innovating healthcare delivery - 2020 courses · innovating healthcare delivery october 2018...
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Innovating Healthcare Delivery
October 2018
Meeting Patients Where They Are
Ralph Gonzales, MD, MSPH Chief Innovation Officer, UCSF Health and Associate Dean, UCSF
Jessica Chao, PharmD, MBA Director, UCSF Clinical Innovation Center
Team
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Jessica Chao, PharmD, MBA Director PharmD (UW), Residency+MBA (Hopkins), Mobile/Product designer, startup founder
Jan Yeager, Mdes (hired 9-2016) Service Designer Service Designer at Mayo Clinic, 15+ years in industry strategic design experience
Anke Hebig Prophet , MS (hired 10-2017) Project Manager, Inside Out Accelerator Informatics MS from University of Washington, on the Board of Women HIV Clinic at UCSF
Ralph Gonzales, MD, MSPH Chief Innovation Officer Systems thinker and innovator
Aimee William, MPH (hired 7-2018) Project Manager MPH from UCLA, Lead Health Educator at SF State
Yoon-Ji (Zii) Kim (hired 9-2017) Service Designer Graduate from CMU
Christy Boscardin, PhD Implementation Scientist Associate Professor, SOM
What We Do
3
CIC Research and Training
Opportunities
Improve Service and Performance
MISSION
VISION
VALUES
PILLARS & PRIORITIES
MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Redefining Possible
Best Care at Lower Cost; Best Place to Work
Research, Monetize, and Disseminate Products
Dentistry
Nursing
Medicine
Pharmacy
N
We develop pla0orms to create a diverse and open environment to think differently
4
Platforms
People Partnerships Service Designers
Industrial Engineers
Data Analysts
Business Developers
Project Managers
UCSF Health
UCSF SOM, SOP, SON, SOD
Academia (i.e. Berkeley)
Industry
Accelerators / Startups
Inside Out Accelerator
UCSF Health Initiatives (e.g., Caring Wisely)
Global Innovation Ecosystem
…..and use a service design approach to solving problems
5
INNOVATIONS 1. Device 2. Algorithm 3. Service 4. Digital applications
Solve the right problem Solve the problem right
DEVELOP DELIVER DISCOVER DEFINE 1 2 3 4 Crowd sourced
Ideas
6
Platforms
People Partnerships Service Designers
Industrial Engineers
Data Analysts
Business Developers
Project Managers
UCSF Health
UCSF SOM, SOP, SON, SOD
Academia (i.e. Berkeley)
Industry
Accelerators / Startups
Inside Out Accelerator
UCSF Health Initiatives
Global Innovation Ecosystem
7
Delirium Reduction Campaign
Essential Elements
8
Burning Platform: 15-20% patients w/ Delirium é Falls, Ulcers, CAUTI é Pt/Family/Staff Concern é LOS
Local Champions & Experts • Stephanie Rogers, MD
• SME/Champion • Vanja Douglas, MD
• Researcher/Champion
• Funded as Value Improvement through CPI; $100,000
• Estimated savings: $1.6M
11/15/18
Connecting People and System
9
Multi-disciplinary Delirium Pathway implementation for all non-ICU units across UCSF Health
FRONTLINE Nurses / Physicians / Pharmacists / PT/OT / PCAs / Volunteers / Families
INTERNAL SERVICES Report writing / Apex
LEADERSHIP Departmental / Executives
UNITS 8L / 6L / 14M / 14L / 15L
INTERNAL INNOVATORS Delirium leads / AC3 Apex / Data science
EXTERNAL INNOVATORS Berkeley IEOR Jacobs Institute
CIC Core Delirium analytics Visual advancement Activities coordination Workflow optimization
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SEP OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 30 31 32
2016 2017 2018
Compliance Ck in*
PILOT 2 Medicine 15L, 14L, 14M MB A5, A6 – Feb 6th
Compliance Ck in*
PILOT 3 Cardiology 10CVT
Compliance Ck in*
PILOT 5 Hematology/Oncology 11L, 12S, 12L
Compliance Ck in*
PILOT 4 General Surgery, Ortho Neurospine 13L, 6S, 7L, 7E, 8S
Compliance Ck in*
PILOT 6 Transplant 9L
Compliance Ck in*
2019
PILOT 1 Neurology/Neuro Surgery 8L, 6L Central Resource Group
2018 2019
Mission Bay Spillover effect
Design & launch with CIC
Implementation & spread with STIM & Value Improvement
Validate outcomes & hardwire
Strategic Improvement Spins Off Innovation
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”DELIRIUM TOOLKIT” Data & educational visualization of delirium reduction progress, healthy competition, and recognition
AMBIENT SIMULATION Berkeley Jacobs Institute LUMOS - smart ambient & light controller with ability for families to send videos and images into patient room
AMBIENT SIMULATION Berkeley Jacobs Institute ReOrient - Noise / Motion / Light sensor mounted above patient bed to detect sleep interruptions, patient movement, and potentially detect delirium
Solution-product fit discovery cycle
DATA SCIENCE ICHS Machine-learning algorithm to perform delirium screening & diagnosis automatically
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Example
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Outcomes:
Delirious Pts LOS CMI Readmissions
Baseline FY17 11.0 2.4 16.8%
FY18 YTD (April) 10.3 2.6 13.1%
Budgeted Actual
$456,193 $1,797,443
YTD Savings:
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Examples | UCSF Health Strategic Improvement
Psych
My back hurts!
