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  • 7/29/2019 InTASC Unit Plan

    1/23

    GraceJones

    Topic/Theme: Lord of the Flies/DystopiaTime frame: 4 WeeksClass/Grade Level: 10th grade, EnglishState Content Standards:

    (What state standards will you be addressing in this unit?)-Grades 9-10 students will analyze how complex characters (e.g., those with multiple or conflicting motivations) develop over thecourse of a text, interact with other characters, and advance the plot or develop the theme.-Grades 9-10 students will write arguments to support claims in an analysis of substantive topics or texts, using valid reasoning andrelevant and sufficient evidence.-Grades 9-10 students will analyze the representation of a subject or a key scene in two different artistic mediums, including what isemphasized or absent in each treatment.

    What facts and basic concepts should students know

    by the end of this unit?

    Students will be able to independently use their learning to

    -Understand how to cite information from a given text-Build connections between novels and films-Detect and analyze characterization and themes within texts-Speak comfortably within a classroom setting

    UbD Templat

    Adapted froWiggins and McTigh

    What skills and/or abilities should students acquire

    by the end of the unit?

    Students will know-Characterization-Dystopian themes in literature-The social psychology present in Lord of the Flies and TheHunger Games

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    What Enduring Understandings/Big Ideas do you want students to take away from this unit?

    Students will understand that-Characterization is in all texts and in different text forms-Building connections within essays or journal entries is important as they develop within their academic career-Texts of different types and forms can/are interrelated

    What are the Essential Questions will you use to guide the learning in this unit?

    Students will keep considering

    -Why do authors write their characters they way they do?-What is achieved through distinct characterization?-Why is dystopia such a common theme in literature and film?-What are the authors and filmmakers attempting to say about our society?

    -What are some common themes between these works?

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    Summative Assessment (Performance-based):

    Socratic Seminar: During our Socratic Seminar over the poem on dystopia students will actively engage in discussion on thetopic and how it relates to the unit as a whole. All students will be expected to contribute to the conversation. This will bemonitored both by me, the teacher, and the students in the outer circle who will evaluate the inner circle studentsconversations. This practice will encourage (1) student participation (2) student understanding of the text at hand and LOTF and

    (3) student ability to build connections between works.

    Dystopia short essay: This essay will serve as an introduction to the concept of dystopia and to the unit. Students will discussas a group and then each write their own short (1-2 pages) essays on their concept of dystopia. They can use evidence fromculture and from their class discussions within their essay. I will also use this essay as a way to introduce/review the idea ofhaving an introduction, body paragraphs, conclusion, thesis, etc. within your essays. Once the students produce the work I willbe able to evaluate their grasp on these concepts.

    Dystopian characters essay: This essay will build on the last one but will have students focus on the characters in LOTF andhow these characters are affected within their dystopian world. Since a major theme of the unit is characterization, this will

    serve as a midway check point to see how students are understanding the characters in the novel and the characterization thatGolding employs in order to change/enhance those characters.

    Film/Novel comparison essay:After we have viewed selected scenes from The Hunger Games movie, students will beexpected to write a response in which they compare the dystopian ideas in each work and how they are alike, how they aredifferent, and what these ideas serve within the works themselves.

    Final essay: In the final essay of the unit, students will examine the characterization within both LOTF and The Hunger Gamesmovie clips. They will use citations and a 5-paragraph essay structure in order to display their understanding of characterizationwithin dystopian works.

    Other Summative Assessments (selected-response, extended written response, personal

    communication, performance-based):

    Stage2

    EvidenceofDesiredR

    esults

    Journaling: Students will journal three times a week on the previous nights readings. They will be asked specificquestions in order to propel their entries into thought-provoking writings.Conferences: Students will be given in-class time to workshop for their final essay. During this time, I will sit down for 5-10minutes with each student and question them on their understanding and help them with any questions they may have.

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    Pre-assessments

    Prevocabularytest:Overwordssuchasdystopia,characterization,theme,andvoice.Thiswillhelpmegauge

    studentsunderstandingoftheseconcepts.Discussionoveressayorganization:Iwilldothisasadiscussionsoasnottomakestudentsmorecomfortable.Iwill

    usethistoevaluatewhattheoverallunderstandingofessayorganization/5paragraphessaysis.Forstudentswhoalreadyhaveagoodunderstandingoftheseconceptsandofessayorganization,Iwilltryand

    engagetheminmeaningfulconversationsthatwillhelpthemgoaboveandbeyondintheirwritings.

