intro-airport

8/7/2019 Intro-Airport

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Airport Engineering


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What means by AIRPPORT

An airport is a facility wherepassengers connect from ground

transportation to air transportation.


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AIRPORT ENGINEERING

The planning, design, construction,and operation and maintenance of

facilities providing for the landingand takeoff, loading and unloading,servicing, maintenance, and

storage of aircraft


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What is Aerodromes?

A defined area on land or water intended to beused either wholly or in part for the arrival,departure and surface movement of aircraft.

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Airlines

An organization that providesscheduled flightsfor passengers orcargo.


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AIR TRAFFIC SERVICES

Air traffic services help in navigatingaircraft while landing, taking off,flying in the air, over-flying any

country, taxing on the ground andparking

They provide a discipline in the air andalso on the ground and maintain safety


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REGULATION AND POLICIES

The International Civil Aviation Organization(ICAO).

Th I t ti l Ci il


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The International CivilAviation Organization

The International Civil AviationOrganization (ICAO), an agency of theUnited Nations, codifies the principlesand techniques of international airnavigation and fosters the planningand development of international air

transport to ensure safe andorderly growth.


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Aiport Authority Of INdia


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Airports Authority of India (AAI) wasconstituted by an Act of Parliament

and came into being on 1st April1995 by merging erstwhile NationalAirports Authority and International

Airports Authority of India


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Functions of AAi

Design, Development, Operation andMaintenance of international and

domestic airports and civil enclaves.Control and Management of the Indianairspace extending beyond the

territorial limits of the country, asaccepted by ICAO.


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Construction, Modificationand Management of

passenger terminals.

Development and

Management of cargoterminals at international

and domestic airports.


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Provision of passenger facilitiesand information system at the

passenger terminals at airports.Expansion and strengthening ofoperation area, viz. Runways,

Aprons, Taxiway etc.


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Provision of visual aids.

Provision ofCommunication andNavigation aids, viz. ILS,DVOR, DME, Radar e


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International Airports

An international airport hasdirect service to many other

airports.Handle scheduled

commercial airlines both forpassengers and cargo.


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OHare International Airport Chicago, Illinois, United States


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London Heathrow Airport United Kingdom


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Beijing Capital InternationalAirport China

H K I t ti l Ai t Ch k L K k


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Hong Kong International Airport Chek Lap Kok,Hong Kong


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Domestic Airports

A domestic airport is an airport whichhandles only domestic flights orflights within the same country.

Domestic airports don't have customs andimmigration facilities and are thereforeincapable of handling flights to or from a

foreign airport.


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Regional Airports

A regional airport is an airportserving traffic within a relatively

small or lightly populatedgeographical area.

Aircraft using these airportstend to be smaller businessjets or private aircraft

(general aviation).


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Regional Airports

Louisiana Regional Airport, US


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Airport Structure


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Airsid

e

Lands

ide


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