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1 International Employment Relations Network List (IERN-L) A Miscellany of International Employment Relations News Miscellany 1, 2014 ________________________________________________________________ Subscribe at: http://lists.unisa.edu.au/mailman/listinfo/iern-l Post to: [email protected] (posts direct to IERN-L or forwarded to IERN-L by the moderator may also be placed in Miscellany on request) Sign up for Twitter at https://twitter.com and follow IERN-L @IERNChris Miscellany is also published in the ADAPT International Bulletin accessed at: http://www.adaptbulletin.eu/index.php/component/content/article?id=46 bollettinoAdapt.it at http://www.bollettinoadapt.it/acm-on-line/Home.html Moderator IERN-L at [email protected] _______________________________________________________________ Contents Main Stories Australia: Royal commission on unions possible Bangladesh: 40pc garment units fail to pay new wage Europe: Alternative Dispute Resolution USA: Private-Sector Union Membership Grows in 2013 In Brief China: Hitachi sacks worker activist who lobbied for trade union USA: Wage Theft Runs Rampant in Lower-level Food Court of Union Station; Walmart Illegally Disciplined and Fired Employees after Strikes and Protests for Better Pay

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Page 1: International Employment Relations Network Listenglishbulletin.adapt.it/docs/Misc_1_2014.pdfimplement the new wage structure from December 1 last year as agreed, a BGMEA survey found

1

International Employment Relations Network List

(IERN-L)

A Miscellany of International Employment Relations News

Miscellany 1, 2014

________________________________________________________________

Subscribe at: http://lists.unisa.edu.au/mailman/listinfo/iern-l

Post to: [email protected] (posts direct to IERN-L or forwarded to IERN-L by

the moderator may also be placed in Miscellany on request)

Sign up for Twitter at https://twitter.com and follow IERN-L @IERNChris

Miscellany is also published in the ADAPT International Bulletin accessed at:

http://www.adaptbulletin.eu/index.php/component/content/article?id=46

bollettinoAdapt.it at http://www.bollettinoadapt.it/acm-on-line/Home.html

Moderator IERN-L at [email protected]

_______________________________________________________________

Contents

Main Stories

Australia: Royal commission on unions possible

Bangladesh: 40pc garment units fail to pay new wage

Europe: Alternative Dispute Resolution

USA: Private-Sector Union Membership Grows in 2013

In Brief

China: Hitachi sacks worker activist who lobbied for trade union

USA: Wage Theft Runs Rampant in Lower-level Food Court of Union Station;

Walmart Illegally Disciplined and Fired Employees after Strikes and Protests for

Better Pay

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What the Unions Say

Canada: Response to the Proposed Regulatory Changes Amending the

Immigration and Refugee Act as it Relates to the Temporary Foreign Worker

Program

South Africa: COSATU condemns DA march to ANC HQ

Publications

Journals, Conferences, Seminars, Symposia

Other Sites

________________________________________________________________

Main Stories

Australia: Royal commission on unions possible

IR/Australia/Trade Unions/Corruption/Government

The Australian, 28 January 2014 at http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/latest-news/union-

hit-by-corrupt-deal-reports/story-fn3dxiwe-1226811644107

PRIME Minister Tony Abbott may establish a royal commission to examine the behaviour of

unions, partly in response to new allegations of corruption in the construction industry.

Mr Abbott went to last year's election promising a judicial inquiry into an Australian Workers

Union slush fund but the government is considering expanding the scope of that in the wake

of the new corruption allegations.

A joint ABC-Fairfax Media investigation claims union officials are making corrupt deals to

help companies linked to organised crime secure construction contracts.

Victoria's desalination plant and the Barangaroo development in Sydney are among a number

of projects that companies connected to major crime figures are reportedly involved in.

"We made a commitment pre-election that there would be a judicial inquiry into union slush

funds and a royal commission is, in fact, a judicial inquiry," Mr Abbott told reporters in

Canberra on Tuesday.

But he would not give a time frame for when any inquiry might take place, saying the

government would make announcements "in due course".

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The prime minister said the new reports of bribery and kickbacks demonstrate the need for

the re-establishment of the Australian Building and Construction Commission (ABCC) as a

"strong cop on the beat".

When he was John Howard's workplace minister Mr Abbott established the Cole Royal

Commission into the construction industry, which led to the ABCC being set up.

