indico.ph.tum.de · introduction from the previous talk... • you know what supersymmetry is and...
TRANSCRIPT
SUSY After the Higgs Discovery:Experimental Status and Perspectives
Alexander Mann
7th Cluster Science Week2nd – 5th December 2013
Introduction
From the previous talk. . .• You know what Supersymmetry is and what it’s good for.
• You’ve seen the Higgs discovery plots.
• Therefore I’ll skip the introduction.
Overview1 Is there a tension between SM Higgs and MSSM Higgs(es)?2 How do we search for SUSY?3 What are the implications of Higgs discovery for SUSY searches?
skip introduction. . .
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 2
Supersymmetry: What and Why
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 3
What is Supersymmetry?
Basic idea of Supersymmetry (SUSY)
• Introducing an additional symmetry:
fermion∆s=1/2←−−−→ boson
• Only non-trivial extension of Poincarésymmetry group(Haag-Łopuszanski-Sohnius-Theorem)
• Requires basically doubling the particlecontent + more Higgs (MSSM)
Particles in the Standard Model and its minimalsupersymmetric extension (MSSM)
Where are all these particles?• Standard Model and SUSY particles:
same quantum numbers (except spin)• No SUSY particles observed yet• SUSY particles must be heavier⇒ SUSY is a broken symmetry
R-parity and phenomenology• SUSY allows proton to decay• Remedy: introduction of R-parity
• multiplicative quantum number• SM particles: R = +1,• SUSY particles: R = −1
• R-parity conserved• pair production of SUSY particles• lightest SUSY particle (LSP) stable
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 4
What is Supersymmetry?
Basic idea of Supersymmetry (SUSY)
• Introducing an additional symmetry:
fermion∆s=1/2←−−−→ boson
• Only non-trivial extension of Poincarésymmetry group(Haag-Łopuszanski-Sohnius-Theorem)
• Requires basically doubling the particlecontent + more Higgs (MSSM)
Particles in the Standard Model and its minimalsupersymmetric extension (MSSM)
Where are all these particles?• Standard Model and SUSY particles:
same quantum numbers (except spin)• No SUSY particles observed yet• SUSY particles must be heavier⇒ SUSY is a broken symmetry
R-parity and phenomenology• SUSY allows proton to decay• Remedy: introduction of R-parity
• multiplicative quantum number• SM particles: R = +1,• SUSY particles: R = −1
• R-parity conserved• pair production of SUSY particles• lightest SUSY particle (LSP) stable
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 5
What is Supersymmetry?
Basic idea of Supersymmetry (SUSY)
• Introducing an additional symmetry:
fermion∆s=1/2←−−−→ boson
• Only non-trivial extension of Poincarésymmetry group(Haag-Łopuszanski-Sohnius-Theorem)
• Requires basically doubling the particlecontent + more Higgs (MSSM)
Particles in the Standard Model and its minimalsupersymmetric extension (MSSM)
Where are all these particles?• Standard Model and SUSY particles:
same quantum numbers (except spin)• No SUSY particles observed yet• SUSY particles must be heavier⇒ SUSY is a broken symmetry
R-parity and phenomenology• SUSY allows proton to decay• Remedy: introduction of R-parity
• multiplicative quantum number• SM particles: R = +1,• SUSY particles: R = −1
• R-parity conserved• pair production of SUSY particles• lightest SUSY particle (LSP) stable
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 6
Why Supersymmetry?
• Dark Matter (DM)• Detected in bullet cluster and from rotation curves
of spiral galaxies• Baryonic matter (SM): ∼ 5%• Dark Matter: ∼ 27%• Dark Energy: ∼ 68%• Lightest SUSY particle:
natural candidate for Cold Dark Matter �• Hierarchy problem of the Higgs mass
• Higgs mass receives large loop corrections⇒ quadratic divergence
• Loop corrections from bosons and fermionscancel exactly in (unbroken) SUSY⇒ stabilization of Higgs mass at EWK scale �
• Extrapolation of running coupling constants• Grand Unified Theory: unification of forces• Expect intersection at GUT scale• Much better fulfilled if including SUSY �
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 7
Why Supersymmetry?
• Dark Matter (DM)• Detected in bullet cluster and from rotation curves
of spiral galaxies• Baryonic matter (SM): ∼ 5%• Dark Matter: ∼ 27%• Dark Energy: ∼ 68%• Lightest SUSY particle:
natural candidate for Cold Dark Matter �• Hierarchy problem of the Higgs mass
• Higgs mass receives large loop corrections⇒ quadratic divergence
• Loop corrections from bosons and fermionscancel exactly in (unbroken) SUSY⇒ stabilization of Higgs mass at EWK scale �
• Extrapolation of running coupling constants• Grand Unified Theory: unification of forces• Expect intersection at GUT scale• Much better fulfilled if including SUSY �
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 8
Why Supersymmetry?
• Dark Matter (DM)• Detected in bullet cluster and from rotation curves
of spiral galaxies• Baryonic matter (SM): ∼ 5%• Dark Matter: ∼ 27%• Dark Energy: ∼ 68%• Lightest SUSY particle:
natural candidate for Cold Dark Matter �• Hierarchy problem of the Higgs mass
• Higgs mass receives large loop corrections⇒ quadratic divergence
• Loop corrections from bosons and fermionscancel exactly in (unbroken) SUSY⇒ stabilization of Higgs mass at EWK scale �
• Extrapolation of running coupling constants• Grand Unified Theory: unification of forces• Expect intersection at GUT scale• Much better fulfilled if including SUSY �
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 9
Large Hadron Collider
Large Hadron Collider• Circular (synchrotron) hadron collider with 26.7 km circumference, successor of LEP
• Proton-proton collisions at√
s = 7 − 8 TeV (design: 14 TeV)
• Maximum instantaneous luminosity: 1034Hz/cm2 (design, record so far: 7 · 1033
Hz/cm2)
• Collision rate: up to 40 MHz, four interaction points
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 10
ATLAS Detector
A Toroidal LHC ApparatuS
• Situated at Interaction Point 1 of the LHC, in a cavern 100 m below the surface
• Height: 25 m, length: 44 m, weight: 7 · 106kg
• 4π multi-purpose detector, mirror- and cylindrical symmetry, onion-like structureTracking detector, solenoid, electromagnetic and hadronic calorimeters, muon system
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 11
The Higgs Discovery
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 12
Higgs Discovery
Discovery• Official announcement of discovery on 4th July 2012• Discovery of a “new resonance in the search for the Standard Model Higgs boson”
• gradual process of confidence: “narrow resonance” . . . “a Higgs-like boson” . . . “a Higgs boson”• Since then lot of work to determine and measure:
• spin (SM: Higgs is a scalar particle)• parity (SM: Higgs is a CP-even state)• mass (SM: no prediction)• signal strength (check: compatible with SM predictions for given mass?)• couplings (check: compatible with SM predictions for given mass?)
Measurements
• July 2013: ATLAS paper ruling out JP = 0−, 1+, 1−, 2+ at confidence levels above 97.8 %
⇒ spin + parity �• Mass of the new boson is measured to be
• ATLAS: mH = 125.5 ± 0.2 (stat.)+0.5−0.6 (syst.) GeV (ATLAS-CONF-2013-014)
• CMS: mH = 125.7 ± 0.3 (stat.) ± 0.3 (syst.) GeV (CMS-PAS-HIG-13-005)
⇒ mass �
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 13
Higgs DiscoverySignal strength
ATLAS
)µSignal strength (
-1 0 +1
Combined
4l! (*)
ZZ!H
"" !H
#l# l! (*)
WW!H
$$ !H
bb!W,Z H
-1Ldt = 4.6 - 4.8 fb% = 7 TeV: s-1Ldt = 13 - 20.7 fb% = 8 TeV: s
-1Ldt = 4.6 fb% = 7 TeV: s-1Ldt = 20.7 fb% = 8 TeV: s
-1Ldt = 4.8 fb% = 7 TeV: s-1Ldt = 20.7 fb% = 8 TeV: s
-1Ldt = 4.6 fb% = 7 TeV: s-1Ldt = 20.7 fb% = 8 TeV: s
-1Ldt = 4.6 fb% = 7 TeV: s-1Ldt = 13 fb% = 8 TeV: s
-1Ldt = 4.7 fb% = 7 TeV: s-1Ldt = 13 fb% = 8 TeV: s
= 125.5 GeVHm
0.20± = 1.30 µ
ATLAS Preliminary
ATLA
S-C
ON
F-20
13-0
34
note: bb and ττ have been updated to full 2012 dataset (recently)
CMS
SMσ/σBest fit 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5
0.28± = 0.92 µ ZZ→H
0.20± = 0.68 µ WW→H
0.27± = 0.77 µ γγ →H
0.41± = 1.10 µ ττ →H
0.62± = 1.15 µ bb→H
0.14± = 0.80 µ Combined
-1 19.6 fb≤ = 8 TeV, L s -1 5.1 fb≤ = 7 TeV, L s
CMS Preliminary = 0.65
SMp
= 125.7 GeVH m
CM
S-P
AS
-HIG
-13-
005
Measurements of the signal strength parameterfor the individual channels (decay modes) and their combination.
⇒ signal strength �
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 14
Higgs DiscoverySignal strength and couplings
SM B/B!
ggF+ttHµ
-2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
SM
B/B
! V
BF
+V
Hµ
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
Standard Model
Best fit
68% CL
95% CL
"" #H
4l# (*)
ZZ#H
$l$ l# (*)
WW#H %% #H
PreliminaryATLAS
-1Ldt = 4.6-4.8 fb& = 7 TeV: s-1Ldt = 13-20.7 fb& = 8 TeV: s
= 125.5 GeVHm
ATLA
S-C
ON
F-20
13-0
34Common signal strength scale factors
(production modes)
V!
0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 1.3
F!
-1
0
1
2
3
SMBest fit68% CL95% CL
-1Ldt = 13-20.7 fb" = 8 TeV, s
-1Ldt = 4.6-4.8 fb" = 7 TeV, s
ATLAS Preliminary
ATLA
S-C
ON
F-20
13-0
34
Coupling scale factors κF and κV
for fermion and vector (gauge) couplings(κV = κW = κZ , κF = κt = κb = κτ = κg )
• First Run-I measurements still with large uncertainties
• All findings in good agreement with expectations for a Standard Model Higgs
⇒ couplings �
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 15
Higgs Discovery (Summary)
)µSignal strength (
-1 0 +1
Combined
4l! (*)
ZZ!H
"" !H
#l# l! (*)
WW!H
$$ !H
bb!W,Z H
-1Ldt = 4.6 - 4.8 fb% = 7 TeV: s-1Ldt = 13 - 20.7 fb% = 8 TeV: s
-1Ldt = 4.6 fb% = 7 TeV: s-1Ldt = 20.7 fb% = 8 TeV: s
-1Ldt = 4.8 fb% = 7 TeV: s-1Ldt = 20.7 fb% = 8 TeV: s
-1Ldt = 4.6 fb% = 7 TeV: s-1Ldt = 20.7 fb% = 8 TeV: s
-1Ldt = 4.6 fb% = 7 TeV: s-1Ldt = 13 fb% = 8 TeV: s
-1Ldt = 4.7 fb% = 7 TeV: s-1Ldt = 13 fb% = 8 TeV: s
= 125.5 GeVHm
0.20± = 1.30 µ
ATLAS Preliminary
SM B/B!
ggF+ttHµ
-2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
SM
B/B
! V
BF
+V
Hµ
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
Standard Model
Best fit
68% CL
95% CL
"" #H
4l# (*)
ZZ#H
$l$ l# (*)
WW#H %% #H
PreliminaryATLAS
-1Ldt = 4.6-4.8 fb& = 7 TeV: s-1Ldt = 13-20.7 fb& = 8 TeV: s
= 125.5 GeVHm
VV!
0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8
FV
"
-1.5
-1
-0.5
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5 SMBest fit68% CL95% CL
-1Ldt = 13-20.7 fb# = 8 TeV, s
-1Ldt = 4.6-4.8 fb# = 7 TeV, s
ATLAS Preliminary
So what have we learnt?• We are pretty sure we found a Higgs boson.
• It has a mass somewhere around 125 – 126 GeV.
• It looks a lot like the Standard Model Higgs.
• “The Higgs exists” ⇒ the hierarchy problem is real(depending on how much fine-tuning you’re willing to allow for)
• SUSY comes to our help!
• But: Can we fit this SM Higgs into our SUSY models?
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 16
Higgses in the SM and the MSSM
• Can we fit this SM Higgs into our SUSY models? → Yes, we can!
Standard Model Higgs• Standard Model: 1 complex Higgs doublet field
• electroweak-symmetry breaking (EWSB)⇒ mass of W
± and Z bosons + 1 scalar Higgs field
MSSM Higgses• In MSSM: 2 complex Higgs doublet fields required• Leading after EWSB to 8 − 3 = 5 physical Higgs particles with different properties:
• h and H (CP-even)• A (CP-odd)• H
+ and H− (charged)
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 17
Higgses in the SM and the MSSM
• Can we fit this SM Higgs into our SUSY models? → Yes, we can! But how?
