insect and mite management suggestions on commercial...
TRANSCRIPT
-
ENY-655
Insect and Mite Management Suggestions on Commercial Field and Shade House-Grown Flower Crops in Florida1
James F. Price, Curtis Nagle and Elzie McCord, Jr.2
1. This document is ENY-655, one of a series of the Entomology & Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published: December 2001. Revised: November 2005. For more publications related to horticulture/agriculture, please visit the EDIS Website at http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu.
2. James F. Price, associate professor, Curtis Nagle, biologist, Entomology and Nematology Department, Gulf Coast Research and Education Center, Cooperative Extension Service, Insititute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, Wimauma, FL; and Elzie McCord, Jr., assistant professor of biology, Division of Natural Sciences, New College of Florida, Sarasota, FL.
The Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences (IFAS) is an Equal Opportunity Institution authorized to provide research, educational information and other services only to individuals and institutions that function with non-discrimination with respect to race, creed, color, religion, age, disability, sex, sexual orientation, marital status, national origin, political opinions or affiliations. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Cooperative Extension Service, University of Florida, IFAS, Florida A. & M. University Cooperative Extension Program, and Boards of County Commissioners Cooperating. Larry Arrington, Dean
Effective management of arthropod pests of commercial floral crops requires that pests be detected in a timely manner through systematic scouting and that appropriate control measures be applied as conditions warrant. Control measures may include economic combinations of cultural controls (such as disposal of crop residue, reducing unnecessary water in the production environment, selection of less affected varieties and species etc.), physical controls (such as screen barriers, hot water treatments of certain planting stock, hand removal of pests etc.), biological controls (such as release of beneficial parasites, predators and pathogens to attack the pests) and chemical controls.
This summary presents the chemical control measures that are available to commercial flower producers in Florida and includes microbial insecticides that may be considered also as components of biological control. Pesticide labels sometimes provide for the product's use on any "ornamental" or "flower" crop and sometimes for use
only on specifically named flower crops. This document addresses the following major pest groups:
• Aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae)
• Armyworms (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) (see also Caterpillars)
• Other caterpillars (Lepidoptera) (see also: Armyworms, Heliothis & Helicoverpa, Leafrollers & Leaftiers, Loopers)
• Chrysomelid beetles (Cucumber, Flea, and Leaf Beetles) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)
• Fleahoppers (Hemiptera: Miridae)
• Fungus gnats (Diptera: Sciaridae)
• Heliothis (Tobacco Budworm, etc.) & Helicoverpa (Corn Earworm, etc.) (see also Caterpillars)
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
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Insect and Mite Management Suggestions on Commercial Field and Shade House-Grown Flower.... 2
• Leafhoppers (Homoptera: Cicadellidae)
• Leafminers, dipterous (Diptera: Agromyzidae)
• Leafrollers & Leaftiers (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) (see also Caterpillars)
• Loopers (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) (see also Caterpillars)
• Mealybugs (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae)
• Mites, Broad & Cyclamen (Acari: Tarsonemidae)
• Mites, Eriophyid (Acari: Eriophyidae)
• Mites, Privet (Acari: Tenuipalpidae (False Spider mites))
• Mites, Spider (Acari: Tetranychidae)
• Plant (Lygus) Bugs (Hemiptera: Miridae)
• Shore flies (Diptera: Ephydridae)
• Slugs & Snails (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Limacidae)
• Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)
• Whiteflies (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae)
There is a table of information for each pest group presented and each table is divided into two parts where applicable. Within each part of a table, appropriate commercial products available are grouped alphabetically by active ingredient. Usually, only one example of any particular formulation is given. Other examples or other formulations may exist that are as effective as those mentioned. The first part lists pesticides whose label provides for the products use on any “ornamental” or “flower” crop. The second part lists products whose label provides for the products use only on specifically named flower crops. The reader must consult the label to determine which flower crops may be treated.
Producers are permitted by the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) to apply a pesticide to control a pest not listed on the label, so long as the product's use is permitted on the target crop and all other provisions of the label are
followed. The pesticides listed often are registered for use on additional pests not mentioned in this summary.
Precautionary statements, re-entry intervals (REI), restricted use status, and registrants are provided in a separate publication, Insecticides, Miticides & Molluscicides Available to Florida's Floricultural Industry (ENY-679) (http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/IN472), to aid in the selection and safe use of the pesticides. When available, label hyperlinks are provided in the electronic forms of that document.
The product label communicates the lawful use of the product and must be read, understood and followed. The label contains important limitations that may not be presented in these tables. When using a pesticide for the first time, it is important to apply the product first to a small portion of the crop and wait to observe possible detrimental effects, such as leaf distortion and plant stunting.
Many pesticides decompose in the spray tank when mixed with water above pH 7. Growers should test the pH of their water and when above 7, should add a buffering solution to maintain pH between 6.5 and 7.
This summary is only a guide to aid in selection of pesticides. Care has been given to provide accurate and up-to-date information, but it is possible that, through label changes, etc., improper uses may be indicated. In all cases it is the responsibility of the applicator to read, understand, and comply with the label that accompanies each pesticide container.
As an additional precaution, keep the telephone number and address of the nearest county poison control center in a convenient location in case of an accidental poisoning. Also, keep clean copies of labels of all pesticides on your premises. In the event of a poisoning, the label of the pesticide involved should accompany the victim to the poison control center or hospital.
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
-
Inse
ct a
nd M
ite M
anag
emen
t Sug
gest
ions
on
Com
mer
cial
Fie
ld a
nd S
hade
Hou
se-G
row
n F
low
er...
.3
Tab
le 1
. Aph
id (
Hom
opte
ra: A
phid
idae
) co
ntro
l mea
sure
s av
aila
ble
to c
omm
erci
al fl
ower
pro
duce
rs in
Flo
rida.
Co
mm
on
/Ch
emic
alN
ame
Tra
de
Nam
e/F
orm
ula
tio
n1
N
ote
s fr
om
Lab
el2
Pro
du
cts
lab
eled
fo
r u
se o
n a
ny
flo
wer
cro
p:
Aba
mec
tinA
vid
0.15
EC
Sup
pres
sion
; do
not u
se fo
r su
ppre
ssio
n of
aph
ids
on r
oses
, chr
ysan
them
um, a
nd g
erbe
ra.
Phy
toto
xici
ty h
as b
een
obse
rved
on
Sha
sta
Dai
sy.
Ace
tam
iprid
TriS
tar
70 W
SP
Do
not m
ake
mor
e th
an fi
ve a
pplic
atio
ns p
er y
ear.
Do
not r
eapp
ly m
ore
than
onc
e ev
ery
7 da
ys. D
o no
t app
ly m
ore
than
22
wat
er s
olub
le p
acks
per
acr
e (0
.55
lb. a
.i./a
cre)
per
yea
r.
Aza
dira
chtin
Aza
tin X
LO
rnaz
in 3
% E
CA
zatr
ol E
CD
o no
t exc
eed
20 g
ram
s a.
i., 5
7 oz
., of
Aza
trol
per
acr
e.
Azi
npho
s-M
ethy
lG
uthi
on S
olup
akN
urse
ry s
tock
Bea
uver
ia b
assi
ana
AT
CC
740
40N
atur
alis
LD
o no
t tan
k m
ix w
ith fu
ngic
ides
. Wai
t a m
inim
um o
f 48
hour
s af
ter
appl
icat
ion
befo
re
appl
ying
fung
icid
es.
Bea
uver
ia b
assi
ana
stra
in G
HA
Bot
anig
ard
22W
PN
urse
ry &
sha
de h
ouse
Bot
anig
ard
ES
Nur
sery
Myc
otro
l OE
dibl
e flo
wer
s on
ly.
Bife
nthr
inB
ifent
hrin
Pro
Mul
ti-In
sect
icid
eN
urse
ry &
sha
de h
ouse
; do
not a
pply
if r
ain
is e
xpec
ted
whi
thin
12
hour
s (o
r w
hate
ver
time
is n
eces
sary
for
the
spra
y to
dry
). M
axim
um r
ates
: Do
not a
pply
mor
e th
an 0
.2 lb
. a.i.
per
ac
re (
40 fl
. oz.
) in
a s
ingl
e ap
plic
atio
n or
per
yea
r fo
r ou
tdoo
r ap
plic
atio
ns.
