 1979 focusing on safety regulation andhygiene on the exploration mines of radioactive substances, chapter IXdeals with some problems of waste disposal.
COVER MATERIAL
C - CRYSTALLIZED SALT CRUST
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
SEVERAL TREATMENT METHODS MAY BE USED AT SITE. SOLID EFFLUENTSARE DEPOSITED ON THE SURFACE. LIQUID EFFLUENTS ARE TREATEDCHEMICALLY AND EVAPORATED LEAVING A CRYSTALLIZED SALT CRUSTTO PREVENT AIRBORNE DUST.
Note:C = Current PracticeP = Planned Practice
I\DCO
toCO INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
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NIGERIA SOURCE CODE: 90.03.00.0 RECORD No: 260 NIGERIA SOURCE CODE: 90.03.00.0 RECORD No: 260REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
FEDERAL RADIATION PROTECTION SERVICE(FRPS)
MR. OLUFUNSO YOLOYESENIOR TECHNOLOGIST
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES : NO
(INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE)- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- NOTE:
MOST SPENT SOURCES ARE RETURNED BUT NOT ALL
LAWS & POLICIESThe Federal Radiation Protection Service (FRPS) is the only body inNigeria charged with the responsibility of radiation protection. Thisresponsibility consist of monitoring occupational exposed individualsand the environment. The FRPS is also vigorously engaged in thesurvey and monitoring of establishments, setting up new X-raydiagnostic appliances as well as advising the Government on matterspertaining to ionising radiation. Regulatory framework for wastedisposal and management on a considerable large scale is in the makingby FKPS.Enactment of the Federal Decree establishing a Nigerian IonisingRadiation Protection Authority is expected by the end of 1990.
SOURCECS137RA226COMMENTS:
No. OF CURRENT MEASUREMENTFACILITY NAME PIECES ACTIVITY (Bq) DATESTORED AT FRPS, IBADANSTORED AT FRPS, IBADANFRPS STORES VARIOUS SRS
1 43E102
(< 1.85E10 BQ) AT IBADAN
9/19721970
STORAGE CONDITIONING PROCESS1. STORE ROOM W /CONCRETE PIT
rowu
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUSPage 1-1
NIGERIA SOURCE CODE: 90.03.00.0 RECORD No: 261
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIESThe Federal Ministry of Mines, Power and Steel is responsible for thecontrol of mining in Nigeria.Since the 1920s, uranium and radium were mined in locations contiguousto the tin mining complex at Jos. Recent surveys show tailingscontaining uranium and thorium have been found in the tin mining areasaround Jos.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
LAWS & POLICIES
- Data not available -
CO-Pi.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
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LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
NORWAY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 30 NORWAY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 30
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
INSTITUTT FOR ENERGITEKNIKK (IFE)HEALTH & SAFETY DEPTARTMEKTP.O.BOX 40, N-2007 KJELLERG.G. CHRISTENSENDEPT. HEAD
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 12 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 13 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
LAWS & POLICIES
All radioactive waste generated in Norway from Institutt forEnergiteknikk (IFE) as well as from hospitals, industry, R&Dinstitutes, etc., is treated & stored by IFE. IFE is also the operatorof the two norwegian research reactors at Halden and Kjeller.
C - COMPACTIONC -c -c -
EVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGE
C - CONCRETER - BITUMEN
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :AddressName of Director/Manager:Title :
STATENS ATOMTIKYN (SAT)
P.O.BOX 750 SENTRUM, 0106 OSLO 1K. GUSSGARDDIRECTOR
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITYSHALLOW LAND STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 1-5 YEARS IS PLANNED.
LAWS & POLICIES
Statens Atomikyn (SAT) is responsible for planning & assessment offinal disposal facilities for low level waste & intermediate levelwaste which is expected to start in the autumn 1989. Disposal ofradioactive waste is and will be regulated by:- Act No. 1 of 18/6/1938 (Legislation on Radiation Protection) andsubsequent regulations and provisions- Act No. 28 of 12/5/1972 (concerning nuclear energy activities,nuclear fuels and radioactive substances) and subsequent regulations &provisions.Operation of the radioactive waste treatment plant & interim storageat IFE is Licenced by SAT according to the act of 1972.
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH = METRES
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
DISPOSAL FACILITY IFE 3,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
START OF OPERATION 1970
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
SHALLOW-LAND BURIAL SINCE 1970, FACILITY LOCATED CLOSE TO RADIOACTIVE WASTE TREATMENT PLANT.
Note:C=currentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
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Page 2-2
NORWAY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 31
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONSAT & SIS (NATL.INST.OF RAD.HYGIENE)OrganisationDivision :
Address : SIS: P.O.BOX 55, N-1345 OSTERASName of Director/Manager: F. BAARLITitle : DIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIES- Act no. 1 of 18/6/1938 (Legislation on radiation protection) andsubsequent regulations and provisions.- Act no. 28 of 12/5/1972 (concerning nuclear energy activities,nuclear fuels & radioactive substances) and subsequent regulations &provisions.
NORWAY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 31PROGRAMME POLICY
- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCESPROBABLY WITHIN 1990
- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES NOT RETURNED TO SUPPLIERYES
SOURCECO60CO60CO60CO60CS137CS137CS137
COMMENTS :
FACILITY NAMEIFEIFEIFEIFEIFEIFEIFE
No. OFPIECES
1111111
CURRENTACTIVITY (Bq)
37E10296E10388E10722E1011E10710E1011E10
MEASUREMENTDATE
1988196019611961197619611976
STORAGE1. STRONG ROOM
CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CEMENT + METAL
DISPOSAL METHOD
- TBD
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
00Ul
IV3U0>INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
NORWAY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 32 NORWAY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 32
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION —: IFE
HEALTH & SAFETY DEPT.P.O.BOX 40, N-2007 KJELLERG.C.CHRISTENSENDEPT. HEAD
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 10 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 10 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
LAWS & POLICIES
All radioactive waste generated in Norway from Institutt forEnergiteknikk (IFE) as well as from hospitals, industry, R&Dinstitutes, etc., is treated & stored by IFE. IFE is also the operatorof the two norwegian research reactors at Halden and Kjeller.
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS —C - CONCRETE
TYPE OF STORAGEENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 5-10 YEARS IS PLANNED.REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
STATENS ATOMIKYN (SAT)FOB 750, SENTRUM 0106 OSLOK. GUSSGARDDIRECTOR
DISPOSAL METHOD- TBD
LAWS & POLICIES
SAT is responsible for planning & assessment of final disposalfacilities for low level waste & intermediate level waste which isexpected to start in autumn 1989.Disposal of radioactive waste is and will be regulated by:- Act no. 1 of 18/6/1938 (Legislation on radiation protection) andsubseguent regulations and provisions.- Act no. 28 of 12/5/1972 (concerning nuclear energy activities,nuclear fuels and radioactive substances) and subsequent regulations &provisions.Operation of the radioactive waste treatment plant and interim storageat IFE is licenced by SAT according to the Act of 1972.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)
Page 2-2
NORWAY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 33 NORWAY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 33
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: IFE
HEALTH & SAFETY DEPT.FOB 40, N-2007 KJELLERG.C. CHKISTENSENDEPT. HEAD
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 2 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 2 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
LAWS & POLICIES
TREATMENT PROCESS
C - COMPACTION- CONDITIONING PROCESSC - CONCRETE
All radioactive waste generated in Norway from Institutt forEnergiteknikk (IFE) as well as from hospitals, industry! R&Dinstitutes, etc., is treated s stored by IFE. IFE is also the operatorof the two norwegian research reactors at Halden and Kjeller.
TYPE OF STORAGEENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 1-5 YEARS IS PLANNED.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONSTATENS ATOMTIKYN (SAT)
POB 750, SENTRUM 0106 OSLO 1K. GUSSGARDDIRECTOR
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - TBD
LAWS & POLICIES
SAT is responsible for planning & assessment of final disposalfacilities for low level waste & intermediate level waste which isexpected to start in autumn 1989.Disposal of radioactive waste is and will be regulated by:- Act no. 1 of 18/6/1938 (Legislation on radiation protection) andsubsequent regulations and provisions- Act no. 28 of 12/5/1972 (concerning nuclear energy activities,nuclear fuels & radioactive substances) & subsequent regulations &provisions.Operation of the radioactive waste treatment plant and interim storageat IFE is licenced by SAT according to the Act of 1972.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
GJ
rowcoINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT FUEL
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUEL
Page 2-2
NORWAY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO: 34 NORWAY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 34
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
INSTITUTT FOR ENERGITEKNIKK (IFE)HEALTH & SAFETY DEPT.P.O.BOX 40, N-2007 KJELLERG.C. CHRISTENSENDEPT. HEAD
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 10 METRIC TONNESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 15 METRIC TONNES
LAWS & POLICIES
IFE is operator of the two norwegian research reactors. Operation ofthe reactors in Halden & Kjeller requires licence from SAT.
TYPE OF STORAGEAT REACTOR WATER BASIN/WET
DRY ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITIES/MRSCONCRETE MODULES, AWAY FROM REACTOR/DRY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 5-15 YEARS IS PLANNED.
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION ———: STATENS ATOMTIKYN (SAT)
POB 750, SENTRUM 0106 OSLO 1K. GUSSGARDDIRECTOR
——————————————————————— CONTAINER MATERIAL ———————————————————————————
S\STEEL
DISPOSAL CANISTER : STAINLESS STEEL WITHIN SHIELDED EXTERNAL CONTAINER
LAWS & POLICIES
SAT is responsible for planning & assessment of final disposalfacilities for low level waste & intermediate level waste which isexpected to start in the autumn of 1989.Disposal of radioactive waste is and will be regulated by:- Act no. 1 of 18/6/1938 (Legislation on radiation protection) &subsequent regulations & provisions- Act no. 28 of 12/5/1972 (concerning nuclear energy activities,nuclear fuels & radioactive substances) & subsequent regulations&provisions.Operation of the radioactive waste treatment plant & interim storageat IFE is licenced by SAT according to the Act of 1972.
DISPOSAL METHOD
- TBDNote:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R4D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 2-2
NORWAY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 35 NORWAY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 35
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
INSTITUTT FOR ENERGITEKNIKK (IFE)HEALTH & SAFETY DEPT.POB 40, N-2007 KJELLERG.C. CHRISTENSENDEPT. HEAD
FC
RR0
NAME OFFACILITY
JEEP INORAU REPROC. PLANT
LOCATION/PROVINCE
KJELLERKJELLERKJELLER
SHUTDOWN
196719681968
DS
233
STARTDATE196719681982
ENDDATE
19691969
LAWS & POLICIES
All radioactive waste generated in Norway from Institutt forEnergiteknikk (IFE) as well as from hospitals, industry, R&Dinstitutes, etc., is treated S stored by IFE. IFE is also the operatorof the two norwegian research reactors at Halden and Kjeller.
DECONTAMINATION PROCESS
C - CHEMICALC - MELTING
C - MECHANICM,
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
STATENS ATOMTIKYN (SAT)P.O.BOX 750, SENTRUM 0106 OSLO 1K. GUSSGARDDIRECTOR
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - COMPACTION C - CONCRETENote:C=CurrentP=PLannedR=R&D Activity
LAWS & POLICIES
FC=Type of nuclear facilityP=Powet reactorR=Research reactorO=Other facility
DS=Decommissing stage
Planning and assessment of final disposal facilities for low levelwaste & intermediate level waste which is expected to start in theautumn of 1989. Disposal of radioactive waste is and will be regulatedby:- Act no. 1 of 18/6/1938 (Legislation on radiation protection) &subsequent regulations & provisions.- Act no. 28 of 12/5/1972 (concerning nuclear energy activities,nuclear fuels & radioactive substances) & subsequent regulations &provisions.Operation of the radioactive waste treatment plant & interim storageat IFE is licenced by SAT according to the Act of 1972.
GOco
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
PAKISTAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 116
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONPAKISTAN ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSIONWASTE MANAGEMENT GROUPP.O.BOX 1114, ISLAMABADDR. I.H. QURESHIDIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIES
Kanuppnuclear power plant: HPD Unit is given the responsibility tomaintain management of low level waste by PAEC.Pinstech: Code of Practice against Radiation Hazards at PINSTECH - 82.
PAKISTAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 116
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 50 CUBIC METRESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 600 CUBIC METRES
TREATMENT PROCESSP - COMPACTION
- CONDITIONING PROCESSC - CONCRETE
TYPE OF STORAGE
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 0 YEARS IS PLANNED.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONPAKISTAN ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSIONDIRECTORATE OF NUCL. SAF.&RAD. PROT.P.O.BOX 1114, ISLAMABADMR. M. NASIMDIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIESPakistan Nuclear Safety and Radiation Protection Ordinance - 1984
DISPOSAL METHODC - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
PINSTECH NILORE, ISLAMABAD 3,0,0
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
THIS RECORD IS FOR SOLID LLW.
Note:C=currentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2
PAKISTAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 117
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :AddressName of Director/Manager:Title :
KARACHI NUCLEAR POWER PLANTHEALTH PHYSICS UNITP.O.BOX 3183, KARACHIKHALID FAROOQ MIRZASENIOR HEALTH PHYSICIST
LAWS & POLICIESHealth Physics Unit is given the responsibility to maintain managementof low level waste at Kanupp by the Directorate of Nuclear Safety &Radiation Protection, Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission.Responsibility includes assessment of quantities, regulation ofdisposal and monitoring of consequences, etc.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
PAKISTAN ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSIONDIRECTORATE OF NUCL. SAF. & RAD.PROTP.O.BOX 1114, ISLAMABADMR. M. NASIMDIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIES
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 2-2
PAKISTAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 117
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 3000 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 3000 CUBIC METRES
—— TREATMENT PROCESS
C - DILUTION TO BRCCONDITIONING PROCESS
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - DISCHARGE: SEA
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
CURRENT LLW TREATMENT: DILUTION OF LIQUID TO BELOW DRINKING LIMIT BEFORE DISCHARGE TO SEA. STORAGE PERIOD FOR LIQUIDS: ONEWEEK
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
ro-t»,roINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
PAKISTAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 122
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONWASTE MANAGEMENT GROUP PINSTECHOrganisation
Division :Address : PINSTECH, P.O.BOX 9 NI LORE, ISLAMABADName of Director/Manager: DR. I.H. QURESHITitle :
LAWS & POLICIESCode of Practice against radiation hazards at Pinstech 82.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: D.N.S.R.P.Organisation
Division :Address : P.O.BOX 1912Name of Director/Manager: MOHAMMAD NASIMTitle :
LAWS & POLICIESPakistan radiation protection regulations 1989, Sub clause 59, 60 and62
PAKISTAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 122
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 50 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 600 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
TREATMENT PROCESSP - COMPACTIONC - ION-EXCHANGE
- CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CONCRETE
TYPE OF STORAGE
LIQUIDS STORED FOR 1 WEEK
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 0 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - SHALLOW LAND BURIALC - (NOT SPECIFIED)
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
NILORE, PINSTECH ISLAMABAD 3,0 ,0
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
THE ANTICIPATED STORAGE TIME IS 1 WEEK FOR LIQUID WASTE. SOLIDWASTE TAKEN DIRECTLY IN THE BURIAL AREA.
Note :C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
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LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
PAKISTAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 206
OrganisationDivision :AddressName of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONPAKISTAN ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSIONWASTE MANAGEMENT GROUPP.O.BOX 1114, ISLAMABADDR. I.H. QURESHIDIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIESKanupp: HPD Unit is given the responsibility to maintain management oflow level waste by PAEC.Pinstech: Code of Practice against Radiation Hazards at PINSTECH - 82.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
PAKISTAN ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSIONDIRECTORATE OF NUCL.SAFETYSRAD.PROT.P.O.BOX 1114, ISLAMABADMR. M. NASIMDIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIESPakistan Nuclear Safety and Radiation Protection Ordinance - 1984
PAKISTAN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 206
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 3000 CUBIC METRESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 3000 CUBIC METRES
TREATMENT PROCESS
C - ION-EXCHANGEC - DILUTION TO BRC
- CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CONCRETE
TYPE OF STORAGE
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 1WEEK YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - SHALLOW LAND BURIALC - DISCHARGE: SEA
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUSPINSTECH NILORE, ISLAMABAD 3,0,0
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
THIS RECORD IS FOR LIQUID LLW.
Note:C=currentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
roACO
K) INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 1-1
PANAMA SOURCE CODE: 89.02.00.0 RECORD No: 255
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS S POLICIESThe laws and statutes for regulating waste management has not beestablished.Panama has very small quantities of low-level waste with very lowactivity levels, such as Carbon-14 with 500 mci. In the case of spentradiation sources, sources have activities less than 500 mci (1.85E10Bq) , and therefore are not within the scope of the Questionnaire.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
LAWS & POLICIES- Data not available -
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
PANAMA SOURCE CODE: 89.02.00.0 RECORD No: 256 PANAMA SOURCE CODE: 89.02.00.0 RECORD No: 256
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS 4 POLICIES
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES : NO
- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER
LAWS 4 POLICIESThe laws and statutes for regulating waste management has not beestablished.Panama has very small quantities of low-level waste with very lowactivity levels, such as Carbon-14 with 500 mCi. In the case of spentradiation sources, sources have activities less than 500 mCi (1.85E10Bq), and therefore are not within the scope of the Questionnaire.
ro-P».en
OiINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 2-2
PHILIPPINES SOURCE CODE: 90.03.00.0 RECORD No: 250RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
PHILIPPINES NUCLEAR RESEARCH INSTITURADIATION PROTECTION UNITMS. E. M. VALDE2COHEAD
PHILIPPINES———— TREATMENT PROCESS
P - COMPACTIONP - EVAPORATIONP - INCINERATIONC - DECAY
SOURCE CODE: 90.03.00.0 RECORD No. 250
——————————— CONDITIONING PROCESS —————P - CONCRETE
LAWS £c POLICIESApplicable laws and regulations:Act 2067 (1958) and Act 5207 (1968), Executive Order 128 (1987)regulate and promote nuclear energy uses. The Executive Order definesthe role of the Philippines Nuclear Research Institute (PNRI) underthe Ministry of Science and Technology.PNRI has broad responsibilities in the planning and implementation ofnational waste management strategy. It is responsible for non-nulcearpower plant wastes. Its responsibilities include the collection,treatment, storage and disposal of radioactive wastes. However, mostwastes collected comprise of mainly short-lived waste from researchand medical applications.
TYPE OF STORAGE
TRENCHES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
ANTICIPATED ANNUAL WASTE (VOLUME) ARISINGS FROM PNKP-1 ARE:425 CUBIC METRES (CM) OF LIQUID WASTE, 425 CM SPENT RESINS, 23CM OF CHEMICAL DRAIN WASTE, AND 20 CM OF SOLID WASTE.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
PHILIPPINES NUCLEAR RESEARCH INSTITU
LAWS & POLICIES
The Philippines Nuclear Research Institute (PNRI) has both regulatoryand implementing functions for radioactive waste management and isexempt from the CPR (Standards for Protection Against Radiation,Section 3 (CPR-3)).
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
PHILIPPINES SOURCE CODE: 90.03.00.0 RECORD No: 251 PHILIPPINES SOURCE CODE: 90.03.00.0 RECORD No: 251
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONPHILIPPINES NUCLEAR RESEARCH INSTITURADIATION PROTECTION UNITMS. E.M. VALDEZCOHEAD
LAWS & POLICIESApplicable laws and regulations:Act 2067 (1958) and Act 5207 (1968), Executive Order 128 (1987)regulate and promote nuclear energy uses. The Executive Order definesthe role of the Philippines Nuclear Research Institute (PNRI) underthe Ministry of Science and Technology.PNRI has broad responsibilities in the planning and implementation ofnational waste management strategy. It is responsible for non-nulcearpower plant wastes. It's responsibilities include the collection,treatment, storage and disposal of radioactive wastes. However, mostwastes collected comprise of mainly short-lived waste from researchand medical applications.PNRI has both regulatory and implenting functions for radioactiivewaste management.
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
SOME RADIUM SOURCES STILL IN USE- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES NOT RETURNED TO SUPPLIER
NO
SOURCE FACILITY NAMENo. OFPIECES
CURRENTACTIVITY (Bq)
MEASUREMENTDATE
CO60 PNRI l 92.5E12 3/1970
COMMENTS: PNRI MAINTAINS A LIST OF SOURCES TO BE CONDITIONED
STORAGE1. CONCRETE TRENCHES
CONDITIONING PROCESS
P - CEMENT
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
ro
ooINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
POLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 93 POLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 93
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONINSTITUTE OP ATOMIC ENERGYRW DISPOSAL DEPARTMENT05-400 SWIERKJERZY MICHALIK
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 140 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 140 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
LAWS & POLICIESThe Institute of Atomic Energy is responsible for collection,transportation, treatment, conditioning, storage & disposal oflow-level waste (LLW) coming from all users of radioactive materialsin the country excluding nuclear power plants (according to theInstitute of Atomic Energy's statute).
TREATMENT PROCESSP - COMPACTIONC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONR - INCINERATIONP - ION-EXCHANGER - RO + UF
- CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - BITUMEN
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
NATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
00-921 WARSZAWA, UL. KRUCZA 36MIECZYSLAW SOWINSKI
TYPE OF STORAGE
(NO STORAGE PLANNED)A STORAGE PERIOD OF 0 YEARS IS PLANNED.
LAWS & POLICIESRegulations of the National Atomic Energy Agency President on theprinciples of including wastes among radioactive wastes, theirclassification and registering as well as conditions of theirneutralization, storage and disposal.
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 10000 CUBIC METRES
————————————————————————— ROCK TYPEU - SALT........DEPTH 600-800 M
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUSCENTRAL REPOSITORY ROZAN 3,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1992SITE SELECTION 1993SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1998FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 2000START OF OPERATION 2000
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
NOW IN SEARCH FOR BOTH 1) TEM. GROUND WASTES DEPOSITORY AND 2)FINAL DEEP REPOSITORY (SALT) . AFTER DETAILED ANALYSES CONDUCTEDIN 1988, 35 SITES SATISFYING INITIAL CONDITIONS WERE SELECTED.REPOSITORY CAPACITY SHOWN IS FOR FACILITY AT ROZAN.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
POLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 94 POLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 94RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
INSTITUTE OF ATOMIC ENERGYRW DISPOSAL DEPARTMENT05-400 SWIERKJERZY MICHALIK
PROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 1325 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
LAWS & POLICIES
The Institute of Atomic Energy is responsible for collection,transportation, treatment, conditioning, storage and disposal of LLWcoming form all users of radioactive materials in the country,excluding the waste from NPPs (according to the Institute of AtomicEnergy's Statute)
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
P - COMPACTIONC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONR - INCINERATIONP - ION-EXCHANGER - RO + UF
C - BITUMEN
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
NATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYUL. KRUCZA 36, 00-921 WARSZAWAMIECZYSLAW SOWINSKI
TYPE OF STORAGE
(NO STORAGE PLANNED)
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 0 YEARS IS PLANNED.
LAWS & POLICIES
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 10000 CUBIC METRES
Regulations of the National Atomic Energy Agency President on theprinciples of including wastes among radioactive wastes, theirclassification and registering as well as conditions of theirneutralization, storage and disposal
—————————————————————————— ROCK TYPEU - SALT........DEPTH 600-800 M
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUSCENTRAL REPOSITORY ROZAN 3,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMMESITE INVESTIGATION 1992SITE SELECTION 1993SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1998FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 2000START OF OPERATION 2000
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
FINAL DEEP REPOSITORY (MOST LIKELY IN SALT). AFTER DETILEDANALYSES IN 1988, 35 SITES SATISFYING THE INITIAL CONDITIONSHAVE BEEN SELECTED. PROJECTED WASTE VOLUME ARE FROM NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS OPERATION.
ro-P*CD
Note:C=CurrentP=0?lannedR=R&D Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operationa1
roaioINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 2-2
POLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 100
Organxsation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: ZARNOWIEC NPP
84-253 NADOLE, POLANDDIV. OF OPERATION PREPARATIONLECH HRYCKIEWICZGENERAL DIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIESResponsibilities and authorities are detailed in description of Fueland Radioactive Waste Management Deapartment tasks. This body doesnot exist yet but it will be established in final form of NPPorganization.This reason causes (is) the introductory feature of the Departmentactivities scope, however, (it is) being under current developmentfollowing construction progress.More detailed statutes concerning low level waste management will beworked out before commissioning of the first unit.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
POLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 100
PROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 2440 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
TREATMENT PROCESS
P - COMPACTIONP - INCINERATIONP - CALCINATION (LL-RESINS)
- CONDITIONING PROCESS
R - CONCRETER - BITUMENP - BITOMEN
TYPE OF STORAGE
UNDER CONSIDERATION
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 5 YEARS IS PLANNED.
