investor presentation november 2017 - transalta€¦ · 6 natural gas overview 100% of generation...
TRANSCRIPT
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11
TransAlta Corporation
Investor Presentation
November 2017
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22
This presentation includes forward-looking statements or information (collectively referred to herein as “forward-looking statements”) within the meaning of applicable securities
legislation. All forward-looking statements are based on our beliefs as well as assumptions based on available information and on management’s experience and perception of
historical trends, current conditions, and expected future developments, as well as other factors deemed appropriate in the circumstances. Forward-looking statements are not facts,
but only predictions and generally can be identified by the use of statements that include phrases such as “may”, “will”, “can”, “believe”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “plan”,
“project”, “forecast”, “foresee”, “potential”, “enable”, “continue”, or other comparable terminology. These statements are not guarantees of our future performance and are subject to
risks, uncertainties, and other important factors that could cause actual results or outcomes to be materially different from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. In
particular, this presentation contains forward-looking statements pertaining to: the new Alberta market structure, including hydro upside following expiry of the power purchase
arrangements; the coal-to-gas conversion; ability to participate in the Alberta and Saskatchewan renewable build-out, including Antelope Coulee, Garden Plains and Cowley Ridge
repower; impact of carbon pricing in Alberta; the development of the Goonumbla solar farm; the Brazeau pumped storage project, including the costs and timing thereof; the
monetization of the Alberta off-coal payments; the changes driving future opportunities within Alberta and TransAlta’s ability to realize on such opportunities; development of policies
to support coal to gas conversion; supply merit order in 2024; characteristics of coal-to-gas conversions relative to new combined cycle facility, including cost, heat rate and ramping;
supply of natural gas; impact of the Alberta market structure on coal to gas conversions; the anticipated benefits associated with converting from coal to gas generation; ability of
hydro assets to earn both energy and capacity revenue; anticipated benefits to be realized through our sponsorship and shareholdings in TransAlta Renewables; factors driving cash
flows in 2017 and post-2021; source of funds regarding repayment of up-coming debt maturities; and our strategic objectives for 2017, including as it pertains to Project Greenlight,
repositioning of the capital structure, realizing upon strategic growth.
Factors that may adversely impact our forward-looking statements include risks relating to: fluctuations in market prices and the availability of fuel supplies required to generate
electricity, natural gas, coal, wind, hydro and solar; our ability to contract our generation for prices that will provide expected returns; the regulatory and political environments in the
jurisdictions in which we operate, including the development of regulations pertaining to the capacity market in Alberta and the support of coal-to-gas conversion; disputes with
counterparties, including as it pertains to establishing commercial operation at South Hedland; environmental requirements and changes in, or liabilities under, these requirements;
changes in general economic conditions, including interest rates; operational risks involving our facilities, including unplanned outages at such facilities; disruptions in the
transmission and distribution of electricity; the effects of weather; natural or man-made disasters; the threat of domestic terrorism and cyberattacks; lower than anticipated electricity
prices; equipment failure and our ability to carry out, or have completed, repairs, alterations or conversions in a cost-effective manner or timely manner; commodity risk management;
industry risk and competition; fluctuations in the value of foreign currencies and foreign political risks; the need for additional financing; counterparty credit risk; insurance coverage;
our provision for income taxes; legal, regulatory, and contractual proceedings involving the Corporation; outcomes of investigations and disputes; reliance on key personnel; labour
relations matters; risks associated with development projects and acquisitions; increased costs or delays in the construction or commissioning of the Kent Hills wind expansion
project; adverse regulatory developments; and any market disruption or changes in market regulation, including changes relating to the implementation of a capacity market. Many of
the foregoing risk factors, among others, are described in further detail in the Risk Management section of our Management Discussion and Analysis and under the heading “Risk
Factors” in our Annual Information Form. Readers are urged to consider these factors carefully in evaluating the forward-looking statements and are cautioned not to place undue
reliance on these forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements included in this document are made only as of the date hereof and we do not undertake to publicly
update these forward-looking statements to reflect new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by applicable laws. Readers are cautioned not to place undue
reliance on forward-looking statements, which reflect the Corporation's expectations only as of the date of this news release. The purpose of the financial outlooks contained in this
presentation is to give the reader information about management's current expectations and plans and readers are cautioned that such information may not be appropriate for other
purposes.