    Stage3

    LearningPlan

    Intermediate Lessons & Assessments

    Asweendthethirdweek,Iwillhavestudentswritetheiressaysondystopiancharacters.Thiswillfeedoffofthe

    characterchartsthattheyhavebeenworkingonthroughoutthereadingofthenovel.Duringthefourthandfinalweek,studentswillbeginpreppingfortheirfinalessay,whichwillfocusontheoverallthemeofdystopia,anditspresence

    withintheseworks.Theirfilm/novelcomparisonessaywillfeedintothisandgetthemreadytogomoreindepthon

    thesubject.AfterhandingtheassignmentpromptoutonMonday,wewillspendTuesday,Wednesday,andThursdayworkshoppingasameansofgettingthestudentspreparedtowritetheiressay.ThroughoutthesedaysIwillsitdown

    witheachstudentfor5-10minutesandconferwiththemontheirideasforthefinalessay.Thiswillbeameansof

    informall evaluatin wherestudentsareand ettin a ras ontheirunderstandin ontheto ic.

    Ending Lessons & Assessments

    Aftercomingupwithanoverallunderstandingofdystopia,wewilldelveintothenovelLordoftheFlies.Withthis,Iwill

    havestudentsbegintocomeupwithcharacterchartsthatdiscussdifferentcharacters,whichwillfeedintoalateressayoncharacterization.Further,duringthe2ndweekwewillhaveourSocraticSeminar(seeattached2ndLesson

    Plan),whichwillgetstudentsthinkingabouttheconnectionsbetweenthetwodifferentworks.Thiswillhelpthemdevelopnotonlycommunicationbutalsogetthemthinkingabouttheconnectionsbetweenworks.Hopefullyaswe

    movefurtherintothenovelandwatchclipsfromTheHungerGames,thestudentswillbegintoseehowoverarchingof

    athemedystopiais.Thiswillfeedintothenovel/filmcomparisonessaywhichwillallowthemtodeveloptheirideason

    d sto iawithindifferentworks.

    Introductory Lessons & AssessmentsIwillintroducestudentstotheEssentialQuestions,sothattheyarecompletelyawareofwherethisunitisgoingand

    whatitspurposeis.OnthefirstdayoftheUnit,wewillhaveanintroductionofdystopiawhichwillgetstudents

    interestedandengagedinthetopic.Wewillwatchclipsfromvariousmovies/showsthatdisplaybothutopiaanddystopia(todisplaythedifferencesbetweenthetwoconcepts).Iwillalsohavestudentsjournaloverwhatdystopia

    meanstothemandanyexamplestheycanthinkof,whichwillprepthemforthenextdaysclass.Thenextdaywewill

    gotomyFirstLessonPlan(seeattached),whichwillhavestudentsexploreintheirwritingtheconceptofdystopia.

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    Unit:LordoftheFlies&DystopiaPacing

    Calendar

    Week Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday

    1 2 3 4 5

    1 -Pre-Vocabularytest

    -Pptonessay

    organization:thiswill

    leadtoadiscussion

    andthensomepartnerworkastheyaregiven

    awronglyformatted

    essayandmustcorrect

    it

    Makechangesforthe

    nextweekbasedonthe

    results

    -IntroductiontoLOTFand

    WilliamGolding

    -Watchthetrailertothe

    movie

    -Thing-Pair-Share:What

    isdystopia?Whatdoesthis

    wordmeantoyou?Turnin

    anexitslip

    -Begindiscussion

    ondystopia

    -Viewclipsfrom

    moviesabout

    dystopiaandutopia

    -JournalEntry:

    Howhasyour

    understandingof

    dystopiachanged

    sinceyesterday?

    Whatisanexample

    ofone?

    LessonPlan#1

    -Think-Pair-Shareon

    dystopiaturnintoa

    SharingWhip

    -HandoutandexplaintheAssignmentprompt

    -Studentsgetintopre-

    chosengroupstomakea

    graphicorganizerorlist

    oftheirideasondystopia

    -Eachgroupwillread

    theirMVPfromtheir

    work

    -Studentswillbegiven

    timetoaskquestions

    abouttheshortessaytheyneedtowrite.

    -Studentswillhave20

    minutescomputer

    timetofinishuptheir

    essaysfromyesterday

    (andtoaskquestions)

    -Introductionof

    SocraticSeminar

    -Wewillhavealready

    doneaseminarthis

    semester,butwewill

    reviewwhatwillbe

    expectedofstudents

    onMonday

    -Handoutassignment

    sheet,haveastudentreadthepoemaloud

    6 7 8 9 10

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    2 LessonPlan#2

    -Dividestudentsinto

    groups,forminnerand

    outercircle,beginSocraticSeminar

    -Assignfirsttwo

    chaptersofLOTF

    -JournalEntry:Opening

    thoughtsonLOTF;what

    evidencesofarofdystopia?

