includes a comprehensive report by the department of labor ... · manpower as required by the...
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DOCUMINT WOMBED 029 116
Statistical Tables on Manpower.Manpower Administration (DOL), Washington. D.C.Pub Date 68Note-111p.; Reprint from 1968 Manpower Report.Available from-Manpower Administration, U.S. Department of Labor. 14th Street and Constitution Ave.,Washington, D.C. 20210
EDRS Price W.-SO.50 HC-S5.66Descriptors -*Employment. Employment Level, Employment Proj_ections, *Emloyment Statistics, EmploymentTrends, 1- tderal Programs, Individual Characteristics, *Labor Force, Labor urnover, *Manpower Utilization.Occupations. Productivity. Tables (Data), *Unemployment, Vocational Education, Wages, Working Hours
The President sends to the Congress each year a report on the Nation'smanpower, as required by the Manpower Development and Training Act of 1962. whichincludes a comprehensive report by the Department of Labor on manpowerrequirements. resources. utilization, and training. This statistical appendix to theDepartment of Labor report presents data under seven malor headings. Section Acontains data on the labor force. employment. unemployment, long term unemployment.and full- and part-time employment. In Section B the special labor force data indudetables on marital status, school enrollment, educational attainment, and dualjobholders and work experience. Section C contains data on employment, hotrs,earnings. and labor turnover in nonagricdtural establishments. The state and areaemployment and unemployment data compose Section D. In Section E. estimates andprotections are made for population and labor force, employment, educationalattainments, and goals. In Section F. manpower program statistics indude bothManpower Development and Training Act programs and other pro_grams. Section Ccontains productivity, gross national product. and other data. The "Manpower Reportof the President" for 1968 is available as ED 020 299. VW
VT 008 051
U.S DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Manpower Administrat on
The President sends to the Congress each year a report on the Nation'smanpower as required by the Manpower Development and Training Actof 1962. The report includes a comprehensive report by the Departmentof Labor on manpower requirements, resources, utilization, and training.
This is a reprint of the Statistical Appendix to the Department of Laboesreport. Data are presented on the labor force, employment and unemploy-ment, training, and related manpower topics.
information regarding reprints of other sections of the 1968 ManpowerReport of the President may be obtained at the locations listed on the insideback cover.
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF REAM, EDUCATION & WELFARE
OFFICE OF EDUCATION
THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN REPRODUCED EXACTLY AS RECEIVED FROM ME
PERSON OR ORGANIZATION ORIGINATING IT. POINTS Of VIEW OR OPINKINS
STATED DO NOT NECESSARILY REPRESENT OFFICIAL OFFICE OF EDUCATION
POSITION OR POLICY.
se
4
STATISTICAL APPENDIX
The U.S. Department of Labor is the source of all data in this reportunless otherwise specified. (Prior to July 1959 the data shown in sectionsA and B were published by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureauof the Census.) Information on concepts, methodology, etc., will befound in the appropriate publications of the Department, particularlyEmployment and Earnings and Monthly Report on the Labor Force of theBureau of Labor Statistics and publications of the Buret A of EmploymentSecurity. For those series based on samples, attention is invited to theestimates of sampling variability and sample coverage published inEmployment and Earnings and Monthly Report on the Labor Force.
Beginning with data for 1967, the lower age limit for official statisticson persons in the labor force was raised from 14 to 16 years. At the sametime, several definitions were sharpened to clear up ambiguities. Theprincipal definitional changes were:
(1) Counting as unemployed only persons who were currently availablefor work and who had engaged in some specific jobseeking activity withinthe past 4 weeks (an exception to the latter condition is made for personswaiting to start a new job in 30 days or waiting to be recalled from layoff).In the past the current availalyility test was not applied and the time periodfor jobseeking was ambiguous.
(2) Counting as employed persons who were absent from their jobs inthe survey week (because of strikes, bad weather, etc.) and who werelooking for other jobs. These persons had previously been classified asunemployed.
(3) Sharpening the questions on hours of work, duration of unemploy-ment, and self-employment in order to increase their reliability.
These changes did not affect the unemployment rate by more thanone-fifth of a percentage point in either direction, although the distribu-tion of unemployment by sex was affected. The number of employedwas reduced about 1 million because of the exclusion of 14- and 15-year-olds. For persons 16 years and over, the only employment series appreci-ably affected were those relating to hours of work and class of worker.A detailed discussion of the changes and their effect on the variousseries is contained in the February 1967 issue of Employment and Earn-ings and Monthly Report on the Labor Force.
The tables in section A have been revised to exclude 14- and 15-year-olds where possible; otherwise, annual averages for 1966 are shown onboth the old and new bases. Overlap averages for 1966, where pertinent,are also shown for the special labor force series in section B. Most ofthe projections in section E have been revised to relate to persons 16years and over.
Most time series are shown from the first year for which continuous orrelatively continuous data are available, beginning with 1947.
Alaska and Hawaii are included unless otherwise noted.Individual items in the tables may not add to totals because of rounding.
213
_ _
CONTENTS
SECTION A. LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, UNEMPLOYMENT (datahorn the national rnontMy Current Population Survey of households)
LABOR FORCE PageA-1. Employment status of the noninstitutional population 16 years and
over, by sex, 1947-67 221A-2. Total labor force (including Armed Forces) and labor force participa-
tion rates for persons 16 years and over, by sex and age, 1947-67 222A-3. Civilian labor force for persons 16 yews and over, by sex, color, and
age, 1947-67 223A-4. Civilian labor force participation rates for persons 16 years and over,
by color, sex, and age, 1948-67 225A-5. Employment status of the civilian labor force, by color, for teenagers
16 to 19 years old and for adulth, 1954-67 226A-6. Employment status of young workers 16 to 24 years old, 1947-67_ 227A-7, Persons 16 years and over not in the labor force, by sex, color, and
age, 1947-67 228
EMPLOYMENT
A-8. Employed persons 16 years and over, by sex, color, and age, 1947-67_ 230A-9. Employed persons 16 years and over, by occupation group and sex,
1958-67 232A-10. Employed persons by type of industry and class of worker, 1947-67_ 233
UNEMPLOYMENT
A-11. Unemployed persons 16 years and over and unemployment rates, bysex and color, 1947-67 234
A-12. Unemployed persons 16 years and over and unemployment rates, bysex and age, 1947-67 235
A-13. Unemployment rates of persons 16 years and over, by color, sex, andage, 1948-67 237
A-14. Unemployment rates of persons 16 years and over and percent distri-bution of the unemployed, by occupation group, 1958-67 238
A-154 Unemployment rates and percent distribution of the unemployed,by major industry group, 1948-67 239
A-16. Unemployed persons 16 years and over and percent distribution ofthe unemployed, by duration of unemployment, 1947-67 240
A-17. Unemployment rates by sex and marital status, 1955-67- 240
215
LONG-TERM UNEMPLOYMENT Page
A-18. Long-term unemployment compared with total unemployment, bysex, age, and cola:, 1957-67 241
A-19. Long-term unemployment by major industry and occupation group,1957-67 243
FULL- AND PART-TIME EMPLOYMENT
A-20. Nonagricultural workers on full-time schedules or on voluntary parttime, by selected characteristics, 1957-67 244
A-21. Persons on part time for economic reasons, by type of industry,1957-67 246
A-22. Nonagricultural workers on part time for economic reasons, by sexand age, 1957-67_ 246
A-23. Nonagricultural workers on part time for economic rwons, byusual full-time or part-time status and selected characteristics,1957-67 247
SECTION B. SPECIAL LABOR FORCE DATA (selected supplementary infor-mation from the national monthly Current Population Survey of households)
MARITAL STATUS
B-1. Employment status of the population, by marital status and sex,1947-67
B-2. Labor force participation rates, by marital status, sex, and age,1947-67
B-3. Employment status of family head, wife, and other family membersin husband-wife families, selected dates, 1955-67 _
B-4. Labor force status and labor force participation rates of marriedwomen, husband present, by presence and age of children, 1948-67_
B-5. Employed married women, husband present, by occupation group,1947-67.. .,
SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
B-6. Labor force status of the civilian noninstitutional population 14 to24 years old, by school enrollment, sex, and age, October of1947-66-
B-7. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 14 to24 years old, by school enrollment, sex, and age, October of1947-66
B-8. Employment status of high school graduatcs not enrolled in collegeand of school dropouts as of October of year of graduation ordropout, by se; marital status of women, and color, 1959-66
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
8-9. Years of school completed by the civilian labor force 18 yams andover, by sex and color, selected dates, 1952-67
B-10. Median years of school completed by the civilian noninstitutionalpopulation 18 years and over, by employment status and sex,selected dates, 1952-67
B-11. Median years of school completed by the civilian labor force 18 yearsand over, by sex and age, selected dates, 1952-67
B-12. Median years of school completed by the employed civilian laborforce 18 ye'rs and over, by sex, occupation group, and color,selected dates, 1948-67
216
249
250
251
252
252
253
255
257
259
261
261
262
4
DUAL JOBHOLDERS, WORK EXPERIENCE Page
B-13. Persons with two jobs or more, by industry and class of worker ofprimary and secondary iob, selected dates, 1956-66 264
B-14. Persons with work experience during the year, by extent of employ-ment and by sex, 1950-66 265
B-15. rersons with work experience during the year, by industry groupand class of worker of longest job, 1957-66 266
B-16. Percent of persons with work experience during the year who workedyear round at full-time jobs, by industry group and class of workerof longest job, 1957-66 267
B-17. Extent of unemployment during the year, by sex, 1957-66 268
SECTION C. EMPLOYMENT, HOURS, EARNINGS AND LABOR TURN-OVER IN NONAGRICULTURAL ESTABLISAMENTS (national datafrom the sample survey of employers, relating to persons on payrolls)
EMPLOYMENTC-1. Total employment on payrolls of nonagricultural establishments, by
industry division, 1947-67 z700-2. Total employment on manufacturing payrolls, 1947-67 2710-3. Production or nonsupervisory workers on private payrolls, 1947-67_ _ 2720-4. ilonproduction-worker employment on private payrolls, 1947-67_ 273C-5. Nonproduction workers on private payrolls as percent of total em-
ployment, 1947-67_ 274
HOURS, EARNINGS, LABOR TURNOVER
C-6. Gross average hourly earnings of production or nonsupervisoryworkers on private payrolls, 1947-67 _ 275
0-7. Gross average weekly earnings of productiou or nonsupervisory work-ers on private payrolls, 1947-67 276
0-8. Gross average weekly hours of production or nonsupervisory workason private payrolls, 1947-67 277
0-9. Selected payroll series on hours, earnings, and labor turnover, 1947-67 278
SECTION D. SIAM AND AREA EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT
STATE EMPLOYMENT; D-1. Employee; on payrolls of nonagricultural establishments, by region
and State, 1947-67 279D-2. Employees on payrolls of manufacturing establishments, by region
and State, 1947-67 280
STATE AND AREA UNEMPLOYMENT
D-3. Total unemployment by State, 1957-67 281D-4. Total =employment rates by State, 1957-67 282D-5. Insured unemployment under State programs, by State, 1957-67- - - - 283D-6. Insured unemployment rates under State programs, by State, 1957-
67_ 284D-7. Total unemployment in 150 major labor areas, 1960-67 285D-8. Total unemployment rates in 150 major labor areas, 1960-67 287D-9. Insured unemployment under State, Federal employee, and ex-
,. servicemen's programs in 150 major labok areas, 1960-67 290D-10. Insured unemployment rates under State, Federal employee, and ex-
servicemen's programs in 150 major labor areas, 1960-67 292D-11. Civilian labor force and unemployment in the 20 largest standard
metropolitan statistical areas by color, and selected data forage, sex, and central cities, 1967 295
217
SECTION E. PROJECTIONS
POPULATION AND LABOR FORCE Page
E-1. Estimates and projections of the total population, by age, 1950 to1990 298
E-2. Total population, total labor forte, and labor force participationrates, by sex and age, 1960 to 1980 298
E-3. Changes in the total labor force, by sex and age, 1950 to 1980 299E-4. Total population, total labor force, and labor force participation
rates, by color, sex, and age, 1960 to 1980 300E-5. Changes in the total labor force, by color, se; and age, 1960 to 1980 _ 301E-6. Percent distribution of the total labor force, by color, sex, and age,
1960 to 1980 302E-7. Total population, total labor force, and labor force participation
rates for persons 16 years and over, by region and State, 1960 to1980._ 303
EMPLOYMENT, EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT, GOALS
E-8. Actual and projected employment for persons 16 years and over,by occupation group, 1960 to 1975 304
E-9. Actual and projected employment by industry division, 1960 to1975. 304
E-10. Revised projected educational attainment ef the civilian labor force25 years and over, by sex and age, 1975 305
E-11. Manpower requirements for individual goals in relation to finiddemand expenditures, by occupation group, 1962 and 1975 $06
SECTION F. MANPOWER PROGRAM STATISTICS
MANPOWER DEVELOPMENT AND TRAINING ACT PROGRAMS
F-1. Enrollments, completions, and posttraining employment for institu-tkmal and on-the-job training programs under the MDTA, August1962-June 1967 307
F-2. Characteristics of trainees enrolled in institutienal and on-the-jobtraining programs under the MDTA, August 1962-June 1967 308
F-3. Characteristics of trainees enrolled in institutional training programsunder the MDTA, by States fiscal year 1967 309
F-4. Characteristics of trainees enrolled in on-the-job training programsunder the MDTA, by State, fiscal year 1967 310
F-5. Training opportunities and Federal funds authorized for institutionaland on-the-job training programs under the MDTA, by State,August 1962-June 1967 311
OTHER PROGRAMSF-6. Training status of registered apprentices in selected trades, 1947-66._ $12F-7. Nonfarm placements by State employment security agencies and
other employment service activities, 1966-67 313F-8. Characteristics of youth enrolled in Neighborhood Youth Corps
projects, by school 'status, January 1965-Aulust 1967 314F-9. Enrollment opportunities and Federal funds authorised for Neighbor-
hood Youth Corps projects, by State, January 1965-June 1967. 316F-10. Characteristics.of youth evolled in the :ob Corps, by type of center,
October 1966 317
218
0..... ,,,............ ___....: .
SECTION G. PRODUCTIVITY, GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT, OTHERDATA
PageG-1. Indexes of output per man-hour and related data for the private
economy and year-to-year percent change, 1947-67 318G-2. Gross national product or expenditure in current and constant
dollars, by purchasing sector, 1947-67 320(1-3. Government purchase; of goods and services, 1962-67 321G-4. Employment resulting from government purehasea of goods and
services, and employment in government enterprises, 1962-67.-- 322G-5. Work stoppages resulting from labor-management disputes in-
volving six or more workers for at least 1 full day or shift, 1947-67- 323G-6. Consumer price index for urban wage earners and clerical workers,
by major group, and purchasing power of the consumer dollar,1947-67. 323
E
219
NOTE: The lower age limit for the inclusion of persons in labor force statistics was raised from 1.4 years to 1.6years of age beginning with the publicatiod of data for 1967. (For a discussion of this and other definitional changesadopted at the same time) see the preceding foreword.) Historical data in this section have been revised, wherepossible, to relate to persons 1.6 years and older; where this has not been possible, overlap averages are shown for 1966.
