integrating skills going high : the pioneers of the third pole
TRANSCRIPT
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Integrating skills
Going High : The Pioneers of the third Pole
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Going High : The Pioneers of the Third Pole
Language points
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• Volunteer N & V N [ C] --a person who does something, especially helpingother people, willingly and without being forced or paid to do it 自愿的或无偿的效劳的人 ;志愿者Eg. The Health clinic is relying on volunteers to run the office and answer the telephones.
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Eg. Volunteer army
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V. 1 [I or T] to offer to do something that you do not have to do, often without having been asked to do it and/or without expecting payment: 自愿做..; Eg . During the emergency many staff volunteered to work through the weekend.
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Eg. He volunteered for the post of Health and Safety Representative .Eg. He volunteered for the army .2. [T] to give information without being asked:自动说出..
Eg. If I were you, I wouldn't volunteer any details of what happened.
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Adj voluntary
Eg. She does voluntary work for the Red Cross two days a week.Eg. Voluntary organization
Eg. Voluntary society Eg. Voluntary institution
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sumN.1. an amount of money 金额;款项Eg. Huge sums of money are spent on national defence .2. the whole number or amount when two or more numbers or amounts have been added Together 总数;总和
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Eg. The sum of thirteen and eight is twenty-one.3. in sum -considered as a whole:
Eg. The meeting was, in sum, a disaster.V 1. sum up – to give the main Information about a report Speech 概况;总结
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Eg. Try to sum up his report in a few words .
2. to describe or express briefly the important facts or characteristics about something or someone 概况;总结(某人/某事物)
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Eg. I'd just like to sum up by saying that it's been a tremendous pleasure to work with you Eg . The best way of summing up the situation in his office is to say that it is 'absolute chaos'.
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Bring up 1. 教育;养育;抚育Eg. She was brought up to be Polite .
2.-call attention to sth ; raise sth使..注意..,提出..Eg. Bring the matter up at the Next meeting .
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3. to vomit 呕吐Eg. She was crying so much I thought she'd bring up her breakfast .回顾 bring 的短语Bring in
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Bring in 1. 介绍;引进Eg.New safety regulations have
been brought in .2. 请.参加;让..参与Eg. We need to bring in an expert to deal with this problem.3. 挣钱;赚钱Eg. Their chain of pubs and restaurants brings in millions of pounds a year.
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Horizon 1地平线
Eg. The moon rose slowly above the horizon.2.-limit of a person’s knowledge , experience , interest (常用复数)(知识,经验,兴趣的)范围;见识;眼界Eg. Travel can broads one’s horizons .
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Accomplish 1to finish something successfully or to achieve something 完成..做成功..;实现..
Eg. The students accomplished the task in less than ten minutes.Eg. I feel as if I've accomplished nothing since I left my job.
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b. Accomplish one’s aim/taskN. Accomplishment 1[C] something that is successful, or that is achieved after a lot of work or effort 成绩 ; 成就
eg. Getting the two leaders to sign a peace treaty was one of his great accomplishments
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2.skill that can be learned , esp inthe social arts 才艺;技能; [C]Eg. She was brought up with many accomplishments , but always regret not having a happychildhood .3[U] the completion of something完成;成功 Eg. We celebrated the successful accomplishment of our task.
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Apart from 1.Except for 除了..以外eg. Apart from the salary, it's not a bad job.
2. as an extra person , thing or circumstance 加之;除了..以外也,还,只等;不止
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Eg. He works until nine o'clock every evening, and that's quite apart from the work he does over the weekend.
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复习 adjust to Eg. Many freshmen can’t adjustto ____ on campus on their own.a. live b .living
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Sacred 1.connected with a god or religion神的;宗教性的Eg. Sacred music/paintings 2.greatly respected ,or believed tobe holy 受崇敬的;不可冒犯的Eg. White elephants are sacred tothe people in Thailand .3. considered too important to be changed 极重要的
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Eg.His daily routine is absolutely sacred to him.Dedication
1.Devotion to a cause or aim 对某事业或目的的忠诚;奉献Eg. She thanked the staff for their dedication and enthusiasm.Eg. He has always shown great dedication to the cause of education.
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Ideal--without fault; perfect, or the best possible 理想的;完美的;最合适的Eg. In an ideal world no one would go hungry.Eg. She's the ideal personfor the job.
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be/come up against sth —be faced with (problems ,difficulties , etc ) 面临(问题,困难) Eg. If you come up against difficulties, let me know and I'll help out .
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复习 Refer to1.to mention or speak about someone or something 谈到 ; 提到Eg. In her autobiography she occasionally refers to her unhappy schooldays.a. Refer to sb/sth as 称..为..Eg. He always refers to the house as his "refuge”
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2. to turn to sb/sth for information向某人/某事物查询信息Eg. Refer to a dictionaryEg. Refer to an expert
Eg. He gave a wonderful lectureWithout referring to his notes .3.to be relevant to sb/sth; To concern sb/sth 与..有关;关系到某人/某事物
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Eg. The new salary scale only refers to company managers and directors 4.Refer sb/sth to sb/sth 让..去查询;提交(某人/某机构)做决定Eg. The High Court has referred the case to the Court of Appeal.
Eg. My doctor referred me to a hospital specialist
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Run out
1.vi- (of supply) to come to an end; to be used or finished (供应等)被用完;被耗尽Eg. Time is running out for thoseTrapped under the rubble .Eg. My patience is beginning to run out.Eg. Oxygen /petrol ran out .
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2.Sb run out of sth Eg. I’ve run out of coffee; will youhave tea?
Eg. Hurry up! We are running outof time .
回顾 run 短语Run into 1. 偶然遇到 eg. I ran into an old friend in the street .
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2. 与..相撞Eg. He ran his lorry into the backof a bus .
Run away
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Make it 1.Make it to sp 及时赶到..;成功抵达..Eg. Make it to the summit
2. 取得成功Eg. Stick to your dream ; I am Sure you can make it .3. 能参加/出席(已安排好的活动)Eg. I am sorry I didn’t make it toyour birthday party .
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Arise 1.to happen ;to appear 出现;呈现;发生Eg. Could you work on Saturday, should the need arise ?Eg. Should the opportunity arise, she would love to go to China.Eg. Are there any matters arising from the last meeting?
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Evidence 1.Information that gives a reasonFor believing sth or proves sth证据 ; 证明Evidence of sthEg. The police have found no evidence of a terrorist link with the murder.
Evidence to +V
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Eg. There is no scientific evidence to suggest that underwater births are dangerous.