    -AnalyzerelationbetweenpoemonDystopiaand

    dystopiainbooksofar

    -Assignch.3-4

    -AdmitSlip:

    Favoritecharacter

    ofthebooksofar,

    andwhy-Viewclipofthe

    ReapinginThe

    HungerGames

    -Discussconnection

    betweenworks

    -Assignch5-6

    -Viewmoreclipsfrom

    TheHungerGames movie

    -Splitintogroupsand

    createavenndiagramcomparingthetwoworks

    -Noreadingassignment

    -Introducefilm/novel

    comparisonessay

    -Discussessaybasics

    andexpectations

    -Essaytobeduenext

    Tuesday

    -AssignCh7-8

    11 12 13 14 15

    3 -JournalEntry:The

    boysfakehuntof

    Robertgetsoutofhandquickly.Whatdoesthis

    fakehuntsayabout

    theirlossofhumanity?

    Thepresenceof

    dystopiancontent?

    ComputerLabtime

    -Askquestionsand

    workonessays

    -QuickreviewofMLA

    formattingbasics

    EssayDue

    -Beginmorein-depthdiscussionof

    characterization

    -Think-Pair-Share: How

    hasJackchangedthrough

    thenovel?Ralph?

    -Assignch9-10

    LessonPlan#3

    -Think-Pair-

    Share:Howischaracterization

    importantinthis

    novel?

    -SharingWhipof

    discussion

    -Discussionof

    CharacterCharts

    thatwevebeen

    workingon,further

    development

    -Handoutassignmentprompt

    ComputerLabTime

    -Discussionof

    characterization-Answerquestions

    Characterization

    Essaydue

    -JournalEntry:relationbetween

    characterizationand

    dystopiawithinthe

    novel

    -Thiswillfeedintoa

    classdiscussionof

    dystopian

    characterization,

    lookingatbothLOTF

    andTheHungerGames

    -Assignendofnovel

    16 17 18 19 20

    4 -JournalEntry:

    Reactiontotheendof

    thenovel

    -Classanalysisofthe

    -EssayWorkshopping

    -Brainstormideas

    -Discusswithpartner

    -Essay

    Workshopping

    -Quickrundownof

    MLA,other

    -EssayWorshopping

    -ComputerLabtime

    -WorkonRoughDraft

    -EssayDue

    -ReviewEssential

    Questions

    -PostVocabularyTest

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    endofthenovel,what

    itmeans

    -Introducefinalessay

    onLOTFanddystopia,canuseotherworks

    thatwevediscussedas

    well

    -ExitSliponhowyoure

    feelingaboutthisessay

    -Usetoevaluatenextdayslesson

    requirements

    -ComputerLab

    time

    -Shouldbedone

    witharoughdraft

    bynow

    withpartner,beginto

    makefinalchanges

    -Introductionofnext

    unit

  • 7/29/2019 InTASC Unit Plan

    8/23

    GraceJones

    YourName:GraceJones

    NameofUnit:LordoftheFliesandDystopia

    SubjectArea:EnglishLanguageArts

    GradeLevel:10th

    Instructiontime:45minutes

    LessonSummaryDescription

    ThislessonwillserveasourintroductiontotheDystopiaandLordoftheFliesunit.Afterashortpresentationbymyselfonwhatdystopiais,studentswillbehandedtheassignmentpromptforthislesson.Thispromptoutlinestheirfirstshortwritingassignmentinwhichtheywilldiscussdystopiaandwhatitisaccordingtoourcultureandaccordingtothem.Afteroutlining

    thisassignmentforstudents,wewillbreakoffintogroupsof3-4andstudentswillcreatealistorgraphicorganizeroftheir

    ideas/conceptsofdystopia.MyownPowerPointwillbeleftupsoastohelpthemwhentheygetstuck.Throughoutthis,Iwillcircleandanswerquestions/guidethegroupsastheygetofftrack.Withthelast5-10minutesofclass,Iwillbringeveryone

    backtogetherandansweranyquestions,oriftherearenone,thenstudentswillsharetheirdifferentideasofdystopia.

    Standard(s)(takenfromtheCommonCore)

    -Grades9-10studentswillwriteargumentstosupportclaimsinananalysisofsubstantivetopicsortexts,usingvalidreasoningandrelevantandsufficientevidence.

    -Grades9-10studentswillwriteinformative/explanatorytextstoexamineandconveycomplexideas,concepts,and

    informationclearlyandaccuratelythroughtheeffectiveselection,organization,andanalysisofcontent.

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    -Grades9-10studentswillintroduceatopic;organizecomplexideas,concepts,andinformationtomakeimportant

    connectionsanddistinctions;includeformatting(e.g.,headings),graphics(e.g.,figures,tables),andmultimediawhenusefultoaidingcomprehension.

    EnduringUnderstandings/EssentialQuestion(s)

    -Whyisdystopiasuchacommonthemeinliterature?

