indigenous rights
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Benjamin Lim Sheng Hui. Cai Yang Bill. Edwin Chew. Chong Shi Cheng. Ai Lingfeng. Indigenous Rights. Cultural Survival. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Indigenous RightsCultural Survival
Benjamin Lim Sheng HuiCai Yang BillEdwin ChewChong Shi ChengAi Lingfeng
“Affirming that indigenous peoples are equal to all other peoples, while recognizing the right of all peoples to be
different, to consider themselves different, and to be respected as such.”
United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous People
Introduction
Founded in the 1960s•In response to the opening up of Amazonian and South American hinterlands•Drastic effects on the indigenous population
Worked with indigenous communities internationally•Asia, Africa, South America, North America & Australia•Leading US-based organisation defending indigenous people’s rights
Prominent Board of Directors•Includes some of the world’s most well-known indigenous leaders, as well as anthropologists, philanthropists, entrepreneurs, with its executive director being a renowned human rights lawyer
Overview
Partners with indigenous communities to defend their rights and sustain their cultures.
Every Cultural Survival program is designed to become self-sustaining and
run entirely by the indigenous community.
Programmes include:Guatemala Radio Project
Endangered Native American Language Programme
Need
Out of 6,900 remaining
languages, 2,500 are at imminent
risk of extinction, a 300% increase from the number just eight years
ago
In the United States, where government
programs have pushed some 70 Native American languages to the point where they
will go extinct in 10 years.
Vulnerability of indigenous people
to abusive treatment.
Violence and mistreatment of
these people often go unnoticed and
uncared for.
General Problems Faced
Lack of support from non-indigenous communities, from non-indigenous people who care about indigenous
cultures and people.
Funding is lacking, which is necessary in order to provide expert legal representation for mistreated
indigenous people.
Introduction
...15 different languages represented...
...168 radio stations...
...More than 1800 volunteers...
...Over One Million Listeners...
What do they do?
A five-year partnership between Cultural Survival and five Guatemalan organizations designed to protect Maya peoples’ access to media
The project works to improve the effectiveness of community radio as a means for Guatemala’s indigenous citizenry to receive and convey
information: locally, nationally, and globally
Why do they do it?
Guatemala’s indigenous population (principally Mayan) speaks 25 different
languages
Indigenous peoples in Guatemala have inadequate representation in the
government and are severely underserved by public services.
Why do they do it?
It is important for indigenous people to participate in the nation state so they are better served by
their government
Community radio stations provide a vital and reliable source of news and
information about health, human rights, development, the environment, and other issues critical to Guatemala’s
indigenous populace.
What do they do?
Native Language Revitalization Campaigns
GrassrootsCore programs:
Immersion Schools+ Master-
Apprentice *showcase local
successes
FederalPromote adequate
funding for immersion and
master-apprentice programs
International
Ensures that the Declaration of the Rights of
Indigenous Peoples is fulfilled
Education
Empowerment
Monitoring
The Problem:“America's first languages are on the brink of extinction. Unless we act now, in the next 10 years, as many as 70 Native American languages
will fall silent, erasing a wealth of human knowledge, silencing timeless ceremonies, and severing indigenous peoples from sacred spiritual links to their lands. By 2050, scholars estimate that as few as 20 of
America’s first languages will still be spoken.”
Why they do it
“The responsibility for saving the native languages of America is born by only one generation: this one. If the languages die it will be because we chose not to act, or chose only to act half-heartedly. We will have failed our children, our elders, and our ancestors.”
-National Alliance to Save Native Languages
Why do they do it?These languages were lost as a result of
deliberate government programs, and the country has an obligation to restore them.
Students who learn to speak more than one language perform substantially better
academically, including on standardized tests across subject areas..
Language revitalization projects bring vital intergenerational healing and renewed pride
to Native communities
There are dedicated, heroic people in many tribes trying to save their languages with too little money, too little support, and too little
training and resources.
Case Study
• Based in Sapulpa, Oklahoma
• Euchee Language Project (ELP)
• 5 remaining fluent elder speakers—all
Euchee first-language speakers now in their
70s and 80s—on a daily basis to develop
immersion curriculum, conduct after-school
language classes for young people in the
community, and to engage in
master/apprentice training sessions with
middle-generation speakers.
End of Presentation.Questions & Discussion.