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
LLW FROM NARONWIEC NUCLEAR POWER PLANT. LOW LEVEL RESIN SLURRIES TO BE CALCINATED AND IMMOBLIZED WITH BITUMEN.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
LAWS & POLICIES
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
POLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO! 95 POLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 95REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
NATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYUL. KRUCZA 36, 00-921 WARSZAWAMIECZYSLAW SOWINSKI
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
BETWEEN 2000 - 2005- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES NOT RETURNED TO SUPPLIER
YES
LAWS & POLICIESRegulations of the National Atomic Energy Agency President on theprinciples of including wastes among radioactive wastes, theirclassification & registering as well as conditions of theirneutralization, storage & disposal.
SOURCE
coeoCO60CO60
COMMENTS :
No. OFFACILITY NAME PIECESINST.OF RADIATION TECHNINST. OF ATOMIC ENER.ISOTOPE PROD. SWIERK
15216
CURRENT MEASUREMENTACTIVITY (Bq) DATE
(2-4JE12(37-77) E12(3-300) E12
———— STORAGE ——————————————————————— CONDITIONING PROCESS
1. STRONG ROOM WITH STORAGE SAFE P - CEMENT
DISPOSAL METHODP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIESC - CONCRETE BUNKER
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
CURRENT DISPOSAL METHOD: UNDERGROUND CONCRETE BUNKERS. FINAL REPOSITORY MOST LIKELY IN SALT. AFTER ANALYSES IN 1988, 35 SITESHAVE BEEN SELECTED. INVENTORY OF STORED SRS DONE IN 1990. CURRENT ACTIVITY BASED ON INITIAL ACTIVITY AND PRODUCTION DATE.
Note:c=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
roen
tuenIV)INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
POLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO- 96 POLAND SOURCE CODE 89 01.00.0 RECORD No. 96
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisationDivisionAddress :Name of Director/Manager-Title
INSTITUTE OF ATOMIC ENERGYRW DISPOSAL DEPARTMENT05-400 SWIERKJERZY MICHALIKPROFESSOR
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 27 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 35 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
LAWS & POLICIES
The Institute of Atomic Energy is responsible for collection,transportation, treatment, conditioning, storage & disposal of lowlevel waste coming from all users of radioactive materials in thecountry excluding nuclear power plants (according to the Institute ofAtomic Energy's Statute)
—— TREATMENT PROCESS
C - EVAPORATIONP - ION-EXCHANGEC - FRAGMENTATION
CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CONCRETEC - POLYMERS
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisationDivisionAddress :Name of Director/ManagerTitle
NATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY00-921 WARSZAWA, UL. KRUCZA 36MIECZYSLAW SOWINSKIDOCTOR
TYPE OF STORAGE(NO STORAGE PLANNED)
A STORAGE PERIOD OF O YEARS IS PLANNED.
LAWS & POLICIES
Regulations of the National Atomic Energy Agency President on theprinciples of including wastes among radioactive wastes, theirclassification and registering as well as conditions of theirneutralization, storage and disposal
DISPOSAL METHODC - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 1000 CUBIC METRES
ROCK TYPEU - SALT........DEPTH 600-800
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
CENTRAL REPOSITORY OF RW ROZAN 3,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1995SITE SELECTION 1996SITE CHARACTERIZATION 2003FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 2010START OF OPERATION 2010
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESIT IS NOT FORESEEN TO STORE ILW BEFORE DISPOSAL. AFTER TREATMENT AND CONDITIONING THE WASTE IS DIRECTLY TRANSPORTED TO CENTRALREPOSITORY SUITABLE FOR DISPOSAL OF THIS TYPE OF WASTE PROJECTED CAPACITY FOR ILW IS 1000 CM OUT OF 100000 CM FOR FACILITY
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation Status:l=Site Identified
2=Under Characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
POLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 97 POLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 97
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONINSTITUTE OF ATOMIC ENERGYRW DISPOSAL DEPARTMENT05-400 SWIERKJERZY MICHALIKPROFESSOR
PROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 140 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
LAWS & POLICIESThe Institute of Atomic Energy is responsible for collection,transportation, treatment, conditioning, storage S disposal of lowlevel waste (LLW) coming from all users of radioactive materials inthe country excluding nuclear power plants (according to the Instituteof Atomic Energy's Statute).
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESSC - EVAPORATIONP - ION-EXCHANGER - RO & UF
C - CONCRETEC - POLYMERS
TYPE OF STORAGE
(NO STORAGE PLANNED)
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 0 YEARS IS PLANNED.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY00-921 WARSZAWA, UL KRUCZA 36MIECZYSLAW SOWINSKIDOCTOR
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 1000 CUBIC METRESLAWS & POLICIES
Regulations of the National Atomic Energy Agency President on theprinciples of including wastes among radioactive wastes, theirclassification and registering as well as conditions of theirneutralization, storage and disposal.
—————————————————————————————— ROCK TYPE
S - SALT........DEPTH 600-800 M
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
CENTRAL REPOSITORY OF RW ROZAN 3,0,0
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
1000 CUBIC METRES WILL BE FOR ILW IN A RESPOSITORY FOR LLW/ILWWITH TOTAL CAPACITY OF IS 10000 CM.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
en
IV)ÖlINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
POLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 101 POLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 101
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONZARNOWIEC NPPDIV. OF OPERATION PREPARATION84-253 NADOLE, POLANDLECH HRYCKIEWICZGENERAL DIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIES
Responsibilities and authorities are detailed in description of Fueland RA-Waste Management Department tasks. This body does not existyet but it will be established in final form of NPP organization.This reason causes (is) the introductory feature of the Departmentactivities scope, however, (it is) being under current developmentfollowing construction progress.More detailed statutes concerning LLW management will be worked outbefore commissioning of the first unit.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
PROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 1200 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
P -R -P -R -
COMPACTIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONCALCINATION FOR LIQUIDS
R - BITUMEN
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITYA STORAGE PERIOD OF 10-15 YEARS IS PLANNED,
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
ADDITIONAL ILW LIQUID WASTE VOLUME PROJECTED FOR 2000 IS 2200CUBIC METRES AFTER TREATMENT. RSD FOR CALCINATION PROCESS FORLIQUID ILW - IMMOBLIZATION WITH BITUMEN. SOLID ILW STORED (10YEARS) UNTIL ACTIVITY DECREASES, THEN WILL BE PROCESSED AS LLW.
LAWS & POLICIES
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
roO}en
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)
Page 2-2
POLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
INSTITUTE OF ATOMIC ENERGYRW DISPOSAL DEPARTMENT05-400 SWIERKJERZY MICHALIKPROFESSOR
RECORD No: 98 POLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 98
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 35 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 50 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
LAWS & POLICIES
TREATMENT PROCESS
P - COMPACTION
- CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CONCRETE
The Institute of Atomic Energy is responsible for collection,transportation, treatment, conditioning, storage & disposal ofalpha-contaminated wastes coining from all users of radioactivematerials in the country excluding nuclear power plants (according tothe Institute of Atomic Energy's Statute).
TYPE OF STORAGEENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF TBD YEARS IS PLANNED.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
00-921 WARSZAWA, ULKRUCZA 36MIECZYSLAW SOWINSKIDOCTOR
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 700 CUBIC METRES
LAWS & POLICIESRegulations of the National Atomic Energy Agency President on theprinciples of including wastes among radioactive wastes, theirclassification and registering as well as conditions of theirneutralization, storage and disposal.
—————————————————————————————— ROCK TYPE
U - SALT.......-DEPTH 600-800 M
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1995SITE SELECTION 1996SITE CHARACTERIZATION 2003FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 2010START OF OPERATION 2010
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
STORAGE TIME INFLUENCED BY THE TERMINATION OF SELECTION AND SETTING-UP A NEW REPOSITORY. TRU WASTE WILL BE DISPOSED OF IN SAME REPOSITORY AS ILW.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
K)ÖlINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEHIGH-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LEVEL WASTEPage 2-2
POLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 102 POLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 102
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: ZARNOWIEC NPP
DIV. OF OPERATION PREPARATION84-253 NADOLE, POLANDLECH HRYCKIEWICZGENERAL DIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIESResponsibilities and authorities are detailed in description of Fueland RA-Waste Management Deapartment tasks. This body does not existyet but it will be established in final form of NPP organization.This reason causes (is) the introductory feature of the Departmentactivities scope, however, (it is) being under current developmentfollowing construction progress.More detailed statutes concerning LLW management will be worked outbefore commissioning of the first unit.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
PROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 80 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESSP - ANY PROCESS IS PLANNED
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED SURFACE FACILITY, FORCED AIR COOLED
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 30 YEARS IS PLANNED.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
LAWS & POLICIES
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUEL
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUELPage 2-2
POLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RECORD No: 99
INSTITUTE OF ATOMIC ENERGYEXPLOTATION OF REACTORS MARIA/EWAAND DISPOSAL OF RW DISPOSALJERZY MICHALIKPROFESSOR
LAWS & POLICIESThe Institute of Atomic Energy has authorization given by the StateAtomics Agency.
POLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 99
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 9 CUBIC METRESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 11 CUBIC METRES
TYPE OF STORAGE
AT REACTOR WATER BASIN/WETAWAY FROM REACTOR BASIN/WET
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 5 YEARS IS PLANNED.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
INSTITUTE OF ATOMIC ENERGYEXPLOATATION OF REACTORS MARIA/EWA05-400 SWIERKJERZY MICHALIKPROFESSOR
——————————————————————— CONTAINER MATERIAL ————————————
S/STEELFUEL TUBES
DISPOSAL CANISTER : STAINLESS STEEL AND LEAD CONTAINERS
LAWS Sr POLICIES DISPOSAL METHOD
P - FUEL RETURNED
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
RESEARCH REACTORS : VOLUMES 1985: 195 S.F.E MR/ 2000 S.F.E WWR-MS/ 2500 S.F.E EK-10. SPENT FUEL TO BE RETURNED TO SUPPLIER.*SPENT FUEL STORED IN STAINLESS STEEL CONTAINER ONLY IF DAMAGED
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
IV)Öl
Öl00INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT FUEL
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUELPage 2-2
POLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 103 POLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 103
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: ZARNOWIEC NPP
DIV. OF OPERATION PREPARATION84-253 NADOLE, POLANDLECH HRYCKIEWICZGENERAL DIRECTOR
PROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 320 METRIC TONNES
LAWS Sr POLICIES
Responsibilities and authorities are detailed in description of Fueland RA-Waste Management Deapartment tasks. This body does not existyet but it will be established in final form of NPP organization.This reason causes (is) the introductory feature of the Departmentactivities scope, however, (it is) being under current developmentfollowing construction progress.More detailed statutes concerning LLW management will be worked outbefore commissioning of the first unit.
TYPE OF STORAGE
AT REACTOR WATER BASIN/WETAWAY FROM REACTOR BASIN/WET
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 3-5 YEARS IS PLANNED.
——————————————————————— CONTAINER MATERIAL ———————————————————
S/STEEL
SPENT FUEL WILL BE DISPOSED OF IN CANISTER(S) IDENTIFIED ABOVE
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :DivisionAddress :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - FUEL RETURNED
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
ZARNOWIEC NPP: PROJECTED VOLUMES TO 2000: 319.5 MT UO2, 684 MTTOTAL. SPENT FUEL TO BE RETURNED TO SUPPLIER.
LAWS & POLICIES Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 1-3 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-3
ROMANIA SOURCE CODE: 90.03.00.0 RECORD No: 244 ROMANIA SOURCE CODE: 90.03.00.0 RECORD No: 244
OrganisationDivision :AddressName of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION ————————————————: INST. FOR PHYSICS & NUC. ENGINEERING
RADIOACTIVE WASTE DEPARTMENTBUCHARESTMR. PETRIÇA SANDRUHEAD
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIESFor the present, radioactive waste result mainly from the nuclearresearch and development programme, from uranium mining and milling,fuel fabrication, isotope production, and iosotpe uses in médecine andresearch.Responsibility for nuclear related matters is share between fourorganizations: The Institute of Atomic Physics (IAP), the Ministry ofElectrical Energy, the Ministry of Chemical Industry, the NationalCommission for Nuclear Activities Control (CNCAN). CNCAN is theregulatory body.The Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering (IPNE) has a centralrole in radioactive waste management and is responsible for thecollection, transportation and disposal of all radioactive waste.Waste management legislation: The Atomic Law No. 61 of 1974 is thebasic legal instrument governing the control of all facilities anddevices giving rise to ionizing radiation. Specifically, it requireslicensing of all premises on which such radiations are used.The waste treatment facility at IPNE (Baita) receives wastes fromradiosotope production facilities, the PWR-WER 2MW research reactor,other IPNE institutes in Bucharest, about 50 hospitals, about 200industries and other institutes in the country, including conditionedwaste drums from the Institute of Nuclear Power Reactors (INPR), butexcluding uranium mining and mill tailings.
LAWS & POLICIESThe National Commission for Nuclear Activities Control (CNCAN)is the regulatory body. CNCAN is responsible for enforcing the AtomicLaw.Several security norms equivalent to regulations or codes of practicehave been issued under the Atomic Law, including:1) the norm Republicane de Radioprotectie (1976), and2) Reginule de Lucri eu Surse de Radiatu Nucleare (1976).In addition a set of guidelines also exist covering radioactive wastemanagement.Solid wastes are demarcated in two categories: 1) those containingradionuclide with half-lives of less than 15 days is disposed onsite when activity is below exempt concentrations, and 2) wastes withhalf-lives above 15 days are sent to the Central Waste TreatmentFacility of IPNE.
IV)OlCD
O)OINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 3-3
ROMANIA
TREATMENT PROCESS
C - COMPACTIONC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONC - EVAPORATIONC - INCINERATIONC - ION-EXCHANGEC - DILUTION AND DECAY
SOURCE CODE: 90.03.00.0 RECORD No. 244
—————————— CONDITIONING PROCESS —————
C - CEMENT
TYPE OF STORAGE
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 0 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - ROCK CAVITIESTHE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 6000 CUBIC METRES
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
BAITA CARPATHIAN MOUNTAINS 3,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
START OF OPERATION 1987
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
ALSO SEE RECORD #246
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 1-3 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-3
ROMANIA SOURCE CODE: 90.03.00.0 RECORD No: 246 ROMANIA SOURCE CODE: 90.03.00.0 RECORD No: 246
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
INST. OF NUC. POWER REACTORS (INPR)PITESI
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS i POLICIES
LAWS 4 POLICIESThe Institute of Nuclear Power Reactors (INPR) is responsible forwaste produced by the institute's activities and operations whichinclude a Triga MK III reactor with post irradiation cells, nuclearfuel research and development and fabrication pilot plant for CANDUfuel.After INPR conditions its low-level waste (concrete drums), the wasteis shipped to IPNE Baita disposal facility for disposal.Responsibility for nuclear related matters is share between fourorganizations: The Institute of Atomic Physics (IAP), the Ministry ofElectrical Energy, the Ministry of Chemical Industry, the NationalCommission for Nuclear Activities Control (CNCAN). CNCAN is theregulatory body.The Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering (IPNE) has a centralrole in radioactive waste management and is responsible for thecollection, transportation and disposal of all radioactive waste.Waste management legislation: The Atomic Law No. 61 of 1974 is thebasic legal instrument governing the control of all facilities anddevices giving rise to ionizing radiation. Specifically, it requireslicensing of all premises on which such radiations are used.The waste treatment facility at IPNE (Baita) receives wastes fromradiosotope production facilities, the PWR-WER 2MW reserach reactor,other IPNE institutes in Bucharest, about 50 hospitals, about 200industries and other institutes in the country, except wastes fromINPR and from uranium mining and milling.
LAWS & POLICIESThe National Commission for Nuclear Activities Control (CNCAN)is the regulatory body. CNCAN is responsible for enforcing the AtomicLaw.Several security norms equivalent to regulations or codes of practicehave been issued under the Atomic Law, including:1) the norm Republicane de Radioprotectie (1976), and2) Reginule de Lucri eu Surse de Radiatu Nucleare (1976) .In addition a set of guidelines also exist covering radioactive wastemanagement.Solid wastes are demarcated in two categories: 1) those containingradionuclide with half-lives of less than 15 days is disposed onsite when activity is below exempt concentrations, and 2) wastes withhalf-lives above 15 days are sent to the Central Waste TreatmentFacility of IPNE.
toen
roCßroINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 3-3
ROMANIATREATMENT PROCESS
C - COMPACTIONC - EVAPORATIONC - INCINERATIONC - DILUTION
SOURCE CODE: 90.03.00.0 RECORD No. 246—————————— CONDITIONING PROCESS ————
C - CONCRETE
TYPE OF STORAGE
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 0 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHODC - ROCK CAVITIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 6000 CUBIC METRES
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUSBAITA CARPATHIAN MOUNTAINS 3,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMMESTART OF OPERATION 1987
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESALSO SEE RECORD #244.
Note:C=currentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
IV)O>u
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
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Page 2-2
SOURCE CODE: 90.03.00.0 RECORD No: 245 ROMANIA SOURCE CODE: 90.03.00.0 RECORD NO: 245
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION ———: INST. FOR PHYSICS & NUC.ENGINEERING
RADIOACTIVE WASTE DEPARTMENTBUCHARESTMR. PETRICA SANDRUHEAD
LAWS & POLICIESThe National Commission for Nuclear Activities control (CNCAN)is the regulatory body. CNCAN is responsible for enforcing the AtomicLaw.Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering (IPNE) is responsiblefor the collection, transportation, treatment and disposal of allradioactive wastes.Several security norms equivalent to regulations or codes of practicehave been issued under the Atomic Law, including:1) the norm Republicane de Radioprotectie (1976), and2) Reginule de Lucri eu Surse de Radiatu Nucleare (1976).In addition a set of guidelines also exist covering radioactive wastemanagement.Solid wastes are demarcated in two categories: 1) those containingradionuclide with half-lives of less than 15 days is disposed onsite when activity is below exempt concentrations, and 2) wastes withhalf-lives above 15 days are sent to the Central Waste TreatmentFacility of IPNE.
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES : NO
(NO INFORMATION)- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER- NOTE:
ONLY SOME SOURCES ARE RETURNED TO FORIEGN SUPPLIER
SOURCE FACILITY NAMENo. OF CURRENTPIECES ACTIVITY (Bq)
MEASUREMENTDATE
COMMENTS: ALL SPENT SEALED NOT RETURNED ARE SENT TO IPNE
DISPOSAL METHODC - ROCK CAVITIES, APPROX. DEPTH =N/A METRES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESAFTER CONDITIONING, SPENT RADIATION SOURCES ARE DISPOSED AT THEIPNE'S BAITA DISPOSAL FACILITY IN THE CARPATHIAN MOUNTAINS.
Note:c=currentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
roCD INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUELPage 1-3 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT FUEL
Page 2-3
ROMANIA SOURCE CODE: 90.03.00.0 RECORD No: 247RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
INST. FOR PHYSICS & NUC. ENGINEERING
ROMANIA SOURCE CODE: 90.03.00.0 RECORD No: 247
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIESFor the present, radioactive waste result mainly from the nuclearresearch and development programme, from uranium mining and milling,fuel fabrication, isotope production, and iosotpe uses in médecine andresearch.Responsibility for nuclear related matters is share between fourorganizations: The Institute of Atomic Physics (IAP), the Ministry ofElectrical Energy, the Ministry of Chemical Industry, the NationalCommission for Nuclear Activities Control (CNCAN). CNCAN is theregulatory body.The Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering (IPNE) has a centralrole in radioactive waste management and is responsible for thecollection, transportation and disposal of all radioactive waste.Waste management legislation: The Atomic Law No. 61 of 1974 is thebasic legal instrument governing the control of all facilities anddevices giving rise to ionizing radiation. Specifically, it requireslicensing of all premises on which such radiations are used.The waste treatment facility at IPNE (Baita) receives wastes fromradiosotope production facilities, the PWR-WER 2MW research reactor,other IPNE institutes in Bucharest, about 50 hospitals, about 200industries and other institutes in the country, including conditionedwaste drums from the Institute of Nuclear Power Reactors (INPR), butexcluding uranium mining and mill tailings.
LAWS s POLICIESThe National Commission for Nuclear Activities Control (CNCAN)is the regulatory body. CNCAN is responsible for enforcing the AtomicLaw.Several security norms equivalent to regulations or codes of practicehave been issued under the Atomic Law, including:1) the norm Republicane de Radioprotectie (1976), and2) Reginule de Lucri eu Surse de Radiatu Nucleare (1976).In addition a set of guidelines also exist covering radioactive wastemanagement.Solid wastes are demarcated in two categories: 1) those containingradionuclide with half-lives of less than 15 days is disposed onsite when activity is below exempt concentrations, and 2) wastes withhalf-lives above 15 days are sent to the Central Waste TreatmentFacility of IPNE.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUELPage 3-3
ROMANIA SOURCE CODE: 90.03.00.0
TYPE OF STORAGE ————————————
AT REACTOR WATER BASIN/WET>2 YEARS, TO LARGER POND
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 2 YEARS IS PLANNED.
RECORD NO. 247
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
THERE IS NO AGREEMENT TO RETURN SPENT FUEL FROM RESEARCH REACT-OR TO SUPPLIER (USSR) .
01
no INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUS
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUSPage 2-2
ROMANIA SOURCE CODE: 90.03.00.0 RECORD No: 248 ROMANIA
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONINTREPRINDEREA METALELOR RARE
ING. B. CONSTANTINDIRECTOR
SOURCE CODE: 90.03.00.0
TREATMENT METHOD ————————————
RECORD No. 248
C - ION-EXCHANGE
LAWS & POLICIES
IMPOUNDMENT OPTION
C - 2 DECANTATION PONDS
The government owned Intreprinderea Metalelor Rare company isresponsible for the mining and processing of uranium, zirconium, andrare metals. Three mining mills have been in operation since 1951.Large scale processing of ore began in 1976. Upto 400,000 tonnes ofaverage 0.1% Ü grade ore is processed annually.
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
THE QUANTITY OF URANIUM MILL TAILINGS IS ESTIMATED TO BE APPROX6,000,000 TONNES. NO CONDITIONING AND/OR STABLIZATION OF TAILINGS TO DATE.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
Note:C = Current PracticeP = Planned Practice
LAWS S POLICIESThe National Commission for Nuclear Activities Control (CNCAN)is the regulatory body. CNCAN is responsible for enforcing the AtomicLaw.Several security norms equivalent to regulations or codes of practicehave been issued under the Atomic Law, including:1) the norm Republicane de Radioprotectie (1976), and2) Reginule de Lucri eu Surse de Radiatu Nucleare (1976).In addition a set of guidelines also exist covering radioactive wastemanagement.Solid wastes are demarcated in two categories: 1) those containingradionuclide with half-lives of less than 15 days is disposed onsite when activity is below exempt concentrations, and 2) wastes withhalf-lives above 15 days are sent to the Central Waste TreatmentFacility of IPNE.
IV)O)
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
SINGAPORE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 114 SINGAPORERESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
RADIATION PROTECTION INSPECTORATEOrganisationDivision :Address : NAT. BLOOD CENTRE, OUTRAM RD.,SING.Name of Director/Manager: MR. S. CHONGTitle : DIRECTOR OF RADIATION PROTECTION
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
RECORD No. 114
THERE ARE VERY SMALL QUANTITIES [OF RADIOACTIVE WASTES], MAINLYFROM HOSPITALS AND RESEARCH INSTITUTIONS, THAT WILL BE STOREDTO DECAY WITH BEING TREATED OR CONDITIONED.