    -Whatareauthorsattemptingtosayordowhentheyusethistheme?

    -Howisdystopiarelevantwithinourculture?

    Objective(s)

    Attheendofthislesson(C),students(A)willbeabletoidentify(B)theessentialconceptsbehinddystopianworks,andwillbe

    properlypreparedtorespond(C)totheprompt(D).

    Afterwritingtheiressayfromtheprompt(C),students(A)willhaveintegrated(B)theirinclassdiscussionwiththeirownideasandwillhavewrittenawell-developedshortessay(D).

    Differentiation

    Need:haventhadalotofessaywritingexperienceResponse:IfImalreadyawareofstudentswhostrugglewithwriting,Iwillgroupthosestudentstogetherduringthegrouptimeandgivethemspecificinformationtouseandamoredetailed

    promptthatincludessentencepromptsandadetailedoutlineonhowtobuildanessay(process).IfIdecideitsnecessary,I

    willalsoshortentheessaylengthinordertoaccommodatethem(content).

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    Need:ESLStudentResponse:IfIhadanESLstudentinmyclassroom,Iwouldwanttofrontloadthemwithasmuch

    informationaspossiblesothattheycanunderstandthecontentbetter.Idgivethestudentasupplementalhandoutdefiningdystopiaandbreakingtheconceptsthattheessayrequiredownenoughsothattheycanunderstandit(content).Iwoulddo

    thissothattheyareproperlypreparedtosucceedwiththisassignment(readiness.Fortheessayportionofthislesson,Iwillalsoshortentheessaylengthinordertoaccommodatetheirneeds(content).

    Resources&Materials

    -Computer/projectorforPowerPoint

    -Assignmentprompts(seeattached)

    StudentAssessment(s)

    Iwillinformallyassessstudentsduringthegroupworkportionofthislesson.AsIcircletheclass,Iwillobservethegroupstoensurethateveryoneisparticipatingandcontributing,andtocheckthelevelsofunderstandingthatarepresent.

    Iwillformallyassessstudentsoncetheyhandintheirpapersondystopia.Sincethisisthefirstwritingoftheunit,IthinkIwillneedtogradeitmorelightlybutIwillcheckfor(a)understandingoftheconceptofdystopia(b)abilitytoorganizean

    essayintoclearlydefinedpartsand(c)developmentoftheideasfromclasstothepaper.

    Instructionalstrategies/methods

    Thislessonwillfeaturebothdirectandindirectinstruction.ThedirectportionwilloccuratthebeginningoftheclassperiodduringthePowerPoint.SincethisisinformationthatIneedthekidstoimmediatelyseeandprocess,Iampresentingitinthiswaysothattheywillbebetterequippedtodotheirgroupworkand,later,theiressay.Afterthisdirectinstruction,wewill

    moveontothegroupwork,whichwillbemoreofanindirectapproach.Studentswillworktogetherinordertocomeupwithideasondystopia,butthePowerPointwillstillbeavailabletothem,aswillmyaportionofmyownlistofdystopianconcepts

    andideas.Iwantthistobeavailabletostudentssothattheycanreferenceitifneedbeandcanaccesstheinformationontheir

    own.

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    DetailedLessonSteps/Sequence

    1. 10minutes:PowerPointoverdystopia.Thiswillserveastheintroductiontothisconceptformanystudents.Therefore,itwilloutlinethedefinitionofdystopia,whyitssuchacommontheme,andwhereitspoppedup(includingreferences

    thathopefullymanystudentswillknow).

    2. 10minutes:FromthePowerPoint,Iwillhandouttheassignmentprompt.IwillhaveastudentreaditoutloudfortheclassandthenImyselfwillreaditandaddinnecessarycomments(inordertoincreasecomprehension).Fromhere,I

    willdividestudentsintoalreadychosengroupsbasedoffofdifferentiation.

    3. 15minutes:Studentswillbeaskedtomakealistorgraphicorganizer(theirchoice)oftheconceptofdystopia.Theycanandshouldusetheirpromptasaguideandattempttoanswerthequestionsonittogether.Thiswillallowthemto

    createabetter,overallunderstandingofwhatdystopiaisandpreparethemfortheiressay.4. 10minutes:OnestudentfromeachgroupwillpresenttheirMVP(mostvaluablepoint)ofwhattheydiscussed,aka

    whattheydeemtobethemostimportant.Studentswillbeencouragedtowritedownthingstheyfindinterestingorpertinenttotheirwriting.Theremainingtimewillbeusedtoansweranyquestionsaboutdystopiaorabouttheprompt.

