infusing information literacy skills by researching 'never events

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THE LISTEN PROJECT Infusing Information Literacy Skills Infusing Information Literacy Skills By Researching 'Never Events' (NE By Researching 'Never Events' (NE ) ) Lin Wu, MLIS, AHIP, Health Sciences Library; Cynthia K. Russell, PhD, RN; Ramona Patterson, MSN, RN (Nursing PhD Student) University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis TN Medical Library Association 2009 Annual Conference May 19, 2009

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Presentation at the Medical Library Association '09 Annual Meeting, May 19, 2009.

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Page 1: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

THE LISTENPROJECT

Infusing Information Literacy SkillsInfusing Information Literacy SkillsBy Researching 'Never Events' (NEBy Researching 'Never Events' (NE))

Lin Wu, MLIS, AHIP, Health Sciences Library;Cynthia K. Russell, PhD, RN;

Ramona Patterson, MSN, RN (Nursing PhD Student)University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis TN

Medical Library Association 2009 Annual ConferenceMay 19, 2009

Page 2: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

THE LISTENPROJECT

Never Events (NE)

28 Never Events (NQF)

National Quality Forum (NQF). Serious Reportable Events in Healthcare 2006 Update.http://www.qualityforum.org/publications/reports/sre_2006.asp

Surgical Product of device Patient protection Care management Environmental Criminal

Page 3: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

THE LISTENPROJECT

NE Criteria and Definitions

National Quality Forum (NQF). Serious Reportable Events in Healthcare 2006 Update.http://www.qualityforum.org/publications/reports/sre_2006.asp

Event Inclusion Criteria Concern to public & providers Identifiable, measurable,

reportable Occurrence risk influenced by

facility policy/ procedures Unambiguous Usually preventable Serious, and/or

Adverse Indicates facility safety problem Important for public credibility/

accountability

Term Definitions Event: discrete, auditable, clearly

defined Adverse: negative care

consequence, unintended Preventable: error/ system failure

- anticipatable Serious: results- death, loss of

body part, disability, bodilyfunction, > 7days ….

Unambiguous: clearly defined,easily identifiable

Usually Preventable: not alwaysavoidable given complexities ofcare

Page 4: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

THE LISTENPROJECT

Why Target NE?

Information technology (IT)

Information literacy (IL)

The LISTEN project is supported by funds from the Division of Nursing (DN), Bureau of Health Professions (BHPr), HealthResources and Services Administration (HRSA), Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) under D11HP08392.

http://www.listenuphealth.org

Quality patient care

To improve attitudes, knowledge, and skills in:

Patient safety

Page 5: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

THE LISTENPROJECT

Information Literacy for Nurses@ 5 Levels

Nursing profession

charged with provision of

evidence-based practice

for positive patient

outcomes!

Supports attitudes, knowledge, & skills to:

Recognize you need information Confidently seek information Reliably access information Critically evaluate information Professionally apply information

LISTEN Project: http://www.listenuphealth.org

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THE LISTENPROJECT

Informatics for Healthcare

Nursing informatics is morethan technologies

Two credit course 64 first-year nursing students Ten weeks Face-to-face & Online Collaboration: nursing faculty

member, nursing PhD student,& health sciences librarian

Page 7: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

THE LISTENPROJECT

Strategies

Web 2.0 tools Social media Students as content creators

Motivating & Engaging

Page 8: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

THE LISTENPROJECT

Modules

Writing in APA Style

Avoiding plagiarism

Avoiding HIPAAviolations

Cerner electronicrecord system

Never eventproject

Page 9: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

THE LISTENPROJECT

Assessments

Pre- and post-information literacy(InfoLit) surveys

Self report IT and IL competenciesusing 10 point scales

Ranking statements strongly agree to strongly disagree Students’ comments TurningPoint Clickers

Page 10: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

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NE Assignment Area #1: Background

Assignment DetailsArea 1: Background

Definition Description NE causes Groups & organizations focused on

the NE -- specific URLs, identifyreasons for their involvement

Evidence-based guidelines or otherscholarly literature that focused onthe never event

Description of what the never eventis NOT

Page 11: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

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NE Assignment Area #2: EffectsAssignment DetailsArea 2: Effects

Define from perspective of Patients & families Health care professionals Health care institutions Insurers

Summarize why the neverevent was placed on the list

Page 12: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

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NE Assignment Area #3: ArgumentsAssignment DetailsArea 3: Arguments &Supportive Strategies

Describe what has been writtencontrary to including this neverevent on the official list of neverevents.

Identify the role that IT and ILcompetencies have in decreasing oreliminating the never event.

Using scholarly literatureUsing healthcare institution-based

electronic systemsUsing healthcare institution-based

technologies (e.g., point of caretechnologies, devices)

Page 13: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

THE LISTENPROJECT

Student Collaboration = Areas 1+2+3

Students were placed in groups of 2-3 students. Each student had an assigned area & wiki page. Each group had an assigned NE topic. Group NE wiki pages facilitated collaboration. Group NE final project presentations challenged their creativity.