The former Labor government dumped it in favour of a Fair Work inspectorate and now is

joining with the Australian Greens to block legislation re-establishing the ABCC.

"When the ABCC was operating ... we got a much stronger observance of the ordinary law of

the land in the commercial construction industry," Mr Abbott said.

"Once you've got a strong cop on the beat, the whole culture of an industry improves.

"That's the tragedy of this particular industry over the last couple of years with the ABCC

emasculated then abolished."

Master Builders Australia also wants the ABCC brought back, although it noted the

commission didn't have powers to directly act against criminal behaviour.

Labor says police are best placed to deal with corruption or crimes anywhere and it's not

necessary to spend taxpayer money setting up new bureaucracies.

"If there's anything of a criminal dimension in this sector then that should be investigated by

the police, not by public servants or by new bodies," opposition workplace spokesman

Brendan O'Connor told AAP.

Construction, Forestry, Mining and Energy Union (CFMEU) national secretary Dave Noonan

also wants a full police investigation of any allegations.

_______________________________________________________________

Bangladesh: 40pc garment units fail to pay new wage

ER/Bangladesh/Sweatshop/Wages

The Daily Star, 28 January 2014 at http://www.thedailystar.net/40pc-garment-units-fail-to-

pay-new-wage-8226

Nearly 40 percent of the garment factories in Dhaka and its adjacent areas could not

implement the new wage structure from December 1 last year as agreed, a BGMEA survey

found.

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“It will take another two to three months for full implementation of the wage structure as the

garment sector is passing through testing times,” said Shahidullah Azim, vice-president of

Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association.

The survey conducted between January 10-22 covered 596 factories in Dhaka and its adjacent

areas and 350 in Chittagong.

Only 5 percent of the factories in Chittagong have implemented the new salary for garment

workers so far.

The reason for the low implementation in port city, Azim says, is that most of the factories

there are vulnerable ones. “The factories in Chittagong are not as capable as the ones in

Dhaka.”

As things stand now, most of the non-implementing factories have assured the workers that

the new wage board would take effect within next few months, due to which there have been

no reports of labour unrest yet, he said.

Echoing with the views of Azim, Amirul Haque Amin, president of National Garment

Workers Federation, said workers are lodging complaints every day but few can be resolved

through discussion with the owners.

“According to our preliminary estimates, about 50 percent of the factories could implement

the new wage structure and the remaining 50 percent failed because of various problems.”

Nazma Akter, president of Sammilito Garment Sramik Federation, a garment workers'

platform, reiterated Amin's words. “Many are also not receiving salary with the right grades.”

In November last year, the government finalised a minimum wage of Tk 5,300 for garment

workers, a raise of 77 percent to be implemented from December 1.

___________________________________________________________________________

Europe: Alternative Dispute Resolution

IR/EU/ Dispute Resolution/Mediation/Labour Law

FeDee, accessed 28 January 2014 at http://www.fedee.com/labour-relations/european-social-

dimension/

Key facts: Alternative dispute resolution (ADR) allows the parties to resolve their differences

without resorting to formal litigation.

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Collective labour disputes are usually handled in different ways than individual disputes. The

first line of resolution for individual disputes is usually via internal company disciplinary

procedures – which, in countries such as the UK, usually include a grievance clause.

In France and Poland labour inspectors often adopt the role of conciliators for enterprise-level

disputes. In fact, the Polish Collective Disputes Settlement Act specifically requires

employers to notify the regional labour inspectorate about any dispute and inspectors often

help resolve matters during their subsequent inspection.

Germany does not operate a state mediation service and the Labour Ministry does not have

the power to impose mediation. This is largely because there is a well established tradition for

parties to reach agreement through several collective bargaining rounds, whilst individual

disputes are generally handled quickly through a system of local labour courts. Courts have a

system of pre-hearings before a single judge. These are generally organised to take place

between 2 and 4 weeks after a submission has been made and by far the majority of disputes

are settled at this stage.

In the Netherlands mediation is a typical feature of the collective bargaining system and

around 25% of collective agreements have dispute resolution clauses.

The most controversial form of intervention is mandatory mediation or arbitration to resolve

collective abour disputes. Many countries either operate a no-strike clause for essential public

services or have a facility to impose mediation or a cooling off period on the parties. In

Norway there is a well establidshed system of compulsory mediation in which a state

mediator (Riksmekleren) will be appointed if parties fail to come to agreement during

collective bargaining. The Norwegian parliament also has the power to impose compulsory

arbitration in exceptional circumstances. In the Czech Republic no strike may be called

unless a dispute has been discussed in the presence of a mediator. If this does not lead to a

settlement then the parties must select a mediator from a list held by the Ministry of Labour.