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    GraceJones

    YourName:GraceJones

    NameofUnit:LordoftheFliesandDystopiaSubjectArea:EnglishLanguageArts

    GradeLevel:10th

    Instructiontime:45minutes

    LessonSummaryDescription

    ThislessonwillcomeduringthesecondweekofmyclasssunitonLordoftheFliesanddystopia.Previously,studentshave

    writtenanessayontheconceptofdystopiaandbeganreadingGoldingsnovel.Bydoingthisatthebeginningofthesecondweekoftheunit,Iwillbeabletoensurethatstudentsalreadypossessthebaseknowledgeneededtoanalyzethispoemanditscommentaryondystopiafully.Studentswillalsobeabletomorefullyrelatethepoemtothenovel,whichwillleadtoa

    morefullydevelopedanalysis.

    ASocraticSeminarisastructureddiscussioninwhichtheteachermerelyobserves.Therearetwocircles,anouterandaninner,thatswitchplaceshalfwaythrough.Theinnercirclestudentsaretheonlyonesallowedtocontributetothe

    conversationduringtheirtime.Whiletheinnercircleisdiscussing,theoutercircleislisteningandevaluatingwhatis

    happening.Aftertheallottedtime,theoutercirclecangiveadviceorpraisetothestudentsintheinnercircle.Afterthis,thestudentsswitchplaces.

    ThedaybeforethislessonIwouldpreparestudentsfortheSocraticSeminarbygoingovertherubric(seeattached)andexplainingtothemtheprocess.Somestudentsmayhaveexperiencewiththistypeofdiscussionandsomewont,thereforeitis

    importanttobeexplicitlyclearaboutwhatisexpected.

    Standard(s)

    1.Grades9-10studentswillinitiateandparticipateeffectivelyinarangeofcollaborativediscussions(one-on-one,ingroups,andteacher-led)withdiversepartnersongrades910topics,texts,andissues,buildingonothersideasandexpressing

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    theirownclearlyandpersuasively.

    A.Cometodiscussionsprepared,havingreadandresearchedmaterialunderstudy;explicitlydrawonthatpreparationby

    referringtoevidencefromtextsandotherresearchonthetopicorissuetostimulateathoughtful,well-reasonedexchangeofideas.

    B.Workwithpeerstosetrulesforcollegialdiscussionsanddecision-making(e.g.,informalconsensus,takingvotesonkeyissues,presentationofalternateviews),cleargoalsanddeadlines,andindividualrolesasneeded.

    C.Propelconversationsbyposingandrespondingtoquestionsthatrelatethecurrentdiscussiontobroaderthemesorlargerideas;activelyincorporateothersintothediscussion;andclarify,verify,orchallengeideasandconclusions.

    D.Respondthoughtfullytodiverseperspectives,summarizepointsofagreementanddisagreement,and,whenwarranted,qualifyorjustifytheirownviewsandunderstandingandmakenewconnectionsinlightoftheevidenceandreasoning

    presented.

    EnduringUnderstandings/EssentialQuestion(s)

    -WhataresomecommonthemesbetweenthispoemandGoldingsnovel,sofar?

    -Whyisdystopiasuchacommonthemeinliterature?

    -Whatistherelationshipbetweenthenarratorofthispoemandthesocietythathesapartof?

    Objective(s)

    AttheendoftheSocraticSeminar,students(A)willbeabletoidentify(B)thedystopianideaspresentwithinthepoem,which

    willbeevidentthroughtheirannotationsofthepoemandtheirdiscussion(D).

    AttheendoftheSocraticSeminar,students(A)willbeabletodetermine(B)therelationshipbetweenthispoemandLordof

    theFlies,whichwillbeevidentthroughthequalityoftheirdiscussion(D).

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    AffectiveObjective:AttheendoftheSocraticSeminar,students(A)willbeabletounderstand(B)therelationshipbetween

    annotationanddiscussion,whichwillbeevidentthroughtheirannotationandthequalityoftheirdiscussion(D).

    Differentiation

    Need:Shyness/unwillingnesstotalkinclassResponse:WithinaSocraticSeminar,studentsareencouragedtoquestioneach

    otheranddotheirbesttogiveeverystudentachancetotalk.Despitethis,therearestillthosestudentswhoareunwillingto

    talk.Whilestudentswhodonttalkstillmaybedockedapointortwo,IwouldencouragethemtodoevenMOREannotationon

    thepoeminordertoshowmethattheydoinfactcomprehendthetextandIwouldweightheseideasintoconsiderationwhen

    gradingthem(product).

    Resources&Materials

    -CopiesofDystopiabyJoshGibbens

    -Copiesofrubric

    StudentAssessment(s)

    ThestructureoftheSocraticSeminarcallsformostlyinformalassessment.Astheinstructor,myrolewilljustbetocalltimeandkeeptrackofwhoisspeakingandwhoisnt(also,tokeepthingsinlineifthingsgetoutofcontrol).Throughkeepingtrackofhowmanytimesstudentsspeak,Iwillbeabletotelltheirunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweentheirannotationsandthediscussions.Further,afterlookingovertheirannotationsofthepoem,Iwillbeabletoassessiftheycanidentifythe

    dystopianideaspresentwithinthepoem.This,andtheirdiscussion,willalsohelpmeunderstandiftheyhavemadethe

    connectionsbetweenthepoemandtheirreadingofLordoftheFlies.

