inquiry process 4 panellists and 3 professional advisers evidence briefing written submissions from...

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Inquiry process

• 4 panellists and 3 professional advisers• Evidence briefing• Written submissions from organisations• Oral evidence sessions• Professional evidence• Research with women (Picker Institute)• Visits

Key findings and recommendations

• Patient safety and the maternity services• Maternity services in context• Safe maternity teams• Staffing for safety• Training for safety• Guidance on safe practice• Information for safety• The role of trust boards• National structures for safety

Patient safety and the maternity services

• ‘the avoidance, prevention and amelioration of adverse outcomes or injuries stemming from the process of health care’ (Vincent 2007)

• Safety is achieved partly through the dedication and vigilance of individual clinicians, mothers and families, and partly by robust processes and systems of care.

Patient safety and the maternity services

Patient safety and the maternity services

2. Maternity services and their context

RECENT PRESSURES

Rising birth rates

Older motherhood

Problems caused by fertility treatment

Increased obesity

Survival of critical illness in childhood

More surgical intervention

Challenges presented by some forms of social & cultural diversity

ACHIEVEMENT

The fact that reductions in maternal and perinatal mortality have been achieved in spite of these pressures should be recognised as a major achievement.

8 Safe Births

3. Safe maternity teams

PROBLEMS

Interprofessional relationships

Difficulties with leadership and management

Difficulties with communication

SOLUTIONS

Clarity about team objectives and roles

Effective leadership

Clear and agreed procedures for communication

9 Safe Births

4. Staffing for safety

PROBLEMS

Shortage of midwives

Inadequate consultant cover Inexperience

Administrative overload Inappropriate deployment of

clinical skills

SOLUTIONS

The right staff in the right place at the right time

Review demand and capacity regularly

National bodies to provide simple and effective tools to help managers

10 Safe Births

5. Training for safety

PROBLEMS

Poor uptake of training

Lack of specific safety training

SOLUTIONS

Teams that work together should also train together

Simulation-based training

Safety awareness training

12 Safe Births

6. Guidance on safe practice

PROBLEMS

Guidelines not available Guidelines not useful

SOLUTIONS

Single set of evidence-based guidelines

Short summaries and one-page protocols

All staff trained to use protocols

13 Safe Births

7. Information for safety

PROBLEMS

Information not useful

Time-wasting systems

SOLUTIONS

Manageable amount of information on own and national performance

A small set of reliable information measures

Simple systems for capturing information on safety

14 Safe Births

8. The role of trust boards

PROBLEMS

Low priority for maternity

Poor focus on safety

SOLUTIONS

Prioritise safety

Educate board members

Governance structures

Improve understanding of local safety issues

Regard safety as a business imperative

15 Safe Births

9. National structures for safety

PROBLEMS

Administrative overload

Poor co-ordination

Low priority for maternity safety

CNST standards

Poor impact of recent NHS reforms

Poor regional planning & support

SOLUTIONS

Standards set and monitored by one body

Distil existing standards

Offer special support to trusts undergoing reconfiguration

Financial incentives aligned to promote the safest care

16 Safe Births

Royal College ofObstetricians andGynaecologists

Setting standards to improve women’s health

Risk Management and Medico-Legal Issues In Women’s HealthJoint RCOG/ENTER Meeting

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