Tal
star
NT
alst
ar N
urse
ry F
low
able
Nur
sery
& s
hade
hou
se; d
o no
t app
ly m
ore
than
0.2
lbs.
a.i.
per
acr
e pe
r ye
ar fo
r ou
tdoo
r ap
plic
atio
ns.
Cap
saic
in &
oth
er c
apsa
icin
oids
Hot
Pep
per
Wax
Rep
els;
avo
id u
se o
n va
riega
ted
Afr
ican
vio
lets
and
Dic
entr
a ex
imia
.
Chl
orpy
rifos
Chl
orpy
rifos
Pro
2N
urse
ry s
tock
in n
urse
ries.
Chl
orpy
rifos
Pro
4N
urse
ry; s
ome
varie
ties
of a
zale
as, c
amel
lias,
poi
nset
tias,
ros
e bu
shes
, or
varie
gate
d iv
y sh
ow v
aryi
ng d
egre
es o
f phy
toto
xici
ty.
Dur
agar
d M
EN
urse
ry; b
eddi
ng p
lant
s, p
otte
d an
d cu
t flo
wer
s. D
irect
spr
ay to
som
e op
en b
loom
s m
ay
caus
e pe
tal d
rop.
Do
not s
pray
on
kala
ncho
es.
Dur
sban
50W
Nur
sery
Cla
rifie
d H
ydro
phob
ic E
xtra
ct o
f N
eem
Oil
Tria
ct 7
0T
est b
efor
e ap
plyi
ng to
car
natio
n an
d th
e flo
wer
s of
: Im
patie
ns, f
uchs
ia, h
ibis
cus,
and
som
e ro
ses.
Mos
t effe
ctiv
e w
hen
appl
ied
early
to m
id-m
orni
ng o
r la
te a
ftern
oon.
Cyf
luth
rinD
ecat
hlon
20W
P
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
-
Inse
ct a
nd M
ite M
anag
emen
t Sug
gest
ions
on
Com
mer
cial
Fie
ld a
nd S
hade
Hou
se-G
row
n F
low
er...
.4
Tab
le 1
. Aph
id (
Hom
opte
ra: A
phid
idae
) co
ntro
l mea
sure
s av
aila
ble
to c
omm
erci
al fl
ower
pro
duce
rs in
Flo
rida.
Co
mm
on
/Ch
emic
alN
ame
Tra
de
Nam
e/F
orm
ula
tio
n1
N
ote
s fr
om
Lab
el2
Cyf
luth
rin &
Imid
aclo
prid
Dis
cus
Nur
sery
; app
licat
ion
can
not e
xcee
d a
tota
l of 2
44 o
z. p
er a
cre
per
year
for
outd
oor
orna
men
tals
gro
wn
in b
eds.
On
plan
ts w
ith a
pro
duct
ion
cycl
e of
less
than
one
yea
r,
appl
icat
ion
freq
uenc
y ca
n no
t exc
eed
mor
e th
an o
nce
each
16
wee
ks fo
r a
part
icul
ar p
lant
. O
n st
ock
plan
ts a
nd w
oody
cro
ps w
ith a
pro
duct
ion
cycl
e of
gre
ater
than
one
yea
r,
appl
icat
ion
may
not
exc
eed
once
a y
ear.
Del
tam
ethr
inD
elta
guar
d G
C 5
SC
Nur
sery
Dia
zino
nD
iazi
non
50W
Dia
zino
n A
G 5
00 (
EP
A R
eg.#
51
036-
71)
Pre
caut
ion:
Do
not u
se o
n fe
rns,
poi
nset
tias,
hib
iscu
s, p
ilea,
and
gar
deni
a si
nce
inju
ry to
th
e pl
ants
may
occ
ur.
Din
otef
uran
Saf
ari 2
0 S
GN
urse
ry; s
uppr
essi
on; b
road
cast
(fo
liar)
app
licat
ions
can
not
exc
eed
a to
tal o
f 2.7
lbs.
of
prod
uct (
0.54
lb. a
.i.)
per
acre
per
yea
r.
End
osul
fan
End
osul
fan
3 E
CE
ndos
ulfa
n 50
WP
Thi
onex
(E
ndos
ulfa
n) 3
EC
Thi
onex
(E
ndos
ulfa
n) 5
0 W
P
Do
not e
xcee
d 3.
0 lb
s. a
.i. p
er a
cre
per
year
. O
n ch
rysa
nthe
mum
s, b
est r
esul
ts w
ill b
e ob
tain
ed if
app
lied
befo
re p
lant
s flo
wer
.
Fen
prop
athr
inT
ame
2.4E
CN
urse
ry &
sha
de h
ouse
; do
not u
se le
ss th
an a
7 d
ay r
e-tr
eatm
ent i
nter
val.
Imid
aclo
prid
Mar
atho
n 1%
Gra
nula
rN
urse
ry; f
or o
utdo
or o
rnam
enta
ls g
row
n in
bed
s, a
pplic
atio
ns c
an n
ot e
xcee
d a
tota
l of 4
0 lb
s. p
er a
cre
per
year
. On
plan
ts w
ith a
pro
duct
ion
cycl
e of
less
than
1 y
ear,
app
licat
ion
is
not t
o ex
ceed
a fr
eque
ncy
of m
ore
than
onc
e ea
ch 1
6 w
eeks
for
a pa
rtic
ular
pla
nt. O
n st
ock
plan
ts a
nd w
oody
cro
ps w
ith a
pro
duct
ion
cycl
e of
gre
ater
than
1 y
ear,
app
licat
ion
may
not
ex
ceed
onc
e a
year
.
Mar
atho
n 60
WP
Nur
sery
; thi
s pr
oduc
t is
to b
e ap
plie
d as
a s
oil t
reat
men
t onl
y. F
or o
utdo
or o
rnam
enta
ls
grow
n in
bed
s ap
plic
atio
ns c
an n
ot e
xcee
d a
tota
l of 1
0.7
oz. (
0.4
lbs.
Act
ive
ingr
edie
nt)
per
acre
per
yea
r. O
n pl
ants
with
a p
rodu
ctio
n cy
cle
of le
ss th
an 1
yea
r, a
pplic
atio
n is
not
to
exce
ed a
freq
uenc
y of
mor
e th
an o
nce
each
16
wee
ks fo
r a
part
icul
ar p
lant
. On
stoc
k pl
ants
an
d w
oody
cro
ps w
ith a
pro
duct
ion
cycl
e of
gre
ater
than
1 y
ear,
app
licat
ion
may
not
exc
eed
once
a y
ear.
Mar
atho
n II
For
out
door
orn
amen
tals
do
not a
pply
mor
e th
an 1
.6 p
t. (0
.4 lb
s. a
.i.)
per
acre
per
yea
r. D
o no
t app
ly th
ru a
ny ty
pe o
f irr
igat
ion
syst
em.
Lam
bda-
cyha
loth
rinS
cim
itar
GC
Nur
sery
& s
hade
hou
se; d
o no
t app
ly m
ore
than
0.3
6 lb
s. a
.i. (
52.4
fl. o
z. o
f con
cent
rate
) pe
r ac
re p
er y
ear.
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
-
Inse
ct a
nd M
ite M
anag
emen
t Sug
gest
ions
on
Com
mer
cial
Fie
ld a
nd S
hade
Hou
se-G
row
n F
low
er...
.5
Tab
le 1
. Aph
id (
Hom
opte
ra: A
phid
idae
) co
ntro
l mea
sure
s av
aila
ble
to c
omm
erci
al fl
ower
pro
duce
rs in
Flo
rida.
Co
mm
on
/Ch
emic
alN
ame
Tra
de
Nam
e/F
orm
ula
tio
n1
N
ote
s fr
om
Lab
el2
Mal
athi
onA
trap
a 5E
Gow
an M
alat
hion
8F
Mal
athi
on 5
EC
Mal
athi
on 5
7% P
rem
ium
Gra
de
Oxy
dem
eton
-Met
hyl
Met
asys
tox-
RF
ield
gro
wn
nurs
ery
stoc
k; d
o no
t mak
e m
ore
than
2 a
pplic
atio
ns p
er s
easo
n.
Per
met
hrin
Per
m-U
p 3.
2 E
CN
urse
ry s
tock
; Mar
gina
l lea
f bur
n m
ay o
ccur
on
salv
ia, d
ieffe
nbac
hia
and
pter
is fe
rn.
App
licat
ion
to b
loom
ing
plan
ts m
ay c
ause
bro
wni
ng o
f pet
als.