Certain financial information contained in this presentation, including Comparable EBITDA, Comparable FFO and Comparable FCF, may not be standard measures defined under
International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other entities. These measures should not be considered in
isolation or as a substitute for measures prepared in accordance with IFRS. For further information on non-IFRS financial measures we use, see the section entitled “Reconciliation
of Non-IFRS Measures” contained in our most recently filed Management's Discussion and Analysis, filed with Canadian securities regulators on www.sedar.com and the Securities
and Exchange Commission on www.edgar.com.
Unless otherwise specified, all dollar amounts are expressed in Canadian dollars. References to “TransAlta” include TransAlta Corporation’s subsidiaries, including TransAlta
Renewables Inc., as applicable.
Forward Looking Statements
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33
42%
22%Gas
Wind and Solar
$10+ bn
Alberta
renewables
build-out
600 – 900MW
Brazeau Pumped
Storage Hydro
Australian and
AB Renewable
Opportunities
Low Cost
Growth Capital
Through RNW
Positioning TransAlta for Growth
1Based on cash flow from generation2Comparable EBITDA less sustaining capital and excludes Energy Marketing and Corporate Segments
3Based on weighted average gross capacity
60% of Total
Cash Flows
Are Gas /
Wind / Solar
on Long-term
Contracts(1)
Significant
Growth
Opportunities
New Alberta
Market
Structure
Enhances
Asset Value
64% of Cash Flow From Generation driven by Gas, Wind, and Solar
Natural gas / wind / solar portfolio is 87% contracted(3) on a weighted-
average capacity basis with a weighted average contract life of 10.5 years(3)
Canada’s largest generator of wind power
Convert
Coal
Assets to
Gas
Hydro
Assets
Capacity
Market
Coal-to-Gas (“CTG”) Conversions
Low cost to convert
Extends asset life
Critical stand-by power to support
new renewables
Substantial reduction in capital and
operating costs
Increased reliability and flexibility
Hydro Assets
Represent 90% of Alberta’s hydro
capacity
Substantial upside once Alberta
PPAs expire in four years
TransAlta has entered a new phase with substantial growth opportunities
Alberta’s build-out is the largest single-market investment opportunity in
North America
As Alberta’s incumbent renewables developer – TransAlta is well-positioned
to participate in the 5,000 MW renewable build-out
Significant growth opportunities are already in the pipeline
2016 Cash Flow From Generation(2)
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PRELIMINARY DRAFT – FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY, 2017-10-31 3:23 PM
44
TransAlta’s Global Generation Portfolio
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55
30%
42%
22%
6%
BC
WA
ON
WY
QC
NB
MN
AB
MA
TransAlta is Canada’s largest generator of wind power
and the largest generator of renewable energy in Alberta
TransAlta At A Glance
2016 Cash Flow From Generation(3)
Note: Comparable EBITDA, Comparable FFO, and Comparable FCF are not defined under IFRS. For further information on non-IFRS financial measures we use, see the section entitled “Non-IFRS Measures” contained in our Management Discussion and Analysis1 Enterprise value calculated as: market capitalization + consolidated total debt (book value) + preferred shares (book value) + non-controlling interests (book value) - cash and cash equivalents. Balance sheet data as at September 30, 20172 Based on closing price on the Toronto Stock Exchange as of October 30, 2017 3 Comparable EBITDA less sustaining capital and excludes Energy Marketing and Corporate Segments 4 Excludes the $80 million adjustment to provisions in the fourth quarter of 2016 relating to our Keephills 1 outage in 2013
MAP OF OPERATIONS
Coal / Future CTG
Hydro
Gas
AUSTRALIA
Exchanges TSX / NYSE
Enterprise Value1,2 $7.9B
Market Cap.2 $2.2B
2017 Comparable EBITDA (guidance) $1,025 - 1,100 mm
2017 Comparable FFO (guidance) $765 - 820 mm
2017 Comparable FCF (guidance) $270 - 310 mm
Net Installed Capacity: 8,671MW
Canadian Coal / Future CTG: 3,593MW
U.S. Coal: 1,340MW
Gas: 1,348MW
Wind / Solar: 1,339MW
Hydro: 926MW
Solar
Wind
Corporate Offices
$830 mm
Coal(4)
Gas
Wind / Solar
Hydro
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66
Natural Gas
OVERVIEW
100% of generation contracted
9 year weighted average contract life(1)
Total net capacity of 1,348MW; 898MW in