Table A-1. Employment Steivs of the Noninstitutional Population 16 Years and Over, by Sex: AnnualAverages, 1947-67
Numbers in tbousanete
Sex and year
Totalnoainstitutional
Total labor force, in*clueing Armed Forces
Civilian labor force
Number
PUMAof
not:03Wturional
population
Total
Employed Unemployed
Total culture culturalAgri- Nonalpi-
fndustrkeNumber I labor form
Percent of
Not inlaborform
Bolo Suss19471901901960195119621953 1105419010019571968.1059.1960 11961.1962 119631964105519061967
1047.190194910501951.19521953119541155195819$719581091900 11961190 61963196410019661967
FEMALE1947196819491950116119521963 119541955195619571958395919601961190 11031964196619661967
03,418 60,941 58.9 69,350 57,039 7,891 40, 148 2,311 3. 9 42, 477111527 62, 080 59.4 60,621 58.344 7,629 59,711 2,276 3.8 42, 41735,611 62,903 59.6 ,286 57,09 7,60 40,990 3,07 L9 42,708
.56,645 63,858 69-9 *208 58,920 1 no 51, 752 3,218 5.$ 42,787107,721 0,117 60. 4 62,017 61913 okiss 53,730 2.055 3.3 43,601men 0,730 60.4 62,138 60,254 6,501 53, 748 1893 a 0 46,09314601 61560 60.2 63,015 61,181 6,251 64,915 1,834 19 44,01111,671 66,913 60.0 63,60 60,110 8,206 53,898 3,632 & 5 44,678113,732 58, 00 60. 4 44,423 62,171 8,449 55, 718 %Ea 4.4 4100113,811 69,491 63. 0 es, 513 63,802 8,03 67,506 2,730 4. 1 44,402115,065 0,70 60.6 0,929 64,3/1 5,90 58,123 3,859 4.3p 45136116,30 70,275 60. 4 67,689 63,06 5,586 57,450 1 Lon 6.8 46,038117,8$1 71921 ft 2 68,30 64,430 it 54111 fo);(131185 8,749 & 5 0,960119, 759 73,10 40. 2 69,4128 65,778 052 5.5 47,617121,30 73,031123,981 73,443
60. 2 70,40 65,70517 73,614 61702 tr. r1:7169
4,7143,911
1 7& 5
4131240,60
126, 151 74,571 516 71,833 67,762 4,487 0,076 4,070 & 7 50,583117, 224 75, 830 69.6 73,091 69,305 4,1A3 64,782 3,786 5.2 51, 394129,2K 77,172 *7 7*,455 71,088 4,161 0,724 3,306 4.5 52,053131, 180 78,03 61 1 75770 71895 3,09 68,915 2,875 3.8 5120131 319 80. 793 60.4 77,347 74,372 3.544 70,527 2,975 3.8 52, 527
50, 068 41258 86.8 43,06 40,01 6,648 34,361 1,1021 4. 0 6, 71051,410 44,729 87. 0 43,266 41, 70 8,368 4056 US 1,559 3.6 6, 71051,922 45,097 819 43 40 40,926 130 31,581 2,573 5.9 6,82552,381 0,446 818 43,819 41,580 6,001 35,673 1239 5. 1 6,110652,788 46,063 87. 3 44001 41,780 11,633 31213 3, Zd 2. 8 6, 7053,248 46,416 87. 2 43,80 41,04 5,80 36,20 1,185 1 8 6,8335120 47, 131 8a 9 43,033 43,461 420 37, 175 1,202 18 7, 11751700 47,275 8a 4 43,965 41,020 6,290 36,414 2.344 5.3 7, 43163, 122 47,488 812 44,476 43,621 1,851 A 2 7,034so, 547 47 914 a 3 45,091 0,380 fi: 20196 r81, 33531 1, 711 7.8 7,034/ 082 4e,964 8& 6 45, 197 43,20 1,841 4. 1 8, 1180,640 48,126 86. 0 45, 01 43,423 1;8592: ifi`, tot 3,098 8.8 8, 51457,312 41405 84. 3 45,886 41466 4.532 0,934 2, 00 & 3 111,11(0
58,144 48,870 ilt 0 0,888 41994 4,472 *01 1486 5. 458.1125 49. 193 03.6 41653 0, 656 4.298 way a, at 6.4 10359, 626 40,395 82.8 41 600 44, 177 4. 1199 40,108 2,423 3. 2 10,23160,07 49.835 62. 2 41129 44,167 3,8v8 40,849 2, 472 & 2 10, 71261,558 50,387 81.9 47,679 46,474 3, on 41,782 2, 205 4. 6 11, KO62,473 50, 546 81.5 44255 0,00 3,547 43,792 1,914 4.0 11,52763,351 51, 560 81,4 48,471 0,919 3,243 43, 676 1, SI 3. 2 11,79211316 0,398 81. 5 49,987 47, 470 3,164 44,315 1, 5011 3. 1 11,919
52,450 16,683 31,8 16,664 16,045 1,248 14,797 619 3. 7 35, 767$3, 0811 I/ 351 32.7 17,335 16618 1,271 16,345 717 4. 1 35, 7375/680 17,806 312 17,788 16,123 1,314 15,40 1,065 1 0 35,88351293 18,412 *9 18,389 17,340 1,169 16,179 1,019 & 7 35,88151933 19,054 34. 7 19, 016 18,10 1,193 16,987 EN 4.4 35,87955, 575 19,314 34.8 19,249 18,570 1, 112 17, 453 631 3. 6 36,26156,3t3 19,429 31 5 19.30 18, 750 1,008 17,740 C2 13 *92461965 19,718 34.4 19,678 A 490 1,005 17,484 I . EAS 60 37,24757,610 201 534 35.7 20,50 10, 560 1, 184 18,364 198 4. 9 37, 065 8 , 2 6 4 2 1 , 4 9 5 3 1 9 21,461 2 0. 4 2 2 1,244 19,172 Los 4 . 8 n, 1800.983 21, 765 319 21,732 20, 714 1, 123 11591 1, 018 4,7 37,2180. 728 22, 10 37. 1 24 118 20,613 990 19,623 1, 50. 6,8 37, 57460,569 22, 516 37. 2 22,483 21, 164 1,033 20, 131 1,320 & 9 38,05361, 50 23,272 37.8 23,240 21. 874 6$ 6 20,887 1. 306 5.9 3834362, 517 2418 311 23, 80 22,090 902 21,187 1, 717 7.2 3167963, 356 24, 047 39 0 24,014 22. 325 875 21. 651 1, 481 0.2 * 30664,527 24,736 38. 3 24. 704 23, 10 878 22. 227 1,598 8.5 39,79165,488 25,443 a 7 25.412 23,01 02 23,000 MU 12 40,22588 783 26,232 30. 3 26,200 21 748 814 23,134 1, 452 6-5 40.33167,829 27,333 49.3 37,299 26,976 736 2420 1,324 4. 8 40.41669,003 28, 395 41. 2 71360 26, t:93 SO 26,212 1, 4613 5.2 40408
1 Not strictly comparable with prior years. The Introduction of datafrom tbe decennial censuses into the estimation procedure in 1953 and 1967.and the inclusion of Maaka and Hawaii in 1960, have resulted in three Periodsof noncemparabilitv: (a) Beginnhig 1953, as a result of the 1950 census.population levels were raised by about 600,000; labor force, total employment,and agricultural employment by about 359,000, primarily affecting thefigures for WAS and males; other cotegories were relatively unaffected;
(6) beginning 1060, the inclusion of Alaska and Hawaii resulted in an in-crease of about 500,00 in the poptdatton and about 300,000 in tbe labor force,four-fifths of this In nonagrkultural employment; other labor force categorieswere not appreciably affected; (c) beginning 1962, the introduction of figuresfrom the 1960 Main reduced tbe poptdation by about 50,000. labor force andemployment by about 200,000; unemployment totals were virtually un-changed.
4,42,/ 221
w........
.
Table A
-2. Total Labor F
orce (Including Arm
ed Forces) and Labor F
orce Participation R
ates1 for Persons
16 Years and O
ver, by Sex and A
ge: Annual A
verages, 1947-67
Sex and yearT
otal, 16years and
over
MA
LE
1947194810919501951.1952.1953 2.1954195519561967195819591960'19611962?19631964196519661967..
FEM
AL
E104719481001953195119521953 r1954195519561957195819591960 r19511962 219631964196519661967
MA
LE
1947.1901949.19501951195219531954195519561957.195819391960196119019631964196519561967-Footnotes at end of table.
222
16 and 17
1
yearsyears
yearsyears
yearsyears
years18 and 19
1
20 to 24
1
25 to 34
1
35 to 44
1
45 to 54
1
55 to 64Itirover
- _1
14 and15 years
Num
ber in total labor forM (tbousanit)
44, 25844,7294409744 44646, 06346, 41647, 13147, 27547, 48847,91447,96448, 12649, 40548, 87049, 19349, 39549, 83550, 38750, 94651, 56052, 396
16, 68317, 36117, 80618, 41219, 05410, 31419, 42919, 71820, 68421, 49521, 76522, 14922, 51623, 272A
93924, 04724,73625, 44326, 23227, 33328, 395
1, 1691, 101,1081, 0791, 1481, 1541,1251, 0731, 1301,2161,2071, 1971,2561, 3351, 2711,2251,3721, 5491, 5771, 656I, 695
6436716486116433706656620641736no685765806774741850950954
I, 0541, 076
1, 8841, 8341, 7911, 7421, 7171, 6591, 6521, 6631, 6821, 7311, 7781, 7641, 7861, 849I, 9592, 0272, 0342, 0262, 264Z
4672, 519
1,1921,1641, 1651, N
J1,1001,0521,0571,0681,0881,1321,1501,1531,1371,2571,3741,4111,3881,3711,5651,8261,821
6,0946, 1175,1985,2245,2675,2235, 0844,9594,8514,8144,7814,8494,9875, 0895,1875, 2725,4715,7046,9266, 1396, 646
2, 7252, 7212. 662?, M
I4, 6702, 5192,4472,4412,4582,4672,4532,5102,4842,5902,7082,8142,97042203, 3753,6013,981
10,59810, 73810,88611,01411,2011,4011, 4011,46711,46411,35911, 24711, 10810,98110,93010,88014 720140510,0610,65314 76111, 001
3, 7503,9404,0064,1014,3054,3354,1754,2244,2614,2854,2634,2014,0064, 1404,1514,1114,1814,1674,3364,5164, 853
9, 6039, 7239, tt809, 952
10, 05619,16910, 66919, 76910,83310,92611,04911, 16111,23511,34011,40311,54211, 5011, 65911, 50411,39511.282
3,676%
sot3, 9934,1664, 3074, 4444,6484, 7154,8089, O
M5, 1215,1905, 2325,305,1045,4795,6065,6186,7246,7614847
7, 8827, 9758, 0433, 1623, 2568, 3748, 6128, 7433, 8779,0449,2019,3619,4889, 034e, 7419,8039, 9Z
110, 04310,13110, 20210,295
2, 7302,9733,1003,3283,6353,6373,6823,8244,1654,074,6184,8525,0835,2805,4055,3835,5055,0825,7145,8856, 986
5,6504 7705,7555, 8005,8925, 9575, 9796,1106,1256,2246, 2276, 3096, 3506, 4058, 5356, 5666, 6796, 7456, 76B6, 8526,944
1,5221,5651,6781,8191,9242,0322,0482,1642,3912,6102,6312,7272,8832,9863,1053,1983,3323,4473,5873,7273, 855
2, 3762, 3852, 4542, 4532,4692,4152, 5442, 5252, 52.2,042, 4772,3792,3212. 2872, 2202,2412. 1352, 1232,1312,0892, 118
445614555584551596603466780821813822636907926911905966976063978
-696572677623611585661572566666695676678037725790739731750799839
Labor force participation rate
N. 8
52.2 I80.5
84. 995. 9
98. 095. 5
89. 647. 13
27. 787. 0
53. 479. 9
85. 796. 1
98. 096. 8
89. 646. 9
27. 586. 9
52. 379. 5
87. 895. 9
98. 095. 6
87. 545. 9
27. 485. 8
52. 079. 0
89.190.2
97. 695. 13
88. 945. 3
* 787. 3
54.580, 3
91. 197. 1
97. 696. 0
87. 244. 9
27. 787. 2
53. 179. 1
92.197. 7
4.996. 2
81. 642. 6
25. 986. 9
51. 778. 5
92. 297. 6
98. 296. 6
87. 941. 6
24. 686.4
48. 376. 5
91. 597. 5
98.1ft 5
$8. 740. 5
24. 786. 2
49. 577. 1
90. 897. 7
96. 191 6
87. 939. 0
24. 085. 3
52. 677. 9
90. 897. 4
98. 098. 6
M. 5
40. 026. 6
85. 551. 1
77. 789. 8
97. 397. 9
96. 487. 5
37. 525. 1
85. 047. 9
76. 789. 6
97. 396. 0
96. 387. 8
38. 623. 8
84. 548. 0
75. 690. 1
97. 697. 13
96. 087. 4
34. 2244
84. 046. 8
73. 690. 2
97. 797. 7
ill 888. 13
33. 122. 3
83. 645. 4
71. 389. 8
97. 697. 7
96. 637. 3
31. 721. 8
82. 843. 5
71. 989, 1
97. 497. 7
95. 688. 2
30.382. 2
42. 778. 1
83.397. 3
97. 695. 3
86. 2a 4
'. 981. 9
43. 672. 0
*297. 5
97. 495. 8
65. 629 0
,O. 8
81. 544. 6
70. 089. 0
97. 497. 4
98. 634. 7
27. 9L
481. 4
47. 0e9. o
37. 997. 5
97. 392. 3
88. 527. 9
21. 881. 5
47. 570. 9
87. 597. 4
97. 495. 2
84 427. 1
22. 2
Table A-2. Total Labor Force (Including Armed Forces) and Labor Force Participation Rats for Persons16 Years and Over, by Sex and Age: Annual Averages, 1947-67-Continued
6
FSMALE194719181949195019511932195319541966195619571958196919601981196219631964196519661967.
Total, 16 16 and 17 18 and 19 209021 252)34 35 to 41 45 W 54 65 to 64years and
overyears years years years years years years
.11,..65 years 0 14 andand over 15 years
Labor force participation rate-Continued
31. 8 29.5 52. 3 44.9 32.0 36.3 3Z 7 24.3 8.1 11.23Z 7 31.4 42.1 45.3 33.2 36.9 35.0 24.3 9.1 12,233.2 312 53.0 45.0 33.5 38.1 35.9 25.3 9.6 11.833. 9 30. 1 51.3 46.1 34. 39. 1 W. 0 27.0 9.7 12. 734.7 32.2 52.7 46.6 32.4 39.8 39.7 27.6 8.9 11.934. 8 33.4 51.4 44.8 35.5 40.5 40.1 28. 7 9.1 11.134.5 31.0 50.8 44.5 34. 1 41. 3 40.4 29. 1 190 10.834. 6 28.7 50.5 46.3 34. 5 41.3 41.2 30.1 9.3 11.336. 7 28.9 51. 46.0 34.9 41.6 43.8 32. 5 10.6 11.336.9 32.8 SZ 1 35.4 43.1 45.5 34. 9 10.9 12. 936.9 31.1 51.5 6). 0 35.6 43.3 46.5 34.5 10.5 12. 537. 1 28.1 51.0 46.4 32.6 48.4 47.9 36.2 10.3 12,137.2 28.1 49.1 46.2 32.4 43.4 49.0 36.6 10.2 12.937.8 29.1 51.1 44.2 36. 43.5 49.8 37,2 10.8 12,638. 1 28.5 $1 1 47. 1 36.4 43.8 50.1 37.9 10.7 13.138.0 27.1 50.9 47.4 36.4 44.1 50.0 38. 7 9.9 13.238.3 27.1 50.6 47. 6 37.2 44.9 50.6 39. 7 9.6 11838. 7 27.4 49.3 49.6 37.3 45.0 51. 4 40.2 10.1 12.039.3 27.7 49.4 50.0 38.6 46. 1 50.9 41.1 10.0 12.240.3 30.7 52.1 51.5 39.9 46.9 51. 7 41.8 9.6 la 541.1 31.0 52.3 53.4 41. 9 48. 1 51.8 42.4 9.6 14. 7
3 Percent m noninstitutienal population in the labor force. 2 See footnote 1, table A-1.
Table A-3. Civilian tabor Force for Persons 16 Years and Over by Sex, Color, and Age: Annual Averages,1947-67
rPhousands)
ItemTotal, 16years and
over
16 and 17years
18 and 19years
20 to 24years
25 to 34years
36 to 44years
454064years
65 to 64years
65 yearsand over
14 and15 years
bleis194719481949106019.51196219531195419351956195719581959.1960119611962 119631964195519661967 .
FEMALE194719019491950195119521953119541955195619571958 .....19691960119611962119611964195519661967
42,68643,28643,49843,81943,00142,86943,63343,96644.47545,00145,19745,62145,88646,38846,65343,60047,12947,67248,25548,47148.987
10,66417,33517, 78318,38913,01619,26919,38219,67820,54821,46121,73222,11822,43323,54023,80824,01424,70425,41223,^0027,29928.360
1, 1061,1091,0561,0671,0801,1011,0701,4941,0701,1421, 1271,1331,2071,2901,2101, 1771,3211,4981,3311,6101, 6211
643671648611662706656620641736716685765805774742850950954
1,3641.076
1,3821,49114211,4671,2661,2101,2491,2731,2991,2921,2901,2951,3911,4961,5831,2921,5861,5761,8662,0741,976
1, 1921,1641,1631,1011,0961,0161,0301,0621,0831,1271,1441,1471,1311,2501,3681,4051,3811,3641,5691,8191.811
4,6294,6744,6814,6323,9353,3383,0543,0523,2213,4863,6263,7713,9404,1234.2554,2794,5144,7544,9944,8204043
2,7162,7192,6592,6752,6592,6022,4282,4242,4422,4552,4422,5002,4732,5802,6972,8022,9593,2103,3643,6893.967
10,20710,32710,41010,52710,37510,58510,73714 77210,80510,68510,57110,4751434610,25210,1769,9219,8759,8759,9029,948
10,207
3,7403,9323,9974,0924,2224,3204,1624,2124,25141,2764,2554, 1934,0894.1314,1434,1034,1744,1804,3294,5084.848
9,4929,5969,7229,7939,7989,945
10,43610,51310,59510,66310,73110,84310,899;0,96711,01211,11511,18711, 15511,12110,98310,860
3,6763,8003,9894,1614,3014,4384,6624,7094,8055,0314.1165,1865,2274.303a 3896,4745,6003,6143,7205,7565.844
7,8477,9428,0088,1178,2068,3268,5708,7938,8399, Otwl9,1539,3209,4379,5749,6679.7159,8369,956
10,04510,10010,139
2, 7312,9723,0993,3273, 6343,6363,6803.8224,1644,4054,615a 8595,08154785,4035, 361a 5035,1180a 71248835.984
5,6475,7645,7485,7945,8745,9505,9746,1056,1226,2206,2226.3046,3456,4006,5306,5606,6746,7406,7636,8473,938
1,5221,6651,6781,8391, 4932,0322,0462,1642,3912,6102,8312,7272,8832,9863,1053,19633323,4473,3873,7273.855
2,3762,3842,4542,4542,4692,4152,5442,5252,5262,6082,4732,3792,3222,2872,2202,2412,1352,1232, /312,0892,118
442514556584551590293666780821813822886907926911905936276933978
586572577623611585561572566665685676676637725780738731759790838
232248242268265244239253258ata332333349347419460405411421481
1 639
Footnotes at end of table.
223
Table A
-3. Civilian Labor F
orce for Persons 16 Y
ears and Over, by S
ex, Color, and A
ge: Annual A
verages,1947-67 '-C
ontinued
1919191911111111IC1119111919111911119/011911111111191119111111111
ItemT
ota', 16years and
over
16 and 17years
18 and 10years
20 to 24years
25 to 34years
35 to 44years
45 to 54yew
s55 to 64years
165 yearsand over
WH
ITE
Male
54.15.56
.