MSSM Higgses• In MSSM: 2 complex Higgs doublet fields required• Leading after EWSB to 8 − 3 = 5 physical Higgs particles with different properties:
• h and H (CP-even)• A (CP-odd)• H
+ and H− (charged)
• “decoupling limit” (MA � MZ ):• h “light”, other Higgs bosons heavy and mass-degenerate• h indistinguishable from SM Higgs boson (same couplings)• ⇒ discovering a SM-like Higgs per se is not a problem for SUSY!
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 18
Higgses in the SM and the MSSM
• Can we fit this SM Higgs into our SUSY models? → Yes, we can! But how?
MSSM Higgses• In MSSM: 2 complex Higgs doublet fields required• Leading after EWSB to 8 − 3 = 5 physical Higgs particles with different properties:
• h and H (CP-even)• A (CP-odd)• H
+ and H− (charged)
• “decoupling limit” (MA � MZ ):• h “light”, other Higgs bosons heavy and mass-degenerate• h indistinguishable from SM Higgs boson (same couplings)• ⇒ discovering a SM-like Higgs per se is not a problem for SUSY!
Lightest Higgs Mass• Important difference between Higgs mass in SM and MSSM
• SM: no prediction of Higgs mass (unitarity: � 1 TeV)• MSSM: lightest Higgs mass bounded from above (quite strict limits!)
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 19
Higgses in the SM and the MSSM
• Can we fit this SM Higgs into our SUSY models? → Yes, we can! But how?
MSSM Higgses• In MSSM: 2 complex Higgs doublet fields required• Leading after EWSB to 8 − 3 = 5 physical Higgs particles with different properties:
• h and H (CP-even)• A (CP-odd)• H
+ and H− (charged)
• “decoupling limit” (MA � MZ ):• h “light”, other Higgs bosons heavy and mass-degenerate• h indistinguishable from SM Higgs boson (same couplings)• ⇒ discovering a SM-like Higgs per se is not a problem for SUSY!
Lightest Higgs Mass• Important difference between Higgs mass in SM and MSSM
• SM: no prediction of Higgs mass (unitarity: � 1 TeV)• MSSM: lightest Higgs mass bounded from above (quite strict limits!)
• Using “maximal mixing scenario” and MS ≤ 3 TeV (fine-tuning): mmax
h ≈ 130 GeV• ⇒ MH = 125.5 GeV fine for SUSY (in principle)
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 20
Higgses in the SM and the MSSM
• Can we fit this SM Higgs into our SUSY models? → Yes, we can! But how?
MSSM Higgses• In MSSM: 2 complex Higgs doublet fields required• Leading after EWSB to 8 − 3 = 5 physical Higgs particles with different properties:
• h and H (CP-even)• A (CP-odd)• H
+ and H− (charged)
• “decoupling limit” (MA � MZ ):• h “light”, other Higgs bosons heavy and mass-degenerate• h indistinguishable from SM Higgs boson (same couplings)• ⇒ discovering a SM-like Higgs per se is not a problem for SUSY!
Lightest Higgs Mass• actually: Higgs discovery good and
important for SUSY (MSSM)
• limits were getting quite tight. . .
• no Higgs (in that region)⇒ severe problems for MSSM
[GeV]Hm110 115 120 125 130 135 140 145 150
SM
!/!
95%
CL
Lim
it on
-110
1
10 Obs. Exp.
!1 ±!2 ± = 7 TeVs
-1 Ldt = 4.6-4.9 fb"
ATLAS 2011 2011 Data
CLs Limits PR
D86
,032
003
(201
2)
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 21
SUSY Searches
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 22
The Higgs and the SUSY Scale: Natural SUSY
• If SUSY solves Higgs fine-tuning problem ⇒ scale for SUSY masses
• → major motivation that SUSY should be “LHC physics”
• “Natural SUSY” = contributions to Higgs mass should be comparable in sizeand of order of electroweak scale
⇒ masses of superpartners with closest ties to Higgs must not be too far above weak scale
• Higgsinos must be light
• Largest contribution from top-stop loop→ top squark t must be light
• Gluino �g: large correction to t mass,enters Higgs potential at 2-loops→ gluino should not be too heavy
• Other gauginos may also beconstrained
• Other sparticles at multi-TeV scale
H
tL
bL
tR
g
W
B
Li, ei
bR
Q1,2, u1,2, d1,2
arX
iv:1
110.
6926
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 23
The Higgs and the SUSY Scale: Natural SUSY
• If SUSY solves Higgs fine-tuning problem ⇒ scale for SUSY masses
• → major motivation that SUSY should be “LHC physics”
• “Natural SUSY” = contributions to Higgs mass should be comparable in sizeand of order of electroweak scale
⇒ masses of superpartners with closest ties to Higgs must not be too far above weak scale
• Higgsinos must be light
• Largest contribution from top-stop loop→ top squark t must be light
• Gluino �g: large correction to t mass,enters Higgs potential at 2-loops→ gluino should not be too heavy
• Other gauginos may also beconstrained
• Other sparticles at multi-TeV scale
H
tL
bL
tR
g
W
B
Li, ei
bR
Q1,2, u1,2, d1,2
arX
iv:1
110.
6926
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 24
The Higgs and the SUSY Scale: Natural SUSY
• If SUSY solves Higgs fine-tuning problem ⇒ scale for SUSY masses
• → major motivation that SUSY should be “LHC physics”
• “Natural SUSY” = contributions to Higgs mass should be comparable in sizeand of order of electroweak scale
⇒ masses of superpartners with closest ties to Higgs must not be too far above weak scale
• Higgsinos must be light
• Largest contribution from top-stop loop→ top squark t must be light
• Gluino �g: large correction to t mass,enters Higgs potential at 2-loops→ gluino should not be too heavy
• Other gauginos may also beconstrained
• Other sparticles at multi-TeV scale
H
tL
bL
tR
g
W
B
Li, ei
bR
Q1,2, u1,2, d1,2
arX
iv:1
110.
6926
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 25
The Higgs and the SUSY Scale: Natural SUSY
• If SUSY solves Higgs fine-tuning problem ⇒ scale for SUSY masses
• → major motivation that SUSY should be “LHC physics”
• “Natural SUSY” = contributions to Higgs mass should be comparable in sizeand of order of electroweak scale
⇒ masses of superpartners with closest ties to Higgs must not be too far above weak scale
• Higgsinos must be light
• Largest contribution from top-stop loop→ top squark t must be light
• Gluino �g: large correction to t mass,enters Higgs potential at 2-loops→ gluino should not be too heavy
• Other gauginos may also beconstrained
• Other sparticles at multi-TeV scale
H
tL
bL
tR
g
W
B
Li, ei
bR
Q1,2, u1,2, d1,2
arX
iv:1
110.
6926
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 26
The Higgs and the SUSY Scale: Natural SUSY
• If SUSY solves Higgs fine-tuning problem ⇒ scale for SUSY masses
• → major motivation that SUSY should be “LHC physics”
• “Natural SUSY” = contributions to Higgs mass should be comparable in sizeand of order of electroweak scale
⇒ masses of superpartners with closest ties to Higgs must not be too far above weak scale
• Higgsinos must be light
• Largest contribution from top-stop loop→ top squark t must be light
• Gluino �g: large correction to t mass,enters Higgs potential at 2-loops→ gluino should not be too heavy
• Other gauginos may also beconstrained
• Other sparticles at multi-TeV scale
H
tL
bL
tR
g
W
B
Li, ei
bR
Q1,2, u1,2, d1,2
arX
iv:1
110.
6926
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 27
The Higgs and the SUSY Scale: Natural SUSY
• If SUSY solves Higgs fine-tuning problem ⇒ scale for SUSY masses
• → major motivation that SUSY should be “LHC physics”
• “Natural SUSY” = contributions to Higgs mass should be comparable in sizeand of order of electroweak scale
⇒ masses of superpartners with closest ties to Higgs must not be too far above weak scale
• Higgsinos must be light
• Largest contribution from top-stop loop→ top squark t must be light
• Gluino �g: large correction to t mass,enters Higgs potential at 2-loops→ gluino should not be too heavy
• Other gauginos may also beconstrained
• Other sparticles at multi-TeV scale
H
tL
bL
tR
g
W
B
Li, ei
bR
Q1,2, u1,2, d1,2
arX
iv:1
110.
6926
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 28
Natural SUSY – What to Look for
W
g
h
t
tb
~
~
~~~L
2
1
q~1,2 b l~~
R
500
1000
[GeV
]M
ass
Closeness to Higgs
µh~h~~
10
2+
0
B~
L. Hall (LBL Workshop, 21.10.11)
Slid
e:M
arc
Hoh
lfeld
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 29
Natural SUSY – What to Look for
W
g
h
t
tb
~
~
~~~L
2
1
q~1,2 b l~~
R
500
1000
[GeV
]M
ass
Closeness to Higgs
µh~h~~
10
2+
0
B~
L. Hall (LBL Workshop, 21.10.11)
• 3rd generation� Stop should be light
⇒ Stability of MH
� Small cross section� Final state includes:
t/b quarks, W bosons, E/T
Slid
e:M
arc
Hoh
lfeld
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 30
Natural SUSY – What to Look for
W
g
h
t
tb
~
~
~~~L
2
1
q~1,2 b l~~
R
500
1000
[GeV
]M
ass
Closeness to Higgs
µh~h~~
10
2+
0
B~
L. Hall (LBL Workshop, 21.10.11)
• 3rd generation� Stop should be light
⇒ Stability of MH
� Small cross section� Final state includes:
t/b quarks, W bosons, E/T
• Gauginos� LSP at EW scale
⇒WIMP miracle� Small cross section� Final state includes:
leptons, E/T, (no jets)
Slid
e:M
arc
Hoh
lfeld
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 31
Natural SUSY – What to Look for
W
g
h
t
tb
~
~
~~~L
2
1
q~1,2 b l~~
R
500
1000
[GeV
]M
ass
Closeness to Higgs
µh~h~~
10
2+
0
B~
L. Hall (LBL Workshop, 21.10.11)
• 3rd generation� Stop should be light
⇒ Stability of MH
� Small cross section� Final state includes:
t/b quarks, W bosons, E/T
• Gauginos� LSP at EW scale
⇒WIMP miracle� Small cross section� Final state includes:
leptons, E/T, (no jets)
• Gluinos and squarks� Can be heavy
⇒ Small cross section� Results indicate this� Final state includes:
jets, E/T, (leptons)
Slid
e:M
arc
Hoh
lfeld
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 32
Natural SUSY – What to Look for
W
g
h
t
tb
~
~
~~~L
2
1
q~1,2 b l~~
R
500
1000
[GeV
]M
ass
Closeness to Higgs
µh~h~~
10
2+
0
B~
L. Hall (LBL Workshop, 21.10.11)
• 3rd generation� Stop should be light
⇒ Stability of MH
� Small cross section� Final state includes:
t/b quarks, W bosons, E/T
• Gauginos� LSP at EW scale
⇒WIMP miracle� Small cross section� Final state includes:
leptons, E/T, (no jets)
• Gluinos and squarks� Can be heavy
⇒ Small cross section� Results indicate this� Final state includes:
jets, E/T, (leptons)
10−3
10−2
10−1
1
10
200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600
ν eν e* l el e*
t 1t 1*
q q q q *
g g
q g
χ 2og χ 2
oχ 1+
maverage [GeV]
σtot[pb]: pp SUSY
S = 8 TeV
Slid
e:M
arc
Hoh
lfeld
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 33
10-3
10-2
10-1
1
10
200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600
νeνe* lele*
t1t1*
qqqq*
gg
qg
χ2ogχ2
oχ1+
maverage [GeV]
σtot[pb]: pp → SUSY
√S = 8 TeV
SUSY Searches (Summary)
No, we haven’t found SUSY
(yet)
.
But we found a lot of places where it’s not!
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 34
SUSY Searches (Summary)
No, we haven’t found SUSY (yet).
But we found a lot of places where it’s not!
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 35
SUSY Searches (Summary)
No, we haven’t found SUSY (yet).But we found a lot of places where it’s not!
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 36
How a Search in HEP Works. . .
with uncertainty
SM Backgrounds:top pairs, single top,V+jets, dibosons,multijets,...