LAWS & POLICIESThe above organization is the national authority responsible forenforcing the Radiation Protection Acts and regulations.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONRADIATION PROTECTION INSPECTORATEOrganisation
Division :Address : NAT. BLOOD CENTRE, OUTRAM RD.Name of Director/Manager: MR. S. CHONGTitle : DIRECTOR OF RADIATION PROTECTION
LAWS & POLICIESRadiation Protection Inspectorate is the body responsible for theRadiation Protection Act (1973) and Regulations (1974).
roO)CO
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Page 2-2
SINGAPORE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 115REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
RADIATION PROTECTION INSPECTORATEOrganisationDivision :Address : NAT. BLOOD CENTRE, OUTRAM RD.Name of Director/Manager: MR. S. CHONGTitle : DIRECTOR OF RADIATION PROTECTION
SINGAPORE SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 115PROGRAMME POLICY
- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCESCURRENTLY
- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER
YES
LAWS & POLICIESRadiation Protection Acts (1973)Radiation Protection Regulations (1974)
No. OF CURRENT MEASUREMENTSOURCE FACILITY NAME PIECES ACTIVITY (Bq) DATE
RA226 SINGAPORE GEN. HOSPITALCS137 SINGAPORE GEN. HOSPITAL
COMMENTS :
1 4 . OE101 7.4X10E13
———— STORAGE ——————————————————————— CONDITIONING PROCESS
1. STRONG ROOM WITH STORAGE SAFE C - NO PLAN YET
DISPOSAL METHODC - TO SUPPLIER
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
SPENT SOURCES ARE RETURNED TO SUPPLIER.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
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LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
SOUTH AFRICA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 86 SOUTH AFRICA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 86RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :AddressName of Director/Manager:Title :
ATOMIC ENERGY CORPORATION OF SA LTDNUCLEAR WASTE TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENTPELINDABA, POBOX 582, PRETORIA 0001H.J. VAN DER WESTHUIZENMANAGER
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 2200 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 2200 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
LAWS & POLICIESNuclear Waste Technology is a department of the Corporation.In terms of the Nuclear Energy Act 92/1982 radioactive waste means anyradioactive material produced in, or any material made radioactive byexposure to the radiation incidental to the fabrication, utilizationor re-processing of nuclear fuel.Section 51 of the Act determines that authority vests in theCorporation to control and regulate the discarding of radioactivewaste. Such responsibility is presently undertaken by the Corporation.Such activity must be carried out under licence from the Council ofNuclear Safety. In terms of Section 1 the Minister, i.e. of EconomicAffairs and Technology may declare any radioactive waste to be nuclearhazard material. Regard is given to the IAEA's publication SafetySeries on 'The Transport and Management of radioactive waste1 indrafting the Corporation's waste management criteria.
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - COMPACTIONC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONC - EVAPORATIONC - ION-EXCHANGE
C - CONCRETEC - VERMICULITE/CEMENT MIX
TYPE OF STORAGE
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 0 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH = >7 METRES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 500000 CUBIC METRES
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONCOUNCIL FOR NUCLEAR SAFETY
P.O.BOX 52297 SAXONWOLD 2132J.O. TATTERSALLEXEC. OFFICER & GENERAL MANAGER
NAME LOCATION
PELINDABAVAALPUTS
SE TRANSVAAL (N PRETORIA)N.W. CAPE PROVINCE
STATUS
3,3,0,0,00
LAWS & POLICIESApplicable Act is: Act no. 92/1982 Sections 24-46It is one of the objects of the Council to regulate and exercisecontrol through the issue of a licence for the disposal of any suchmaterials (Sec. 24A and 30)The Council may attach any such conditions as it deems necessary anddesirable in the interest of health and safety.
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1978SITE SELECTION 1984SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1985FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1985START OF OPERATION 1986
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITIES AVAILABLE AT KOEBERG, NOT INTENDED FOR LONG TERM STORAGE. PELINDABA SITE OPERATIONAL SINCE 1963VAALPUTS NATIONAL RADIOACTIVE WASTE REPOSITORY BECAME OPERATIONAL IN 1986.
Note:C=currentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under characterization3=Operational
roo>CD
ro-s|o
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
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SOUTH AFRICA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 87 SOUTH AFRICA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 87
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
ATOMIC ENERGY CORPORATION OF SA LTDNUCLEAR HASTE TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENTP.O.BOX 582 PRETORIA 0001H.J. VAN DER WESTHUIZENMANAGER
LAWS & POLICIES
In terms of the Nuclear Energy Act, 92/1982 radioactive waste meansany radioactive material produced in, or any material made radioactiveby exposure to the radiation incidental to, the fabrication,utilization or re-processing of nuclear fuel.In terms of Act 92/1982, the Corporation is responsible for themanagement & disposal of spent radiation sources.Specific Governmental regulations have not yet been promulgated. Boththe Corporation & Council apply strict & safe standards to dispose ofany radioactive waste which at all times are not less thaninternationally accepted standards.
PROGRAMME POLICYPLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
ONGOING, DEPARTMENT ENCOURAGES SUCH REPLACEMENTSPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIERAGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIERNOTE:
(ONLY LARGE TELETHERAPY EQUIPMENT ARE RETURNED)
YES
SOURCE
CS137CS137CS137CO60CO60CO60CO60CO60C060CO60C060CO60C060C060C060
COMMENTS :
FACILITY NAME
ISOTOPE PROD.ISOTOPE PROD.ISOTOPE PROD.ISOTOPE PROD.ISOTOPE PROD.ISOTOPE PROD.ISOTOPE PROD.ISOTOPE PROD.ISOTOPE PROD.ISOTOPE PROD.ISOTOPE PROD.ISOTOPE PROD.ISOTOPE PROD.ISOTOPE PROD.ISOTOPE PROD.
SRS STORED IN
No. OFPIECES
CENTRE-AECCENTRE-AECCENTRE-AECCENTRE-AECCENTRE-AECCENTRE-AECCENTRE-AECCENTRE-AECCENTRE-AECCENTRE-AECCENTRE-AECCENTRE-AECCENTRE-AECCENTRE-AECCENTRE-AECHOT CELLS AT
111111111111111
CURRENTACTIVITY (Bq)26E1052E106E1015.5E1016.6E1016.4E102.4E102.2E102.3E104E104.7E102E102E102E102E10
MEASUREMENTDATE
01/08/8801/08/8801/08/8811/18/8710/30/8610/30/8611/05/8611/05/8611/05/8603/16/8705/26/8701/07/8801/07/8801/07/8801/07/88
ISOTOPE PROD. CENTRE
STORAGEHOT CELLS
CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CEMENT + METALC - S/STEEL CONTAINERS
DISPOSAL METHOD
- SHALLOW LAND BURIAL,- ENGR. FACILITY
APPROX. DEPTH =8 METRES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
ONLY TELETHERAPY, IRRADIATOR SOURCES, AND POOL IRRADIATOR, ETC.ARE RETURNED T.O FOREIGN SUPPLIER. OTHER SOURCES ARE NOT RETURNED. ENGINEERED CONCRETE DISPOSAL FACILITY FOR SPENT RADIATIONSOURCES BEGAN OPERATION 1967.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R4D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2
SOUTH AFRICA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION -; A.E.G. LTD AND ESKOM
RECORD No: 88
P.O.BOX 582, PRETORIA 0001MR. H.J. VAN DER WESTHUIZENMANAGER, NUCL. WASTE TECHN. DEFT.
LAWS & POLICIES
Atomic Energy Corporation Ltd.= A.B.C. Ltd.Electricity Supply Commission = ESKOMKoeberg generates intermediate level waste, treats, conditions andtransports it to the AEC (Atomic Energy Corporation) disposal site atVaalputs. The AEC disposes of the waste. The Regulatory Authorityissued a Licence to ESKOM (Electricity Supply Commission, KoebergNuclear Power Station, Private Bag xlO, 7440 Kernkrag, S. Africa, Mr.Beoaten, Power Station Manager) to carry out its operations andapproval to operate to the AEC.
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director /Manager :Title :
COUNCIL FOR NUCLEAR SAFETY
P.O.BOX 52297 SAXONWOLD 2132MR. J.O. TATTERSALLEXECUTIVE OFFICER & GENERAL MANAGER
LAWS & POLICIES
IAEA recommendations, guidelines ana regulations are followed. The AEChas developed Waste Acceptance Criteria for clients to follow.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
SOUTH AFRICA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 88
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 1000 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 1000 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - EVAPORATIONC - ION-EXCHANGE
C - CONCRETEC - VERMICULITE/CEMENT MIX
TYPE OF STORAGE
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 0 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH =8 METRESTHE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 500000 CUBIC METRES
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUSVAALPUTS N.W. CAPE PROVINCE 3,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1978SITE SELECTION 1984SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1985FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1985START OF OPERATION 1986
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
NOVEMBER 1986 SITE OFFICIALLY OPERATIONAL. ENGINEERED FACILITIES ARE AVAILABLE TO ACT AS BUFFER ZONES. THE CAPACITY IDENTIFIED IS THE TOTAL DISPOSAL CAPACITY FOR LLW AND ILW. THE DISPOSALAREA CAN BE EXPANDED IF NECESSARY.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3-Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUEL
Page 1-2
SOUTH AFRICA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION -: A.E.G.LTD. AND ESKOM
RECORD No: 89
OrganisationDivision :Address : P.O.BOX 532, PRETORIA 0001Name of Director/Manager: MR. H.J. VAN DER WESTHUIZENTitle : MANAGER, NUCLEAR WASTE DEPARTMENT
LAWS & POLICIESThe responsibility is shared between AEC and ESKOM (Electricity SupplyCommission). ESKOM Koeberg power station generates spent fuel &presently stores it in pools at the reactor.
OrganisationDivisionAddress
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONCOUNCIL OF NUCLEAR SAFETY
P.O.BOX 52297, SAXONWOLD 2132Name of Director/Manager: MR. J.O. TATTERSALLTitle EXECUTIVE OFFICER & GENERAL MANAGER
LAWS & POLICIESIAEA recommendations, guidelines and regulations will be followed.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUEL
Page 2-2
SOUTH AFRICA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 89
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 24 CUBIC METRESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 24 CUBIC METRES
TYPE OF STORAGE
AT REACTOR WATER BASIN/WETSTORAGE FACILITIES,AWAY FROM REACTOR/DRY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 40 YEARS IS PLANNED.
——————————————————————— CONTAINER MATERIAL ———————————————————
STEELLEAD
DISPOSAL CANISTER : NO DECISION YET ON DISPOSAL CONTAINER TYPE
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - TBD
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
NO DECISION TAKEN AS TO WHETHER THE SF WILL BE REPROCESSED ORDISPOSED OF. REPROCESSING VIEWED FAVOURABLY IF IT SHOULD BEECONOMICALLY VIABLE.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RiD Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUSPage 1-3 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEURANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUS
Page 2-3
SOUTH AFRICA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 118 SOUTH AFRICA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 118
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES Organisation
Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS £, POLICIES
Responsible organizations:LAWS & POLICIES
A. Department of WATER AFFAIRSPrivate Bag X313, Pretoria, 0001Division: Directorate of Water Pollution ControlManager: Mr. H.J. BestTitle: Manager Scientific ServicesB. Government Mining EngineerPrivate Bag X5, Braamfontein, 2017Division: Air Quality SectionAssistant Manager: Mr. J.M.O. van SittertTitle: Chief Inspector of Mines: Air QualityC. Council for Nuclear SafetyP.O.Box 7106, Hennopsmeer 0046 (Pretoria)Division: StandardsManager: B.C. Winkler
A. Water Affairs:1. Restriction on locality and placing of dumps (waste rock dump),stockpiles, tailings and evaporation dams.2. Setting of hydrological requirements related to the design and
construction of work of facilities related to UMMT.3. Prevention of pollution eg. prevention of erosion and leaching ofsubstances of materials from any tailings.
4. Issuing of closure certificates in consultation with Govmt. MiningEngineer to ensure that all measures to control/prevent pollutionhas been implemented.
Statutory Powers: Regulations in terms of Sect. 22 and 26 of the WaterAct, 1956 (Act 54 of 1956)
B. Government Mining Engineer:Responsible for positioning of tailings dumps and other relevantmining legislation.
C. Council for Nuclear Safety:Responsible for establishing radiological control limits under theNuclear Safety Energy Act, 1982, no. 92 of 1982 and the Nuclear EnergyAmendment, 1988, no. 56 of 1988.
LAWS i POLICIES1. With regard to radiological impact, in general the Nuclear energyAct 1982 no. 92 of 1982, Government Gazette-regulation no. 1023 of 8May 1987 and the Nuclear Energy Amendment Act 1988 no. 56 of 1988 areapplicable. Detailed regulations are in the planning stage betweenthe Council of Nuclear Safety and the Government Mining Engineer.2. Water Pollution aspects are covered by references explained underResponsible Organization "Laws & Policies." Draft Regulations interms of section 26 of the Water Act, 1956 no. 54 of 1956 - fourthDraft - Mining Regulations: 1989/04/12.
ro-vjGO
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URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUSPage 3-3
SOUTH AFRICA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0URANIUM MINING AND MILL TAILINGS SITES
RECORD NO. 118
LOCATION/PROVINCE SIZE IN HECTARES
LISTING IN PREPARATION
TREATMENT METHODC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONC - EVAPOR. & REUSE
IMPOUNDMENT OPTION
C - VALLEY DAMM P - UNDER GROUND BACK FILLING
————————————————— COVER MATERIAL ————————————————————————
C - SURFACE VEGETATION C - WASTE ROCK CLADDING
SEEPAGE CONTROL
TOE DAMS
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
PLANNED PROMULGATION OF DRAFT MINING REGULATIONS OF 89/04/12FOR WATER ACT 1956. AGREEMENT IN 1989 BETWEEN COUNCIL FOR NUCL-EAR SAFETY & GOVERNMET MINING ENGINEER THAT THE LATTER WILLCARRY OUT THE RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS ESTABLISHED BY THE COUNCIL.
Note:C = Current PracticeP = Planned Practice
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
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LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-3
SPAIN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
RECORD No: 217
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
EMPRESA NACIONAL DE RESIDUOS RADI-ACTIVOS, S.A. (ENRESA)PO DE CASTELLANA 135, 28046 MADRIDALBERTO LOPEZ GARCIAGENERAL DIRECTOR
SPAIN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
RECORD No: 217
MIE AND CSN (SEE LAWS & POLICIES)
LAWS & POLICIESThe used classification includes low level wastes and high levelwastes, which in an abbreviated form are called short-lived wastes orlow and medium level activity wastes. These wastes mainly containshort-lived radionuclides with no substantial heat loss, the contentin long-lived radionuclides is very low, inferior to a fixed (set)limit in agreement to long term safety objectives.The responsibility and competence of ENRESA was established in theRoyal Decree 1522/1984 of 4 July which authorizes its constitution. Atthe same time the Royal Decree 1899/1984 in which question pertainingto the 2nd part of the nuclear fuel cycle is regulated complements theprevious one.ENRESA elaborates during the first semester of each year a generalradioactive waste plan, to be submitted to the Ministry of Industryand Energy (MIE). This plan includes an update of all the necessaryactions and all the applicable technical solutions and thecorresponding cost analysis. At present, the second Plan, approved inJanuary 1989 is in force.
LAWS & POLICIESThe responsibility to regulate the activities related to the nuclearfield in which the management of radioactive wastes is included,belongs to the Ministry of Industry and Energy (MIE) and the NuclearSecurity Council (CSN), although for some specific aspects otherministries are also competent.The CSN has been created by Law 15/1980 as an entity of Public Right,independent from the Central State Administration, it is the onlyorganization competent in nuclear safety and radiological protection.Among its functions are to submit to the Government the necessaryregulations in the field of nuclear safety and radiologicalprotection, to issue reports to the MIE prior to the resolutions thatit adopts, to grant permits for nuclear installations, and to realizeall type of inspections in these installations.The processing of documents and granting of authorizations forradioactive nuclear installations, as well as for the transport ofnuclear materials and radioactive substances pertain to the MIE, withthe exceptions stipulated in the Statutes for Autonomous Communities.- Law 25/1964 of 29 April on Nuclear Energy- Decree 2869/1972 of 21 July by which the regulation on nuclear andradioactive installations is approved- Law 15/1980 of 22 April, creation of the Nuclear Safety Council(CSN)- Royal Decree 2519/1982 approves the Regulation of health protectionagainst ionizing radiations and Royal decree 1753/1987 that partiallymodifies the previous one- Royal Decree 1899/1979 and 1984/84: Regulation on the transport byroad of hazardous materials- Royal Decree 1522/1984 of 14 July establishing the National WasteManagement Company (ENRESA)- Order of 30 December 1988 on development of the Royal Decree1522/1984.
en
N)•vjO)
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 3-3
SPAIN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO. 217
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 14000 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 40000 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESS
C -C -R -C -
COMPACTIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGE
- CONDITIONING PROCESSC - CONCRETE
TYPE OF STORAGEENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
DISPOSAL METHODP - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITY
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 60000 CUBIC METRES
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
EL CABRIL SIERRA ALB ARRANA-CORDOBA 1,2,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1986-1988FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1989-1991
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
1986 FIRST STAGE OF EL CABRIL PROJECT REALIZED (DEFINITION OF SAFETY OBJECTIVES, TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION). 1987 ENGINEERING WORK WAS DECIDED, PRE-PROJECT FINALIZED IN NOVEMBER. 1988 ENRESASUBMITTED REQUEST TO MIE-SCN FOR AUTHORIZATION.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operat iona1
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
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Page 2-2
SPAIN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 218REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
ENRESA (SEE LAWS & POLICIES)PO DE LA CASTELLANA 135,28046 MADRIDALBERTO LOPEZ GARCIADIRECTOR GENERAL
SPAIN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 218PROGRAMME POLICY
- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES : YESCOLLECT THE RADIUM NEEDLES
- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER
LAWS & POLICIESThe responsibility to regulate the activities related to the nuclearfield in which the management of radioactive wastes is included,belongs to the Ministry of Industry and Energy (MIE) and the NuclearSecurity Council (CSN), although for some specific aspects otherministries are also competent.The CSN has been created by Law 15/1980 as an entity of Public Right,independent from the Central State Administration, it is the onlyorganization competent in nuclear safety and radiological protection.Among its functions are to submit to the Government the necessaryregulations in the field of nuclear safety and radiologicalprotection, to issue reports to the MIE prior to the resolutions thatit adopts, to grant permits for nuclear installations, and to realizeall type of inspections in these installations.The processing of documents and granting of authorizations forradioactive nuclear installations, as well as for the transport ofnuclear materials and radioactive substances pertain to the MIE, withthe exceptions stipulated in the Statutes for Autonomous Communities.- Law 25/1964 of 29 April on Nuclear Energy- Decree 2869/1972 of 21 July by which the regulation on nuclear andradioactive installations is approved- Law 15/1980 of 22 April, creation of the Nuclear Safety Council(CSN)- Royal Decree 2519/1982 approves the Regulation of health protectionagainst ionizing radiations and Royal decree 1753/1987 that partiallymodifies the previous one- Royal Decree 1899/1979 and 1984/84: Regulations on the transport ofhazardous materials by road- Royal Decree 1522/1984 of 14 July establishing the National WasteManagement Company (ENRESA)- Order of 30 December 1988 on development of the Royal Decree1522/1984.
SOURCEC060CO60C060CO60CO60CO60C060CO60CO60CO60CO60CO60CS137H-3COMMENTS :
No. OFFACILITY NAME PIECESCLINIC PROV. BARCELONAPRINCESA DE ESPANALUARQUES DE VALDECILLAREG. ONCOL. JOSE BIOSCASAN CECILIO GRANADAR. ONCOL. JULIAN IBANEZINST . VALENC . DE ONCOLOGI AH.G. DE GALICIAC.R.DE ONCOL. DE SEVILLAINST. MIGUEL ARCANGELINST. ONCOL. S. SEBASTIANINTERC.QUIM.S.AENSIDESAREPSOL PETROLED
11111111111111
CURRENT MEASUREMENTACTIVITY (Bq) DATE1.6E121.4E132.07E137.2E129.36E125.1E124.77E127.8E121.85E124E101.85E124E103.7E107.4E10
11/17/8705/18/8806/14/89
STORAGE
1. AT ENRESA
CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CEMENT + METAL
DISPOSAL METHOD
SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH =NOT AVAILA METRES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESTHE 39 SPENT SOURCES HAVE BEEN COLLECTED AND IMMOBILIZED WITHCONCRETE PRESERVING THE CARTRIDGE AND ARE ACTUALLY STORED INENRESA.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R£,D Activity
ro
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WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT FUEL
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SPENT FUELPage 2-3
SPAIN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 219
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION ———————: YNRESA (SEE LAWS & POLICIES)
PO DE LA CASTELLANA 135,28046 MADRIDALBERTO LOPEZ GARCIADIRECTOR GENERAL
SPAIN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
RECORD No. 219
MIE AND CSN (SEE LAWS & POLICIES)
LAWS & POLICIESThe National Energy Plan (PEN-83) now in effect does not considerreprocessing of spent fuel from light water nuclear power plants, andas mentioned in Subsection 5, it is considered as high level waste(= spent fuel). Wastes considered as being high level wastes are thosecontaining long lived radionuclides in higher quantities than thosecontained in low and intermediate level wastes and they can becombined with short-lived beta-gamma emitting radionuclides in suchquantities that they require additional cooling. Therefore, since thereprocessing option is not considered in Spain, all spent fuel fromlight water reactors is considered as high level waste. Neverthelessit will be necessary to manage the vitrified wastes from the VandellosPlant I (GCR) reprocessed in France: these wastes amount to 100 cm.The used classification includes low level wastes and high levelwastes, which in an abbreviated form are called short-lived wastes orlow and medium level activity wastes. These wastes mainly containshort-lived radionuclides with no substantial heat loss, the contentin long-lived radionuclides is very low, inferior to a fixed (set)limit in agreement to long term safety objectives.The responsibility and competence of ENRESA was established in theRoyal Decree 1522/1984 of 4 July which authorizes its constitution. Atthe same time the Royal Decree 1899/1984 in which question pertainingthe 2nd part of the nuclear fuel cycle is regulated complements theprevious one.ENRESA elaborates during the first semester of each year a generalradioactive waste plan, to be submitted to the Ministry of Industryand Energy (MIE). This plan includes an update of all the necessaryactions and all the applicable technical solutions and thecorresponding cost analysis. At present, the second Plan, approved inJanuary 1989 is in force.
LAWS & POLICIESThe responsibility to regulate the activities related to the nuclearfield in which the management of radioactive wastes is insluded,belongs to the Ministry of Industry and Energy (MIE) and the NuclearSecurity Council (CSN), although for some specific aspects otherministries are also competent.The CSN has been created by Law 15/1980 as an entity of Public Right,independent from the Central State Administration, it is the onlyorganization competent in nuclear safety and radiological protection.Among its functions are to submit to the Government the necessaryregulations in the field of nuclear safety and radiologicalprotection, to issue reports to the MIE prior to the resolutions thatit adopts, to grant permits for nuclear installations, and to realizeall type of inspections in these installations.The processing of documents and granting of authorizations forradioactive nuclear installations, as well as for the transport ofnuclear materials and radioactive substances pertain to the MIE, withthe exceptions stipulated in the Statutes for Autonomous Communities.- Law 25/1964 of 29 April on Nuclear Energy- Decree 2869/1972 of 21 July by which the regulation on nuclear andradioactive installations is approved- Law 15/1980 of 22 April, creation of the Nuclear Safety Council(CSN)- Royal Decree 2519/1982 approves the Regulation of health protectionagainst ionizing radiations and Royal decree 1753/1987 that partiallymodifies the previous one- Royal Decree 1899/1979 and 1984/84: Regulation on the transport ofhazardous materials by road- Royal Decree 1522/1984 of 14 July establishing the National WasteManagement Company (ENRESA)- Order of 30 December 1988 on development of the Royal Decree1522/1984.
N)•-JCD
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SPENT FUEL
Page 3-3
SPAIN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 219
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 600 METRIC TONNESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 2700 METRIC TONNES
TYPE OF STORAGEAT REACTOR WATER BASIN/WET
DRY ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITIES/MRSSTORAGE FACILITIES,AWAY FROM REACTOR/DRY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 30 YEARS IS PLANNED.
————————————————————— CONTAINER MATERIAL ————————————————————————Y/STEELLEAD
DISPOSAL CANISTER : CONTAINERS FORESEEN ARE NOT SUITABLE FOR DISPOSAL
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 10000 CUBIC METRES
ROCK TYPE
U - CLAY.......U - CRYSTALLINE
GRANITE....
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1986-2000SITE SELECTION 2000SITE CHARACTERIZATION 2000-2015FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 2015-2020START OF OPERATION 2020
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
00OINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEDECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
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SPAIN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONRECORD NO: 220
ENRESA (SEE LAWS & POLICIES)OrganisationDivision :Address : PO DE LA CASTELLANA 135,28046 MADRIDName of Director/Manager: ALBERTO LOPES GARCIATitle : DIRECTOR GENERAL
SPAIN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
RECORD No: 220
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
MIE ADN CSN (SEE LAWS & POLICIES)
LAWS i POLICIESENRESA = National Agency for Radioactive WastesThe used classification includes low level wastes and high levelwastes, which in an abbreviated form are called short-lived wastes orlow and medium level activity wastes. These wastes mainly containshort-lived radionuclides with no substantial heat loss, the contentin long-lived radionuclides is very low, inferior to a fixed (set)limit in agreement to long terra safety objectives.The responsibility and competence of ENRESA was established in theRoyal Decree 1522/1984 of 4 July which authorizes its constitution. Atthe same time the Royal Decree 1899/1984 in which question pertainingto the 2nd part of the nuclear fuel cycle is regulated complements theprevious one.ENRESA elaborates during the first semester of each year a generalradioactive waste plan, to be submitted to the Ministry of Industryand Energy (MIE). This plan includes an update of all the necessaryactions and all the applicable technical solutions and thecorresponding cost analysis. At present, the second Plan, approved inJanuary 1989 is in force.