State regulated labour relations conciliation and mediation services exist in many European

states. These include The Fedederal Court of Conciliation in Austria, Conseil National du

Travail in Belgium, Statens Forligsinstitution in Denmark, National Conciliators Office in

Finland, Conciliation bureaux of the Conseil des prud’hommes and Conciliation commissions

in France, OMED in Greece, the Labour Relations Commission in the Irish Republic, Advies

en Arbitrage Commissie in the Netherlands, Riksmeklingsmannen in Norway, Instituto de

Desenvolvimento e Inspecçao das Condiçoes de Trabalho – IDICT in Portugal, Unidades

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Territoriales de Mediacion, Conciliacion y Arbitraje and Interconfederal Mediation and

Arbitration Service in Spain, The National Mediation Office in Sweden and ACAS in the

UK.

Related topics/terms: Ombudsman, Mediation, mandatory mediation, , conciliation

arbitration, management review boards, pre-court hearings, grievance procedures,

compromise agreements, cooling off periods, impartiality, conflict of interest, cooperation

committees (Denmark), Modes Alternatifs de Règlement de Conflicts (France), bemiddelaars

(Netherlands), Paritaire Comités (Belgium).

Relevant EU actions:

At an international level the first measures to introduce ADR standards were the ILO

Voluntary Conciliation and Arbitration Recommendation, 1951 (No. 92) and ILO

Examination of Grievances Recommendation, 1967 (No. 130).

In 2001, the European Commission set up a group of experts to study national experiences of

conciliation, mediation and arbitration arrangements in the field of labour relations. However,

the principal focus of the European Union has been on consumer protection mechanisms.

* Council Directive 2002/8/EC of 27 January 2003 to improve access to justice in cross-

border disputes by establishing minimum common rules relating to legal aid and other

financial aspects of civil proceedings

* In July 2004 the Commission organised the launch of a code of conduct for mediators.

* Directive 2013/11/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 May 2013 on

alternative dispute resolution for consumer disputes and amending Regulation (EC) No

2006/2004 and Directive 2009/22/E

___________________________________________________________________________

USA: Private-Sector Union Membership Grows in 2013

IR/USA/ Trade Unionism/Membership

AFL-CIO, 24 January 2014 at http://www.aflcio.org/Press-Room/Press-Releases/Private-

Sector-Union-Membership-Grows-in-2013

Public-sector workers remain under attack; Unions grow in the South;

Total percentage of workforce unchanged

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In 2013 the total number of workers in unions rose by 162,000 compared with 2012, led by

an increase of 281,000 workers in private-sector unions. There were strong gains in

construction and manufacturing, against a background of strike actions by low-wage workers

in the private sector. But destructive, politically motivated layoffs of public-sector workers

continued to hurt overall public-sector union membership, leaving the total percentage of the

workforce that is unionized virtually unchanged.

“Wall Street’s Great Recession cost millions of America’s workers their jobs and pushed

already depressed wages down even further. But in 2013, America’s workers pushed back,”

AFL-CIO President Richard Trumka said of the figures released Friday by the Department of

Labor. “At the same time, these numbers show that as unorganized workers have taken up the

fight for their right to a voice on the job, union employers are hiring—creating good jobs our

economy desperately needs.”

Despite the overall gains of 2013, workers in the public sector continued to bear the brunt of

the continuing economic crisis, weak labor laws and political assaults on their rights on the

job. In Wisconsin, political attacks on public-sector workers’ right to collectively bargain

resulted in bargaining coverage falling. Broadly, federal, state and local governments

continued to lay off needed public workers, leading to an overall loss of 118,000 union

members.

“Make no mistake, the job of rebuilding workers’ bargaining power and raising wages for

the 99% has a long way to go,” said Trumka. “Collective action among working people

remains the strongest, best force for economic justice in America. We’re building a stronger,

more innovative movement to give voice to the values that built this country. From Walmart

workers to fast food workers to homecare workers, the rising up of workers’ voices against

inequality – both inside and outside of traditional structures – is the story of 2013.”

Key trends include:

The total number of private-sector union members rose by 281,000, while the total number of

public-sector union members fell by about 118,000. There are now more private-sector union

members than public-sector members.