Canada and 450MW in Australia
Approximately 85 – 90% of our portfolio is not
exposed to natural gas price volatility
Majority of contracts are capacity with pass-
through arrangements for fuel
Additional risk management through hedging activities
RECENT GROWTH
Commissioned South Hedland in July 2017
Counterparties: State-owned utility Horizon Power
(75%) and Fortescue Metals Group (25%)
$80 mm of incremental annual EBITDA from $585(2)
million capital expenditure($ millions) 2014 2015 2016
EBITDA $315 $334 $372
Sustaining Capital(4) $63 $31 $26
Cash Flow From
Generation(3) $252 $303 $346
1Based on weighted average gross capacity2Total estimated project spend is AUD$570 million. Total estimated project spend is stated in CAD$ and includes estimated capitalized interest costs and may change due to fluctuation in foreign exchange rates3Comparable EBITDA less sustaining capital and excludes Energy Marketing and Corporate Segments4“Sustaining Capital” primarily includes maintenance capex, routine capital (capital required to maintain our existing generating capacity), mine capital (capital related to mining equipment and land purchases), and finance leases
WESTERN
CANADA
EASTERN
CANADA
AUSTRALIA
Gas-fired Generation Assets
42% Gas
2016 C
ash
Flo
w
Fro
m G
en
era
tio
n(4
)
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77
Wind / Solar
OVERVIEW
71% of generation contracted
13 year weighted average contract life(1)
Total net capacity of 1,339MW
Canada’s largest generators of wind power
Experienced developer and operator of wind in
Alberta
GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES
Near-term opportunities for Alberta’s and
Saskatchewan's renewables procurement
Antelope Coulee (up to 200MW) - $400 million
Garden Plains (130MW) - $260 million
Cowley Ridge Repower (20MW) - $40 million
Longer-term opportunities as Alberta moves
toward adding 5,000MW renewable capacity by
2030
Existing Alberta merchant wind assets will benefit
from higher price ($15-20/MWh) caused by
provincial carbon pricing in 2018
Australian Solar projects
Goonumbla Solar Farm (70MW) - $140 million
($ millions) 2014 2015 2016
EBITDA $179 $176 $195
Sustaining Capital $12 $13 $12
Cash Flow From
Generation$167 $163 $183
WESTERN
CANADA
EASTERN
CANADA
WESTERN
U.S.
Wind / Solar Assets
42%
22%
Gas
Wind and Solar
2016 C
ash
Flo
w
Fro
m G
en
era
tio
n
1Based on weighted average gross capacity
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88
Hydro
OVERVIEW
96% of generation contracted
4 year weighted average contract life(1)
Total net capacity of 926MW
Own and operate over 90% of Alberta’s hydro
(834MW)
Ancillary services essential for market stability
GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES
Alberta PPAs historically priced below market
value – expect significant upside potential post-
expiry
Ability to store water allows for increased upside
Brazeau pumped storage hydro project
600 to 900MW at existing hydro site
$1.8 - $2.5 billion in estimated growth capital
Fast-ramping nature supports system reliability
as Alberta build-out of intermittent wind occurs
Targeting start of construction by 2020/2021
Planned COD by 2025(2)
($ millions) 2014 2015 2016
EBITDA $87 $73 $82
Sustaining Capital $36 $17 $29
Cash Flow From
Generation$51 $56 $53
42%
22% 6%
Gas
Wind and Solar
Hydro
1Based on weighted average gross capacity2Subject to securing a long-term contract with the AESO
2016 C
ash
Flo
w
Fro
m G
en
era
tio
n
WESTERN
CANADA
EASTERN
CANADA
CANADA
Hydro Facilities
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99
US Coal
OVERVIEW
28% of capacity contracted with Puget Sound
Energy which expires in 2025
Centralia facility total net capacity of 1,340MW
Two 670MW units currently scheduled for retirement
as coal facilities in 2020 and 2025
Merchant generation sold in US PacNW market
Flexibility to optimize returns
Ability to settle contract with power from other sources
(vs. operating) when favorable to do so
Attractive rail transportation agreement in-place
Coal is sourced from three suppliers in the Powder
River Basin
GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES
Potential for CTG conversions and solar farm
($ millions) 2014 2015 2016
EBITDA $62 $63 $41
Sustaining Capital $12 $15 $17
Cash Flow From
Generation$50 $48 $24
WASHINGTON
Centralia Facility
42%
22% 6%
3%
Gas
Wind and Solar
Hydro
U.S. Coal
2016 C
ash
Flo
w
Fro
m G
en
era
tio
n
