introductory validation and the cleanroom

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    Introductory Validation and the

    Cleanroom

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    What we see

    FDA regulations require Documentation

    These regulations do not provide Guidelines

    on how speciically to product the

    documentation

    It is let up to the speciic companies to

    design their own documentation system!

    This includes the process o validation

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    Validation and "ualiication

    Validationcontains premises rom which a

    conclusion can #e logically derived

    "ualiicationis a condition or circumstance

    that must #e met or complied with

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    Can anyone give e$amples o

    validation%

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    Validation organi&ation

    As a department validation should cover

    'rocess

    (quipment

    Facilities Computer

    Cleaning

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    )teps in developing Validation

    are

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    )etup a validation dep!

    Write a validation plan

    Write policies* sopsand admin procedures

    (sta#lish changecontrol #oard

    (sta#lish documentreviewers andapprovers

    (sta#lish documentdistri#ution

    Identiy equipment tovalidate and ma+e alist

    Assign protocols to all

    unctions Validate most critical

    equipment irst

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    Assign equipment

    num#ers

    Assign protocol num#ers

    Assign change control

    num#ers

    Change protocols

    'erorm commissioning atthe original equipment

    manuacturer

    Write and e$ecute

    qualiication protocols

    Deiciencies

    Deviations

    Addendums

    Archiving

    ,equaliiction Internal audits

    FDA audits

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    "ualiication Testing

    Written qualiication protocols are prepared

    that speciy the tests to #e conducted and

    the data to #e collected!

    -#servations are documented!

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    What needs to #e tested%

    Almost everything needs to #e tested

    .ow does one +now%

    /-#serve the equipment in operation

    /0a1or components are typical!

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    What level o testing is required

    A standard or equipment testing has not

    #een made in the pharmaceutical industry

    -#1ect is to gain conidence that the

    equipment is operating under a state o

    control! )ome include

    /0inimum2ma$imum operating ranges

    /Worst case

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    .ow much testing is (nough%

    The num#er o repetitions o a process step

    during qualiication should #e #ased on

    statistical signiicance!

    Conventional wisdom

    /-nce is chance

    /Twice is nice

    /Three times is validation

    )orry #ut we need to use )tatistics!

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    The Cleanroom

    A room that is clean

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    I)- standard 3454463

    A room in which the concentration o

    air#orne particles is controlled* and which is

    constructed and used in a manner tominimi&e the introduction* generation* and

    retention o particles inside the room and in

    which other relevant parameters* e!g!temperature* humidity* and pressure* are

    controlled as necessary!

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    Who uses clean rooms

    (lectronics

    )emiconductor

    -ptics

    7iotechnology

    'harmacy

    0edical Devices

    Food and Drin+

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    8 ma1or types o cleanrooms

    Tur#ulently ventilated room/9diuses:

    /8; changes per hr min

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    'articles

    .uman .air 93;;um:

    Visi#le particle 9>;um:

    (! coli 9A #acteria: 3um

    'articles we typically measure ;!>um

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    )ome ?um#ers o I)- classes

    limits 9particles2m@ o air: Class 3 3;

    Class 8 3;;

    Class @ 3;;;

    Class 4 3;*;;;

    Class > 3;;*;;;

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    Also limits on micro#e contam

    Grade Air sample )ettle plates

    A 3 3

    7 3; >

    C 3;; >;

    D 8;; >;

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    )ome Cleanroom Disciplines

    A wal+ing person generates 3*;;;*;;;particles permin 9;!>um:

    )ome conditions will preclude wor+ in acleanroom/)+in conditions 9dermatitis:

    /,espiratory conditions/0icroloura

    /Allergies

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    -ther Conditions

    Good personal hygiene

    Cosmetics

    Bewelery

    )mo+ers particles and out gassing

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    Control o air transer

    (nter and e$it through change areas

    Do not leave doors open

    -pen and close doors quic+ly

    Doors usually open inward in production

    acilities

    ,espect the airloc+s

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    7ehavior

    )itting 3;;+* moving 3mil* wal+ing >mil+

    'ositioning so do not drip on product

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    (ntry and ($it o 'ersonnel

    .ygiene

    Cloths* ma+eup and 1ewlery

    Wash #eore and ater

    Chec+ yoursel and chec+ others

    Are you protecting product or yoursel!