Industries with the biggest growth include construction (up 95,000), hospitals and

Transportation Equipment Manufacturing

Sectors hit hardest include social assistance and administration and support services.

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Union membership rates did not change in any meaningful way by gender: 10.5% of women

and 11.9% of men were in unions.

States with the largest union membership rate growth include: Alabama (1.5 percentage

points), Nebraska (1.3 points), Tennessee (1.3 points), Kentucky, (1.2 points), New York (1.2

points), Illinois (1.2 points) and Wisconsin (1.1 points).

States with the largest union membership rate declines include: Louisiana (-1.9 percentage

points), Oregon (-1.8 points), Utah (-1.3 points), Wyoming (-1.0 points) New Hampshire (-

0.9 points), Montana (-0.9 points) and Texas (-0.9 points).

________________________________________________________________

In Brief

China: Hitachi sacks worker activist who lobbied for trade union

IR/China/trade unionism/victimization

China Labour Bulletin, 24 January 2014 at http://www.clb.org.hk/en/content/hitachi-sacks-

worker-activist-who-lobbied-trade-union

Zhu Xiaomei, a worker activist at the Hitachi Metals factory in Guangzhou who lobbied for

the establishment of a trade union at the enterprise has been sacked, just a few days after the

company started to recruit union members.

After the factory ignored numerous formal and informal approaches by Zhu and her

colleagues, she got several workers to write a letter to factory’s parent company in Japan

demanding payment of social insurance premiums.

She then continued to push, with the help of the district and municipal trade union, to

establish an enterprise trade union. On 3 January 2014, the factory finally put out a notice to

recruit union members. Ten days later, Zhu Xiaomei was sacked.

__________________________________________________________________________

USA: Wage Theft Runs Rampant in Lower-level Food Court of Union Station;

Walmart Illegally Disciplined and Fired Employees after Strikes and Protests for Better

Pay

IR/USA/ Service Workers/Pay

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Change to Win, 16 January 2014 at http://www.changetowin.org/news/wage-theft-runs-

rampant-lower-level-food-court-union-station-walmart-illegally-disciplined-and

In the heart of Washington, D.C., Union Station is right under the nose of the federal

government, but that doesn't mean laws are necessarily obeyed and enforced. Yesterday, 60

people working in the lower-level food court of Union Station filed a complaint with the U.S.

Department of Labor alleging wage theft. Some employers are accused of paying their

workers well below the minimum wage.

Wage theft is more rampant and common than most people think. And it's happening in U.S.

government buildings right in our nation's Capitol. Labor law victims working in the lower-

level food court of Union Station are owed $3 million in back pay and damages according to

a complaint filed by Good Jobs Nation. Some of the workers in the complaint were paid well

below minimum wage and forced to work 60 to 70-hour work-weeks without overtime pay.

___________________________________________________________________________

What the Unions Say

Canada: Response to the Proposed Regulatory Changes Amending the

Immigration and Refugee Act as it Relates to the Temporary Foreign

Worker Program.

Canadian Labor Congress, 21 January 2014 at http://www.canadianlabour.ca/news-

room/publications/response-proposed-regulatory-changes-amending-immigration-and-

refugee-act-it-

Canada’s Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP) is seriously broken. The proposed

regulatory changes do not go far enough to address the TFWP shortcomings.

The programs have grown to epic proportions with no meaningful oversight or authentic

measures to hold employers, labour brokers or immigration consultants accountable.

The program is serving as a wage suppression and displacement tool, negatively affecting

both migrant workers and members of the national workforce.

The Canadian Labour Congress (CLC) recently released research analysis drawn from the

Statistics Canada's Labour Force Survey and from Citizenship and Immigration Canada data

shows roughly 75% of the new jobs created in Canada in 2010 and 2011 were filled by

employers accessing temporary work permits despite 1.4 million Canadian residents being

unemployed. Clearly, the national workforce is being displaced from available job

opportunities.

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Planned government reforms, announced at the end of April intended to address flaws

inherent with the TFWP, will not be adequate nor genuinely address the scope of the

problems associated with granting of temporary work permits to employers, labour brokers or

immigration consultants.

The federal governments unchecked expansion of the TFWP into all sectors of the labour

force—particularly in what are termed the “low-skilled” occupational categories—National

Occupational Classifications (NOC), Codes C &D—is enabling employers to pursue a low

wage agenda and displacement strategy that negatively affect the labour force and our

economic recovery.