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1010
Canadian Coal / Future CTG
OVERVIEW
Total net capacity of 3,593MW
22% of Alberta’s total capacity, supplying
approximately 30% of Alberta’s energy
49% of generation contracted after the
termination of Sundance PPAs
PPAs on Keephills 1 and 2 and Sheerness expire
at end of 2020 in advance of the transition to the
new capacity market
GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES
~3,000MW of capacity eligible for conversion at a
cost of less than 10% of new CCGT builds
Optimal solution to back-up Alberta’s intermittent wind
build out from a policy and economic perspective
Conversions will materially extend economic life of
units
Early conversions will drive significant reductions in
sustaining capex and operating costs
OFF-COAL AGREEMENT
Government of Alberta annual off-coal payments
of $37.4 million totaling $524 million
First payment received in Q3/17
Opportunity to monetize ($300-350 million)
($ millions) 2014 2015 2016
EBITDA(1) $389 $393 $393
Sustaining Capital $211 $183 $169
Cash Flow From
Generation$178 $210 $224
1Excluding adjustment to provisions relating mostly to prior years (e.g., force majeure events such as the Keephills 1 outage in 2013)
ALBERTA
Canadian Coal / Future
CTG Facilities
42%
22% 6%
3%
27% Gas
Wind and Solar
Hydro
U.S. Coal
Canadian Coal
2016 C
ash
Flo
w
Fro
m G
en
era
tio
n
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PRELIMINARY DRAFT – FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY, 2017-10-31 3:23 PM
1111
Alberta’s Power Market Transition:
A Multi-Billion Dollar Opportunity
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1212
Summary of Changes Alberta Market Implications
Coal
Generation
Phase Out
Requirement to eliminate coal emissions by 2030
Replacing 6,200MW of baseload coal
with 5,000MW of intermittent
renewables
Significant requirement for back-up
CTG conversions most economical
(less than 10% of new CCGT capex)
and best fit with government policy
Sizable investment opportunity with
build out of renewables, supported by
subsidies
Significant
Renewable
Procurement5,000MW of additional renewable capacity by 2030
AB Government providing contracts to support renewables development
Transition
From Energy
to Capacity
Market Implementation in 2018/2019
First procurement in 2019-2021
CTG units expected to set capacity
price below cost of new CCGT
Carbon
Pricing
Currently estimated carbon pricing estimates
Energy market pricing expected to
increase to account for carbon pricing
Increases competitiveness of CTG vs.
coal
Significant Changes Driving Alberta Opportunity
Alberta is transitioning away from coal through ambitious renewables goals
$50/Tonne
by 2022
$30/Tonne
starting in 2018(3)
Energy/AS Capacity Energy/AS(2) (2)
1For illustrative purposes only. Simple addition of +5,000MW of renewables capacity from current (does not factor in retirements or additions beyond 5,000MW target) 2“AS” refers to Ancillary Services 3Currently expected to be $30 per tonne for everything over performance threshold
2,773 MW
7,773 MW
Current 2030
(1)
6,200MW
0MW
Current 2030
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1313
Summary of Alberta Opportunity Timing
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023+
400MW Renewables Procurement
(First Round)
400MW Target COD
(First Round)
Ren
ew
ab
les P
roc
ure
me
nt
Co
al-
to-G
as
Off-Coal Payments
New
Ma
rke
t S
tru
ctu
re
Capacity Market Expected
Conversion of Sundance Units 3 to 6 and Keephills Units
1 and 2
Sundance Unit 1 Retired
Sundance Unit 2 Mothballed
Federal Gas Emissions Regulation
Clarity Expected
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1414
Required Coal
Retirements
Targeted
Renewable
Capacity
Implied Thermal or
Pump Storage Hydro
Required
Capacity 6,200MW 5,000MW
Assumed
Capacity Factor95%(1) 37.5%(1)
Capacity Factor
Adjusted5,890MW 1,875MW 4,015MW
Estimated
Opportunity of
Renewables
Build(2)
Renewables Buildout Will Require Back-up Generation
1Midpoint of TransAlta’s expectations for 35-40% capacity factors based on current technology2Assuming $2 mm per MW of wind, $0.1375 mm per MW for coal-to-gas and $1.60 mm per new MW of combined cycle
Approx. 4,000MW of new back-up generation or CTG conversions required by 2030
$10B
“We can see that those who invest in
renewables and then also have competitive
capacity to back them up will be among the
most competitive electricity generators.”
