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Part 1 June 1, 2020 A Closer Look At Plants Plant Parts and Their Functions

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Page 1: Introduction to Plants 1 A C… · transpiration in plants to absorption and transpiration in humans? 2-Explain one similarity and one difference between plants and animals with regard

Part 1

June 1, 2020 A Closer Look At Plants

Plant Parts and Their Functions

Page 2: Introduction to Plants 1 A C… · transpiration in plants to absorption and transpiration in humans? 2-Explain one similarity and one difference between plants and animals with regard

Learning Target: I can describe the basic structures &

functions of plants.

Criteria for Success

❏Describe how special plant cell parts support the function in plants

❏Describe the function of stems, leaves, roots

❏Understand various plant processes

❏Understand various tropisms

Page 3: Introduction to Plants 1 A C… · transpiration in plants to absorption and transpiration in humans? 2-Explain one similarity and one difference between plants and animals with regard

Let’s begin by watching this awesome intro video clip!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_F8kYkn49Ec

Page 4: Introduction to Plants 1 A C… · transpiration in plants to absorption and transpiration in humans? 2-Explain one similarity and one difference between plants and animals with regard

DO NOW: Copy and Complete:

1- When it comes to plants, I know…..

Learning Target: I can describe the basic structures & functions of plants.

Page 5: Introduction to Plants 1 A C… · transpiration in plants to absorption and transpiration in humans? 2-Explain one similarity and one difference between plants and animals with regard

Structure Function

1. Roots -tap root and fibrous

2. Leaves

3. Stems

Tool Box #54

Plant Structures and Functions

I Plants- organisms that typically grow in permanent sites; produce

their own food; provide oxygen for other organisms.

II Plant Parts:

support leaves; stores and carries water and nutrients

to leaves; transport sugar to roots.

makes food; helps exchange gases in the envioronment

through stomata (small openings in the leaves).

absorbs water & minerals; anchors plant to soil;

supports the plant

Page 6: Introduction to Plants 1 A C… · transpiration in plants to absorption and transpiration in humans? 2-Explain one similarity and one difference between plants and animals with regard

Examples of Two Root Types

Taproot examples Fibrous roots

Page 7: Introduction to Plants 1 A C… · transpiration in plants to absorption and transpiration in humans? 2-Explain one similarity and one difference between plants and animals with regard

Check For Understanding- Think about it!

Make a connection between the two

special parts of a plant cell and the parts

of a plant from the previous slide.

Page 8: Introduction to Plants 1 A C… · transpiration in plants to absorption and transpiration in humans? 2-Explain one similarity and one difference between plants and animals with regard

Plant Processes

Part 2

June 1, 2020 A Closer Look At Plants

Page 9: Introduction to Plants 1 A C… · transpiration in plants to absorption and transpiration in humans? 2-Explain one similarity and one difference between plants and animals with regard

III Plant Processes

1-Absorption = taking in water 2-

and nutrients

Transpiration = release of

water vapor from stomata in

leaves

Page 10: Introduction to Plants 1 A C… · transpiration in plants to absorption and transpiration in humans? 2-Explain one similarity and one difference between plants and animals with regard

Tool Box #54 Continued

3- Photosynthesis = the process (in leaves) of converting light

energy from the Sun to chemical energy (food= glucose)

a) Chloroplasts role = provide chlorophyll

b) Stomata role = allows the exchange of gases .

Page 11: Introduction to Plants 1 A C… · transpiration in plants to absorption and transpiration in humans? 2-Explain one similarity and one difference between plants and animals with regard

Let’s Watch The Video Clip on Photosynthesis!

https://www.brainpop.com/science/cellularlifeandgenetics/photosynthesis/

UN= Spartan51

PW= brainpopCreate a 3-2-1-

Chart while

watching!

Page 12: Introduction to Plants 1 A C… · transpiration in plants to absorption and transpiration in humans? 2-Explain one similarity and one difference between plants and animals with regard
Page 13: Introduction to Plants 1 A C… · transpiration in plants to absorption and transpiration in humans? 2-Explain one similarity and one difference between plants and animals with regard

Tool Box #54 Continued

4- Cellular Respiration= the process that plant cells use to

convert energy stored in glucose into useable chemical energy

-occurs in the cytoplasm/ mitochondria of the cells

- ATP (adenosine triphoshate) = molecule where

energy is stored

Page 14: Introduction to Plants 1 A C… · transpiration in plants to absorption and transpiration in humans? 2-Explain one similarity and one difference between plants and animals with regard

IV-TropismsTropisms = plant growth toward or away from an external (outside) stimulus

A- Phototropism = growth toward light

B- Gravitropism = growth to and away from the force of gravity ; first root- grows

downward (pos.); stems/leaves –grow upward (neg.)

Tool Box #54 continued

Page 15: Introduction to Plants 1 A C… · transpiration in plants to absorption and transpiration in humans? 2-Explain one similarity and one difference between plants and animals with regard

C- Thigmotropism = a plants response to touch (coiling

around another plant; roots wrapping around a rock in soil)

Page 16: Introduction to Plants 1 A C… · transpiration in plants to absorption and transpiration in humans? 2-Explain one similarity and one difference between plants and animals with regard

Exit Slip

1- Plant life is so important to all life on Earth because….

2- Plant life is so important to all life on Earth but….

3-Plant life is so important to all life on Earth so….

Page 17: Introduction to Plants 1 A C… · transpiration in plants to absorption and transpiration in humans? 2-Explain one similarity and one difference between plants and animals with regard

Enrichment- Copy and answer:

1- What analogy can be

given to compare

absorption and

transpiration in plants to

absorption and

transpiration in humans?

2- Explain one similarity

and one difference

between plants and

animals with regard to

stimuli ( a thing or event

that evokes a reaction).

Page 18: Introduction to Plants 1 A C… · transpiration in plants to absorption and transpiration in humans? 2-Explain one similarity and one difference between plants and animals with regard

Copy the Following Formula for Photosynthesis