LAWS & POLICIESThe responsibility to regulate the activities related to the nuclearfield in which the management of radioactive wastes is included,belongs to the Ministry of Industry and Energy (MIE) and the NuclearSecurity Council (CSN), although for some specific aspects otherministries are also competent.The CSN has been created by Law 15/1980 as an entity of Public Right,independent from the Central State Administration, it is the onlyorganization competent in nuclear safety and radiological protection.Among its functions are to submit to the Government the necessaryregulations in the field of nuclear safety and radiologicalprotection, to issue reports to the MIE prior to the resolutions thatit adopts, to grant permits for nuclear installations, and to realizeall type of inspections in these installations.The processing of documents and granting of authorizations forradioactive nuclear installations, as well as for the transport ofnuclear materials and radioactive substances pertain to the MIE, withthe exceptions stipulated in the Statutes for Autonomous Communities.- Law 25/1964 of 29 April on Nuclear Energy- Decree 2869/1972 of 21 July by which the regulation on nuclear andradioactive installations is approved- Law 15/1980 of 22 April, creation of the Nuclear Safety Council(CSN)- Royal Decree 2519/1982 approves the Regulation of health protectionagainst ionizing radiations and Royal decree 1753/1987 that partiallymodifies the previous one- Royal Decree 1899/1979 and 1984/84: Regulation on the transport ofhazardous materials by road- Royal Decree 1522/1984 of 14 July establishing the National WasteManagement Company (ENRESA)- Order of 30 December 1988 on development of the Royal Decree1522/1984.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 3-3
SPAIN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 220
FcRRRO
NAME OFFACILITYARGOSARBIJEN IFUA-URANIUM
LOCATION/ PROVINCE
ETSII/BARCELONAESTII/BILBAOCIEMAT MADRIDANDUJAR/JAEN
SHUTDOWN19751975
1981
DS
33
STARTDATE
19881988
1986
ENDDATE
1991
DECONTAMINATION PROCESS
? - TO BE DETERMINED
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
f - TBD
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
ENRESA ISSUED A DOCUMENT DECOMMISSIONING OF NUCLEAR FACILITIESBASES FOR R&D PROGRAMME IN SPAIN. IN THIS DOCUMENT TECHNICALPREMISES ARE ESTABLISHED AND THE STATE OF ART OF VARIOUS DECOM-MISSIONING OPERATIONS DESCRIBED.
Note:c=currentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
FC=Type of nuclear facilityP=Power reactorR=Research reactorO=Other facility
DS=Decommissing stage
CD
IVD00toINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEURANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUS
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URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUSPage 2-3
SPAIN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 221
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONENRESA (SEE LAWS & POLICIES)
PO DE CASTELLANA 135, 28046 MADRIDALBERTO LOPEZ GARCIADIRECTOR GENERAL
SPAIN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 221
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONMIE AND CSN {SEE LAWS & POLICIES)
LAWS & POLICIESThe -used classification includes low level wastes and high levelwastes, which in an abbreviated form are called short-lived wastes orlow and medium level activity wastes. These wastes mainly containshort-lived radionuclides with no substantial heat loss, the contentin long-lived radionuclides is very low, inferior to a fixed (set)limit in agreeement to long term safety objectives.The responsibility and competence of ENRESA was established in theRoyal Decree 1522/1984 of 4 July which authorizes its constitution. Atthe same time the Royal Decree 1899/1984 in which question pertainingto the 2nd part of the nuclear fuel cycle is regulated complements theprevious one.ENRESA elaborates during the first semester of each year a generalradioactive waste plan, to be submitted to the Ministry of Industryand Energy (MIE) . This plan includes an update of all the necessaryactions and all the applicable technical solutions and thecorresponding cost analysis. At present, the second Plan, approved inJanuary 1989 is in force.
LAWS & POLICIESThe responsibility to regulate the activities related to the nuclearfield in which the management of radioactive wastes is included,belongs to the Ministry of Industry and Energy (MIE) and the NuclearSecurity Council (CSN), although for some specific aspects otherministries are also competent.The CSN has been created by Law 15/1980 as an entity of Public Right,independent from the Central State Administration, it is the onlyorganization competent in nuclear safety and radiological protection.Among its functions are to submit to the Government the necessaryregulations in the field of nuclear safety and radiologicalprotection, to issue reports to the MIE prior to the resolutions thatit adopts, to grant permits for nuclear installations, and to realizeall type of inspections in these installations.The processing of documents and granting of authorizations forradioactive nuclear installations, as well as for the transport ofnuclear materials and radioactive substances pertain to the MIE, withthe exceptions stipulated in the statutes for Autonomous Communities.- Law 25/1964 of 29 April on Nuclear Energy- Decree 2869/1972 of 21 July by which the regulations on nuclear andradioactive installations is approved- Law 15/1980 of 22 April, creation of the Nuclear Safety Council(CSN)- Royal Decree 2519/1982 approves the Regulation of health protectionagainst ionizing radiations and Royal decree 1753/1987 that partiallymodifies the previous one- Royal Decree 1899/1979 and 1984/84: Regulations on the transport ofhazardous materials by road- Royal Decree 1522/1984 of 14 July establishing the National WasteManagement Company (ENRESA)- Order of 30 December 1988 on development of the Royal Decree1522/1984.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUS
Page 3-3
SPAIN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 221
1.2.3.
LOCATION/PROVINCE
ANDUJAR (JAEN)SAELICES EL CHICO (SALAM)LA HABA (BADAJOZ)
SIZE IN HECTARES9104
TREATMENT METHOD
C - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONC - NEUTRALIZATION
C - VALLEY DAMM
COVER MATERIAL
C - CLAYC - RIPRAP
C - NATIVE SOILC - SURFACE VEGETATION
NATURAL LINERS
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
1987 CONSTRUCTION IN LA HABA OF NEW ANTISEISMIC DIKE TO ENCLOSEOLD DIKE. 1991 ANOTHER DIKE WILL BE BUILT IN SAELICES EL CHICO.FINAL SHUT DOWN OF FABRICA DE URANIO DE ANDUJAR (FUA)
Note:C = Current PracticeP = Planned Practice
roCO
IV)CO
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
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WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-3
SWEDEN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 42RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
SWEDISH NUCLEAR FUEL & WM CO. (SKB)SYSTEMS & FACILITIESP.O.E. 5864, S-10248 STOCKHOLMH. FORSSTROMDIRECTOR
SWEDEN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
RECORD No: 42
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title
NATL.INSTITUTE FOR RAD. PROTECTION
P.O.B. 60204, S-10401 STOCKHOLM
LAWS S POLICIESThe information for low-level waste (LLW) in this record is also validfor intermediate-level waste (ILW).The responsible regulatory authority for ILW isSwedish Nuclear Inspectorate (SKI)Box 27106, StockholmManager: Soren NorrbyAs a general rule, the producer of radioactive waste (RW) hasresponsibility to taXe care of the waste. This is stated in the Act onNuclear Activities S Act on Radiation Protection. The reactor ownershave formed a joint company, SKB, which fulfills theirresponsibilities according to the Act on Nuclear Activities. They are,on behalf of the owner, responsible for centralized facilities such asthe final repository for reactor waste (SFR), the central storage forspent fuel (CLAB) and for special sea transport system for waste andspent fuel.SKB has also the responsibility to plan future decommissioning,management and disposal of decommissioning waste. Shallow land burialat the site of nuclear installations is the responsibility of the siteowner. According to a contract between SKB and Studsvik, accepted bythe Government, Studsvik can dispose of waste from outside nuclearfuel cycle in SFR, provided that waste is suitable for that type ofrepository.Based on this contract, Studsvik is collecting, storing radioactivewaste from hospitals, research and industry.
LAWS & POLICIESThe Swedish Nuclear Power Inspectorate (SKI) also has regulatoryresponsibilities.Two Acts regulate disposal activities & also give the SKI & SSI theirauthorities:- Act on Nuclear Activities- Act on Radiation ProtectionThe main difference in the responsibilities between the SKI and theSSI is that the SKI has its main responsibility for the nuclear safetyand SSI for radiation protection. There is thus a joint responsibilitybetween the two authorities for nuclear waste. For radioactive waste,which is not nuclear waste and not regulated according to the Act onNuclear Activities, SSI has the full responsibility.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 3-3
SWEDEN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 42
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 18000 CUBIC METRESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 44000 CUBIC METRES
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - COMPACTIONC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONC - EVAPORATIONC - INCINERATIONC - ION-EXCHANGE
C - CONCRETEC - BITUMEN
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITYA STORAGE PERIOD OF 1-10 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 20000 CUBIC METRES
NAME LOCATION STATUS
OKG AB (1986)FORSMARK (1989)RINGHALS (1991)
STUDSVIKFORSMARK
3,0,03,0,01,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1979-82SITE SELECTION 1980SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1980-83FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1983-88START OF OPERATION 1988
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
VOLUME QUANTITIES OF LLW FOR 1988 ARE FROM REACTOR OPERATION.THE QUANTITIES OF OTHER LLW S ILW ARE NEGLECTABLE COMPARED TOTHIS.
roCO01
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RiD Activity
Status:l=site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
roœ INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
SWEDEN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 43 SWEDEN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 43REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
NATIONAL INSTITUE FOR RAD.PROTECTIONOrganisationDivision :Address : BOX 60204, S-10401 STOCKHOLMName of Director/Manager: MR. JACK VALENTINTitle :
LAWS & POLICIES
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
SSI RECOMMENDS REPLACEMENT, BUT PROCESS IS SLOW- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER- NOTE:
ONLY SOME SOURCES & TELETHERAPY SOURCES ARE RETURN
YES
Act on Radiation ProtectionAct on Nuclear Activities, mainly for disposalThe SSI strongly recommends the user to replace radium sources withCaesium-137 but no regulation with that requirement is issued. Therecommendation is followed, but the rate of exchange for some specialapplications is however slow. Replaced radium sources are sent toStudsvik. Official agreement exists between user and supplier forCo-60 therapy sources and some industrial sources.
SOURCE FACILITY NAMENo. OF CURRENT MEASUREMENTPIECES ACTIVITY (Bq) DATE
COMMENTS: ALL SRS STORED BY STUDSVIK UNTIL DISPOSAL
STORAGE
1. CONCRETE BUNKERS2. ROCK CAVERN AT STUDSVIK
CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CEMENT
DISPOSAL METHODP - ROCK CAVITIES, APPROX. DEPTH = 50 METRES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
CO-60 THERAPY SOURCES & SOME INDUSTRIAL SOURCES ARE RETURNED TOSUPPLIERS. SRS WILL BE DISPOSED OFF IN SFR-1. THE SFR WENT INTOOPERATION IN 1988.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)
Page 2-2
SWEDEN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 44 SWEDEN
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: STUDSVIK AB: STUDSVIK NUCLEAR: S-61182 NYKOPING
CLAES HARFORSVICE PRESIDENT
LAWS £, POLICIES
Alpha-contaminated (TRU) waste only comes from Studsvik ResearchFacility which is reposnsible for management of these wastes. Thedisposal will be done by 8KB. Small quantities also come formUniversity and are collected at Studsvik.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR RAD.PROTECTIOBOX 60204, S-10401 STOCKHOLM
LAWS 5. POLICIES
There are 2 acts which regulate disposal activities & also give theSKI and SSI their authorization are:- Act on Nuclear Activities- Act on Radiation Protection
TREATMENT PROCESS
C - COMPACTIONC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATION
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 44
——————————— CONDITIONING PROCESS ————-
C - CONCRETE
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 30 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 6000 CUBIC METRES
ROCK TYPE
U - CRYSTALLINE.DEPTH
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1976-1994SITE SELECTION 2000SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1995-2010FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 2010-2020START OF OPERATION 2020
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
CO
noœooINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT FUEL
Page 1-3 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUELPage 2-3
SWEDEN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 45
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :DivisionAddress :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
SWEDISH NUCLEAR FUEL & WM CO (SKB)DIV. FOR SYSTEMS & FACILITIESBOX 5864, S-10248 STOCKHOLMHANS FORSSTROMDIRECTOR
SWEDEN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 45
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONSWEDISH NUCLEAR POWER INSPECTORATENUCLEAR WASTEBOX 27106, S-10252 STOCKHOLMSOREN NORRBYDIRECTOR
LAWS S POLICIESAs a general rule, the producer of radioactive waste (RW) hasresponsibility to take care of the waste. This is stated in the Act onNuclear Activities & Act on Radiation Protection. The reactor ownershave formed a joint company, SKB, which fulfills theirresponsibilities according to the Act on Nuclear Activities. They are,on behalf of the owner, responsible for centralized facilities such asthe final repository for reactor waste (SFR), the central storage forspent fuel (CLAB) and for special sea transport system for waste andspent fuel.SKB has also the responsibility to plan future decommissioning,management and disposal of decommissioning waste. Shallow land burialat the site of nuclear installations is the responsibility of the siteowner. According to a contract between SKB and Studsvik, accepted bythe Government, Studsvik can dispose of waste from outside nuclearfuel cycle in SFR, provided that waste is suitable for that type ofrepository.Based on this contract, Studsvik is collecting, storing radioactivewaste from hospitals, research and industry.
LAWS & POLICIESThe Swedish Nuclear Power Inspectorate (SKI) also has regulatoryresponsibilities.Two Acts regulate disposal activities & also give the SKI & SSI theirauthorities:- Act on Nuclear Activities- Act on Radiation ProtectionThe main difference in the responsibilities between the SKI and theSSI is that the SKI has its main responsibility for the nuclear safetyand SSI for radiation protection. There is thus a joint responsibilitybetween the two authorities for nuclear waste. For radioactive waste,which is not nuclear waste and not regulated according to the Act onNuclear Activities, SSI has the full responsibility.
N)00CD
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUELPage 3-3
SWEDEN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 45
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 3000 METRIC TONNESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 5600 METRIC TONNES
TYPE OF STORAGE
AT REACTOR WATER BASIN/WETAWAY FROM REACTOR BASIN/WET
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 40 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 7800 METRIC TONNES
ROCK TYPE
U - CRYSTALLINE
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1976-1994SITE SELECTION 2000SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1995-2010FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 2010-2020START OF OPERATION 2020
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
1986 SUBMISSION OF 1ST R&D PROGRAMME ACCORDING TO ACT ON NUCL-EAR ACTIVITIES. REVISED EVERY 3RD YEAR. 1992 ANNOUNCEMENT OFCANDIDATE SITES FOR FINAL REPOSITORY. 2003 LICENSE APPLICATION2010 START OF REPOSITORY CONSTRUCTION.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RS,D Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
WtooINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEDECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 2-2
SWEDEN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 46 SWEDEN SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO. 46
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION ————————: SWEDISH NUCLEAR FUEL & WM CO: DIV. OF SYSTEMS & FACILITIES
(SKB)
BOX 5864, S-10248 STOCKHOLMHANS FORSSTROMDIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIESThe responsibility to safety decommission and dismantle nuclearreactor or installation and to take care of the waste lies with theowner according to the law on nuclear activities. The R&D work iscoordinated through SKB on behalf of the owner. The actual dismantlingwill be done by owner. Similarly Studsvik is performing thedismantling of their installations.For waste from nuclear reactors: SKBFor waste from medicine, research & industry: Studsvik ABVattenfallStig PetterssonS-162 87 VallingbyOKG ABBengt LowendahlS-570 93 FigeholraSydkraftAke HanssonS-127 01 MalmoStudsvik ABS-611 82 Nykoping
FC
PRRRO
NAME OFFACILITY
AGESTARlROKRITZHATL. TEST. LAB
LOCATION/PROVINCESTOCKHOLMSTOCKHOLMSTUDSVIKSTUDSVIKStudsvik
SHUTDOWN
19741970196819751984
DS
13333
STARTDATE
19711981198319841985
ENDDATE
1975198319841985
DECONTAMINATION PROCESS
R - CHEMICAL R - MELTING
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESRESPONSIBILITY TO DECOMMISSION AND DISMANTLE NUCLEAR REACTOR/INSTALLATION AND MANAGE RESULTING WASTES LIES WITH THE OWNERACCORDING TO LAW ON NUCLEAR ACTIVITIES. RSD WORK CO-ORDINATEDTHROUGH SKB ON BEHALF OF THE OWNER
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
FC=Type of nuclear facilityP=Power reactorR=Research reactorO=Other facility
DS=Decommissing stage
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
LAWS & POLICIES
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUSPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEURANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUS
Page 2-2
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 47 SWEDEN
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: STUDSVIK AB: SERVICE: 61182 NYKOPING
L.A. NOJDEXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
URANIUM MINING AND MILL TAILINGS SITES
RECORD NO. 47
LOCATION/PROVINCE SIZE IN HECTARESCOUNTY OF SKARABORG
LAWS & POLICIES
Ranstad Uranium Mill: Normal operation shut down 1969. R&D activitieswith snail quantities and cleaned of leaching residues until 1982.The tailings are now covered with approximately 0.5 metres of naturalsoil. Contaminated water is collected and cleaned before discharge torecipient. Final restoration activities are planned for the nearfuture. Studsvik AB is responsible for the management of the finalrestoration of the Ranstad Mill.A special law for the financing of such activities has recently beenestablished.
TREATMENT METHOD
C - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATION
IMPOUNDMENT OPTION
P - SOIL & SEAL LAYERING
COVER MATERIAL
P - CLAYC - SURFACE VEGETATION
C - NATIVE SOIL
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
LOCAL COUNTY AUTHORITY, ANDINSTITUTE FOR RADIATION PROTECTION
SEEPAGE CONTROLNATURAL LINERS
LAWS & POLICIESFor the restoration activities at the Ranstad Mill mainly:- The Environmental Protection Act- The Radiation Protection Act
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
THE FINAL RESTORATION OF THE RANSTAD MILL: 1985-89 PLANNING;1990-92 MAIN RESTORATION ACTIVITIES; 1997 MONITORING ANDMINOR ADDITIONAL ACTIVITIES, TIME PERIOD IS NOT YET FIXED.
Note:C = Current PracticeP = Planned Practice
roCD
ro<£>
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 2-2
SWITZERLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 191 SWITZERLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 191
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONNAGRAPROJECT DEPT. LLWPARKSTRASSE 23, CH 5401 BADENDR. E. KOWALSKIDIRECTOR
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 600 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 12000 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
NAGRA and its main tasks:LAWS & POLICIES
In 1972 all producers of radioactive waste in Switzerland joinedtogether to form National Cooperative for the Storage of radioactivewaste (NAGRA) with the aim of preparing for appropriate disposal ofall radioactive waste. The partners in Nagra were the SwissConfederation and the six electricity supply utilities which operatedor had projects for nuclear power plants. Only the final disposal andthe preceding control of specifications and possible finalconditioning fall into Nagra's area of responsibility.Low level waste (LLW) and intermediate level waste (ILW) arisescontinually and already exists today in a form suitable for geologicaldisposal. It would be desirable to have a repository for low levelwaste and intermediate level waste available as soon as possible; ontechnical and procedural grounds, the operational commencement of asuitable repository is foreseen from the late 1990's and the necessaryinterim storage capacities are or will be available.Low-level waste and short-lived intermediate-level waste areclassified together.Some alpha-bearing wastes (TRU wastes) , that qualifies the disposalcriteria, will be disposed of in the LLW/ILW repository. At thistime, 60,000 cubic metres out of a total repository capacity of200,000 is planned for TRU wastes.
TREATMENT PROCESS
C - COMPACTIONC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONC - INCINERATION
- CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CONCRETEC - BITUMENC - POLYMERS
TYPE OF STORAGEENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF MIN. YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 100000 CUBIC METRES
NAME LOCATION
OBERBAUENSTOCKPI Z PIAN GRANDBOIS DE LA GLAIVE
KANTON URIKANTON GRAUBUNDENKANTON WAADT
STATUS
1,0,01,0,01,0,0
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION ———————————————: DIV. PRINCIPALE DE LA SECURITE DES
INSTALLATIONS NUCLEAIRESCH-5303 WURENLINGEN
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1985-92SITE SELECTION 1992SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1987-95FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1995START OF OPERATION 1998-2000
Regulating laws :LAWS & POLICIES
Federal law on Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy and RadiationProtection ;
Federal Decree on Atomic Energy;Ordinance on Preparatory Procedures (for final disposal) ;
- Directive R-21: Protection objectives for the final disposal ofradioactive wastes (CSA, DSN, Ocotober 1980) .
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES4TH SITE UNDER STUDY: WELLENBERG, KANTON NIDWALDEN. ONLY 1 SITEWILL BE CHOSEN. WASTE VOLUME BASED ON 240 GWA. REPOSITORY .FORBOTH LLW AND ILW. OF THE TOTAL REPOSITORY CAPACITY: LLW=10"0 000(TRU)= 60 000, AND A RESERVE CAPACITY OF 40 000 CUBIC METRES.
Note:c=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
Status :l=site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
SWITZERLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO! 192 SWITZERLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 192
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
LE FEDERAL DE LA SANTE PUBLIQUERADIOPROTECTIONBOLLWERK 27, CH-3001 BERNDR. B. MICHAUDDIVISION CHIEF
LAWS & POLICIES- Ordinance on Radiation Protection- Ordinance on Collecting and Transport of Radioactive Waste
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
RADIUM NEEDELS/TUBES HAVE BEEN REPLACED- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER- NOTE:
RETURN REQUIRED FOR AUTHORIZATION TO USE SOURCES
YES
SOURCE FACILITY NAMENo. OF CURRENT MEASUREMENTPIECES ACTIVITY (Bq) DATE
COMMENTS: PROVIDING LIST OF SPENT SOURCES IS NOT POSSIBLE
STORAGE CONDITIONING PROCESS
1. STRONG ROOM R - PRELIM. STUDY UNDERWAY
DISPOSAL METHODP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESA PRELIMINARY STUDY ON CONDITIONING & PACKAGING IS CURRENTLYUNDERWAY OF SPENT SOURCES. (SEE LLW/ILW RECORD # 191) . PLANNEDDISPOSAL METHOD DEPENDS ON RELEVANT REPOSITORY ACCEPTANCE CRIT-ERIA: DEPTH: SEVERAL HUNDRED METRES OR APPROX. 800 METRES.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
roCDCO
ro(D
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
ALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEALPHA-CONTAMINATED WASTE (TRU WASTE)
Page 2-2
SWITZERLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 207
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: NAGRA
PROJECT DEPARTMENT LLWPARKSTRASSE 23, CH 5401, BADENDR. E. KOWALSKIDIRECTOR
NAGRA and its main tasks:LAWS & POLICIES
In 1972 all producers of radioactive waste in Switzerland joinedtogether to fora National Cooperative for the Storage of radioactivewaste (NAGRA) with the aim of preparing for appropriate disposal ofall radioactive waste. The partners in Nagra were the SwissConfederation and the six electricity supply utilities which operatedor had projects for nuclear power plants. Only the final disposal andthe preceding control of specifications and possible finalconditioning fall into Nagra's area of responsibility.Some alpha-contaminated wastes (TRU wastes) that meets respectivedisposal criteria will be stored as and disposed of with low levelwaste/intermediate level waste and some with high level waste.As of 1988, there is no alpha-contaminated wastes from reprocessingsince the reprocessing of spent fuel has not yet started. Other alphawastes from médecine, industry and research are negligible incomparison.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
NUCLEAR SAFETY INSPECTORATE (BEW)RADIOACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENTCH-5303, WURENLINGEN
Regulating laws:LAWS & POLICIES
Federal law on Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy and RadiationProtection;
Federal Decree on Atomic Energy;Ordinance on Preparatory Procedures (for final disposal);
- Directive R-21: objectives for the final disposal of radioactivewaste (CSA, DSN, Ocotober 1980).
SWITZERLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 207
PROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 2500 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESSC - COMPACTIONC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATION
C - CONCRETEC - BITUMEN
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITYA STORAGE PERIOD OF 40 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIESTHE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 10000 CUBIC METRES
ROCK TYPEU - CLAY.......-DEPTH > 800U - SEDIM.ROCK.-DEPTH > 800
MM
U - GRANITE....-DEPTH > 800
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATIONSTART OF OPERATION
19882020
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESTHIS RECORD PERTAINS TO TRU WASTES TO BE DISPOSED WITH HLW. SEERECORD #191 FOR WASTES TO BE DISPOSED IN LLW/ILW REPOSITORY.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
S=SelectedU=under Investigation
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LEVEL WASTEPage 1-3 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEHIGH-LEVEL WASTE
page 2-3
SWITZERLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: NAGRA
RECORD No: 193 SWITZERLAND
PROJECT DEPARTMENT LLWPARKSTRASSE 23, CH-5401 BADENDR. E. KOWALSKIDIRECTOR
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
RECORD No: 193
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
FEDERAL OFFICE FOR ENERGY (BEW)RADIOACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENTCH-5303, WURENLINGEN
NAGRA and its main tasks:LAWS & POLICIES
In 1972 all producers of radioactive waste in Switzerland joinedtogether to form National Cooperative for the Storage of radioactivewaste (NAGRA) with the aim of preparing for appropriate disposal ofall radioactive waste. The partners in Nagra were the SwissConfederation and the six electricity supply utilities which operatedor had projects for nuclear power plants. Only the final disposal andthe preceding control of specifications and possible finalconditioning fall into Nagra's area of responsibility.Low level waste (LLW) and intermediate level waste (ILW) arisescontinually and already exists today in a form suitable for geologicaldisposal. It would be desirable to have a repository for low levelwaste and intermediate level waste available as soon as possible; ontechnical and procedural grounds, the operational commencement of asuitable repository is foreseen from the late 1990's and the necessaryinterim storage capacities are or will be available.Low-level waste and short-lived intermediate-level waste areclassified together.Some alpha-bearing wastes (TRU wastes), that qualifies the disposalcriteria, will be disposed of in the LLW/ILW repository. At thistime, 60,000 cubic metres out of a total repository capacity of200,000 is planned for TRU wastes.High-level waste (HLW) is from the reprocessing of spent fuel whichhas not started.
Regulating laws :LAWS 5 POLICIES
Federal law on Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy and RadiationProtection;- Federal Decree on Atomic Energy;
Ordinance on Preparatory Procedures (for RW disposal);- Directive R-21: Protection Objectives for the final disposal ofradioactive waste (CSA, DSN, Ocotober 1980).
fOCDO1
COenINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEHIGH-LEVEL WASTE
Page 3-3
SWITZERLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 193
PROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 150 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESSC - CALCINATION
- CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - VITRIFICATION
TYPE OF STORAGEENGINEERED SURFACE FACILITY, CONVECTION COOLED
(IN DRY CASKS)
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 40 YEARS IS PLANNED.
——————————————————————— CONTAINER MATERIAL ——————————————
S/STEEL
DISPOSAL CANISTER : CAST STEEL OVERPACK PRIOR TO DISPOSAL
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIESTHE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 1200 CUBIC METRES
——— ROCK TYPE
U - CLAY........DEPTH > 800U - SEDIM.ROCK..DEPTH > 800
U - GRANITE.....DEPTH > 800
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
START OF OPERATION >2020
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
WASTE VOLUME BASED ON 240 GWA SCENARIO. REPOSITORY RESERVE CAPACITY = 200 CUBIC METRES. SOME TRU WASTES WILL ALSO BE DISPOSEDOF IN HLW REPOSITORY AND SOME WILL BE DISPOSED OF IN THE LLW/ILW REPOSITORY. RESPOSITORY CAPACITY DOES NOT INCLUDE TRU WASTE
Note:C=currentP=PIannedR=R£cD Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEDECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 2-2
SWITZERLAND SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 195 SWITZERLAND
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: NAGRA
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGYPAKKSTRASSE 23, CH-5401 BADENCH. MCCOMBIEDIRECTOR
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0DECONTAMINATION PROCESS ——————
RECORD No. 195
P - CHEMICAL P - MECHANICAL
LAWS & POLICIESNAGRA and its main tasks:In 1972 all producers of radioactive waste in Switzerland joinedtogether to form National Cooperative for the Storage of radioactivewaste (NAGRA) with the aim of preparing for appropriate disposal ofall radioactive waste. The partners in Nagra were the SwissConfederation and the six electricity supply utilities which operatedor had projects for nuclear power plants. Only the final disposal andthe preceding control of specifications and possible finalconditioning fall into Nagra's area of responsibility.Low level waste (LLW) and intermediate level waste (ILW) arisescontinually and already exists today in a form suitable for geologicaldisposal. It would be desirable to have a repository for low levelwaste and intermediate level waste available as soon as possible; ontechnical and procedural grounds, the operational commencement of asuitable repository is foreseen from the late 1990's and the necessaryinterim storage capacities are or will be available.
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
P - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONP - ION-EXCHANGEP - (NOT SPECIFIED)
P - CONCRETE
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager :Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONDIV. PRINCIPALE DE LA SECURITE DESINSTALLATIONS NUCLEAIRESCH-5303 WURELINGEN
LAWS & POLICIES
Federal Law on Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy and Rad. protection.Federal Decree on Law on Atomic EnergyOrdinance on Preparatory ProceduresDirective R-21: Protection of Finally Disposed RW(CSA, DSN, Oct. 1980).AD 4: Decree on Decommissioning of NPPs
CO
CDooINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 2-2
SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 76 SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 76RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSIONPROTECTION AND SAFETYP.O.BOX 6091, DAMASCUS, SYRIAPROF. I. HADDAD
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 2 CUBIC METRESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 30 CUBIC METRES
LAWS & POLICIESAtomic Energy Commission responsible for management of LLW accordingto law no. 12, 1976. Also, in the prepared Safety Law AEC responsiblefor the management of low-level waste and to licence repositories forstorage of RW or waste treatments.
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESSP - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONP - EVAPORATIONC - INCINERATIONP - ION-EXCHANGE
P - CONCRETEP - BITUMEN
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSIONP.O.BOX 6091, DAMASCUS, SYRIAPROF. I. HADDAD
TYPE OF STORAGESHALLOW LAND STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 15 YEARS IS PLANNED.
LAWS Sr POLICIES
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - TBD
The Atomic Energy Commission is in the process of approvingregulations on handling of radioactive waste & disposal methods,in Arabic language is available.
DraftPROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1988-90SITE SELECTION 1990SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1991
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RECORD No: 77 SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 77
ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSIONPROTECTION AND SAFETYP.O.BOX 6091, DAMASCUS, SYRIAPROF. I. HADDAD
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM 'SOURCES
RADIUM NEEDLES HAVE NOT BEEN USED- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- NOTE:
CO-60 SOURCE RETURNED TO SUPPLIER BEGINNING 1970
NO
LAWS & POLICIESThe Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) is responsible for the managementof low-level waste (LLW) according to law no. 12. Also, in theprepared safety law, AEC is responsible for the management of LLW andto licence repositories for the storage of radioactive waste or wastetreatment.
1.2.
STORAGESTORAGE SAFECONCRETE BUNKERS
CONDITIONING PROCESS
P - CEMENT
DISPOSAL METHODP - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH = METRES
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
CDCD
uooINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 2-2
TUNISIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 147
OrganisationDivisionAddress
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONCENTRE NATIONAL DE RADIOPROTECTIONPLACE BAB SAADOUN 1007, JEBBARI
Name of Director/Manager: DR. SADOK M'TIMETTitle DIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIES- The National Centre for Radiation Protection (CNRP) is in charge ofpreparing the regulatory documentation concerning the radioactivewaste.- The CNRP is responsible for application of these regulatorydocuments.- The CNRP assists the users in managing the wastes.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONCENTRE NATIONAL DE RADIOPROTECTIONOrganisation
Division :Address : PLACE BAB SAADOUN, 1007 JEBBARIName of Director/Manager: DR. SADOK M'TIMETTitle : DIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIESThe texts/documents are in process of preparation.
TUNISIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 147
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 5 CUBIC METRESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 10 CUBIC METRES
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESSP - INCINERATIONC - DECREASE OF RADIOACTIVITY
TYPE OF STORAGE
A STORAGE PERIOD OF TBD YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHODC - STORE FOR DECAY
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
LLW/ILW OF SHORT & INTERM. LIFE NOT TREATED. DISPOSAL IN STORAGE UNDER PROTECTION UNTIL RADIATION DECREASES WHEN IT IS DISPOSED ALONG WITH CONVENTIONAL WASTES IN ENVIRONMENT (WHEN ACTIVITYLEVEL IS IN ACCORDANCE WITH NORM FOR DISPOSAL IN ENVIRONMENT)
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
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Page 2-2
TUNISIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01,00.0 RECORD No: 148REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
CENTRE NATIONAL DE RADIOPROTECTIONOrganisationDivision :Address : PLACE BAB SAADOUN 1007 JEBBARIName of Director/Manager: DR. SADOK M'TIMETTitle : DIRECTOR
TUNISIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 148PROGRAMME POLICY
- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCESIN 1975
- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER
YES
LAWS & POLICIESTexts are under preparation. SOURCE FACILITY NAME
No. OF CURRENT MEASUREMENTPIECES ACTIVITY (Bq) DATE
COMMENTS: ONLY RADIUM NEEDLES STORED. ACTIVITY < 1.85E10 BQ
COo
STORAGE1. STORAGE SAFE
CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - STORAGE SAFE
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - RETURN TO SUPPL
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
NO FINAL STORAGE IS ANTICIPATED. THE SOURCES ARE/WILL BE RETURNED TO SUPPLIER. RADIUM NEEDLES IN STORAGE HAVE ACTIVITIES LESSTHAN 1.85E10 BQ.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
COoroINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-3 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 2-3
TURKEY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 177
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title
TURKISH ATOMIC ENERGY AUTHORITYRADIOLOGICAL SAFETY DEPT.KARANFIL SOKAK 67,BAKANLIKLAR ANKARADR. G. AKSUTDIRECTOR
TURKEY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 177
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
TURKISH ATOMIC ENERGY AUTHORITYRADIOLOGICAL SAFETY DEPT.KARANFIL SOKAK 67, BAKANLIKLAR ANKARADR. G. AKSUTDIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIES
According to the Atomic Energy Act & the Decree of Radiation Safety,the Turkish Atomic Energy Authority (TAEA) is empowered to licencenuclear facilities as well as the use of radioactive materials and itis mandatory to obtain licences.By the Official Gazette No. 17753, Act. No. 2690, a new act of theTAEA was enacted in July 1982. In Chapter II under "Duties andResponsibilities" it is stated in paragraph (f):"To take the necessary measures or have them taken for the safeprocess, transport, permanent or temporary storage of the radioactivewastes of the industrial, medical and other research institutes.This article relates to wastes that are not generated from the nuclearpower programme but to all other radioactive wastes generated inTurkey. The responsibility covers both the operational andlicencing/regulatory activities for transportation, processing,storage and disposal of the wastes. The Radiological Safety Dept.under the Vice President for the Nuclear Power and Safety has beenassigned for the operational and regulatory aspects for the low levelwastes.The Agency's project TUR/9/007 was started in 1985. In the TechnicalReport No. IAEA TA-2349 a detailed description of the actual situationwas given at that year. The Low Level Treatment Facility was startedin 1989. The facility has a precipitation plant, bailing machine andcementation unit. All types of radioactive wastes will be segregatedat the place of origin in Turkey. The facility can also be used fortemporary storage of radioactive waste before treatment for decay ofradioactive waste contaminated with short lived radioisotopes.Since the long term nuclear power programme in Turkey is not clear,there is no need for waste disposal in the immediate future. It isrecommended that conditioned low level wastes at the plant in theCekmece Nuclear Research and Training Center (CNRTC) be stored to theyear 2010 by which time it will be clear whether there is going to bea nuclear power programme in Turkey and, if so, the waste produced bythe nuclear power plant can be stored there for 10 years after thereactor has become operational.There is experience in Turkey on procedures for selection of sites forrepositories. Such experience can be utilized when there is a need forexpediting the siting and disposal work.
LAWS & POLICIESThe Turkish Atomic Energy Authority (TAEA) under the Act and theDecrees have the power to issue regulations about the low-levelwastes. Such regulations are being updated by the TAEA but are not intheir final form.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 3-3
TURKEY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 177
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 19 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 145 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
TREATMENT PROCESSCcRRR
COMPACTIONCHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGE
- CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CONCRETER - BITUMENR - POLYMERS
TYPE OF STORAGE
SHALLOW LAND STORAGE FACILITY
DISPOSAL METHODP - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYP - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATIONSITE SELECTION
19891990
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
THIS RECORD IS FOR SOLID LLW. IAEA PROJECT TUR/9/007 BEGAN IN1985. DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT GIVEN IN IAEA TA-2349. LLW TREATMENT FACILITY STARTED IN 1989 CONSISTING OF A PRECIPITATION PLANT, BAILING MACHINE AND CEMENTATION UNIT.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
COoCO
o-fi.INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-3 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 2-3
TURKEY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 178 TURKEY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 178
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
TURKISH ATOMIC ENERGY AUTHORITYRADIOLOGICAL SAFETY DEFT.KARANFIL SOKAK 67, BAKANUKLAR ANKARADR. G. AKSUTDIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIESAccording to the Atomic Energy Act & the Decree of Radiation Safety,the Turkish Atomic Energy Authority (TAEA) is empowered to licencenuclear facilities as well as the use of radioactive materials and itis mandatory to obtain licences.By the Official Gazette No. 17753, Act. No. 2690, a new act of theTAEA was enacted in July 1982. In Chapter II under "Duties andResponsibilities" it is stated in paragraph (t):"To take the necessary measures or have them taken for the safeprocess, transport, permanent or temporary storage of the radioactivewastes of the industrial, medical and other research institutes.This article relates to wastes that are not generated from the nuclearpower programme but to all other radioactive wastes generated inTurkey. The responsibility covers both the operational andlicencing/regulatory activities for transportation, processing,storage and disposal of the wastes. The Radiological Safety Dept.under the Vice President for the Nuclear Power and Safety has beenassigned for the operational and regulatory aspects for the low levelwastes.The Agency's project TUR/9/007 was started in 1985. In the TechnicalReport No. IAEA TA-2349 a detailed description of the actual situationwas given at that year. The Low Level Treatment Facility vas startedin 1989. The facility has a precipitation plant, bailing machine andcementation unit. All types of radioactive wastes will be segregatedat the place of origin in Turkey. The facility can also be used fortemporary storage of radioactive waste before treatment for decay ofradioactive waste contaminated with short lived radioisotopes.Since the long term nuclear power programme in Turkey is not clear,there is no need for waste disposal in the immediate future. It isrecommended that conditioned low level wastes at the plant in theCekmece Nuclear Research and Training Center (CNRTC) be stored to theyear 2010 by which time it will be clear whether there is going to bea nuclear power programme in Turkey and, if so, the waste produced bythe nuclear power plant can be stored there for 10 years after thereactor has become operational.There is experience in Turkey on procedures for selection of sites forrepositories. Such experience can be utilized when there is a need forexpediting the siting and disposal work.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
TURKISH ATOMIC ENERGY AUTHORITYRADIOLOGICAL SAFETY DEPARTMENTKARANFIL SOKAK 67 , BAKANLIKLAR ANKARADR. G. AKSUTDIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIES
The Turkish Atomic Energy Authority (TAEA) under the Act and theDecrees have the power to issue regulations about the low-levelwastes. Such regulations are being updated by the TAEA but are not intheir final form.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGÏ AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 3-3
TURKEY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 178
WOUl
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 5 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 44 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
TREATMENT PROCESSC - COMPACTIONC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONR - EVAPORATIONR - INCINERATIONR - ION-EXCHANGE
- CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CONCRETER - BITUMENR - POLYMERS
TYPE OF STORAGESHALLOW LAND STORAGE FACILITY
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYP - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL
SITE INVESTIGATIONSITE SELECTION
19891990
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
THIS RECORD IS FOR LIQUID LLW. IAEA PROJECT TUR/9/007 BEGAN IN1985. TECHNICAL REPORT IAEA TA-2349 GIVENS DETAIL DESCRIPTION 0OF PROJECT. PRESENTLY THERE IS NO LONG TERM NUCLEAR POWER PROGRAMME IN TURKEY.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
WoCDINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
TURKEY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 179
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/ManagerTitle
TURKISH ATOMIC ENERGY AUTHORITYRADIOLOGICAL SAFETY DEPT.KARANFIL SOKAK 67, BAKANLIKLAR ANKARADR. G. AKSUTDIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIESThe Agency's project TUR/9/007 was started in 1985. In the Technicalreport no. IAEA TA-2349 a detailed description of the actual situationin Turkey in the field of the radioactive waste (RW) was given in thatyear. The Low Level Treatment Facility was started in 1989. Thefacility has a precipitation plant, bailing machine and cementationunit. All types of RW will be segregated at the place of origin inTurkey. The facility can also be used for temporary storage ofradioactive waste before treatment for decay of radioactive wastecontaminated with short lived radioisotopes.Since the long term nuclear power program in Turkey is not clear,there is no need for waste disposal facility in the immediate future.It is recommended that conditioned low level waste at the plant in theCekmece Nuclear Research and Training Center (CNRTC) be stored to theyear 2010 by which time it will be clear whether there is going to bea nuclear power programme in Turkey and, if so, the waste produced bythe nuclear power plant can be stored there for 10 years after thereactor has become operationalThere is experience in Turkey on procedures for selection of sites forrepositories. Such experience can be utilized when there is a need forexpeditine the siting and disposal work.
TURKEY SOURCE CODE- 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 179
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
REPLACEMENT COMPLETED- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER- NOTE:
IF SUPPLIER IS KNOWN
YES
SOURCE FACILITY NAMENo. OFPIECES
CURRENTACTIVITY (Bq)
MEASUREMENTDATE
CO60 ANKARA RESEARCH/TRNG CTR
COMMENTS :3.7E13
STORAGE
1.2.
STORAGE SAFESTRONG ROOM WITH STORAGE SAFE
CONDITIONING PROCESSP - CEMENTP - CEMENT + METAL
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH =4-5 METRES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
SPENT SOURCES WILL BE STORED. NO PROGRAM FOR DISPOSAL YET.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
TURKEY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
RECORD No: 180 TURKEY
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
TURKISH ATOMIC ENERGY AUTHORITYNUCLEAR POWER & SAFETYKARANFIL SOKAK 67 BAKANLIKLAR ANKARADR. G. YULEKVICE PRESIDENT
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
RECORD No. 180
AT PRESENT, TURKEY HAS NO INTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTES.
LAWS S POLICIESAccording to the Atomic Energy Act & the Decree of Rad. Safety, theTurkish Atomic Energy Authority (TAEA) is empowered to licence nuclearfacilities as well as the use of rad. materials and it is mandatory toobtain licences.By the Official Gazette No. 17753, Act. No. 2690, a new act of theTAEA was enacted in July 1982. In Chapter II under 'Duties andResponsibilities' it is stated in paragraph (f):"To take the necessary measures or have them taken for the safeprocess, transport, permanent or temporary storage of the RW of theindustrial, medical and other research institutes.This article relates to wastes that are not generated from the nuclearpower programme but to all other radioactive waste generated inTurkey. The responsibility covers both the operational andlicencing/regulatory activities for transportation, processing,storage and disposal of the wastes. The Radiological Safety Dept.under the Vice President for the Nuclear Power and Safety has beenassigned for the operational and regulatory aspects for the low levelwaste.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
TURKISH ATOMIC ENERGY AUTHORITYNUCLEAR POWER & SAFETYKARANFIL SOKAK 67 BAKANLIKLAR ANKARADR. G. YULEKVICE PRESIDENT
LAWS & POLICIES
The Turkish Atomic Energy Authority (TAEA) under the Act and theDecrees have the power to issue regulations about the low-level waste.Such regulations are being updated by the TAEA but are not in theirfinal form.
COo
COo00INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT FUEL
Page 1-3 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUEL
Page 2-3
TURKEY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 241 TURKEYRESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
TURKISH ATOMIC ENERGY AUTHORITYNUCLEAR POWER AND SAFETYKARANFIL SDK. NO. 67, BAKANLIKARDR. G. GURCAN YOLEKVICE PRESIDENT
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 241
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONTURKSIH ATOMIC ENERGY AUTHORITYNUCLEAR POWER AND SAFETYKARANFIL SOK. NO. 67, BAKANLIKARDR. G. GURCAN YOLEKVICE PRESIDENT
LAWS & POLICIESAccording to the Atomic Energy Act S the Decree of Radiation Safety,the Turkish Atomic Energy Authority (TAEA) is empowered to licencenuclear facilities as well as the use of radioactive materials and itis mandatory to obtain licences.By the Official Gazette No. 17753, Act. No. 2690, a new act of theTAEA was enacted in July 1982. In Chapter II under "Duties andResponsibilities" it is stated in paragraph (f ):"To take the necessary measures or have them taken for the safeprocess, transport, permanent or temporary storage of the radioactivewastes of the industrial, medical and other research institutes.This article relates to wastes that are not generated from the nuclearpower programme but to all other radioactive wastes generated inTurkey. The responsibility covers both the operational andlicencing/regulatory activities for transportation, processing,storage and disposal of the wastes. The Radiological Safety Dept.under the Vice President for the Nuclear Power and Safety has beenassigned for the operational and regulatory aspects for the low levelwastes.The Agency's project TUR/9/007 was started in 1985. In the TechnicalReport No. IAEA TA-2349 a detailed description of the actual situationwas given at that year. The Low Level Treatment Facility was startedin 1989. The facility has a precipitation plant, bailing machine andcementation unit. All types of radioactive wastes will be segregatedat the place of origin in Turkey. The facility can also be used fortemporary storage of radioactive waste before treatment for decay ofradioactive waste contaminated with short lived radioisotopes.Since the long term nuclear power programme in Turkey is not clear,there is no need for waste disposal in the immediate future. It isrecommended that conditioned low level wastes at the plant in theCekmece Nuclear Research and Training Center (CNRTC) be stored to theyear 2010 by which time it will be clear whether there is going to bea nuclear power programme in Turkey and, if so, the waste produced bythe nuclear power plant can be stored there for 10 years after thereactor has become operational.There is experience in Turkey on procedures for selection of sites forrepositories. Such experience can be utilized when there is a need forexpediting the siting and disposal work.
LAWS & POLICIES
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUEL
TURKEY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
TYPE OF STORAGE ————————————
Page 3-3
RECORD No. 241
AT REACTOR WATER BASIN/WET
CONTAINER MATERIAL
S/STEEL
DISPOSAL METHODC - FUEL RETURNED
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
SPENT FUEL FROM RESEARCH REACTOR TR.2 HAS BEEN TRANSPORTED TOU.S.A FOR REPROCESSING. THERE IS NO SPENT FUEL IN TURKEY.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
COoCO
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUS
Page 1-2
TURKEY SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 181RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division ;Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
TURKISH ATOMIC ENERGY AUTHORITYTECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENTKARANFIL SOKAK 67 BAKANLIKLAR ANKARANEVZET BIRSENDIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIESAccording to the Atomic Energy Act & the Decree of Radiation Safety,the Turkish Atomic Energy Authority (TAEA) is empowered to licencenuclear facilities as well as the use of radioactive materials and itis mandatory to obtain licences.By the Official Gazette No. 17753, Act. No. 2690, a new act of theTAEA was enacted in July 1982. In Chapter II under "Duties andResponsibilities" it is stated in paragraph (f):"To take the necessary measures or have them taken for the safeprocess, transport, permanent or temporary storage of the radioactivewastes of the industrial, medical and other research institutes.This article relates to wastes that are not generated from the nuclearpower programme but to all other radioactive wastes generated inTurkey. The responsibility covers both the operational andlicencing/regulatory activities for transportation, processing,storage and disposal of the wastes. The Radiological Safety Dept.under the Vice President for the Nuclear Power and Safety has beenassigned for the operational and regulatory aspects for the low levelwastes.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :DivisionAddress :Name of Director/Manager:Title
TURKISH ATOMIC ENERGY AUTHORITYNUCLEAR POWER & SAFETYKARANFIL SOKAK 67 BAKANLIKLAR ANKARADR. G. YULEKVICE PRESIDENT
LAWS & POLICIES
The Turkish Atomic Energy Authority (TAEA) under the Act and theDecrees have the power to issue regulations about the low-levelwastes. Such regulations are being updated by the TAEA but are not intheir final form.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
URANIUM MINING/MILL TAILINGS AND STATUSPage 2-2
fURKEY
1.2.3.4.5.6.7.
