ICT for Effective Urban Governance

and Service Delivery in India

Intelligent Transportation

Systems – an International

Experience

Nicola Villa - Global Director, Urban Innovation, Cisco

Overall Challenges in Urban Mobility

Cities often devote 15% to 25% of their annual

expenditures to their transport systems.

Ownership and usage of vehicles is growing

much faster than transportation systems

and services (e.g. for road space)

The consequent increase in traffic volumes

and road congestion has caused

substantial adverse impacts

Rapid Urbanization and Globalization

accelerates further this trend.

Present Changing Future

Human-Oriented Multimodal Mobility

Managing Travel Demands and Carbon Footprints

Eco-Mobility: Electric-Vehicles, Small and Micro Mobility

Shared Mobility (Car sharing/pooling)

Real-time, Dynamic Data Collection

Integrated & Smart, Pervasive infrastructure including V2V & V2I

Vehicle-Oriented Mobility

Managing Road Traffic and Congestion

Efficiency-driven Mass-Mobility

Dedicated (Non-shared) Mobility

Fixed Point, Static Data Collection and Charging

Wired infrastructure with one-way broadcasting

Key Trends for Transforming Urban Mobility

Delhi Mumbai BeijingShangha

iMoscow Seoul

New

YorkLondon Tokyo

Bus Rapid

Transit Lanes2011 2011

Metro/Sub 2011

Congestion

ChargingPlanned Planned 2012 2012 Future Planned Future

Parking Cuts

Road use

Charging/BanYes

1 Week

Day Ban

1 week

Day Ban

1 Week

Day Ban*Future

EV/Hybrid

Incentives

Bicycle Lanes

Emission

StandardEuro 4 Euro 4 Euro 4 Euro 4

Euro 3

Euro 4 by

2012

Euro 4

CAFÉ

27.5mpg.

34.1 mpg

by 2016

Euro 4

Euro 5 by

2011

25%

reduction

by 2015

Not planned Existing currently * Voluntary no road usage incentive

Source: Frost & Sullivan

Smart + Connected Urban Mobility Framework

Smart + Connected Urban MobilityTravel

Demand

Management

Smart

Community

Center

ConnectedStation

Smart Travel Station

Connected BusConnected Train

Smart

Road

Pricing

BRT, HOV

Smart Parking Management Personal Travel

Assistant

Public

Transport

Integrated

Mobility

Management

Smart Community

Center

Car & Ride Sharing

Smart Road Pricing

Personal Travel Assistant

Integrated Smart Mobility

City Smart Mobility Platform

E-Bicycles

S+C

Eco-

Mobility

Electric-Vehicles

Small & Micro Cars

PRT/ BRT/ SLRT…

• Reduce Unnecessary Energy Use and

Time Consumption on roads

• Less Vehicle Kilometers Traveled

• Less Traffic Congestion

• Less Traffic Volume

• Less Vehicle

Kilometers Traveled

• Less Use of Energy

• Less Use of Land• Improve Citizen Satisfaction

• Enhance Individual Choice and

Citizen Empowerment for Work and

Life Balance

• Materialize Carbon Reduction

Potential

• Better Travel Experience

• Reverse Shift Avoidance

to Private Cars

• Improve Asset Utilization

• Increased Public

Transport Volumes

Car Sharing

PRTEVs &

Micro

Cars

IntegratedSmart Mobility

Smart Mobility

App Store

Smart Travel Station

Connected Bus

Connected Rail

Integrated Mobility Management:

Personal Travel Assistant (PTA)Seoul & Busan, Korea

Source: Cisco IBSG Smart Connected Mobility 2009, Green u-City 2010

Integrated Mobility Management Platform City’s Mobility “App Store” Example

Car Sharing InfotainmentVehicle Access/

SecurityTelematics EVs Navigation

Car Sharing –Choosing,

Reservation and locating

cars,

Car/Van

Pooling – car

and van

pooling apps,

Multimodal Transport –apps for real

time bus/transit

Car Sharing

Vehicle

Access

Internet Radio

e.g. Pandora,

RadioTime

IP TV – live tv

using internet

Social

Networking –

e.g. Twitter,

Facebook,

News – Online

radio news,

RSS feeds

reader

Vehicle Locator

Vehicle Access –

converting phone in to smart key

Remote Car Starter/Security

Remote Vehicle

Horn/Light Flash –

Security App,

Emergency Assistance –

App

Real Time Video Traffic

Feeds

Diagnostics –TPMS,

service/oil notifications,

Integrated Telematics –

eCall/bCall/Tolling

State of Charge

Monitoring App

Charging Station Locator

Interior Pre-Condition App

EV Billing

Turn by Turn Navigation

Dynamic POI Finder

Real time Traffic

Information

3D Navigation with Video

Support

© 2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco ConfidentialPresentation_ID 8

Network

Sensor

Exchange

Application

Device

Technology ComponentsUrban IT layers

LAN

WAN

Security

Wireless

Storage

Compute

Loop detectors

User-Consumer

CCTV

Flow Signals

SCADA

Emergency Control

Smart Phone app

Digital Media

Services Support and Delivery Framework

CTX Sensor Gateway

CTX Policy Engine

CTX Application Gateway

HW Adv Radio

Traffic Mgmt Center

Transit Center Video

HazmatVariable Msg

SignsLaw

Enforcement

Mobility: Broadband, Internet of Things and Cloud

Travel Demand Management

Amsterdam Smart Work Centers

Amsterdam

The Hague

Rotterdam

Almere

Innovation Ecosystems

Connected Economic Clusters

Amsterdam

Rotterdam Eindhoven

© 2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco ConfidentialPresentation_ID 12

“the traffic of people, goods

and vehicles in a large

metropolitan area can be as

efficient as the traffic of digital

packets over the internet”