introduction to markets

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AS Unit F581: AS Unit F581: Markets in Markets in action action Competitive markets Competitive markets and how they work and how they work

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AS Unit F581:AS Unit F581:Markets in actionMarkets in action

Competitive markets Competitive markets and how they workand how they work

An introduction An introduction to marketsto markets

What is a market?What is a market?

Any place or mechanism that brings together buyers and sellers in order to trade or exchange products

Why are markets important?

Markets determine the price of goods and services

Markets allocate scarce

resources

Markets allow consumers to express their preferences and producers to earn profit and

provide ‘signals’

In your table groups make a list of the different kinds of markets you have

heard of

eg

(‘the housing market’)

Keep on task:Keep on task:time is ticking away …time is ticking away …

In your table groups make a list of In your table groups make a list of the different kinds of markets you the different kinds of markets you have heard ofhave heard of

countdown.mp3

Different kinds of marketsDifferent kinds of markets

housing

market

foreign exchange marketstock market

retail market

oil market

labour market

commodity markets

financial markets

leisure

markets

Task: investigating Task: investigating marketsmarketsIn groups of three, you are going to investigate a range of markets to try to come up with reasons which might explain changes in market prices.

In each case you should:

describe how the market price is changing over time;

conduct some research into the market using the internet;

suggest reasons for the price changes you have described;

present your findings to the rest of the class.

email to: [email protected]

Conclusions from Conclusions from investigationinvestigation

Prices are determined by the interaction of the forces

of demand and supply.

Prices are determined by the interaction of the forces

of demand and supply.

If there is too much demand relative to supply,

prices will tend to rise.

If there is too much demand relative to supply,

prices will tend to rise.

If there is too much demand relative to supply,

prices will tend to rise.

If there is too much demand relative to supply,

prices will tend to rise.

If there is insufficient demand relative to

supply, prices will tend to fall.

If there is insufficient demand relative to

supply, prices will tend to fall.