————————— URANIUM MINING
LOCATION/ PROVINCEKOPRUBASI MANISAUSAK FAKILIKUCUK CAVDAR AYDINAYVACIK CANAKKALE
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 183AND MILL TAILINGS SITES ——————————————— ,
SIZE IN HECTARES0000
SEBINKARAHISAR GIRESUN 0DEMIRTEPE AYDINSURGUN YOZGAT
00
SURVEILLANCE, MONITORING AND/OR REMEDIATION PLANSALL SITES ARE CLOSED AND THE REMEDIATION IS PLANNED
TREATMENT METHOD
C - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONNote:C = Current PracticeP = Planned Practice
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-3
USSR SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 262
Organisation :Division ;Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIESThis record pertains to LLW & ILW from research and medicalinstitutions - not nuclear power plants (see record 263 & 264).
Responsibility for this type of waste lies on territorialspecialized enterprises. Altogether, there are 35 enterprises of thiskind in the USSR. The largest is the Moscow Scientific ProductionUnion "Radon" (address: 141335 Zagorsk Moskovskoj obi, I.A. Sobolev,Director General of Production), which provides guidance to all otherterritorial specialized enterprises.
The responsibilities and power of the indicated organziations aredetermined by respective legislation and normative acts of the USSR.The principle duties and power of the head organizations are:1. Development of scientifically based policy in the field of RWmanagement;2. Development of RW reprocessing technology, solving complex andspecial purpose programmes of RSD work; and3. Coordination of work performed by organizations and co-executors.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-3
USSR SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 262
OrganisationDivisionAddress :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIES
The responsibility for waste of medical and scientificinstitutions lies on republic and local government bodies. Thefunctions of the control of the activities related to RW managementare accomplished by:1. Ministry of Nature Management and Environmental Protection, USSR.
103009 Moscow, Nezhdanova str. 1N.N. Vorontsov, Minister
2. Ministry of Health Services, USSR, 3rd Central Board,123182 Moscow,E.V. Shulzehenko, Chief of Board
3. Gospromatomnagzor, USSR,109147 Moscow, Taganskaya Str. 34V.M. Malyshev, Chairman of the committee
and,4. Similar organizations at the Republic Level.Activities on radioactive waste management are controlled by branchspecification-instruction manuals, the basic ones are:1. Radiation Safety Standards NRB-76/87. M., Energoatomizdat, 19882. Basic Health Regulation OSP-72/87, M., Energoatomizdat, 19883. Health Regulations for Radioactive Waste Management SPORO-85,
SanP&N 42-129-11-3938-85 M.,MZ USSR, 19864. Basic Safety and Physical Shield Regulations for Nuclear Material
Transportation, OPBZ-83, M. Cniiatominform, 1984.5. Safety Regulations for Radioactive Substance Transportation,PBTRV-73, M., Atomizdat, 1974
COfO
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 3-3
USSR SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 262
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 75000 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESS
C - COMPACTIONC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONC - EVAPORATIONC - INCINERATIONC - ION-EXCHANGER - BIO. CLEANING, MEMBRANE
CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CONCRETEC - BITUMENR - VITRIFICATION OF ILW
TYPE OF STORAGEENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF >20 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHODC - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYP - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH =50P - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
METRES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
WASTE VOLUMES ARE AFTER TREATMENT AND CONDITIONING AND ARE FOR1990 - NOT 1988. RW FROM RESEARCH AND MEDICAL INSTITUTIONS AREKEPT IN LONG-TERM STORAGE AND DISPOSAL FACILITIES IN TERRITOR-IAL DISPOSAL STATIONS.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
Page 2-2
USSR SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 265 USSR SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 265
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
[NO INFORMATION GIVEN]- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- NOTE:
SOME SRS ARE RETURNED
NO
LAWS & POLICIESThis record pertains to SRS from research and medical institutions
- not nuclear fuel cycle or nuclear power plants (see record 263 &264) .
Responsibility for this type of waste lies on territorialspecialized enterprises. Altogether, there are 35 enterprises of thiskind in the USSR. The largest is the Moscow Scientific Productionunion "Radon" (address: 141335 Zagorsk Moskovskoj obi, I.A. Sobolev,Director General of Production) , which provides guidance to all otherterritorial specialized enterprises.
The responsibilities and power of the indicated organziations aredetermined by respective legislation and normative acts of the USSR.The principle duties and power of the head organizations are:1. Development of scientifically based policy in the field of RWmanagement;2. Development of RAW reprocessing technology. Solving complex andspecial purpose programmes of R&D work; and3. Coordination of work performed by organizations and co-executors.
No. OF CURRENT MEASUREMENTSOURCE FACILITY NAME PIECES ACTIVITY (Bq) DATE
COMMENTS: SPENT AMPULED SOURCES = APPROX 3E16 BECQUERELS
STORAGE
1. CONCRETE BUNKERSCONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CEMENTC - CEMENT + METAL
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH =APPROX 6P - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
METRES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
SRS CURRENTLY DISPOSED OF 6 MEETRES BELOW THE SURFACE AT MOSCOWSCIENTIFIC PRODUCTION UNION - RADON. OTHER SRS WASTES ARE COLL-ECTED BY TERRITORIAL SPECIALIZED ENTERPRISES AND ARE KEPT UNITLMETHOD FOR DISPOSAL IS DETERMINED.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
toto
CO-Ji.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-3 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-3
USSR SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 264
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS 4 POLICIES
USSR SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
RECORD No: 264
Organisation :DivisionAddress :Name of Director/Manager :Title :
MINISTRY OF ATOMIC POWER & INDUSTRY
MOSCOW, BOLSHAYA ORDYNKA STR. 24/26V.F. KONOVALOVMINISTER
LAWS 4 POLICIESThis record pertains to wastes from the nuclear fuel cyle and nuclearpower plants.
The responsibility for waste management practices lies onenterprises where wastes arise.
According to the practice adopted in the USSR, a leadingenterprise is selected from a member of technolgy designers and isgiven the status of the head organization. The A.A. Bochvar All-UnionScientific Reserach Institue of Inorganic Materials (address: 23060Moscow, Rogov Str. 5, M.I. Solonin, Director of the Institute)co-ordinates the activities of other organizations in the field of"Development of Technological Processes and Equipment for Treatmentand Conditioning, Transportation, and Disposal of Radioactive Waste(RW).
The responsibilities and power of the indicated organizations aredetermined by respective legislations and normative acts of the USSR.The principle duties and power of the head organizations are:1) Development of scientifically based policy in the field of RWmanagement;2) Development of RW reprocessing technology, solving complex andspecial purpose programmes od R&D work, and3) Co-ordination of work performed by organizations and co-executors.
Radioactive wastes (from the nuclear fuel cycle and NPP) arecategorized with the following limits:Liquid radioactive waste:LLW —> X < 10E-5 Ci/1ILW —> 10E-5 < X < 1 Ci/1HLW —> >1 Ci/1Solid radioactive waste:I Group —> 0.3 mSv/hII Group —> 0.3 < X < 10 mSv/hIII Group —> > 10 mSv/h
LAWS & POLICIESThe functions of the control of the activities related to RWmanagement are accomplished by:1. Ministry of Nature Management and Environmental Protection, USSR.
103009 Moscow, Nezhdanova str. 1N.N. Vorontsov, Minister
2. Ministry of Health Services, USSR, 3rd Central Board,123182 Moscow,E.V. Shulzehenko, Chief of Board
3. Gospromatomnagzor, USSR,109147 Moscow, Taganskaya Str. 34V.M. Malyshev, chairman of the Committee
and,4. Similar organizations at the Republic Level.Activities on radioactive waste management are controlled by branchspecification-instruction manuals, the basic ones are:1. Radiation Safety Standards NRB-76/87. M., Energoatomizdat, 19882. Basic Health Regulation OSP-72/87, M., Energoatomizdat, 19883. Health Regulations for Radioactive Waste Management SPORO-85,
SanPSN 42-129-11-3938-85 M. ,MZ USSR, 19864. Basic Safety and Physical Shield Regulations for Nuclear MaterialTransportation, OPBZ-83, M. Cniiatominform, 1984.5. Safety Regulations for Radioactive Substance Transportation,PBTRV-73, M., Atomizdat, 1974
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 3-3
USSR SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 264
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 243000 METRIC TONNES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESSC - COMPACTIONC - CHEMICAL PRECIPITATIONC - EVAPORATIONC - INCINERATIONC - ION-EXCHANGER - BIO. CLEANING, MEMBRANE
CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - CONCRETEC - BITUMENR - VITRIFICATION OF ILW
TYPE OF STORAGEENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY
A STORAGE PERIOD OF >20 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHODC - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYP - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH =50P - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
METRES
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1989-95SITE SELECTION 1991-95SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1992-95FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1994-97START OF OPERATION 1997-2000
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
WASTE VOLUMES FOR 1990 (CONCENTRATED LIQUID WASTE = 135,OOOCM +-HOOOOO CM SOLID +• 8,000 CM BITUMEN COMPOUND). BITUMEN COMPOUNDARE POURED & STORED IN CONCRETE BUNKERS, OF 80 OR 200 CUBICMETRES, WELL AS OTHER NON-CONDITIONED NPP WASTES.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
COcn
COO5
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-4 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-4
USSR SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONRECORD No: 266
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
MINISTRY FOR ATOMIC POWER & INDUSTRY
101000,MOSCOW,BOYSHAYA ORDYNKA 24/26V.F. KONOVALOVMINISTER
USSR SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 266
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager :Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIES
This record pertains to HLW from reprocessed WER-440 SNF.The responsibility for waste management practices lies on
enterprises where wastes arise.According to the practice adopted in the USSR, a leading
enterprise is selected from a member of technolgy designers and isgiven the status of the head organization. The A.A. Bochvar Ail-UnionScientific Reserach Institue of Inorganic Materials (address: 23060Moscow, Rogov Str. 5, M.I. Solonin, Director of the Institute)co-ordinates the activities of other organizations in the field of"Development of Technological Processes and Equipment for Treatmentand Conditioning, Transportation, and Disposal of Radioactive Waste(RW).
The responsibilities and power of the indicated organziations aredetermined by respective legislation and normative acts of the USSR.The principle duties and power of the head organizations are:1) Development of scientifically based policy in the field of RWmanagement ;2) Development of RW reprocessing technology, solving complex andspecial purpose programmes of RSD work; and,3) Co-ordination of work performed by organizations and co-executors.
LAWS i POLICIESRegulatory Organizations:1) The Ministry of Atomic Power and Industry, USSR
101000, Moscow, Bolshaya Ordynka Str. 24/26V.F. Konovalov, Minister
and,2) Gospromatomnagzor, USSR, 109147 Moscow, Taganskaya Str. 34
V.M. Malyshev, Chairman of the CommitteeActivities on radioactive waste management (including spent fuel) arecontrolled by branch specification-instruction manuals, the basic onesare:1. Radiation Safety Standards NRB-76/87. M., Energoatomizdat, 19882. Basic Health Regulation OSP-72/87, M., Energoatomizdat, 19883. Health Regulations for Radioactive Waste Management SPORO-85,
SanPSN 42-129-11-3938-85 M.,MZ USSR, 19864. Basic Safety and Physical Shield Regulations for Nuclear Material
Transportation, OPBZ-83, M. Cniiatominform, 1984.5. Safety Regulations for Radioactive Substance Transportation,PBTRV-73, M. , Atomizdat, 19746. Nuclear Safety Regulations for Spent Nuclear Fuel (SNF)Transportation, PBJA-06-08-77, M., 19787. Reglations for Safe Transportation of SNF from Nuclear PowerPlants (NPP) in CMEA Countries, Part 1., M. Sekretariat CMEA.,19788. Health Regulations for NPP Design and Operation, CP-NPP-79,. M.Energoizdat, 1981
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LEVEL WASTE
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HIGH-LEVEL WASTE
Page 4-4
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 266 USSR
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 160 METRIC TONNES
TREATMENT PROCESS
C - EVAPORATIONC - CALCINATION
CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - VITRIFICATIONR - MINERAL-LIKE MATERIALS
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED SURFACE FACILITY, FORCED AIR COOLED
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 30 YEARS IS PLANNED.
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
RECORD No. 266
WASTE VOLUMES ARE FOR VITRIFIED HLW FROM REPROCESSED WER-440REACTOR SNF ARE FOR 1990 NOT 1988. OTHER HLW ARE STORED IN SPE-CIAL WATER COOLED TANKS WITH CAPACITIES RANGING FROM SEVERALTENS TO HUNDREDS OF CUBIC METRES.
Note:c=currentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
——————————————————————— CONTAINER MATERIAL —————————————
STEEL
HIGH-LEVEL WASTE WILL BE DISPOSED OF IN STORAGE CANISTER
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
ROCK TYPE
S - GRANITE.....DEPTH > 300U - SALT........DEPTH > 300
M U - CRYSTALLINE.DEPTH > 300 MM U - TUFF........DEPTH > 300 M
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
PRODUCTION UNION "MAYAK" CHELYABINSK NPP 2,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1988-92SITE SELECTION 1991-93SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1992-95FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1995-2005START OF OPERATION 2005
Où
CO00
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUEL
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SPENT FUELPage 2-4
USSR SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
RECORD No: 268
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
MINISTRY OF ATOMIC POWER & INDUSTRY
10100 MOSCOW, BOLSHAYA ORDYNKA 24/26V.F. KONOVALOVMINISTER
USSR SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 268
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS i POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIES
This record pertains to wastes from the nuclear fuel cyle andnuclear power plants.
The responsibility for waste management practices lies onenterprises where wastes arise.
According to the practice adopted in the USSR, a leadingenterprise is selected from a member of technolgy designers and isgiven the status of the head organization. The All Union Design andScientific Reserach Insititute of Complex Power Technology ( address:197228, Leningrad, Dibunovskaya str 55, V.A. Kurnosov, Director of theInstitute) co-ordinates the activities of other organizations in thefield of spent fuel management.
LAWS & POLICIESRegulatory Organizations:1) The Ministry of Atomic Power and Industry, USSR
101000, Moscow, Bolshaya Ordynka Str. 24/26V.F. Konovalov, Minister
and,2) Gospromatomnagzor, USSR, 109147 Moscow, Taganskaya Str. 34
V.M. Malyshev, Chairman of the CommitteeActivities on radioactive waste management (including spent fuel) arecontrolled by branch specification-instruction manuals, the basic onesare:1. Radiation Safety Standards NRB-76/87. M., Energoatomizdat, 19882. Basic Health Regulation OSP-72/87, M., Energoatomizdat, 19883. Health Regulations for Radioactive Waste Management SPORO-85,SanP&N 42-129-11-3938-85 M.,MZ USSR, 19864. Basic Safety and Physical Shield Regulations for Nuclear MaterialTransportation, OPBZ-83, M. Cniiatominform, 1984.5. Safety Regulations for Radioactive Substance Transportation,PBTRV-73, M., Atomizdat, 19746. Nuclear Safety Regulations for Spent Nuclear Fuel (SNF)Transportation, PBJA-06-08-77, M., 19787. Regulations for Safe Transportation of SNF from Nuclear PowerPlants (NPP) in CMEA Countries, Part 1., M. Sekretariat CMEA., 19788. Health Regulations for NPP Design and Operation, CP-NPP-79,. M.Energoizdat, 1981.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
SPENT FUEL
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SPENT FUEL
Page 4-4
USSR SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 268
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 6700 METRIC TONNESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 22500 METRIC TONNES
TYPE OF STORAGE
AT REACTOR WATER BASIN/WETAWAY FROM REACTOR BASIN/WET
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 30-40 YEARS IS PLANNED.
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
RECORD NO. 268
SNF VOLUMES ARE FOR 1990 - NOT 1988. SNF WER 1000=800MT + SNFFROM RMBK = 5900 MT. SNF VOLUMES FOR THE YEAR 2000: WER 1000 =APPROX. 6500 MT + SNF RMBK = 16,000 MT.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
————————————————————————— CONTAINER MATERIAL ————————————————————————————
STEEL
DISPOSAL CANISTER : RBMK SNF IN THICK WALLED CONTAINER W/ S/S OVERPACK
DISPOSAL METHODP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 35000 METRIC TONNES
— ROCK TYPEU - CLAY. ...... .DEPTH UPTO 1000 MU - CRYSTALLINE.DEPTH UPTO 1000 MU - TUFF........DEPTH UPTO 1000 M
U - GRANITE.....DEPTH UPTO 1000 MU - SALT........DEPTH UPTO 1000 M
NAME(SEVERAL SITES
LOCATION STATUSPLANNED) DIFFERENT REGIONS INUSSR 0,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMMESITE INVESTIGATION TO 2000SITE SELECTION BY 2000SITE CHARACTERIZATION 2000-10FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 2010-20START OF OPERATION AFTER 2020
CO
GOtoO
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCEWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
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LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 2-2
UNITED KINGDOM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 52 UNITED KINGDOM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO. 52RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
BRITISH NUCLEAR FUELS PLCWASTE MANAGEMENT UNITRISLEY WARRINGTON WA3 6ASL. F. JOHNSONHEAD
LAWS & POLICIESDisposal of low level wastes in the UK is currently carried out byBritish Nuclear Fuels, Ltd. (BNFL) at Drigg, near Sellafield.Additionally, the UKAEA operate a small disposal facility at Dounreay,Scotland. In 1987, deep geologic disposal of low and intermediatelevel was announced. Two sites, Dounreay and Sellafield, have beenidentified for a potential repository. Site investigations began in1989.The producers of low level waste must package the waste in a manneracceptable for the operation of these sites. These producers are:BNFL, UKAEA, CEGB, SSEB, Amersham International. The UKAEA operates anational disposal service which prepares & transports low level wastefrom small producers of waste, excluding the sources mentioned here,via the Harwell Laboratory to Drigg or into extended storage.Classification of radioactive wastes:a) 'Low Level Waste1 refers to solid wastes of radioactivity above the•non-active' category and unsuitable for dustbin disposal, but notexceeding 4E9 Bq per ton alpha or 12E9 Bq per ton beta-gamma.b) 'Intermediate Level Waste1 refers to solid wastes exceeding theboundaries for low-level waste but which do not require the heat ofradioactive decay to be taken into account in the design of storage ordisposal facilities.c) 'High Level Waste1 refers to wastes in which the temperature mayrise significantly as a result of their radioactivity, so that thisfactor has to be taken into account in designing storage or disposalfacilities.
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
LAWS & POLICIES
Regulatory requirements include the following legislation:- Health & Safety at Work etc. Act 1974- Nuclear Installations Act 1965- Radioactive Substances Act 1960- Road Traffic Acts
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 40000 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 354000 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
TREATMENT PROCESS
C - COMPACTIONC - INCINERATIONP - SUPER COMPACTION
- CONDITIONING PROCESS
P - CONCRETE
TYPE OF STORAGE
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 0 YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 1620000 CM
NAME LOCATION STATUSDRIGGSELLAFIELDDOUNREAY
CUMBRIACUMBRIASCOTLAND
3,0,01,0,01,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMMESITE INVESTIGATION 1989-96SITE SELECTION 1989-92SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1989-92FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1996-2005START OF OPERATION 2005
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
MAY 1987, ANNOUNCED DEEP GEOLOGIC DISPOSAL FOR LLW/ILW WITH CAPACITY FOR 2000000 CM, LIFE OF 50 YRS. 1989 ANNOUNCED DOUttREAYAND SELLAFIELD AS POTENTIAL REPOSITORY SITES, 1992, SELECTIONOF ONE REPOSITORY SITE. ALSO SEE RECORDS #54, #123, AND #231
Note:C=currentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
Status:l=site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
UNITED KINGDOM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 231 UNITED KINGDOM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD NO. 231
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
BRITISH NUCLEAR FUELS PLCWASTE MANAGEMENT UNITRISLEY WARRINGTON WA3 6ASL.F. JOHNSONHEAD
PROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 550000 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
LAWS & POLICIES
Disposal of low-level waste (LLW) in the United Kingdom is currentlycarried out by British Nuclear Fuels, Ltd. (BNFL) at Drigg, nearSellafield. Additionally, the UKAEA operate a small disposal facilityat Dourneay, Scotland. In 1987, deep geologic disposal of LLW/ILW wasannounced. Two sites, Dounreay and Sellafield, have been identifiedfor a potential repository. Site investigations began in 1989.The producers of LLW must package the waste in a manner acceptable forthe operation of these sites. These producers are: BNFL, UKAEA, CECB,SSEB, Amersham International. The UKAEA operates a national disposalservice which prepares & transports LLW from small producers of waste,excluding the sources mentioned here, via the Harwell Laboratory toDrigg or into extended storage.
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - COMPACTIONC - INCINERATIONP - SUPER COMPACTION
P - CONCRETE
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
NAME
DRIGGSELLAFIELDDOUNREAY
LOCATIONCUMBRIA (UNTIL 2020)CUMBRIACAITHNESS
STATUS3,0,01,0,01,0,0
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS S POLICIES
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMMESITE INVESTIGATION 1989-96SITE SELECTION 1989-92SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1989-92FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1996-2005START OF OPERATION 2005
LAWS & POLICIESRegulatory requirements include the following legislation:- Health & Safety at Work etc. Act 1974- Nuclear Installations Act 1965- Radioactive Substances Act 1960- Road Traffic Acts
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
LLW IN THIS RECORD IS FROM DECOMMISSIONING UPTO THE YEAR 2030.DRIGG CAPACITY TO BE EXHAUSTED BY 2020. 1989, SELLAFIELD AND DOUNREAY WERE ANNOUNCED AS POTENTIAL DEEP REPOSITORY SITES FOR LLW/ILW. ALSO SEE RECORDS #52, #54, #123.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
CO
Wtu INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
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Page 2-2
UNITED KINGDOM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 53 UNITED KINGDOM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 53REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
Organisation :DivisionAddress :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
HM INSPECTORATE OF POLLUTION
43 MARSHAM STREET, LONDON SW1P 3PYDR. F.S. FEATESDIRECTOR & CHIEF INSPECTOR
LAWS & POLICIESThe Radioactive Substances Act (RSA 60) of 1960 controls the keeping &use of radioactive material & the accumulation & disposal ofradioactive waste. The Radioactive Substances (waste closed sources)Exemption Order 1963 is also relevant to the disposal of closed(sealed) radioactive sources . The Environmental Protection Bill,currently before Parliament will strengthen enforcement powers inRSA 60.
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
[DATA NOT GIVEN]- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIERBETWEEN USER COUNTRY AND INDIVIDUAL SUPPLIER(S)
- NOTE:INDIVIDUAL CONTRACTS, NO "BLANKET" AGREEMENT
YES
STORAGE CONDITIONING PROCESS
RESPONSIBILITY OF USERS
DISPOSAL METHODP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
STUDIES UNDERWAY AT PROPOSED LOCATIONS OF LLW/ILW REPOSITORY:SELLAFIELD AND DOUNREAY. SOME SOURCES ARE BEING STORED FOR DECAY.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
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UNITED KINGDOM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 54 UNITED KINGDOM
WIV)
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 54
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONUK NIREX LTD (FOR DISPOSAL)
CURIE AVE. HARWELL DIDCOT OXON OX11MR. P.T. MCINERNEYMANAGING DIRECTOR
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 50000 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATEDPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 80000 CUBIC METRES, AS GENERATED
LAWS & POLICIESManagement of intermediate level waste in UK is practiced by producersand disposal is managed by UK Nirex Ltd.For management - preparation of waste, conditioning & transport to thedisposal facility.For disposal - for construction & operation of repository.Applicable legislation:HASAWATransport regulationsRadioactive Substances ActMines and Quarries ActsNuclear Installations Actclassification of wastes:a) 'Low Level Waste" refers to solid wastes of radioactivity above the•non-active1 category and unsuitable for dustbin disposal, but notexceeding 4E9 Bq per ton of alpha or 12E9 Bq beta-gamma.b) 'Intermediate Level Waste1 refers to solid wastes exceeding theboundaries for low-level waste but which do not require the heat ofradioactive decay to be taken into account in the design of storage ordisposal facilities.c) "High Level Waste" refers to wastes in which the temperature mayrise significantly as a result of their radioactivity, so that thisfactor has to be taken into account in designing storage or disposalfacilities.
TREATMENT PROCESSC - EVAPORATIONC - ION-EXCHANGE
- CONDITIONING PROCESS
P - CONCRETE
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY(UNTIL 2005)
DISPOSAL METHODP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 600000 CUBIC METRES
NAME LOCATION STATUSSELLAFIELDDOUNREAY
CUMBRIASCOTLAND
1,0,01,0,0
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMMESITE INVESTIGATION 1989-96SITE SELECTION 1989-92SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1989-92FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1996-2005START OF OPERATION 2005
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
ALL TRU WASTES ARE INCLUDED IN EITHER LLW OR ILW DEPENDING ONACTIVITY. ALSO SEE RECORDS #52, #123, AND #231.