Per
met
hrin
Pro
Nur
sery
sto
ck; d
o no
t app
ly m
ore
than
2.0
lb. a
.i. p
er a
cre
per
year
.
Pot
assi
um S
alts
of F
atty
Aci
dsA
llPro
Inse
ctic
idal
Soa
p 40
%T
o ac
hiev
e en
hanc
ed a
nd r
esid
ual c
ontr
ol, u
se a
1-2
% v
/v s
olut
ion
of p
rodu
ct in
co
mbi
natio
n w
ith r
ecom
men
ded
prod
ucts
. Tan
k m
ixes
with
pro
duct
s co
ntai
ning
ch
loro
thal
onil
shou
ld b
e av
oide
d as
they
can
cau
se s
ever
e ph
ytot
oxic
ity. I
f wilt
ing
occu
rs a
fe
w h
ours
afte
r ap
plic
atio
n rin
se w
ith a
cle
an w
ater
spr
ay. S
ince
app
licat
ions
may
cau
se
inju
ry to
flow
ers
of s
ome
plan
t cul
tivar
s, te
st p
rodu
ct o
n a
few
flow
erin
g pl
ants
.
Inse
ctic
idal
Soa
p 49
.52
CF
Cau
tion:
Do
not u
se o
n ne
w tr
ansp
lant
s, n
ewly
roo
ted
cutti
ngs,
pla
nts
stre
ssed
by
drou
ght,
or w
hen
tend
er n
ew fo
liage
is p
rese
nt. A
void
app
licat
ion
whe
n le
af te
mpe
ratu
re e
xcee
ds
85°F
. Not
e: D
o no
t use
on
crow
n of
thor
ns a
nd te
st o
n ot
her
euph
orbi
as fo
r ph
ytot
oxic
ity.
Do
not u
se o
n bl
eedi
ng h
eart
, lan
tana
, lili
es o
r sw
eetp
eas.
Som
e va
rietie
s of
aza
leas
, be
goni
as, c
amel
lias,
fusc
hias
, gar
deni
as, o
rchi
ds, a
nd im
patie
ns h
ave
show
n se
nsiti
vity
. Do
not a
pply
to p
oins
ettia
s af
ter
brac
t col
orat
ion
begi
ns. T
est o
n ch
rysa
nthe
mum
s fo
r va
rieta
l se
nsiti
vity
and
do
not a
pply
to o
pen
bloo
ms.
Do
not a
pply
to o
rnam
enta
ls s
tres
sed
by
drou
ght.
Tes
t on
euge
nia
and
euon
ymus
for
varie
tal a
nd d
roug
ht s
ensi
tivity
.
M-P
ede
For
con
trol
of a
phid
s m
ust c
ombi
ne w
ith o
ther
pes
ticid
es. T
ank
mix
es w
ith c
hlor
otha
loni
l sh
ould
be
avoi
ded.
Pot
entia
l for
inju
ry in
crea
ses
on p
lant
s st
ress
ed b
y he
at, h
umid
ity,
drou
ght,
or in
sect
, mite
or
dise
ase
pres
sure
. Do
not a
pply
to v
ery
sens
itive
pla
nts
such
as:
C
herim
oya,
ble
edin
g he
art,
or s
wee
tpea
s. T
he fo
llow
ing
may
be
sens
itive
: Cro
wn
of th
orns
an
d ot
her
euph
orbi
a, fu
chsi
a, g
arde
nia,
impa
tiens
, Asi
atic
and
orie
ntal
lily
var
ietie
s, la
ntan
a,
orna
men
tal i
vy, p
oins
ettia
, red
bud,
sch
effle
ra, z
ebra
pla
nt a
nd s
ome
succ
ulen
ts. F
low
ers
of
the
follo
win
g m
ay b
e in
jure
d w
hen
spra
yed:
Afr
ican
vio
let,
ager
atum
, aza
lea,
beg
onia
, ca
mel
lia, c
hrys
anth
emum
, dah
lia, g
eran
ium
, glo
xini
a, im
patie
ns, l
ily, m
arig
old,
orc
hid,
pa
nsy,
pet
unia
, poi
nset
tia b
ract
s, r
ose,
sal
via,
sna
pdra
gon,
vin
ca, a
nd z
inni
a.
Pym
etro
zine
End
eavo
rF
or o
utdo
or u
se, d
o no
t app
ly m
ore
than
48
oz. p
er a
cre
per
year
.
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
-
Inse
ct a
nd M
ite M
anag
emen
t Sug
gest
ions
on
Com
mer
cial
Fie
ld a
nd S
hade
Hou
se-G
row
n F
low
er...
.6
Tab
le 1
. Aph
id (
Hom
opte
ra: A
phid
idae
) co
ntro
l mea
sure
s av
aila
ble
to c
omm
erci
al fl
ower
pro
duce
rs in
Flo
rida.
Co
mm
on
/Ch
emic
alN
ame
Tra
de
Nam
e/F
orm
ula
tio
n1
N
ote
s fr
om
Lab
el2
Pyr
ethr
ins
& P
iper
onyl
But
oxid
eE
verG
reen
EC
60-
6P
yren
one
Cro
p S
pray
Pyr
eth-
It
Pyr
ethr
ins,
P
iper
onyl
But
oxid
e &
Sili
con
Dio
xide
Dia
tect
Mul
tipur
pose
Inse
ctic
ide
II
Pyr
ethr
ins,
Rot
enon
e &
oth
er
Cub
e R
esin
sP
yrel
lin E
.C.
App
ly in
inte
rval
s of
7 d
ays
or le
ss.
Pyr
ipro
xyfe
nD
ista
nce
IGR
Sup
pres
sion
; for
folia
r sp
ray
appl
icat
ion,
app
ly D
ista
nce
no m
ore
than
two
times
per
cr
oppi
ng c
ycle
or
no m
ore
than
two
times
per
6 m
onth
s. F
or s
pren
ch a
pplic
atio
n, if
a s
econ
d ap
plic
atio
n is
nee
ded,
allo
w a
min
imum
of 2
1 da
ys b
etw
een
appl
icat
ions
. For
dre
nch
appl
icat
ion:
Do
not d
renc
h pl
ants
mor
e th
an o
ne ti
me
per
crop
cyc
le. P
hyto
toxi
city
has
bee
n ob
serv
ed o
n sa
lvia
(S
alvi
a sp
p.),
gho
st p
lant
(G
rapt
opet
alum
par
agua
yens
e), s
chef
flera
(S
chef
flera
spp
.), g
arde
nia
(Gar
deni
a sp
p.),
and
cor
al b
ells
(H
euch
era
sang
uine
a). I
t is
ther
efor
e re
com
men
ded
that
Dis
tanc
e no
t be
used
on
thes
e pl
ants
. Do
not a
pply
to
poin
setti
a af
ter
brac
t for
mat
ion.
Ref
ined
Pet
role
um D
istil
late
Saf
-T-S
ide
Spr
ay O
ilT
his
inse
ctic
ide'
s m
ode
of a
ctio
n is
thro
ugh
suffo
catio
n of
egg
s, la
rvae
and
nym
phs
of
inse
cts
and
adul
ts o
f sof
t bod
ied
inse
cts.
Thi
s m
ode
of a
ctio
n ne
cess
itate
s to
tal s
pray
co
vera
ge. B
eddi
ng p
lant
s; d
o no
t use
in c
ombi
natio
n w
ith o
r im
med
iate
ly b
efor
e or
afte
r sp
rayi
ng w
ith fu
ngic
ides
suc
h as
cap
tan,
oxy
thio
quin
ox o
r an
y pr
oduc
t con
tain
ing
sulfu
r.
Als
o do
not
use
with
car
bary
l (S
evin
) or
dim
etho
ate.
Do
not u
se w
ith a
ny p
rodu
ct w
hose
la
bel r
ecom
men
ds th
e us
e of
no
oils
. Do
not u
se in
com
bina
tion
with
NP
K fo
liar
fert
ilize
r ap
plic
atio
ns.
Ultr
a-F
ine
Oil
Cau
tion:
Spr
ay n
o m
ore
than
4 c
onse
cutiv
e sp
rays
. The
freq
uenc
y of
con
secu
tive
spra
ys
shou
ld n
ot e
xcee
d on
ce e
very
2 w
eeks
. Ear
ly m
orni
ng a
pplic
atio
ns a
re r
ecom
men
ded.