17585950 2Itzgs5354555657_
Female
545556575859BO
2
51 .52 25354555657
NO
NW
HIT
E
hiale54555657585960 26162 g6364656667 -
Female
54555657585960 26162 2ea64656667
39, 76040, 19640, 73440,82141,08041, 39741, 74241, 98641,93142, 40442,89343,40043, 57244, 042
17, 05717,88618,69318, 92019, 21319,55620, 17120,66820, 81921,42622, 02822, 73623, 70224,657
4, 2034, 2794,3544, 3764, 4424,4904, 6454, 6664,6684,7254,7854,8554, 8994, 945
2, 6212,6632, 7682,8122,9052, 9283, 0693, 1363, 1953, 2793,3843, 4643, 5973, 704
895934
1,003992
1,0011,0771, 1401,0671,0411,1831,3451, 3591,4231,464
552576654645614
731700668767867862944967
127135140135133130150142136138154172187194
68658271716674it73828392
110110
1,0941, 1211,1111,1151, 1161,2021,2931,3721, 391
1,3801,3711, 6391,8311, 727
960966
1, 0031, 0221, 0281, 0231, 1121, 2221, 2541,741, 2011,4051, 6301, 591
178178181175180188203210201206205226244249
101117124122120107139146151153164154188219
2,6562,8023,0343,1533,2783,4083, 5593,6813, 7263,9554,1664,2704,2004,416
2, 0982, 1372,1542, 1312,1722, 1352, 2282,3452, 4382,5822,7862, 9103, 1233, 470
396419450473493632564576653558588614620628
326307297311328338352353364377424454466497
9, 69540209,6919, 4839,3869,2619,1439,3738,8445,8058.8008, 8238,8599, 101
3,3323,6463,6593,3613,4983,4093,4413,4315, 3723, 4243,4353,5683, 7324, 021
1, 0751,0851,0901,0881,0891,0851,0991,1031, 0741, 0701, 0741,0791, 0691, 1011
680706717894695680690712730749744761777827
9, 5169, 5989,6629,7199,8229, 8769,9199,961
10,02910,07910,05610.0239, 8929, 784
4, 4254, 1314,3404, 3974, 4354, 47S4,5314, 5964, 0664,7804, 7974,8764.8944, 980
947998
1,0021, 0121, 0211.0231,0491,0501,0871,1001,1011, 0981,0901,076
684673692719750748771793809821818844863864
7, 0148,0278, 1758, 3178.4658,5818,6895,7768, 8208,944v,0539,1299,1899, 260
3.3463, 6543, 8864, 0654, 2624, 4674, 6334, 7414, 7314,8454, 9895, 0325, 1815, 285
790813827836856849884891805891003916912929
476499519550597614645662650656690680702699
5, 6545.6535, 7365.7355,8005, 8335,8615,9835, 9956,0906,1606,1880, 2506,349
1.9372, 1562, 3442. 3572,4542, 5772, 6612, 7852,8612,9773, 0773, 2033,3333, 468
451468484467505512538542564584580575597590
226235266274274304324320336354370333394387
2,3382,3422, 4172,3082,2132,1582,1292, 0682, 0821,9671, 9431,9581, 9281, 943
607720748743751747835849830823874879865877
187143185170166163158151159168181173162175
536072707273778284929699102
14 and15 years495
487586607606596556649710661646669706738
20522426929229330730037641836537438244448 5
79797778697983777177869084914734444038424744
39/
423937374
48
3'
(I 1
i 1
1 Absolute num
bers by color are not available prior to 1954 because popula-tion controls by color w
ere not introduced into the Current Population Survey
until that year.
224
2 See f0OthO
te 1, table A-I,
11.
1
Table A-4. Civilian Labor Force Participation Rates l for Persons 16 Years and Over, by Color, Sex, andAge: Annual Averages, 1948-67
ReinTotal, 16years and
over
16 and 17years
18 and 191 years
I
20 to 24years
WHITE
Male19481949_105019M1952195319541955195619571958195919601961 _19621963
86. 586.486.486. 586.286.185.685.485.684.884.383.883.483. 082. 181. 5
51.250.150.552. 751.949.847.148.051.349. 646.845. 446. 044. 342.942.4
76.274.873.674.272.772.870.471.771.971. 669.470.369.096.266.467.8
84.486. 587. 588.487. 687.486.485. 687. 686. 786. 787. 387.887. 686.585.8
1964 81.1 43. 5 66.6 85. 71965 80.8 44. 6 65.8 85. 31966 80. 6 47. 1 65.4 84.41967 _ 80. 7 47.9 66.1 84. 0
Female1948 31.3 31. 7 53. 5 45. 11949 31. 8 31.4 54.0 44.41950 32.6 30. 1 52.6 45.91951 33.4 32.4 54.1 46. 71952 33.6 34. 1 52.0 44.81953 33.4 31.2 51.3 44.11954 33 3 29.3 52.1 44. 41955 34.5 29.9 52.0 45.81956 35.7 33. 5 53.0 46. 51957 35.7 32.1 52.6 45.81938. 35.8 28.8 52.3 46.11959 36.0 29.9 50.8 44.51960 36.5 30. 0 51.9 45.71961 36.9 29. 4 51.9 46.91962 36.7 27.9 51.6 47.11963 37.2 27.9 51.3 47.31984 .37. 5 28 5 49.6 48.81965 38.1 28. 7 516 49.21966 39.2 31. 8 53.1 51. 01967 40. 1 32.3 52. 7 53. 1
NONWHITE
liale1948 87.3 59.8 77.8 85.61919 87. 0 60.4 80.8 89.71050 85.9 57. 4 78.2 91.41951 86.3 54.7 80.8 88. 71952. 888 52.3 79.1 92.81953_ 86.2 53. 0 76.7 92.31954 85.2 46.7 78.4 91.11955 85. 0 48. 2 75.7 89. 71956 85. 1 49.6 76.4 88.91957 84.3 47. 5 72.0 89. 61958 810 45. 1 71.7 88. 71959 83.4 41.7 12.0 90.81960 83.0 45. 6 71.2 90.41961 82.2 42. 5 70.5 89. 71962 80.8 40. 2 68.8 89.31963 80.2 37. 2 60. 1 88. 61964 80.0 37.3 67. 2 89.41965 79.6 39.3 66. 7 89.81966 79. 0 41. 1 63.7 89.91967 78. 3 41. 2 62. 7 87.2
Female1948 45. 6 29. 1 41.2 47. I1949 46.9 30. 1 44. 8 49.81950 46.9 30.2 40.6 46.91951 413 30.4 40. 2 45.41952 45. 5 27.4 44. 7 43.91953 43.6 24. 2 37.8 45. 11954 46. 1 24. 5 37. 7 49.61933 46.1 22.7 43.2 46.11936 47. 3 28.3 44. 6 44.91957 47.2 24. 1 42.8 46. 61958 48. 0 23. 2 41. 2 48.31959 47. 7 20. 7 36. 1 48.81960 48.2 22. 1 44.3 48.81961 48.3 21. 6 44.6 47.71962 48. 0 21. 0 45. 5 48. 61963 48 1 21. 5 44.9 49.21961 48. 5 19. 5 40 5 53. 61965 48. 6 20. 5 40.0 55.21966 403 23.6 44.0 54.51967 49. 5 22.8 48. 7 54.9
25 to 34years
35 6)44years
45034years
55 to64years
1
65 years I
and over I
14 and15 years
96.095.991497.097. 697.597.597.8
98.098.097. 797. 697.997.998.298.3
95.995.695.996.096.396.496896.7
89.687. 687. 387.487. 787. 789. 288. 1
46. 546. 645.844.542.541.340.439.5
26. 126.32Z 626.925.323. 621 523.5
07.4 98. ! 918 88.9 40. 0 26. 797. 2 98 0 96.6 88.0 3- 7 25. 197.2 98. 0 96. 6 88 2 35.7 24. 197.5 98. 0 913 87.9 34.3 24.297.7 97.9 96.1 87. 2 33.3 22297.7 97.9 95.9 87.8 31.9 22297.4 97.9 96.0 86.7 30.6 22397.4 97. 8 96.2 86. 6 28.4 21497.5 97. 6 96. 1 86. 1 27.k. 21297.4 97. 7 95.9 85.2 27.9 21. 797.5 97. 6 95.8 84.9 27.2 2Z. 397. 5 97. 7 95.6 1 84.9 27. 1 22. 6
31.3 35. 1 33.3 23.3 8.6 II. 131.7 36. 1 34.3 24.2 9.1 10.332.1 37.2 36.2 26.0 9.2 11.533.6 38.0 38.0 26.5 8.5 11.233.8 8'1.9 388 27.6 8.7 11 231.7 38.8 38. 7 28.5 9.4 9.932.5 39.4 39.8 29.1 9. 1 10. 532.8 39.0 42.7 31.8 10. 5 11.233.2 41.5 44.4 34.0 10.6 12.733.6 41.5 45.4 33.7 10.2 12. 533.6 41.4 46.5 34.5 10.1 12.233.4 41.4 47.8 35.7 10.2 13. 034.1 41.5 48.6 36.2 10.6 12.534.3 41.8 48.9 37.2 10.5 13. 534. 1 42.2 48.9 38.0 9.8 13.734.8 43.1 49. 5 38.9 9.4 12.235.0 43.3 50.2 39.4 9.9 12.736.3 44.3 49.9 40.3 9. 7 12.937. 7 45.0 516 41.1 9.4 14.539. 7 46.4 50.9 41.9 9.3 15.4
95. 3 97. 2 917 88.6 50.3 39.394.1 97.3 95.6 810 51. 4 36. 692. 6 96. 2 95. 1 81.9 45. 5 37.795.7 96.4 95.1 84.6 49. 5 31.696.2 97.2 95. 0 85.7 43.3 30.596.7 97.3 93.9 817 41. 1 27.896.2 96.6 93.2 83.0 41.2 27.295.8 96.2 912 83.1 40. 0 27.196.2 96.2 914 83.9 39.8 25.596. 1 96.3 93. 5 82.4 35.9 24.796.3 96.4 93.9 83.3 31.5 21.396.3 95.8 92.8 82.5 33.5 23.996.2 05.5 92. 3 82.5 31.2 23.395.9 94.8 92.3 81. 6 29.4 19.295. 3 94.5 92. 2 815 27.2 11 5919 94.9 91. 1 82.5 27. 6 17.295.9 94.4 91. 6 80. 6 29. 6 18. 795.7 94. 2 92. 0 :8.8 27.9 18.995. 5 94. 1 90. 7 81.1 25. 6 17.395. 5 93. 6 913 79.3 27.2 18.1
51 6 53.3 51. 1 37.6 17. 5 21.050.9 56. 1 52. 7 39.6 15. 6 23.551. 6 55. 7 54.3 40.9 16. 5 22.051 1 55.8 55.5 ?9. 8 14. 0 17.350. 1 54. 0 52. 7 42.3 14.3 18. 548. 1 54.9 51. 0 35.9 11.4 14.949. 7 57.5 53. 4 41.2 12. 2 11 251.3 51 0 54.8 40.7 12. 1 11. 452. 1 57. 0 55.3 44.5 14.5 14.450.4 58. 7 56. 8 44.3 13. 6 12. 650.8 60.8 59.8 42.8 13.3 11. 650. 0 60.0 60.0 46.4 12.6 12. 649. 7 59.8 60. 5 47.3 12.8 13.251.2 60. 5 61. 1 45.2 13. 1 11.652. 0 39. 7 60.5 46. 1 12.2 9.753.3 59.4 60.6 47.3 11.8 8. 752.8 58.4 62. 3 48.4 12.7 8.054. 0 59.9 60. 2 48.9 12.9 8. 154.9 60.9 61.0 49.1 13. 0 7. 557. 5 60.8 516 47. 1 13. 0 9.4
1 Percent of civilian noninstitutional population in the civilian labor force.
225
Tab
le A
-S. E
mpl
oym
ent S
tatu
s of
the
Civ
ilian
Lab
or F
orce
, by
Col
or, f
or T
eena
gers
16
to 1
9 Y
ears
Old
and
for
Adu
lts: A
nnua
l Ave
rage
s, 1
9544
71
Em
ploy
men
t sta
tus
and
year
Whi
teN
onw
hite
Tot
al, 1
6ye
ars
and
over
16 to
19
year
s.bo
th s
exes
20 y
ears
and
ove
rT
otal
, 16
year
s an
dov
er16
to 1
9 ye
ars,
both
sex
es
20 y
ears
and
ove
r
Mal
eFe
mal
eM
ale
Fem
ale
CIV
ILIA
N 7
4AB
OR
FO
RC
E(t
hous
ands
)10
5419
5519
5419
57.
1958
1950
1940
219
6119
62 2
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
.
Est
? W
YE
') (t
hous
ands
)19
5419
5519
5619
5719
5819
5919
60 2
1961
1962
219
6319
641%
519
6619
67_
UN
Icur
LoY
ED
(T
hous
ands
)19
5419
5519
5619
5719
5819
5919
60 2
1961
1962
21%
319
6419
6519
6619
67
1/N
Em
ison
IEN
T R
AT
E19
5419
5519
5619
5719
5819
5919
60 2
1961
1932
219
6319
6419
6519
6619
67_
56, 8
1758
,082
59, 4
2759
, 741
60, 2
9360
, 953
61. 9
1362
,654
62, 7
3063
,830
64,9
2166
,136
67,2
7468
,699
53, 9
5755
.834
57,2
6557
,452
56,6
1458
,005
58,8
5058
,912
59. 6
9860
, 622
61, 9
2263
, 445
65, 0
1966
, 361
2,86
02,
248
2, 1
622,
289
3,67
92,
947
3, 0
638,
742
3,05
23,
208
2, 9
992,
691
2,25
32.
338 5. 0
3. 9
3. 6
3. f
t6.
14.
84.
96,
0 4.9
5. 0
4.6
4. 1
3. 3
3. 4
3,50
13,
597
3, 7
713,
774
3, 7
594,
000
4,27
64,
361
4, 3
544,
558
4, 7
845,
265
5. 8
285,
748
3, 0
793,
226
3, 3
873,
373
3, 2
173,
475
3, 7
013,
692
3, 7
743,
850
4,07
64,
562
5, 1
711
5, 1
13
422
371
384
401
542
525
575
689
580
708
708
703
651
635
12, 1
10.3
10.2
10. 6
14. 4
13.1
13.4
15.3
13. 3
15. 5
14. 8
13. 4
11.2
11. 0
37, 7
7038
,143
38,6
2038
,714
38, 9
6439
, 118
39, 3
1039
, 547
30, 4
9930
, 841
40, 1
7740
, 401
40, 3
1840
,851
36, 1
2335
.896
37, 4
7437
,479
36,8
0837
,333
37, 6
6337
, 533
37,9
1838
,272
33.7
9839
,232
39. 4
1739
. 985
1,64
71,
247
1, 1
461,
236
2,15
81,
585
1,64
72,
014
1,58
11,
569
1, 3
791,
169
901
866
4. 4
3. 3
3. 0
3, 2
5. 5
4. 1
4.2
5.1
4.0
3.9
3. 4
2. 9
2. 2
2. 1
15, 5
4316
, 346
17, 0
3517
, 253
17, 5
7217
, 834
18, 3
3018
, 747
18, 8
9719
, 430
19,9
6020
, 468
21, 1
2822
, 100
14, 7
5515
, 712
16, 4
0416
. 600
16, 5
8915
. 998
17, 4
8717
, 687
18, 0
0638
, 499
19.I
se19
. 652
20, 4
2621
. 263
788
634
631
657
993
836
843
1, 0
6089
193
191
261
770
383
7
5.1
3.9
3. 7
3. 8
5.6
4.7
4.6
5. 7
4.1
4.8
4.6
4.0
3.3
3. 8
6,82
46,
942
7, 1
277,
188
7, 3
477,
418
7, 7
147,
802
7,86
38,
004
8, 1
698,
319
5. 4
968.
648
6, 1
306,
341
6, 5
356,
619
6,42
28,
624
6, 9
276,
832
7, 0
047,
140
7, 3
837,
643
7,87
58.
011 67
460
159
256
992
570
478
797
085
986
478
667
662
163
8
9.9
8.7
3. 3
7. 9
12. 6
10. 7
10.2
12. 4
10. 9
10. 8 9.6
8. 1
7. 3
7. 4
474
495
527
503
501
491
566
572
561
579
606
644
729
771
396
417
431
407
366
383
428
414
420
403
441
475
544
569 78 78 96 96 138
128
138
158
141
176
165
169
185
204
16. 5
15.8
18.2
19.1
27.4
20.1
24.4
27.6
20. 1
30.4
27.2
26.2
25. 4
26. 5
3, 8
983,
966
4, 0
364,
066
4, 1
304,
171
4, 2
934,
313
4,33
;4,
381
4, 4
274.
456
4,46
84.
502
3, 5
113.
632
3, 7
423,
760
3,60
43,
734
3,88
03,
809
3, 8
973,
979
4,08
84,
190
4,24
94.
30g
387
334
296
306
526
437
418
504
435
402
339
267
219
193
9.9
8. 4
7. 3
7. 6
12. 7
10. 5
9. 6
11. 7
10. 0 0.2
7, 7
6.0
4.9
4.3
....._
_-
2, 4
532,
480
2, 5
6326
192,
713
2 75
52,
855
2, 9
182,
g70
3, 0
423,
138
3,21
83,
299
3. 3
75
2,24
42,
290
2, 3
522,
452
2, 4
542,
327
2, 6
182,
610
2,68
62,
767
2, 8
552,
970
3, 0
823,
134
209
190
201
165
259
228
287
398
264
285
263
239
217
241
8.6
7. 7 7.8
6.3
9. 5
8. 3
8.3
10.6
9.6
9.4
9.0
7.4
6.8
7. 1
1 Se
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4.
226
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otno
te 1
, tab
le A
-I.
