Internet of ThingsA Trillion Dollar Opportunity

Internet of Things- DefinitionWireless Network between objects, usually the network will be wireless or self-configuring-Wikipedia

By Embedding short-range mobile transceiversinto a wide array of additional gadgets and everyday items,

enabling new forms of communication between people and things and,between things themselves

-WSIS 2005Number of technologies and research disciplinesthat enable the Internet to reach outinto the real world of physical objects.-IoT 2008 Things having identities and virtual personalities

operating in smart spaces using intelligent interfacesto connect and communicate within social,

environmental, and user contexts-IoT 2020

Internet of Things=

Physical Objects+

Sensors, Controllers, Processors+

Internet

Sensing, Efficient, Networked, Specialized, Everywhere

Components of IoT

● Connectivity

● Data Management

● System Management

● Infrastructure and Operation Management

● Application Enablement Services

● Connected Machine Management

Internet of Things - Characteristic● Pervasive: Embedded

Everywhere

● Ubiquitous: Invisible

● Heterogenic: Many Technologies will interact with each other

● Scale: Order of magnitude higher than current Internet.

Network

Devices Connectivity

Services/Application Enablement

Industry Specific Enablement

From anytime, anyplace connectivity for anyone,we will now have connectivity for everything...

Architecture

Drivers of Internet of Things

● Sensors

● Bandwidth

● Connectivity

● Processing

● Phone

● Big Data

Segmenting IoT by behaviors - Inputs and Needs

Thrive

InteractiveReactive

Self DirectedAutonomous

Survive

Optimize: Money, Time, Resource, Emotions

Protect: Injury, Loss, Discomfort, Confusion

Rules can be changed,but human driven changes are external to normal behavior

Input

Needs

People’s Explicit or arbitrary actions dynamically trigger control sequence or rule changes

Experience

Human

Industrial

Existence

Monitoring

Operational

Attainment

Life

Possible ImplementationsSmart Cities:

● Lighting, Water management

● Monitoring & Security● Traffic Control

Smart Energy:● Voltage and Power Sensors● Meter and Breakage● Fault Detection

Smart Transport:● Electric Mobility, EV and

HEV’s● High Speed Train● Infrastructure

Smart Living:● Independence through

technology● Connected at anyplace,

anytime when you need it

Smart Healthcare:● People monitoring● Biosensor, probes● Remote Health diagnostics

Smart Building:● Thermostats, HVAC,

Lighting● Presence Sensor, Lockers● Meters, Smart plugs

Smart Planet:● Environmental Sensors● Water, Power Leak Detections● Pollution, Weather Monitoring

IoT CapabilitiesDecreasing Cost Greater Availability Improved Adaptability

New Datasets

New Interaction Models

New Device Capabilities

Increasing number of Network point

Increasing size of Network Bandwidth

New Network Endpoints

New Options for network Bandwidth

Responsive design supports different

layout

Greater availability of API’s by

business for public consumption

Commoditization of infrastructure

including cloud storage

IoT - End-to-End WorkflowEvent

Detected(Sense)

Reading Sent to Server

(Submit)

Process Data

(Analyze)

Notify Interested

Parties(Act)

Smartphone is the remote control of the Internet of Things Era

Microphone

Bluetooth

WiFi

GPS

Cellular Radio

Camera

Gesture

Heart Rate

Fingerprint

Magnetometer

Barometer

Accelerometer

Gyroscope

Ambient Light

Proximity

Barrier To Adoption - Industrial IoT

● Lack of standardization across chips, components, data

communication and data format

● Security challenges related to massive flow of IoT data

● Speed of business isn’t going to slow down, requiring more

automation

● Requires all levels of technology stack coming together

Barrier to Adoption - Human IoT

● Simplicity - User Experience (UX) that delight and also behave as intended (actually works)

● Nerd Effect - It’s jewellery and Fashion

● Battery Life - Weeks and Months, not couple of days

● Lack of Standards - Consumer confusion with multi vendor solution like home automation

Major ChallengesHow to humanize Internet of Things ?

● Legal and Regulatory

● Social Ethics

● Market and Self-Regulatory

● Technical Control

● Security

Everything we think and have dreamed of is a new statement to

Internet of Thing. Keep up with the imagination and a new product

is out

Thank You