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Intellectual Property and Taxation Wednesday 1 st September 2010 Jeffrey Meek [email protected]

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Page 1: Intellectual Property and Taxation Wednesday 1 st September 2010 Jeffrey Meek j.meek@frenchduncan.co.uk

Intellectual Property and Taxation

Wednesday 1st September 2010

Jeffrey [email protected]

Page 2: Intellectual Property and Taxation Wednesday 1 st September 2010 Jeffrey Meek j.meek@frenchduncan.co.uk

Creation of Intellectual Property

Page 3: Intellectual Property and Taxation Wednesday 1 st September 2010 Jeffrey Meek j.meek@frenchduncan.co.uk

Tax Planning Issues

• Tax Incentives for Investors

• Tax Breaks for Employee Shareholders

• Research & Development Tax Credits

• Write Down Allowances

Page 4: Intellectual Property and Taxation Wednesday 1 st September 2010 Jeffrey Meek j.meek@frenchduncan.co.uk

Tax Incentives For Investors• EIS -£500,000 per individual per year gaining 20% tax relief on

moneys invested and gains on any subsequent sale of the shares being tax free if they are held for three years.

• Any one company is able to raise up to a maximum of £2m subject to their gross assets being no more than £8m after fund raising.

• Individuals can rollover any capital gains that they may have into the shares giving them a tax deferral

Page 5: Intellectual Property and Taxation Wednesday 1 st September 2010 Jeffrey Meek j.meek@frenchduncan.co.uk

Tax Breaks For Employee Shareholders

• Share option schemes are widely used.

• These can be Inland Revenue approved schemes which have slightly tighter rules or they can be unapproved schemes which are much more flexible, although with lesser tax benefits. There is a place for both of these.  

Page 6: Intellectual Property and Taxation Wednesday 1 st September 2010 Jeffrey Meek j.meek@frenchduncan.co.uk

EMI options have three main tax advantages.• There is no tax bill until the shares are finally sold (unless

options are granted at below market value, in which case the discount is taxed at the time the options are exercised).

• They are taxed as capital so subject to tax at maximum rate of 28%

• There is no NIC bill on the exercise of options. Under certain other types of option scheme there is a potential employers' NIC bill on the value on exercise, currently at 12.8%.

Page 7: Intellectual Property and Taxation Wednesday 1 st September 2010 Jeffrey Meek j.meek@frenchduncan.co.uk

Research & Development Tax Credits

• The existing 100 per cent relief for current spending on R&D to 175 per cent;

• Companies not yet in profit will be able to take the relief up front and reduce their cash cost of doing R&D by 24 per cent through a repayment of PAYE/NI

• Tax credits are available for R&D carried out in and outside of the UK

Page 8: Intellectual Property and Taxation Wednesday 1 st September 2010 Jeffrey Meek j.meek@frenchduncan.co.uk

Write Down Allowances• Capitalised Research and development

expenditure may get 4% write down allowance

• However if Capitalised the expenditure will not qualify for Research and Development Tax Credits

Page 9: Intellectual Property and Taxation Wednesday 1 st September 2010 Jeffrey Meek j.meek@frenchduncan.co.uk

Acquisition of Intellectual Property

If you Acquire IP rather than licence or create it this does not change Tax Status of the company

Page 10: Intellectual Property and Taxation Wednesday 1 st September 2010 Jeffrey Meek j.meek@frenchduncan.co.uk

Tax Planning Issues

• Tax Incentives for Investors – No Change• Tax Breaks for Employee Shareholders -No

change• Research & Development Tax Credits –

Available for additional work excluding cost to acquire IP

• Write Down Allowances – Can be higher

Page 11: Intellectual Property and Taxation Wednesday 1 st September 2010 Jeffrey Meek j.meek@frenchduncan.co.uk

Licence of Intellectual Property

If more than 80% of your revenues are to be derived from licensed rather than created or owned IP then this will effect the Tax status of the company

Page 12: Intellectual Property and Taxation Wednesday 1 st September 2010 Jeffrey Meek j.meek@frenchduncan.co.uk

Tax Planning Issues

• Tax Incentives for Investors - NONE

• Tax Breaks for Employee Shareholders NO EMI

• Research & Development Tax Credits

• Write Down Allowances – Some limitations but Not owning IP no longer bar to claims

Page 13: Intellectual Property and Taxation Wednesday 1 st September 2010 Jeffrey Meek j.meek@frenchduncan.co.uk

Sale of Intellectual Property

Page 14: Intellectual Property and Taxation Wednesday 1 st September 2010 Jeffrey Meek j.meek@frenchduncan.co.uk

Tax Planning Issues

• Tax Incentives for Investors

• Tax Breaks for Employee Shareholders

• Research & Development Tax Credits

• Write Down Allowances

Page 15: Intellectual Property and Taxation Wednesday 1 st September 2010 Jeffrey Meek j.meek@frenchduncan.co.uk

Tax Planning Other Points

Page 16: Intellectual Property and Taxation Wednesday 1 st September 2010 Jeffrey Meek j.meek@frenchduncan.co.uk

French Duncan LLP

• We are experienced advisors to University Spins outs and other Early Stage Companies

• We can offer outsourced accounting record keeping and payroll

• We can offer tax consultancy services to structure Intellectual Property Based businesses