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Installation and UpgradeCampus-Booster ID : **XXXXX
www.supinfo.com
Copyright © SUPINFO. All rights reserved
Solaris 10 installation
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Solaris 10 installation
Course objectives
Learn to install Solaris 10
Install SUN or third party softwares
Apply software fixes using pacthes
By completing this course, you will :
Solaris 10 installation
Course topics
Solaris 10 installation
Software installation
Apply a patch
Course’s plan :
Solaris 10 installation
Solaris 10 installation
A long time ago in a galaxy far, far away ….
Solaris 10 installation
Preview
Minimal system configuration
Types of installation
Methods of installation
Installation on SPARC
Installation on x86
These are the chapters that we will approach :
Solaris 10 installation
Minimal system configurationSolaris 10 installation
Minimal system configuration for Solaris :
Architectures
RAM
SWAP
Processor
Disk
SPARC or x86
Minimum : 64 MB - Recommended : 256 MB
Graphical : 384 MB
512 MB
SPARC : 200 Mhz or higher
x86 : 120 Mhz or higher
12 GB minimum
Types of installationSolaris 10 installation
Text mode installation
For computers with less than 384 MB of RAM
Graphical interface
More ergonomic
Requires more than 384 MB of RAM
Upgrade
Permits to keep data and configurations
Different types of installation :
Methods of installation
JumpStart
Install or update several machines using predefined profiles.
Enables to deploy quite simply on various computers.
WAN Boot
Secure installation (HTTPS) through a wide area network (WAN) with a flash image.
Flash archive
Install by cloning a master system (flash image) which will be sent to several systems.
Solaris 10 installation
Different methods of installation :
Methods of installation
Solaris Standard Upgrade Method
Merge the new and the old versions of the Solaris system using the files installed on the system disk.
System unavailable during the update.
Solaris Live Upgrade
Upgrade a copy of the system.
Needs more free space.
Needs a reboot to use the upgraded system.
Solaris 10 installation
Different methods of installation (2) :
Installation on SPARCProcess of Solaris installation on SPARC
Solaris 10 installation
Boot from the installation media
Bullet list item 1A
Select the installation language
Configure the computer by answering questions
Configure options concerning the end of the installation
Select the installation media
Choose the type of installation (full, update)
Launch the installation
ok boot cdrom
Installation on SPARCChoosing the installation type
Solaris 10 installation
Text mode installation (graphical interface are use)
Text mode installation (without graphical interface)
ok boot cdrom -text
ok boot cdrom -nowin
Installation on x86Process for Solaris installation on x86
Solaris 10 installation
Boot from the media installation
Configure the BIOS to boot from a DVD
Configure the computer’s hardware
Choose the method of installation
Select the installation language
Configure options concerning the end of the installation
Choose the installation media
Select the type of installation (full, update)
Launch the installation
Stop-and-thinkSolaris 10 installation
Do you have any questions ?
Software installation
Solaris 10 installation
Preview
Packages
Packages management tools
Package installation
Check a package
Delete a package
These are the chapters that we will approach :
Software installation
Packages
Advantages :
Unified format
Simple to deploy
Contains :
Package objects :
Application file and directories
Control files :
Installation scripts and informations files
On Solaris 10, applications are delivered under a package form :
Software installation
Packages management toolsThe package management tools on Solaris
pkgask
pkgadd
pkgchk
pkginfo
pkgparam
Save user preferences during program installation
Install a package
Check a package installation
Informations about a package
Display parameters for a package
pkgrm Delete a package
Software installation
Package installationSoftware installation
Syntax :
Options :
-n
-d <device>
-G
Non interactive mode
Media containing the package
Install on the current zone
# pkgadd [–n] [–d <device>] [–G] [<source>] [<instances>]
<source>
<instance>
Media containing the package (like –d)
Package’s instance
Check a packageSoftware installation
Syntax :
Options :
-a
-c
-l
Control file’s attributes only
Control file’s content
Display informations about package’s files
# pkgchk [–a|-c] [–l] [–G] [-p <pathname>] [-v] <pkgid>
-p <pathname>
<pkgid>
Check directories
List packages to verify
Delete a packageSoftware installation
Syntax :
Options :
-a <admin>
-A
<pkgid>
Administration file to use
Delete all the files related to the package
Packages to uninstall
# pkgrm [–a <admin>] [–A] [–n] <pkgid>
Stop-and-thinkSoftware installation
Do you have any questions ?
Apply a patch
Solaris 10 installation
Preview
Patches
Apply a patch
Manage patches
Remove a patch
These are the chapters that we will approach :
Apply a patch
PatchesApply a patch
Patch – Set of files and directories meant to replace or update those existing on your system.
Patches
Establish the true need of installing this patch
Minimize the modifications on your system
Send to Sun any alerts and errors reports you may have
Do not make a modification on your system if it does not help to resolve a problem
Keep your environment the closer as possible to your real needs
Process before installing a patch :
Apply a patch
Apply a patchApply a patch
Syntax :
Options :
-d
-G
-B <backoutdir>
Do not backup data before patching
Apply the patch on the current zone
Backup folder
# patchadd [–d] [–G] [–u] [–B <backoutdir>] <source> [<destination>]
<source> Patch source
<destination> Patch destination
Manage patches
Installed patches :
Bullet list item 1A
Log about patches :
/var/sadm/patch/<patch-id>/log
Informations about installed patches
Apply a patch
# patchadd –p <destination>
# showrev -r
Different ways to obtain informations about patches :
Remove a patchApply a patch
Syntax :
Options :
-f
-G
-B
<backoutdir>
Force the patch removing
Remove the patch only on the current zone
Backup folder
# patchrm [–f] [–G] [–B <backoutdir>] <patch-id>
Stop-and-thinkApply a patch
Do you have any questions ?
Apply a patchApply a patch
Solaris 10 installationSolaris 10
installation
Course summary
Software installationSoftware
installation
Solaris 10 installation
For more
Publications
Web sites
http://www.sun.fr
Conferences
http://opensolaris.org/os/community/marketing/events/techdays/
If you want to go into these subjects more deeply, …
http://www.opensolaris.org
http://www.eyrolles.com
Solaris 10 installation
Courses
Congratulations
You have successfully completed the SUPINFO course module
Solaris 10 installation
The endSolaris 10 installation