Do
not t
ank
mix
with
inse
ctic
ide
or m
itici
de w
hose
labe
l ind
icat
es th
at it
sho
uld
not b
e us
ed w
ith
oil.
Do
not u
se w
ith c
apta
n, c
hlor
otha
loni
l, di
met
hoat
e, m
ethi
ocar
b, o
xyth
ioqu
inox
, pr
opar
gite
, or
any
prod
uct c
onta
inin
g su
lfur.
Thi
s lis
t is
not e
xhau
stiv
e; th
eref
ore
for
prod
ucts
not
incl
uded
in th
is li
st c
onsu
lt la
bel f
or c
ompa
tibili
ty in
form
atio
n.
Tau
-Flu
valin
ate
Mav
rik A
quaf
low
Rep
eat a
pplic
atio
ns n
ot m
ore
than
four
tim
es p
er m
onth
at 5
-7 d
ay in
terv
als
unle
ss
othe
rwis
e no
ted
in u
se d
irect
ions
.
Thi
amet
hoxa
mF
lags
hip
25W
GS
hade
hou
se, c
onta
iner
& n
urse
ry g
row
n; d
o no
t exc
eed
8 oz
. per
acr
e pe
r cr
op o
r ye
ar,
whi
ch e
ver
is s
hort
er.
Pro
du
cts
lab
eled
fo
r u
se o
n s
pec
ific
ally
nam
ed f
low
er c
rop
s (s
ee p
rod
uct
lab
el f
or
wh
ich
cro
ps
are
per
mit
ted
):
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
-
Inse
ct a
nd M
ite M
anag
emen
t Sug
gest
ions
on
Com
mer
cial
Fie
ld a
nd S
hade
Hou
se-G
row
n F
low
er...
.7
Tab
le 1
. Aph
id (
Hom
opte
ra: A
phid
idae
) co
ntro
l mea
sure
s av
aila
ble
to c
omm
erci
al fl
ower
pro
duce
rs in
Flo
rida.
Co
mm
on
/Ch
emic
alN
ame
Tra
de
Nam
e/F
orm
ula
tio
n1
N
ote
s fr
om
Lab
el2
Ace
phat
eA
ceph
ate
Pro
75
Ace
phat
e 97
UP
Add
ress
T/O
Ort
hene
Tur
f Tre
e &
Orn
amen
tal
Spr
ayO
rthe
ne T
urf T
ree
& O
rnam
enta
l S
pray
97
Pin
poin
t 15
Gra
nula
rC
onta
iner
gro
wn
nurs
ery
stoc
k
Pre
cise
Ace
phat
eC
onta
iner
gro
wn
nurs
ery
stoc
k; ir
rigat
e im
med
iate
ly a
fter
appl
icat
ion,
but
avo
id e
xces
sive
irr
igat
ion,
to p
ositi
on p
rodu
ct in
the
root
zon
e. D
o no
t app
ly to
fres
hly
root
ed c
uttin
gs. P
otte
d pl
ants
: For
use
on
3 in
ch to
12
inch
dia
met
er p
ots
(see
sup
plem
enta
l inf
orm
atio
n sh
eet f
or
prop
er r
ates
).
Aza
dira
chtin
Aza
-Dire
ctD
o no
t exc
eed
57 o
z. o
f Aza
-Dire
ct p
er a
cre
per
appl
icat
ion.
Dia
zino
nD
iazi
non
5WB
Dia
zino
n In
sect
icid
eP
reca
utio
n: D
o no
t use
on
fern
s, p
oins
ettia
s, h
ibis
cus,
pile
a, a
nd g
arde
nia
sinc
e in
jury
to
the
plan
ts m
ay o
ccur
.
Dia
zino
n A
G50
0 (E
PA
Reg
.#
5905
-248
)N
urse
ries
only
Dim
etho
ate
AllP
ro C
ygon
2E
Dim
etho
ate
267
Nur
serie
s; d
o no
t use
on
orna
men
tal p
lant
s no
t lis
ted
or o
n an
y or
nam
enta
l sto
ck p
lant
s gr
own
as a
sou
rce
of p
ropa
gatio
n m
ater
ial s
uch
as c
uttin
gs, l
ayer
s, r
oot s
tock
s or
sci
ons
for
graf
ting
or b
uddi
ng. D
o no
t use
in m
ixtu
res
cont
aini
ng o
il.
Dim
etho
ate
4 E
CD
o no
t use
on
orna
men
tal p
lant
s no
t lis
ted
on th
is la
bel u
nles
s pe
rson
al e
xper
ienc
e ha
s sh
own
to b
e sa
fe. D
o no
t use
in m
ixtu
res
cont
aini
ng o
il.
Dim
etho
ate
400
Do
not u
se o
n or
nam
enta
l pla
nts
not l
iste
d on
this
labe
l unl
ess
pers
onal
exp
erie
nce
has
show
n to
be
safe
. Do
not u
se o
n an
y or
nam
enta
l sto
ck p
lant
s gr
own
as a
sou
rce
of
prop
agat
ion
mat
eria
l, su
ch a
s cu
tting
s, la
yers
, roo
t sto
cks,
or
scio
ns fo
r gr
aftin
g or
bud
ding
. D
o no
t use
in m
ixtu
res
cont
aini
ng o
il.
End
osul
fan
Thi
onex
3E
CT
hion
ex 5
0WN
urse
ries
only
; do
not e
xcee
d 3.
0 lb
s. A
.I. p
er a
cre
per
year
.
Imid
aclo
prid
Pro
vado
1.6
Flo
wab
leE
dibl
e-le
aved
and
gar
land
chr
ysan
them
um; d
o no
t app
ly m
ore
than
18.
75 fl
.oz.
per
yea
r as
fo
liar
spra
ys, a
nd r
egar
dles
s of
form
ulat
ion
or ty
pe o
f app
licat
ion.
Do
not a
pply
mor
e th
an
0.5
lbs.
a.i.
of A
dmire
or
Pro
vado
per
acr
e pe
r se
ason
. For
res
ista
nce
man
agem
ent f
olia
r ap
plic
atio
ns fo
llow
ing
soil
appl
icat
ion
of A
dmire
in th
e sa
me
crop
is n
ot r
ecom
men
ded.
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
-
Inse
ct a
nd M
ite M
anag
emen
t Sug
gest
ions
on
Com
mer
cial
Fie
ld a
nd S
hade
Hou
se-G
row
n F
low
er...
.8
Tab
le 1
. Aph
id (
Hom
opte
ra: A
phid
idae
) co
ntro
l mea
sure
s av
aila
ble
to c
omm
erci
al fl
ower
pro
duce
rs in
Flo
rida.
Co
mm
on
/Ch
emic
alN
ame
Tra
de
Nam
e/F
orm
ula
tio
n1
N
ote
s fr
om
Lab
el2
Nal
edD
ibro
m 8
Em
ulsi
veS
potti
ng, b
ronz
ing
or lo
caliz
ed b
urni
ng c
an o
ccur
und
er c
erta
in c
limat
ic c
ondi
tions
suc
h as
sl
ow d
ryin
g an
d hi
gh h
umid
ity o
r st
ress
cau
sed
by d
roug
ht o
r hi
gh te
mpe
ratu
re. D
o no
t sp
ray
on o
rnam
enta
l che
rrie
s, li
quid
am
ber,
chr
ysan
them
ums
or o
rnam
enta
l kal
e as
inju
ry
may
occ
ur.
1 U
sual
ly o
nly
one
exam
ple
of e
ach
form
ulat
ion
is g
iven
. The
re m
ay b
e ot
her
prod
ucts
ava
ilabl
e th
at a
re a
s ef
fect
ive
as th
ose
liste
d.2
Not
es a
re ta
ken
from
pro
duct
labe
ls a
nd r
estr
ict u
se to
the
cond
ition
indi
cate
d (s
uppr
essi
on, b
eet a
rmyw
orm
, exp
osed
thrip
s, e
tc.)
, lim
it nu
mbe
r or
pat
tern
s of
ap
plic
atio
ns, p
rovi
de p
hyto
toxi
city
pre
caut
ions
, etc
.
Tab
le 2
. Arm
ywor
m (
Lepi
dopt
era:
Noc
tuid
ae)
cont
rol m
easu
res
avai
labl
e to
com
mer
cial
flow
er p
rodu
cers
in F
lorid
a. S
ee a
lso
Cat
erpi
llars
(Le
pido
pter
a).
