involving family physicians in preoperative preparation for eras colorectal surgery

25
June 2015 # 1

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June 2015 # 1

June 2015 # 2

June 2015 # 3

What is ERAS?

AKA Fast-track or ERP

Developed by Kehlet in

Denmark in colonic

surgery

Gradually has gained

world-wide acceptance

Originally described in

Open Surgery but same

advantages seem to

apply for Laparoscopy

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June 2015 # 5

collaboration

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colonoscopy

//pathways.bc.ca

June 2015 # 14

Anemia

Review NSQIP database 227,000 pts: 69,000 (30%) had

preop anemia

Postop mortality higher (OR 1.42)

Postop morbidity higher (OR 1.36)

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Anemia

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H. Tønnesen et al. Br. J. Anaesth. 2009;102:297-306

© The Board of Management and Trustees of the British Journal of Anaesthesia 2009. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please e-mail: [email protected]

Smoking effect on pulmonary complications and rates of wound

infection

June 2015 # 18

Smoking

The 2nd issue is what time interval is appropriate for smoking cessation. In terms of the acute physiology that occurs when smokers first quit, what was theorized were the following time intervals:

- First 48 to 72 hours: quitters may have increased secretions and more reactive airways

- 2 to 4 weeks: decreased secretions and decreased airway reactivity

- 4 to 6 weeks: immune and metabolic function normalize

- 12 weeks for complete improvement of the airway lining mucociliary function and small airway function

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http://www.stopsmokingforsafersurgery.ca/

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Nutrition

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Physical fitness

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Thanks for listening!

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ERAS – Worth it?

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www.erassociety.org

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