Minor irreducible Backgrounds:
Main irreducible Backgrounds:
Reducible (fake) Backgrounds:
− Templates− Jet smearing− Matrix method
− Normalize MC prediction in
− Pure MC based prediction
− Fully data driven method
Validation Region:
− Closer to SR
− Cross check back−ground predictions
Signal Region:− Look for excessDiscriminating Variable
Even
ts
SignalBackground
dedicated Control Regions− Extrapolate to Signal Regions
using MC
Combined global fit:Consider experimental and theoretical uncertainties
Teff Σjet T lepΣ T
E
(G
eV)
Tmis
s
Top
WCONTROL
M (GeV)T
QCD CONTROL
SUSYSIGNALREGION
M = E + p + p
Matrix Method
Extrapolation
Loose Tight
ε
ε
real
fake
Slid
e:M
arc
Hoh
lfeld
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 37
How We Model SUSY: Complete Models and Simplified Models
Complete Model
Example: mSUGRA, m0 = 200 GeV, m1/2 = −A0 = 600 GeV, tanβ = 10, µ > 0
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18Log
10(Q/1 GeV)
0
500
1000
1500
Mass
[G
eV
]
m0
m1/2
(µ2+m
0
2)1/2
squarks
sleptons
M1
M2
M3
Hd
Hu
arX
iv:h
ep-p
h/97
0935
6v6
RG evolution0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
Mas
s/
GeV
h0
A0, H
0 H±
qR, qL
b1, t2
t1
νL, �L
τ1
ντ , τ2
g
χ01
χ02 χ±
1
χ03, χ0
4 χ±2
b2
�R
Mass spectrum and branching ratios
• Contains complete spectrum, defined e. g. by parameters at GUT scale
• Many particles and decay modes with strongly varying BR
• Complex phenomenology, many different final states
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 38
How We Model SUSY: Complete Models and Simplified Models
Complete Model
Example: mSUGRA, m0 = 200 GeV, m1/2 = −A0 = 600 GeV, tanβ = 10, µ > 0
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18Log
10(Q/1 GeV)
0
500
1000
1500
Mass
[G
eV
]
m0
m1/2
(µ2+m
0
2)1/2
squarks
sleptons
M1
M2
M3
Hd
Hu
arX
iv:h
ep-p
h/97
0935
6v6
RG evolution0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
Mas
s/
GeV
h0
A0, H
0 H±
qR, qL
b1, t2
t1
νL, �L
τ1
ντ , τ2
g
χ01
χ02 χ±
1
χ03, χ0
4 χ±2
b2
�R
Mass spectrum and branching ratios
• Contains complete spectrum, defined e. g. by parameters at GUT scale
• Many particles and decay modes with strongly varying BR
• Complex phenomenology, many different final states
• Often only a few decay channels relevant (dominant)
• → idea: use a simplified model
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 39
How We Model SUSY: Complete Models and Simplified Models
Simplifed Model• Contain only interactions of small number of particles
• Described by minimal set of parameters(masses, branching ratios, production cross-section)
• often assume BR = 100 %• Exclusion limits given in terms of
• grids: vary masses of the particles involved in the chain→ “typical” 2-dimensional exclusion plots
• Benefits:• Less model specific• Decouple visible phenomenology / experimental signatures
from details of the model (e. g. GUT-scale parameters)• Can be used to reinterpret / derive limits in more general
models, and as reference for theorists
g
0
g
mass
mg
χ±
χ0mχ0
mχ±
1-step cascade decay (W)
+qq�
+W±
arX
iv:1
105.
2838
g
g
χ±1
χ∓1
p
p
q q
χ01
W
χ01
W
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 40
Implications of Higgs Discovery for SUSY
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 41
SUSY Searches at Munich
MPP
LMU• Electroweak production of charginos and neutralinos with 2 hadronic taus in the final state
(public conference note spring 2013, paper in preparation)
• Strong production with isolated leptons in the final state(public conference note spring 2013, paper in preparation)
• Electroweak production of charginos and neutralinos with a Higgs boson in the final state(no public results yet)
• Run-1 pMSSM summary paper (very early stage)
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 42
Implications of Higgs Discovery for SUSY
• Will exemplify different types of impacts using ATLAS analyses
• Simplified models without Higgs → no impact→ EWK 2-tau analysis, RPV ≥4� analysis, . . .
• Simplified models including (SUSY) Higgs→ Wh analysis: exploits measured Higgs properties
• Complete models (GUT scale, e. g. mSUGRA)→ tune parameters to accommodate Higgs with measured mass→ inclusive 1� analysis: “Higgs-aware” mSUGRA grid
• Phenomenological MSSM (pMSSM, low-scale parameters)→ use Higgs mass as constraint when selecting viable models→ Run-1 summary paper
• MSSM Higgs searches (not covered here)• “new Higgs” may be lightest MSSM Higgs h (decoupling limit), but also second-lightest neutral
Higgs H
• if mH = 126 GeV ⇒ mh often below LEP limit of 114.4 GeV(with reduced couplings to gauge bosons, in agreement with LEP bounds)
• → important to extend LHC Higgs searches to region below 114 GeV
• best way of experimentally proving that observed state is not SM: find additional Higgs
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 43
Multi-Leptonic R-Parity Violation
• Search for events with 4 leptons – Including up to 1 hadronically decaying , high missing
transverse energy (MET) and/or event activity (Meff) • Virtually background free • Powerful constraints on R-parity violating (RPV) SUSY,
where the lightest SUSY particle (LSP) decays into leptons – Example: gluino production
ATLAS-CONF-2013-036 e/µ decays only -rich scenario
RPV coupling
Slid
e:M
ike
Flow
erde
w
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 44
Search for EWK SUSY with Decays via Wh (CMS)
Model
• Full 2012 dataset, 19.5 fb−1 @
√s = 8 TeV
• Signature: �χ±1 �χ0
2 decaying to W -boson, Higgs + �ET
(Higgs: lightest SUSY Higgs, SM-like)
• In large parts of SUSY parameter space:heavy neutralinos decay predominantly to Higgs
P1
P2χ0
2
χ±1
W±
χ0
1
χ0
1
H
1
Analysis• Target 3 exclusive final states
1 H → bb:peak at M
bb= Mh → measured Higgs mass as constraint in selection
2 H → WW → �νqq�:
Higgs mass → constraint M�jj < 120 GeV
3 multi-lepton:H → WW , ZZ → leptons or H → ττ (reinterpretation of earlier search)
• 3 channels combined for interpretation in simplified model
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 45
Search for EWK SUSY with Decays via Wh (CMS)
Model
• Full 2012 dataset, 19.5 fb−1 @
√s = 8 TeV
• Signature: �χ±1 �χ0
2 decaying to W -boson, Higgs + �ET
(Higgs: lightest SUSY Higgs, SM-like)
• In large parts of SUSY parameter space:heavy neutralinos decay predominantly to Higgs
P1
P2χ0
2
χ±1
W±
χ0
1
χ0
1
H
1
Results / Interpretation
[GeV]bbM0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
Even
ts /
50 G
eV
02468
101214161820 Data
2l top
1l top
bbν l→WZ
bW+bW+light jets
RareTotal Uncertainty
) (200/1)01χ∼)(H0
1χ∼ (W→ 0
2χ∼±
1χ∼
) (250/1)01χ∼)(H0
1χ∼ (W→ 0
2χ∼±
1χ∼
) (300/1)01χ∼)(H0
1χ∼ (W→ 0
2χ∼±
1χ∼
CMS Preliminary-1Ldt = 19.5 fb∫ = 8 TeV, s
> 100 GeVmissTE
CM
S-P
AS
-SU
S-1
3-01
7
H → bb: no peak at Mbb = MH
[GeV]02χ∼
= M±
1χ∼
M150 200 250 300 350 400
[GeV
]0 1χ∼
M
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140 [pb]
95%
obse
rved
σ
-110
1
CMS Preliminary -1 = 19.5 fbt dL∫ = 8 TeV, s
H
= M
01χ∼
- M±1χ∼M
), combined01χ∼)(H0
1χ∼ (W→ 0
2χ∼ ±
1χ∼
expected 95% CLs Limitsobserved 95% CLs LimitsTheory uncertainty (NLO)
experimentalσ1±expected
CM
S-P
AS
-SU
S-1
3-01
7
exclusion: M(χ) < 204 GeV, M(�χ01) < 25 GeV
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 46
Search for EWK SUSY Production with 2 Hadronic Taus
Models
• Full 2012 dataset, 20.7 fb−1 @
√s = 8 TeV
• Signature: EWK production, 2 hadronic taus + �ET in final state
χ±1
χ∓1
τ/ντ
τ/ντ
p
p
ντ/ττ/ντ
χ01
ντ/ττ/ντ
χ01
�χ±1 -�χ±
1 production
χ±1
χ02
τ/ντ
τ/ντ
p
p
ντ/ττ/ντ
χ01
τ/ντ
τ/ντ
χ01
�χ±1 -�χ0
2 production
τ
τp
p
χ01
τ
χ01
τ
(Direct-stau production)
Analysis• Interpretation in simplified models and pMSSM scenario with EWK production
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 47
Search for EWK SUSY Production with 2 Hadronic Taus
Results / Interpretation
[GeV]±
1!"
m100 150 200 250 300 350 400
[G
eV
]0 1!"
m
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
0
1!"#$ % 2 &) $#"(#$" % 2 &
±
1!"
±
1!"
= 0.5
1
0!"
+ m±
1!"
m
#",$"
m
)theory
SUSY'1 ±Observed limit (
)exp'1 ±Expected limit (
=8 TeVs, -1
L dt = 20.7 fb( SR combined
1
0
!"
< m
1±!"m
All limits at 95% CL
ATLAS Preliminary
ATLA
S-C
ON
F-20
13-0
28
Simplified �χ±1 -�χ±
1 model
ATLA
S-C
ON
F-20
13-0
28
Simplified �χ±1 -�χ0
2 model
• �χ±1 -�χ±
1 model: up to 350 GeV excludedfor m(�χ0
1) = 0 GeV
• �χ±1 -�χ0
2 model: up to 300 – 330 GeVexcluded depending on m(�χ0
1)• pMSSM: two regions not excluded
• low M2: �χ± and �χ0 lighter than stau• large M2 and µ: direct stau production
• Higgs: not included in simplified models;mH = 123 GeV in this pMSSM
[GeV]µ
100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
[GeV
]2
M
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500=50, 2 tausβ=50 GeV, tan 1M
)theorySUSYσ1 ±Observed limit (
)expσ1 ±Expected limit (
=8 TeVs, -1 L dt = 20.7 fb∫ SR combined
All limits at 95% CL
ATLAS Preliminary
ATLA
S-C
ON
F-20
13-0
28
pMSSM scenario
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 48
Search for EWK SUSY Production with 2 Hadronic Taus
Results / Interpretation
[GeV]±
1!"
m100 150 200 250 300 350 400
[G
eV
]0 1!"
m
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
0
1!"#$ % 2 &) $#"(#$" % 2 &
±
1!"
±
1!"
= 0.5
1
0!"
+ m±
1!"
m
#",$"
m
)theory
SUSY'1 ±Observed limit (
)exp'1 ±Expected limit (
=8 TeVs, -1
L dt = 20.7 fb( SR combined
1
0
!"
< m
1±!"m
All limits at 95% CL
ATLAS Preliminary
ATLA
S-C
ON
F-20
13-0
28
Simplified �χ±1 -�χ±
1 model
ATLA
S-C
ON
F-20
13-0
28
Simplified �χ±1 -�χ0
2 model
• �χ±1 -�χ±
1 model: up to 350 GeV excludedfor m(�χ0
1) = 0 GeV
• �χ±1 -�χ0
2 model: up to 300 – 330 GeVexcluded depending on m(�χ0
1)• pMSSM: two regions not excluded
• low M2: �χ± and �χ0 lighter than stau• large M2 and µ: direct stau production
• Higgs: not included in simplified models;mH = 123 GeV in this pMSSM
[GeV]µ
100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
[GeV
]2
M
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500=50, 2 tausβ=50 GeV, tan 1M
)theorySUSYσ1 ±Observed limit (
)expσ1 ±Expected limit (
=8 TeVs, -1 L dt = 20.7 fb∫ SR combined
All limits at 95% CL
ATLAS Preliminary
ATLA
S-C
ON
F-20
13-0
28
pMSSM scenario
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 49
Search for Strong SUSY Production with Isolated Leptons in the Final State
Models
• Full 2012 dataset, 20 fb−1 @
√s = 8 TeV
• Signature: strong production, final state with isolated leptons, jets + �ET
• Inclusive search ⇒ very broad scope of targeted models• simplified models (pair production of first and second generation �q, t and �g)• mSUGRA / CMSSM model• mUED model (not even SUSY)
Selection• Selecting events with at least one electron or muon
• Signal regions defined by number of jets
• Cuts on many kinematic variables (jet pT , b-tags, �ET , mT , ∆R, ∆φ, mCT , meff, HT ,2)
• Includes dedicated selection targeting “soft” (low pT ) leptons
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 50
Search for Strong SUSY Production with Isolated Leptons in the Final State
Results / Interpretation
• No excess ⇒ exclusion limits
• On various models• Only showing a selection here:
• gluino-simplified model:exemplifies benefit from soft-lepton analysis,boosts limits to m(�g) ≈ 0.7 TeV near diagonal
• mSUGRA / CMSSM: m0-m1/2 plane [GeV]g~m
400 600 800 1000 1200 1400
[G
eV
]10 !"
m
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
, x=1/20
1!"
0
1!" qqqqWW# g~-g~
)theory
SUSY$1 ±Observed limit (
)exp$1 ±Expected limit (
=8 TeVs, -1
L dt = 20.3 fb%miss
T1-lepton + jets + E
1
0
!"
