inside moocs: student expectations and achievement #aln13

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http://tinyurl.com/insidemoocs-aln13 Clark Shah-Nelson, Sr. Instructional Designer Center for Teaching and Learning [email protected] Sukon Kanchanaraksa, Director Center for Teaching and Learning [email protected] Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement

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Page 1: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

http://tinyurl.com/insidemoocs-aln13

Clark Shah-Nelson, Sr. Instructional Designer

Center for Teaching and Learning [email protected]

Sukon Kanchanaraksa, Director

Center for Teaching and Learning [email protected]

Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement

Page 2: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

Founded: 1916

Graduate School

Students: 2164 from 87 nations

Faculty: 619 FT; 785 PT

Research: on-going in more than 130 countries

First institution of its kind worldwide Largest school of public health in the world Receives 20 percent of all grants and contracts awarded to the 50 accredited U.S. schools of public health Ranked No. 1 by U.S. News & World Report since 1994

Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Page 3: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

Since 1997…

JHSPH Online Courses

1  

1  1  

0  1  

4   3  1  

3  5  

5  

7  7  

13  5  

7   6  4  

5   7   7  

7  4  

19  

9  9  

0  

20  

40  

60  

80  

100  

120  

00-­‐01   01-­‐02   02-­‐03   03-­‐04   04-­‐05   05-­‐06   06-­‐07   07-­‐08   08-­‐09   09-­‐10   10-­‐11   11-­‐12   12-­‐13  

Number  of  Online  Offerings*  AY00  to  AY12      

New  

Repeat  

Courses  

Page 4: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13
Page 5: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

As an important component of the School’s mission, JHSPH publishes the materials used in the teaching of actual courses freely and openly available on the Web. (Since 2005)

Creative Commons license is used with the conditions – attribution, non-commercial and share alike. (creativecommons.org)

No permission is needed. We encourage students, educators, and public health practitioners to use OCW content.

JHSPH OCW

Page 6: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

Content from 112 academic courses, trainings, and symposia is published on JHSPH OCW.

In the past 5 years (Oct 28, 2009 – Oct 27, 2013)

- 1.36 million visits - 1 million unique visitors

China is the country with the third most visits (after US and India)

- 48,358 visits - 41,150 unique visitors

JHSPH OCW

Page 7: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

2012: CTL Looking to make OCW more interactive, started discussion OCW+

Began relationship with Coursera – moved rapidly to prepare first round of courses

Groundwork in place:

intellectual property & copyright instructors on board openness culture faculty with online teaching experience existing online course development/instructional design/OCW infrastructure

JHSPH OCW -> Coursera

Page 8: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

Coursera First Run: Total Enrolled Students

Course Instructor Enrolled Students

Bio Statistics Brian Caffo 16,872

Computing for Data Analysis Roger Peng 55,558

Community Change Bill Brieger 15,386

Data Analysis Jeff Leek 101,747

Food Systems Bob Lawrence, Keeve Nachman 17,164

Obesity Economics Kevin Frick 23,410

Health For All Henry Perry 13,145

Vaccine Trials Karen Charron, Amber Cox 11,546

Total Students 254,828

Page 9: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

Coursera First Run: Statements of Achievement (SOA)

SOA = Statement of Achievement

   Bio    

Sta(s(cs  Comp  Data  

Community  Change  

Data  Analysis  

Food  Systems  

Obesity  Economics  

Health  For  All  

Vaccine  Trials  

Total  Students  Enrolled   16,872   55,558   15,386   101,747   17,164   23,410   13,145   11,546  

Total  SOA   749   3,940   768   4,260   2,556   1,908   1,033   1,865  

Percent   4%   7%   5%   4%   15%   8%   8%   16%  

Page 10: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

•  Surveys administered at opening/closing of course

•  Multiple surveys with same email address

•  Used “conditional formatting” in Excel to identify entries

•  Color coded surveys to indicate properties of duplicate entries •  Looked at time between entries, number of entries and number of differences

•  Kept first entry to capture participants’ initial reaction

•  Sorted out entries after the first survey submission

The Data

Page 11: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

The Survey Data

Total Students: 254, 828

Aggregate  of  all  courses   Percent  

Total  Students  earned  an  SOA   17079   6.70%  Total  Students  who  submiNed    

Pre-­‐Survey   53459   21.00%  Total  Students  who  submiNed    

Post-­‐Survey   10046   3.90%  Total  Students  who  submiNed  both  

surveys   4695   1.80%  

Page 12: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

How do students intend to participate in our MOOCs?

