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The OECD Better Life Initiative Romina Boarini Head of the Well-Being and Progress Section, OECD Statistics Directorate

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The OECD Better Life Initiative Romina Boarini Head of the Well-Being and Progress Section, OECD Statistics Directorate. Inspiration. Build on long-term OECD interest and expertise on measuring well-being and progress Opportunity of OECD 50th Anniversary - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Inspiration

The OECD Better Life InitiativeRomina BoariniHead of the Well-Being and Progress Section, OECD Statistics Directorate

Page 2: Inspiration

Inspiration• Build on long-term OECD interest and

expertise on measuring well-being and progress

• Opportunity of OECD 50th Anniversary• Shift the emphasis from measurement to

actionable well-being:– Well-being focus in policy-making

– Connecting people with policies

Page 3: Inspiration

OECD Better Life Initiative

Your Better Life IndexA tool for learning what matters most for people’s well-being

How’s Life reportFirst attempt at an international level to present comprehensive and comparable evidence on well-being

Page 4: Inspiration

Defining well-being in the OECD Better Life Initiative

Page 5: Inspiration

How’s Life? 2011 • Method:

– Selection of headline (22) and secondary indicators (55)

– High quality statistical standards– Consultation with experts and NSOs– A dashboard with traffic lights, not a

composite

• Findings:– Life in 2011 better than fifteen years ago– But some lives are better than others– No country is a champion in well-being– Friends, family and jobs buy more

happiness than money

Page 6: Inspiration

Life got better but some lives are better than others

Source: OECD Health Data. Source: OECD (2011), Education at a Glance 2011: OECD Indicators.

Sources: OECD Health Data; and EU-SILC. Source: OECD (2010), PISA 2009 Results.

50

55

60

65

70

75

80

85

ZAF IND IDN RUS BRA CHN OECD

YearsLife expectancy at birth2010 or latest available year 1995

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

CHN IDN ZAF BRA OECD RUS

% pop aged 25-64

Education attainment 2010 or latest available year 2000

0

10

20

30

40

50

IDN BRA RUS OECD ARG

Impact of socio-economic background on educational outcomes (PISA points)

High income

Low income0

20

40

60

80

100

OECD

% Adults reporting good or very good health

Page 7: Inspiration

No country is a champion of well-being but some do better than others

% of green lights out of 22 headline indicators

% of red lights out of 22 headline indicators

Page 8: Inspiration

Ongoing research programme

Setting new measurement standards

How should we measure happiness?

How should we measure social capital?

Understanding the drivers of better lives

What makes people happy?

What makes people satisfied with their job?

What makes home a “sweet home”?

Addressing challenges in measuring and understanding well-being:

How much freedom do you have in choosing your life?

How much money is worth one minute of your sleep?

Page 9: Inspiration

Your Better Life Index

Page 10: Inspiration

What we have learned from users

• Global interest in project and findings– Over one million visits from 180+

countries– Over 38,00 indexes shared

• Emerging trends– Life satisfaction, Education and

Health leading topics– Men and women share priorities– Respondents over 65 prioritise health and

housing while 15-34 year olds focus on jobs

• Cases of individuals using BLI to spark discussion and launch own local projects

Page 11: Inspiration

Collaboration with Russian Federation Account Chamber Background: • RF accession to the OECD• OECD and INTOSAI collaboration in the

context of the OECD Global Project

Steps:• RF regularly invited to OECD events• Anton Kosyanenko (RF AC) visited OECD

HQ in early 2013 • Joint WPs on topics of common interest

Page 12: Inspiration

Enhancing the BLI for RF

Data availability and timing (for 2010)

DomainComm

unitySatis-faction

Indicator Hou

seho

lds’ in

come

Hou

seho

ld fina

ncial

wea

lth

Employ

men

t rate

Perso

nal e

arning

s

Job se

curity

Long

-term

un

employ

men

t rate

Roo

ms pe

r perso

n

Hou

sing

exp

enditure

Dwellin

gs w

ith bas

ic

facilities

Employ

ees working

ve

ry lo

ng hou

rs

Time de

voted to le

isure

and pe

rson

al care

Life exp

ectanc

y

Self-r

eported he

alth

Edu

catio

nal a

ttainmen

t

Yea

rs in

edu

catio

n

Stude

nts’ skills

Soc

ial n

etwork

Con

sulta

tion on

rule-

mak

ing

Voter tu

rn-out

Water qua

lity

Air po

llutio

n

Hom

icide rate

Ass

ault rate

Life S

atisfaction

Averages 20%

Male/FemaleUrban/Rural

Data available in Rosstat publicationsCalculated based on Rosstat dataNot used by OECDNo data

Income Jobs Housing Work-life balance Health Environ-ment SafetyEducation Civic

engagement

Page 13: Inspiration

Building time-series for the Russian BLIDomain

Indicator 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

Households’ income

Household financial wealth

Employment rate

Personal earnings

Job security

Long-term unemployment rate

Rooms per person

Housing expenditure

Dwellings with basic facilities

Employees working very long hours

Time devoted to leisure and personal care

Life expectancy

Self-reported health

Educational attainment

Years in education

Students’ skills

Com

mun

Social network

Consultation on rule-making

Voter turn-out

Water quality

Air pollution

Homicide rate

Assault rate

Satis

-fa

ctio

n

Life Satisfaction

Data available in Rosstat publicationsData available from OECD or other international organisationCalculated based on Rosstat dataNo dataUsed in calculation of Better Life Index 2012

Educ

atio

nC

ivic

eng

a-ge

men

tEn

viro

n-m

ent

Safe

ty

Data availability and sources (averages for Russian Federation)

Inco

me

Jobs

Hou

sing

Wor

k-lif

e ba

lanc

eH

ealth

Page 14: Inspiration

Next steps of the Initiative

• Next edition of How’s Life: September 2013, special focus: sustainability, gender and well-being, quality of jobs

• Next update of the BLI: May 2013

• Country monographs on well-being: How’s life in your country?

• Policy implications of well-being measures: understanding determinants of well-being outcomes and their policy drivers

• Statistical agenda: • Guidelines on Measuring Subjective Well-Being• Social capital• Handbook on Income, Consumption and Wealth• Regional indicators of well-being

Page 15: Inspiration

How’s Life in Your Country?

• Paint a broad picture of people’s life and well-being in the country considered

• Provide the country with an analytical framework for conducting a “well-being diagnosis”

• Identify the policy areas where the country should concentrate efforts to maximise the well-being of its citizens