In addition, and for too long, far too many temporary migrant workers have been subject to a

wide array of abuses, inadequate workplace protections and exploitation at the hands of

labour brokers and employers eager to take advantage of an unchecked system.

The situation is untenable for all workers, no matter where they come from. Comprehensive

and dramatic policy change is needed immediately.

The CLC calls for an immediate end to the growth and abuses within the TFWP and related

pipelines that are displacing workers and enabling a low wage agenda that benefits employers

and hurts communities and workers-no matter where they come from.

We acknowledge there will be situations of skills shortages; however, we must have a

transparent and objective method in place to verify the need to issue temporary work permits.

Proven methodologies exist and have been applied to the Canadian labour market in the

past—they must be utilized now.

Given demographic trends of an aging population/declining birth rates and global

competition for newcomers, we call for an urgent transition toward enhanced annual intake of

immigrants (i.e. 400,000/year) and more robust pathways for migrant workers to obtain

permanent resident status rather than maintaining temporary migration schemes.

Given that over 1 million Canadians are currently unemployed and more than 3 million are

underemployed, it is evident that employers claims that so-called “low-skilled workers”

(NOC, Codes C & D) are in short supply is unjustified.

The TFWP has tripled in size over a short period with employers returning year after year and

in increasing number. The largest increases have been in the low-skilled occupations—

sectors where workers have the least protections and lowest wages. The addictive and

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repetitive pattern of employers’ accessing the TFWP/low-skills programs indicates these are

not temporary jobs.

We call for the end of employers’ access for temporary work permits in the “low- skills”

categories (NOC, Codes C & D), excluding the Seasonal Agricultural Workers Program

(SAWP) and Live-In Caregiver Program (LCP). The phase-out of this program must begin

immediately. At the same time, we are demanding the government expand pathways to

permanent resident status for migrant workers currently in these streams.

We recognize that migrant workers in the SAWP and the LCP are categorized as “low-

skilled” under the NOC system and that there are valid reasons to challenge the classification

of caregiving, for example: as being ‘low-skilled’.

Both of these temporary migration streams within the TFWP have a long history and

persistent problems.

For example, seasonal agricultural workers are tied to one employer; denied a pathway to

permanent resident status despite annually returning to Canada, in some cases for decades;

and in most cases, denied the right to unionize.

Reforms are required to this stream, including reinstatement of access to social service

provisions which these workers pay for. In addition, seasonal agricultural workers must be

provided the option of a path to permanent resident status.

Live-in caregivers are required to live in their employer’s residence for the term of their

contracts subjecting them to workplace exploitation and sexual abuses. The proposed

regulatory changes do not address this long standing policy shortcoming. Rather than persist

in requiring a live-in residence obligation for live-in caregivers, we recommend the

regulations be amended to allow live-in caregivers to live independently of the employer’s

residence with accommodation support being provided by the employer as part of the

employment contract.

While there is a pathway to permanent resident status, under this program it is not a fair or

just route. These workers are also prevented from taking educational training and

development opportunities. This too is unjust.

Fundamental and far reaching changes are overdue for both of these program streams; hence,

we demand that a meaningful consultation process with stakeholders be established that will

lead to the implementation of requisite changes.

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Summary

Labour and our allies are demanding comprehensive policy change in three-key areas.

The entire TFWP must be immediately scaled back in scope and there must be an end to

employers access to “low-skilled” occupations streams (NOC, C&D), excluding the SAWP

and LIC. Strong new eligibility requirements for employers seeking temporary work permits

must be established and accountability and punitive measures to address violations must be

strengthened. A meaningful consultation process must be established that will lead to the

implementation of needed and wide-ranging reforms.

Comprehensive investments are needed immediately in job training and apprenticeship

programs.

Return to a robust national policy of permanent immigration that contributes to nation

building.

Comments on the proposed regulatory amendments

It is noteworthy that the impact statement accompanying the proposed regulatory changes

acknowledges the TFWP was designed to contribute “to Canada’s economic development by

allowing employers to hire foreign workers to meet their short-term labour and skills needs

only when qualified Canadian citizens or permanent residents are not readily available.”

This mandate is reiterated a number of times in the background paper. For example, the

backgrounder also states, “When labour shortages are acute, the TFWP should be a last resort

for businesses so they can continue to grow and create more opportunities for Canadians.”