< m
g~m
PRD 86 (2012) 092002
Observed limit (hard lepton)Expected limit (hard lepton)Observed limit (soft lepton)Expected limit (soft lepton)
All limits at 95% CL
ATLAS Preliminary
0.04
0.04
0.05
0.42
0.03
0.04
0.25
0.03
0.03
0.05
0.10
0.08
0.03
0.06
0.12
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
25
72
3457
129
17
13
15
247
16
3
23
3
21
20
4
3
4
3
2
1
2
3
2
0.77
0.36
6
7
0.21
0.72
0.52
2
2
0.12
0.30
0.46
2
0.69
0.98
2
1
0.14
0.32
2
3
0.11
0.29
1
0.07
0.12
0.33
1
50.51
0.06
0.10
0.28
0.98
2
0.10
0.36
1
0.43
0.05
0.08
0.19
0.45
1
0.05
0.05
0.11
0.32
2
20.43
0.05
0.05
0.07
0.25
0.61
2
0.03
0.04
0.34
2
0.04
0.04
0.07
Num
bers
giv
e 9
5%
CL e
xclu
ded m
odel c
ross
sect
ions
[pb]
ATLA
S-C
ON
F-20
13-0
62
simplified model with �g-pair production
[GeV]0m1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000
[G
eV
]1/2
m
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
(1600 G
eV
)q ~
(2400 G
eV
)q ~
(1000 GeV)g~
(1200 GeV)g~
(1400 GeV)g~
(1600 GeV)g~
>0µ, 0= -2m0
= 30, A!MSUGRA/CMSSM: tan
)theory
SUSY"1 ±Observed limit (
)exp"1 ±Expected limit (
Stau LSP
=8 TeVs, -1
L dt = 20.3 fb#miss
Thard 1-lepton + jets + E
All limits at 95% CL
ATLAS
Preliminary
ATLA
S-C
ON
F-20
13-0
62
mSUGRA / CMSSMAlexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 51
Search for Strong SUSY Production with Isolated Leptons in the Final State
Results / Interpretation
• No excess ⇒ exclusion limits
• On various models• Only showing a selection here:
• gluino-simplified model:exemplifies benefit from soft-lepton analysis,boosts limits to m(�g) ≈ 0.7 TeV near diagonal
• mSUGRA / CMSSM: m0-m1/2 plane
Higgs:
• not included in simplified models
• mSUGRA / CMSSM: “Higgs-compatible” grid
[GeV]g~m400 600 800 1000 1200 1400
[G
eV
]10 !"
m
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
, x=1/20
1!"
0
1!" qqqqWW# g~-g~
)theory
SUSY$1 ±Observed limit (
)exp$1 ±Expected limit (
=8 TeVs, -1
L dt = 20.3 fb%miss
T1-lepton + jets + E
1
0
!"
< m
g~m
PRD 86 (2012) 092002
Observed limit (hard lepton)Expected limit (hard lepton)Observed limit (soft lepton)Expected limit (soft lepton)
All limits at 95% CL
ATLAS Preliminary
0.04
0.04
0.05
0.42
0.03
0.04
0.25
0.03
0.03
0.05
0.10
0.08
0.03
0.06
0.12
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
25
72
3457
129
17
13
15
247
16
3
23
3
21
20
4
3
4
3
2
1
2
3
2
0.77
0.36
6
7
0.21
0.72
0.52
2
2
0.12
0.30
0.46
2
0.69
0.98
2
1
0.14
0.32
2
3
0.11
0.29
1
0.07
0.12
0.33
1
50.51
0.06
0.10
0.28
0.98
2
0.10
0.36
1
0.43
0.05
0.08
0.19
0.45
1
0.05
0.05
0.11
0.32
2
20.43
0.05
0.05
0.07
0.25
0.61
2
0.03
0.04
0.34
2
0.04
0.04
0.07
Num
bers
giv
e 9
5%
CL e
xclu
ded m
odel c
ross
sect
ions
[pb]
ATLA
S-C
ON
F-20
13-0
62
simplified model with �g-pair production
[GeV]0m1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000
[G
eV
]1/2
m
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
(1600 G
eV
)q ~
(2400 G
eV
)q ~
(1000 GeV)g~
(1200 GeV)g~
(1400 GeV)g~
(1600 GeV)g~
>0µ, 0= -2m0
= 30, A!MSUGRA/CMSSM: tan
)theory
SUSY"1 ±Observed limit (
)exp"1 ±Expected limit (
Stau LSP
=8 TeVs, -1
L dt = 20.3 fb#miss
Thard 1-lepton + jets + E
All limits at 95% CL
ATLAS
Preliminary
ATLA
S-C
ON
F-20
13-0
62
mSUGRA / CMSSMAlexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 52
“Higgs-compatible” mSUGRA/CMSSM
[GeV]0m0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000
[GeV
]1/
2m
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
(2000 GeV)
q ~
(1600 GeV)
q ~
(1000 GeV)g~
(1400 GeV)g~
h (122 GeV)
h (124 GeV)
h (126 GeV)
ExpectedObservedExpectedObservedExpectedObservedExpectedObservedExpectedObservedExpectedObserved
> 0!, 0 = -2m0
) = 30, AMSUGRA/CMSSM: tan( Status: SUSY 2013
ATLAS Preliminary = 8 TeVs, -1 L dt = 20.1 - 20.7 fb
LSP not included.theory
SUSY95% CL limits.
0-lepton, 2-6 jets
0-lepton, 7-10 jets
0-1 lepton, 3 b-jets
1-lepton + jets + MET
1-2 taus + jets + MET
3 b-jets2-SS-leptons, 0 -
ATLAS-CONF-2013-047
arXiv: 1308.1841
ATLAS-CONF-2013-061
ATLAS-CONF-2013-062
ATLAS-CONF-2013-026
ATLAS-CONF-2013-007
µ
• mSUGRA/CMSSM model in (m0,m1/2) plane, remaining parameters chosen such that partof it accommodates a lightest neutral scalar Higgs boson mass around 125 GeV
• Useful to summarize results from many different SUSY searches
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 53
“Higgs-compatible” mSUGRA/CMSSM
[GeV]0m0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000
[GeV
]1/
2m
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
(2000 GeV)
q ~
(1600 GeV)
q ~
(1000 GeV)g~
(1400 GeV)g~
h (122 GeV)
h (124 GeV)
h (126 GeV)
ExpectedObservedExpectedObservedExpectedObservedExpectedObservedExpectedObservedExpectedObserved
> 0!, 0 = -2m0
) = 30, AMSUGRA/CMSSM: tan( Status: SUSY 2013
ATLAS Preliminary = 8 TeVs, -1 L dt = 20.1 - 20.7 fb
LSP not included.theory
SUSY95% CL limits.
0-lepton, 2-6 jets
0-lepton, 7-10 jets
0-1 lepton, 3 b-jets
1-lepton + jets + MET
1-2 taus + jets + MET
3 b-jets2-SS-leptons, 0 -
ATLAS-CONF-2013-047
arXiv: 1308.1841
ATLAS-CONF-2013-061
ATLAS-CONF-2013-062
ATLAS-CONF-2013-026
ATLAS-CONF-2013-007
• mSUGRA/CMSSM model in (m0,m1/2) plane, remaining parameters chosen such that partof it accommodates a lightest neutral scalar Higgs boson mass around 125 GeV
• Useful to summarize results from many different SUSY searches
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 54
“Higgs-compatible” mSUGRA/CMSSM
[GeV]0m0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000
[GeV
]1/
2m
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
(2000 GeV)
q ~
(1600 GeV)
q ~
(1000 GeV)g~
(1400 GeV)g~
h (122 GeV)
h (124 GeV)
h (126 GeV)
ExpectedObservedExpectedObservedExpectedObservedExpectedObservedExpectedObservedExpectedObserved
> 0!, 0 = -2m0
) = 30, AMSUGRA/CMSSM: tan( Status: SUSY 2013
ATLAS Preliminary = 8 TeVs, -1 L dt = 20.1 - 20.7 fb
LSP not included.theory
SUSY95% CL limits.
0-lepton, 2-6 jets
0-lepton, 7-10 jets
0-1 lepton, 3 b-jets
1-lepton + jets + MET
1-2 taus + jets + MET
3 b-jets2-SS-leptons, 0 -
ATLAS-CONF-2013-047
arXiv: 1308.1841
ATLAS-CONF-2013-061
ATLAS-CONF-2013-062
ATLAS-CONF-2013-026
ATLAS-CONF-2013-007
[GeV]0
m
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000
[Ge
V]
1/2
m
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
(2000
GeV
)q ~
(1600
GeV
)
q ~
(1000 GeV)g~
(1400 GeV)g~
h(1
22
GeV
)
h(1
24
GeV
)
h(1
26
GeV
)
Expected
Observed
Expected
Observed
Expected
Observed
Expected
Observed
Expected
Observed
Expected
Observed
> 0µ,0
= -2m0
) = 30, AMSUGRA/CMSSM: tan( Status: SUSY 2013
ATLAS Preliminary
= 8 TeVs,-1
L dt = 20.1 - 20.7 fb
LSP
not included.theory
SUSY95% CL limits.
0-lepton, 2-6 jets
0-lepton, 7-10 jets
0-1 lepton, 3 b-jets
1-lepton + jets + MET
1-2 taus + jets + MET
3 b-jets2-SS-leptons, 0 -
ATLAS-CONF-2013-047
arXiv: 1308.1841
ATLAS-CONF-2013-061
ATLAS-CONF-2013-062
ATLAS-CONF-2013-026
ATLAS-CONF-2013-007
• mSUGRA/CMSSM model in (m0,m1/2) plane, remaining parameters chosen such that partof it accommodates a lightest neutral scalar Higgs boson mass around 125 GeV
• Useful to summarize results from many different SUSY searches
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 55
The Big Picture: EWK Searches
) [GeV]20χ∼ (=m
1±χ∼ m
100 200 300 400 500 600
[GeV
]0 1χ∼
m
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500Expected limitsObserved limits
ATLAS-CONF-2013-035, µ, 3e/ν∼/ Ll~, via 0
2χ∼±
1χ∼→pp
ATLAS-CONF-2013-049, µ, 2e/ν∼/ Ll~, via -
1 χ∼
+1χ∼→pp
ATLAS-CONF-2013-028, τ, 2τν∼/ Lτ
∼, via 02χ∼±
1χ∼→pp
ATLAS-CONF-2013-028, τ, 2τν∼/ Lτ
∼, via -1 χ∼
+1χ∼→pp
ATLAS-CONF-2013-035, µ, via WZ, 3e/02χ∼±
1χ∼→pp
ATLAS-CONF-2013-093bb, µ, via Wh, e/02χ∼±
1χ∼→pp
=8 TeV Status: SUSY 2013s, -1 = 20.3-20.7 fbint
Preliminary LATLAS
)20χ∼ + m
10χ∼ = 0.5(m ν∼/ Lτ
∼/ Ll~m
10χ∼
< m2
0χ∼m
Z + m
10χ∼
= m2
0χ∼m
h + m
10χ∼
= m2
0χ∼m
10χ∼ = 2m
20χ∼m
• Simplified model plane for electroweak gaugino-pair production
• 4 different decay modes, BR = 100 %(50 % for 3� / �νν in �χ±
1 -�χ02)
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 56
The Big Picture: Stop Searches
[GeV]1t
~m100 200 300 400 500 600 700
10
χ∼
+mt
< m
1t~m
10
χ∼
+ m
W
+ m
b
< m
1t~m
10
χ∼
+ m
c
< m
1t~m
200 300 400 500 600
)1
0χ∼ m×
= 2 1
±χ∼ ( m
1±χ∼+m
b < m1t~m
< 106 GeV 1
±χ∼
m
( = 150 GeV)1
±χ∼
> m1
0χ∼
m
+5 G
eV)
10χ∼
= m
1±χ∼ ( m
1±χ∼+m
b <
m1t~m
< 103.5 GeV1
±χ∼
m
[GeV
]10 χ∼
m
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Observed limits
Expected limits
All limits at 95% CL
[1203.4171]-1CDF 2.6 fb
ATLAS Preliminary
production1t~1t
~Status: SUSY 2013
=8 TeVs -1 = 20 - 21 fbintL =7 TeVs -1 = 4.7 fbintL0L ATLAS-CONF-2013-024
1L ATLAS-CONF-2013-037
2L ATLAS-CONF-2013-065
2L ATLAS-CONF-2013-048
0L mono-jet/c-tag, CONF-2013-0680L 1308.2631
-
1L CONF-2013-037, 0L 1308.2631
2L ATLAS-CONF-2013-048
1L CONF-2013-037, 2L CONF-2013-048
0L [1208.1447]
1L [1208.2590]
2L [1209.4186]-
-
-2L [1208.4305], 1-2L [1209.2102]
-
-
1-2L [1209.2102]
10χ∼ (*) W→
1±χ∼,
1±χ∼ b → 1t
~10χ∼ t →1t
~ / 10χ∼ W b →1t
~ / 10χ∼ c →1t
~
0L,1L,2L,2L,0L,0L,1-2L,1L,2L,1-2L,
10χ∼ t →1t
~
10χ∼ t →1t
~
10χ∼ t →1t
~
10χ∼ W b →1t
~
10χ∼ c →1t
~ mono-jet/c-tag, + 5 GeV
1
0χ∼
= m±
1χ m
= 106 GeV±
1χ
, m1±χ∼ b → 1t
~ = 150 GeV±
1χ
, m1±χ∼ b → 1t
~ - 10 GeV
1t~ = m
±
1χ
, m1±χ∼ b → 1t
~
1
0χ∼
m× = 2 ±
1χ
, m1±χ∼ b → 1t
~
• Summary of the dedicated ATLAS searches for pair production of top squarks• Many obvious holes in exclusion• New dedicated analyses, doing a splendid job in filling these• Note: overlay of different decay channels / sparticle masses / decay scenarios
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 57
Mass Reach of ATLAS Searches for Supersymmetry
Model e, µ, τ, γ Jets EmissT
�L dt[fb−1] Mass limit Reference
Incl
usi
veS
ea
rch
es
3rd
ge
n.
