investigating & reporting on a commercial property

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ABPL20031 PROPERTY MARKET ANALYSIS GROUP ASSIGNMENT INVESTIGATING & REPORTING ON A COMMERCIAL PROPERTY 491847 Collins Street, Docklands VIC 3008 Semester 1 2011 16

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Final report for Property Market Analysis subject, investigating and reporting on ANZ Docklands 491-847 Collins St, Docklands 3008. Completed in collaboration with Mario Koull, Adrian Altobelli and Andrew Kit Meng Chong.

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Page 1: Investigating & Reporting on a Commercial Property

           

 

A B P L 2 0 0 3 1   P R O P E R T Y   M A R K E T   A N A L Y S I S   G R O U P   A S S I G N M E N T  

INVESTIGATING  &  REPORTING  ON  A  COMMERCIAL  PROPERTY  491-­‐847  Collins  Street,  Docklands  VIC  3008  

Semester  1   201116  

08  Fall  

Page 2: Investigating & Reporting on a Commercial Property

YU-­‐JIA  DU  338495  MARIO  KOULL  297481  ADRIAN  ALTOBELLI  KIT  MENG  CHONG     P.M.A  ABPL20031    

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A3M  Property  Consultancy  Group  Melbourne,  VIC  3000    April  7,  2011  

Jill  Craig  Head  of  Investor  Relations  Australia  and  New  Zealand  Banking  Group  Limited  GPO  Box  254  Melbourne  3001  Australia  

Dear  Ms.  Craig:  

This  report  has  been  undertaken  as  requested  by  you  for  the  subject  site  at  491-­‐847  Collins  Street,  Docklands  VIC  3008  (PS  545345).  As  required,  the  following  information  is  provided  in  this  report:    

§ Site  analysis  (including  statutory  planning)  

§ Market  analysis  

§ Marketability  analysis  

The  information  contained  in  this  report  examines  whether  this  particular  property  is  worth  investing  in  for  the  future,  and  provides  an  assessment  of  the  possible  opportunities  and  constraints  in  relation  to  the  subject  site,  its  location  and  the  current  general  property  market  conditions  surrounding  the  subject  site.    

Please  note  that  this  report  does  not  contain  a  financial  feasibility  study  on  the  chosen  site.  

We  trust  you  find  the  detail  of  this  reports  meets  your  requirements.  

 

Thank  you  

 

 

Kind  regards,  

 

A3M  Property  Consultancy  Group  

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YU-­‐JIA  DU  338495  MARIO  KOULL  297481  ADRIAN  ALTOBELLI  KIT  MENG  CHONG     P.M.A  ABPL20031    

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Contents  

1.   EXECUTIVE  SUMMARY  ...............................................................................................................  4  2.  LEND  LEASE  DEVELOPMENTS  .......................................................................................................  5  

2.1  COMPANY  OVERVIEW  ............................................................................................................................  5  2.2  PROJECT  UNDER  CONSIDERATION  ....................................................................................................  5  

3.  SITE  ANALYSIS  .................................................................................................................................  6  3.1  INTRODUCTION  ........................................................................................................................................  6  3.2  LOCATION  ...................................................................................................................................................  6  3.3  LINKAGES  ....................................................................................................................................................  7  

3.3.1  Neighbourhood  Character  &  Space  Relationships  .................................................................  7  3.3.2  Transport  Linkages  .............................................................................................................................  8  3.3.3  Building  Linkages  ..............................................................................................................................  8  3.3.4  Environmental  Linkages  ...................................................................................................................  9  

3.4  PHYSICAL  CHARACTERISTICS  ..............................................................................................................  10  3.4.1  Site  &  Geometry  ...............................................................................................................................  10  3.4.2  Site  Contamination  .........................................................................................................................  10  3.4.3  Heritage  ...............................................................................................................................................  10  3.4.4  Aboriginal  Heritage  .........................................................................................................................  11  

3.5  BUILDING  CHARACTERISITICS  ............................................................................................................  11  3.5.1  Building  Size  .......................................................................................................................................  11  3.5.2  Condition  .............................................................................................................................................  11  3.5.3  Floor  Layout  .......................................................................................................................................  11  

3.6.  INSTITUTIONAL/LEGAL  .......................................................................................................................  12  3.6.1  Formal  Description  ..........................................................................................................................  12  3.6.2  Town  Planning  Provisions  .............................................................................................................  12  3.6.3  Land  Use  ..............................................................................................................................................  13  3.7.4  Restrictions  .........................................................................................................................................  13  

4.  MARKET  ANALYSIS  ......................................................................................................................  13  4.1  ECONOMIC  OUTLOOK  &  KEY  DRIVERS  ............................................................................................  13  

4.1.1  International  Economic  Conditions  ...........................................................................................  13  4.1.2  National  Economic  Conditions  ....................................................................................................  14  4.1.3  Demand  and  Supply  Models  ........................................................................................................  15  4.1.4  Analysis  of  the  Relationship  Between  Supply  and  Demand  ............................................  15  

4.2  COMMERCIAL  MARKET  .......................................................................................................................  19  4.2.1  The  Melbourne  CBD  Office  Market  ...........................................................................................  19  

4.2.2  THE  DOCKLANDS  OFFICE  MARKET  .........................................................................................................  20  4.2.3  Inventory  report  ...............................................................................................................................  21  

5.  MARKETABILITY  ANALYSIS  .........................................................................................................  22  5.1  ABSORPTION  (POTENTIAL  DEMAND)  ..............................................................................................  22  5.2  EFFECTIVE  DEMAND  .............................................................................................................................  22  5.3  CAPTURE  ...................................................................................................................................................  23  5.4  LEASE  ANALYSIS  AND  NECESSARY  DEMAND  ................................................................................  23  

6.  CONCLUSION  &  RECOMMENDATION  ......................................................................................  24  7.  APPENDICES  ..................................................................................................................................  25  

7.1  IMAGES,  PLANS,  TABLES  &  CHARTS  .................................................................................................  25  7.2  CERTIFICATE  OF  TITLE  &  PLANS  .........................................................................................................  34  7.2  REFERENCES  ............................................................................................................................................  51  

 

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YU-­‐JIA  DU  338495  MARIO  KOULL  297481  ADRIAN  ALTOBELLI  KIT  MENG  CHONG     P.M.A  ABPL20031    

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1. EXECUTIVE  SUMMARY    PROJECT  NAME:   ANZ  CENTRE  

 PROPERTY&  BUILDING  DESCRIPTION    

ANZ  Centre  is  a  12-­‐storey  office  building,  situated  on  a  large  block  of  land  located  on  the  corner  of  Collins  Street  and  Navigation  Drive  at  491-­‐847  Collins  Street,  Docklands.  There  are  10  shops,  a  gym,  a  crèche  and  two  levels  of  car  parking.      Postal  &  Street  Address:    833  Collins  Street,  Docklands  VIC  3008    

LOT  SIZE  (Lot  1  on  Plan  of  Subdivision  602173M)  

Approximately  12,840  square  metres      

PURPOSE  OF  THIS  REPORT    

To  provide  professional  advice  to  ANZ  Banking  Group  Ltd  (property  investor)  on  whether  a  detailed  financial  feasibility  study  should  be  carried  out.  The  detailed  financial  feasibility  study  would  examine  whether  491-­‐847  Collins  Street,  Docklands  is  worth  investing  in  for  the  future  for  ANZ  Banking  Group  Ltd.    