UCSF PCP
Radiology
Osher
Pain Clinic Ortho
PT
Neuro manipulations
pilates injections
medications
acupuncture surgery exercise
massage
imaging
yoga mindfulness
CBT
EMG
neuromodulation
ice
heat
ultrasound
cupping
UCSF PCP
My back still hurts!
EXISTING PATIENT EXPERIENCE
Integrated Spine Service
UCSF PCP
INTEGRATED SPINE SERVICE
UCSF PCP
My back hurts!
My back is better- I can cope
1 2 3 4
Understanding multiple perspectives
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Examples | UCSF Health Strategic Improvement
Lowen Cattolico Calvin Coats Steve Baxter Kurt van der Schalie Chris Holland
PT PT Supervisor (MB) Scheduling Supervisor Physical Therapist PT Supervisor (Mt Zion) Director, Rehab Services
Mario DePinto Diane Ozawa
Pain Management
Specialist(Mt Zion) Practice supervisor
Nat Gleason Dan Null Don Ng Brent Kobashi
DGIM
Ambulatory Director Medical Director Medical Director Medical Director
Debbie Gee OI Director of OI Admin
UCSF Stakeholders
1 2 3 4
Patients
• 2 Chronic • 2 Acute
1 2 3 4
Finding patterns in data & identifying needs
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Examples | UCSF Health Strategic Improvement
1 2 3 4
Generating service principles to address needs
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Examples | UCSF Health Strategic Improvement
1. Shift attitudes and beliefs about treatment effectiveness
2. Provide seamless, coordinated care
3. Providers are empathetic, trusted and accessible
4. Treat the whole patient
5. Set clear expectations
1 2 3 4
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Examples | UCSF Health Strategic Improvement
Framing the solution
§ Change focus from “treating pain” to “treat functional ability, deficits in strength/ movement”
§ Help patients work through pain from a mental standpoint/develop a different mental model
§ Provide education on underlying psycho/neuro principles
A platform of services and expertise
A different way of seeing pain
A patient-centered interaction model SERVICE PRINCIPLES | Seamless coordinated care | Set clear expectations Empathetic, trusted accessible providers
SERVICE PRINCIPLES | Shift attitudes and beliefs about treatment effectiveness | Set clear expectations
• An integrated continuum of care • PT Spine Specialists applying cognitive behavioral principles • Embedded MD specialists in pain management • A conduit to other modalities • A breadth of vetted, quality educational resources within easy reach
• Employ shared decision making
• Open communication across clinicians
• Clear strategy for reviewing and communicating patient progress across the team (including PCP)
SERVICE PRINCIPLES | Seamless, coordinated care | Treat the whole patient
1 2 3 4
Developing a prototype
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Examples | UCSF Health Strategic Improvement
REFERRAL PHASE
Integrated Spine Service Blueprint ISS | SCHEDULE AND FIRST VISIT ISS | FOLLOW UP
PT clinic PCP clinic PT clinic MD clinic
AND/OR
ISS referral ISS referral
Option 1- PT only Option 2- PT+MD
Call PCP
PCP evaluation
Surgeon
Patient or PCP prefer surgeon evaluation?
PCP Admin
Patient or PCP prefer PCP management?
PCP FU
Features & options • Education • Shared decision-
making • PT • Medications • Behavioral Health • Complementary Rx • Imaging • Injections • Surgery
Other clinic
AND/OR
PT FU
PT Admin
PT
PT Admin
MD FU
MD Admin
MD Admin
Other FU
Admin
Other
Admin
MD
Coordination of care through formal and informal communication re treatment plan
Extension of ISS experience across different service sites
ED Red Flags?