gm
ed
.3r
dg
en
.sq
ua
rks
dir
ect
pro
du
ctio
nE
Wd
ire
ctL
on
g-l
ive
dp
art
icle
sR
PV
Oth
er
MSUGRA/CMSSM 0 2-6 jets Yes 20.3 m(q)=m(g ) ATLAS-CONF-2013-0471.7 TeVq, g
MSUGRA/CMSSM 1 e,µ 3-6 jets Yes 20.3 any m(q) ATLAS-CONF-2013-0621.2 TeVg
MSUGRA/CMSSM 0 7-10 jets Yes 20.3 any m(q) 1308.18411.1 TeVg
qq, q→qχ01 0 2-6 jets Yes 20.3 m(χ
01)=0 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-047740 GeVq
g g , g→qqχ01 0 2-6 jets Yes 20.3 m(χ
01)=0 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-0471.3 TeVg
g g , g→qqχ±1→qqW
±χ01 1 e,µ 3-6 jets Yes 20.3 m(χ01)<200 GeV, m(χ
±)=0.5(m(χ
01 )+m(g )) ATLAS-CONF-2013-0621.18 TeVg
g g , g→qq(��/�ν/νν)χ01 2 e,µ 0-3 jets - 20.3 m(χ
01)=0 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-0891.12 TeVg
GMSB (� NLSP) 2 e,µ 2-4 jets Yes 4.7 tanβ<15 1208.46881.24 TeVg
GMSB (� NLSP) 1-2 τ 0-2 jets Yes 20.7 tanβ >18 ATLAS-CONF-2013-0261.4 TeVgGGM (bino NLSP) 2 γ - Yes 4.8 m(χ
01)>50 GeV 1209.07531.07 TeVg
GGM (wino NLSP) 1 e, µ + γ - Yes 4.8 m(χ01)>50 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2012-144619 GeVg
GGM (higgsino-bino NLSP) γ 1 b Yes 4.8 m(χ01)>220 GeV 1211.1167900 GeVg
GGM (higgsino NLSP) 2 e, µ (Z ) 0-3 jets Yes 5.8 m(H)>200 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2012-152690 GeVg
Gravitino LSP 0 mono-jet Yes 10.5 m(g )>10−4 eV ATLAS-CONF-2012-147645 GeVF1/2 scale
g→bbχ01 0 3 b Yes 20.1 m(χ
01)<600 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-0611.2 TeVg
g→tt χ01 0 7-10 jets Yes 20.3 m(χ
01) <350 GeV 1308.18411.1 TeVg
g→tt χ01 0-1 e,µ 3 b Yes 20.1 m(χ
01)<400 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-0611.34 TeVg
g→bt χ+1 0-1 e,µ 3 b Yes 20.1 m(χ
01)<300 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-0611.3 TeVg
b1b1, b1→bχ01 0 2 b Yes 20.1 m(χ
01)<90 GeV 1308.2631100-620 GeVb1
b1b1, b1→tχ±1 2 e,µ (SS) 0-3 b Yes 20.7 m(χ
±1 )=2 m(χ
01) ATLAS-CONF-2013-007275-430 GeVb1
t1 t1(light), t1→bχ±1 1-2 e,µ 1-2 b Yes 4.7 m(χ
01)=55 GeV 1208.4305, 1209.2102110-167 GeVt1
t1 t1(light), t1→Wbχ01 2 e,µ 0-2 jets Yes 20.3 m(χ
01) =m(t1)-m(W )-50 GeV, m(t1)<<m(χ
±1 ) ATLAS-CONF-2013-048130-220 GeVt1
t1 t1(medium), t1→tχ01 2 e,µ 2 jets Yes 20.3 m(χ
01)=0 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-065225-525 GeVt1
t1 t1(medium), t1→bχ±1 0 2 b Yes 20.1 m(χ
01)<200 GeV, m(χ
±1 )-m(χ
01 )=5 GeV 1308.2631150-580 GeVt1
t1 t1(heavy), t1→tχ01 1 e,µ 1 b Yes 20.7 m(χ
01)=0 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-037200-610 GeVt1
t1 t1(heavy), t1→tχ01 0 2 b Yes 20.5 m(χ
01)=0 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-024320-660 GeVt1
t1 t1, t1→cχ01 0 mono-jet/c-tag Yes 20.3 m(t1)-m(χ
01)<85 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-06890-200 GeVt1
t1 t1(natural GMSB) 2 e, µ (Z ) 1 b Yes 20.7 m(χ01)>150 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-025500 GeVt1
t2 t2, t2→t1 + Z 3 e, µ (Z ) 1 b Yes 20.7 m(t1)=m(χ01)+180 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-025271-520 GeVt2
�L,R�L,R, �→�χ01 2 e,µ 0 Yes 20.3 m(χ01)=0 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-04985-315 GeV�
χ+1 χ−1 , χ
+1→�ν(�ν) 2 e,µ 0 Yes 20.3 m(χ
01)=0 GeV, m(�, ν)=0.5(m(χ
±1 )+m(χ
01 )) ATLAS-CONF-2013-049125-450 GeVχ±
1χ+1 χ
−1 , χ
+1→τν(τν) 2 τ - Yes 20.7 m(χ
01)=0 GeV, m(τ, ν)=0.5(m(χ
±1 )+m(χ
01)) ATLAS-CONF-2013-028180-330 GeVχ±
1χ±1 χ
02→�Lν�L�(νν), �ν�L�(νν) 3 e,µ 0 Yes 20.7 m(χ
±1 )=m(χ
02), m(χ
01)=0, m(�, ν)=0.5(m(χ
±1 )+m(χ
01 )) ATLAS-CONF-2013-035600 GeVχ±
1 , χ02
χ±1 χ02→W χ
01Z χ
01 3 e,µ 0 Yes 20.7 m(χ
±1 )=m(χ
02 ), m(χ
01)=0, sleptons decoupled ATLAS-CONF-2013-035315 GeVχ±
1 , χ02
χ±1 χ02→W χ
01h χ
01 1 e,µ 2 b Yes 20.3 m(χ
±1 )=m(χ
02 ), m(χ
01)=0, sleptons decoupled ATLAS-CONF-2013-093285 GeVχ±
1 , χ02
Direct χ+1 χ−1 prod., long-lived χ
±1 Disapp. trk 1 jet Yes 20.3 m(χ
±1 )-m(χ
01 )=160 MeV, τ(χ
±1 )=0.2 ns ATLAS-CONF-2013-069270 GeVχ±
1Stable, stopped g R-hadron 0 1-5 jets Yes 22.9 m(χ
01)=100 GeV, 10 µs<τ(g)<1000 s ATLAS-CONF-2013-057832 GeVg
GMSB, stable τ, χ01→τ(e, µ)+τ(e, µ) 1-2 µ - - 15.9 10<tanβ<50 ATLAS-CONF-2013-058475 GeVχ0
1
GMSB, χ01→γG , long-lived χ
01 2 γ - Yes 4.7 0.4<τ(χ
01)<2 ns 1304.6310230 GeVχ0
1
qq, χ01→qqµ (RPV) 1 µ, displ. vtx - - 20.3 1.5 <cτ<156 mm, BR(µ)=1, m(χ
01)=108 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-0921.0 TeVq
LFV pp→ντ + X , ντ→e + µ 2 e,µ - - 4.6 λ�311=0.10, λ132=0.05 1212.12721.61 TeVντLFV pp→ντ + X , ντ→e(µ) + τ 1 e,µ + τ - - 4.6 λ�311=0.10, λ1(2)33=0.05 1212.12721.1 TeVντBilinear RPV CMSSM 1 e,µ 7 jets Yes 4.7 m(q)=m(g ), cτLSP<1 mm ATLAS-CONF-2012-1401.2 TeVq, gχ+1 χ
−1 , χ
+1→W χ
01, χ
01→ee νµ, eµνe 4 e,µ - Yes 20.7 m(χ
01)>300 GeV, λ121>0 ATLAS-CONF-2013-036760 GeVχ±
1
χ+1 χ−1 , χ
+1→W χ
01, χ
01→ττνe , eτντ 3 e,µ + τ - Yes 20.7 m(χ
01)>80 GeV, λ133>0 ATLAS-CONF-2013-036350 GeVχ±
1
g→qqq 0 6-7 jets - 20.3 BR(t)=BR(b)=BR(c)=0% ATLAS-CONF-2013-091916 GeVg
g→t1t, t1→bs 2 e,µ (SS) 0-3 b Yes 20.7 ATLAS-CONF-2013-007880 GeVg
Scalar gluon pair, sgluon→qq 0 4 jets - 4.6 incl. limit from 1110.2693 1210.4826100-287 GeVsgluon
Scalar gluon pair, sgluon→tt 2 e,µ (SS) 1 b Yes 14.3 ATLAS-CONF-2013-051800 GeVsgluon
WIMP interaction (D5, Dirac χ) 0 mono-jet Yes 10.5 m(χ)<80 GeV, limit of<687 GeV for D8 ATLAS-CONF-2012-147704 GeVM* scale
Mass scale [TeV]10−1 1√s = 7 TeVfull data
√s = 8 TeV
partial data
√s = 8 TeVfull data
ATLAS SUSY Searches* - 95% CL Lower LimitsStatus: SUSY 2013
ATLAS Preliminary�L dt = (4.6 - 22.9) fb−1
√s = 7, 8 TeV
*Only a selection of the available mass limits on new states or phenomena is shown. All limits quoted are observed minus 1σ theoretical signal cross section uncertainty.
→ inclusive searches: exclusion limits typically � 1 TeV, 3rd gen. / EWK: several 100 GeV
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 58
Beware of the Fine-Print. . .
200 300 400 500 600 700 8000
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
1
0
!"+mt
<m1t~
m
(BR=1)0
1!" t#
1t~
production, 1
t~
1t~
[GeV]1
t~m
[G
eV
]0 1!"
m
ATLAS Preliminary
= 8 TeVs, -1
Ldt = 20.5 fb$All hadronic channel
All limits at 95 % CL
)theory
SUSY%1 ±Observed limit (
)exp%1 ±Expected limit (
Expected limit (2011)
ATLA
S-C
ON
F-20
13-0
24
• An example that sometimes limits look stronger than they are
• ATLAS search for direct production of the top squark
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 59
Beware of the Fine-Print. . .
200 300 400 500 600 700 8000
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
1
0
!"+mt
<m1t~
m
(BR=1)0
1!" t#
1t~
production, 1
t~
1t~
[GeV]1
t~m
[G
eV
]0 1!"
m
ATLAS Preliminary
= 8 TeVs, -1
Ldt = 20.5 fb$All hadronic channel
All limits at 95 % CL
)theory
SUSY%1 ±Observed limit (
)exp%1 ±Expected limit (
Expected limit (2011)
ATLA
S-C
ON
F-20
13-0
24
• An example that sometimes limits look stronger than they are
• ATLAS search for direct production of the top squark
• nominal limits assume branching ratio BR = 100%
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 60
Beware of the Fine-Print. . .
[GeV]1
t~m
200 300 400 500 600 700 800
[G
eV
]0 1!"
m
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
BR = 100 %
BR = 75 %
BR = 60 %
0.6 0.54 0.58 0.67 0.63 0.75 0.9
0.68 0.62 0.61 0.67 0.65 0.76 0.95
0.74 0.64 0.74 0.68 0.79 0.94
0.84 0.82 0.73 0.85
0.95
1
0
!"+mt
<m1t~
m
0
1!" t#
1t~
production, 1
t~
1t~
=8 TeVs, -1
Ldt = 20.5 fb$Observed Excluded Branching Ratio at 95% CL
ATLAS Preliminary
All hadronic channel
ATLA
S-C
ON
F-20
13-0
24
• An example that sometimes limits look stronger than they are
• ATLAS search for direct production of the top squark
• reducing branching ratio for t1 → t �χ01 ⇒ considerable impact on limits!
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 61
Summary
• Higgs discovery has significant impact on particle physics• Higgs boson looks like a SM Higgs
• but that’s not a problem: decoupling regime → have just this in MSSM: a light SM-like Higgs• Supersymmetry even benefits in many respects
• need a light Higgs in that range in the MSSM �• “confirmation” of fine-tuning problem underpins need for BSM physics
• SUSY provides a solution here �• however, exclusion limits start to rule out many “natural” SUSY models,
need increasing amount of fine-tuning also in SUSY models
• Searches for Supersymmetry have to take the “new Higgs” into account, but:• also helps to cut down parameter space of viable SUSY models �• knowing Higgs mass can be used in searches for SUSY �
• No sign of SUSY after Run-I• instead loads of exclusion limits• sometimes with important assumptions• so SUSY has still a lot of hiding places
• Run-II starts in 2015: higher energy, more data• pushing limits to higher sparticle masses• continue effort on challenging scenarios (low pT objects)
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 62
[GeV]4lm100 150 200 250
Eve
nts
/5 G
eV
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
-1Ldt = 4.6 fb! = 7 TeV s-1Ldt = 20.7 fb! = 8 TeV s
4l"ZZ*"H
Data 2011+ 2012
SM Higgs Boson
=124.3 GeV (fit)H m
Background Z, ZZ*
tBackground Z+jets, t
Syst.Unc.