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    Instructionalstrategies/methods

    ASocraticSeminarisaninstructionalstrategyinandofitself.Thisstrategycallsforadifferentapproachtounderstandingagivenpieceofliteratureortextandallowsformorestudentstocommentandgivetheirthoughtsonthetopicathand.This

    alsoallowsstudentstomakethetexttheirown;theycanguidethediscussion(solongasitisproductive)andanswerthequestionstheywantanswered.Thisisaformofindirectinstruction,asitcallsforthestudentstomakethelessontheirown,

    tomanipulatethetextsinwhateverwaytheyseefit.

    Giveoneglow/onegrowisastrategywhichcallsforstudentstoprepareonegoodthingaboutthediscussionthatoccurred

    intheinnercircle(aglow)andthenonethingthatcoulduseimprovementfornexttime(agrow).Byhavingthemthinkofsomethingthatcoulduseimprovement,itmakesthecommentslessnegativeinnatureandallowsthemtobemorehelpful.

    DetailedLessonSteps/Sequence

    1. 5minutes:OrganizationandreviewoftheprocessofaSocraticSeminar.Thiswillservetomakesureallthestudentsarepreparedfortheactivity.Wewillalsonumberofftodecidewhowillbeineachcircle.

    2. 18minutes:Group1InnerCircle.Studentswillberesponsibleforguidingthediscussionduringthistime.Theywillbounceideasoffeachotherandattempttoanswerthequestionsprovidedwiththepoem.Thestudentsintheouter

    circlewillmakenotesontheirrubricsonwhoisdoingwellandwhocouldspeakmore.Theyshouldprepare

    themselvestogivecommentaryonceGroup1isdone.Group1willdiscussfor15minutesandinthefinal3minutes,

    Group2willneedtoprovidetheircommentaryonthequalityofthediscussion.3. 18minutes:Group2InnerCircle.Studentswillberesponsibleforguidingthediscussionduringthistime.Theywill

    bounceideasoffeachotherandattempttoanswerthequestionsprovidedwiththepoem.Thestudentsintheoutercirclewillmakenotesontheirrubricsonwhoisdoingwellandwhocouldspeakmore.Theyshouldprepare

    themselvestogivecommentaryonceGroup2isdone.Group1willdiscussfor15minutesandinthefinal3minutes,

    Group1willneedtoprovidetheircommentaryonthequalityofthediscussion.

    4. 4minutes:Withtheremainingtime,wewilldiscusstheprosandconsofevaluatingthetextinthismanner.Studentswillthenbeexpectedtohandintheirassignmentsheet(attached)whichshowstheirannotationsandtheircomments

    ontheothergroup.

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    SocraticSeminar(AssignmentSheetforLesson#2)

    Whileyoureadthispoem,youwillwanttomakeyourthinkingvisible.Thisiscalledannotation.Circle,underline,highlightthewordsandconceptsyoufindimportant.Writedownquestionsasyouthinkofthem.Letusseewhatyouwerethinkingas

    youreadthepoem.AttempttocomeupwithanswerforthefollowingquestionsthatwillbediscussedduringtomorrowsSeminar:WhataresomecommonthemesbetweenthispoemandGoldingsnovel?Whyisdystopiasuchacommonthemein

    literature?Whatistherelationshipbetweenthenarratorandthesocietythathesdiscussing.

    Dystopia

    Smokepumpingintothesky,

    AGothicSkylinefilledwithblackBlackarchitecture,

    Dominatingabroodinglandscape

    Clankingcogsgrinding,

    Makinganinhumanscream

    Peoplewalkingsilently,

    Inblackuniformlines

    Noindividualitysurvives,

    Everyonedressedthesame,skinpaletotheeye

    Morbidlycoldtothetouch,

    Meremachines

    Blacknesspermeatingeverywhere,

    Fleshprovidingnowarmth

    Idreamofwhattheworldcouldhavebeenlike,

    Fullofcolourandlife,fullofcreativityanduniqueness

    Noplacetovoicemyideas,

    Dangerousideascrushedbythoseincontrol

    Partofonecollectivemind,Merelyasubjugatedcitizen!

    JoshGibbens

    UsethefollowingrubricasaguideforyoutoevaluatetheInnerCircle.Youcanwritenamesintheboxeswhereyouthink

    differentpeoplebelong,oryoucouldjustusetheseideasassomethingtokeepinmindwhenyouwriteyourglow/grow.