Table A-6. Employment Paws of Young Workers 16 to 24 Years Old: Annual Averages, 1947-67
Employment status and year Total. 16yearsand over
Total, 16 to24 years
16 to 19 years
Total 16 and 17 18 and 19
CIVILIAN :AMR FORCE(thousands)
1947 59,350 11,668 4,323 1,760 2,5731048 60,01 11,828 4,435 1,780 2,6551949 61,286 11,629 4,289 1,704 2,5851950 62,208 11,523 4,216 1,659 2,5571931 62,017 10,690 4,105 1,743 2,3621952 62,138 9, 903 4,063 1,807 2,2361953 63,015 9,509 4,026 1,728 2,3001964 63,613 9,452 3,976 1,643 2,3331955 65,023 9,769 4,093 1,711 2, ma1936 64552 10,236 4,296 1,877 2,4191957 69,929 10,344 4,276 1,843 2,4331958 67,639 10,531 4,260 1,818 2,4421959 68,369 10,905 4,492 1,971 2,52119801 38,628 11,543 4,840 2,003 2,7471981 70,459 11,88! 4,935 1,984 2.95119621 70,614 11,997 4,915 1,918 2,9971963 71,833 12,611 5,138 2,171 2, 9871984 73,091 13,353 5,390 2,449 2,9411965 74,456 14,168 5, 910 2,485 3,4251966 75,770 14,966 6,557 2,604 3,8231967 77,347 15, 529 6519 2,734 3,786
EMPLOYED (thousands)1947 57,039 10,738 3,909 1,573 2,3361948 58,344 19,965 4,028 1,802 2,4281949 57,649 10,371 3,712 1,426 2,2461950_ 59,920 10,449 3,703 1,433 2,2701951_ 59,962 10,088 , 3,767 1,575 2,1921952 611,254 9,239 3,718 1,626 2,00219531 61,181 8,945 3,719 1,577 1421954_ 60,110 8,446 3,475 1,422 2,0531955 62,171 8,914 3,643 1,500 2,1431956. 63,802 9,364 3,818 1,647 2,1711957 64,071 9,418 3,780 1,613 2,1671958., 63,036 9,152 3,582 1,519 2,0631959 64,630 9,708 3,838 1,670 2,16819601 65,778 10,249 4,129 1,769 2,3401961. 65746 10,338 4,107 1,621 2,4881962 1 66,702 10,641 4,196 1,607 2,5881963 67, 762 11,070 4,255 1,751 2,6041964 69,305 11,820 4,516 2,013 2,3031965 71,088 12,738 6,036 2,074 2,9621966 72,895 13,684 5.721 2,209 3,4521967. . 74,372 14.181 5,082 2,333 3,319
UNEmet.Oven kthousands)1917 2,311 930 414 177 2371948 2,278 883 407 178 2291949 3,837 1,255 575 238 3371950 3,288 1,074 513 226 2871951 2,055 609 336 168 1681962 1,883 613 1 345 180 16519531 1,834 am 307 150 1571954 3,632 1,005 501 221 2801955 2,852 846 450 211 2391936 2,760 873 478 231 2471967 2,859 926 496 280 2661958. 4,602 1,379 878 299 3791959 3,740 1, 197 654 301 35319601 3,852 1,294 711 324 3871961 4,714 1,550 628 363 4651982 1 3,911 1,356 720 311 4091963 4,070 1,541 883 430 4631964 3,786 1,632 872 435 4371965 3,366 1,431 874 411 4631966 2,875 1,281 836 395 4411987 2,975 1,360 838 401 438
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE1947 3.9 8.0 9.6 10. 1 9.21948 3. 8 7.3 9.2 10.0 8.61949 5.9 10.8 :3.4 14.0 13.01950 5.3 9.3 12.2 13.6 11.21951 3.3 5.7 8.2 9.6 7.11952 3. 0 6.2 8.5 10.0 7.319531 2. 9 5.9 7.6 8. 7 6.81954 5. 5 10.6 12.6 13.5 12.01955 4.4 8.7 11.0 12.3 10.01956 4. 1 8.5 11.1 12.3 10.21957 4.3 9.0 11.6 12.5 10. 91958 6.8 13, 1 15. 9 14,4 15.51939 5.5 11.0 14.6 15.3 14.019601 5.5 11.2 14.7 15.5 14. 11961 6.7 13.0 16.8 18,3 15.81962 1 5.5 11.3 14.6 16.2 13,61963 5. 7 12.2 17. 2 19.3 15.61961 5.2 11.5 16.2 17.8 14. 91965 4.5 10. 1 14.8 16.5 13.51966 3. 8 8. 6 12. 7 14.8 11.31987 3.8 8. 7 12. 9 14. 7 22.6
20 to 24 years
7,3457,3937,3407,3076,5945,8405,4335,4785,6665,9406,0636,2716.4136,7038,9637,0827,4737,9638,2888,4099,010
6,8298,9376,6694,7466,3215,5715,2264,9715,2715,6465,6385,5705,8706,1204,2314,4169,8157,3047,7027.9638,499
516456680561273am2565043963954297015435837226366534160557445512
7.06.29.87.74.14.04.79.27.06.67.1
11,28.58.7
10.49.08.08.36.75.35.7
1 See footnote 1, table A-1.,
227
Table A-7. Persons 16 Years and Over Not in the Labor Force, by Sex, Color, and Age: Annual Averages,1947-671[Thousands]
Item
lIALc
Total, 16years and
over
l6 and 17years
1947. 6,710 1,0691948.. .. .. 6.710 1,0191949._ , 6.825 1, 0061930.. 6,906 9961951. , 6, 725 9581952 6, 832 1, OM1953 2_ . _ . - ..... 7, 117 1, 0521954. 7, 431 1, 1511955 . 7,634 1,1551956. 7,633 1,0061937. 8, 118 1, 1571968 8.514 1.302
1959. 8, 907 1, 4751060r 9,274 1, 5151961 9,633 1,53119622 10, 231 1, 5871963 10, 792 1,8421964 11,160 2,0061965. 11, 527 1,9561966 11, 792 1,8681967 11, 919 1.871
FEMALE1947. 35, 767 1. 5411948 35, 737 1, 4661049. 35, 883 1,4261950 35,881 1, 4221951. 35,879 1,3951952 36.261 1, 4081953 3 36,924 1, 4621934 37,247 1,5421955 37, 026 1,5741956 36.769 1, 5081957. 37,218 1, 5871958 37, 574 1,7521959. 38,053 1,8911960 38,343 1,9631961 38, 679 1,94619622 39,308 1.9981963 39,791 2,2891964 40,225 2,5221965 40,531 2, 4941966 44 496 2,3821967 . 40, 608 2,390
WHITE
llalt1054 6. 702 1, 0071955 6, 881 1, 0111956 5,870 3521957 7,301 I, 0081958 7. 667 1, 1391959 8, 013 1, 29319602 8,325 1,3361961 8,624 1,3401062 2 9.124 1,3851963 9,629 1,6091064 9,976 1,7461965 10, 283 1,6911066 10, 491 1,6001967 10. 566 1. 594
Female1954 34, 186 1,3321955 33,917 1,3531956 :13, 679 1, 2e9 11957. . 34,077 1, 363 !1958.- 34,432 1, 571959 .......... 34,837 1,63919602 33, 044 1,7021961 35,326 1, 678
19622 35, 841 1. 724
1963 36,246 1,9901964 36, 637 2, 1801965 3,863 2, 1371966 36, 801 2, 0261967_ 36.835 2, 026
Footnotes at end of table.
228
18 and 19years
20 to 24years
25 to 34years
458 907 468460 854 441463 723 462463 639 437421 517 334437 451 270452 44 282507 458 295499 488 263491 486 299510 540 316562 568 311
581 548 230663 536 262788 389 265794 646 288748 727 290788 766 270963 807 MO
1, 106 844 2761, 034 934 290
1,090 3,342 7,9701,071 3, 285 7, 9121,032 3, 249 7,9551,048 3, 136 7,958
989 3,058 7, 842996 3, 100 7,870
1,022 3,050 8,0841,048 2,953 8,0241,044 2.884 7,9301,043 2,847 7,8141.083 2,879 7, 7051,110 2,805 7, 5831,180 3,014 7.4881,205 3, C14 7.3541,314 3,042 7,2471.359 3.125 7.1941, 355 3.265 7, 0621, 410 3, 287 7,0441, 605 3.376 6,9061, 680 3,387 6.8111,659 1.18 6, 716
459 418 253442 439 216435 :30 257442 485 274491 505 270508 495 238580 495 220701 523 218703 580 234656 653 234688 696 223852 738 234967 774 225886 842 238
881 2, 622 7,338890 2, 534 7,260889 2,484 7,154920 2, 523 7, 023938 2,54 0. 906992 2, 659 6, 807
1,030 2.645 6,6561, 132 2, 654 6, 568
1, 178 2, 740 6.5221,166 2,877 I :041, 221 2,921 6,3791.374 3,008 6, 2581, 442 2.997 6, 1721,428 3,070 6. 104
I 35 to 44
years45 to 54years
55 to 64years
65 yearsand over
14 and15 years
1912022052422312201961.466
20,226235233231
369348372356347330308316326321347355394
658678821871864849823780840812887875915
2, 5902.7102,7731,9043,0343,2553, 5763.7163,8563,9024, 1234,3054,463
1,5321,5031, 5291, 5511, 5971, 6701, 7231,7381,7961, 8322,0462, 1632.112
263 427 973 4, 615 2 219274 445 953 4, 786 2, 596274 447 1, 050 5, 145 2,814239 439 1.066 5,391 2, 79831: 446 1. 133 6, 4 51 2, 778306 467 1, 2V 5, 518 2, 795313 499 1, 253 5,635 2,864303 517 1.281 5, 602 2,941
6, 454 5, 621 4, 733 5, 016 1,8416, 500 5,511 4,879 5. 114 1, 7836. 486 5,524 4. 957 5,253 1,8146,486 5,442 4,966 5. 423 1,8436,513 5,379 5, 033 5, 671 1,8916,535 5,426 5, 060 5,867 1,9476, 627 5,434 4.982 6,262 1,9696,708 5,465 5, 037 6.469 1, 0656,740 5,326 4,959 6,569 2.0366,648 5, 285 4,874 6,751 2, 1146.705 5,311 4.967 6.961 2,3176, 763 5, 298 5, Olb 7, 154 2,4166,831 5.291 4,993 7,363 2,3486,905 5.323 5, 051 7, 528 2,4066.911 5,379 5.087 7,753 2,7696.935 5,374 5,067 8,256 3,0336,872 5,368 5, 067 8, 514 3,0316,859 5,370 5, 122 8,610 3,0006.685 5,505 5, 151 8,808 3, 031
6.530 5, 496 5, 181 9, 029 3,0696.309 5, 568 5,238 9,243 3, 133
172 258 687 3,449 1, 527170 276 745 3, 581 1,582186 271 719 3,621 1,609198 289 783 3, 822 1,808196 300 774 3,990 1,909203 328 806 4, 140 1,862212 353 860 4,266 1,945217 372 831 4, 422 2, 269110 371 922 4, 719 2,468230 353 941 4,952 2,428246 363 992 5, 021 2,403240 387 1. 073 5, 070 2,409243 464 1, 112 5, 164 2,462229 429 1.126 5 224 2,530
6,202 5,051 4.715 5,044 1, 7416,211 4.912 4. 615 6, 142 1,7736, 126 4,866 4, 542 5,319 1,8526.199 4,890 4,642 5, 515 2, 0396. 281 4, 897 4, 653 6, 691 2,1276,333 4,881 4,642 2,0566,387 4, 003 4,688 ?', 08.14 2, 0936, 395 4. 956 4, 700 7, 242 2.4116.388 4.950 4,672 7, 666 2.6436.309 4,040 4.673 7. 887 2,6226,277 4,953 4, 727 7.979 2, 5726.119 5, 056 4.751 8,163 2, 5915,976 5, 049 4, 774 8.365 2, 6145. 752 5. 094 4, 80: 8, 558 2. 674
1
rarall..,...e.n.t.t....-....
..!
a
e
s
Table A-7. Persons 16 Years and Over Not in the Labor Force, by Sex, Color, and Aga: Annual Averages,1947-671Continued
1g1
191
191
1
1
1
1
11
1
1
191
19191191
1
11111
1
ItemTotal, 16years and
over
16 and 17years
18 and I9yews
20 to 24years
c
25 to 34years
35 to 44years
45 to 54years
55 to 64years
65 yearsand over
NomvIn26
Male54 729 145 49 40 45 34 57 94 26855. 755 145 57 48 47 38 48 95 27456 761 142 56 57 43 39 49 93 26157. 818 149 68 55 44 37 se 104 30353. 845 162 71 63 42 37 55 101 314so 894 182 73 54 41 45 ea 109 32430 2 950 179 82 61 42 50 75 114 34851. 1,011 192 88 65 47 58 74 122 7..65
52 2 1,109 202 91 66 54 63 76 129 425s3. 1,163 233 92 72 57 59 87 126 43954. 1,193 259 100 70 46 65 84 140 43055 1,246 265 113 70 47 68 80 155 448so. 1,301 268 139 70 51 68 95 141 47167_ 19353 276 148 92 52 74 88 155 469
Female54 3,062 210 167 330 6$7 507 415 322 42555 3,109 221 154 350 670 530 414 343 42756 3.089 208 154 353 659 520 119 332 43157 3,140 224 163 356 682 506 418 345 44658 3,142 235 171 351 674 484 401 364 46159 3,216 253 189 355 681 490 410 353 47950 2 3,300 201 175 370 697 519 419 363 49751 3,353 268 181 386 679 517 422 388 51252 2 3,468 274 181 385 673 546 424 395 59033 3,544 300 188 389 658 562 429 397 62554. 3.588 342 139 367 634 582 417 395 63155 3,666 356 231 869 648 567 449 400 64536 3,695 356 238 389 839 554 447 408 66437 3.773 373 232 408 613 557 474 435 685
14 and15 years
211213225238255251273325359370375385420410
244263262278289292310357389410428440455460
: See footnote 1, table A-3. 2 See footnote 1, table A-1.
229
1
Table A-8. Employed Persons 16 Years and Over, by Sex, Color, and Age: Annual Averages, 1947-671[Thousands!
ItemTotal. 16years and
over
16 and 17years
18 and 15years
20to24years
25to34years
35 to 44years
45 to 54yel1t0
55 to 64years
65 yearsana over
14 and15 years
MALE1947 40, 994 992 1, 226 4, 238 9, 856 9, 242 7. 644 5,485 2, 309 5581948 41, 726 997 1, 348 4, 350 10, 039 9.363 7, 742 4. 586 2, 303 5421949. 40, 926 911 1, 2/3 4. /1* 9, 870 9, 303 7. 661 5,438 2. 329 641950 41,580 909 1, 277 t, 255 10, G60 9,445 7. 790 5, NS 2.336 5821951 41.780 979 1.sie 3, 780 10, 134 9.607 8, 012 5, 711 2, 382 5821952 41, 684 985 1, 121 3. 182 10, 352 9. 753 8,144 5,804 2,343 5531953g. 42,431 976 1, 159 2.902 10, 500 10,229 8, 374 3, 8011 2, 483 5351954 41,620 881 1, 104 2, 724 10,254 10.032 8, 330 5, 830 2, 41; 5451955. 42.621 936 1, 159 2, 974 10,453 10,267 8, 553 5, 857 2, 424 5311956_ 43, 380 1, 008 1, 156 3.246 10.331 10.385 8, 732 6. 004 2, 512 6191957 _ 43,357 987 1, 130 3, 343 10, 222 10.427 8, 851 6, 002 2, 394 6331958. 42.423 948 1, 064 3, 293 9, 790 10,291 8, 828 5, 954 2, 254 6191959_ 43, 466 1, 015 1, 183 3, 597 9, 863 10.492 9, 048 8, 058 2, 219 6231960 2 43, 904 1, 089 1, 271 3, 754 9, 759 19, 551 9, 182 6, 106 2, 191 5811961 43,656 989 1, 323 3, 798 9, 591 10, 505 9, 194 8, 156 2, 098 4621962 2 44, 177 990 1,372 3.898 9, 475 19, 711 9, 333 6,260 2, 137 7151963 44.657 1, 073 1,333 4. 118 9, 431 10, 801 9, 479 6,385 2, 039 6731964 45,474 1, 242 1, 345 4,370 9, 531 10. 872 9, 637 6, 477 2, 039 6631965 46,340 1, 284 1, 634 4, 583 9, 611 10. 837 9, 792 6,542 2, 057 6941966 46, 919 1, 390 I, 862 4, 599 9, 709 10, 765 4, 904 6, 667 2, 024 7201967 47.479 1, 417 1, 769 4,809 9,989 10, 676 9.990 6,775 2, 058 741
FEMALE1917 16,046 581 3, 110 2, 591 3, 606 3, 577 2, 659 1, 484 436 214
_ ........ 16, 618 605 1, 078 2, 587 , 762 3, 687 2, 882 1, 516 501 2301949 16, 723 555 1, 033 2, 463 3, 760 3.800 2. 975 1, 604 535 2241950 17.340 524 993 2, 491 3, 857 3, 979 3, 176 1, 757 563 2441951. 18, 182 596 1, 015 2. 511 4, 099 4, 139 3,409 1, 817 635 2391959 18, 570 641 971 2, 389 4, 163 4, 305 3, 543 1,981 576 2281953 2 18, 750 601 983 2, 324 4, 019 4, 545 3, 595 1, 998 683 2291954. 18, 490 541 949 2, 247 3,936 4, 459 3, 646 2. 065 646 2341955 19, 559 564 984 2, 297 4, 028 4, 612 4, 003 2,301 761 2401916 20.422 839 1,015 2, 300 4,070 4, 833 4, 248 2, 515 892 2951957_ 29, 714 626 1, 037 2, 295 4,031 4, 921 4, 469 2, 550 784 3071958 20, 613 571 999 2, 277 3,885 4, 866 4, 620 2, 604 791 3111959 21, 164 655 985 2, 273 3, 846 4, 961 4,867 2, 764 812 3281960 2 21, 874 680 1, 089 2, 366 3, 871 5, 046 5, 053 2,884 882 32219611962
22; 09022, 525
632637
1. 1611, 216
2. 4332, 548
3,8383,836
5, 0475, 190
5, 1245, 158
2,9643,986
889875
388429
1963 23, 105 678 1, 171 2, 697 3, 888 5, 313 5, 272 3, 211 877 3741964 23,831 771 1. 158 Z 934 3, 918 5, 335 5,457 3,326 934 3871965 24, 748 790 1.328 3, 119 4. 093 5, 457 5, 528 3, 486 948 3971966 25, 976 879 1, 590 3,364 4, 307 5. 549 5, 710 3, 641 936 4501967. 25,893 917 1,580 3, 690 4, 637 5. 608 3, 799 Z 762 953 496
WHITE
Ude1954 37, 847 771 953 2, 394 9,287 9, 175 7,614 5,412 2, 241 4701955 38, 721 821 1, 004 2.607 9, 461 9,351 7, 792 5,431 2, 254 4621956 39, 366 890 1, 002 2, 850 9. 330 9, 449 7, 950 5, 559 2,336 5521957 39,343 874 990 2, 930 9,226 9, 480 8, 067 5,542 2, 234 5661958 38, 592 852 932 2, 896 8, 861 9, 386 8, 061 5, 501 2, 103 5581959 39, 493 915 1, 046 3, 153 8. 911 9, 560 8, 261 3. 388 2. 060 5541960 2 39, 755 973 1, 119 3. 264 8, 777 9, 589 8, 372 5, 618 2, 043 5101961 39. 588 891 1, 164 3,311 8, 630 9, 566 8,394 5,670 1,961 597ISM 40,016 883 1,213 3, 426 8, 514 9, 718 8, 512 3, 749 1, 998 6561963 40,423 972 I, 184 3, 646 8, 463 9, 782 8, 650 5, 844 1. 887 6091964 41, 114 1, 128 1, 188 3, 836 8, 538 9, 800 8.787 5,945 1, 872 5961965 41, 844 1, 159 1, 453 4025 8, 598 9, 796 8.924 5, 998 1,892 6221966 42,330 1, 215 1.668 4, 028 8.674 9, 719 9. 029 6, 096 1, 871 6531967 42,834 1,278 1, 571 4,231 8, 931 9,632 9, 093 6,208 1,892 872
Female1954 16, 130 486 869 3.964 3.329 3, 825 3 197 1, 850 590 1921935 17, 113 509 892 2, 030 3,394 3,976 3, 530 2, 079 703 2081956 17, 899 575 920 2, 047 3.418 4, 188 3, 756 2, 263 732 2481957 18, 109 568 941 2, 022 3, 393 4,236 3, 942 2,287 717 2721958 18, 022 518 915 2, 012 3.267 4, 185 4, 052 2, 348 725 2781959 18, 512 605 909 1,985 3.233 4. 270 4. 291 2.476 745 2921960 2 19, 095 625 984 2, 067 3, 244 4. 341 4, 448 2. 574 812 2811961 - 19, 324 581 1, 056 2, 149 3, 203 4,339 4, 512 2,05 817 3511962 2. 19, 682 564 1. 112 2, 250 3, 189 4,455 4.554 2, 762 797 3951963 20, 194 628 1, 066 2,390 3,226 4, 559 4,654 2, 874 796 3441964 20, 808 718 1, 042 2, 588 3,256 4, 580 4, 809 2, 971 816 3691965 21, 601 733 1, 217 2, 727 3,394 4, 678 4, 880 3, 118 856 3651966 22, 689 807 1, 456 2,953 3, 594 4, 730 5.043 3, 260 842 4241967 23, 528 813 1,422 3, 262 3,832 4, 797 5,131 3, 388 854 460
Footnotes at end of table,
230
I
a 4 , I = . . . . . . , . . . a . . I . , . . . . I. . * . . . . 4 .
t
.?