– Dawn Farrell, TransAlta CEO
(Apr-17)
“The key to a smooth transition will be allowing
about half of Alberta’s 18 coal-fired plants to be
converted to natural gas by changing out the
burners in existing boilers.”
– Globe & Mail, citing Terry Boston (Nov-16)
$6.4Bnew
combined
cycle
$0.6B coal-to-
gas vs.
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1515
Current Policies Supportive of CTG Conversions
Policy and consumer pricing concerns supportive of CTG conversions
Pricing carbon is the new reality
CTG conversions provide 40%
immediate reduction in emissions
compared to status quo
Better positioned for further federal
or provincial carbon pricing changes
Public Policy Favors
Clean Energy
CTG
Conversions
CTG are most economic back up to
support intermittent renewables
It will mitigate increasing electricity
costs
Subsidies for renewables build out
borne by consumer through carbon
taxes
Conversions Support
Lower Electricity Prices
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1616
Hydro / Wind
CCGT
CCGT
Cogen
Cogen
CTG
CTG
Coal
Coal
Simple Cycle
Simple Cycle
Other
Other
CTG Well-Placed in the Merit Order
1For illustrative purposes only2Assumes CTG conversions occur for Sundance Units 3-6 and Keephills 1-2, 1,600MW of renewables generation is placed in-service (400MW per year for 4 years), and coal-fired retirements expected pre-2024 occur as scheduled3Management view of $50 carbon pricing and $3/GJ gas price scenario 4Intertie import capacity into AB: BC-735MW, Sask – 150MW, MATL – 300MW not factored into illustrative merit order
CTG expected to be competitive under future supply mix
Today(1) Illustrative 2024(1,2,3,4)
ILLUSTRATIVE MERIT ORDER
Hydro / Wind
CCGT
CCGT
Cogen
Cogen
Coal
Coal
Simple Cycle
Simple Cycle
Other
Other
Assuming wind
and hydro at full
capacity
Assuming wind
and hydro not
dispatching
Assuming wind
and hydro at full
capacity
Assuming wind
and hydro not
dispatching
Avg. Demand:
9,989MW
Peak Demand
12,763MWPeak Demand
11,500MW
Avg. Demand:
9,000MW
Short-Term Demand: Average system load in 2016 down less than 1% from 2014 levels
Long-Term Demand: Forecasted 1.5% annual load growth would require an additional 3,000MW by
2030 beyond transition related 9,000MW
Su
pp
ly (
MW
)
Su
pp
ly (
MW
)
Supply Scenarios Supply Scenarios
Simple Cycle
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1717
Substantial Economic Advantage For CTG Conversions vs. CCGT
• CTG conversions will be able to enter the market faster, at lower capital cost
and with substantially less risk than new CCGT
Build Cost (per KW)
Carbon Tax
Ramping
Time to Build
CTG Conversion
$125 – $150
Higher
Slower
60 days
New Combined Cycle Facility
$1,500 – $1,700
Lower
Faster
4 – 5 years
CTG build cost (less than 10% of new CCGT) and timing advantages
significantly outweigh other operating characteristic disadvantages
Illustrative Heat Rate 11x 7x
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1818Source: Alberta Energy Regulator, National Energy Board1Graph represents all Canadian production, but approximately 97% of production driven by BC, AB, and SK
Abundance of natural gas supply expected to keep Alberta prices
among lowest in the world into foreseeable future
Abundance of Affordable Natural Gas to Supply CTG
Material excess supply
Opportunity for long-term supply
contracts at today’s low pricing
Strong production growth
Focused on liquids (natural gas
viewed by-product)
Market access to United States
challenged
Alberta gas “backed out” by
Marcellus & Utica economics
Producers looking for solutions that
maximize netbacks and price
certainty for their natural gas as they
pursue liquids
--
$1
$2
$3
$4
$5
$6
--
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
18.0
20.0
2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026
Natu
ral G
as P
rice ($
/GJ)
Can
ad
ian
Natu
ral
Gas P
rod
ucti
on
(b
cf/
d)
Western Canadian Production AECO C$/GJ (RHS) Nymex $C/GJ (RHS)
Lack of local Western
Canadian demand and
export options driving a
fundamental disconnect
between AB and US Markets,
putting long term downward
pressure on AB gas price
Historical Forecast
(1)
Increase of ~12% in
production by 2026
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1919
New Market Structure Supports CTG Conversions
Energy
Market
Capacity
Market
KEY MARKET PRINCIPLES WHAT IT MEANS FOR THE MARKET
Energy price clears based on marginal cost
of marginal producer
CTG and/or coal likely to be marginal
producer most of the time between 2021 –
2025 (see slide 16)
Energy market expected to respond to
changes in natural gas and carbon prices