LOCATION    

The  site  is  located  in  Docklands,  which  is  approximately  two  kilometres  from  the  G.P.O.      

LEGAL  CONSTRAINTS    

§ Noise  Attenuation  Area    § Active   Street   Frontages   –   Capital   City  

Zone    § Victoria  Harbour  Precinct    

 §  

MARKET  ANALYSIS    

 

DISCLAIMER    

This  report  has  been  assembled  and  construed  only  the  purposes  of  this  brief  (preliminary  site  and  market  analysis)  and  must  not  be  relied  on  for  any  other  purpose  or  by  any  other  party  without  prior  verification.  We  recommend  a  complete  Detailed  Financial  Feasibility  Study  prior  to  further  action.    

 

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YU-­‐JIA  DU  338495  MARIO  KOULL  297481  ADRIAN  ALTOBELLI  KIT  MENG  CHONG     P.M.A  ABPL20031    

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2.  LEND  LEASE  DEVELOPMENTS    

2.1  COMPANY  OVERVIEW    With  more  than  50  years  of  experience,  Lend  Lease  is  an  industry  leader  in  project  management  and  construction,  which  operate  in  more  than  30  countries  across  the  world  –  spanning  six  continents;  United  Kingdom  &  Ireland,  Continental  Europe,  Middle  East  &  Africa,  Asia,  Australia,  and  America.  Throughout  these  continents,  Lend  Lease  holds  a  strong  market  position  in  the  commercial,  retail,  residential,  industrial  and  pharmaceutical  sectors.      Being  one  of  the  world’s  leading  fully  integrated  property  solutions  providers,  Lend  Lease  is  able  to  provide  services  in  investment  management,  project  &  construction  management,  development  management,  and  property  management.    

 Source:  Lend  Lease  Capabilities,  <http://www.lendlease.com/llweb/llc/main.nsf/all/ob_pvc?opendocument>,  accessed  20  May  2011    Lend  Lease  are  also  dedicated  to  building  innovative  and  sustainable  solutions,  establishing  partnerships  and  delivering  strong  investment  returns.      The  company  was  founded  in  1958  by  Dutch  immigrant  and  innovator  Dick  Dusseldorp,  as  a  vision  to  successfully  combine  four  disciplines;  property,  financing,  development  and  investment.  It  now  has  more  than  18,000  employees  worldwide  in  over  90  offices  all  over  the  world,  with  the  Australian  head  office  situated  at  The  Bond  30  Hickson  Road,  Millers  Point  NSW.    

2.2  PROJECT  UNDER  CONSIDERATION    Project  under  consideration  is  The  ANZ  Centre;  which  was  completed  in  November  2009  at  a  cost  of  AUD$512  million.  In  this  project,  Lend  Lease  had  roles  in  Development  Management,  Project  Management,  and  Design  &  Construction.            

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YU-­‐JIA  DU  338495  MARIO  KOULL  297481  ADRIAN  ALTOBELLI  KIT  MENG  CHONG     P.M.A  ABPL20031    

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3.  SITE  ANALYSIS  

3.1  INTRODUCTION    The  ANZ  Centre  is  located  on  a  30-­‐hectare  precinct  at  Victoria  Harbour  and  has  been  developed  by  Lend  Lease  Development.  The  site  is  approximately  12,480  square  metres  adjacent  to  the  Myer  National  Support  Office  and  can  be  found  at  the  corner  of  Navigation  Drive  and  Collins  Street.  This  new  development  has  allowed  for  the  reduction  of  5  Melbourne  offices  thus  promoting  its  Super  Regional  Strategy  and  is  home  to  approximately  6500  ANZ  employees.    The  ANZ  Centre  is  the  biggest  single-­‐tenanted  commercial  building  in  the  Southern  Hemisphere  with  the  upper  ground  floor  open  to  public,  also  offering  11  retail  outlets  alongside  an  ANZ  Branch.  ANZ  has  invested  $35,000,000  to  ensure  it  upholds  their  strategic  drivers  of  sustainability  and  corporate  responsibility.  The  Green  Building  Council  of  Australia  has  given  the  ANZ  Centre  a  6-­‐star  Green  Star  rating  for  ‘Office  Design’  and  is  also  listed  for  two  additional  green  star  categories  including  ‘Office  Interiors’  and  Office  as  Built.  The  environment  features  of  the  building  consist  of  river  cooling,  green-­‐roof,  tri-­‐generation  (meaning  electricity  is  generated  using  natural  gas),  solar  power  energy,  wind  turbines,  underfloor  air-­‐conditioning,  black  water  recycling  and  storm  water  re-­‐use.    

3.2  LOCATION    

 Image  1.1  –  Subdivision  of  Land  on  site  

 2

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YU-­‐JIA  DU  338495  MARIO  KOULL  297481  ADRIAN  ALTOBELLI  KIT  MENG  CHONG     P.M.A  ABPL20031    

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3.3  LINKAGES  

3.3.1  Neighbourhood  Character  &  Space  Relationships  

 Source:  Docklands  Development  Precincts,  Docklands  Waterways  Strategic  Plan  2009-­‐2018    

 Relationship  between  Docklands  (yellow)  and  the  Melbourne’s  CBD  (blue).      

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YU-­‐JIA  DU  338495  MARIO  KOULL  297481  ADRIAN  ALTOBELLI  KIT  MENG  CHONG     P.M.A  ABPL20031    

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3.3.2  Transport  Linkages  Marinas:    

 Source:  Docklands  Waterways  Strategic  Plan  2009-­‐2018  

3.3.3  Building  Linkages  

 Image  1.2  –  Overview  of  ANZ  Centre  with  relevant  Access  Points,  Movement  Channels  and  Access  to  Public  Transport  Indicated.  