1
IGi
1
a
t
Table A-8. Employed Persons 16 Years and Over, by Sex, Color, and Age: Annual Averages,1947-67 kContinued
ItemTotal, 16years and
over
16 and 17years
18 and 19years
20 to 24years
25 to 34years
35 to 44years
45 to 54years
55 to 64years
85 yearsHMI over
14 and15 years
NONWHITE
Male1954 3, 772 110 /51 330 I57 907 718 418 173 751955 3, 903 115 155 367 992 916 761 426 17C 691956 4, 012 118 154 396 1, 007 936 782 445 176 671957 4. 013 113 140 413 996 947 784 460 160 871958 3,831 97 132 397 929 905 767 454 151 801959 3,972 101 137 445 951 932 787 470 150 691960 2 4,148 116 152 490 982 983 809 487 143 721961 4, 067 98 180 487 981 936 800 485 137 661962 2 4, 160 106 157 472 961 993 824 510 140 601963 4,229 101 149 471 968 1, 019 828 541 151 641964 4,359 114 158 514 993 1,032 850 533 187 701965 4,496 126 181 658 1, 013 1, 043 869 543 165 721966 4.688 145 194 571 1, 035 1,014 875 571 153 871967 4, 646 139 199 578 1, 057 1, 043 898 566 188 00
Female1954 2, 378 55 80 283 607 634 449 21:, 56 421955 2,438 55 92 267 634 636 473 222 58 321956 2, 521 64 93 253 652 645 490 252 70 371957 2, 606 58 96 273 638 685 527 263 67 351958 2, 591 53 84 265 618 41 569 257 87 331959 2, 852 50 75 288 614 691 577 289 87 371960 2 2, 779 55 105 298 62? 705 808 310 70 421961 2, 765 51 105 284 633 708 613 300 72 as1962 2 2,814 53 104 298 647 738 604 324 78 341963 2, 911 49 101 307 661 754 817 337 81 301964 3, 024 53 118 346 682 754 649 355 90 291965 3,147 57 111 392 698 779 649 369 93 321966 3,207 72 133 407 714 018 668 301 94 2619137 3,360 74 157 429 755 811 688 374 as 35
I $ ee footnote 1, table A-3. t See footnote 1. table A-1.
231
Table A-9. Employed Persons 16 Years and Over, by Occupation Group and Sex: Annual Averages,1958-67 2
Sex and yearTotalem-
ployed
White-collar welters Blue-collar workers Service workers Farmworkers
Total
Profes-sionalandtech-nical
Man-ners,oil-
andpropri-etors
Cleri-cal
work-ers
Saleswork-
ersTotal
Crafts-menandfore-men
Non-Oper- farmatives labor-
ersTotal
Pri-vate
house-hold
work-ers
Otherservicework-
ersTotal
Farm-ers 6nd
Cannman-agers
Farmlabor-ers and
fore-men
BOTH SEXES
19581959196019611962 I19631964196519661967
MALE
196819591960219611962 I10831964196619661967
PEWALE
/968959
h'6019Ct1962 I19631964196519661967
DO= SEXEs
195r;19541960'19611962 I19631964196519661967.
31ALE
195819691960'19611962 I
1964196519661967.
FEMALE
195819591960'1961196219631964196519661967
Number employed (thousands)
13,03664, 43065.77765. 24566, 70467. 763
6640671.08872, 89674,372
42.423
26.82727, 67428, 61628,88429. 63229, 94330.86631, 84933.06534.232
15, 468
6,9617,1437,4747, 7058,0438, 2638. 5508, 8839, 3109,879
4.420
6,7856,9357, 0677. 1197,4087.2932.4517.3407,4037,496
5, 761
9,1049, 2079.7599.828
10,06510, 23710.62911.12911,81212,333
2, 696
3,9774, 1994,2164, 2324, 1184,1504,2374,4974, 5404, 525
2,399
23, 35624, OM24, 06723, 611324,04824, 77826,33126,24625,95227,261
19,849
8,4698, 5618, 6608,6238, 6788,9258,9869, 2229, 5919,846
8,244
11,39211,81311,95011, 71211,07912,45612, 86613,33613,829.3,884
8,207
3, 4953,6353, 6573,3483, 3913, 3973, 4793.4883, 6323,333
3, 398
7, 5157, 7208, 0318, 2618, 3838, 6708,8908,9369, 2129,325
2.720
1,9911,9661,9802,0362,0232,0292,0101,9571,9031, 769
39
5, 5245, 7546,0516.2266,3606, 6416,8516.9807, 497.656
2,481
5, 3385,3275, 1634,9174.6394,3724,2194, 0573, 6673, 554
4, aS4
3. 0833, 0192, 7812, 7112,5952,3962,3202,2442, 0911,970
2,960
2.2612,3012,3832,2012,0411,9711.8911.8141.6711,584
1,42443.466 15,953 - 4, 693 6,859 2,976 2, 636 20, 444 8,349 8,558 3, 537 2, 739 35 2, 704 4,321 2,899 1, 42143.904 16,409 4, 768 5,967 3,139 2, 535 20,438 8,338 8, 622 3, 478 2, 861 83 2,818 4,206 2, 670 1, 53143.656 16, 604 4,955 6, 003 3.100 2, 646 20, 075 8,407 8,396 3, 272 2, 912 47 2,865 4,084 2. 581 1, 48344,177 17,005 6,176 6,278 3,119 2,435 20,367 8,455 8,608 3, 304 2.980 48 2,934 3,823 2, 413 1,36044,657 17, 053 5, 312 6,180 3, 108 2.453 20,956 8.683 8,966 3,307 3,095 44 3.061 3, $5( 2.265 1,29145,474 17,48' 5,438 6.342 3,196 2, 506 21,353 8,730 9.226 3, 392 3> 11)9 46 / 153 3.439 2.182 1.26246.343 17, 742 5,602 6, 229 3,271 2.640 22, 103 8,951 9, 573 3, 579 3,196 40 3, 165 3, 298 2,112 1,18046.919 18,096 5,840 6.236 3,349 2, 671 22, 514 9,336 9, 754 3,424 3.319 43 3, 276 2,990 1.968 1,02247.479 18, 527 6.183 6,318 3,406 2, 622 22, 683 9, 560 9, 706 3, 417 3,334 33 3,301 2,936 1,872 1. 065
20, 613 1r, NO 2.541 1.034 6.206 1.579 3, 606 226 3,184 97 4.793 1,952 2.811 954 123 83121, 164 11, 620 2.580 1.077 6,321 1, 462 3, 545 212 3,255 98 4.981 1,931 3.050 999 119 88121, 874 12,106 2, 706 1.090 6.620 1.681 3, 629 222 3, 328 79 5,180 1,947 8,233 968 111 64722.090 12, 280 2, 750 1,116 6.725 1.686 3, 608 216 3.316 76 5,350 1,989 3, 361 853 130 72322, 625 12, 625 2.865 1, 132 5, 946 1,682 3, 690 223 3, 371 86 5, 403 1, 977 3, 426 816 132 68423, 105 12,869 2,950 1,113 7.129 1, 697 3, 822 241 3.491 90 5, 576 1,986 3, 690 817 13! 68623, 931 13, 383 3, 110 1,109 7.433 1,731 3, 980 250 3.642 88 1 693 1,994 3, 699 777 132 64524,243 14,105 3, 280 1,110 7,658 1,857 4.143 270 3.765 108 5,742 1,917 3, 826 759 132 82725, 976 14,971 3.472 1,166 8.463 1.670 4.438 257 4.074 107 5,803 1,861 4, 032 678 124 55126,893 15, 705 3, 697 1,172 8, 928 1,994 4, 580 266 4,176 117 5,992 1. 737 4,255 618 28 624
Percent distribution
100.0160.0100.0100.0100.0100.0160.0100.0160.0100.0
100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100 0100.0100.0100.0100.0
100.0160.0100.0104 0NO, 0100.0100.0100.6100.0100.0
42.42. 743.443.944.444.244.544.845.446.0
36.536. 737.438.038. 5.313. 2
31 438. 338. 639, 0
55. 154.955. 355.656.055.856.267.057. 658.4
11.011.111.411.712.112.212.312. 512.813.3
10.410. 510.911.411, 711.912.012.112.413.0
12. 312.112.412.412.712. 813.013.313.413, 7
10.811 710. 710.811. 110.810.810.310.210.1
13.613. 613.613.814.213.813.913.413.313.3
5.0& 11 0
104.84- 74. 54. 64.4
14.414.414.81L 916. 115.115.315. 716.216. 6
6.86.87. 17. 17. 17.07.07. 17. 17.2
30. 129.930. 330.5a30. 931.231.832.633.2
6.36. 66.46.46.26. 16. 16.36.2I 1
5. 71 81 81 85. 5
55 51 75. 75.5
7. 77.97. 77.67.57.37.37.67.27. 1
37. t37.136. 636.031 131 636. 536.937.036. 7
46.847.046. o46.041 146.947.047. 748.047.8
17.016.811 616.316.311 516. 716.717. 1'7 0
13. 413.213.013. 111.013.213.011 013.213.2
19.419.219.019.319. 119.419.219.319.920. 1
18. 118.318.217.818,018.418.618.819.018.7
19. 319.719.619.219.520.120.320.720.820.4
15.415.415. 215.016.015. 115.315.216.715. 5
61 61 45. 15. 15.06.01 24.84. 8
8.08.17.97. 57.57.47.67.77.37.2
. 5
. 5
.4
.3
.4
.4
.4
.4
.4
.4
11.911.912.212.612.612.812.812.612.612.6
6.46.36. 56. 7
6.97.06.97. 17.0
23.323.523.724.224.024.123.923.222.722. 3
3.23.03.03.13.03.02.92.62.62.4
.1,1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1
9.69.18.99.08.88.48.47. 77.26.5
8.88.99.29.9.59.89.99.8
10.010.2
6.36.26.46.66.66.8196.87.07.0
13.811 414.816.211 215.515.515.616.5118
8. 68.27.87. 67.01 66.16.7104.8
10.310.09. 69.38. 78.07.87.16.41 2
L 64.7L 43,93. 63.53.33.12.62.3
L 94. 7L 2L 13.93. 53.33.22.92.
7. 01 7a 15.91 65.14.84. 64.23.9
. 6.8. 6.8, 6.6.6
. 5.4
3.63. 63. 63.43.12.92. 72. 62.22. 1
3.43.33.53.43.12.92.82.62.22.2
04.23.93.33.03.02.72.52. 11.9
I Data for persons 16 years and over are not available prior to 1958. Data issues of the Manpower Reportfor persons 14 years end over beginning with 1947 were shown fn preiious I See ibotnote 1, table A-1.
232
Table A-10. Employed Persons by Type of Industry and Class of Worker: Annual Averages, 1947-671Petstnis 14 years and over for 1947-66, 16 years and over for 19671
Year Totalemployed
Agrlculture Nonagricultural Industries
TotalWage and
salaryworkers
Self-employedworkers
Unpaidfamily
workersTotal
Wage and salary workers
Total Privatehousehold'
1 Govern- Otherment
Number employed (thousands)
1947 68,027 8,246 1,677 4,973 1,616 49,761 43,290 1,714 5,011 36,5341948 59,378 7,973 1,746 4,671 1,556 51,405 44,866 1,731 5,288 37.8471940 58,710 8,026 1,845 4,618 1,563 50,684 44,080 1,772 5,440 36,8691950 59,957 7,507 1, 733 4,346 1,427 52,450 41977 1,995 5,817 38,1651951.1952.
61,00561,293
7,6346,805
1,6471,526
4,0223,936
1,3861,342
53,95154,413
47,68248,387
2,0551,922
6,0896,493
39,53839,971
1953 2 62,213 6,562 1,467 3,821 1,273 -4,651 49,434 1,985 6,572 40,877
1054 61,238 6,504 1,452 ,821 1,230 54,733 4& 409 1,919 6,643 39,8471955 63,193 6,736 1,700 3,731 1,299 56,464 50,054 2,216 6,838 40,99919563 64,979 6,585 1,692 3,570 1,328 51 34 51,877 2,359 6,934 42,5841957 65,011 6,222 1,687 3,304 1,231 58,789 52,073 2,328 7,185 42,5591958 63,066 5,844 1,671 3,087 1,086 58,122 51,382 2,456 7,481 41,3941959 65,581 5,836 1,489 3,027 1,121 59,745 52,850 2,320 7,693 42,636)9602 66,681 6,723 1,866 2,802 1,634 60,958 53,976 2,489 7,943 43,544
1061 66,796 6,463 1,733 2,744 985 61,333 54,284 2,594 8,186 43,5051062 2 67,846 5,190 1,666 2,619 905 62,657 55,762 2,626 8,703 44,4331963 68,809 4,946 1,876 2,437 834 63,863 57,081 2,583 9,003 45,4051984 70,357 4,761 1,582 2,366 813 65,596 68,736 2,621 9,353 46,7521965 72,179 4,585 1,492 2,307 786 67,594 60,765 2,548 9,623 48,5941966 74,065 4,205 1,369 2,147 690 69,859 83, 182 2,496 16,346 30,34019674. 74,372 3,844 1,301 1,996 547 70,527 84,848 1,966 11,146 51,737
Percent distribution
1947 100.0 14. 2 I 2.9 &6 2.8 85.8 74.6 I 3.0 8. 7 63.01948 100.0 13. 4 2.9 7.9 2.6 86.6 75.6 2.9 8.9 63. 71949 160.0 13.7 3. 1 7.9 2. 7 86.3 75.1 0 9.3 62.81950 100. 0 12.5 2.9 7.2 2.4 87. 5 76.7 3 9. 7 63. 71931 160. 0 11.6 2. 7 6.6 2.3 88.4 78.2 1 4 10.0 04.81952 100.0 11..1 2. 5 6.4 2.2 88. 78.9 3. 1 10.6 65.21953' 100. 0 10.5 2.4 6. 1 2.0 89. 5 79.5 1 2 10.6 65. 7
1954 NO. 0 10.6 2.4 6.2 2.0 Sf), 4 79.1 3.1 10.8 65.11955 100.0 10.6 2. 7 3.9 2.1 89. 4 79. 2 1 5 10.8 64.919563 100.0 10.1 2.6 5.5 2.0 89.9 79.8 3.6 10. 7 65.51957 100.0 9.6 2.6 5. 1 1.9 90,4 80.1 3.6 11. 1 65.51958 100.0 0.1 2.6 4.8 1. 7 90.9 80.2 8 11. 7 64. 71959 100.0 8.9 2.6 4.6 1. 7 91. 1 &O. 6 1 8 IL 7 65.019603 HO. 0 8.6 2.8 4.2 L 91.4 80.9 1 7 11.9 65.3
1961 100.0 8.2 2.6 4.1 1.5 91.8 81.3 9 12.3 65.119622 100. 0 7.6 2.3 1 9 1.3 92.4 82.2 3.9 12.8 65.51963 WO. 0 7.2 2.4 3.5 1. 2 92.8 83.0 3.8 13. 2 66.01864 100. 0 6.8 2.2 1 4 ). 2 93.2 83.5 3. 7 13.3 136.41965 100.0 6.4 2.1 3.2 1. 1 93,6 84.2 3.3 13.3 67.31966 100.0 5. 7 1.8 2.9 .9 94.3 85.3 1 4 14.0 48.01967 100.0 5.2 1.7 2. 7 . 7 94.8 87.2 2.6 15. 0 69.6
I Belt-
lewompgedrs
Unpaidfamilyworkers
6,045 4276,139 4016,208 3966,060 4045,869 4005,670 431b, 791 423
5,880 4455,886 5245,936 5816,089 6266,1&i 4056,298 5976,367 615
6,388 6626,271 6236, 195 5876,286 5046,213 6166, 101 5765, 174 506
10.4 . 710.3 , 710.6 , 710.1 . 79.6 . 79.3 . 79.3 . 7
9.69.39.1
. 7
.8
.09.4 1.09.7 .99.6 .99.5 .9
9.6 1.09.2 .99.0 . 98.9 .88.6 .98.2 .87.0 . 7
Differs from the occupation group of private household workemi. Thesefigures relate to wage and salary workers in private households regardless oftype of occupation, while the occupational data relate to persons whose occu-pational category is service worker in private households, regardless of classof worker status.