Margin with CTG units are better than coal
margin under most scenarios (gas
price/carbon taxes)
CTG requires low capital investment ($50
million per unit + life extension costs)
Cash flow from existing assets could be
maintained with a capacity price in the $8 –
$10/KW-month range(1)
New CCGT requires large upfront capital
costs (est. $600-700 mm for 400MW)
New CCGT likely requires high confidence
that capacity price will be at a minimum of
$12 - $14/KW-month for many years(1)
CTG conversions will require much lower capacity payments than new CCGT Note: Illustrative calculation of required capacity prices for CTG = Capacity revenue required (cash flow target, fixed OM&A, sustaining capital and return of and on conversion capital) / 12 months / committed capacity 1Assumming $50 carbon taxes and $3/GJ gas price
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2020
Timeframe
“Fuel switching is an attractive and
economical option for utilities that must
maintain a certain generating capacity in
their fleet […]”
– Power Engineering
“A number of coal plants nationwide have
converted to natural gas, a move that
uses much of the same infrastructure but
involves different economics, less
pollution […]”
– Midwest Energy News
NORTH AMERICAN
CTG CONVERSIONS
MW
Converted
Not a new concept - many North American examples of CTG conversion
CTG Conversions: Proven Technology
Harding Street
Unit 72016450MW
Joliet
Unit 7/820161,326MW(1)
Shawville
Unit 3/4 2015/2016376MW
2 2 510
2618
-
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016M
W C
on
vert
ed
Conversions
(# Completed)
1Capacity for Unit 6 (290MW), Unit 7 (518MW), and Unit 8 (518MW). Units 7 and 8 are most similar to TransAlta’s planned conversions
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2121
Factors Driving Early CTG Conversion
Early conversion provides TransAlta with superior asset flexibility,
reduced risk, and enhanced capital efficiency
Early Conversion Benefits
Expected
Timing2021-2023
Expected Near-Term
Carbon Costs~70% savings upon conversion
Operating Expenses and
Sustaining Capital
Significant savings upon conversion driven by lower fixed operating expenses and
sustaining capital expenditures (including avoidance of Clean Air Strategic
Alliance (CASA) compliance capital expenditures)
Operating
Flexibility
Faster CTG ramp-up, ability to turn unneeded plants “off” and avoid unnecessary
operating expenses will drive improved capacity market competitiveness
Reliability ImprovementsImproved reliability critical in a capacity market with performance obligations
CTG expected to operate more reliably than coal units
Gas Pricing Benefit from currently low natural gas pricing environment
Policy
Implications
Political and social influence trending to less carbon, CTG better positioned for
potential increases in carbon pricing
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2222
CTG and Market Redesign Support Coal Cash Flows
CTG expected to replace and potentially improve existing PPA cash flow
2014
High
Flat
$178 mm
$210 mm
$224 mm
CASH FLOW FROM GENERATION(CANADIAN COAL VS. CTG)
2015 2016 CTG
CTG conversions expected to replace and
potentially improve cash flow from existing
Canadian Coal
Alberta PPAs currently earning capacity-
equivalent price of approximately $10-12/KW-
month and negative implied energy margins(1)
CTG conversion expected to result in significantly
lower operating costs and sustaining capital
going-forward
Approximately $8-10/KW-month required to
maintain cash flow under a capacity market
construct assuming no margin earned in energy
markets(1)
1Illustrative calculation of required capacity prices for CTG = Capacity revenue required (Cash flow target, fixed OM&A, sustaining capital and return of and on conversion capital) / 12 months / committed capacity
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2323
Hydro EBITDA Expected to Increase Post-PPA
Under new Alberta market construct hydro will have ability to earn both energy
and capacity revenue
Storage hydro will be able to bid higher assumed capacity than run-of-river
Potential to unlock significantly higher EBITDA under reasonable power price
environments
+$30/MWh energy prices could result in material EBITDA uplift from those
recently achieved under Alberta PPA
Potential for significant increase to cash flows in new
market construct once current Alberta Hydro PPA expires
$162 mmEBITDA
5-Yr illustrative
average without
the PPA
$77 mmEBITDA
5-Yr average
with PPA
$49/MWh
5-year Average
AB Power Price
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PRELIMINARY DRAFT – FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY, 2017-10-31 3:23 PM