There is abundant evidence that with the rapid expansion of the TFWP since 2006 these

criterions (see bolded sections) have not been upheld in a rigorous manner.

Royal Bank of Canada/iGATE being granted temporary work permits for over forty workers

who were being trained by workers already employed and who would have been displaced,

stand as one prominent example. There is good reason to believe that this is not an isolated

incident. Media reports have revealed that a number of the big banks have been maintaining

this practice for some time.

The release of a 475 page document obtained by the Alberta Federation of Labour

documenting thousands of employers who successfully obtained Accelerated Labour Market

Opinions (ALMO) and temporary work permits for high-skilled workers to staff convenience

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stores, fast food restaurants and gas stations raises questions as to the integrity of the program

rules are being followed.

In addition, the Globe and Mail revealed that over 33,000 employers had successfully applied

for LMO’s in the period from 2010-2012. A review of the employers listed in this data set

adds yet more doubt to the integrity of the TFWP.

___________________________________________________________________________

South Africa: COSATU condemns DA march to ANC HQ

COSATU, 24 January 2014 at http://www.cosatu.org.za/show.php?ID=8360

The Congress of South African Trade Unions joins its allies in condemning the plan by the

Democratic Alliance to march on Luthuli House on 4 February 2014.

Every political party has the constitutional right to protest and march, and COSATU will

always defend that right. The DA’s march however is just an election stunt, an act of pure

opportunism, which will achieve absolutely nothing for the young workers on whose behalf

they claim to be demonstrating.

The DA is, always has been, and always will be, the party of big business, speaking for the

rich and powerful who still dominate our economy. Their policies are diametrically opposed

to the interests of the workers and the poor and if ever implemented would make life worse,

not better, for the young unemployed.

When the same party marched to COSATU House in 2012, the issue was supposed to be their

support for what was then the Youth Wage Subsidy (YWS), which COSATU strongly

opposed. In our view is would not create more jobs but just hand over millions of rands of

tax-payers’ money to the DA’s friends, the big employers, to incentivise them what they

should be doing anyway – employing and training more young workers.

The irony is that the DA, to our regret, has got its way on this issue, with the passing of the

Employment Tax Incentive Act (ETIA), which is fundamentally the same as the YWS,

except that the employers get their millions through a tax rebate rather than a direct subsidy.

But the principle is the same; it is still just as wrong for employers to pocket tax-payers’

while displacing workers for whom they do not get the rebate and giving no training to those

they take on.

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So what is the DA complaining about? The government has waved the magic wand, and

opened its coffers to the employers, which the DA assured us would abolish youth

unemployment; they ought to be cheering the government, not protesting outside Luthuli

House.

The only conclusion we can draw is that they never really believed that the YWS or ETIA

would work, but that it was just a handy campaign slogan. They never seriously thought it

would bring down the high levels of youth unemployment and are now left without any other

policies which could achieve this, and so want to divert public attention from their political

nakedness.

The government and the ANC however do have workable policies though they are being

rolled our too slowly. The solution to youth unemployment is to be found in both the faster

implementation of their existing long-term and short-term policies which the federation fully

supports.

In the long term we have to more speedily complete the 2nd Phase of the Democratic

Transition, and related programmes like the Industrial Policy Action Plan and the

infrastructure development programme in order to restructure our economy from one over-

dependent on the export of raw materials into one based on manufacturing industry.

This is the only way to create sustainable, decent jobs and bring about the transformation of

our economy into one which creates employment for all and distributes the country’s wealth

amongst the people who create that wealth through their labour – the working class.

In the short term we have to quickly implement the many excellent policies in the Youth

Employment Accord, signed last July by government, business and labour, which will create

jobs in such areas as:

Service delivery to poor communities,

Environmental improvement projects such as installing solar heaters,

Expanding home-based care and wellness education as part of the NHI,

Expanding adult literacy training.

Most significantly this Accord did not even mention the ETIA and we are convinced that the

tax-payers’ money which is about to be handed out to employers would be far better spent to

fund all these projects in the Accord. But the DA is silent about these, and has no workable

alternatives of its own.

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COSATU is deeply concerned at the monstrous level of joblessness among young people but

will never pretend that this problem will be solved by gimmicks like the ETIA and certainly

not by a bosses’ party like the DA which supports lowering entry-level wages for young

workers, weakening the laws which protect workers’ rights and attacking the trade union

movement.