    Remember,aglowissomethingthatwasdonewell.Itcanbeaboutaspecificperson,orthewholegroup.Agrowissomething

    thatwasdonejustOKbuttheresroomforimprovement.Thisshouldfocusonthegroupdiscussionasawhole,andnotone

    person.

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    GLOW: GROW:

    ParticipationisOutstanding

    Participantoffersenoughsolidanalysis,

    withoutprompting,tomovetheconversationforward

    Participant,throughhis/hercomments,demonstratesadeepknowledgeofthetext

    andthequestion

    Participanthascometotheseminarprepared,withnotesanda

    marked/annotatedtext Participant,throughhis/hercomments,

    showsthathe/sheisactivelylisteningto

    otherparticipants

    She/heoffersclarificationand/orfollow-upthatextendstheconversation

    Participant'sremarksoftenrefertospecificpartsofthetext

    Participationisverygood

    Participantofferssolidanalysiswithoutprompting

    Throughhis/hercomments,participantdemonstratesagoodknowledgeofthetext

    andthequestion Participanthascometotheseminar

    preparedwithnotesand/ora

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    marked/annotatedtext

    Participantshowsthathe/sheisactivelylisteningtoothers.She/heoffers

    clarificationand/orfollow-up

    Participationissatisfactory

    Participantofferssomeanalysis,butneedspromptingfromtheseminarleaderand/orothers

    Throughhis/hercomments,participantdemonstratesageneralknowledgeofthe

    textandthequestion

    Participantislessprepared,withfewnotesandnomarked/annotatedtext

    Participantisactivelylisteningtoothers,butdoesnotofferclarificationand/orfollow-uptoothers'comments

    Participantreliesmoreuponhis/heropinion,andlessonthetexttodrive

    his/hercomments

    Participationisnotsatisfactory

    Participantofferslittlecommentary Participantcomestotheseminarill-

    preparedwithlittleunderstandingofthe

    textandquestion Participantdoesnotlistentoothers,offers

    nocommentarytofurtherthediscussion

    [email protected]

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    YourName:GraceJones

    NameofUnit:LordoftheFliesandDystopia

    SubjectArea:EnglishLanguageArts

    GradeLevel:10th

    Instructiontime:45minutes

    LessonSummaryDescription

    Forthislesson,studentsaregoingtodelvefurtherintothetopicofcharactersandwhatthecharactersrolesarewithinthedystopiantextsthatwehaveread.Duringthisdaysclassperiod,Iwillhavestudentsgetouttheircharacterchartsthatthey

    havebeenworkingonsothatwecanbegintoanalyzecharacterizationwithinthetexts.ThislessonwillcomeattheendofthethirdweekasstudentsneartheendofLordoftheFlies.

    Tostartthelessonoff,asaclasswewilllookovermyowncharacterchartandIwillmodelforstudentswhatinformationtheyaregoingtowanttouseindevelopingtheirideasfortheiressay.Wewilldiscusswordchoiceandcharacteractionsthathave

    aneffectontheoverallcharacterizationofthecharacter.Studentswillbeallowedtochoosewhichcharactertheywritetheir

    essayon,solongastheyareabletofullydeveloptheircharacterandcreateaninterpretationastowhytheauthorcreatedthe

    characterinthisway.

    Standard(s)Grades9-10studentswillanalyzehowcomplexcharacters(e.g.,thosewithmultipleorconflictingmotivations)developover

    thecourseofatext,interactwithothercharacters,andadvancetheplotordevelopthetheme.

    Grades9-10studentswillcitestrongandthoroughtextualevidencetosupportanalysisofwhatthetextsaysexplicitlyaswellasinferencesdrawnfromthetext.

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    Grades9-10studentswillwriteargumentstosupportclaimsinananalysisofsubstantivetopicsortexts,usingvalidreasoning

    andrelevantandsufficientevidence.

    EnduringUnderstandings/EssentialQuestion(s)

    -Whydoauthorscreatetheircharactersinthewaythattheydo?

    -Whatpurposedoesstrongcharacterizationserve?

    -Whyisitimportanttopayattentiontocharacterizationwhenreadingatext?

    Objective(s)

    Attheendofthislesson(C),students(A)willbeabletoidentify(B)phrasingandactionsthatcreatecharacters,whichwillbeevidentthroughtheircharacterchartsandessays(D).

    Attheendofthislesson(C),students(A)willbeabletoreflect(B)ontheconceptofcharacterizationanditspurposewithintext,whichwillbeseenthroughtheiressay(D).