2424
Strongly Positioned For The Future
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2525
Positioned to Seize Opportunities in Targeted Markets
Potential for $3B to $4B of contracted
growth opportunities over the next 5-10 years
OpportunityCapital
Expenditures
Expected
CODCapacity
Longer-Term
Medium-Term
$1.8 - $2.5B 2025600 – 900MWBrazeau Pump Storage
CTG Conversions $50 mm/unit TBD662MW
$10Bof potential
2020 - 20304,600MWof potential
Other Alberta
Renewables
2019$140 mm70MWGoonumbla Solar Farm
Alberta Wind Projects December 2019$300 mm150MW
CTG Conversions 2021 - 2023$50 mm/unit2,371MW
Contracted projects can be funded with 60-80% leverage
$0.8 to $1.0 billion of equity investment
Represents investment extending to 2025 (2017-2019 equity requirements not material given project level debt)
Saskatchewan Wind $400 mm 2020200MW
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2626
Australian Growth
TransAlta continues to build on already its significant Australian presence
Perth
Sydney
AUSTRALIA
Goonumbla
Goonumbla Solar Farm
Location350km North-West of Sydney in New South
Wales
Capacity 70MW
Proposed
In-Service
Date
2019
Capital
Costs$140 mm
Other Details
Site is permitted under the New South
Wales Major Project Planning
Development process
Engaged Tier 1 EPC contractor to
undertake construction and operation
and maintenance
Interconnection agreements are in place
Currently securing offtake agreements
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2727
Garden Plains and Cowley Ridge Repower submitted to up-coming Alberta procurement;
Antelope Coulee prepared for up-coming Saskatchewan RFP.
Canadian Wind Projects
Edmonton
Calgary
Saskatoon
Regina
Hanna
Pincher Creek
Swift Current
Garden Plains Wind
Location30 km north of Hanna, Alberta
Capacity 130MW
Proposed
In-Service DateDecember 2019
Capital Costs $260 mm
Other Details Wind resource data dating back
to 2009
Partnerships with landowners
since 2011
Antelope Coulee Wind
Location 35 km southwest of Swift
Current, Saskatchewan
Capacity Up to 200MW
Proposed
In-Service DateApril 2021
Capital Costs $400 mm
Other Details Wind resource data dating back
to 2008
Cowley Ridge Wind Repower
Location Northwest of Pincher Creek,
Alberta
Capacity 20MW
Proposed
In-Service DateDecember 2019
Capital Costs $40 mm
Other Details Site of original Cowley Ridge
Wind Farm which was built in
1993 and dismantled in 2016
Long-term understanding of
wind resource
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2828
Brazeau Investment Supports System Reliability
600 – 900MWpumped storage project
$1.8 – 2.5Binvestment
Brownfield Advantageexisting infrastructure
(upper reservoir, transmission,
reduced cost of project)
2020 / 2021start of construction upon receipt of a
long-term AESO contract
Fast-ramping nature
Supports System
Reliabilityas wind build-out occurs
955 – 1,255MWnew capacity of Brazeau
post-completion
Expected to reach COD in 2025 - large storage best
positioned to support build of 5,000MW of intermittent renewables
1 New Turbines
2 New Dam
1 2
1Subject to securing a long-term contract with the AESO
Developing Brazeau pump storage solution to support
adoption of renewables in Alberta
Currently engaging in discussions with the Government of
Alberta in pursuit of a long-term contract
Environmental studies currently underway
Expected commercial operation date in 2025(1)
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2929
Enhancing Growth Through Sponsored Vehicle
Return uplift by developing assets in TA then crystalizing value through RNW
1Net generating capacity2Including Class B shares
COMMENTARY ADVANTAGE FOR TRANSALTA
Attractive portfolio of highly contracted
renewables and gas-fired assets (2,440MW
capacity)(1)
Current dividend yield of 6.8%
Majority shareholder (64% own.)(2) in $3.5B
market cap(3) entity
Provides stable and predictable dividends to
TransAlta
Low leverage (24% net debt / EV)(4) after
strong potential for growth
Significant acquisition capacity (both third-
party acquisitions and drop-downs)
Market premium multiple for assets with
strong, stable cash flows
10.6x EV/EBITDA (2017)
Access to competitive cost of capital
9.7% AFFO Yield (2017)
Ability to compete for third party acquisitions
and new opportunities
Ability to align risk/return profile with
appropriate entity
Provides natural home for new renewables
investments
Strong Balance
Sheet
Premium for
Strong, Stable
Cash Flows
Significant
Source of Value
3Based on October 30, 2017 closing share price ($13.81)4Net debt based on $4.6B EV and $3.5B market cap.