Co
mm
on
/Ch
emic
alN
ame
Tra
de
Nam
e/F
orm
ula
tio
n1
N
ote
s fr
om
Lab
el2
Pro
du
cts
lab
eled
fo
r u
se o
n a
ny
flo
wer
cro
p:
Ace
tam
iprid
TriS
tar
70 W
SP
Do
not m
ake
mor
e th
an fi
ve a
pplic
atio
ns p
er y
ear.
Do
not r
eapp
ly m
ore
than
onc
e ev
ery
7 da
ys. D
o no
t app
ly m
ore
than
22
wat
er s
olub
le p
acks
per
acr
e (0
.55
lb. a
.i./a
cre)
per
yea
r.
Res
ista
nce
to o
ther
chl
oron
icot
inyl
s/ne
onic
otin
yls,
suc
h as
Mer
it an
d M
arat
hon,
may
res
ult
in r
esis
tanc
e to
TriS
tar.
The
refo
re, t
o m
inim
ize
resi
stan
ce, r
otat
e w
ith o
ther
cla
sses
of
inse
ctic
ides
.
Aza
dira
chtin
Aza
tin X
LO
rnaz
in 3
% E
CA
zatr
ol E
CD
o no
t exc
eed
20 g
ram
s a.
i., 5
7 oz
., of
Aza
trol
per
acr
e.
Bac
illus
thur
ingi
ensi
s ai
zaw
aiX
enta
ri D
F
Bac
illus
thur
ingi
ensi
s ku
rsta
kiD
eliv
erD
ipel
DF
Jave
lin W
G
Tro
y-B
T 2
WP
May
be
used
to c
ontr
ol a
rmyw
orm
s (1
st a
nd 2
nd in
star
s) w
hen
popu
latio
ns a
re li
ght a
nd fu
ll co
vera
ge s
pray
s ar
e ap
plie
d. If
mat
ure
wor
ms
or h
eavy
pop
ulat
ions
are
pre
sent
a c
onta
ct
inse
ctic
ide
shou
ld b
e us
ed to
enh
ance
con
trol
.
Bac
illus
thur
ingi
ensi
s ku
rsta
ki
stra
in A
BT
S-3
51B
iobi
t HP
May
be
used
to c
ontr
ol a
rmyw
orm
s (1
st a
nd 2
nd in
star
s) w
hen
popu
latio
ns a
re li
ght a
nd fu
ll co
vera
ge s
pray
s ar
e ap
plie
d. If
mat
ure
wor
ms
or h
eavy
pop
ulat
ions
are
pre
sent
a c
onta
ct
inse
ctic
ide
shou
ld b
e us
ed to
enh
ance
con
trol
.
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
-
Inse
ct a
nd M
ite M
anag
emen
t Sug
gest
ions
on
Com
mer
cial
Fie
ld a
nd S
hade
Hou
se-G
row
n F
low
er...
.9
Tab
le 2
. Arm
ywor
m (
Lepi
dopt
era:
Noc
tuid
ae)
cont
rol m
easu
res
avai
labl
e to
com
mer
cial
flow
er p
rodu
cers
in F
lorid
a. S
ee a
lso
Cat
erpi
llars
(Le
pido
pter
a).
Co
mm
on
/Ch
emic
alN
ame
Tra
de
Nam
e/F
orm
ula
tio
n1
N
ote
s fr
om
Lab
el2
Bac
illus
thur
ingi
ensi
s ku
rsta
ki
stra
in E
G23
48C
ondo
r B
ioin
sect
icid
eP
reca
utio
ns: D
o no
t use
in c
ombi
natio
n w
ith a
ny c
hlor
otha
loni
l bas
ed fu
ngic
ide
(Bra
vo,
Ter
rani
l etc
.). M
ixin
g w
ith o
ther
oil
base
d pr
oduc
ts o
r su
rfac
tant
s co
uld
incr
ease
the
risk
of
phyt
otox
icity
.
Bac
illus
thur
ingi
ensi
s ku
rsta
ki
stra
in E
G78
26Le
pino
x W
DG
Bac
illus
thur
ingi
ensi
s ku
rsta
ki
stra
in E
G78
41C
rym
ax B
ioin
sect
icid
e
Bea
uver
ia b
assi
ana
AT
CC
740
40N
atur
alis
LD
o no
t tan
k m
ix w
ith fu
ngic
ides
. Wai
t a m
inim
um o
f 48
hour
s af
ter
appl
icat
ion
befo
re
appl
ying
fung
icid
es.
Bife
nthr
inB
ifent
hrin
Pro
Mul
ti-In
sect
icid
eN
urse
ry &
sha
de h
ouse
; do
not a
pply
if r
ain
is e
xpec
ted
whi
thin
12
hour
s (o
r w
hate
ver
time
is n
eces
sary
for
the
spra
y to
dry
). M
axim
um r
ates
: Do
not a
pply
mor
e th
an 0
.2 lb
. a.i.
per
ac
re (
40 fl
. oz.
) in
a s
ingl
e ap
plic
atio
n or
per
yea
r fo
r ou
tdoo
r ap
plic
atio
ns.
Tal
star
NT
alst
ar N
urse
ry F
low
able
Nur
sery
& s
hade
hou
se; d
o no
t app
ly m
ore
than
0.2
lbs.
a.i.
per
acr
e pe
r ye
ar fo
r ou
tdoo
r ap
plic
atio
ns.
Cap
saic
in &
oth
er c
apsa
icin
oids
Hot
Pep
per
Wax
Rep
els
beet
arm
ywor
ms;
avo
id u
se o
n va
riega
ted
Afr
ican
vio
lets
and
Dic
entr
a ex
imia
.
Chl
orpy
rifos
Chl
orpy
rifos
Pro
2N
urse
ry s
tock
in n
urse
ries.
Chl
orpy
rifos
Pro
4N
urse
ry; s
ome
varie
ties
of a
zale
as, c
amel
lias,
poi
nset
tias,
ros
e bu
shes
, or
varie
gate
d iv
y sh
ow v
aryi
ng d
egre
es o
f phy
toto
xici
ty.
Dur
sban
50W
Nur
sery
Cyf
luth
rinD
ecat
hlon
20W
P
Cyf
luth
rin &
Imid
aclo
prid
Dis
cus
Nur
sery
; app
licat
ion
can
not e
xcee
d a
tota
l of 2
44 o
z. p
er a
cre
per
year
for
outd
oor
orna
men
tals
gro
wn
in b
eds.
On
plan
ts w
ith a
pro
duct
ion
cycl
e of
less
than
one
yea
r,
appl
icat
ion
freq
uenc
y ca
n no
t exc
eed
mor
e th
an o
nce
each
16
wee
ks fo
r a
part
icul
ar p
lant
. O
n st
ock
plan
ts a
nd w
oody
cro
ps w
ith a
pro
duct
ion
cycl
e of
gre
ater
than
one
yea
r,
appl
icat
ion
may
not
exc
eed
once
a y
ear.
Del
tam
ethr
inD
elta
guar
d G
C 5
SC
Nur
sery
Dia
zino
nD
iazi
non
50W
Dia
zino
n A
G 5
00 (
EP
A R
eg.#
51
036-
71)
Pre
caut
ion:
Do
not u
se o
n fe
rns,
poi
nset
tias,
hib
iscu
s, p
ilea,
and
gar
deni
a si
nce
inju
ry to
th
e pl
ants
may
occ
ur.
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
-
Inse
ct a
nd M
ite M
anag
emen
t Sug
gest
ions
on
Com
mer
cial
Fie
ld a
nd S
hade
Hou
se-G
row
n F
low
er...
.10
Tab
le 2
. Arm
ywor
m (
Lepi
dopt
era:
Noc
tuid
ae)
cont
rol m
easu
res
avai
labl
e to
com
mer
cial
flow
er p
rodu
cers
in F
lorid
a. S
ee a
lso
Cat
erpi
llars
(Le
pido
pter
a).
Co
mm
on
/Ch
emic
alN
ame
Tra
de
Nam
e/F
orm
ula
tio
n1
N
ote
s fr
om
Lab
el2
Difl
uben
zuro
nA
dept
Sha
de h
ouse
; do
not m
ake
mor
e th
an fo
ur a
pplic
atio
ns p
er c
rop.