LAWS & POLICIESRegulatory Organizations: DOE, MAFF, Nil, SDD, WO.Applicable Legislation:HASAWATransport RegulationsRadioactive Substances ActMines and Quarries ActsNuclear Installations Act
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
COMINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
UNITED KINGDOM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 123
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: UK NIREX LTD
CURIE AVENUE, HARWELL, DIDCOT, OXON, OXIP.T. MCINERNEYMANAGING DIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIESFor management - preparation of waste, conditioning and transport tothe disposal facility.For disposal - for construction and operation of repository.Classification of radioactive wastes:a) 'Low Level Waste1 refers to solid wastes of radioactivity above the'non-active1 category and unsuitable for dustbin disposal, but notexceeding 4E9 Bq per ton alpha or 12E9 Bq per ton beta-gamma.b) 'Intermediate Level Waste" refers to solid wastes exceeding theboundaries for low-level waste but which do not require the heat ofradioactive decay to be taken into account in the design of storage ordisposal facilities.c) 'High Level Waste' refers to wastes in which the temperature mayrise significantly as a result of their radioactivity, so that thisfactor has to be taken into account in designing storage or disposalfacilities.
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONSEE LAWS 4 POLICIES
Applicable legislation:- HASAWA- Transport Regulations- Radioactive Substances Act- Mines and Quarries Acts- Nuclear Installations Act
LAWS & POLICIES
UNITED KINGDOM
———— TREATMENT PROCESSC - EVAPORATIONC - ION-EXCHANGE
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 123——————————— CONDITIONING PROCESS —————
P - CONCRETE
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 600000 CUBIC METRES
NAME LOCATION STATUS
SELLAFIELDDOUNREAY
CUMBRIASCOTLAND
1,0,01,0,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMMESITE INVESTIGATION 1989-96SITE SELECTION 1992-92SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1989-92FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1996-2005START OF OPERATION 2005
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
ALL TRU WASTE INCLUDED IN LLW OR ILW DEPENDING ON ACTIVITY.THIS RECORD PERTAINS TO ILW FROM DECOMMISSIONING UP TO YEAR THE2030. ESTIMATED VOLUME: 79 000 CUBIC METRES.ALSO SEE RECORDS #52, #54, #231.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RiD Activity
Status:l=site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
HIGH-LEVEL WASTEPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEHIGH-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
UNITED KINGDOM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 55 UNITED KINGDOM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 55
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
BRITISH NUCLEAR FUELS PLC
RISLEY, WARRINGTON, CHESHIRECOMPANY SECRETARY
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 517 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 1200 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
LAWS & POLICIES
TREATMENT PROCESS
P - CALCINATION
- CONDITIONING PROCESSP - VITRIFICATION
The company is responsible for the conditioning & storage of thewastes. These must be carried out in compliance with the NuclearInstallations Act, ensure the safety of both on-site workers andmembers of the public.Disposals (none to date) will need to comply with the requirements ofthe Radioactive Substances Act 1960.Classification of radioactive wastes:a) 'Low Level Waste1 refers to solid wastes of radioactivity above the'non-active' category and unsuitable for dustbin disposal, but notexceeding 4E9 Bq per ton alpha or 12E9 Bq per ton beta-gamma.b) 'Intermediate Level Waste1 refers to solid wastes exceeding theboundaries for low-level waste but which do not require the heat ofradioactive decay to be taken into account in the design of storage ordisposal facilities.c) "High Level Waste1 refers to wastes in which the temperature mayrise significantly as a result of their radioactivity, so that thisfactor has to be taken into account in designing storage or disposalfacilities.
TYPE OF STORAGEENGINEERED SURFACE FACILITY, CONVECTION COOLED
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 50 YEARS IS PLANNED.
——————————————————————— CONTAINER MATERIAL —————————————
S/STEEL
DISPOSAL CANISTER : NOT YET DETERMINED TYPE OF CONTAINER
DISPOSAL METHODP - TBD
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
HM INSPECTORATE OF POLLUTION
43, MARSHAM ST., LONDON SW1P 3PYMR. B.D. PONSFORDDIRECTOR
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
1990 - VITRIFICATION DUE TO COMMENCE - HLW IS CURRENTLY STOREDIN SOLUTION IN HIGH INTEGRITY S/STEEL TANKS WITH WATER COOLINGNOTE: HLW VOLUME GIVEN IS FOR 1987 AND NOT 1988.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
LAWS & POLICIESThere are at present no specific laws, standards, regulations or codesrelating to the regulation of high-level waste disposal. However anysuch disposals will have to comply with the General Requirements ofthe Radioactive Substances Act, 1960.
COroen
COroenINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEDECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 1-3 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 2-3
UNITED KINGDOM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 112 UNITED KINGDOM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 112RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
FACILITY OWNERS/OPERATORS
LAWS & POLICIESUnited Kingdon legislation places responsibility for safety includingnuclear safety, squarely on the operator. Safe decommissioning of aplant is, therefore, part of the licensee's responsibilities and mustbe considered in his safety submission from the earliest stage oflicensing. At least a statement of intent must be provided and theactual means of decommissioning outlined, together with any designfeatures adopted to assist in the actual dismantling of the plant,records of material used and relevant plant drawings that will beretained to aid the licensee's decommissioning process.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
HM NUCLEAR INSTALLATIONS INSPECTORATHEALTH AND SAFETY EXECUTIVENil BRANCH A - POLICYMR. E.A. RYDERHM CHIEF INSPECTORATE OF NUC. INSTAL
LAWS & POLICIESThe legislative framework by which the construction, operation anddecommissioning of licensed nuclear installations in the UK areregulated comes from the Health and Safety at Work etc Act of 1974 andits relevant statutory provisions; in particular, the NuclearInstallations Act of 1965. Under this Act, the Health and SafetyExecutive (HSE) is responsible for the licensing of nuclearinstallations, and HM Nuclear Installations Inspectorate (Nil) actsfor the HSE in this respect.From the time of granting a site license to its eventual surrender(when the HSE is satisfied that there has ceased to be any danger fromionising radiation from anything on the site), control of activitieson the site is achieved through conditions which the Nil is empoweredto attach to the site license. It can also vary these conditions atany time as it deems necessary or desireable in the interest ofsafety. The Nil has additional powers under the conditions attached tothe site license. It can issue a "Consent", which means that thelicensee can not carry out a particular operation until the Nil issatisfied and agrees that it can go ahead. It can also require thelicensee to submit its proposed arrangements for carrying out aparticular activity for "Approval", and can give "Direction" to thelicensee to take an action which the Nil considers necessary in theinterest of safety. Thus, the site licence provides a regime ofstatutory control which readily permits the transition from theoperational to the decommissioning phase. Regulatory control ofdecommissioning can be effected simply by the addition of appropriateconditions.In addition to the regulatory powers provided under the Health andSafety at Work Act 1974 and the Nuclear Installations Act 1965, otherUK legislation relating to the accumulation and disposal ofradioactive wastes (RW) will also have a bearing on decommissioningactiviites. RW management policy, and administration of theRadioactive Substance Act 1960 (RSA 1960), are the responsibility ofHM Inspectorate of Pollution (HMIP) in England and Wales, and of HMIndustrial Pollution Inspectorate (HMIPI) in Scotland. However,licensed nuclear sites are exempted from Section 7 of the RSA 1960relating to authorisation to accumulate wastes. Nil controls thesafety of the accumulation on site under conditions attached to thesite licence, and liaises closely with HMIP/HMIPI in this respectunder arrangements between HSE/NII and the authorising Departments. Aclose liaison is maintain between HSE/NII and these Inpsectorates toensure a consistent safety approach across the period fordecommissioning and release to site for unrestricted use.
WK)-J
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 3-3
UNITED KINGDOM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 112
FCRRRRRRRRR
NAME OFFACILITYBEPOMTRDRAGON HTGCRFAST REACTORAGCRJASOK 10KWQUEEN MARY COLLQUEEN MARY COLLWINFRITH DRAGON
—— oirtAuo \jr i-T,v*wriri.i.£>u.i.vi
LOCATION/PROVINCEHARWELLDOUNREAYWINFRITHDOUNREAYWINDSCALELANGLEYMILE END, LONDONMARSHGATE, LONDONENGLAND
A •i.ntj ————SHUTDOWN196819691976197719811961196619821964
DS21111
1
STARTDATE
196119661982
ENDDATE
197219861978199719981962196719831978
DECONTAMINATION PROCESSC - CHEMICALC - ULTRASONIC CLEANINGR - MELTING
R - MECHANICALR - FREON PROCESSC - [NOT APPLIC. TO MAGNOX]
C -C -C -C -
COMPACTIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGESORTING, CRUSHIN
C -P -
CONCRETECONCRETE
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESUKAEA'S WAGR AND JET DECOMMISSIONING PROJECTS WHICH ARE PLANNEDTO PROCEED THROUGH STAGE 3. SSEB'S PRODUCTION OF "PREDECOMMISSIONING SAFETY REPORT" FOR HUNTERSTON "A" FOR STAGE 1. ALSO SEERECORDS # 237, 238, 239, 240.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
FC=Type of nuclear facilityp=Power reactorR=Research reactorO=Other facility
DS=Decommissing stage
COrv3ooINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEDECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 1-3 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 2-3
UNITED KINGDOM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
FACILITY OWNER/OPERATOR
RECORD No: 237 UNITED KINGDOM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
RECORD No: 237
HM NUCLEAR INSTALLATIONS INSPECTORATHEALTH AND SAFETYNil BRANCH A - POLICYMR. E.A. RYDERHM CHIEF INSPECTORATE OF NUC. INSTAL
LAWS & POLICIESUnited Kingdon legislation places responsibility for safety includingnuclear safety, squarely on the operator. Safe decommissioning of aplant is, therefore, part of the licensee's responsibilities and mustbe considered in his safety submission from the earliest stage oflicensing. At least a statement of intent must be provided and theactual means of decommissioning outlined, together with any designfeatures adopted to assist in the actual dismantling of the plant,records of material used and relevant plant drawings that will beretained to aid the licensee's decommissioning process.
LAWS & POLICIESThe legislative framework by which the construction, operation anddecommissioning of licensed nuclear installations in the UK areregulated comes from the Health and Safety at Work etc Act of 1974 andits relevant statutory provisions; in particular, the NuclearInstallations Act of 1965. Under this Act, the Health and SafetyExecutive (HSE) is responsible for the licensing of nuclearinstallations, and HM Nuclear Installations Inspectorate (Nil) actsfor the HSE in this respect.From the time of granting a site license to its eventual surrender(when the HSE is satisfied that there has ceased to be any danger fromionising radiation from anything on the site), control of activitieson the site is achieved through conditions which the Nil is empoweredto attach to the site license. It can also vary these conditions atany time as it deems necessary or desireable in the interest ofsafety. The Nil has additional powers under the conditions attached tothe site license. It can issue a "Consent", which means that thelicensee can not carry out a particular operation until the Nil issatisfied and agrees that it can go ahead. It can also require thelicensee to submit its proposed arrangements for carrying out aparticular activity for "Approval", and can give "Direction" to thelicensee to take an action which the Nil considers necessary in theinterest of safety. Thus, the site licence provides a regime ofstatutory control which readily permits the transition from theoperational to the decommissioning phase. Regulatory control ofdecommissioning can be effected simply by the addition of appropriateconditions.In addition to the regulatory powers provided under the Health andSafety at Work Act 1974 and the Nuclear Installations Act 1965, otherUK legislation relating to the accumulation and disposal ofradioactive wastes (RW) will also have a bearing on decommissioningactiviites. RW management policy, and administration of theRadioactive Substance Act 1960 (RSA 1960), are the responsibility ofHM Inspectorate of Pollution (HMIP) in England and Wales, and of HMIndustrial Pollution Inspectorate (HMIPI) in Scotland. However,licensed nuclear sites are exempted from Section 7 of the RSA 1960relating to authorisation to accumulate wastes. Nil controls thesafety of the accumulation on site under conditions attached to thesite licence, and liaises closely with HMIP/HMIPI in this respectunder arrangements between HSE/NII and the authorising Departments. Aclose liaison is maintain between HSE/NII and these Inpsectorates toensure a consistent safety approach across the period fordecommissioning and release to site for unrestricted use.
COroCD
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 3-3
UNITED KINGDOM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 237
FcRRRRPPPP
NAME OFFACILITYDOUNREAY MTRHARWELL DIDOHARWELL PLUTOHARWELL GLEEPBERKELEY /IHUNTERSTON A/lHUNTERSTON A/ 2BERKELEY /2
LOCATION/PROVINCE
SCOTLANDENGLANDENGLANDENGLANDGLOUCESTERHUNTERSTON, SCOTLANDHUNTERSTON, SCOTLANDGLOUCESTER
SHUTDOWN
19691996199019961989198919901988
DS11121111
STARTDATE
1989199519951989
ENDDATE
1986199819921998
DECONTAMINATION PROCESSC - CHEMICALC - ULTRASONIC CLEANINGR - MELTING
R - MECHANICALR - FREON PROCESSC - [NOT APPLIC. TO MAGNOX]
C -C -c -c -
COMPACTIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGESORTING, CRUSHIN
C -P -
CONCRETECONCRETE
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
UKAEA'S WAGR AND JET DECOMMISSIONING PROJECTS WHICH ARE PLANNEDTO PROCEED THROUGH STAGE 3. SSEB'S PRODUCTION OF "PREDECOMMISSIONING SAFETY REPORT" FOR HUNTERSTON "A" FOR STAGE 1.ALSO SEE RECORDS #112, 238, 239, 240.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
FC=Type of nuclear facilityP=Power reactorR=Research reactorO=Other facility
DS=Decommissing stage
GO03OINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEDECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 1-3 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 2-3
UNITED KINGDOM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 238
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
UNITED KINGDOM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
RECORD No: 238
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
HM NUCLEAR INSTALLATIONS INSPECTORATHEALTH AND SAFETYNil BRANCH A - POLICYMR. E.A. RYDERHM CHIEF INSPECTORATE OF NUC. INSTAL
LAWS & POLICIESUnited Kingdon legislation places responsibility for safety includingnuclear safety, squarely on the operator. Safe decommissioning of aplant is, therefore, part of the licensee's responsibilities and mustbe considered in his safety submission from the earliest stage oflicensing. At least a statement of intent must be provided and theactual means of decommissioning outlined, together with any designfeatures adopted to assist in the actual dismantling of the plant,records of material used and relevant plant drawings that will beretained to aid the licensee's decommissioning process.
LAWS & POLICIESThe legislative framework by which the construction, operation anddecommissioning of licensed nuclear installations in the UK areregulated comes from the Health and Safety at Work etc Act of 1974 andits relevant statutory provisions; in particular, the NuclearInstallations Act of 1965. Under this Act, the Health and SafetyExecutive (HSE) is responsible for the licensing of nuclearinstallations, and HM Nuclear Installations Inspectorate (Nil) actsfor the HSE in this respect.From the time of granting a site license to its eventual surrender(when the HSE is satisfied that there has ceased to be any danger fromionising radiation from anything on the site), control of activitieson the site is achieved through conditions which the Nil is empoweredto attach to the site license. It can also vary these conditions atany time as it deems necessary or desireable in the interest ofsafety. The Nil has additional powers under the conditions attached tothe site license. It can issue a "Consent", which means that thelicensee can not carry out a particular operation until the Nil issatisfied and agrees that it can go ahead. It can also require thelicensee to submit its proposed arrangements for carrying out aparticular activity for "Approval", and can give "Direction" to thelicensee to take an action which the Nil considers necessary in theinterest of safety. Thus, the site licence provides a regime ofstatutory control which readily permits the transition from theoperational to the decommissioning phase. Regulatory control ofdecommissioning can be effected simply by the addition of appropriateconditions.In addition to the regulatory powers provided under the Health andSafety at Work Act 1974 and the Nuclear Installations Act 1965, otherUK legislation relating to the accumulation and disposal ofradioactive wastes (RW) will also have a bearing on decommissioningactiviites. RW management policy, and administration of theRadioactive Substance Act 1960 (RSA 1960), are the responsibility ofHM Inspectorate of Pollution (HMIP) in England and Wales, and of HMIndustrial Pollution Inspectorate (HMIPI) in Scotland. However,licensed nuclear sites are exempted from Section 7 of the RSA 1960relating to authorisation to accumulate wastes. Nil controls thesafety of the accumulation on site under conditions attached to thesite licence, and liaises closely with HMIP/HMIPI in this respectunder arrangements between HSE/NII and the authorising Departments. Aclose liaison is maintain between HSE/NII and these Inpsectorates toensure a consistent safety approach across the period fordecommissioning and release to site for unrestricted use.
COCO
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 3-3
UNITED KINGDOM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 238
FCPPPPPP
NAME OFFACILITYDOUNREAY FRPROTOTYPE FRWINFRITH SGHWRWINDSCALE PILE1WINDSCALE PILE2WINDSCALE AGR
LOCATION/PROVINCESCOTLANDSCOTLANDENGLANDENGLANDENGLANDENGLAND
SHUTDOWN
197719941992195719571981
DS111113
STARTDATE
ENDDATE
19971997199619601998
DECONTAMINATION PROCESS
C - CHEMICALC - ULTRASONIC CLEANINGR - MELTING
R - MECHANICALR - FREON PROCESSC - [NOT APPLIC. TO MAGNOX]
C -C -C -C -
COMPACTIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGESORTING , CRUSHIN
C -P -
CONCRETECONCRETE
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
UKAEA'S WAGR AND JET DECOMMISSIONING PROJECTS WHICH ARE PLANNEDTO PROCEED THROUGH STAGE 3. SSEB ' S PRODUCTION OF "PREDECOMMISSIONING SAFET REPORT FOR HUNTERSTON "A" FOR STAGE 1.ALSO SEE RECORDS f 112, 237, 239, 240.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
FC=Type of nuclear facilityP=Power reactorR=Research reactor0=Other facility
DS=Decoimnissing stage
GO INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
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DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 2-3
UNITED KINGDOM SOURCE CODE: 89.01 00.0
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
RECORD No: 239 UNITED KINGDOM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
RECORD No: 239
OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
HM NUCLEAR INSTALLATIONS INSPECTORATHEALTH AND SAFETYNil BRANCH A - POLICYMR. E A PYDERHM CHIEF INSPECTORATE OF NUC. INSTAL
LAWS & POLICIESUnited Kingdon legislation places responsibility for safety includingnuclear safety, squarely on the operator. Safe decommissioning of aplant is, therefore, part of the licensee's responsibilities and mustbe considered in his safety submission from the earliest stage oflicensing. At least a statement of intent must be provided and theactual means of decommissioning outlined, together with any designfeatures adopted to assist in the actual dismantling of the plant,records of material used and relevant plant drawings that will beretained to aid the licensee's decommissioning process.
LAWS & POLICIESThe legislative framework by which the construction, operation anddecommissioning of licensed nuclear installations in the UK areregulated comes from the Health and Safety at Work etc Act of 1974 andits relevant statutory provisions, in particular, the NuclearInstallations Act of 1965. Under this Act, the Health and SafetyExecutive (HSE) is responsible for the licensing of nuclearinstallations, and HM Nuclear Installations Inspectorate (Nil) actsfor the HSE in this respect. Fromthe time of granting a site license to its eventual surrender (whenthe HSE is satisfied that there has ceased to be any danger fromionising radiation from anything on the site), control of activitieson the site is achieved through conditions which the Nil is empoweredto attach to the site license. It can also vary these conditions atany time as it deems necessary or desireable in the interest ofsafety. The Nil has additional powers under the conditions attached tothe site license. It can issue a "Consent", which means that thelicensee can not carry out a particular operation until the Nil issatisfied and agrees that it can go ahead. It can also require thelicensee to submit its proposed arrangements for carrying out aparticular activity for "Approval", and can give "Direction" to thelicensee to take an action which the Nil considers necessary in theinterest of safety. Thus, the site licence provides a regime ofstatutory control which readily permits the transition from theoperational to the decommissioning phase. Regulatory control ofdecommissioning can be effected simply by the addition of appropriateconditions.In addition to the regulatory powers provided under the Health andSafety at Work Act 1974 and the Nuclear Installations Act 1965, otherUK legislation relating to the accumulation and disposal ofradioactive wastes (RW) will also have a bearing on decommissioningactivntes. RW management policy, and administration of theRadioactive Substance Act 1960 (RSA 1960), are the responsibility ofHM Inspectorate of Pollution (HMIP) in England and Wales, and of HMIndustrial Pollution Inspectorate (HMIPI) in Scotland However,licensed nuclear sites are exempted from Section 7 of the RSA 1960relating to authorisation to accumulate wastes. Nil controls thesafety of the accumulation on site under conditions attached to thesite licence, and liaises closely with HMIP/HMIPI in this respectunder arrangements between HSE/NII and the authorising Departments. Aclose liaison is maintain between HSE/NII and these Inpsectorates toensure a consistent safety approach across the period fordecommissioning and release to site for unrestricted use.
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
Page 3-3
UNITED KINGDOM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 239
FCO000OO
NAME OFFACILITYMOX DRY GRANULEDIFF.ENRICH.PLTMOX CO-PRECIP.STOR. POND 1U RECOV. PLANTPU PURIFIC. PLT
LOCATION/PROVINCE
SELLAFIELDCAPENHURSTSELLAFIELDSELLAFIELDSELLAFIELDSELLAFIELD
SHUTDOWN
198819821976196219851987
DS
2313
STARTDATE
19861986198519871988
ENDDATE
19931990199519901995
DECONTAMINATION PROCESS
C - CHEMICALC - ULTRASONIC CLEANINGR - MELTING
R - MECHANICALR - FREON PROCESSC - [NOT APPLIC. TO MAGNOX]
C -C -C -C -
COMPACTIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGESORTING, CRUSHIN
C -P -
CONCRETECONCRETE
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESUKAEA'S WAGR AND JET DECOMMISSIONING PROEJCTS WHICH ARE PLANNEDTO PROCEED THROUGH STAGE 3. SSEB'S PRODUCTION OF "PREDECOMMISSIONING SAFETY REPORT" FOR HUNTERSTON "A" FOR STAGE 1.ALSO SEE RECORDS # 112, 237, 238, 240.
Note:c=currentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
FC=Type of nuclear facilityP=power reactorR=Research reactorO=Other facility
DS=Decommissing stage
WCOW
WCO-P..INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEDECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUS
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UNITED KINGDOM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 240
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION: SEE LAWS & POLICIES
UNITED KINGDOM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 240
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
HM NUCLEAR INSTALLATIONS INSPECTORATHEALTH AND SAFETYNil BRANCH A - POLICYMR. E.A. RYDERHM CHIEF INSPECTORATE OF NUC. INSTAL
LAWS & POLICIESUnited Kingdon legislation places responsibility for safety includingnuclear safety, squarely on the operator. Safe decommissioning of aplant is, therefore, part of the licensee's responsibilities and mustbe considered in his safety submission from the earliest stage oflicensing. At least a statement of intent must be provided and theactual means of decommissioning outlined, together with any designfeatures adopted to assist in the actual dismantling of the plant,records of material used and relevant plant drawings that will beretained to aid the licensee's decommissioning process.
LAWS i POLICIESThe legislative framework by which the construction, operation anddecommissioning of licensed nuclear installations in the UK areregulated comes from the Health and Safety at Work etc Act of 1974 andits relevant statutory provisions; in particular, the NuclearInstallations Act of 1965. Under this Act, the Health and SafetyExecutive (HSE) is responsible for the licensing of nuclearinstallations, and HM Nuclear Installations Inspectorate (Nil) actsfor the HSE in this respect. Fromthe time of granting a site license to its eventual surrender (whenthe HSE is satisfied that there has ceased to be any danger fromionising radiation from anything on the site), control of activitieson the site is achieved through conditions which the Nil is empoweredto attach to the site license. It can also vary these conditions atany time as it deems necessary or desireable in the interest ofsafety. The Nil has additional powers under the conditions attached tothe site license. It can issue a "Consent", which means that thelicensee can not carry out a particular operation until the Nil issatisfied and agrees that it can go ahead. It can also require thelicensee to submit its proposed arrangements for carrying out aparticular activity for "Approval", and can give "Direction" to thelicensee to take an action which the Nil considers necessary in theinterest of safety. Thus, the site licence provides a regime ofstatutory control which readily permits the transition from theoperational to the decommissioning phase. Regulatory control ofdecommissioning can be effected simply by the addition of appropriateconditions.In addition to the regulatory powers provided under the Health andSafety at Work Act 1974 and the Nuclear Installations Act 1965, otherUK legislation relating to the accumulation and disposal ofradioactive wastes (RW) will also have a bearing on decommissioningactiviites. RW management policy, and administration of theRadioactive Substance Act 1960 (RSA 1960), are the responsibility ofHM Inspectorate of Pollution (HMIP) in England and Wales, and of HMIndustrial Pollution Inspectorate (HMIPI) in Scotland. However,licensed nuclear sites are exempted from Section 7 of the RSA 1960relating to authorisation to accumulate wastes. Nil controls thesafety of the accumulation on site under conditions attached to thesite licence, and liaises closely with HMIP/HMIPI in this respectunder arrangements between HSE/NII and the authorising Departments. Aclose liaison is maintain between HSE/NII and these Inpsectorates toensure a consistent safety approach across the period fordecommissioning and release to site for unrestricted use.