If they ever got the chance to govern, they would make life even worse for the workers and

the poor, most especially the young people they pretend to be hypocritically and

demagogically claim to be speaking for.

Patrick Craven (National Spokesperson), Congress of South African Trade Unions

________________________________________________________________

Publications 2013-2014

The Transformation of Employment Relations in Europe: Institutions and Outcomes in the

Age of Globalization (2013) edited by James Arrowsmith and Valeria Pulignano, Routledge

___________________________________________________________________________

Comparative Employment Relations in the Global Economy (2013) edited by Carola Frege

and John Kelly, Routledge

__________________________________________________________________________

Trade Unions in Western Europe: Hard Times, Hard Choices (2013) by Rebecca

Gumbrell-McCormick and Richard Hyman, Oxford University Press.

__________________________________________________________________________

Workforce Development and Skill Formation in Asia (2013) Edited by John Benson,

Howard Gospel and Ying Zhu at http://www.routledge.com/catalogs/asianstudies/1/3/

___________________________________________________________________________

Older Workers In An Ageing Society: Critical Topics in Research and Policy, (2013) edited

by Philip Taylor, 288 pp. Hardback 978 1 78254 009 0, Edward Elgar.

___________________________________________________________________________

Reflexive Labour Law In The World Society (2013) by Ralf Rogowski, 352 pp. Hardback

978 0 85793 658 5, Edward Elgar

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__________________________________________________________________________

ILO (2013) World of Work Report 2013: Repairing the economic and social fabric

at http://www.ilo.org/global/research/global-reports/world-of-work/lang--en/index.htm

___________________________________________________________________________

International Labour Review Vol. 152 (3-4) Informality across the global economy at

http://www.ilo.org/public/english/revue/

__________________________________________________________________________

International Labour Review Special Supplement – The International Labour Review and

the ILO: Milestones in a Shared History at

http://www.ilo.org/public/english/revue/index.htm

As the ILO is approaching its 100th anniversary, so is the International Labour Review. By

way of introduction to this retrospective Special Supplement, which reproduces a number of

articles written for the Review by winners of the Nobel Peace Prize or the Nobel Prize for

economics, the author looks back at the journal’s history, recalling its early days since the

1919 Treaty of Versailles, its subsequent development, broadening international readership

and adaptation to the digital age.

_________________________________________________________________________

Japanese Working Life Profile, January 2013, The Japan Institute for Policy and

Training at http://www.jil.go.jp/english/jwl.htm

___________________________________________________________________________

Workplace Bullying and Harassment, 2013 The Japan Institute for Policy and Training

Seminar on Workplace Bullying and Harassment JILPT REPORT No. 12 at http://www.jil.go.jp/english/reports/documents/jilpt-reports/no.12.pdf

___________________________________________________________________________

JIL (2013) Labor Situation in Japan and its Analysis

at http://www.jil.go.jp/english/lsj.html

__________________________________________________________________________

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International Labour Review and the ILO: Milestones in a shared history, Special

Supplement

at http://www.ilo.org/public/english/revue/index.htm

___________________________________________________________________________

ILO: EuroZone job crisis: trends and policy responses

at http://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---

dcomm/documents/publication/wcms_184965.pdf

__________________________________________________________________________

Singapore: SNEF Employment Practices of Foreign Employees, 2013

Details at http://www.sgemployers.com/public/publication/publication.jsp

___________________________________________________________________________

Adapt International Bulletin no. 1/2014 at

http://t.contactlab.it/c/2001165/5397/10511252/116281

________________________________________________________________

Journals, Conferences, Seminars, Symposia, Meetings

CR3+ Conference: CSR Expanding Horizons La Trobe, Australia 2014 at

http://www.latrobe.edu.au/business/cr3-conference

________________________________________________________________________________

Irish Acadamey of Management Conference Limerick, Ireland 2014

IAM conference.pdf

________________________________________________________________________________

CRIMT 2014 International Conference - New Frontiers for Citizenship at Work - Call for

Papers at https://lists.unisa.edu.au/mailman/private/iern-l/2013-November/000834.html