0.00% 10.00% 20.00% 30.00% 40.00% 50.00% 60.00% 70.00% 80.00% 90.00%

Watch all videos

Watch videos of interest

Watch all videos,

complete assignment &

earn SOA

No Response

9.50% 2.40%

87.90%

0.20%

Pre-Survey Intentions Response

Page 13: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

http://www.polleverywhere.com/multiple_choice_polls/yLOHh2ekLAqG6DT

http://pollev.com/aln13 TXT code to 37607

Poll on Intent and Achievement 1:

Page 14: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

Of those who intended to earn an SOA, how many did?

92%

8%

Students Who Intended to Earn an SOA

Earned SOA Didn't Earn SOA

Page 15: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

http://www.polleverywhere.com/multiple_choice_polls/B9EdfZbRhXp15w6

http://pollev.com/aln13 TXT code to 37607

Poll on Intent and Achievement 2:

Page 16: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

Of those who did NOT intend to earn an SOA, how many did?

69%

31%

Students Who Didn't Intend to earn an SOA

Earned SOA Didn't earn SOA

Page 17: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

What are some of the factors motivating student participation in our MOOCs?

0.00%

5.00%

10.00%

15.00%

20.00%

25.00%

30.00%

35.00%

40.00%

Academic Field Relevant

Job/Career Skills

Earn a Credential

Prestigious University

Fun and Enjoyable

Curiousity about online

courses

Why Students Enrolled

Very Important

Quite Important

Moderately important

Slightly important

Not important

No Response

Page 18: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

●  Top 3 reasons for enrollment:

●  The course teaches skills to help participant’s career

●  The course will be enjoyable and fun

●  The course is directly related to the participant’s academic field of study

●  One Exception: Obesity Economics Top 3 Reasons

●  The course will be enjoyable and fun

●  The participant is curious about what it is like to take an online course

●  The course teaches skills to help participant’s career

What are some of the factors motivating student participation in our MOOCs?

Page 19: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

How many students submitted one or all assignments?

*Data Analysis omitted

Total Students in 7 courses: 153,081

Aggregate  of  7  courses   Percentage  

SOA's  earned   12822   8.40%  

Students  submiNed  all  required  assignments     13321   8.70%  

SubmiNed    at  least  one  assignment   32653   21.30%  

Page 20: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

Forum Participation and SOA’s

Total Students: 158,988

48% of students who participated in the forums earned an SOA

52% of students who participated in the forums did not earn an SOA

   Aggregate  across  

5  courses  

Percent  of  total  students  

enrolled  ParScipated  at  least  

once  in  forum   6062   3.80%  ParScipated  at  least  

once  in  forum  &  earned  SOA   2935   1.80%  

ParScipated  in  Forum  &  didn't  earn  SOA   3125   2.00%  

Didn't  parScipate  in  forum  &  earned  SOA   5827   3.70%  

Page 21: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

White paper:

“Massive Open Online Courses in Public Health” in Frontiers in Public Health

http://tinyurl.com/moocs-in-ph-provisional

Gooding I, Klaas B, Yager JD and Kanchanaraksa S(2013) Massive Open Online Courses in Public Health. 1:59. doi:10.3389/fpubh.2013.00059

http://www.frontiersin.org/Journal/Abstract.aspx?s=503& name=public%20health%20education%20and%20promotion& ART_DOI=10.3389/fpubh.2013.00059

More information

Page 22: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

“Funnel of Participation” – 9 JHSPH MOOCs

Gooding I, Klaas B, Yager JD and Kanchanaraksa S(2013) Massive Open Online Courses in Public Health. 1:59. doi:10.3389/fpubh.2013.00059

Page 23: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

“Funnel of Participation” 9 JHSPH MOOCs with Peer Assessments

Gooding I, Klaas B, Yager JD and Kanchanaraksa S(2013) Massive Open Online Courses in Public Health. 1:59. doi:10.3389/fpubh.2013.00059

Page 24: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

Gooding I, Klaas B, Yager JD and Kanchanaraksa S(2013) Massive Open Online Courses in Public Health. 1:59. doi:10.3389/fpubh.2013.00059

Page 25: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

How valuable were each of the following factors in helping students complete the course?

0.00% 10.00% 20.00% 30.00% 40.00% 50.00% 60.00%

Regular Assessment Deadlines

Interaction with others

Sustained engagement with videos

Appropriate difficulty level

Appropriate length of course

Related personal background and experience

Interaction with Professor

No Response

Strongly disagree

Disagree

Neutral

Agree

Strongly agree

Total Students: 7,206

Page 26: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

How satisfied were students with various aspects of the course?

