instrument fundamentals for arranging - musicademy€¦title: microsoft powerpoint - instrument...
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© Musicademy 2007 1
© www.musicademy.co.uk
Musicademy
• About Musicademy
• DVDs for Guitar, Bass, Keys, Vocals,
Drums & Orchestral instruments
• Learn to play by ear
• Vocals warm up and workout CDs
• Worship Backing Band
• Blog and newsletter
Instrument roles for better band
arrangements
Each instrument has a role to
play in the band sound
Build better arrangements by
playing only your role
Your Role in the Sound
• Lead
• Harmony
• Texture
• Rhythm
Which ones could your instrument cover?
Which ones should your instrument cover?© www.musicademy.co.uk
Lead Vocals
Lead (not harmony)
• It’s about leadership not a perfect vocal performance
• Do everything to provide a clear lead
• You don’t need to be a great singer but you do need to be in tune and time
• Resist the temptation to freestyle or go ‘off piste’
• Use vocal cuing if you’re not a strong singer
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Backing Vocals
Harmony (not lead)
• Blend - watch lips – try to be as one voice
• Only sing melody to emphasise phrases or key lyrics
• If more than one BV stick to your harmony part
• Only use riffing on ‘out there’ moments to encourage abandoned worship
• Don’t upstage the lead vocal!
• You don’t have to close your eyes and adopt the holy pose – worship and be natural
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Keyboards
Rhythm/Texture/Harmony
• Rule of 1 - not like classical player
• Play just with right hand
• Same spectrum as lead guitarist so
don’t clash
• Smooth voice leading – inversions
• Don’t clash with bass player – don’t push bass notes
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© Musicademy 2007 2
© www.musicademy.co.uk
Electric Guitar
Rhythm/Texture/Harmony
It’s not an acoustic
2. Add colour
3. Your role is mostly rhythm
4. Easy to clash with keyboards
5. Find your own space
6. Parts of chords, drone strings,
CAGED, no bass notes
7. The capo is not a crutch
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Acoustic Guitar
Rhythm/Harmony
• Consistent locked in strumming patterns are everything
• Strumming patterns can imitate a drum groove. Low/high strings imitate kick + snare
• Create open ringing sounds with cheat chords
• If more than one guitar, lock together or play in different registers
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Bass
Rhythm/Harmony
• Lock to the kick drum
• Don’t play like a frustrated lead guitarist
• Timing and taste is everything
• Match the style - careful of the funk!
• Use inversions as well as root notes
• Licks! 151, chord tones, pedalling, ghost notes, maj7
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Drums
Rhythm
• Consistent groove
• Practice to a click -timing is everything
• Relax into fills
• Match the intensity of the song and other
musicians – don’t go nuts in the plastic
cage!
• If in doubt don’t use a drummer!
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Orchestral Instruments
Rhythm/Harmony/Texture (not lead)
• Your key role is not the melody!
• 5 choices if no set arrangements • Play in gaps,
• Chord tones – 1 3 5
• Synchronise rhythmic notes –whole notes, crochets, quavers
• Motifs at key points,• Don’t get bored - learn percussion
• Sing!