Do
not a
pply
to
poin
setti
as, h
ibis
cus,
and
Rie
ger
bego
nia.
Do
not r
euse
pot
ting
med
ia, w
hich
has
bee
n tr
eate
d w
ith A
dept
. Do
not a
pply
to p
lant
s gr
own
on c
apill
ary
wat
er m
ats.
Dim
ilin
25W
Bee
t arm
ywor
m; s
hade
hou
se
Dim
ilin
SC
Sha
de h
ouse
Fen
prop
athr
inT
ame
2.4E
CB
eet a
rmyw
orm
; nur
sery
& s
hade
hou
se; d
o no
t use
less
than
a 7
day
re-
trea
tmen
t in
terv
al.
Het
eror
habd
itis
indi
caG
rubS
take
100
Sto
re a
t 65°
F; u
se w
ithin
5 d
ays
of r
ecei
pt. N
ativ
e to
Flo
rida.
Do
not i
njec
t int
o dr
ip
irrig
atio
n sy
stem
s. D
o no
t app
ly w
ithin
21
days
of a
nem
atic
ide
appl
icat
ion.
Lam
bda-
cyha
loth
rinS
cim
itar
GC
Nur
sery
& s
hade
hou
se; d
o no
t app
ly m
ore
than
0.3
6 lb
s. a
.i. (
52.4
fl. o
z. o
f con
cent
rate
) pe
r ac
re p
er y
ear.
Nov
alur
onP
edes
tal
Con
tain
er g
row
n pl
ants
; nur
sery
& s
hade
hou
se; d
o no
t app
ly m
ore
than
onc
e ev
ery
30
days
. Do
not m
ake
mor
e th
an tw
o ap
plic
atio
ns p
er c
rop
year
. Do
not a
pply
mor
e th
an 5
2 fl.
oz
. per
acr
e pe
r ye
ar p
er c
rop.
Do
not a
pply
to p
oins
ettia
s. R
esis
tanc
e m
anag
emen
t: D
o no
t app
ly in
suc
cess
ive
appl
icat
ions
, use
onl
y on
e ap
plic
atio
n be
fore
rot
atio
n w
ith o
ther
cl
asse
s of
inse
ctic
ides
with
diff
eren
t mod
es o
f act
ion.
Use
at l
east
two
alte
rnat
ive
prod
ucts
be
twee
n ap
plic
atio
ns o
f Ped
esta
l. D
o no
t use
mor
e th
an o
nce
with
in e
ach
gene
ratio
n cy
cle.
Per
met
hrin
Am
bush
25W
Bee
t arm
ywor
m; f
ield
gro
wn
nurs
ery
stoc
k; d
o no
t app
ly m
ore
than
2.0
lbs.
a.i.
per
acr
e pe
r se
ason
. Mar
gina
l lea
f bur
n m
ay o
ccur
on:
Sal
via,
die
ffenb
achi
a. A
pplic
atio
n to
blo
omin
g pl
ants
may
cau
se b
row
ning
of p
etal
s.
Am
bush
Pou
nce
25 W
PP
ounc
e 3.
2 E
CP
ounc
e W
SB
Bee
t arm
ywor
m; f
ield
gro
wn
nurs
ery
stoc
k
Per
m-U
p 3.
2 E
CB
eet a
rmyw
orm
; nur
sery
sto
ck; m
argi
nal l
eaf b
urn
may
occ
ur o
n sa
lvia
, die
ffenb
achi
a an
d pt
eris
fern
. App
licat
ion
to b
loom
ing
plan
ts m
ay c
ause
bro
wni
ng o
f pet
als.
Per
met
hrin
Pro
Nur
sery
sto
ck; d
o no
t app
ly m
ore
than
2.0
lb. a
.i. p
er a
cre
per
year
.
Pyr
ethr
ins
& P
iper
onyl
But
oxid
eE
verG
reen
EC
60-
6P
yren
one
Cro
p S
pray
Pyr
eth-
It
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
-
Inse
ct a
nd M
ite M
anag
emen
t Sug
gest
ions
on
Com
mer
cial
Fie
ld a
nd S
hade
Hou
se-G
row
n F
low
er...
.11
Tab
le 2
. Arm
ywor
m (
Lepi
dopt
era:
Noc
tuid
ae)
cont
rol m
easu
res
avai
labl
e to
com
mer
cial
flow
er p
rodu
cers
in F
lorid
a. S
ee a
lso
Cat
erpi
llars
(Le
pido
pter
a).
Co
mm
on
/Ch
emic
alN
ame
Tra
de
Nam
e/F
orm
ula
tio
n1
N
ote
s fr
om
Lab
el2
Pyr
ethr
ins,
P
iper
onyl
But
oxid
e &
Sili
con
Dio
xide
Dia
tect
Mul
tipur
pose
Inse
ctic
ide
II
Pyr
ethr
ins
& R
oten
one
& o
ther
C
ube
Res
ins
Pyr
ellin
E.C
.A
pply
in in
terv
als
of 7
day
s or
less
.
Spi
nosa
dC
onse
rve
SC
Whe
n us
ed in
are
as o
f com
mer
cial
pro
duct
ion
of h
erba
ceou
s (n
on-w
oody
) or
nam
enta
ls in
nu
rser
ies
(incl
udin
g pl
ant p
ropa
gatio
n be
ds):
Do
not a
pply
mor
e th
an 1
0 tim
es in
a
12-m
onth
per
iod
per
crop
reg
ardl
ess
of th
e pe
st b
eing
trea
ted.
Bec
ause
gen
erat
ions
of a
sp
ecifi
c pe
st m
ay o
verla
p, r
otat
e co
ntro
l pro
duct
s an
d ne
ver
appl
y m
ore
than
thre
e co
nsec
utiv
e ap
plic
atio
ns o
f Con
serv
e S
C o
r pr
oduc
ts c
onta
inin
g th
e sa
me
a.i.
or p
rodu
cts
with
the
sam
e m
ode
of a
ctio
n. E
xcep
t for
str
uctu
res
that
can
be
alte
red
to b
e cl
osed
or
open
, do
not r
eapp
ly w
ithin
less
than
7 d
ays.
Ste
iner
nem
a ca
rpoc
apsa
eM
illen
ium
Tau
-Flu
valin
ate
Mav
rik A
quaf
low
Rep
eat a
pplic
atio
ns n
ot m
ore
than
four
tim
es p
er m
onth
at 5
-7 d
ay in
terv
als
unle
ss
othe
rwis
e no
ted
in u
se d
irect
ions
.
Pro
du
cts
lab
eled
fo
r u
se o
n s
pec
ific
ally
nam
ed f
low
er c
rop
s (s
ee p
rod
uct
lab
el f
or
wh
ich
cro
ps
are
per
mit
ted
):
Aza
dira
chtin
Aza
-Dire
ctD
o no
t exc
eed
57 o
z. o
f Aza
-Dire
ct p
er a
cre
per
appl
icat
ion.
Dia
zino
nD
iazi
non
5WB
Dia
zino
n In
sect
icid
eP
reca
utio
n: D
o no
t use
on
fern
s, p
oins
ettia
s, h
ibis
cus,
pile
a, a
nd g
arde
nia
sinc
e in
jury
to
the
plan
ts m
ay o
ccur
.
Difl
uben
zuro
nD
imili
n 25
W In
sect
Gro
wth
Reg
ulat
or
EP
A R
eg. #
400
-465
Ear
ly in
star
arm
ywor
ms;
not
for
tree
s or
shr
ubs
grow
n in
sha
de h
ouse
s.
Nal
edD
ibro
m 8
Em
ulsi
veS
potti
ng, b
ronz
ing
or lo
caliz
ed b
urni
ng c
an o
ccur
und
er c
erta
in c
limat
ic c
ondi
tions
suc
h as
sl
ow d
ryin
g an
d hi
gh h
umid
ity o
r st
ress
cau
sed
by d
roug
ht o
r hi
gh te
mpe
ratu
re. D
o no
t sp
ray
on o
rnam
enta
l che
rrie
s, li
quid
am
ber,
chr
ysan
them
ums
or o
rnam
enta
l kal
e as
inju
ry
may
occ
ur.
PO
Bs
of th
e nu
clea
r po
lyhe
dros
is
viru
s of
Spo
dopt
era
exig
uaS
pod-
X L
CB
eet a
rmyw
orm
; use
non
-chl
orin
ated
wat
er a
t a p
H n
ear
7.0
in th
e sp
ray
tank
mix
.