Access  Points  (Photos  of  access  points  can  be  located  in  the  Appendix)  

 P1:  Main  Entrance  –  corner  Navigation  Drive  and  Collins  Street  P2:  ANZ  Centre  Car  Park  Entrance  P3:  ANZ  Centre  Commercial  Loading  Dock  

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YU-­‐JIA  DU  338495  MARIO  KOULL  297481  ADRIAN  ALTOBELLI  KIT  MENG  CHONG     P.M.A  ABPL20031    

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P4:  ANZ  Centre  Retail  Loading  Dock  P6:  Rear  Service  Access  P7:  Rear  Entrance/Exit  P8:  Alternative  Main  Entrance    Movement  Channels  (Photos  of  movement  channels  can  be  located  in  the  Appendix)  

 P5:  Pedestrian  Walkway  &  Cyclist  Pathway  –  access  to  opposite  bank  of  Yarra  River  P13:  Vehicular  Access  from  opposite  bank  of  Yarra  River    Access  to  Public  Transport  (Photos  of  access  to  public  transport  can  be  located  in  the  Appendix)  

 P9:  Tram  Access  –  Collins  Landing  (Stop  D17)  –  Route  31  to  Hoddle  Street  &  Route  48  to  North  Balwyn  (which  also  provides  access  to  the  nearest  railway  station;  Southern  Cross  Station,  located  approximately  5  minutes  away)  P10:  Taxi  Rank  –  Located  on  Collins  Street  between  Karlsruhe  Lane  and  Navigation  Drive  P11:  Bus  Stop  –  Route  235  and  237  P12:  Tram  Access  –  Docklands  Park  (Stop  D4)  –  Route  35  to  City  Circle  and  Route  70  to  Waterfront  City  Docklands  

3.3.4  Environmental  Linkages  

 Full  height  atriums  allow  for  maximum  daylight  penetration  for  an  optimum  work  environment.    

6

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YU-­‐JIA  DU  338495  MARIO  KOULL  297481  ADRIAN  ALTOBELLI  KIT  MENG  CHONG     P.M.A  ABPL20031    

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3.4  PHYSICAL  CHARACTERISTICS  

3.4.1  Site  &  Geometry  

   Site  Size:  12,480  square  metres  

3.4.2  Site  Contamination    There  is  no  immediate  site  contamination,  but  water  samples  at  Flinders  Wharf  in  Docklands  (upstream  of  Charles  Grimes  Bridge)  are  tested  weekly  for  E.coli  to  maintain  the  quality  of  water.  

3.4.3  Heritage    Prior  to  the  foundation  of  the  City  of  Melbourne,  Docklands  was  a  wetland  area  consisting  of  a  large  salt  lake  (currently  the  site  of  Victoria  Harbour)  and  a  giant  swamp  at  the  mouth  of  Moonee  Ponds  Creek.    When  Melbourne  was  founded  by  John  Batman;  he  setup  his  home  on  Batman’s  Hill  at  Docklands,  making  the  western  most  point  of  the  settlement.  However,  the  rest  of  the  Docklands  area  remained  largely  unused  for  decades.    With  the  arrival  of  rail  infrastructure  n  the  late  1860’s,  Melbourne’s  industry  gradually  expanded  into  the  Docklands  area.  In  the  1870’s,  the  earliest  extensive  plans  to  develop  the  area  was  prepared  to  extend  the  Hoddle  Grid  westwards,  following  the  curve  of  the  Yarra  River  and  effectively  doubling  the  grid’s  size.  However,  expansion  of  the  grid  westwards  was  eventually  abandoned  in  favour  of  a  northward  extension.    

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 Above  diagrams  illustrate  the  before  &  after  the  convergence  of  the  Yarra  and  Maribyrnong  rivers  before  the  creation  of  Victoria  Docks  from  1880-­‐1892.    The  creation  of  Coode  Island  after  the  1800-­‐1892  construction  works  meant  the  reconfiguration  and  widening  of  the  Yarra  with  the  creation  of  Victoria  Docks.    

3.4.4  Aboriginal  Heritage    The  wetlands  which  existed  in  the  Docklands  area  prior  to  the  founding  of  Melbourne,  was  one  of  the  open  hunting  grounds  of  the  Wurundjeri  people.  The  Wurundjeri  people  are  a  part  of  the  Kulin  nation,  who  occupied  the  Birrarung  Valley.  Prior  to  European  settlement,  the  Wurundjeri  people  lived  sustainably  on  the  land,  predominantly  as  hunters  and  gatherers.    

3.5  BUILDING  CHARACTERISITICS  

3.5.1  Building  Size    The  ANZ  Centre  is  a  10-­‐storey  groundscraper  (12  including  basement)  featuring  a  dynamic  central  atrium  space  and  fully  connected  large  floor  plates,  totalling  a  net  area  of  83,500  square  metres  making  it  the  largest  single  tenanted  commercial  building  in  Australia.    

3.5.2  Condition    The  building  is  relatively  new  as  it  was  only  opened  on  6  November,  2009.    

3.5.3  Floor  Layout    The  building  consists  of  a  series  of  interconnected  floorplates  linked  by  bridges.  The  series  of  floorplates  approximately  2,000  square  metres  starts  as  a  series  of  five  floorplates  at  ground  level,  reducing  to  only  two  floorplates  on  level  10,  creating  varying  floor  sizes  of  3,500  –  9,800  square  metres.  All  the  floorplates  are  linked  via  a  10-­‐storey  high  central  atrium.      Floor  plans  –  refer  to  Appendices.  Plan  1:  Upper  Ground  Floor  Plan,  Plan  2:  Level  2  Floor  Plan,  Plan  3:  Level  9  Floor  Plan.  

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3.6.  INSTITUTIONAL/LEGAL  

3.6.1  Formal  Description       Parish:       Melbourne  North     Municipality:     Melbourne     Lot:       16     Plan:       PS  545345     Title  References:   Volume  11152  Folio  637     Postal  Address:     833  Collins  Street,  Docklands  VIC  3008    *Certificate  of  Title  [11155/767]  and  Copy  of  Plan  [PS545345Y]  attached  in  Appendices  

3.6.2  Town  Planning  Provisions    This   site   is   located   in   a   D72   zone   within   the   municipality   of   the   Docklands   and   the  Melbourne   planning   scheme   controls   the   use   and   development   of   land.   The   Melbourne  Planning   Scheme   consists   of   the   State   Planning   Policy   Framework,   Local   Planning   Policy  Framework  including  the  Municipal  Strategic  Statement  and  local  planning  policies.    More  specifically,  the  planning  scheme  D72  comprises  of  the  Victorian  Harbor  Precinct  with  its   purpose   being   to   provide   for   a   range   of   commercial,   residential,   recreational,  educational,   technology,   business   and   leisure   uses   within   a   mixed-­‐use   environment.   In  addition  to  this  a  promenade  environment  for  urban  art  and  waterfront  events  and  festivals  is  encouraged.    In   addition   to   the   above,   the   subject   site   is   the   subject   of   “Victoria   Harbour   Outline  Development   Plan   Sept   2006”.   The   development   plan   requires   developers   to   create   a  development   proposal   which   comprises   of   things   like   an   urban   design   statement   and  concept   design.   Concept   designs   identify   features   such   as   accessibility,   landscaping   and  amenities.  

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3.6.3  Land  Use    Although  the  Docklands  area  is  predominantly  a  mixed-­‐use  zone,  VicUrban  encourages  the  development  of  offices  and  related  commercial  uses  in  the  subject  area.  