'See footnote 1, table A-1.2 Data for employed persons for the period 1947-56 have not been adjusted
to reflect changes in the definitions of employment and unemploymentadopted in January 1057. Two groups averaging about 260,000 wortas who
were formerly classified aS employed (with a job but not at work)-those ontemporary layoff and those waiting to start new olige and salary jobs within30 days-were assigned to different classmcations, mostly to the unemployed.The changes mainly affected the total tor nonagriculturel wage and salwyworkers which waS reduced by eliout 0.3 peroent; there was little impact onany individual category in the poup.
Data refer to persons 16 years and over in accordance with the changesin age limit and concepts introduced in 1967. Overlap data for 1966 for persons16 years and over are not available.
233
i
i
i!
... 0.,
Table A-11. Unemployed Persons 16 Years and Over and Unemployment '.iates, by Sex and Color:Annual Averages, 1947-67
Year
i
Nuntber unemployed (thousands) Unemployment rate
,I 1
1 IWhite N onwluteWhite 1 Nonwhite
, Total Male Female Total Male Female 1i !
,.
1
I I
!!
Total Male Female Total l Male , Female r Total ; Male . Female Total Male Femalei
1947. . 4.3111 1, en 6t9 (1)19404. 2,276 I, 559 : 717 (1)1)41 ; 3, rir '1,572 . 1,055 (I)1951) 1 3, MI 2,239 1, 1,049 (1)1951 i 2, 055 1,221 ' 834 (1)1952 , 1.883 1,185 1 698 (1)1953 2 632 (1)I 1,834 1,202 I
I
1954I
! 1 532 2,3441955. 1 '2,852 1,854 :1956 1 2, 750 1,711 11957 2,859 t , 841 :
1958 : 4, 602 3,098 I1959 1 3, 740 2,420 11960 3 , 3,852 2,486 1
!
1961. . 4,714 2,997 11982 2 1 3,9t1 2,423 11963 I 4,070 2,472 I1964 I 3,786 2,205 I
1965 . 3,366 1,914 11966 '',875 1,5511967 2,975 1,508
( 1 )
( I )
(1)(I)(1)(9t1)
1, 188 2,860 1,913998 2,248 1, 475
1,039 2, 162 1,3681,018 2.289 1,4781,504 3, 679 2,4881,320 2,947 1,9011,366 7.063 1,987
1.7171,4881,5981,5811,4521,3241,468
3, 742 2,3983,052 1,9153,208 1,9762,999 1,7792,691 1.5562,253 1,2402,338 1,203
,
(1) (1)(I) (1)(1) (1)(t) I (1)(1)
j (I)(I) (I)(1) (I)
947 674773 6017941 592811 569
1, 191 925,044 794
1,076 787
1,344 '; 9701,137 8591,232 8641,220 i 7861,135 1 6161,013 i 6211,130 , 638
1
4 0 3.7 (1) I (1) i (1) (1) (1) (1)3. 6 4. 1 3. 5 1 3.4 1 3. 8 5. 9 5. 8 6. 15. 9 6 0 5.6 . & 6 ! 5. 7 8. 9 9. 8 7.95. 1 5. 7 4. 9 I 4. 7 5,3 9.0 9.4 8.42. 8 4.4 3 1 1 2. 6 1 4. 2 5. 3 4.9 6. 1
12.8 3. 6 2, 8 2. 5 3. 3 5.4 5. 2 5.72,8 3.3 2. 7 2. 5 3.1 4. 5 4. Is 4,1
431 243 5. 5 5.3 6.0 5, 0 4. B I 5.8376 225 4. 4 4. 2 4.9 3.9 3. 7 4.3345 247 4. 1 3. 8 4.8 1 3. 6 3. 4 4.2363 206 4. 3 4. 1 4.7 3. 8 . 3.6 4.3611 314 6. 8 1 6.8 6. 8 6. 1 6. 1 6.2518 276 & 5 . 5.3 5.9 I 4.8 I 4, ti & 3497 290 5. 5 1 5.4 5. 9 4.9 4.8 5.3
I599 371 6. 7 1 6.4 7, 2 6. 0 5. 7 6.5508 351 5. 5 I 5,2 6.2 4.9 4. 6 5.5496 368 5. 7 1 5.2 6 5. 0 i 4.7 5.8426 360 5. 2 , 4. 6 6 2 4, 6 I 4. 1 5.5359 317 ,. 5 1 4. 0 5, 5 4. 1 I 3. 6 5.0311 310 3. 8 I 3. 2 4.8 3.2 , 2. 8 4.3
t299 338 1 3.8 , al 5.2 3.4 I 2.7 4.6
I I
9.98. 78.37, 9
12. 610,710.2
12,410.9Ms9, 68.17.37.4
10,38. 87.98. 3
13. 811. 510.7
12. 810.910.58. 97 46.36.0
9,38.48.97,3
10.89.49.4
11.811.011.210, 69. 28.69.1
' Absolute numbers by color are not available prior to 1954 (see footnote 1, 3 See footnote 1, table A-1,table A-3), and rates by color are not available lor 1947s
234
Table A-12. Unemployed Persons 16 Years and Over and Unemployment Rates, by Sex and Age:Annual Averages, 1947-67
8ex auil year
MALE1947.... . .
1048....1949....
1950.... _
1951....1952.... _________ _
1953 1. _ _ . ............ _
1954.... . . . .....1955 .1956. ,1957.1958 _1959....1961) 3.1961.....19621, .1963196t...,196519661967
.............
FEMALE19471948194919501951195219531195419551956195719581959196011961.196219631964196519861967.
MALE10471948194919501951.1952195311954195510561957.1948.1959.196011961.1962 119631964196519661967.
Footnote at ead of table.
Total, 16years and
over
16 and 17 18 and 19 1 20 to 24years years years
25 to 34years
35 to 44years
45 to 54years
55 to 64years
65 yearsand over
; 14 and15 years
1, 6921.559Z 572'1.49
2211'15
1. ;022,3441,8341, 7111,8413,098Z 4202, 4862.9972,4232,4722,2051.9141. 551
508
619717
1,0651,049
834698632
1, 1998
1,0391,0181,5041,3201,3661,7171,4881,5981,5811,4521,3241,468
11411214513910211694
142134134140165191200721187248257247220241
636693876664ss79779790
114110124142124172179164175160
156143207179898990
16614013515023120772525622)2$2230232212207
81so
130108
7667
11299
112107148
162207189211207231229231
Number mem') oyed (thousands)
302 I3244853771551551523272482402534783433694;7381396384311221235
124132195184118113104177148155147223200214265255262276246224277
349 . 250 =3 162 67 ;Z49 , 233 201 178 hi 31539 ' 414 347 310 125 36467 348 327 256 117 41241 192 193 162 87 . 29=3 192 182 145 73 32236 208 166 16' 60 26517 431 372 275 1 112353 328 285 265 102 i 35348 278 270 216 90 46349 304 302 220 83 52685 552 492 349 124 57483492
407415
390392
28'294
11296
53ss
585 507 473 374 122 63446444
405386
381358
300289
10397
65as
345293
323264
319283
262721
8576
66so
236 219 197 180 65219 185 199 164 60 87
134 72 39 10 16169 113 90 49 12 ' 16237 189 124 74 21 18235 182 151 82 zo 24194156
162133
12592
76so
18
131717
143 117 84 51 10 10273 249 176 09 20 19224 193 151 oo 18 18206 196 159 95 19 25224 195 146 80 28 23308 319 239 122 31 1 22242 286 214 119 23 20260 256 222 101 23 24304267
342283
278223
141111
so37
3031
286 287 231 120 29 31262 281 223 122 33 24236 263 183 101 27 24201 207 173 ss 27 30261 237 185 93 26 38
Unemployment rate
4.0 10.3 11.3 8. 5 3.4 2.6 2.6 2.9 2. 8 4.83.6 10.1 9.6 6.9 2.8 2.4 2. 5 3.1 3.4 5.45.9 13.7 14.6 10.4 5.2 4 3 4.3 5.4 5.1 5.25.1 13. !.? 12.3 8.1 4. 4 3.6 4.0 4.9 4.8 6.62.8 9.4 7.0 3.9 2.3 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.5 4.72.8 10.5 7.4 4.6 2.2 1.9 2.2 2.4 3.0 5,52.8 8.6 7.2 5.0 2.2 2. 0 2.3 2.8 2.4 4.65.3 13.9 13.2 10.7 4.8 4.1 4.3 4.5 4.4 4.94.2 12.4 10.8 7.7 3.3 3.1 3. 2 4.3 4.0 6.23.8 11.7 10. 4 6.9 3.3 2.6 3. 0 3.5 3.5 6. 94.1 12,4 12.3 7.8 3.3 2.8 3.3 3.5 3,4 7.66.8 16.3 17.8 12.7 6.5 5.1 6.3 5.5 5.2 8.45.3 15.8 14.9 8.7 4.7 3.7 4.1 4.5 4.8 7.85 4 15.5 15.0 8.9 4.8 3.8 4.1 4.6 4.2 8.66.4 18.3 16.3 10.7 4;. 7 4.6 4.9 5.7 5.5 11.75.2 15.9 13.8 8.9 4.5 3.6 3.9 4.6 4.6 8.35.2 18.8 15.9 8.8 4.5 3.5 3. 6 4.3 4.5 6.64.6 17.1 14.6 8.1 3.5 2.9 3.2 3.9 4.0 9.04.0 16. 1 12. 4 6.3 3.0 2.6 2.5 3.3 3. 5 8.63.2 13.7 10.2 4.6 2.4 2. 0 2.0 2.6 3.1 8.93.1 18.5 10. 6 4.7 2. 1 1. 7 1.9 2. 4 2.8 10. 5
235
Table A-12. Unemployed Persons 16 Years and Over and Unemployment Rates, by Sex and Age:Annual Averges, 1947-67-Continued
Total, 16Sex and ycar years and
over
16 and 17years
18 and 19years
20 to 24Years
25 to 34years
25to44years
451054years
55 to 64years
65 yearsand over
14 and15 years
FEMALE
Unemployment rate-Co utmued
1947. 3. 7 9.8 6.8 4.6 3.6 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.2 7.81948. 4.1 9.8 7.4 4.9 4.3 3.0 3.0 3,1 2. 3 7.51949 6, 0 14.4 11.2 7.3 5.9 4.7 4.0 4.4 3.8 7.41950 3.7 14.2 9.8 6.9 5.7 4.4 4.3 4.3 3.4 9.01931 4.4 10.0 7. 2 4.4 4.5 3.8 3.3 4.0 2.9 6.61932. 3.6 9.1 7.3 4.5 3.6 3.0 15 2.3 2.2 7.01953 1 3.3 8.5 6.4 4.3 3.4 2.5 2.3 2.5 1.4 4.21954 6.0 12.7 10.3 7.3 6.6 3.3 4.6 4.6 3.0 7.51955 4,9 12.0 9.1 6.1 5.3 4.0 3.6 3.8 2.3 7.01956 4.8 13.2 9.9 6.3 4.8 3.9 3.6 3.6 2.3 8.91907. 4.7 12.6 9.4 CO 5.3 3.8 3.2 3.0 3.4 7.51958 6.8 16.6 12.9 8.9 7.3 8.2 4.9 4.3 3.8 6.61959 5.9 14.4 12.9 8.1 5.9 3.1 4.2 4.1 2.8 5.71960: .............. 5.9 13.4 13.0 8.3 6.3 4.8 4.2 3.4 2.8 6.91961 - 2 18.3 15.1 9.8 7.3 63 5.1 4.3 3.9 7.21962 1 3.2 16.8 13.3 9.1 6.5 3.2 4.1 1 5 4. 1 5.71963 5 20.3 15.2 8.9 6.9 3.1 4.2 3.6 3.2 7.61964 ii. 2 18.8 15.1 8.6 6.3 3.0 3.9 3.3 3.4 5.91965 5.5 17.2 14.8 7.3 5.5 4.6 3.2 2.8 2.8 5.71966 4.6 16.6 12.6 6.3 4.5 3.6 2.9 2.3 2.8 6.31967 . 3.2 14.8 12.7 7.0 3, 4 4.0 3, 1 2.4 1 7 7.2
1 See footnote 1, table A-1.
236
1
,.........
...a.....,..,..........wolny...............317..".1=71...
Table A-13. Unemployment Rates of Persons 16 Years and Over, by Color, Sex, and Age: Annual Averages,1948-67
ItemTotal, 16years and
over
16 and 17years
18 and 19years
20 to 24years
25 to 34years
35 to 44years
45 to 54years
55 to 64 65 years 14 andyears and over . 15 years
WHITE
Male1948 3.4 10.2 9. 4 6. 4 2. 6 2. 1 2. 4 3.0 3. 3 5. 91949 5.6 13. 4 14. 2 9.8 4. 0 3. 0 4. 0 & 3 5. 0 & 11950 4. 7 13. 4 11. 7 7. 7 3.9 3.2 3. 7 4. 7 4. 6 , 5.81951 2.6 9. 5 6. 7 3. 6 2. 0 1.8 2.2 2. 7 3. 4 4. 71952 2. 5 10.9 7. 0 4.3 1.9 L 7 2. 0 2.3 ... 9 5. 51953 1 2. 5 8. 9 7. 1 4. 5 2.0 1.8 2. 0 2. 7 2.3 4. 61954 4. 8 14.0 13. 0 9.8 4.2 3. 6 3.8 4.3 4.2 4. 91955 3.7 12.2 10. 4 7. 0 2.7 2.6 2.9 3. 9 3.8 5. 11956 3. 4 11.2 9. 7 6. 1 2.9 2. 2 2.8 3.1 3. 4 & 11957 3.6 11.9 11.2 7.1 2. 7 2. 5 3. 0 3. 4 3.2 6.81958 6, 1 14.9 16. 5 11. 7 5.6 4.4 4.8 5.2 5. 0 7.91959 4. 6 15.0 13. 0 7. 5 3.8 3.2 3. 7 4.2 4. 5 7.219601 4.8 14.6 13. 5 8.3 4. 1 3.3 3.6 4.1 4.0 8. 11961_ 5. 7 16. 5 15. 1 10. 0 1.9 4. 0 4.4 5.3 5. 2 8. 01962 1 4. 6 15.1 12. 7 8.0 3.8 3.1 3. r. 4. 1 4. 1 7.61963 4. 7 17.8 14.2 7.8 3.9 2.9 3.3 4. 0 4. 1 7. 91964 4. 1 16.1 13. 4 7.4 3. 0 2.5 2.9 3. 5 1.6 7. 71965 3.6 14 7 11. 4 5. 9 2. 6 2.3 2.3 3. 1 o. 4 7. 11966 2.8 i 12. 5 8. 9 4. 1 2. 1 1. 7 1. 7 2. 5 3. 0 7.61967 2. 7 1 12.7 9.0 4.2 1.9 1.6 1.8 2.2 2. 7 8.9
Female1918 3.8 9.7 6.8 4.2 3.8 2.9 3.1 3. 2 2.4 7. 61949 5. 7 13.6 10. 7 6.7 5. 5 4. 5 4.0 4.3 4. 1 7.51950 5, 3 13.8 9. 4 6.1 5.2 4.0 4.3 4.4 3. 1 8.01951 4. 2 9.6 6. 5 3.9 4.1 3. 5 3.6 4.0 3.3 7.11952 3. 3 9. 3 6.2 3.8 3. 2 2.8 2.4 2. 5 2.3 7.61953 I 3.1 8. 3 6. 0 4.1 3, 1 2.3 2.3 2. 5 1. 4 4.01954 5. 6 12. 0 9.4 6.4 5. 7 4.9 4. 4 4. s 2 8 6.81955 4. 3 11.6 7 7 5.1 4. 3 3.8 3.4 3.6 2.2 7.11956 4. 2 12. 1 8. 3 5.1 4. 0 3. 5 3.3 3. 5 2.3 7.81957 4. 3 11.9 7.9 5. 1 4. 7 3.7 3. 0 3. 0 3. 5 6.81958 6.2 15.6 U. 0 7. 4 6. 6 5.6 4.9 4. 3 3. 5 5.8l959 5.3 13.3 11.1 6. 7 5. 0 4.7 4.0 4.0 3. 4 5.2150 k 5.3 14. 5 11. 5 7. 2 5. 7 4.2 4.0 3.3 2.8 6.3
1961 6. 5 17. 0 13.6 8. 4 6. 6 5.6 4.8 4.3 3. 7 6. 616521 5. 5 15.6 11.3 7. 7 5. 4 4. 5 3.7 3. 4 4. 0 & 61943 5.8 18.1 13.2 7. 4 5.8 4.6 3.9 3. 5 3. 0 5.91904 5. 5 17.1 13.2 7.1 5.2 4. 5 3.6 3. 5 3.4 4. 111)..15 5. 0 15. 0 13.4 6.3 4.8 4.1 3. 0 2.7 2. 7 4.41066 4.3 14. 5 10. 7 5.3 3. 7 3.3 2. 7 2.2 2. 7 4.41967 4.6 12.9 10.6 6.0 4. 7 3. 7 2.9 2.3 2.6 5.2
Noxwarrz.