COCOen
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
DECOMMISSIONING WASTE AND STATUSPage 3-3
UNITED KINGDOM SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 240
FC
OoOo0ooo
NAME OFFACILITY
NF ELEMENT PLTNUC.RESEARC.LABTEST RIG WKSHOPNF PROCESS. LABSNUC. FUEL STORETEST RIG INSTALHARWELL DECON.CULHAM JET EXP.
LOCATION/PROVINCE
WOLVERHAMPTONNEWCASTLE U.T.S. MARSTONMELTON MOWBURYBIRKENHEADS . MARSTONSCOTLANDENGLAND
SHUTDOWN
19731975196719731972197619881992
DS
33
STARTDATE
ENDDATE
19892002
DECONTAMINATION PROCESS
C - CHEMICALC - ULTRASONIC CLEANINGR - MELTING
R - MECHANICALR - FREON PROCESSC - [NOT APPLIC. TO MAGNOX]
C -C -C -C -
COMPACTIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGESORTING, CRUSHIN
C -P -
CONCRETECONCRETE
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
UKAEA'S WAGR AND JET DECOMMISSIONING PROJECTS WHICH ARE PLANNEDTO PROCEED THROUGH TO STAGE 3. SSEB'S PRODUCTION OF "PREDECOMMISSIONING SAFETY REPORT" FOR HUNTERSTON "A" FOR STAGE 1.ALSO RECORDS #112, 237, 238, AND 239.
Note:c=CurrentP-PlannedR=RSD Activity
FC=Type of nuclear facilityP=Power reactorR=Research reactorO=Other facility
DS=Decommissing stage
GùWCD
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTE
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USA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 229 USA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 229
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
INDIVIDUAL STATES, SEE LAWS/POLICIES OrganisationDivisionAddressName of Director/ManagerTitle
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION ———————————————: U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION: OFFICE OF NMS&S
LOW-LEVEL MGMT AND DECOMMISSIONINGRICHARD L. BANGARTDIVISION DIRECTOR
LAWS & POLICIESIndividual states are responsible for establishing and operatinglow-level waste facilities. Also, Interstate Compacts are enteredinto for the establishment and operation of regional disposalfacilities for low-level radioactive waste according to the Low-LevelWaste Policy Amendments Act of 1985.The U.S. Department of Energy is responsible for all defense relatedwastes.Applicable Laws:Public Law 83-703 ThePublic Law 93-438 The
'Atomic Energy Act of 1954"'Energy Reorganization Act of 1974"
These laws provide authority to the NRC and to States (under certainconditions) to regulate the management of radioactive materialincluding the management of low-level radioactive waste. Allmanagement activities are authorized under these laws.Public Law 96-573 The "Low-Level Waste Policy Act" —1980 andPublic Law 99-240 The "Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy AmendmentsAct of 1985" —1986, require the individual States to provide fordisposal of low-level radioactive waste.Individual generators must provide for packaging, classification andshipping of low-level waste under these regulations:Part 61 of Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR),Part 20 of Title 10 of the CFR,Part 71 of Title 10 of the CFR, andParts 170 - 189 of Title 49 of the CFR.Part 61 and Parts 190-193 of Title 40 of the CFR contains standardsfor release of and exposure to radioactivity pertaining to themanagement of low-level radioactive waste.A status of interstate compact is shown in DOE/NE-0098-ExecutiveSummary.
LAWS & POLICIESThe U.S. Nunclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) regulates the managementof commercial Low-Level Waste.The U.S. Department of Energy is responsible for all defense relatedwastes.An individual state can have its proposed low-level waste programsreviewed for compatibility with applicable regulations by the U.S.NRC. If the programs are adequate, a state becomes an "AgreementState". After becoming an agreement State, authority to regulatelow-level waste is delegated to the individual State.The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency establishes standards forradiation protection (for) water quality, including radionuclideconcentrations, and air quality, including radionuclideconcentrations.Public Law 96-573 The "Low-Level Waste Policy Act" —1980 andPublic Law 99-240 The "Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy AmendmentsAct of 1985" —1986, require the individual States to provide fordisposal of low-level radioactive waste.Individual generators must provide for packaging, classification andshipping of low-level waste under these regulations:Part 61 of Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulation (CFR),Part 20 of Title 10 of the CFR,Part 71 of Title 10 of the CFR, andParts 170 - 189 of Title 49 of the CFR.Part 61 and Parts 190-193 of Title 40 of the CFR contains standardsfor release of and exposure to radioactivity pertaining to themanagement of low-level radioactive waste.A status of interstate compacts is shown in DOE/NE-0098-ExecutiveSummary. Also reference ORDER DOE 5820.2A "Radioactive WasteManagement".
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 3-3
SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 229
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 1310000 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENTPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 1978000 CUBIC METRES, AFTER TREATMENT
c -c -c -c -
COMPACTIONEVAPORATIONINCINERATIONION-EXCHANGE
c -c -c -CONCRETEBITUMENPOLYMERS
TYPE OF STORAGE
A STORAGE PERIOD OF MIN. YEARS IS PLANNED.
DISPOSAL METHODP - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYC - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH =APPROX. 20 METRESP - ENGR SUBSURFACE
NAME LOCATIONRICHLANDBEATTYBARNWELL
WASHINGTONNEVADASOUTH CAROLINA
STATUS3,0,03,0,03,0,0
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES1989/90 STATES/COMPACTS MUST FILE LICENSE APPLICATIONS TO NRC,1991 ALL LICENSE APPLICATIONS MUST BE FILED AND DETERMINED TO BE COMPLETE, 1992 STATE/COMPACT ASSUME RESPONSIBILITY FOR DISPOSAL OF LLW, 1995 STATE/COMPACT MUST TAKE TITLE/POSSESSION OF LLW
Note:c=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
CO
03GO00INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
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Page 2-2
USA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 230REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
Organisation : U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY AGENCYDivision : NUC. MATERIAL SAFETY & SAFEGUARDSAddress : WASHINGTON, D.C.Name of Director/Manager: ROBERT BERNEROTitle :
LAWS & POLICIES
Code of Federal Regulations, Title 10, Chapter I, specific partsinclude 19, 20, 30, 31, 32, 40, 61, and 70.
USA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 230
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE PODIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES : NO
NRC HAS NO JURISDICTION OVER NATUR-OCCUR. RADIOISO.- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER- NOTE:
SOME SOURCES ARE NOT RETURNED TO SUPPLIER
SOURCE FACILITY NAMENo. OF CURRENT MEASUREMENTPIECES ACTIVITY (Bq) DATE
COMMENTS: A SURVEY OF SRS GREATER-THAN-CLASS-C IS UNDERWAY
STORAGE
1. STORAGE SAFE2. STRONG ROOM3. STRONG ROOM WITH STORAGE SAFE4. CONCRETE BUNKERS
CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - NOT KNOWN
DISPOSAL METHOD
C - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH =APPROX. 20 METRESP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
DISPOSAL OF GREATER-THAN-CLASS C WASTES (SOME SPENT RADIATION SOURCES) IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT. ALSO,SEE U.S. LLW RECORD (#229).
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
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USA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 205 USA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 205
OrganisationDivision :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONDEPARTMENT OF ENERGY (DOE)OFFICE OF CIVILIAN RW MANAGEMENTSW, WASHINGTON, D.C., USAJOHN BARTLETTDIRECTOR
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 6832 CUBIC METRESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 40400000 CUBIC METRES
LAWS & POLICIES
The Nuclear Waste Policy Act (NWPA) of 1982 assigned to the USDepartment of Energy (DOE) the responsibility and the authority forthe disposal of spent nuclear fuel and high-level radioactive waste.This authority was reaffirmed in the Nuclear Waste Policy AmendmentsAct of 1987, which streamlines and focuses the waste managementprogram established by the NWPA.
TYPE OF STORAGE
AT REACTOR WATER BASIN/WETDRY ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITIES/MRS
A STORAGE PERIOD OF 5-10 YEARS IS PLANNED.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
US NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSIONWASHINGTON, D.C.KENNETH CARRCOMMISSIONER
——————————————————————— CONTAINER MATERIAL
S/STEELCOPPER,CU-NI,NI ALLOYAL-BRONZE
DISPOSAL CANISTER : TO BE DETERMINED
LAWS S POLICIESUS Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) regulations are based onstandards established by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency(EPA).Applicable regulations:- 10 CFR 960- 10 CFR 60- 40 CFR 191- See regulations provided for question (4) p.31
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 70000 METRIC TONNES
———————————————————————————— ROCK TYPE
U - TUFF........DEPTH 1000 M
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUS
YUCCA MOUNTAIN NEVADA 1,2,0
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1982-87SITE SELECTION 1987SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1989-94FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1998-2010START OF OPERATION 2010
COW
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WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT FUEL
Page 3-3
USA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES •
RECORD No. 205
MAY 1986: SELECTION OF 3 SITES FOR CHARACTERIZATION, TERMINATION OF SITE SPECIFIC WORK IN CRYSTALLINE ROCK FOR SECOND REPOSITORY; JUNE 1987: MISSION PLAN AMENDMENT; DECEMBER 1987: PASSAGEOF NUCLEAR WASTE POLICY AMENDMENTS ACT OF 1987.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
S=SelectedU=Under Investigation
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
YUGOSLAVIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 208 YUGOSLAVIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 208RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager :Title :
INSTITUTE JOSEF STEFANSECTION FOR RADIATION PROTECTIONJAMOVA 39, 61000 LJUBLJANA, YUBOGDAN PUCELJMANAGER
LAWS & POLICIES
- Collection, transport, packaging, and temporary storage of LLW/ILWin the temporary storage facility. Only small users (research,medicine, industry) in Republic of Slovenia - NPP Krsko, Uranium mineZirovski Vrh are not included.- On the basis of the Republic 1980 Act on Radiation Protection andMeasures for the Safety of Nuclear Facilities, the Regulatory Bodyissues the Annual Programmes for radiation protection and nuclearsafety which also include measures for management of low-level waste(LLW) and intermediate-level waste (ILW) as described above. Accordingto the same Act a Self government Agreement for the financing ofplanned measures was signed in 1985. In accordance with these actseach year Josef Stefan Institute signs a contract with the RepublicAdministration for Nuclear Safety for the above mentioned activity.
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 20 CUBIC METRESPROJECTED WASTE VOLUME 2000: 50 CUBIC METRES
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
C - FILLING STEEL DRUMS
TYPE OF STORAGE
CONCRETE BLDG,l/2 BURIEDA STORAGE PERIOD OF 30 YEARS IS PLANNED.
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESSTORAGE PERIOD IS 30 YEARS TILL THE CONSTRUCTION OF FINAL DISPOSAL FACILITY
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
LAWS i POLICIES
CA>
roINTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
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ZAIRE SOURCE CODE: 89.03.00.0 RECORD No: 252 ZAIRE SOURCE CODE: 89.03.00.0 RECORD No: 252
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
NUCLEAR SCIENCE CENTRE (CREN-K)
LAWS & POLICIESThe Nuclear Science Centre (CREN-K) is expected to deal with all theradioactive waste management needs in the country.Presently, no radiation sources for medical applications are used.Sources used in medicine and research earlier are stored at CREN-K.There are two main industrial users of isotopes, a mining company anda petroleum distribution company. These companies use Ra-226, Am-Be,Ra-Be, and Cs sources.
- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES : NO(NO INFORMATION AVAILABLE)
- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES NOT RETURNED TO SUPPLIER
No. OFSOURCE FACILITY NAME PIECESC060 GEN. MAMA YEMO HOSPITAL 1
COMMENTS :
c>'PfM7T\ fT71
1. CONCRETE BUNKERS2. SHIELDED CONTAINERS
CURRENT MEASUREMENTACTIVITY (Bq) DATE18.5E13
CONDITIONING PROCESS —————————— i
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASE
LOW-LEVEL WASTEPage 1-2 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
WASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASELOW-LEVEL WASTE
Page 2-2
ZAMBIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.0O.O RECORD No: 144 ZAMBIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 144RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :AddressName of Director/Manager:Title :
RADIATION PROTECTION BOARDRADIATION PROTECTION SERVICEP.O.BOX 30205 LUSAKADR. E. NIELESANICHAIRMAN
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 1 CUBIC METRES
TREATMENT PROCESSP - STORE FOR DECAY
- CONDITIONING PROCESSP - CONCRETE
LAWS 61 POLICIESThe Board has the national responsibility of managing radioactivematerials and all ionizing radiation facilities and monitoring allradiation workers.The Board has the registration, licencing and inspectingresponsibilities of all ionizing radiations facilities.The Board issues regulations, codes of practice, rules, etc. to bothionizing radiations workers and facilities.The Board arranges training for ionizing radiation workers.The Board works in accordance with the local ionizing radiations actof the laws of Zambia.
TYPE OF STORAGE
ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITYPIT BURIAL
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYC - SHALLOW LAND BURIAL, APPROX. DEPTH = METRES
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :DivisionAddress :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RADIATION PROTECTION BOARDRADIATION PROTECTION SERVICEP.O.BOX 30205 LUSAKADR. E. NIELESANICHAIRMAN
LAWS & POLICIESThe National Code of Practice of Radiation Workers supported by boththe Ionizing Radiations Act (1972) and regulations regulates thedisposal of low level waste in Zambia. Code Sect. 6 specifies that allspent low level waste of long life must be surrended to radiationprotection service for immobilization except in situations whereinstitutions have their own long term storage facilities.Certain users, especially those who use short half life radioactivematerials have been asked to store these materials up to about 10 halflives before release to the normal disposal system.
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1991SITE SELECTION 1992SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1992FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1992START OF OPERATION 1992
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONESAFTER TREATMENT AND/OR CONDIT. STORAGE TIME NOT DETERMINED BUTGUIDED BY 10 HALF LIFE PRINCIPLE.THERE ARE NO DISPOSAL FACILITIES EXCEPT TWO DUG PITS ALMOST FULL AND USED FOR SHORT HALF LIFEMATERIALS
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
COf>-W
CO-p». INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
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ZAMBIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RECORD No: 145 ZAMBIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 145
RADIATION PROTECTION BOARDRADIATION PROTECTION SERVICEP.O.BOX 30205 LUSAKADR. E. NIELESANICHAIRMAN
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
SOURCES ARE NOT IN USE HERE- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER
LAWS & POLICIESBoth our ionizing radiations regulations and national codes ofpractice for radiation workers emphasize the need for users to sign anagreement with the source suppliers to take back spent radiationsources, when they are no longer for use. Where this is not possibleand the user has no suitable long term storage facility, the codes andlaw make the radiation protection service responsible to collect,store and immobilize these sources.Names of the organizations/institutes, etc. where the spent radiationsources are stored :National Council for Scientific Research, Radioactive Research Unit,P.O.Box 158, Chelston, Lusaka; Nitrogen Chemicals of Zambia, Ltd.,P.O.Box 226 Kafue; Nuclear Medicine, University Teaching Hospital,P.O.Box 50001, Lusaka; Radiation Protection Service, Ministry ofHealth, P.O.Box 30205, Lusaka; Welding Services Ltd., P.O.Box 20101,Kitwe; ZCCM - Chambeshi Mine, P.O.Box 22000 Kitwe; ZCCM - NchangaDivision, P.O.Box 10063 chingola; ZCCM - Nkana Division, P.O.Box22000, Kitwe.
SOURCECO60AM241CS137CS137CS137
COMMENTS :
No. OFFACILITY NAME PIECES
NAT. COUNC. FOR SC. RES.NAT. COUNC. FOR SC. RES.NITROGEN CHEMICALS LTD.WELDING SERVICES LTD.WELDING SERVICES LTD.
114411
CURRENT MEASUREMENTACTIVITY (Bq) DATE37E1437E122.44E1318.5E1018.5E10
02/1/198710/1975
19741974
STORAGE1. CONCRETE STORAGE ROOMS
CONDITIONING PROCESS
P - CEMENT
DISPOSAL METHOD
P - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIESP - CEMENT
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
SOME SRS ARE NOT RETURNED TO SUPPLIER. SEE ILW. PLANNED DISPOSAL METHOD:CEMENTATION AND SURFACE BUILDING STORAGE
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
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ZAMBIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 236 ZAMBIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 236
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RADIATION PROTECTION BOARDRADIATION PROTECTION SERVICEP.O.BOX 30205 LUSAKADR. NIELESANIBOARD CHAIRMAN
LAWS & POLICIES
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
SOURCES ARE NOT IN SUE HERE- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER- NOTE:
SOME SOURCES WILL NOT BE RETURNED TO SUPPLIER
NO
Both our ionizing radiations regulations and national codes ofpractice for radiation workers emphasize the need for users to sign anagreement with the source suppliers to take back spent radiationsources, when they are no longer for use. Where this is not possibleand the user has no suitable long term storage facility, the codes andlaw make the radiation protection service responsible to collect,store and immobilize these sources.
STORAGECONCRETE STORAGE ROOMS
CONDITIONING PROCESS
P - CEMENT
DISPOSAL METHODP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIESP - CEMENT
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
1. CREATION OF RAD. PROTECTION BOARD (REGISTRATION, LICENCING OFRAD. MATERIALS & IONIZING RADIATIONS EQUIPMENT - FEB. 1986), 2.CREATION OF RAD. MATERIALS CATALOGUE, JUNE 1988, 3. VISIT OFIAEA WASTE MANAGEMENT MISSION, APRIL 1989.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=RSD Activity
Gi-P*.01
G3-P*Oi
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASEINTERMEDIATE-LEVEL WASTE
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ZAMBIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No: 146 ZAMBIA SOURCE CODE: 89.01.00.0 RECORD No. 146
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RADIATION PROTECTION BOARDRADIATION PROTECTION SERVICEP.O.BOX 30205 LUSAKADR. E. NIELESANICHAIRMAN
1988 WASTE VOLUME: 1 CUBIC METRES
TREATMENT PROCESS CONDITIONING PROCESS
P - CONCRETELAWS & POLICIES
Nuclear Protection Board is a national body that carries out thefollowing:1. Registration of all radioactive materials in the country2. Licencing for use of these materials3. Inspection of facilities where these materials are used4. Commission and decommissioning of these materials5. Monitoring of radiation workers by providing a Personnel DosimetryService
TYPE OF STORAGE
SPENT COPPER MINE
REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONOrganisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
RADIATION PROTECTION BOARDRADIATION PROTECTION SERVICEP.O.BOX 30205 LUSAKADR. E. NIELESANICHAIRMAN
DISPOSAL METHODC - ENGINEERED SURFACE DISPOSAL FACILITYP - DEEP GEOLOGIC REPOSITORIES
THE PROJECTED CAPACITY OF THE DISPOSAL FACILITY IS: 16 CUBIC METRES
NAMESELECTED/POSSIBLE SITES AND STATUS
LOCATION STATUSCHINYUNYU MINES 0,0,0
LAWS S POLICIESLaw - chapter 552 of the Law of ZambiaRegulationsNational Code of Practice for Radiation Workers
PROJECTED/ACTUAL SCHEDULE FOR DISPOSAL PROGRAMME
SITE INVESTIGATION 1990SITE SELECTION 1990SITE CHARACTERIZATION 1990FACILITY CONSTRUCTION 1991START OF OPERATION 1991
COMMENTS, SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OR MILESTONES
RADIATION PROTECTION BOARD IS WORKING WITH THE LOCAL MINING MINISTRY TO IDENTIFY A SPENT COPPER MINE WHERE AN ENGINEERED STORAGE FACILITY WOULD BE COUNSTRUCTED.
Note:C=CurrentP=PlannedR=R&D Activity
Status:l=Site Identified2=Under Characterization3=Operational
T3S)CQCD
CD"CTS)
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYWASTE MANAGEMENT DATA BASESPENT RADIATION SOURCES
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ZIMBABWE SOURCE CODE: 89.03.00.0 RECORD No: 249 ZIMBABWE SOURCE CODE: 89.03.00.0 RECORD No: 249
Organisation :Division :Address :Name of Director/Manager:Title :
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION: MINISTRY OF HEALTH
LAWS S POLICIES
PROGRAMME POLICY- PLANS TO REPLACE RADIUM NEEDLES AND TUBES WITH CAESIUM SOURCES
HAVE DISCONTINUED USE OF RADIUM NEEDLES/TUBES- SPENT RADIATION SOURCES RETURNED TO SUPPLIER- AGREEMENT EXISTS:
BETWEEN USER AND SUPPLIER- NOTE:
MOST SOURCES ARE NOT RETURNED TO FOREIGN SUPPLIER
YES
The Hazardous Substance Act (1972) and the Statutory Instrument 81 of1987 regulates the use, transport, registration, operation, anddisposal of ionising radiation apparatus.The Ministry of Health is the "de facto" competent authority for allnuclear matters including activités related to uranium bearing ores.Statutory responsibilities of the Ministry of Health are limited tothe supply, registration, operation and disposal as prescribed by theAct and Statutory Instrument.Radioactive waste arise from radiosotope applications at hospitals,university departments and industry.
SOURCE
CO60CO60CO60CS137
COMMENTS :
FACILITY NAMEPARIRENYATWAPARIRENYATWAZIMPOSZIMPOSALL RADIUM
No. OF CURRENT MEASUREMENTPIECES ACTIVITY (Bq) DATE
HOSPITALHOSPITAL
SOURCES STORED
1111
AT
2.
2.7.
4E13
2E124E12
11/1975
HOSPITAL = 3.2E10BQ
STORAGE CONDITIONING PROCESS
1. STORAGE SAFE2. STORE ROOM AT HOSPITAL
CO
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AND DEFINITIONS
BgBRC
CEC
D&D
DWFBR
GCR
HLW
HTGR
IAEA
ILW
IRUS
L
LLW
LWGR
LWR
MW(e)
mm3
mtn/an/dNPPOECDOECD/NEA
PWR
R&D
SF
SGHWR
SRSTBD
Becquerel (noted as BQ in the data base)Below regulatory control or exempted fromcontrolCommission of the European CommunitiesDecontamination and decommissioningDecommissioning wasteFast breeder reactorGas cooled reactorHigh level wasteHigh temperature gas cooled reactorInternational Atomic Energy AgencyIntermediate level wasteIntrusion Restricted Underground StructuresLitre (liter)Low level wasteLight water cooled, graphite moderated reactorLight water reactorMegawatt electricMetre (noted as M in data base)Cubic metre (noted as CM in data base)Metric tonne (noted as MT in data base)Not applicableData not supplied by Member StateNuclear power plantOrganisation for Economic Co-operation and DevelopmentNuclear Energy Agency of the OECDPressurized water ReactorResearch and Developmentspent nuclear fuelSteam generating heavy water reactorSpent radiation source(s)To be determined
349
TRU waste Alpha bearing waste or transuranic wastetU Metric tonne UraniumUMMT Uranium mining and mill tailings
IAEA Definition; Decommission Stages 1-3Staqe-1 The first containment barrier is kept as it was duringoperation. But mechanical openings are permanently sealed. Thecontainment building and atmosphere are kept in a state appropriate tothe hazard in the building. Surveillance, monitoring, and inspectionsare carried out to ensure the plant remains in good condition.
Staqe-2 The first contamination barrier is reduced to minimum size byremoving easily dismantled parts. Sealing of the barrier is reinforcedby physical means and the biological shield is extended, if necessary, tocompletely surround the barrier. After decontamination, the containmentbuilding may be modified or removed if it is no longer required forradiological safety. Access to the building can be permitted. Thenon-radioactive buildings on site can be used for other purposes.Surveillance and inspection can be relaxed but spot checks shouldcontinue.
Staqe-3 All materials, equipment, and parts of the plant stillcontaining significant radioactivity are removed. The plant and site arereleased for unrestricted use. No further inspection or monitoring isrequired.
350
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