1 U
sual
ly o
nly
one
exam
ple
of e
ach
form
ulat
ion
is g
iven
. The
re m
ay b
e ot
her
prod
ucts
ava
ilabl
e th
at a
re a
s ef
fect
ive
as th
ose
liste
d.2
Not
es a
re ta
ken
from
pro
duct
labe
ls a
nd r
estr
ict u
se to
the
cond
ition
indi
cate
d (s
uppr
essi
on, b
eet a
rmyw
orm
, exp
osed
thrip
s, e
tc.)
, lim
it nu
mbe
r or
pat
tern
s of
ap
plic
atio
ns, p
rovi
de p
hyto
toxi
city
pre
caut
ions
, etc
.
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
-
Inse
ct a
nd M
ite M
anag
emen
t Sug
gest
ions
on
Com
mer
cial
Fie
ld a
nd S
hade
Hou
se-G
row
n F
low
er...
.12
Tab
le 3
. Con
trol
mea
sure
s fo
r ot
her
cate
rpill
ars
(Lep
idop
tera
) av
aila
ble
to c
omm
erci
al fl
ower
pro
duce
rs in
Flo
rida.
See
als
o ta
bles
for
thes
e ot
her
nam
ed c
ater
pilla
rs:
Arm
ywor
ms,
Hel
icov
erpa
(co
rn e
arw
orm
, etc
.) a
nd H
elio
this
(to
bacc
o bu
dwor
m, e
tc.)
Lea
frol
lers
, Lea
ftier
s, a
nd L
oope
rs.
Co
mm
on
/Ch
emic
alN
ame
Tra
de
Nam
e/F
orm
ula
tio
n1
N
ote
s fr
om
Lab
el2
Pro
du
cts
lab
eled
fo
r u
se o
n a
ny
flo
wer
cro
p:
Ace
tam
iprid
TriS
tar
70 W
SP
Do
not m
ake
mor
e th
an fi
ve a
pplic
atio
ns p
er y
ear.
Do
not r
eapp
ly m
ore
than
onc
e ev
ery
7 da
ys. D
o no
t app
ly m
ore
than
22
wat
er s
olub
le p
acks
per
acr
e (0
.55
lb. a
.i./a
cre)
per
yea
r.
Res
ista
nce
to o
ther
chl
oron
icot
inyl
s/ne
onic
otin
yls,
suc
h as
Mer
it an
d M
arat
hon,
may
res
ult
in r
esis
tanc
e to
TriS
tar.
The
refo
re, t
o m
inim
ize
resi
stan
ce, r
otat
e w
ith o
ther
cla
sses
of
inse
ctic
ides
.A
zadi
rach
tinA
zatin
XL
Orn
azin
3%
EC
Aza
trol
EC
Lepi
dopt
era
mot
hs; d
o no
t exc
eed
20 g
ram
s a.
i., 5
7 oz
., of
Aza
trol
per
acr
e.
Bac
illus
thur
ingi
ensi
s ai
zaw
aiX
enta
ri D
FA
zale
a ca
terp
illar
, bag
wor
m, d
iam
ondb
ack
mot
h, e
llo m
oth
(hor
nwor
m),
Fal
l web
wor
m, i
o m
oth,
Jac
k pi
ne b
udw
orm
, ole
ande
r m
oth,
sad
dleb
ack
cate
rpill
ar, t
ent c
ater
pilla
rs
Bac
illus
thur
ingi
ensi
s ku
rsta
kiD
eliv
erB
agw
orm
, cut
wor
m, d
iam
ondb
ack
mot
h, F
all w
ebw
orm
, gyp
sy m
oth,
Jac
k pi
ne b
udw
orm
, m
imos
a w
ebw
orm
, ora
nged
og, r
edhu
mpe
d ca
terp
illar
, sal
tmar
sh c
ater
pilla
r, s
od w
ebw
orm
, te
nt c
ater
pilla
r, to
bacc
o ho
rnw
orm
, tom
ato
pinw
orm
Dip
el D
FA
zale
a ca
terp
illar
, bag
wor
m, d
iam
ondb
ack
mot
h, e
llo m
oth
(hor
nwor
m),
Fal
l web
wor
m, i
o m
oth,
ole
ande
r m
oth,
sal
tmar
sh c
ater
pilla
r, te
nt c
ater
pilla
rs
Jave
lin W
GB
agw
orm
, bol
lwor
m, c
utw
orm
, dia
mon
dbac
k m
oth,
Fal
l web
wor
m, f
ilber
t web
wor
m,
horn
wor
ms,
ora
nged
og, s
altm
arsh
cat
erpi
llar,
tent
cat
erpi
llar,
toba
cco
horn
wor
m, t
omat
o pi
nwor
m
Tro
y-B
T 2
WP
Aza
lea
cate
rpill
ar, d
iam
ondb
ack
mot
h, e
llo m
oth
(hor
nwor
m),
io m
oth,
ole
ande
r m
oth
Bac
illus
thur
ingi
ensi
s ku
rsta
ki
stra
in A
BT
S-3
51B
iobi
t HP
Aza
lea
cate
rpill
ar, d
iam
ondb
ack
mot
h, e
llo m
oth
(hor
nwor
m),
io m
oth,
ole
ande
r m
oth,
sod
w
ebw
orm
Bac
illus
thur
ingi
ensi
s ku
rsta
ki
stra
in E
G23
48C
ondo
r B
ioin
sect
icid
eA
zale
a m
oth,
bag
wor
m, d
iam
ondb
ack
mot
h, e
llo m
oth
(hor
nwor
m),
Fal
l web
wor
m, i
o m
oth,
ol
eand
er m
oth,
sad
dleb
ack
cate
rpill
ar, t
ent c
ater
pilla
r, to
rtrix
; pre
caut
ions
: Do
not u
se in
co
mbi
natio
n w
ith a
ny c
hlor
otha
loni
l bas
ed fu
ngic
ide
(Bra
vo, T
erra
nil e
tc.)
. Mix
ing
with
oth
er
oil b
ased
pro
duct
s or
sur
fact
ants
cou
ld in
crea
se th
e ris
k of
phy
toto
xici
ty.
Bac
illus
thur
ingi
ensi
s ku
rsta
ki
stra
in E
G78
26Le
pino
x W
DG
Aza
lea
mot
h, d
iam
ondb
ack
mot
h; e
llo m
oth
(hor
mw
orm
), F
lorid
a fe
rn c
ater
pilla
r, io
mot
h,
olea
nder
mot
h, b
agw
orm
, bro
wnt
ail m
oth,
Fal
l web
wor
m, g
ypsy
mot
h, J
ack
pine
bud
wor
m,
mim
osa
web
wor
m, r
edhu
mpe
d ca
terp
illar
, sad
dleb
ack
cate
rpill
ar, s
addl
e pr
omin
ent
cate
rpill
ar, t
ent c
ater
pilla
rB
acill
us th
urin
gien
sis
kurs
taki
st
rain
EG
7841
Cry
max
Bio
inse
ctic
ide
Aza
lea
mot
h, b
agw
orm
, dia
mon
dbac
k m
oth,
ello
mot
h (h
ornw
orm
), fa
ll w
ebw
orm
, Flo
rida
fern
cat
erpi
llar,
io m
oth,
ole
ande
r m
oth,
sad
dleb
ack
cate
rpill
ar ,
tent
cat
erpi
llar,
tort
rix
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
-
Inse
ct a
nd M
ite M
anag
emen
t Sug
gest
ions
on
Com
mer
cial
Fie
ld a
nd S
hade
Hou
se-G
row
n F
low
er...
.13
Tab
le 3
. Con
trol
mea
sure
s fo
r ot
her
cate
rpill
ars
(Lep
idop
tera
) av
aila
ble
to c
omm
erci
al fl
ower
pro
duce
rs in
Flo
rida.
See
als
o ta
bles
for
thes
e ot
her
nam
ed c
ater
pilla
rs:
Arm
ywor
ms,
Hel
icov
erpa
(co
rn e
arw
orm
, etc
.) a
nd H
elio
this
(to
bacc
o bu
dwor
m, e
tc.)
Lea
frol
lers
, Lea
ftier
s, a
nd L
oope
rs.