3.7.4  Restrictions    The   following   section   outlines   those   elements   of   the   applicable   planning   regime   that  will  influence   the   determination   of   the   most   probable   uses   as   well   as   any   design   and   siting  requirements.    NOISE  ATTENUATION  AREA    The   subject   site   is   subject   to   schedule   12   of   the   design   and   development   overlay.   The  overlay   aims   at   ensuring   that   “new   or   refurbished   developments   for   new   residential   and  other   noise   sensitive   uses   constructed   in   the   vicinity   of   the   Docklands   Major   Sports   and  Recreation   Facility   include   appropriate   acoustic   measures   to   attenuate   noise   levels,   in  particular  music  noise,  audible  within  the  building”.    ACTIVE  STREET  FRONTAGES  –  CAPITAL  CITY  ZONE    The  subject  site   is  also  subject  to  schedule  1  which  aims  to  ensure  “ground  floor  frontages  are  pedestrian  oriented  and  add  interest  and  vitality  to  city  streets”.  Additionally  the  overlay  requires  new  developments   to  provide   continuity  of   ground   floor   shops   along   streets   and  lanes  within  the  retail  core.      VICTORIA  HARBOUR  PRECINCT    The   third   planning   overlay   relevant   to   the   subject   site   is   schedule   50   to   the   design   and  development   overlay.   This   overlay   requirescontinuous   public   access   along   the   waterfront  area  adjoining  the  Yarra  River  and  Victoria  Harbour.  

4.  MARKET  ANALYSIS  

4.1  ECONOMIC  OUTLOOK  &  KEY  DRIVERS  

4.1.1  International  Economic  Conditions    The  world  economy  seems  finally  to  be  on  the  mend,  with  global  economic  growth  forecasted   at   4.2%   this   year   and   4.6%   in   2012,   according   to   the   OECD’s   latest  Economic   Outlook   (2011).   “However,   it   is   a   multiple-­‐speed   recovery,   because  emerging   economies   are   growing   faster   than   advanced   economies   and  within   the  group  of  advanced  economies,  some  are  growing  faster  than  others”  (Padoan  2011).    

The   OECD   (2011)   expects   growth   in   the   United   States   next   year   of   3.3%,   after   a  forecast  of  2.7%  in  2011,  and  2.2%  in  the  Euro  area  against  2.1%  in  2011.  Japan  can  look   forward   to  growth  of  2.2%  next  year  after   seeing   its  economy  shrink  by  0.9%  

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this  year  because  of  the  tsunami.  In  Germany,  growth  is  expected  to  slow  slightly  to  2.5%  next  year  after  3.45%  in  2011  (Bray  2011).  

Growth   rates   in   the   major   emerging   economies   will   continue   to   be   markedly  stronger,   with   China   forecast   to   grow   by   9%   this   year   and   9.2%   in   2012,   India  projected  to  show  8.5%  GDP  growth   in  both  2011  and  2012,  and  Brazil   forecast   to  grow  by  4.1%  this  year  and  4.5%  in  2012  (Bray  2011).  

Overall,  the  world  economy  is  likely  to  expand  in  2011  and  most  observers  expected  this  to  continue  in  2012.  

4.1.2  National  Economic  Conditions    GDP    GDP  in  Australia  increased  in  the  4th  quarter  in  2010  by  0.7%  and  this  was  primarily  due  to  ‘professional,  scientific  and  technical  services’  with  0.3%  contribution  to  growth  whilst  finance  and  insurance    services,  a  key  variable  in  our  analysis,    contributed  0.2%  to  growth.  Due  to  the  recent  floods  in  Queensland  we  should  anticipate  the  australian  economy  to  take  a  hit    in  its  first  quarter;  however,  healthier  growth  is  forecasted  later  in  2011  and  2012  (NAB  2011).    

 Source:  TradingEconomics.com;  Australian  Bureau  of  Statistics      Inflation  and  Interest  Rates  The  RBA  projects  the  inflation  rate  in  the  March  Quarter  2011  to  be  2.1%.  The  issue  of  the  floods  previously  stated  are  expected  to  have  no  effect  on  the  economy  considering  they  are  not  calculated  in  wage  calculations;  therefore,  keeping  inflation  rates  consistent  with  the  projected  target  of  2-­‐3%.  According  to  NAB  Analysts,  the  RBA  has  stated  there  is  no  need  to  raise  interest  rates;  however,  when  borrowing  and  spending  growth  increases,  coupled  with  price  pressures  then  a  reconsideration  of  interest  rates  will  have  to  take  place  but  the  RBA  has  announced  interest  rates  at  4.75%  given  all  the  relevant  variables.  NAB  Analysts  project  future  interest  rates  reaching  5.25%  through  the  strengthening  of  Australian  labour  and  household  sectors.  This  to  a  certain  extent  validates  the  economic  viability  of  the  development  site  due  to  consistent  levels  of  growth  and  a  steady,  maintained  inflation  rate.  (NAB  2011)    

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4.1.3  Demand  and  Supply  Models    Overview  State  of  the  Market    Economy:   -­‐  Economic  growth  (G.D.P)  of  2.7%  in  the  year  to  31  December  2010       -­‐  Unemployment  rate  reduced  to  4.9%  in  March  2011       -­‐  Australian  dollar  continues  to  rise  Office:     -­‐  Momentum  in  office  market  fundamentals  continues       -­‐  Sydney  and  Melbourne  CBD  Office  markets  have  limited  supply       -­‐  Sydney  and  Melbourne  CBD  office  markets  have  low  vacancies    

 Source:  Colliers  International  &  CFSGAM  Research.  

    ACTUAL       PROJECTED         2008   2009   2010   2011   2012   2013  Net  rentable  Office  Space  (m²)  

150,000   140,000   115,000   75,000   60,000   130,000  

Net  Absorption  (m²)    

115,000   10,000   135,000   80,000   50,000   75,000  

*Figures  in  the  above  table  are  approximate  estimations.  

 

4.1.4  Analysis  of  the  Relationship  Between  Supply  and  Demand    The  outperformance  of  the  Australian  economy  in  the  past  year  and  expectations  of  continued,  but  controlled  growth  over  at  least  the  medium  term  should  provide  a  sound  base  for  the  recovery  of  the  commercial  property  market.                

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Melbourne’s  current  economic  conditions    

   Source:  The  Australian  Property  Institute  Inc.  Australian  Property  Directions  Survey  –  September  2010.  

 Economic  settings  -­‐  major  factors  impacting  on  the  economy  Interest  rates  The  majority  of  respondents  see  interest  rates  as  being  similar  for  the  6  months  period  however  the  majority  see  interest  rates  as  higher  than  current  levels  for  the  1  to  3  year  periods.  Inflation  A  large  majority  of  respondents  see  inflation  as  being  similar  to  current  levels  for  the  6  months  period  with  respondents  more  evenly  split  between  similar  and  higher  inflation  rates  over  the  12  months  to  3  year  periods.  Foreign  Investment  The  majority  of  respondents  see  foreign  investment  levels  as  being  similar  to  current  levels  for  the  6  months  period  but  with  higher  levels  of  investment  for  the  1  to  3  year  periods.  Business  Confidence  Predictions  for  business  confidence  for  the  next  6  months  are  for  similar  levels  to  current  ones  but  with  an  increasing  majority  of  respondents  seeing  foreign  investment  levels  higher  for  the  1  to  3  year  periods.    