ATLAS
PLB
726,
88(2
013)
Summary
• Higgs discovery has significant impact on particle physics• Higgs boson looks like a SM Higgs
• but that’s not a problem: decoupling regime → have just this in MSSM: a light SM-like Higgs• Supersymmetry even benefits in many respects
• need a light Higgs in that range in the MSSM �• “confirmation” of fine-tuning problem underpins need for BSM physics
• SUSY provides a solution here �• however, exclusion limits start to rule out many “natural” SUSY models,
need increasing amount of fine-tuning also in SUSY models
• Searches for Supersymmetry have to take the “new Higgs” into account, but:• also helps to cut down parameter space of viable SUSY models �• knowing Higgs mass can be used in searches for SUSY �
• No sign of SUSY after Run-I• instead loads of exclusion limits• sometimes with important assumptions• so SUSY has still a lot of hiding places
• Run-II starts in 2015: higher energy, more data• pushing limits to higher sparticle masses• continue effort on challenging scenarios (low pT objects)
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 63
SM B/B!
ggF+ttHµ
-2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8S
M B
/B!
VB
F+
VH
µ-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
Standard Model
Best fit
68% CL
95% CL
"" #H
4l# (*)
ZZ#H
$l$ l# (*)
WW#H %% #H
PreliminaryATLAS
-1Ldt = 4.6-4.8 fb& = 7 TeV: s-1Ldt = 13-20.7 fb& = 8 TeV: s
= 125.5 GeVHm
Summary
• Higgs discovery has significant impact on particle physics• Higgs boson looks like a SM Higgs
• but that’s not a problem: decoupling regime → have just this in MSSM: a light SM-like Higgs• Supersymmetry even benefits in many respects
• need a light Higgs in that range in the MSSM �• “confirmation” of fine-tuning problem underpins need for BSM physics
• SUSY provides a solution here �• however, exclusion limits start to rule out many “natural” SUSY models,
need increasing amount of fine-tuning also in SUSY models
• Searches for Supersymmetry have to take the “new Higgs” into account, but:• also helps to cut down parameter space of viable SUSY models �• knowing Higgs mass can be used in searches for SUSY �
• No sign of SUSY after Run-I• instead loads of exclusion limits• sometimes with important assumptions• so SUSY has still a lot of hiding places
• Run-II starts in 2015: higher energy, more data• pushing limits to higher sparticle masses• continue effort on challenging scenarios (low pT objects)
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 64
[GeV]Hm110 115 120 125 130 135 140 145 150
SM
!/!
95%
CL
Lim
it on
-110
1
10 Obs. Exp.
!1 ±!2 ± = 7 TeVs
-1 Ldt = 4.6-4.9 fb"
ATLAS 2011 2011 Data
CLs Limits
Summary
• Higgs discovery has significant impact on particle physics• Higgs boson looks like a SM Higgs
• but that’s not a problem: decoupling regime → have just this in MSSM: a light SM-like Higgs• Supersymmetry even benefits in many respects
• need a light Higgs in that range in the MSSM �• “confirmation” of fine-tuning problem underpins need for BSM physics
• SUSY provides a solution here �• however, exclusion limits start to rule out many “natural” SUSY models,
need increasing amount of fine-tuning also in SUSY models
• Searches for Supersymmetry have to take the “new Higgs” into account, but:• also helps to cut down parameter space of viable SUSY models �• knowing Higgs mass can be used in searches for SUSY �
• No sign of SUSY after Run-I• instead loads of exclusion limits• sometimes with important assumptions• so SUSY has still a lot of hiding places
• Run-II starts in 2015: higher energy, more data• pushing limits to higher sparticle masses• continue effort on challenging scenarios (low pT objects)
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 65
[GeV]0m0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000
[GeV
]1/
2m
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
(2000 GeV)
q ~
(1600 GeV)
q ~
(1000 GeV)g~
(1400 GeV)g~
h (122 GeV)
h (124 GeV)
h (126 GeV)
ExpectedObservedExpectedObservedExpectedObservedExpectedObservedExpectedObservedExpectedObserved
> 0!, 0 = -2m0
) = 30, AMSUGRA/CMSSM: tan( Status: SUSY 2013
ATLAS Preliminary = 8 TeVs, -1 L dt = 20.1 - 20.7 fb
LSP not included.theory
SUSY95% CL limits.
0-lepton, 2-6 jets
0-lepton, 7-10 jets
0-1 lepton, 3 b-jets
1-lepton + jets + MET
1-2 taus + jets + MET
3 b-jets2-SS-leptons, 0 -
ATLAS-CONF-2013-047
arXiv: 1308.1841
ATLAS-CONF-2013-061
ATLAS-CONF-2013-062
ATLAS-CONF-2013-026
ATLAS-CONF-2013-007
[GeV]0
m
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000
[GeV
]1/2
m
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
(2000
GeV
)q ~
(1600
GeV
)
q ~
(1000 GeV)g~
(1400 GeV)g~
h(1
22
GeV
)
h(1
24
GeV
)
h(1
26
GeV
)
Expected
Observed
Expected
Observed
Expected
Observed
Expected
Observed
Expected
Observed
Expected
Observed
> 0µ,0
= -2m0
) = 30, AMSUGRA/CMSSM: tan( Status: SUSY 2013
ATLAS Preliminary
= 8 TeVs,-1
L dt = 20.1 - 20.7 fb
LSP
not included.theory
SUSY95% CL limits.
0-lepton, 2-6 jets
0-lepton, 7-10 jets
0-1 lepton, 3 b-jets
1-lepton + jets + MET
1-2 taus + jets + MET
3 b-jets2-SS-leptons, 0 -
ATLAS-CONF-2013-047
arXiv: 1308.1841
ATLAS-CONF-2013-061
ATLAS-CONF-2013-062
ATLAS-CONF-2013-026
ATLAS-CONF-2013-007
Summary
• Higgs discovery has significant impact on particle physics• Higgs boson looks like a SM Higgs
• but that’s not a problem: decoupling regime → have just this in MSSM: a light SM-like Higgs• Supersymmetry even benefits in many respects
• need a light Higgs in that range in the MSSM �• “confirmation” of fine-tuning problem underpins need for BSM physics
• SUSY provides a solution here �• however, exclusion limits start to rule out many “natural” SUSY models,
need increasing amount of fine-tuning also in SUSY models
• Searches for Supersymmetry have to take the “new Higgs” into account, but:• also helps to cut down parameter space of viable SUSY models �• knowing Higgs mass can be used in searches for SUSY �
• No sign of SUSY after Run-I• instead loads of exclusion limits• sometimes with important assumptions• so SUSY has still a lot of hiding places
• Run-II starts in 2015: higher energy, more data• pushing limits to higher sparticle masses• continue effort on challenging scenarios (low pT objects)
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 66
[GeV]bbM0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
Even
ts /
50 G
eV02468
101214161820 Data
2l top
1l top
bbν l→WZ
bW+bW+light jets
RareTotal Uncertainty
) (200/1)01χ∼)(H0
1χ∼ (W→ 0
2χ∼±
1χ∼
) (250/1)01χ∼)(H0
1χ∼ (W→ 0
2χ∼±
1χ∼
) (300/1)01χ∼)(H0
1χ∼ (W→ 0
2χ∼±
1χ∼
CMS Preliminary-1Ldt = 19.5 fb∫ = 8 TeV, s
> 100 GeVmissTE
Summary
• Higgs discovery has significant impact on particle physics• Higgs boson looks like a SM Higgs
• but that’s not a problem: decoupling regime → have just this in MSSM: a light SM-like Higgs• Supersymmetry even benefits in many respects
• need a light Higgs in that range in the MSSM �• “confirmation” of fine-tuning problem underpins need for BSM physics
• SUSY provides a solution here �• however, exclusion limits start to rule out many “natural” SUSY models,
need increasing amount of fine-tuning also in SUSY models
• Searches for Supersymmetry have to take the “new Higgs” into account, but:• also helps to cut down parameter space of viable SUSY models �• knowing Higgs mass can be used in searches for SUSY �
• No sign of SUSY after Run-I• instead loads of exclusion limits• sometimes with important assumptions• so SUSY has still a lot of hiding places
• Run-II starts in 2015: higher energy, more data• pushing limits to higher sparticle masses• continue effort on challenging scenarios (low pT objects)
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 67
Model e, µ, τ, γ Jets EmissT
�L dt[fb−1] Mass limit Reference
Incl
usi
veS
ea
rch
es
3rd
ge
n.
gm
ed
.3r
dg
en
.sq
ua
rks
dir
ect
pro
du
ctio
nE
Wd
ire
ctL
on
g-l
ive
dp
art
icle
sR
PV
Oth
er
MSUGRA/CMSSM 0 2-6 jets Yes 20.3 m(q)=m(g ) ATLAS-CONF-2013-0471.7 TeVq, g
MSUGRA/CMSSM 1 e,µ 3-6 jets Yes 20.3 any m(q) ATLAS-CONF-2013-0621.2 TeVg
MSUGRA/CMSSM 0 7-10 jets Yes 20.3 any m(q) 1308.18411.1 TeVg
qq, q→qχ01 0 2-6 jets Yes 20.3 m(χ
01)=0 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-047740 GeVq
g g , g→qqχ01 0 2-6 jets Yes 20.3 m(χ
01)=0 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-0471.3 TeVg
g g , g→qqχ±1→qqW
±χ01 1 e,µ 3-6 jets Yes 20.3 m(χ01)<200 GeV, m(χ
±)=0.5(m(χ
01 )+m(g )) ATLAS-CONF-2013-0621.18 TeVg
g g , g→qq(��/�ν/νν)χ01 2 e,µ 0-3 jets - 20.3 m(χ
01)=0 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-0891.12 TeVg
GMSB (� NLSP) 2 e,µ 2-4 jets Yes 4.7 tanβ<15 1208.46881.24 TeVg
GMSB (� NLSP) 1-2 τ 0-2 jets Yes 20.7 tanβ >18 ATLAS-CONF-2013-0261.4 TeVgGGM (bino NLSP) 2 γ - Yes 4.8 m(χ
01)>50 GeV 1209.07531.07 TeVg
GGM (wino NLSP) 1 e, µ + γ - Yes 4.8 m(χ01)>50 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2012-144619 GeVg
GGM (higgsino-bino NLSP) γ 1 b Yes 4.8 m(χ01)>220 GeV 1211.1167900 GeVg
GGM (higgsino NLSP) 2 e, µ (Z ) 0-3 jets Yes 5.8 m(H)>200 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2012-152690 GeVg
Gravitino LSP 0 mono-jet Yes 10.5 m(g )>10−4 eV ATLAS-CONF-2012-147645 GeVF1/2 scale
g→bbχ01 0 3 b Yes 20.1 m(χ
01)<600 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-0611.2 TeVg
g→tt χ01 0 7-10 jets Yes 20.3 m(χ
01) <350 GeV 1308.18411.1 TeVg
g→tt χ01 0-1 e,µ 3 b Yes 20.1 m(χ
01)<400 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-0611.34 TeVg
g→bt χ+1 0-1 e,µ 3 b Yes 20.1 m(χ
01)<300 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-0611.3 TeVg
b1b1, b1→bχ01 0 2 b Yes 20.1 m(χ
01)<90 GeV 1308.2631100-620 GeVb1
b1b1, b1→tχ±1 2 e,µ (SS) 0-3 b Yes 20.7 m(χ
±1 )=2 m(χ
01) ATLAS-CONF-2013-007275-430 GeVb1
t1 t1(light), t1→bχ±1 1-2 e,µ 1-2 b Yes 4.7 m(χ
01)=55 GeV 1208.4305, 1209.2102110-167 GeVt1
t1 t1(light), t1→Wbχ01 2 e,µ 0-2 jets Yes 20.3 m(χ
01) =m(t1)-m(W )-50 GeV, m(t1)<<m(χ
±1 ) ATLAS-CONF-2013-048130-220 GeVt1
t1 t1(medium), t1→tχ01 2 e,µ 2 jets Yes 20.3 m(χ
01)=0 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-065225-525 GeVt1
t1 t1(medium), t1→bχ±1 0 2 b Yes 20.1 m(χ
01)<200 GeV, m(χ
±1 )-m(χ
01 )=5 GeV 1308.2631150-580 GeVt1
t1 t1(heavy), t1→tχ01 1 e,µ 1 b Yes 20.7 m(χ
01)=0 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-037200-610 GeVt1
t1 t1(heavy), t1→tχ01 0 2 b Yes 20.5 m(χ
01)=0 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-024320-660 GeVt1