Male1948 5.8 9. 4 10. 5 11.7 4.7 5.2 3. 7 3. 5 4.6 3.21949 9.6 15.8 17. 1 15.8 8. 5 8. 1 7. 9 7. 0 6.2 6.11950 9.4 12.1 17. 7 12. 6 10.0 7.9 7.4 a 0 7.0 10.81951 4.9 8. 7 9.6 6. 7 5. 5 3.4 3.6 4.1 4. 7 4.91952 & 2 8.0 10.0 7. 9 5. 5 4.4 4.2 3.7 4. 7 5. 519531 4.8 a 3 8. 1 8.1 4.3 3.6 3.1 3.6 3. 1 5. 11954. 10.3 13.4 14. 7 16. 9 10.1 9. 0 9. 3 7. 5 7. 5 5. 11955 8.8 14.8 12.9 12. 4 8.6 8.2 6. 4 9. 0 7. 1 12. 71056 7.9 15. 7 14, 9 12. 0 7. 6 6. 6 5.4 8. 1 4. 9 13. 01957 . 8. 3 16. 3 20. 0 12. 7 8. 5 6.4 6.2 5. 5 5.9 14.11958 13.8 27.1 26. 7 19. 5 14. 7 11. 4 10.3 10.1 9. 0 13. 01959 11. 5 22.3 27.2 16. 3 12. 3 8. 9 7. 9 8. 7 8. 4 12. 71960 1 10. 7 22. 7 25.1 13. 1 10. 7 8.2 8. 5 9. 5 6.3 13.31961 12.8 31.0 23.9 15. 3 12.9 10. 7 10.2 10. 5 9.4 14.31962 1 10.9 21.9 21.8 14. 6 10. 5 8.6 8.3 9. 6 11. 9 15. 21963 10. 5 27.0 27. 4 15. 5 9. 5 8. 0 7.1 7. 4 10.1 16.91964 8.9 25. 9 23. 1 12. 6 7. 7 6.2 5.9 8. 1 8.3 19. 11965 7. 4 27.1 20.2 9. 3 6. 2 5. 1 5.1 5. 4 5.2 20.31966 6.3 22. 5 20. 5 7. 9 4. 9 4.2 4.1 4. 4 4.9 20.01967 6. 0 28.9 20.1 8. 0 4.4 3.1 3. 4 4.1 5. 1 24.1
Female1948 6.1 11,8 14. 6 10.2 7.3 4.0 2.9 3. 0 1.6 (1)1949 . 7. 9 20. 3 15. 9 12. 5 8. 5 6.2 4. 0 5. 4 1.6 (91950. 8.4 17. 6 14.1 13.0 9.1 6.6 5. 9 4.8 5. 7 (1)1951 _ 6. 1 13.0 15. 1 8.8 7.1 5.6 2.8 3. 4 1.6 (1)1952 - 5. 7 6. 3 16.8 10. 7 6.2 4. 0 3. 5 2. 4 1. 5 (1)1953 2 4.1 10.3 9.9 5. 5 4.9 3. 5 2. 1 2.1 1.6 (1)1951 9.3 19. 1 21.6 13.2 10. 9 7.3 5. 9 4. 9 5. 1 (2)1955 8. 4 15. 4 21.4 13.0 10. 2 5. 5 5.2 S. 5 3.3 (1)1056 8. 9 22. 0 23. 4 14.8 9. 1 6. 8 & 6 5.3 2.8 (1)1957. 7.3 18. 3 21.3 12. 2 8. 1 4. 7 4.2 4. 0 4.3 (a)1958 10.8 25. 4 30.0 18. 9 11. 1 9.2 4.9 6.2 5.6 (2)1959 9.4 25.8 29.9 14. 9 9. 7 7. 6 6. 1 5.0 2. 3 (1)1960 1 9.4 25. 7 24. 5 15.3 9. 1 8. 6 5. 7 4. 3 4.1 (1)1961 11.8 31. 1 28.2 19. 5 11.1 10. 7 7.4 6. 3 6. 5 (1)1962 1 11.0 27. 8 31.2 18.2 11, 5 8.9 7. 1 3.6 3. 7 (2)1963 11.2 40. 1 31.9 18. 7 11. 7 8.2 6. 1 4.8 3.6 (a)1964 10.6 36 5 29.2 18. 3 11.2 7.8 6.1 3.9 2.2 (1)1965 9. 2 37.8 27.8 13. 7 8. 4 7. 6 4. 4 3.0 3. 1 (1)1966 3. 6 34.8 29.2 12. 6 8. 1 5. 0 5. 0 3.3 4. 0 (2)1967 9. 1 32.0 '4'5.3 13.8 8. 7 6.2 4.4 3.4 a 4 (1)
1
1 See footnote 1, table A-1. 2 Rote not shown where h'ase is less than 50,000.
237
I,
1
Table A-14. Unemployment Rates of Persons 16 Years and Over and Percent Distribution of theUnemployed, by Occupation Group: Annual Averages, 1958-67 1
TotalYear I 'mem-
1958_19591960 31961. .....19623196319641965....19661967...
Experienced workers i
I
1 PersonsWhite-collar workers Itlue.collar workers Service workers IA ith no
1 Farmers previous1
I
aI nd work ex-6 Crafts- Private I Other : farm perienoe :
Clerical Sales i Total : men and Opera- I NI:axiom 'Total !louse 1 service I laborersI :workers workers: 1 foremen lives I laborers hold workers
11
1 workers ;
1I
tnemployment rate
ployed ,. 'Profes. 'Managers.;
Total mond I officials, .
and i and pro- ,technical ! pnetors :
.
6.85. 55. 56. 75.55 75. '')4.53. 83.8
3. 1 2.01. 7 1
4. 4 4. 1 10.22.6 1. 7 1.3 3. 7 3.8 7,69. 7 1. 7 1. 4 1 3.8 3. 8 7.83.3 2.0 1. 8 I 4.6 4.9 9.22. 8 1. 7 1.5 1 4.0 I 4.3 r 7.49.0 L 8 1. 5 I 4. 0 4.3
17.3
2 6 1. 7 1.4 I 3, 7 3.5 6.32.3 1.5 1. 1 I 3.3 3.4 5.32 0 1. 3 1.0 p 2.9 '') 8 4.22.2 1.3 .9 i 3 1 1 3.2 4, 4
I ,
6.85.35.36.35 14. 84. 1
P.63 82.5
11.07.68.09. 67. 57, 56. 65.54. 45.0
15. 019.612. 614. 712. 512, 410.88. 67. 47.6
Percent distribution
1958..... _ 100.0 18.41059 100.0 19. 719603 100.0 20. 21961 100.0 21.019623..... _ 100.0 21. 71963 100.0 21. 71964.. 100.0 21.61965. 100.0 22.31966 100. 0 23. 61967. 100.0 25.3
3. 03.33. 43.43.63.83.94.04.34, 5
2.6 9.12. 4 9. 52. 5 10.02.8 10. 12.8 10.62.7 10. 62. 7 10.82. 5 IL I2.6 12. 12.3 13.4
3. 74.54.34. 64 74. 64. I4.84.65. 1
57.4 1 13. 4 30.652.6 12. 7 26.052.8 I 12,3 27. 151. 1 12.4 26. 549. 2 I 11.8 24.947. 7 11.2 24.745.3 10.3 23.943.4 10.2 22.941.5 9. 7 21. 942.6 8.4 24. 5
13. 414.013.319.312.411.9IL I10.39. 99. 7
6, 9 3.6 7. 4 3. 26. 1 5.2 6. 4 2. 65. 8 5.3 6.0 2. 77.2 6. 4 7. 4 2486. 2 5.5 6. 5 2.36.1 5.8 6.3 3. 06.0 5.4 6. 1 3. 15.3 4. 7 5.5 2.64. 6 4. 1 4.8 2.94.5 4.1 4.6 2.3
12.1 2.5 9. 5 3. 8 8.313. 4 2.9 10. 5 3.8 10. 512.9 2.9 10.0 3. 7 10. 413.6 3.0 10.6 3. 1 11.314.2 3.0 11.2 2.7 12. 113.9 3.0 1 10. 9 3.3 13. 414.9 3. 1 11. 8 3. 6 14. 714.9 2.9 12.0 3.3 16.115.5 2.9 12. 7 2. 8 16.614.8 2. 5 12.3 2.9 14. 5
1 Data for persons 16 years and over are not available prior to 1958. Datafor persons 14 years and ever beginning with 1947 were shown In previousissues of the Manpower Report.
238
; Unemployed persons who never held a full-thne civilian Job.3 See footnote 1, table A-1.
Table A-15. Unemployment Rates and Percent Distribution of the Unemployed, by Major lndu,try Group:Annual Averagos, 1948-67
[Persens 14 years and over for 1948-66, 16 years and over for 1966-671
Year
.4.1.11
1948104919501951_19521953 21954195519561195719581959.1960 L.19611962 219631964.1965IAN1966 41967_
1948.1949195019511962.1953 319541955.195619671958195919601961.1962219631964196510661968 11067
Totalunem-
ployed 1
Experienced wage and salary workers
Total Agicul-tare
Nonagricultural industries
Total1IM ining,forestry,'fisheries
Con-struc-tIon
Manufacturing Trans-porta-
tion andpublicutilities
Whole- I
sale andretailtrade
Finance,insur-ance,real
estate
ServioeIndus-tries
Publicadmin.istra-lionTotal
Durablegoods
Nondur-able
goods
Unemployment rate
3. 45.55.0a 02.72.55.04.03.84.36.85, 55.66.75. 65.75.24 63 93.83.8
3.76. 25. 63. 22.92. 75.64.33.94. 57.25. 65.76.85. 55. 55.04.23. 53. 53.6
4.78.58.23.93.94.78.0it 46. 50 79 98. 78.09. 37.38.99.37.36. 56.6
3.76.25.43.22.82.65.44.2a 84.57.15. 55.66.75. 55.44.84.23 43. 53.6
2.08.56 63.83. 44.9
12 38.26.46. 3
10.69.79. 5
11.68.67.57.65.63.83. 74.0
7.611.910.76.06.66. 1
10.59. 28.39.8
13.712.012.214.112.011.09.09.07, 17. 16. 6
3.57.25.63.32.82. 56.14.24.25.09.26.06.27.75. 85 74.94.03.23.23.6
3. 47. 46.22.62. 42.06. 54.04.04.9
10. 58.16.38.45.75. 44.73. 42. 72. 73. 4
3.66.96 04. 03 33.15. 74. 44. 45. 37.65.96.06. 75.96. 05.34 63 83.84. 1
3.0 4.35.2 5.84.1 5.81.9 3. 71.9 3.11.8 a 04 8 5.2a 5 4.32.4 4.1a 1 4. 55. 6 6.74.2 5.81.3 5.95.1 7.23.9 6. 3a 9 623.3 5.72. 7 5.02.0 4.42.0 4.42.3 4.2
1.8 as 2.01.8 5.1 2.92.0 5.0 2.81.3 3.1 1.61.5 2.6 1.11.6 2.4 1.22.0 4.0 3. 02.1 3.8 1.81. 4 3.2 1.61.8 3. 4 2.02.9 4.6 3.02.6 4,3 2.32. 4 4.1 2.63. 3 4.9 2.73.1 4.3 2.22.7 4. 4 2,52. 5 4.1 2.32. 3 3. 8 1.92. 1 3 2 1.62.! 3.3 1.62. 5 3. 2 1.8
Percent distribution
100. 0HO. 0100.0100.0100.0100.0
87, 789.689.187.887.788.6
1 1. 23.74. 93. 63.74. 5
83.585.081.284.384.084.1
L 42.22.02 02 02.7
10.710.911.010.812.112.9
28.033. 328.829.328.327.0
I 14.317.813.912.513.313.1
13.615. 414.916.815.113.9
6.87.25.94.75.35.3
18.816. 217.918.618.017.9
1.3.9
1.11.31.71.9
13.9 1
12,9 '14.915.114.514.1
2.72.42.62. 42.12.2
100. ti 89.8 3.9 85.9 3. 1 11. 4 33. 3 20.0 13.3 6.7 18,0 1.2 12. 4 1.8100.0 88.0 4. 4 83.6 2.6 12. 5 27.5 15.0 12. 5 6.0 16.3 1.7 15.0 2.0100.0 85.8 4.6 81.2 2. 1 11.8 29.0 16.1 12.9 4. 5 116 1.2 14.2 1.9100.0 87.2 4. 2 83.0 1.7 12. 5 30.8 17.2 13.6 5.0 15.9 1.5 13.6 2.1100.0 87.8 3. 9 83 9 1.7 11.6 34. 4 22.2 12.2 5. 4 15.2 1.6 12.1 2.0la 0 85.6 4.2 81.4 1.8 12.6 r. 8 16.1 11.6 5. 0 16.3 1.7 14.3 1.9100.0 85.3 4. 1 81.2 1.7 12.3 28.2 16.0 12.2 5.2 16. 3 1.7 13.6 2.2100.0 84.9 3 7 81. 2 1.6 11.7 213.8 17. 4 11.3 4.9 16.4 1.9 13.9 1.9100.0 83.9 3. 3 80.6 1. 4 12.1 26.2 14. 4 11.8 4. 4 17. 1 2.1 15.3 1.9100.0 82. 5 3. 9 78. 5 1.2 11. 4 25.6 13.8 11.8 4.3 16. 7 1.9 15. 2 2.2100.0 81.4 4. 2 77.2 1.3 10.5 24.4 12.9 11.5 3.9 16.9 2.0 16.0 2.2100 0 79. 5 3.4 76. 1 1.0 10. 9 22. 5 11. 1 11. 4 3. 7 17. 1 2. 1 16.8 2.1100 0 79.0 3 2 Mg .8 10 0 22. 0 11. 0 II. 0 3.2 18. 0 2.2 17. 6 2.2100.0 81. 0 3. 1 77. 9 .8 10.3 22. 7 11.4 11.3 3.3 PL4 2.2 17.9 2.2100.0 83.6 3.2 80.4 .8 9.1 26.2 14.2 12.0 3. 6 17. 6 2.8 17.8 2.6
1 Also includes the self-employed, unpaid family workers, and those withno previous work experience, not shown separately.
See footnote 1. table A-I.Data through 1956 have nor been adjusted to reflect changes in the dell-
4
unions of emplo3rment and unemployment adopted in January 1957. Seefootnote 3. table A-10.
4 Data revised to refer to persons 16 years and over in accordance with thechanges in age limit and concepts introduced in 1967.
239
wmwor-,- -VIIMPF..11W4P.MMIPT
Table A-16. Unemployed Persons 16 Years and Over and Percent Distribution of the Unemployed, byDuration of Unemployment: Annual Averages, 1947-67
Yor TotalLess than5 weeks
5 and 6weeks
7 to 10weeks
11 to 14weeks
15 weeks and over
Total I 15 to 26weeks
27 weeksand over
Number unemployed (thousands)
I
1947. 2,311 1,210 203 308 193 398 234 1641948 2,276 1,300 208 297 164 309 193 111
1949 3,637 1,756 309 555 331 683 427 2561960 3,288 1,450 275 479 301 782 425 3571951 2,055 1,177 169 252 153 303 166 1371952 1,883 1,135 168 223 126 232 148 841953 1 1,834 1,142 149 209 124 211 132 791954 3,532 1,605 306 504 305 812 495 3171955 2,852 1,335 230 368 217 703 367 33610.46 2,750 1,412 234 360 211 533 301 2321957 2,859 1,408 258 392 240 360 321 2391958. 4.602 1,753 363 596 438 1,452 785 6671959. 3,740 1,585 304 474 335 1,040 469 5711960 1 3,852 1,719 324 499 353 956 502 4541961 4,714 1,806 377 587 411 1,632 728 AIM
1962 1 3,911 1,659 334 478 323 1,119 534 5851963 4,070 1,751 358 519 354 1,088 535 5531964 3,786 1,697 314 483 319 973 490 4821965 3,366 1,6% 286 422 276 (55 404 3511966 2,875 1,535 252 346 206 536 295 2411967 2,975 1,635 278 397 218 449 271 177
Percent distributIon
1947 100.0 52.4 8.8 13.3 8.4 17.2 10. 1 7.11948. 100.0 57. 1 9. 1 13.0 7.2 13.6 8.5 5.11949 100.0 *6.3 8.5 15.3 0. 1 18.8 11.8 7.01950. 100.0 44.1 8.4 14.6 9.2 23.8 12.9 16. 91951 100.0 57.3 8.2 12.3 7.4 14. 7 8. 1 6. 71952 100.0 60.2 8.9 11.8 6.7 12.3 7.9 4. 51953 1 100.0 62.2 8.1 11.4 6.8 11.5 7.2 4.31954 100.0 45.4 8.7 14.3 8.6 23.0 14.0 9.01955 100.0 46.8 8.1 12. 9 7.6 24.6 12.9 11.81956. 100.0 31.3 8.5 13. 1 7. 7 10.4 10.9 3.41957 100.0 49.3 9.0 13.7 8.4 19.6 11.2 8.41958 100.0 3& 1 7.9 13.0 0.5 31.6 17. 1 14.51959 100.0 42.4 8.1 12. 7 9.0 27.8 12.5 15.31960 1 100.0 44.6 8.4 13.0 9.2 24.8 13.0 11.81961 100.0 38.3 8.0 12. 5 3. 7 32.5 15.4 17.119621 100. 0 42.4 B. 5 12. 2 3.3 23.6 13.6 15.01963 100.0 43.0 8.8 12.8 8. 7 26.7 13.1 13.61964 100.0 44.8 8.3 12.8 3.4 25.7 12.9 12. 719651966
100.0100. 0
4& 4.53.4
8.58.8
1Z 52. 0
8.27.2
22.418.6
12.010.3
10.48.4
1967 100.0 54.9 9.3 13.3 7.3 15.1 9. 1 5.911.1.1.
1 See footnote 1, table A-1.
Table A-17. Unemployment Rates by Sex and Marital Status: Annual Averages, 1955-67(Persons 14 years and over for 1955-66, 16 yews and over for 1966-671 ...
Year Both sexes
Male Female
Total SingleMarried,
wifepresent
Widowed,divorced,separated
'total SingleMarried,husbandptesent
Widowed,divorced,separated
1955 1 4.0 3.0 8.6 2.6 7,1 4.3 5.0 3. 7 3.01956 2 3.8 3.5 7.7 2.3 6.2 4.3 5,3 3.6 5.01957. 4 3 4.1 9.2 2.8 6.8 4. 7 5.6 4.3 4.71958 6.3 6.8 13.3 5.1 11.2 6.8 7.4 6.5 6. 71959. 5.5 5.3 11.6 3.6 8.6 5.9 7.1 5.2 6.21960 3 5.6 5.4 11. 7 3.7 8.4 5.9 7.5 5,2 5.91961 6. 7 6. 5 13. 1 4.6 10.3 7.2 8, 7 6.4 7. 41962 3 .5.6 5.3 11.2 3.6 9.9 6. 2 7, 9 3.4 6.41963 5.7 5.3 12.4 3.4 9.6 6. 5 8.9 5.4 6.71964 5.2 4. 7 11.5 2, 8 8.9 6.2 8.7 5.1 6.41965 4.6 4. o 10.1 2.4 7.2 5. 5 8. 2 4. 5 5.41966 3.9 3.3 8.6 1.9 5.6 4.9 7.8 3. 7 4.719664 3.8 3.2 8.6 1.9 5.5 4.9 7.9 3. 7 4.71967. 3.8 3.1 8.3 1.8 4.9 5. 2 7. 5 4.5 4.6
1 Annual averages not available prior to 1955; data for 1 month of eachyear begi ining 1947 are shnw t t table B1.
2 Data through 1956 have not been adjusted to reflect changes in the defini-tions of employment and unemployment adopted in January 1957. See
240
footnote 3. table 5.-10.2 See footnote 1. table A-1.4 Data revised to refer to persons 16 years iknd over in accordance with the
changes in age linut and concepts introduced in 1967.