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 Source:  The  Australian  Property  Institute  Inc.  Australian  Property  Directions  Survey  –  September  2010.  

 Yields  close  to  10  years  averages  Another  measure  of  where  the  property  market  sits  would  be  how  the  current  yield  sits  against  its  own  average,  ignoring  alternative  investments.  Again  while  far  more  favourable  than  a  couple  of  years  ago,  there  is  nothing  to  suggest  commercial  property  is  under  or  even  overvalued.  Admittedly  offices  and  industrial  are  above  the  average,  but  not  by  much,  while  retail  is  only  just  below  in  most  instances.  This  again  suggests  that  the  markets  do  not  appear  to  have  over  corrected,  but  were  overpriced  in  2007.    

   Source:  Westpac  Analysis  –  Commercial  property:  Over  correction  or  fair  value?  –  May  2010.  

             

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Supply    MELBOURNE  CBD  OVERVIEW  

 Source:  Knight  Frank  Melbourne  CBD  Office  Market  Overview  Research  as  at  Jan  2011  

 SUPPLY  &  DEVELOPMENT  ACTIVITY    With  the  exception  of  smaller  markets  such  as  Canberra,  new  supply  growth  in  the  Melbourne  CBD  office  market  has  outpaced  all  other  major  Australian  CBD  office  markets  over  the  past  decade.      Developers’  willingness  to  construct  new  buildings  to  meet  demand  has  meant  the  Victorian  capital  expanded  its  office  area  by  30%  from  January  2001  and  now  holds  26%  of  the  nation’s  total  stock.    This  trend  in  growth  has  slowed  since  January  2010  as  a  result  of  the  legacy  left  by  the  global  financial  crisis.  As  is  the  case  across  the  nation,  new  additions  to  CBD  markets  have  been  relatively  modest  over  the  past  year.  The  second  half  of  2010  did  little  to  address  the  supply  imbalance  emerging  in  the  Melbourne  CBD  office  market.      In  the  six  months  to  January  2011  just  47,605m2  was  added  to  the  market,  well  below  the  long-­‐term  half  yearly  average  of  65,793m2  Excluding  the  completion  of  Cromwell’s  refurbishment  at  321  Exhibition  Street  which  is  now  100%  pre-­‐committed  to  Origin  Energy,  there  is  no  new  uncommitted  supply  forecast  to  enter  the  market  in  2011.      Looking  past  2011,  the  next  construction  phase  isn’t  likely  to  deliver  new  stock  to  the  market  until  2012  when  127,069m2  of  new  and  refurbished  space  is  slated  for  completion;  as  much  as  63%  of  this  space  has  already  received  pre-­‐commitments.      Development  Activity    Short  term  The  Melbourne  office  market  is  likely  to  see  the  potential  addition  of  42,300  square  metres  of  office  space  throughout  the  remainder  of  2010,  of  which  92.4  per  cent  is  pre-­‐-­‐committed  for  new  development,  highlighting  the  demand  for  office  space  in  Melbourne.  One  of  the  developments  is  located  at  717  Bourke  Street  in  the  Docklands.  The  development  will  comprise  of  39,800  square  metres  of  office  space  with  an  average  office  floor  plate  size  of  3,000  square  metres,  3,500  square  metres  of  retail  space  and  parking  for  430  cars.  The  development  is  scheduled  for  completion  in  the  third  quarter  of  2010.  

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Long  term  Throughout  2011,  the  Melbourne  office  market  is  will  potentially  see  an  addition  of  84,477  square  metres  of  office  space  and  50,200  square  metres  beyond  2012.  There  is  currently  174,750  square  metres  of  mooted  developments  as  well.  One  development  providing  office  space  in  2011  is  located  at  321  Exhibition  Street-­‐  a  full  refurbishment  of  the  building  will  provide  30,824  square  metres  of  office  space.  Another  project  is  a  new  development  located  at  111-­‐141  William  Street.  The  development  will  comprise  of  20,000  square  metres  of  office  space  with  an  average  office  floor  plate  size  of  2,250  square  metres  and  2,000  square  metres  of  retail  space.  A  new  development  located  at  735  Collins  Street  is  scheduled  for  completion  beyond  2012  and  will  provide  38,000  square  metres  of  office  space  with  an  average  office  floor  plate  size  of  2,100  square  metres,  850  square  metres  of  retail  space  and  parking  for  500  cars.  

4.2  COMMERCIAL  MARKET  

4.2.1  The  Melbourne  CBD  Office  Market    “Rental  Growth  Surges  As  Demand  Continues”  (Colliers  International  2011)    The   Melbourne   CBD   continues   to   show   strength   with   the   highest   level   of   net  absorption   nationally   over   the   past   12   months   (Colliers   International   2011).  Professional   Services   is   currently   driving   demand   however   renewed   strength   in  Financial  Services  is  expected  this  year  as  this  sector  begins  to  regroup  following  the  GFC.    Demand  for  office  space  in  Melbourne’s  CBD  has  remained  very  strong  yet  there  is  limited  supply  entering  the  market  with  just  one  new  building  being  delivered  in  the  past  six  months.  The  prospect  of  new  buildings  being  delivered  in  2011  appears  slim  and  given  demand   is   likely   to   remain   strong  observers   forecast  a   sharp  decease   in  vacancy.  As  a  result  Colliers  International  (2011)  predicts  a  sharp  decline  in  vacancy  to  approximately  5.2%  in  January  2012.    CB  Richard  Ellis  (2011)  forecast  supply  levels  in  the  CBD  market  to  remain  relatively  constrained  until  2013  with  only  3  new  projects  being  completed  by  December  2013.  It   is   expected   that   more   pre-­‐commitment   activity   this   year   will   drive   more   new  development;  however  this  new  supply  will  not  enter  the  market  until  2013/2014.    The  general  trend  now  for  Melbourne’s  office  markets  is  an  environment  of  reducing  options  for  tenants  as  vacancy  levels  recede  and  supply  opportunities  through  new  construction  are  comparatively  depleted.  This   is  providing  income  growth  potential  and  a  subsequently  stronger  investment  market  where  stock  availability  is  currently  the  main  limiting  factor.      Of   most   significance   is   that   contiguous   options   for   tenants   are   becoming   scarce,  placing  solid  upward  pressure  particularly  on  prime  rentals.  Following  an  increase  of  prime  net  face  rents  in  the  fourth  quarter  2010  of  3.2%,  CBD  office  rentals  remained  

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firm   over   the   first   quarter   2011   to   remain   at   an   indicative   level   of   $434/sq   m  although  further  pressure  is  building.  Significant  uplift  in  rents  is  expected  in  2011  in  Melbourne’s  CBD  with  CBRE  forecasting  growth  of  6.3%  and  7.3%  in  net  face  prime  rentals   for   this   year   and   next   respectively.   Double-­‐digit   growth   is   expected   in  effective  prime  rentals  this  year.    Property  Market  Summary  –  1st  Quarter  2011  [CBRE  REPORT  DATED  JANUARY  2011]    