t1 t1, t1→cχ01 0 mono-jet/c-tag Yes 20.3 m(t1)-m(χ
01)<85 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-06890-200 GeVt1
t1 t1(natural GMSB) 2 e, µ (Z ) 1 b Yes 20.7 m(χ01)>150 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-025500 GeVt1
t2 t2, t2→t1 + Z 3 e, µ (Z ) 1 b Yes 20.7 m(t1)=m(χ01)+180 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-025271-520 GeVt2
�L,R�L,R, �→�χ01 2 e,µ 0 Yes 20.3 m(χ01)=0 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-04985-315 GeV�
χ+1 χ−1 , χ
+1→�ν(�ν) 2 e,µ 0 Yes 20.3 m(χ
01)=0 GeV, m(�, ν)=0.5(m(χ
±1 )+m(χ
01 )) ATLAS-CONF-2013-049125-450 GeVχ±
1χ+1 χ
−1 , χ
+1→τν(τν) 2 τ - Yes 20.7 m(χ
01)=0 GeV, m(τ, ν)=0.5(m(χ
±1 )+m(χ
01)) ATLAS-CONF-2013-028180-330 GeVχ±
1χ±1 χ
02→�Lν�L�(νν), �ν�L�(νν) 3 e,µ 0 Yes 20.7 m(χ
±1 )=m(χ
02), m(χ
01)=0, m(�, ν)=0.5(m(χ
±1 )+m(χ
01 )) ATLAS-CONF-2013-035600 GeVχ±
1 , χ02
χ±1 χ02→W χ
01Z χ
01 3 e,µ 0 Yes 20.7 m(χ
±1 )=m(χ
02 ), m(χ
01)=0, sleptons decoupled ATLAS-CONF-2013-035315 GeVχ±
1 , χ02
χ±1 χ02→W χ
01h χ
01 1 e,µ 2 b Yes 20.3 m(χ
±1 )=m(χ
02 ), m(χ
01)=0, sleptons decoupled ATLAS-CONF-2013-093285 GeVχ±
1 , χ02
Direct χ+1 χ−1 prod., long-lived χ
±1 Disapp. trk 1 jet Yes 20.3 m(χ
±1 )-m(χ
01 )=160 MeV, τ(χ
±1 )=0.2 ns ATLAS-CONF-2013-069270 GeVχ±
1Stable, stopped g R-hadron 0 1-5 jets Yes 22.9 m(χ
01)=100 GeV, 10 µs<τ(g)<1000 s ATLAS-CONF-2013-057832 GeVg
GMSB, stable τ, χ01→τ(e, µ)+τ(e, µ) 1-2 µ - - 15.9 10<tanβ<50 ATLAS-CONF-2013-058475 GeVχ0
1
GMSB, χ01→γG , long-lived χ
01 2 γ - Yes 4.7 0.4<τ(χ
01)<2 ns 1304.6310230 GeVχ0
1
qq, χ01→qqµ (RPV) 1 µ, displ. vtx - - 20.3 1.5 <cτ<156 mm, BR(µ)=1, m(χ
01)=108 GeV ATLAS-CONF-2013-0921.0 TeVq
LFV pp→ντ + X , ντ→e + µ 2 e,µ - - 4.6 λ�311=0.10, λ132=0.05 1212.12721.61 TeVντLFV pp→ντ + X , ντ→e(µ) + τ 1 e,µ + τ - - 4.6 λ�311=0.10, λ1(2)33=0.05 1212.12721.1 TeVντBilinear RPV CMSSM 1 e,µ 7 jets Yes 4.7 m(q)=m(g ), cτLSP<1 mm ATLAS-CONF-2012-1401.2 TeVq, gχ+1 χ
−1 , χ
+1→W χ
01, χ
01→ee νµ, eµνe 4 e,µ - Yes 20.7 m(χ
01)>300 GeV, λ121>0 ATLAS-CONF-2013-036760 GeVχ±
1
χ+1 χ−1 , χ
+1→W χ
01, χ
01→ττνe , eτντ 3 e,µ + τ - Yes 20.7 m(χ
01)>80 GeV, λ133>0 ATLAS-CONF-2013-036350 GeVχ±
1
g→qqq 0 6-7 jets - 20.3 BR(t)=BR(b)=BR(c)=0% ATLAS-CONF-2013-091916 GeVg
g→t1t, t1→bs 2 e,µ (SS) 0-3 b Yes 20.7 ATLAS-CONF-2013-007880 GeVg
Scalar gluon pair, sgluon→qq 0 4 jets - 4.6 incl. limit from 1110.2693 1210.4826100-287 GeVsgluon
Scalar gluon pair, sgluon→tt 2 e,µ (SS) 1 b Yes 14.3 ATLAS-CONF-2013-051800 GeVsgluon
WIMP interaction (D5, Dirac χ) 0 mono-jet Yes 10.5 m(χ)<80 GeV, limit of<687 GeV for D8 ATLAS-CONF-2012-147704 GeVM* scale
Mass scale [TeV]10−1 1√s = 7 TeVfull data
√s = 8 TeV
partial data
√s = 8 TeVfull data
ATLAS SUSY Searches* - 95% CL Lower LimitsStatus: SUSY 2013
ATLAS Preliminary�L dt = (4.6 - 22.9) fb−1
√s = 7, 8 TeV
*Only a selection of the available mass limits on new states or phenomena is shown. All limits quoted are observed minus 1σ theoretical signal cross section uncertainty.
Summary
• Higgs discovery has significant impact on particle physics• Higgs boson looks like a SM Higgs
• but that’s not a problem: decoupling regime → have just this in MSSM: a light SM-like Higgs• Supersymmetry even benefits in many respects
• need a light Higgs in that range in the MSSM �• “confirmation” of fine-tuning problem underpins need for BSM physics
• SUSY provides a solution here �• however, exclusion limits start to rule out many “natural” SUSY models,
need increasing amount of fine-tuning also in SUSY models
• Searches for Supersymmetry have to take the “new Higgs” into account, but:• also helps to cut down parameter space of viable SUSY models �• knowing Higgs mass can be used in searches for SUSY �
• No sign of SUSY after Run-I• instead loads of exclusion limits• sometimes with important assumptions• so SUSY has still a lot of hiding places
• Run-II starts in 2015: higher energy, more data• pushing limits to higher sparticle masses• continue effort on challenging scenarios (low pT objects)
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 68
[GeV]1
t~m
200 300 400 500 600 700 800 [G
eV
]0 1!"
m0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
BR = 100 %
BR = 75 %
BR = 60 %
0.6 0.54 0.58 0.67 0.63 0.75 0.9
0.68 0.62 0.61 0.67 0.65 0.76 0.95
0.74 0.64 0.74 0.68 0.79 0.94
0.84 0.82 0.73 0.85
0.95
1
0
!"+mt
<m1t~
m
0
1!" t#
1t~
production, 1
t~
1t~
=8 TeVs, -1
Ldt = 20.5 fb$Observed Excluded Branching Ratio at 95% CL
ATLAS Preliminary
All hadronic channel
Finally: Brief Outlook
Studies for ATLAS performance in SUSY searches in Run-II and later
[GeV]q~m
2000 2500 3000 3500 4000
[G
eV
]g~
m
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
[pb]
!
-610
-510
-410
-310
-210
[pb]! Z axis
discovery reach-1
3000 fb
discovery reach-1
300 fb
exclusion 95% CL-1
3000 fb
exclusion 95% CL-1
300 fb
1/2>15GeVHT = 14 TeV MET/s = 0.
LSPSquark-gluino grid, m
Zn, sys=30%
ATLAS Preliminary (simulation)
ATL-
PH
YS
-PU
B-2
013-
002
Simplified squark-gluino model with massless �χ01
ATL-
PH
YS
-PU
B-2
013-
002
t-�χ01-mass plane, t → t�χ0
1 or t → b�χ±1 → bW �χ0
1
[GeV]02χ∼
, m±
1χ∼
m200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200
[GeV
]0 1χ∼
m
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
= 140µ exclusion, -13000 fb = 60 µ exclusion, -1300 fb
exclusion-18 TeV, 20.7 fb
= 14 TeVs ATLAS Simulation Preliminary
01χ∼ Z 0
1χ∼ ± W→ 0
2χ∼ ±
1χ∼
02χ∼
= m±
1χ∼
m
3-lepton channel
ATL-
PH
YS
-PU
B-2
013-
011
�χ±1 �χ0
2 → WZ �χ01�χ0
1
[GeV]stopm200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400
[GeV
]LS
Pm
0100200300400500600700800900
1000ATLAS Simulation Preliminary
=14 TeVs
0 and 1-lepton combined
discoveryσ>=60) 5µ (<-1300 fb>=60) 95% CL exclusionµ (<-1300 fb
discoveryσ>=140) 5µ (<-13000 fb>=140) 95% CL exclusionµ (<-13000 fb
ATLAS 8 TeV (1-lepton): 95% CL obs. limitATLAS 8 TeV (0-lepton): 95% CL obs. limit
ATL-
PH
YS
-PU
B-2
013-
011
t-�χ01-mass plane, t → t�χ0
1, 0�+1�
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 69
Backup
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 71
The ATLAS Detector
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 72
The CMS Detector
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 73
Integrated Luminosity (2012, proton-proton collisions @√
s = 8 TeV)
Month in YearJan Apr Jul Oct Jan Apr Jul Oct
-1fb
Tota
l Inte
gra
ted L
um
inosi
ty
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
ATLAS
Preliminary
= 7 TeVs2011,
= 8 TeVs2012,
LHC Delivered
ATLAS Recorded
Good for Physics
-1 fbDelivered: 5.46-1 fbRecorded: 5.08
-1 fbPhysics: 4.57
-1 fbDelivered: 22.8-1 fbRecorded: 21.3
-1 fbPhysics: 20.3
ATLAS CMS
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 74
R-Parity
Conservation
• Definition: R-parity Rp = (−1)3B+L+2s
B / L: baryon / lepton number, s: particle spin
• ⇒ SM particle fields: Rp = +1, superpartner fields: Rp = −1• Phenomenology:
• superpartners produced in pairs (→ 2 SUSY decay chains / event)• lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) is stable (→ DM candidate, �ET )• proton is stabilized
Violation• Rp-violating terms in superpotential:
WRPV = µi HuLi +12λijk Li · Lj Ek + λ�
ijk Li · Qj Dk +12λ��
ijk Ui Dj Dk
• i , j , k : generation indices, λ: Yukawa couplings
• L, Q: lepton and quark SU(2) doublet superfields (L = +1, B = +1/3)E , D, U: charged lepton, down-like quark, up-like squark SU(2)L singlet superfields(L = −1, B = −1/3)
• λijk , λ�ijk : ∆L = 1, λ��
ijk : ∆B = 1
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 75
R-Parity
Violation: Example with λ121 > 0
χ01
˜ν∗e(˜ν∗
µ)
νe(νµ) e+
µ−(e−)
λ121
(a)
χ01 e
+∗L (µ+∗
L )
e−(µ−) e
+
νµ(νe)
λ121
(b)
χ01 e
+∗R
e− e
+(µ+)
νµ(νe)
λ121
(c)
ATLA
S-C
ON
F-20
12-1
53
Illustration of �χ01 decays via non-zero λ121. In all cases, the charge conjugate decay is implied.
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 76
SUSY Models and Their Parameters
mSUGRA/CMSSM Parameters• → gravity-mediated SUSY breaking• m0: mass of scalar particles• m1/2: gaugino masses• A0: trilinear Higgs-sfermion-sfermion
coupling parameter• tanβ = νu/νd : ratio of the vacuum
expectation values of the two Higgsdoublets
• sign of the Higgsino mass parameter µ
GMSB Parameters• → gauge-mediated SUSY breaking• Λ: SUSY breaking mass scale felt by the
low-energy sector• Mmes: mass scale of the messenger fields• N5: number of SU(5) messenger fields• Cgrav: scale factor of the gravitino coupling• tanβ = νu/νd : ratio of the vacuum
expectation values of the two Higgs doublets• sign of the Higgsino mass parameter µ
NGM• starts from General Gauge Mediation• GGM: no specific SUSY mass hierarchy is predicted for colored and uncolored states⇒ gluinos and squarks can be below the TeV scale = within reach of LHC
• NGM: decouple all sparticles not related to fine-tuning of Higgs sector⇒ light stop and light gluino as only light (relevant) coloured sparticle
• some additional mechanism needed (as in GMSB) to produce “correct” Higgs mass
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 77
SUSY Models and Their Parameters
Assumptions• No new source of CP–violation• No Flavor Changing neutral currents• First and Second Generation Universality• No assumption about SUSY breaking mechanism
pMSSM Parameters19 input parameters:
• tanβ: the ratio of the vev of the two–Higgs doublet• MA: the mass of the pseudoscalar Higgs boson• µ: the Higgs–higgsino mass parameter• M1,M2,M3: the bino, wino and gluino mass parameters.• mq,muR
,mdR,m
l,meR
: first/second generation sfermion masses• m
Q,m
tR,m
bR,m
L,mτR
: third generation sfermion masses• At ,Ab,Aτ : third generation trilinear couplings.
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 78
Kinematic Variables
Commonly Used Variables in SUSY Analyses
• Transverse mass: m�T =
�2p
�T�ET
�1 − cos(∆φ(�p�
T,�pmiss
T))�
(useful in rejecting events with W bosons)
• Total visible energy (scalar sum of transverse momenta):HT =
�� pT (�) +
�jpT (j) (�: selected leptons, j : selected jets)
• Effective mass: meff = HT+ �ET
(correlates with overall mass scale of hard scatter,independent from details of SUSY cascade)
αT Variable• For di-jet events:
αT = ET (j2)MT
with MT =���2
i=1 ET (ji)�2 −
��2i=1 px(ji)
�2 −��2
i=1 py(ji)�2
(ratio of the pT of the second hardest jet and the invariant mass formed from the twohardest jets)
• If njet > 2: use clustering such that ∆HT between pseudojets minimized.