Co
mm
on
/Ch
emic
alN
ame
Tra
de
Nam
e/F
orm
ula
tio
n1
N
ote
s fr
om
Lab
el2
Bea
uver
ia b
assi
ana
AT
CC
740
40N
atur
alis
LD
o no
t tan
k m
ix w
ith fu
ngic
ides
. Wai
t a m
inim
um o
f 48
hour
s af
ter
appl
icat
ion
befo
re
appl
ying
fung
icid
es.
Bife
nthr
inB
ifent
hrin
Pro
Mul
ti-In
sect
icid
eN
urse
ry &
sha
de h
ouse
; do
not a
pply
if r
ain
is e
xpec
ted
whi
thin
12
hour
s (o
r w
hate
ver
time
is n
eces
sary
for
the
spra
y to
dry
). M
axim
um r
ates
: Do
not a
pply
mor
e th
an 0
.2 lb
. a.i.
per
ac
re (
40 fl
. oz.
) in
a s
ingl
e ap
plic
atio
n or
per
yea
r fo
r ou
tdoo
r ap
plic
atio
ns.
Tal
star
NT
alst
ar N
urse
ry F
low
able
Nur
sery
& s
hade
hou
se; d
o no
t app
ly m
ore
than
0.2
lbs.
a.i.
per
acr
e pe
r ye
ar fo
r ou
tdoo
r ap
plic
atio
ns.
Car
bary
lA
llPro
10%
Car
bary
l Dus
tB
agw
orm
, ten
t cat
erpi
llars
, sod
web
wor
m
AllP
ro C
arba
ryl 4
LB
agw
orm
s, c
utw
orm
s, J
ackp
ine
budw
orm
s, o
lean
der
cate
rpill
ar, p
oins
ettia
hor
nwor
m, p
uss
cate
rpill
ar, s
addl
ed p
rom
inen
t, so
d w
ebw
orm
(la
wn
mot
hs),
tent
cat
erpi
llars
, web
wor
ms,
tr
otrix
AllP
ro C
arba
ryl 5
0 W
PB
agw
orm
, pus
s ca
terp
illar
, ten
t cat
erpi
llars
, ora
nge
trot
rix; t
o av
oid
poss
ible
inju
ry to
tend
er
folia
ge, d
o no
t app
ly to
wet
folia
ge o
r w
hen
rain
or
high
hum
idity
is e
xpec
ted
durin
g th
e ne
xt
two
days
.C
arba
ryl 4
LC
arba
ryl 8
0SB
agw
orm
s, c
atal
pa s
phin
x, c
utw
orm
s, o
lean
der
cate
rpill
ar, p
oins
ettia
hor
nwor
m, p
uss
cate
rpill
ar, t
ent c
ater
pilla
rs, w
ebw
orm
s
Cut
wor
m &
Cric
ket B
ait
Cut
wor
m
Sev
in 8
0 W
SP
Sev
in S
LB
agw
orm
s, c
atal
pa s
phin
x, c
utw
orm
s, o
lean
der
cate
rpill
ar, p
oins
ettia
hor
nwor
m, p
uss
cate
rpill
ar, t
ent c
ater
pilla
rs, w
ebw
orm
s; a
pplic
atio
n to
wet
folia
ge o
r du
ring
perio
ds o
f hig
h hu
mid
ity m
ay c
ause
inju
ry to
tend
er fo
liage
.
Chl
orpy
rifos
Chl
orpy
rifos
Pro
2B
agw
orm
s, c
atal
pa s
phin
x, c
utw
orm
s, F
all w
ebw
orm
s, h
ornw
orm
s, o
lean
der
cate
rpill
ars,
pu
ss c
ater
pilla
rs, t
ent c
ater
pilla
rs; n
urse
ry s
tock
in n
urse
ries
Chl
orpy
rifos
Pro
4B
agw
orm
s, c
atal
pa s
phin
x, c
utw
orm
s, F
all w
ebw
orm
s, h
ornw
orm
s, o
lean
der
cate
rpill
ars,
pu
ss c
ater
pilla
rs, t
ent c
ater
pilla
rs; n
urse
ry ;
som
e va
rietie
s of
aza
leas
, cam
ellia
s,
poin
setti
as, r
ose
bush
es, o
r va
riega
ted
ivy
show
var
ying
deg
rees
of p
hyto
toxi
city
.
Dur
agar
d M
EC
abba
ge w
orm
s, h
ornw
orm
s; n
urse
ry; b
eddi
ng p
lant
s, p
otte
d an
d cu
t flo
wer
s. D
irect
spr
ay
to s
ome
open
blo
oms
may
cau
se p
etal
dro
p. D
o no
t spr
ay o
n ka
lanc
hoes
.D
ursb
an 5
0WB
agw
orm
s, c
atal
pa s
phin
x, c
utw
orm
s, F
all w
ebw
orm
s, h
ornw
orm
s, o
lean
der
cate
rpill
ars,
pu
ss c
ater
pilla
rs, t
ent c
ater
pilla
rs; n
urse
ry
Cyf
luth
rinD
ecat
hlon
20W
P
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
-
Inse
ct a
nd M
ite M
anag
emen
t Sug
gest
ions
on
Com
mer
cial
Fie
ld a
nd S
hade
Hou
se-G
row
n F
low
er...
.14
Tab
le 3
. Con
trol
mea
sure
s fo
r ot
her
cate
rpill
ars
(Lep
idop
tera
) av
aila
ble
to c
omm
erci
al fl
ower
pro
duce
rs in
Flo
rida.
See
als
o ta
bles
for
thes
e ot
her
nam
ed c
ater
pilla
rs:
Arm
ywor
ms,
Hel
icov
erpa
(co
rn e
arw
orm
, etc
.) a
nd H
elio
this
(to
bacc
o bu
dwor
m, e
tc.)
Lea
frol
lers
, Lea
ftier
s, a
nd L
oope
rs.
Co
mm
on
/Ch
emic
alN
ame
Tra
de
Nam
e/F
orm
ula
tio
n1
N
ote
s fr
om
Lab
el2
Cyf
luth
rin &
Imid
aclo
prid
Dis
cus
Nur
sery
; app
licat
ion
can
not e
xcee
d a
tota
l of 2
44 o
z. p
er a
cre
per
year
for
outd
oor
orna
men
tals
gro
wn
in b
eds.
On
plan
ts w
ith a
pro
duct
ion
cycl
e of
less
than
one
yea
r,
appl
icat
ion
freq
uenc
y ca
n no
t exc
eed
mor
e th
an o
nce
each
16
wee
ks fo
r a
part
icul
ar p
lant
. O
n st
ock
plan
ts a
nd w
oody
cro
ps w
ith a
pro
duct
ion
cycl
e of
gre
ater
than
one
yea
r,
appl
icat
ion
may
not
exc
eed
once
a y
ear.
Del
tam
ethr
inD
elta
guar
d G
C 5
SC
Nur
sery
Dia
zino
nD
iazi
non
50W
Dia
zino
n A
G 5
00
Bag
wor
ms,
cut
wor
ms,
Fal
l web
wor
ms,
tent
cat
erpi
llars
; pre
caut
ion:
Do
not u
se o
n fe
rns,
po
inse
ttias
, hib
iscu
s, p
ilea,
and
gar
deni
a si
nce
inju
ry to
the
plan
ts m
ay o
ccur
.
Het
eror
habd
itis
indi
caG
rubS
take
100
Web
wor
m, t
ree
bore
rs in
clud
ing
bana
na m
oth;
sto
re a
t 65°
F; u
se w
ithin
5 d
ays
of r
ecei
pt.
Nat
ive
to F
lorid
a. D
o no
t inj
ect i
nto
drip
irrig
atio
n sy
stem
s. D
o no
t app
ly w
ithin
21
days
of a
ne
mat
icid
e ap
plic
atio
n.
Lam
bda-
cyha
loth
rinS
cim
itar
GC
Leaf
-Fee
ding
cat
erpi
llars
& c
utw
orm
s; n
urse
ry &
sha
de h
ouse
; do
not a
pply
mor
e th
an 0
.36
lbs.
a.i.
(52
.4 fl
. oz.
of c
once
ntra
te)
per
acre
per
yea
r.
Mal
athi
onA
trap
a 5E
Gow
an M
alat
hion
8 F
Mal
athi
on 5
Mal
athi
on 5
7% P
rem
ium
Gra
deM
alat
hion
5 E
C
Bag
wor
m, t
ent c
ater
pilla
r
Per
met
hrin
Am
bush