 Source:  CB  Richard  Ellis  (March  2011)  and  PCA  (January  2011)  

4.2.2  The  Docklands  Office  Market    MARKET   TOTAL  STOCK  

JAN  2011    (SQ  M)  

NEW  &  REFURBISHED  STOCK    12  MONTHS  TO  JAN  2011  (SQ  M)    

NET  ABSORPTION  12  MONTHS  TO  JAN  2011  (SQ  M)  

VACANCY  RATE  AS  AT  JAN  2010  (%)  

VACANCY  RATE  AS  AT  JAN  2010  (%)  

Docklands   516,678   106,608   105,344   2.1   2.3  Source:  extracted  and  modified  from  CB  Richard  Ellis  (March  2011)  and  PCA  (January  2011)  

 Docklands  is  being  developed  mainly  by  the  private  sector,  and  its  distinct  but  linked  precincts  are  a  dynamic  blend  of  residential,  commercial,  retail  and  leisure  activities  (Vic   Urban   2011).   Interestingly,   only   one   third   of   the   way   complete,   Melbourne  Docklands'   current   development   value   is   $4.5   billion   on   the   way   towards   its   end  value  of  $12  billion  (Vic  Urban  2011).    As  the  CBD’s  newest  office  precinct,  Docklands  now  contains  more  office  stock  than  the  Melbourne  fringe  sub  locale  of  Southbank  (427,456  square  metres)  (CBRE  2011).  

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Additionally   the   concentration   of   new   office   construction   is   in   the   Docklands  precinct   (CBRE   2011).   Docklands   accounted   for   almost   all   of   the   120,000   square  metres   of   supply   additions   to   the   CBD’s   office  market   (CBRE   2011).  Media  House,  Myer,   380   Docklands   Drive   and   Seven17   Bourke   Street   are   all   recent   completions  contributing   to   Docklands   representation   of   just   over   twelve   percent   of   the   total  CBD  market  (CBRE  2011).    Furthermore,  it  appears  that  the  Docklands  precinct  will  continue  to  be  the  focus  of  office   development.   Of   those   significant   new   projects   underway   or   committed;  Aurecon,  NAB,  Melbourne  Water,  Marsh  Mercer  and  the  ATO  are  Docklands  bound  (CBRE  2011).    "The  Docklands   precinct   demonstrates   that   good   planning   and   vision   can   result   in  successful   master   planned   communities   with   a   mix   of   residential,   retail   and  commercial  space."  (Cunich  2011)    Significant  uplift   in   rents   is  expected   in  2011   in  Docklands   (as  well   as  Melbourne’s  CBD)  with  CBRE  (2011)  forecasting  growth  of  6.3%  and  7.3%  in  net  face  prime  rentals  for   this   year   and   next   respectively.   Double-­‐digit   growth   is   expected   in   effective  prime  rentals  this  year  (CBRE  2011).    Moreover,  Prime  indicative  yields  are  currently  at  7.18%  as  at  1Q2011  (CBRE  2011).  Several  sales  analysed  this  year  (that  transacted  late  2010)  revealed  a  tightening  of  yields,   particularly   for   grade   A   assets,   with   the   likes   of   717   Docklands   Drive  ($245.175  mill.)  and  737  Docklands  Drive  ($113  mill.)  achieving  initial  yields  between  7.1%   and   7.2%   (CBRE   2011).   From   an   investment   perspective,   such   sales   are  providing  IRRs  between  9%  and  10%  (CBRE  2011).  

4.2.3  Inventory  report    Existing  stock  in  the  market  and  trading  area:      MARKET   TOTAL  STOCK  

JAN  2011    (SQ  M)  

NEW  &  REFURBISHED  STOCK  12  MONTHS  TO  JAN  2011  (SQ  M)  

NET  ABSORPTION  12  MONTHS  TO  JAN  2011  (SQ  M)  

VACANCY  RATE  AS  AT  JAN  2010  (%)  

VACANCY  RATE  AS  AT  JAN  2010  (%)  

Western  Core   1,586,407   2,527   -­‐1,3546   8.1   8.3  Eastern  Core   673,663   0   6,138   3.7   4.6  Civic   431,000   7,767   1,896   7.2   8.6  Flagstaff   348,005   2,500   11,660   7.4   10.1  North  Eastern   308,910   2,656   -­‐4,569   4.5   3.0  Spencer   222,951   0   -­‐11,839   10.7   5.4  Source:  extracted  and  modified  from  CB  Richard  Ellis  (March  2011)  and  PCA  (January  2011)  

         

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Inventory  report  on  existing  competitive  uses  in  the  trading  area:      Segment   Company/Organisation  

 Finance  &  Insurance   NAB,  Bendigo  Bank,  Medibank  Private,  AXA  Asia  

Pacific  Media,  Sport  &  Entertainment   Channel  7,  Melbourne  Stadiums  Limited,  

Australian  Football  League  (AFL),  Melbourne  Central  City  Studios  

Education   Kangan  Batman  TAFE’s  Automotive  Centre  of  Excellence,  Altruism  Australia,  Open  Channel  

Government   Bureau  of  Meteorology,  VicUrban,  Australian  Customs  Services,  VicTrack  

IT  &  Telecommunications   Ericsson,  Telstra  Research  and  Development  Fast  Moving  Consumer  Goods   National  Foods  Ltd  Development   Lend  Lease,  ING  Real  Estate  Retail   Myer  Pty  Ltd    

5.  MARKETABILITY  ANALYSIS  

5.1  ABSORPTION  (POTENTIAL  DEMAND)    

The  absorption  rate  of  new  office  space  in  Docklands   is  almost  equal  to  the  new   supply   being   added   to   the   market.   In   actual   fact   Docklands   has   the   lowest  vacancy   rate   of   all   precincts   (Colliers   International   2011).   It   saw   a   decrease   in  vacancy   of   0.5%   despite   the   addition   of   717   Bourke   Street   in   2010   (Colliers  International  2011).  This   is  mainly  because  as  to  minimize  the  risk  of  oversupply   in  the  Docklands  area  and  the  total  metropolitan  commercial  office  market,  developers  have   generally   required   that   commercial   buildings   have   pre-­‐commitments   before  development  can  proceed  (CBRE  2011).  

5.2  EFFECTIVE  DEMAND    The  developments  economic  viability  can  be  substantiated  through  the  recent  ‘boom’  the  Docklands  has  experienced  which  is  reflected  in  the  statistics  present  in  Figure  1.1  which  show  a  substantial  increase  in  business  locations,  employment  and  healthy  increase  in  retail  outlets.      Further  reasoning  behind  the  development  of  the  ANZ  centre  is  the  domination  of  the  Finance  and  Insurance  Sector  in  the  docklands,  which  amount  to  34%  of  all  employment  ultimately  validating  its  viability  in  the  area  and  its  sustainability  in  the  future.  It  is  also  worth  nothing  that  large  companies  are  linked  to  higher  employment  levels  in  the  area,  approximately  74%  of  employment  directly  linked  with  larger  companies  so  the  ANZ  Centre  will  progressively  find  itself  in  a  very  viable  position.        