    Differentiation

    Asstudentsworkondevelopingtheiressays,theremaybesomewhohaventpaidattentionaswevegonethroughthenovel

    orwhohaventreadtheentiretyofthereadings.Forthesestudents,Imgoingtowanttotalkwiththemandgaugetheir

    understandingthusfar.Iftheyreallyarenotreadyforthisessayandthelevelofcomprehensionitrequires,Imighthavethemjustturninamoredetailedversionofthecharacterchart,orperhapsanoutlineontheirfavoritecharacterwithinthenovel.

    Resources&Materials

    -Assignmentprompts

    -CharacterCharts

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    -ELMOtoworkoncharacterchartsasaclass

    StudentAssessment(s)Theessaythatstudentsturninforthiswillbebothsummativeandformative.DuringthefirsttwoweeksoftheUnit,

    studentsworkedontheircharacterchartsanddevelopedtheirconceptsofcharacterizationwithinthetext.Sincethisessayis

    asummarizationoftheirunderstandingandlearningofcharacterization,itissummativesothatIcanunderstandwhere

    studentsareatintheircomprehension.Itisalsoformativesincestudentswillstillbuildoffofthisinthenextweekwhenthey

    writetheirfinalessay.Theymaywanttoreferencesomeoftheideastheyuseinthisessayastheyworkshopanddeveloptheir

    finalwriting.

    Instructionalstrategies/methodsThink-pair-share:IwillstarttheclasswithaquestionaskingthemhowcharacterizationcomesintoplayinLordoftheFlies

    andothernovelstheyveread.Theywillthenpairoffanddiscusstheiranswerandonestudentfromthepairwillsharewiththeclasswhattheirthoughtsareontheconcept.

    ThislessonwillinvolvealotofdirectinstructionasImodelmycharacterchartandweaddtoittogether.Afterthis,wewill

    getintoadiscussionoftheessaybasedoffofthepromptthatIhandout.Iwillwanttomakesurestudentsareproperly

    preparedtobeginworkingontheiressaysthateveningafterclass.Then,thenextday,theycancomeinwithanyquestions

    theymayhave.

    DetailedLessonSteps/Sequence

    1. 10minutes:Think-pair-share:Introducethedayslessonbytellingstudentsthatwearegoingtobefocusingevenmoreoncharacterization.Andthen,presentthequestionof,Howdoescharacterizationcomeintoplay/howisitimportant

    withinLordoftheFlies?ThenstudentswillthinkabouttheiranswersuntilIhavethempairoffanddiscusswiththeirpartnertheiranswer.After5minutesofpartnertime,wewilldoasharingwhipandonepartnerfromeachpairwill

    sharewhatconclusionstheycameto.

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    2. 15minutes:CharacterChartModeling:Duringthistime,IwillhaveablankcharacterchartontheELMOandthestudentswillhelpmefillitinbasedoffoftheirowncharactercharts(whichshouldalreadybenearcompletion).Iwillguidetheircommentarybyaskingthemguidingquestions,suchas,HowdoesJackspersonalityaffecthisactionson

    theisland?3. 15minutes:Assignmentbreakdown:ThisiswhenIwillhandouttheassignmentpromptfortheessayon

    characterization.IwillhaveonstudentreadthepromptaloudandthenI,myself,willreaditaloudandaddinsome

    extracomments(toincreasecomprehension).Iwilloutlinethingssuchastheduedate,thelength,andtheorganization.

    4. 5minutes:Brainstorm:Duringthistime,studentswillbeabletoaskmeanyquestionstheyhaveabouttheassignmentandbringupideastheymighthaveregardingwhattheyaregoingtowriteabout.

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    (AssignmentSheetforLesson#3)CharacterizationwithinLordoftheFlies

    Miniessay:dueintwoclassperiods

    YouhavealreadybeenworkingonyourcharacterchartsaboutthecharactersinWilliamGoldingsLordoftheFlies.These

    chartsaregoingtobewhatyouwanttousetoguideyouasyouwritethisnextessay.

    UnderstandingcharacterizationiskeyinunderstandinghowthingsplayoutinLOTF.Thepersonalitiesofeachcharacterhelp

    definewhythingsendupthewaytheydo.Keepingthisinmind,youneedtodevelopa1-2pageessaythatfocusesonone

    character.Onceyoudecidewhichcharacteryouwanttowriteabout,thinkaboutthefollowingquestions:

    -Whatishispersonality? -Howdoeshispersonalitychangethroughthecourseofthenovel? -Whataresomewordsorphrasesthathelpcharacterizethischaracter?

    Asyouthinkaboutthesequestions,findspecificquotesfromthebookthathelpyourargumentontheimportanceof

    characterizationwithinthenovel.Tryanddevelopyourideasoncharacterizationandhowthecharactersdifferenceseffect

    thecourseofthenovel.

    Whileyes,thispaperisonly1-2pages,makesurethatyoufullydevelopyourideasandorganizetheminanunderstandable

    way.