Make appt
PT Admin
Schedule ISS MD spine specialist
Identify location (MB or MZ)
Schedule ISS PT spine specialist
Check-out
PT Admin
Schedule follow up PT visits
Evaluation
PT eval Assess SB/
PROMIS, consider MD referral
Determine treatment plan
Educational materials
OR
15 minute overlap w/patient
Separate notes/billing
Multi-disciplinary treatment plan
Combined PT/MD eval
PT Admin
Give StartBack and PROMIS
questionnaires
Collect 2 co-pays
Check-in
ISS informational brochure
Submit referral information for authorization
PT Co-pay
MD Co-pay
PROMIS10 STarTBaCK MyChart Phone call
Review AVS with patient
Patient Ed workbook AVS
Send referral to PT work queue
1 2 3 4
Developing a prototype
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Examples | UCSF Health Strategic Improvement
Website www.iss.ucsf.edu
Patient education
1 2 3 4
Implementing
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Examples | UCSF Health Strategic Improvement
Referrals generated from DGIM 1. Mission Bay ISS Clinic Launch: December 2017 2. Mount Zion ISS Clinic Launch: February 2018 Upcoming Women’s Health Clinic China Basin Clinic Executive Health Clinic
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Examples | UCSF Health Strategic Improvement
ISS: Process Measures
15
3632
6760
12
21 2227
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Dec-17 Jan-18 Feb-18 Mar-18 Apr-18 May-18 Jun-18
Total Referral (by referral date) Total ISS Visits (by visit date) Total ISS Visits Target
Significant psychological factors in 78% of patients, severe in 30%
PT-MD
PT-Only
Null
Referral Mix
Total Referrals
Total ISS Visits (MD-PT and PT-Only)
ISS Referral and New Patient Visits
Psychological assessment
Physical and mental health improved in all patients with available data Functional outcomes
Target
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Examples | UCSF Health Strategic Improvement
ISS: Process Measures | Patient Satisfaction
Patient interviews N=10 § “They are watching over me and even care about my emotional
situation”
§ “Clinicians are very good at explaining things to me—what I was told made sense and I feel I’m getting a more permanent diagnosis of my problem”
§ ”I can already feel that my back is getting stronger—I had surgery and the post-op exercises didn’t help as much as the ones that I’m doing now”
§ 10 of 10 patients would refer other patients to this service
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Platforms
People Partnerships Service Designers
Industrial Engineers
Data Analysts
Business Developers
Project Managers
UCSF Health
UCSF SOM, SOP, SON, SOD
Academia (i.e. Berkeley)
Industry
Accelerators / Startups
Inside Out Accelerator UCSF Health Initiatives
Global Innovation Ecosystem
Inside Out Accelerator
25
Run by
As part of the Clinical Innovation Center (CIC), the Inside Out Accelerator program supports frontline providers and staff in redesigning health care delivery to improve practice, patient experience, and health outcomes through sponsorships with foundations, companies, and venture capital.
2 | Being Present 2.0: Web-based Mindfulness Meditation to Reduce Distress Associated with Metastatic Cancer "
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Problem | Meditation programs not designed around cancer patients and caregivers’ daily lives and medical needs Innovation | Introducing low-cost, disease-state-specific mindfulness programs directly from the clinical environment compared to conventional means
• Unconventional Features • Live online community sessions • Program content with variation to support spectrums of
patient and caregiver
28 2 | Being Present 2.0
2 | Being Present 2.0: Web-based Mindfulness Meditation to Reduce Distress Associated with Metastatic Cancer "
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Prelim Results | • High engagement at 90% • Preliminary results showed distress, fatigue, anxiety reduction
(similar to published results BP 1.0) Next Steps | • Complete enrollment & publish results; design follow up study in an
expanded patient population; expanding to other sites
2 | Being Present 2.0
3 | Using Health Information Mobile Technology to Improve the Patient Navigation Experience for Cancer Clinical Trials ""
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Problem | Clinical research is not distributed fairly among all sector of society Innovation | Patient trial matching tool translates complex clinical trial navigation into plain language and consideration for treatment burden
Design Principles • Design for flexibility & accessibility • Be transparent and honest • Having a “trustworthy” voice is
better than a “legitimate” one • Facilitate a “safe space”
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Discover & Define
3 | Navigating Cancer Clinical Trials
Develop
18 3 | Navigating Cancer Clinical Trials
3 | Using Health Information Mobile Technology to Improve the Patient Navigation Experience for Cancer Clinical Trials ""
33
Next Steps | • Implement in-clinic pilot study • Expand to other sites and diseases
3 | Navigating Cancer Clinical Trials