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Figure  1.1  KEY  INDICATORS   2002   2004   2006   2008   2010  Business  locations   140   141   417   574   864  

Employment   6,778   7,465   14,490   21,081   32,453  

Built  Space  (m2)   1,059,613   1,470,583   1,762,256   2,213,062   2,641,695  

Unbuilt  Space  (m2)   992,678   881,128   811,912   918,498   856,026  

Let  Office  Space  (m2)   52,095   119,329   182,309   296,896   453,874  

Let  Retail  Space  (m2)   8,693   10,109   26,368   44,399   83,219  

Vacant  Office  Space  (m2)   6,283   2,472   26,016   25,133   27,220  

Vacant  Retail  Space  (m2)   1,605   965   6,069   9,860   16,933  

Office  Vacancy  Rate   9.5%   2.0%   12.5%   7.8%   5.7%  

Retail  Vacancy  Rate   15.6%   8.7%   18.7%   18.2%   16.9%  

               

Key  Capacity  Measures              

Bar/Tavern/Pub  (seats)   630   930   1,330   2,470   4,118  Cafe/Restaurant/Bistro  (indoor  seats)   5,055   6,703   9,686   10,336   12,278  

Cafe/Restaurant/Bistro  (outdoor  seats)   226   1,086   2,235   2,441   3,608  

Child  Care  Centre  (places)   0   0   0   60   175  

Commercial  Accommodation  (rooms)   385   385   383   383   674  

Conferences  and  Meetings  (persons)   9,576   11,492   10,196   10,336   10,346  

Educational  Institution  (student  places)   30   55   10   795   1,420  

Food  Court  (indoor  seats)   500   500   907   907   1,093  

Residential  Parking  (spaces)   1,177   2,018   2,770   3,114   4,410  

Commercial  Parking  (spaces)   5,879   4,605   8,031   7,610   7,831  

Private  Parking  (spaces)   2,187   3,336   3,054   3,788   7,417  

Residential  Apartments   868   1,754   3,081   3,550   3,820  Source:  CLUE  2010  Census  of  Land  Use  and  Employment  –  Docklands  Small  Area  Report  March  2011  

5.3  CAPTURE  The  proportion  of  the  potential  demand  for  each  real  estate  product  that  the  subject  site  is  estimated  to  be  able  to  attract.  

5.4  LEASE  ANALYSIS  AND  NECESSARY  DEMAND  An  analysis  of  existing  leases  for  lease  rates,  escalations,  renewal  clauses,  escape  clauses,  and  other  relevant  provisions  with  the  goal  of  estimating  the  income  from  existing  leases  and  the  amount  of  space  likely  to  be  leased  in  each  period  as  a  percentage  of  demand  the  property  is  likely  to  capture.                          

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6.  CONCLUSION  &  RECOMMENDATION    From  CBRE  MarketView  Melbourne  Office  First  Quarter  2011:    “Office  vacancies  are  likely  to  fall  further  in  2011,  amid  good  gains  in  white  collar  jobs  and  easing  supply  growth.”    The   outlook   for   the   Docklands   office   market   appears   convincing.   With   increasing  demand   and   low   levels   of   supply   rental   growth   will   remain   particularly   strong.  Moreover   employer   confidence   remains   high   and   hiring   intentions   are   positive  (Colliers  International  2011).  Over  the  next  three  years  this  will  remain  the  case,  and  consequently  demand  is  expected  to  remain  high  and  supply  levels  constrained.  And  finally   investment  sales  activity   is   likely   to  remain  strong  over   the  next   three  years  due   to   the   positive   economic   and   property  market   outlook.   Further   tightening   of  yields   is   hence   likely   to   continue   with   the   current   market   outlook   (Colliers  International  2011).                                                      

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7.  APPENDICES  

7.1  IMAGES,  PLANS,  TABLES  &  CHARTS    Plan1:  ANZ  Centre  Upper  Ground  Floor  Plan  

   Plan  2:  ANZ  Centre  Level  2  Floor  Plan  

 

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 Plan  3:  ANZ  Centre  Level  9  Floor  Plan  

                                                         

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P1:  Main  Entrance  -­‐  cnr  Navigation  Drive  and  Collins  Street  

   P2:  ANZ  Centre  Carpark  

                     

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P3:  ANZ  Centre  Commercial  Loading  Dock  

   P4:  ANZ  Centre  Retail  Loading  Dock  

                   

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P5:  Pedestrian  Walkway  and  Cyclist  Pathway  –  Access  to  opposite  side  of  the  Yarra  River  

   P6:  Rear  Service  Access  

                   

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P7:  Rear  Entrance/Exit    

   P8:  Alternate  Main  Entrance    

                   

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P9:  Tram  Access  –  Collins  Landing  (Stop  D17)  -­‐  Route  31  to  Hoddle  Street  and  Route  48  to  North  Balwyn  

   P10:  Taxi  Rank  –  Located  on  Collins  Street  between  Karlsruhe  Lane  and  Navigation  Drive  

                 

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P11:  Bus  Stop  –  (need  to  add  bus  numbers  that  travel  here)  

   P12:  Tram  Access  –  Docklands  Park  (Stop  D4)  -­‐  Route  35  to  City  Circle  and  Route  70  to  Waterfront  City  Docklands  

                   

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P13:  Vehicular  Access  from  opposite  side  of  the  Yarra  River  

                                             

         

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7.2  CERTIFICATE  OF  TITLE  &  PLANS    

 

VOLUME 11155 FOLIO 767 Security no : 124037822145C Produced 20/05/2011 03:15 pm

LAND DESCRIPTION

Lot 1 on Plan of Subdivision 602173M. PARENT TITLES : Volume 11004 Folio 844 Volume 11152 Folio 637 Created by instrument PS602173M 03/09/2009

REGISTERED PROPRIETOR

Estate Fee Simple Sole Proprietor AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LTD of 100 QUEEN STREET MELBOURNE VIC 3000 PS602173M 03/09/2009

ENCUMBRANCES, CAVEATS AND NOTICES

CAVEAT as to part AG682432N 11/08/2009 Caveator CITIPOWER PTY Capacity SEE CAVEAT Lodged by CITIPOWER PTY Notices to CITIPOWER PTY of LEVEL 8 40 MARKET STREET MELBOURNE VIC 3000 CAVEAT as to part AG682433L 11/08/2009 Caveator CITIPOWER PTY Capacity SEE CAVEAT Lodged by CITIPOWER PTY Notices to CITIPOWER PTY of LEVEL 8 40 MARKET STREET MELBOURNE VIC 3000 CAVEAT as to part AG682434J 11/08/2009 Caveator CITIPOWER PTY Capacity SEE CAVEAT Lodged by CITIPOWER PTY Notices to CITIPOWER PTY of LEVEL 8 40 MARKET STREET MELBOURNE VIC 3000 Any encumbrances created by Section 98 Transfer of Land Act 1958 or Section 24 Subdivision Act 1988 and any other encumbrances shown or entered on the plan set out under DIAGRAM LOCATION below. AGREEMENT Section 24 (2) Docklands Authority Act 1991 AF087935M 24/05/2007 AGREEMENT Section 24 (2) Docklands Authority Act 1991 AF087966A 24/05/2007 AGREEMENT Section 24 (2) Docklands Authority Act 1991 AF087967X 24/05/2007 AGREEMENT Section 173 Planning and Environment Act 1987 AG718048U 27/08/2009

Copyright State of Victoria. This publication is copyright. No part may be reproduced by any process except in accordance with the provisions of the CopyrightAct and for the purposes of Section 32 of the Sale of Land Act 1962 or pursuant to a written agreement. The information is only valid at the time and in the formobtained from the LANDATA REGD TM System. The State of Victoria accepts no responsibility for any subsequent release, publication or reproduction of theinformation.