• αT > 0.5 indicates genuine �ET , QCD events have αT < 0.5.
• Cf. e. g. PRL 101, 221803 (2008).
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 79
How a Search in HEP Works: Background Estimates
W, Z, tt background
• Semi–data driven approach• Select events in control regions (CR)
� Normalise MC to data• Extrapolate to signal region using MC
� Assume shape is described correctly
E
(G
eV)
Tmis
s
Top
WCONTROL
M (GeV)T
QCD CONTROL
SUSYSIGNALREGIONExtrapolation
Loose Tight
ε
ε
real
fake
QCD background
• Fully–data driven approach• Measure real and fake efficiencies in CRs• Apply Matrix Method to get contribution in SR
Slid
e:M
arc
Hoh
lfeld
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 80
SUSY Models and Achievable Lightest Higgs Mass
Maximal value of h boson mass in the pMSSM
Maximal value of h boson mass in various constrained MSSM scenariosAlexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 81
Higgs DiscoverySignal strength with updated H → ττ with full 2012 data
) µSignal strength (
-0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 2
ATLAS Prelim.
-1Ldt = 4.6-4.8 fb! = 7 TeV s
-1Ldt = 20.7/20.3 fb! = 8 TeV s
= 125.5 GeVHm
Phys. Lett. B 726 (2013) 88
0.28-
0.33+
= 1.55µ
"" #H
0.12-
0.17+
0.18-
0.24+
0.22-
0.23+
Phys. Lett. B 726 (2013) 88
0.35-
0.40+
= 1.43µ
4l# ZZ* #H
0.10-
0.17+
0.13-
0.20+
0.32-
0.35+
Phys.Lett.B726(2013)88
0.28-
0.31+
= 0.99µ
$l$ l# WW* #H
0.09-
0.15+
0.19-
0.23+
0.21-
0.20+
Phys. Lett. B 726 (2013) 88
0.18-
0.21+
= 1.33µ, ZZ*, WW*""#H
Combined
0.10-
0.12+
0.13-
0.17+
0.14-
0.13+
0.6-
0.7+
= 0.2µ
b b#W,Z H
<0.1
0.4±
0.5± ATLAS-CONF-2013-079
0.4-
0.5+
= 1.4µ
)-1(8TeV: 20.3 fb %% #H
0.2-
0.3+
0.3-
0.4+
0.3-
0.3+ ATLAS-CONF-2013-108
Total uncertainty
µ on & 1±
(statistical)&
(syst.incl.theo.)&(theory)&
ATLA
S-C
ON
F-20
13-1
08
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 82
Higgs DiscoveryCMS Couplings
ggH,ttHµ
-1 0 1 2 3
VBF,
VHµ
0
2
4
6ττ →H
WW→H ZZ→H bb→H γγ →H
CMS Preliminary -1 19.6 fb≤ = 8 TeV, L s -1 5.1 fb≤ = 7 TeV, L s
CM
S-P
AS
-HIG
-13-
005
Signal strength in the gluon-gluon-fusion-plus-t tHand in VBF-plus-VH production mechanisms
Vκ0 0.5 1 1.5
fκ0
0.5
1
1.5
2
95% C.L.
b b→H
τ τ →H
ZZ→H
WW
→H
γ γ →H
CMS Preliminary -1 19.6 fb≤ = 8 TeV, L s -1 5.1 fb≤ = 7 TeV, L s
SM Higgs Fermiophobic Bkg. only
CM
S-P
AS
-HIG
-13-
005
2D test statistics q(κV ,κF ) scan, includingindividual channels.
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 83
Mass Reach of CMS Searches for Supersymmetry
Mass scales [GeV]0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400
0χ∼ l → l
~
0χ∼ 0
χ∼ν τττ → ±χ∼ 2
0χ∼
0χ∼ 0
χ∼ν τ ll→ ±χ∼ 2
0χ∼
0χ∼ 0
χ∼ H W → 2
0χ∼ ±χ∼
0χ∼ 0
χ∼ W Z → 2
0χ∼ ±χ∼
0χ∼
0χ∼νν
-l+ l→ -χ∼+χ∼
0χ∼ 0
χ∼ν lll → ±χ∼ 2
0χ∼
0χ∼ bZ → b
~0χ∼ tW → b
~0χ∼ b → b
~
H G)→ 0χ∼(0
χ∼ t b → t~)0
χ∼ W → ±χ∼ b (→ t~)0
χ∼ W→ +χ∼ b(→ t~
0χ∼ t → t~
0χ∼ t → t~
0χ∼ q → q~
0χ∼ q → q~
))0χ∼ W→ ±χ∼ t(→ b
~ b(→ g~
)0χ∼γ →
2
0χ∼ qq(→ g~
)0χ∼ W→
±χ∼|0
χ∼γ→2
0χ∼ qq(→ g~
)0χ∼ W→±χ∼ qq(→ g~
)0χ∼ Z →
2
0χ∼ qq (→ g~
)0χ∼ ν± l→ ±χ∼ qq(→ g~
)0χ∼ t→ t~ t(→ g~
)0χ∼ |0
χ∼ W→±χ∼ qq(→ g~)0
χ∼ |0χ∼ τ τ →
2
0χ∼ qq(→ g~
)0χ∼
-l+ l→2
0χ∼ qq (→ g~
0χ∼ tt → g~
0χ∼ bb → g~
0χ∼ qq → g~
0χ∼ qq → g~
SUS-13-006 L=19.5 /fb
SUS-13-008 SUS-13-013 L=19.5 /fb
SUS-13-011 L=19.5 /fb x = 0.25x = 0.50
x = 0.75
SUS-13-008 L=19.5 /fb
SUS-12-001 L=4.93 /fb
SUS-11-010 L=4.98 /fb
SUS-13-006 L=19.5 /fb x = 0.05x = 0.50
x = 0.95
SUS-13-006 L=19.5 /fb
SUS-13-012 SUS-12-028 L=19.5 11.7 /fb
SUS-12-005 SUS-11-024 L=4.7 /fb
SUS-12-028 L=11.7 /fb
SUS-13-008 SUS-13-013 L=19.5 /fb
SUS-13-014 L=19.5 /fb
SUS-13-004 SUS-13-007 SUS-13-008 SUS-13-013 L=19.4 19.5 /fb
SUS-13-013 L=19.5 /fb x = 0.20x = 0.50
SUS-13-004 SUS-12-024 SUS-12-028 L=19.3 19.4 /fb
SUS-12-001 L=4.93 /fb
SUS-13-012 SUS-12-028 L=19.5 11.7 /fb
SUS-12-010 L=4.98 /fb x = 0.25x = 0.50x = 0.75
SUS-12-005 SUS-11-024 L=4.7 /fb
SUS-13-008 SUS-13-013 L=19.5 /fb
SUS-13-017 L=19.5 /fb
SUS-12-004 L=4.98 /fb
SUS-13-006 L=19.5 /fb
SUS-11-011 L=4.98 /fb
SUS-13-011 SUS-13-004 L=19.5 19.3 /fb left-handed topunpolarized top
right-handed top
SUS-11-024 SUS-12-005 L=4.7 /fb
SUS-11-021 SUS-12-002 L=4.98 4.73 /fb x = 0.25x = 0.50
x = 0.75
SUS-13-006 L=19.5 /fb x = 0.05x = 0.50
x = 0.95
SUS-13-006 L=19.5 /fb
SUS-11-030 L=4.98 /fb
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Summary of CMS SUSY Results* in SMS framework
CMS Preliminary
m(mother)-m(LSP)=200 GeV m(LSP)=0 GeVSUSY 2013
= 7 TeVs
= 8 TeVs
lspm⋅-(1-x)motherm⋅ = xintermediatemFor decays with intermediate mass,
Only a selection of available mass limits*Observed limits, theory uncertainties not included
Probe *up to* the quoted mass limit
• mLSP = 0 GeV (dark shades), mmother − mLSP = 200 GeV (light shades)• Branching ratios of 100 % assumed• Values in plot to be interpreted as upper bounds on mass limits
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 84
Mass Reach of CMS Searches for Supersymmetry (RPV)
Mass scales [GeV]0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800
333'λ τ b→ t~233'λ µ tbt→ Rt
~ 233λt ντµ → Rt
~ 123λt ντµ → Rt
~ 122λt νeµ → Rt
~ 112''λ qqqq →
Rq~
233'λ µ qbt→ q~231'λ µ qbt→ q~233λ ν qll→ q~
123λ ν qll→ q~
122λ ν qll→ q~
112''λ qqqq → g~
323''λ tbs → g~
112''λ qqq → g~
113/223''λ qqb → g~
233'λ µ qbt→ g~231'λ µ qbt→ g~233λ ν qll→ g~
123λ ν qll→ g~
122λ ν qll→ g~
SUS-12-027 L=9.2 /fb
EXO-12-049 L=19.5 /fb
SUS-12-027 L=9.2 /fb
SUS-12-027 L=9.2 /fb
SUS-12-027 L=9.2 /fb
SUS-13-003 L=19.5 /fb
SUS-13-003 L=19.5 9.2 /fb
SUS-12-027 L=9.2 /fb
SUS-12-027 L=9.2 /fb
EXO-12-002 L=4.8 /fb
SUS-12-027 L=9.2 /fb
SUS-12-027 L=9.2 /fb
SUS-12-027 L=9.2 /fb
SUS-12-027 L=9.2 /fb
EXO-12-049 L=19.5 /fb
SUS-13-013 L=19.5 /fb
SUS-12-027 L=9.2 /fb
SUS-12-027 L=9.2 /fb
SUS-12-027 L=9.2 /fb
SUS-13-003 L=19.5 9.2 /fb
Summary of CMS RPV SUSY Results*
CMS Preliminary
EPSHEP 2013
= 7 TeVs = 8 TeVs
Prompt LSP decays
Only a selection of available mass limits*Observed limits, theory uncertainties not included
Probe *up to* the quoted mass limit
• Best exclusion limits for masses of mother particles (RPV)
Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 85
Multi-Leptonic R-Parity Violation (Details)
χ01
˜ν∗e(˜ν∗
µ)
νe(νµ) e+
µ−(e−)
λ121
(a)
χ01 ˜ν∗
e(˜ν∗
τ)
νe(ντ ) τ+
τ−(e−)
λ133
(b)
χ01 e
+∗L (µ+∗
L )
e−(µ−) e
+
νµ(νe)
λ121
(c)
χ01 e
+∗L (τ+∗
L )
e−(τ−) τ
+
ντ (νe)
λ133
(d)
χ01 e
+∗R
e− e
+(µ+)
νµ(νe)
λ121
(e)
χ01 τ
+∗R
τ− e
+(τ+)
ντ (νe)
λ133
(f)
RPV SUSY decaysNLSP production: wino-like �χ±
1 -�χ±1 or �g-�g
χ02
χ03
�±R
�±R
�∓
�∓
�±
�±
χ01
χ01
�χ02-�χ0
3 production, RPC decay
χ01 Z/H
G �±
�∓
NLSP decay in GGM via Z (dom. for small tanβ)or H (up to 50 % for large tanβ)
[GeV]0
1!"
m100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
[G
eV
]Rl~
- m
0 3!"m
20
30
40
50
60
70
± l
±
l0
1!" ± l
±
l0
1!" #
±
lR
±l~
±
lR
±l~ #
0
3!"
0
2!" #pp
= 5 GeV0
2!"
- m0
3!"
m
= 80 GeV0
1!"
- m0
3!"
m
ATLAS Preliminary
=8 TeVs, -1
L dt = 20.7 fb$
)theory
SUSY%1 ±Observed limit (
)exp%1 ±Expected limit (
All limits at 95% CL
ATLA
S-C
ON
F-20
13-0
36
RPC �χ02-�χ0
3 (vA)
[GeV]µ200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900
[G
eV
]g~
m
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
µ <
g~m
)=1.5!tan(
300 400 500 600 700 ) [GeV]1
0"#m(
ATLAS Preliminary =8 TeVs, -1
L dt = 20.7 fb$)
theory
SUSY%1 ±Observed limit (
)exp%1 ±Expected limit (
, Z+jets-1ATLAS 5.8 fb
All limits at 95% CL
ATLA
S-C
ON
F-20
13-0
36
GGM, tanβ = 1.5
[GeV]µ200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900
[G
eV
]g~
m
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
µ <
g~m
)=30!tan(
300 400 500 600 700 ) [GeV]1
0"#m(
ATLAS Preliminary =8 TeVs, -1
L dt = 20.7 fb$)
theory
SUSY%1 ±Observed limit (
)exp%1 ±Expected limit (
, Z+jets-1ATLAS 5.8 fb
All limits at 95% CL
ATLA
S-C
ON
F-20
13-0
36
GGM, tanβ = 30Alexander Mann (LMU München) SUSY After the Higgs Discovery Munich, 3rd December 2013 86