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PRELIMINARY DRAFT – FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY, 2017-10-31 3:23 PM
3030
Outlook and Priorities
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3131
Tangible Factors Driving Cash Flow Growth
Targeting in excess of $400 million of Free Cash Flow for 2018 - 2020
$250 mm(1)
$270 mm
$310 mm
$400 mm
2016 2017
Outlook
South Hedland
(Partial Year)
MSA Settlement
Off-Coal Payment
Lower Margin on
Alberta Coal
Coal Supply Constraints
South Hedland
(Full Year)
Project Greenlight
Interest Expense
Higher Margin on
Alberta Renewables
Mississauga and
Poplar Creek
Sundance Units 1 & 2
Solomon PPA termination
Hydro Upside
Brazeau
Wind RFP in Alberta
Other LT Growth
$440 mm
1Includes MSA settlement payment, productivity capital, and Lakeswind tax equity
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3232
$500
$700
$400 $400
$296
2018 2019 2020 2021-2040
USD CAD
1
Proactively Addressing Up-coming Debt Maturities
1Debt maturities as at October 15, 2017
Maturities to be settled
with non-recourse
debt / FCF / Alberta PPA
compensation / potential
off-coal monetization
RE
DU
CIN
G
LE
VE
RA
GE
AC
TIV
ELY
MA
NA
GIN
G M
AT
UR
ITIE
S
4.3x 4.1x 3.8x 3.6x 3.6x 3.6x3.0x
17%18% 17%
18% 18%19%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
0
2
4
6
8
10
Q2 2016 Q3 2016 Q4 2016 Q1 2017 Q2 2017 Q3 2017 Target
Adj. Net Debt to Comp. EBITDA Adj. FFO to Adj. Net Debt Target
3.5x
20%
25%
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3333
2016 2017
Work
Collaboratively
with
Government
MOU to work collaboratively to advance the objectives
of the Alberta Climate Leadership Plan:
CTG conversions
Support for renewables
Opportunity under a capacity market
Work with Alberta Government to secure a long-term
contract for Brazeau
Contribute to the design of a new capacity market
Establish terms and conditions for CTG conversion
Operational
Excellence
Reduced OM&A costs by $20 million y-o-y through
improved mine planning and methodologies, reduced
equipment requirements and optimized contractor
usage
Continue to lead on delivering strong operational, safety
and financial performance
Accelerate “Project GreenLight”
Increase
Financial
Flexibility
Entered into off-coal agreement with Government of
Alberta for $524 million over 14 years
Raised $360 million of project debt and increased
liquidity to $1.7 billion as at December 31, 2016
Met 2016 guidance for comparable EBITDA(1), FFO
and FCF; at the high end of FCF outlook range
$260 million project financing on our Kent Hills wind project
Comparable FCF of $270 to $310 million in 2017 and target
Comparable FCF of $400 to $440 mm by 2018 - 2020
Execute strategy to continue strengthening balance sheet
for next phase of growth plans
Strategic
Growth
Prepare for 2017 Alberta renewables procurement
Analyze CTG conversion potential
Announced Brazeau project development
Continued to grow RNW through drop-downs and
South Hedland completion
Grow renewables through procurements in Alberta,
Saskatchewan and Australia
Take steps to secure CTG conversion gas supply
Continue to advance Brazeau development
Executing Our Strategic Objectives
1Excluding adjustment to provisions relating mostly to prior years