Title 11155/767 Page 1 of 2

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DIAGRAM LOCATION

SEE PS602173M FOR FURTHER DETAILS AND BOUNDARIES

ACTIVITY IN THE LAST 125 DAYS

NIL DOCUMENT END

Copyright State of Victoria. This publication is copyright. No part may be reproduced by any process except in accordance with the provisions of the CopyrightAct and for the purposes of Section 32 of the Sale of Land Act 1962 or pursuant to a written agreement. The information is only valid at the time and in the formobtained from the LANDATA REGD TM System. The State of Victoria accepts no responsibility for any subsequent release, publication or reproduction of theinformation.

Title 11155/767 Page 2 of 2

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Imaged Document Cover Sheet

The document following this cover sheet is an imaged document supplied by LANDATA®, Land Victoria.

Document Type planDocument Identification PS545345Y

Number of Pages

(excluding this cover sheet)

15

Document Assembled 20/05/2011 14:57

Copyright and disclaimer notice:© State of Victoria. This publication is copyright. No part may be reproduced by any process exceptin accordance with the provisions of the Copyright Act and for the purposes of Section 32 of the Saleof Land Act 1962 or pursuant to a written agreement. The information is only valid at the time and inthe form obtained from the LANDATA® System. The State of Victoria accepts no responsibility forany subsequent release, publication or reproduction of the information.

The document is invalid if this cover sheet is removed or altered.

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7.2  REFERENCES    Census  of  Land  Use  and  Employment  (CLUE),  2011.  Docklands  Small  Area  Report  March  2011.  [Online]  City  of  Melbourne  Government  (Published  2011)  Available  at:  

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<http://www.melbourne.vic.gov.au/AboutMelbourne/Statistics/CLUE/Documents/CLUE_Small_Area_Report_2011.pdf>  [Accessed  27  May  2011]    CB  Richard  Ellis  (CBRE),  2011.  MarketView  Melbourne  Metropolitan  Office  -­‐  1st  Quarter  2011.  [Online]  Melbourne  (Published  2011)  Available  at:  <http://www.cbre.com.au/NR/rdonlyres/932BDEA9-­‐A1A7-­‐4D57-­‐85DA-­‐42E0532C952A/911658/melbourne1q11ofc.pdf>  [Accessed  27/05/2011]    CB  Richard  Ellis  (CBRE),  2011.  Melbourne  CBD  and  Fringe  Office  ViewPoint  –  February  2011.  [ONLINE]  CBRE  Pty  Ltd  (Published  2011)  Available  at:  <http://www.cbre.com.au/NR/rdonlyres/BCAB4BE0-­‐A000-­‐412F-­‐A891-­‐6853E01F485A/904268/ViewPointMelbCBDFringeFeb2011.pdf>  [Accessed  27/05/2011]    Census  of  Land  Use  and  Employment  (CLUE),  2011.  CLUE  Reports.  [Online]  City  of  Melbourne  Government  (Published  2911)  Available  at:  <http://www.melbourne.vic.gov.au/AboutMelbourne/Statistics/CLUE/Pages/freereports.aspx>  [Accessed  27/05/2011]    National  Australia  Bank  (NAB)  Research,  2011.  Global  &  Australian  Forecasts.  [Online]  The  NAB  Group  Pty  Ltd  (Published  2011)  Available  at:  <http://www.nab.com.au/wps/wcm/connect/ee73eb004676c0f1bb9dbf7aee1226c9/2011-­‐04-­‐ForecastMR-­‐final.pdf?MOD=AJPERES&CACHEID=ee73eb004676c0f1bb9dbf7aee1226c9>  [accessed  28  May  2011)    Allen,  F.,  2010.  Analysis  –  Commercial  property:  Over  correcton  or  fair  value?  [Online]  Westpac  Institutional  Bank  (Published  May  2010)  Available  at:    <http://www.westpac.com.au/docs/pdf/cb/Commercial_property_-­‐_Over_correction_or_fair_value.pdf>  [accessed  19  May  2011]    Knight  Frank  Research,  2011.  April  2011  Melbourne  CBD  Office  Market  Overview.  [Online]  Knight  Frank  Pty  Ltd  (Published  6  April  2011)  Available  at:  <http://www.knightfrank.com.au/content/upload/files/Reports/Research_Office_Space/melbcbdoffapr11.pdf>  [accessed  19  May  2011]    National  Australia  Bank  (NAB)  Research,  2011.  Quarterly  Australian  Commercial  Property  Survey:  March  2011.  [Online]  The  NAB  Group  Pty  Ltd  (Published  4  May  2011)  Available  at:  <http://www.nabgroup.com/vgnmedia/downld/CommercialPropertyOverviewMar11.pdf>  [accessed  30  May  2011]    Cunich,  J.,  2010.  Property  Council  of  Australia,  2010.  Docklands  –  Melbourne’s  office  market  success  story.  [Online]  PCA  (Published  03  Feb  2010)  Available  at:    http://www.propertyoz.com.au/qld/Article/NewsDetail.aspx?p=16&id=2523  [accessed  30  May  2011]    Bray,  N.,  2011.  It’s  a  two-­‐tiered  economic  recovery,  OECD  economic  outlook  shows.  [Online]  Business  Intelligence  (Published  25  May  2011)  Available  at:  <http://www.bi-­‐me.com/main.php?id=52786&t=1&c=33&cg=4&mset=1011>  [accessed  26  May  2011]    Colliers  Internation.  (2011).  Melbourne  CBD  Office,  1-­‐10.    Cunich,  J.,  2011.  Vacancy  down,  demand  up  for  melbourne  office  space.  [Online]  3008docklands  (Published  24  February  2011)  Available  at:  <http://www.3008docklands.com.au/archives/real-­‐estate>  [accessed  26  May  2011]  Vic  Urban,  2011.  Melbourne  Docklands.  [Online]  VicUrban.com.  Available  at:  <http://www.vicurban.com/cs/Satellite?c=VPage&cid=1148366396798&pagename=VicUrban%2FLayout>  [accessed  26  May  2011]