___________________________________________________________________________

Call for Proposals/Papers for the LERA 66th Annual Meeting, May 29-June 1, 2014,

Portland, Oregon, USA at https://lists.unisa.edu.au/mailman/private/iern-l/2013-

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October/000829.html

______________________________________________________________________________

E-Journal of International and Comparative Labour Studies at

http://adapt.it/EJCLS/index.php/ejcls_adapt

__________________________________________________________________________________

Associazione per gli Studi Internazionali e Comparati sul Diritto del lavoro e sulle Relazioni

industriali (ADAPT) Bulletin at

http://www.adapt.it/englishbulletin/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=32

___________________________________________________________________________

Economic & Labour Relations Review (ELRR) at www.asb.unsw.edu.au/elrr

___________________________________________________________________________

Indian Journal of Industrial Relations (IJIR) at http://www.srcirhr.com/ijir.php

___________________________________________________________________________

International Labour Review (ILR) at

http://www.ilo.org/public/english/revue/m_scripts/index.htm

Manuscripts to: the Managing Editor, International Labour Review, International Labour

Office, 4, route des Morillons, CH-1211 Geneva 22, Switzerland. Email: [email protected]

__________________________________________________________________________

International: The E-Journal of International and Comparative Labour Studies

Find the current issue at http://www.adapt.it/currentissue

___________________________________________________________________________

Japan Labor Review at http://www.jil.go.jp/english/JLR.htm

___________________________________________________________________________

Korea: The Korean Journal of Industrial Relations (KJIR)

Korean Industrial Relations Association at

http://www.lera.uiuc.edu/news/Calls/2007/Korean%20Journal%20of%20Industrial%20Relati

ons.htm

___________________________________________________________________________

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Korea Labor Review (KLR) at

http://www.koilaf.org/KFeng/engPublication/bbs_read_dis.php?board_no=144

__________________________________________________________________________

Labour and Industry at http://www.airaanz.org/labour--industry.html , Correspondence to:

Editors, Labour & Industry, Department of Management, La Trobe University, Bundoora

3086, Australia, or e-mail: [email protected]

___________________________________________________________________________

Australia: Association of Industrial Relations Academics of Australia and New Zealand

(AIRAANZ) Conference at http://www.airaanzconference2014.com

___________________________________________________________________________

Australia: CR3+ New Horizons Conference. Call for abstracts: Gender Equality and CSR,

Melbourne, 26-28 March 2014. Theme Organisers: Kate Grosser, Rosaria Burchielli, La

Trobe University mailto:[email protected]

___________________________________________________________________________

Canada: CIRA 2014 in conjunction with the Congress of the Humanities and Social Sciences.

Theme Borders Without Boundaries.

2014_CIRA_ACRI_Call for Papers_Appel de communications.pdf

___________________________________________________________________________

UK: International Labour Process Conference at

http://www.ilpc.org.uk/NewsFeed/tabid/7008/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/1147/ILPC-

2014-Call-for-Streams-Papers.aspx

___________________________________________________________________________

Ireland: IREC 2014 and ESA RN17 midterm conference, 10 - 12 September 2014,

Dublin, Ireland at http://www.eurofound.europa.eu/events/2014/irec/

__________________________________________________________________________

Australia: Labour and Industry Special Issue: Trade Unions and the Making and Re-

making of Community, Work and Family Life. email to [email protected]

________________________________________________________________

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ADAPT International Conference "Work-life Balance and the Economic Crisis: An

Insight from the Perspective of Comparative Law" (Italy, the UK, Germany, Argentina

and Spain) at http://moodle.adaptland.it/course/view.php?id=22

________________________________________________________________

Other Sites

The International Institute for Labour Studies (IILS) at http://www.ilo.org/

___________________________________________________________________________

International Labour and Employment Relations Association (ILERA) at

http://www.ilo.org/public/english/iira/

___________________________________________________________________________

UK: Working Lives Research Institute at Subscribe to the WLRI mailing list for regular

news updates, WLRI electronic-newsletter, and WLRI press release mailing list

___________________________________________________________________________

USA: Industrial Workers of the World at http://www.iww.org/

Industrial Worker - Issue #1762, January/February 2014 Headlines:

Bakers Rising: NYC IWW Bakery Workers Fight For Better Jobs

Starbucks Workers Take Global Action

Police Brutality At IWW Picket In Boston

Features:

Special: Miners’ Struggles & British Syndicalism

Organizing: Life And Labor In The Day Labor Industry

Obituaries: Farewell FWs Justin Vitiello & Mick Renwick

Download a Free PDF of this issue.

___________________________________________________________________________