Page 14: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

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Challenges, Frustration, & Overwhelming We don’t know…

o how to search.o what search terms to use for NE.

Nobody has written anything on this We are getting all this information…

How many can we use? There’s too much stuff published…

Which ones do we reference? Spending time on this isn’t going to

help us learn nursing. I’ve got a lot other things to do. I often felt like I was on a wild goose

chase.

Page 15: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

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Health Sciences Librarian’s Take

Mini-talks/lectures One-on-one consultations After class assistance NE resource wiki

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Searching for Information Google Google Scholar Wikipedia PubMed CINAHL@EBSCOhost Blogs Listservs Other people’s synthesis about

the topic

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Qualifying Information

Time with librarian setting up & validating search strategies. Reviewed criteria & evaluated Web sites. Used Wikipedia appropriately. Talked with the faculty member. Learned about journal quality. Special search session with nursing PhD student.

Page 18: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

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InfoLit Survey Results:Skills for Conducting Health Research

0 (completely lacking) 10 (excellent)

Page 19: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

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InfoLit Survey Results:Judging Quality of Health Information

0 (completely lacking) 10 (excellent)

Page 20: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

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InfoLit Survey Results: Finding QualityInformation

Rate yourassessment of yourskills in finding highquality informationon a specific healthtopic

0 (completely lacking) 10 (excellent)

Page 21: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

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I Enjoyed a Mini-Talk about using library resourcesat the beginning of each class

Page 22: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

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My literature searching skills have improved afterresearching & finding relevant information for my topic

Page 23: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

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Prior to class, I had used a Wiki

N=63

Page 24: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

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Wiki was a useful technology in NE assignment

Page 25: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

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Using a wiki for class had a positive effect on mylearning and engagement in the course

Page 26: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

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Having a faculty member/instructor/graduate teaching assistantreview my assignment on the wiki before due date was helpful to me

Page 27: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

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The whole process of researching & finding relevant informationmade me feel more competent to search for quality information

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If I were designing the courseI would be sure to keep…

Library expert for teaching/help - a valuable resource (83%)

The information that is provided on how to search the Web and the library’s resources (76%)

Library skills & information specific to the UTHSC Library (76%)

Guest speakers who came to talk on issues. They were helpful &provided relevant information that was useful for all courses.Examples: Ms. Wu, Ms. Thorne, Clinical Laboratory Science Facultyand Staff (75%)

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Compared to when I entered the program,I feel more prepared & can be more successful in…

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What did students say about the librarian? Mini-lectures was fantastic and extremely beneficial for our

wiki assignments! The librarian was very helpful for research. Library staff and Mona Patterson were very helpful with the

WIKI research. Involvement of librarian was very useful and effective in

learning about necessary resources, I enjoyed it very much. I think introducing a librarian to the course was helpful in

giving the accurate impression that these professionals areaccessible, helpful and happy to help.

The librarian was absolutely wonderful.

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What did students say about the Wiki? The wiki was a good assignment but I wish we had more guidance about it at the beginning of the semester instead of so close to due date.

I do think working on a wiki page (with more lessons perhaps in formatting) is valuable because as future nurses/researchers we can communicate effectively and quickly with colleagues.

I am glad to have had this experience with using a wiki because I like learning how to do new things with technology, and you never know when a skill like this might be just what you need later on.

The almost instant feedback for the wiki was very helpful.

I would suggest requiring a minimum # of paragraphs or sources for the WIKI.

Page 32: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

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What did students say? Continued I see the value of it (wiki) as a communication tool & for internal communication.

I like the concept of reading others students opinions & article findings, however, I don't think a wiki is necessarily the best way to go about doing it.

I was glad I got a chance to use the wiki. I had never even heard of a wiki page before this class.

My biggest frustration with the wiki site was fear that someone else was going to make an unintentional change to the information that I had listed on the site and I wouldn't catch it.

The wiki assignment was very helpful. It "forced" me to learn how to evaluate websites & articles effectively & it allowed me to learn valuable information about the medical field & medical errors.

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ConclusionsResearching NE helped improve students: IT and IL attitudes, skills, and knowledge. Library research skills. Knowledge of using information the professional way. IT and IL skills for life-long learning.

Online collaboration using wiki: Challenged Net Gen students out of their comfort zone. Presented potential opportunities & skills useful for future nursing roles. Provided opportunities for students to demonstrate creativity & innovation.

Page 34: Infusing Information Literacy Skills by Researching 'Never Events

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Future Directions

Integration of LISTEN* Project modules &Brief Online Learning Tutorials

into the course*Learning Information Seeking and Technology for

Evidence-based Nursing

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THE LISTENPROJECT

Questions?Lin Wu: [email protected]

LISTEN team, Health Sciences Librarian

Cindy Russell: [email protected] team, Project Director

Ramona Patterson: [email protected] team, Clinical Staff Development Nurse Liaison

Visit the LISTEN Web Site @ http://www.listenuphealth.org

HRSA-funded Nursing Education, Practice, & Retention Program Grant