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

I am happy with

what I learned

Course materials presented

in engaging manner

Want to take a more

advanced course

Found this course

personally fulfilling

Learned what I was hoping to learn in

this course

Will use what I

learned in this course in my job

Strongly agree

Agree

Neutral

Disagree

Strongly disagree

No Response

Total Students: 7,206

Page 27: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

What would have made students more likely to complete the course?

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45%

Reduce Time Commitment

Make Course Material Easier

Make Course Material More Difficult

Credential More Valuable

Make Course Length Shorter

More Direct Access with Instructor

No Response Strongly disagree Disagree Neutral Agree Strongly agree

Total Students: 2,797

Page 28: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

Did they find the course useful, even if they didn't complete it?

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50%

Happy with what I learned

Course Materials Engaging

Desire to take a more advanced course

Personally Fulfilling

Met Learning Expectations

Relevant to Job

No Response

Strongly disagree

Disagree

Neutral

Agree

Strongly agree

Total Students: 2,797

Page 29: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

Enrollment in MOOCs Updated: October 31, 2013

*Total enrollment includes enrollment in planned, in-progress, and completed offerings.

Page 30: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

Updated SOA Numbers through 3 Offerings

Course 1st SOA % 2nd SOA % 3rd SOA %

Training  &  Learning  Programs  for  Volunteer  CHWs   7,194 Saving  Lives  Millions  at  a  Time   7,122

Design  &  InterpretaSon  of  Clinical  Trials   8,685 StaSsScal  Analysis  of  fMRI   8,552

MathemaScal  BiostaSsScs  Bootcamp  2     8,514

StaSsScal  Reasoning  for  Public  Health     10,393

Major  Depression  in  the  PopulaSon     16,406

IntroducSon  to  the  US  Food  System     17,164 2,556 14.89% 4,171

Case-­‐Based  IntroducSon  to  BiostaSsScs     19,631 2,712 13.81% 2,249

Vaccine  Trials:  Methods  and  Best  PracSces   11,546 1,868 16.18% 9,471 1,033 10.91%

Health  for  All  Through  Primary  Health  Care     13,145 1,033 7.86% 12,706 718 5.65% 7,532 436 5.79%

Principles  of  Obesity  Economics     23,193 1,908 8.23% 6,355

MathemaScal  BiostaSsScs  Bootcamp  1     16,398 749 4.57% 22,153 1,427 6.44% 18,270 1,109 6.07%

Community  Change  in  Public  Health     15,271 767 5.02% 12,046 716 5.94% 1,105

CompuSng  for  Data  Analysis     50,883 3,938 7.74% 44,661 6,271 14.04% 83,441 6,768 8.11% Data  Analysis     101,747 4,254 4.18% 72,202

Page 31: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

Updated SOA Numbers through 3 Offerings

Course  

 No.  of  Completed  

Offerings  To  Date    

End  of  Course  Enrollment  in  Completed  Offering(s)  

SOAs  Issued  in  Completed  Offering(s)  

Passing  Rate  in  Completed  Offering(s)  

IntroducSon  to  the  US  Food  System      1      17,164      2,556     14.89%  

Case-­‐Based  IntroducSon  to  BiostaSsScs      1      19,631      2,712     13.81%  

Vaccine  Trials:  Methods  and  Best  PracSces    2      21,017      2,901     13.80%  

Health  for  All  Through  Primary  Health  Care      3      33,383      2,187     6.55%  Principles  of  Obesity  Economics      1      23,193      1,908     8.23%  

MathemaScal  BiostaSsScs  Bootcamp  1      3      56,821      3,285     5.78%  Community  Change  in  Public  Health      2      27,317      1,483     5.43%  CompuSng  for  Data  Analysis      3      179,015      16,977     9.48%  Data  Analysis      1      101,747      4,254     4.18%  

Total    17      479,288      38,263     7.98%  

Page 32: Inside MOOCs: Student Expectations and Achievement  #aln13

Thank you! Questions? [email protected]

Additional Credits Instructors: Bill Brieger, Brian Caffo, Karen Charron, Amber Cox, Kevin Frick, Bob Lawrence, Jeff Leek, Keeve Nachman, Roger Peng, Henry Perry JHSPH CTL OWC/MOOC Coordinator: Ira Gooding JHU School of Education Intern: Hilliary Googash http://tinyurl.com/insidemoocs-aln13