Table A-18. Long-Term Unemployment Compared with Total Unemployment, by Sex, Age, and ColonAnnual Averages, 1957-67
!Persons 14 years and over for 1957-66, 16 years and over for 1966-67; numbers In thousands!
Rem 1967 I 19661 I 1966 1065 I 1964 1963 I 19621 I 190 I 19601 1 1959 I 1958 1957
Total unemployed
Total. Number 2, 975 2,875 2,976 3.456 3.876 4, 166 4. 007 4,806 I 3.931 3.813 4.681 2,936100. 0 100.0 100. 0 100. 0 . 100. 0 100. 0 100. 0 100 0 1 100 0 , 100. 0 100.0 100. 0Percent.
SEX AND AGEMale
Under 20 yearsUnder 18.18 and 19
20 to 24 years25 to 44 years45 to 64 years.65 years and over
Female
Molar 20 yearsUnder 1818 and 19
20 to 24 years25 to 44 years45 to 84 years65 years and over .
COLOR AND SEXWhite
MaleFemale
Nonwhite
MateFemale
=--50. 7 54.0 54. 6 57. 3 58.6 60.9 62.1 63. 7 I 64. 6 64. 9 1 67. 4 64. 5
15. 0 15. 0 16. 9 15.8 14.3 13. 6 11. 8 11.3 I 12.2 11.8 10. 1 12. 08. 1 7.6 9.8 9, 1 8. 3 7. 5 6. 3 5. 9 6. 5 6.4 5.2 6. 56.9 7.4 7. 1 6. 7 5.9 6. 1 5 5. 4 1 5. 7 5. 4 4.9 5.47. 9 7. 7 7. 4 9. 0 9. 9 9. 5 9. 5 9. 5 9. 4 9. 0 10. 2 9. 6
:3. 6 15.9 15.4 16. 7 17.2 10.9 21.2 22. 7 23.1 23.3 214 22.312. 2 13. 1 12. 7 13. 7 15. 0 15. 5 17. 0 17. 6 17. 5 17.8 18. 0 17.82.0 2.3 2. 2 2. 2 2.2 2.3 2. ts 2. 5 2. . 2.9 2. 7 2.8
49.3 46.0 45. 4
13.1 14. 05.4 6 17.8 8. 09.3 7.8
16.7 14.29.3 9. 0.9 .9
78.6
49.638.0
21. 4
10.111. 4
78. 4
43. 135.2
21.6
10.810.8
42. 7 41.4 39. 1
14. 66.97. 77. 5
13. 78. 7.9
12. 15.46. 77. 1
14. 48.2.8
78.2 79. 7
43. 5 46. 434. 7 33.3
21.8
11. 1;10.8
37.9 36.3 35.4 35. 1
10. 6 9.9 8.6 7. 95.2 4. 9 3.9 3. 65,3 5.1 4. 7 4.37. 1 6.3 6.4 5.5
14. 0 13.8 13. 7 13. 48.9 8. 4 8.3 8. 7.9 1 . 7 . 9 . 7
79. 1 78.8 76. 1 79. 5
47.2 48. 7 49. 1 51. 031.9 30.1 28.9 28. 5
20. 3 20. 9 21. 2 21. 9
10.9 11. 4 12.2 12.99. 4 9. 5 9.0 9.0
20. 5
12. 77.8
7. 93.84.15.5
13. 18.2.6
7.23.43.85.2
13.38. 7
. 6
79.6 78.8
51. 727.9
20.4
12.97. 5
32. 6
6. 12.93.24.8
13. 47. 7
. 7
80.0
35. 5
7.63. 93. 65.0
14.37. 71. 0
80. 1
51. 0 54. 2 51.827.8 25.8 28.3
21. 2 20.0 19.9
13.8 13.2 12. 77. 4 6.8 7.2
Unemployed 15 weeks and over
Total: NumberPercent
SEX AND AGEMale
Under 20 yearsUnder 1818 and 19
20 to 24 years .25 to 44 years ,,45 to 64 years.65 years and over
Female
Under 20 yearsUnder 1818 and 19
20 to 24 years25 to 44 years45 to 64 years __ ,65 years and over
COLOR AND SEXWhite.
MaleFemale
Nonwhite
MaleFemale
Footnotes at end of table.
a
100. 0 100. 0 100. 0 100. 0 100. 0 100. 0 100. 0 100. 0 100. 0 100. 0 1 100. 0 100. 0449 525 536 755 1 973 1,088 1.119 1 532 958 1,0401 1.452 560
56.8 61. 6
10.25.34.95. 5
16.619. 54.9
9. 74. 45.35.9
18.822. 44.8
43.2 38.4
9. 1 8. 42. 7 3.66.4 4.814 4. 6
14.2 12. 711.8 11. 01.8 1. 7
76.7 76.4
44.9 48. 531.8 27.9
=1.1m ...61. 6 60.8 62.3 65. 7 67. 4 69.3 69. 5 71.0 72. 7 68.9
11.0 10.6 9.85.8 5.6 5.65. 2 4.9 4.25.8 6.8 7. 6
18. 4 18.3 17. 922. 0 21. 1 22.94. 5 4. 1 4. 1
38. 4 30.2
8.9 8.24. 3 3. 14. 7 5.24. 3 4.9
12. 7 14. 010.8 10.7
1. 7 1. 3
48. 527.8
23.3 23. 6 23. 7
77. 0
37.7
6. 12. 53. 65.9
13.910. 4
1. 4
77. 1
9. 74. 35.38. 1
21.222.6
4. 1
8. 13. 74. 48. 4
2.: 224. 2
4. 6
34.3 32.6
7.83.34. 49.2
25. 022.8
4. 5
30. 7
8. 74.24. 58. 6
24. 024.33. 9
30. 5
8.84. 44. 48. 5
26. 422.9
4. 4
29. 0
7.33.24.19. 5
29. 022. 73.9
27.3
8.24.14.17.6
22.025. 7
5. 7
31. 1
5.62. 33.34.3
13.210.2
.9
74. 0
47.9 49.2 49. 429.2 27.9 24.6
22.9 22.9 26.0
11.8 13. 1 13. 2 13.0 13.3 16. 411.6 10.5 10.4 0.9 9.7 9.7
4.91.83. 14.2
13. 09.31.2
3.91.22. 74.3
12. 39.3.9
4.31. 72. 64. 7
12. 08. 6.8
3. 5 2.91. 2 1. 02.3 1.94.0 3.4
11. 1 12.89.8 7. 5.6 .
4.31. 62. 73. 4
13.29. 31. 1
74. 1 77. 5 75. 1 75. 7 78. 0 77.4
50. 7 53.9 52.4 53. 4 56. 7 53. 023. 4 23.6 22. 7 22. 4 21.3 24. 4
25. 9 22. 5 24.9 24.3 22. 0 22.6
16. 7 15.3 17. 1 17.9 I 16. 0 15.89.2 7.2 7.8 6.4 6- 0 6.8
241
.
Table A-18. Long-Term Unemployment Compared with Total Unemployment, by Sex, Age, and Color:Annual Averages, 1957-67-Continued
Item
Tobl: Number.eereent
SEX AND ACEMee
Under 20 years .Under 18_18 and 19_
20 to 24 years_25 to 44 years45 to 64 years65 years and over
Female.
Under 20 years1'n ler 18.18 and 19_
20 to 24 years_25 to 44 years_45 to 64 years_65 years and over.
COLOR AND SEXWhite
MateFemale
Nonwhite .
MaleFemale
1967 1 1966 1 I 1966 1 1965 I 1961 I 1913 i962 1 I 1961 1900 1 I 1959 1958 I 1957
C nemployed 27 ,..eeks and over
179100. 0
239 241IOC. 0 100. 0. ---
351100. 0
4821 100. 0-- --- -_
553100. 0- 585
100. 0- -804
100. 0-_-_-...
454 571100. 0 1 100. 0
-. -._ -.
667100. 0-.
239100. 0
-. --. .- . . . .-_ _ .
61. 5
_ _- , = _ . _.-
66. 4
_ .- .- r
66. 9
- .65. 0
-. .-=
64. 8 69.3
= .._ _-- . . _ .-
69. 8
_ .-
70. 7
. _ _,. _ . . .-_
72. 2
= .72. 6
_ _ . =-_.-. .
73. 6
--= . .70. 7
8. 4 6. 7 7. 5 9. 1 8. 8 9. 0 7. 3 6. 5 7. 3 7. 5 6. 3 6. 33. 9 2. 1 2. 9 5. 1 4. 7 3. 8 3. 4 2. 4 3. 5 3. 5 2. 7 3. 34. 5 4. 6 4. 6 4. 0 3. 9 6. 2 3. 9 4. 0 I 7 3. 8 3. 6 3. 05. 0 3. 8 3. 8 6. 6 6. 4 7. 8 7. 7 8. 1 7. 7 7. 8 9. 6 5. 9
15. 1 nL 4 21. 3 19. 1 16. 0 20. 4 23. 0 24. 8 24. 2 27. 8 28. 2 21. 825. 7 29. 0 28. 9 25. 1 28. 0 26.4 26. 6 25. 9 27. 4 24. 8 24. 2 29. 7
7. 3 5. 5 5. 4 6. 2 6. 6 6. 6 5. 3 5. 6 5. 6 4. 7 6. 3 7. 5
38. 5 33. 6 33, 1 35.0 35. 2 30. 7 30,2 29.3 27. 8 27. 4 26. 4 29. 3
6.7 6,3 6. 7 5. 1 4.9 4. 2 4.1 3.1 3. 1 2.6 2.3 3.41. 7 2. 1 2. 5 2. 0 2. 1 1.8 1. 2 . 7 1. 0 . 7 . 9 . 85.0 4.2 4.2 3.1 2.9 2.4 2.9 2.4 2.0 1.9 1.4 2.54. 5 3. 8 3. 8 4. 0 5. 6 4.0 3. 7 3. 6 4.4 3. 7 3. 2 2. 1
11. 2 10. 1 9. 6 13. 7 12. 1 11. 4 11.8 12.0 10. 8 10.0 12.2 12. 612. 8 10. 9 10. 9 10. 5 10. 5 10. 3 9. 0 9. 7 8. 5 10. 5 8. 0 10. 03. 4 2. 5 2. 2 1. 7 2. 1 . 9 1. 5 1.0 1. 1 . 6 . 9 1. 3
74. 7 75. 3 75. 4 74. 6 74. 7 71. 8 71. 6 76. 4 74. 0 73. 8 77.0 75.9
46. 6 52. 3 52. 5 49. 6 .50. 2 50. 8 50. 4 33. 7 53. 1 R. 6 56. 3 53, 928. 1 23. 0 22. 9 25. 1 24. 5 21. 0 21. 2 22. 7 20. 2 21,2 23.7 22. 0
26. 3 24. 7 24. 6 26. 4 25. 3 28. 2 26.4 23, 6 26. 0 26. 2 23.0 24. 1
25. 2 14. 2 24. 2 15. 4 14. 7 18. 4 19. 3 17. 1 28.9 20. 3 17. 3 26, 610. 1 10. 5 10. 4 10. 0 10. 6 9. 8 9. 1 6. 5 7, 2 5. 9 5. 7 7. 5
Data revised to refer to persons 16 years and over in accordance with thechanges in age limit and concepts intredueed in 1967; prior to this, the items'under 20 years" and "under 18" referred to persons 14 to 19 years and 14
242
to 17 years. respectively.8e0 footnote 1, table A-1.
1.9..
Table A-19. Long-Term Unemployment by Major Industry and Occupation Group: Annual Averages,1957-67
tPersons 14 years and over for 1937-65, 16 years and over for 1966-67: numbers in thousandsj
Industry and occupation group 1967 I 1066 ti 1965 1 1965 I 1961 1963 1 19621 1961 19601 I 1959 1958 1937
Unemployed 15 weeks and over
Total: Number. 449 Et25 536 1 755 073 1, 088 1,119 1,532 956 1,040Percent 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
INDesTar GROUP
Agriculture 3.5 4.4 4.7 3.7 3.2 3.0 2.1 2,4 3.6 2.7
Nonagricultural Industries 84,9 83.3 81.7 82.4 84.0 84.8 86. 5 88.4 86.4 68.5
Wage and salary workers 82.8 80.0.
78. 5 79.9 81. 5 82.3 84.1 86.0 83.8 86.0itung, forestry, fisheries .8 1.9 1.7 1.3 2,3 1. 5 2.0 2.2 2.8 2. 3
Construction 10.7 10.1 9.9 10.6 9.2 10.8 11.2 11.2 12.3 14.3Manufacturing 29.8 24.0 23.3 25,2 28.6 29.9 29.4 34.6 31.3 32.2
Durable goods 16.7 12.0 11.6 13.3 16.5 17.8 17.6 23.3 19.1 20.1Nondurable goods 13.0 12.0 11.8 12.0 12.2 12.1 11.7 11.4 12.2 12.2
Transportation and public utilities 4.3 4.4 4.3 4.8 4.4 5.1 1 &3 5.6Wholesale and retail trade 10.6 17.3 17.0 17.0 16.7 15.6 17.8 15.5 15.3 13.1kinance and service 18.5 20.0 20.0 18.9 17.2 16.1 15,8 13.0 13.3 13.8Public administration 2.1 2.5 2.4 2.1 3.1 3.4 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.4
Self-employed and unpaid family workers. 2.1 3.2 3.2 I 5 2.6 2.5 2,4 2.4 2.6 2.4
Persons with no prevlous work experience 11.6 1 12.4 13.6 13.8 12.8 12.1 11.4 9.2 10.0 8.3
OccoPaTION GROUP
Professional and technical workers..... ...... 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.6 3.8 fit.3 2.9 2.4 2.5 3.0Farmers and farm managers .2 .8 .7 . 5 .4 4 .1 .1 .2 .3Managers, officials, and proprietors 3.8 4.2 4.i 3.6 3.5 3.2 3.6 2.6 2.6 3.0Clerical workers 12.4 9.3 9.2 10.3 12.3 10.6 9.9 9.8 9 7 9.4Sales workers 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.4 3. 7 3.9 4.1 4.2 3.6 3. ICraftsmen and foremen 9.6 10.7 10. 5 10.9 10.6 11.4 12.3 13.6 11.7 12,4Operatives 20.6 22.3 21.9 24.3 24.6 26. 5 25.4 29.3 29.0 28.7Private household workers 1.8 3.0 3.0 3.1 2.5 2.6 2.0 2.4 2.0Service workers exc. private household 12.2 13.9 13.8 12.5 12.0 10.8 11.9 10.6 9.9 10.3Farm laborers and foremen 2.1 3.0 3.2 2.7 2.3 2.0 1.6 L7 2.8 2.6Nonfarm laborers 10.9 11.8 11.6 10.6 11.5 13.2 14.9 14.6 15.7 15.7Persons with no previous work experience 11.6 12.4 13.6 13.8 12.8 12.1 11.4 9.2 10.0 8.8
Unemployed 27 weeks and over
Total:' Number. 177 239 241 351 499 553 585 804 454 571Percent 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
INDITSTRY GROup
AgrIeulture . . . .......... 3.9 4.2 4.2 3.7 2.7 2.2 1.7 1.6 2.4 2.3
Nonagricultural Industries_ ..... ........ 84.3 84.8 83.7 83.5 84.2 84.8 87.0 80.3 815 89.2
Wage and salary workers 81.0 811 79.6 79.8 81.3 82.6 84.8 818 83.2 87.1Aftning, forestry, fisheries .6 2.1 2.1 2.0 3.5 L8 2.1 2.4 3.3 3.1Constructisn 10.9 8.1 7.9 18 7.7 9.2 8.7 9.5 11.1 10.1Manufacturing 29.7 24.6 24.7 21 6 29.5 28.4 311 37.1 30.1 37.7
Durable goods 17.1 12.3 12.1 14.2 17.5 116 19.0 25.5 18.8 24.1Nondurable goods. 12.6 12.3 12.6 12.3 12.1 12.0 11.11 11.6 11.3 13.6
Transportation and public utilities 3.6 4 7 4.6 5.7 6.0 6.0 6.3 &6 6.6 6.1Wholesale and retail trade 114 16.9 16.3 17.7 15.6 15.8 18.8 15.2 16.0 15.2Finance and service 18.5 20.9 20.9 18.6 17.3 17.8 16.2 13.2 13.3 12.0Public administration 2.2 3.0 2.9 2.6 2.7 3.6 2.6 3.0 3.5 2.8
Sel6empioyed and unpaid family workers 3.4 4.2 4.2 3.7 2.9 2.2 2.2 2.5 3.3 2.1
Persons with nO previous work experience..... 11.8 11.4 12.1 12.8 13.1 13.0 11.3 9.1 11.1 8.6
OCCIIPsTioN GROUP
Professional and technical workersFarmers and farm managers
3.9.6
3.81.7
3.71.7
4.31.1
3.3.4
3.4.5
3.1.2
2.5.1
2.6.2
3.0.9
Managers, officials, and proprietors 19 4.6 4.6 4.3 4.0 3.4 3.9 2.9 2.3 3.0Clerical workers 11.0 8.4 8.3 10.5 11.2 9.9 10.2 10.0 8.9 8.7Sales workers. 5.4 4.2 4.2 4.5 t 2 4.0 4.8 3.6 3.7 4.2Craftsmen and foremen. 9.0 IL 3 11.2 10.8 10.0 10.7 10.9 12.6 11.2 11.7Operat:ves 25,1 23.1 22.9 22.7 25, 23.7 23.7 29.6 27.8 29.9Private household workersService workers exc. private household
2 010.7
2.914.3
2.914.2
3.413.9
2.312.9
2.511.9
2. 712.3
1.711.1
2.310.9
2.19.6
Farm laborers and foremen 2.3 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.1 1.4 1.2 1.1 2.0 2.3Nonfarm laborers 12.4 12.2 12.1 9.7 11.2 13.4 13.8 118 17.1 16.0Persons with no previous Work experience
a11.8 11.4 12.1 12.8 13.1 13.0 11.3 9.1 11.1 8.6
Data revised to refer to persons 16 years and over in accordance with thechanges in age limit and concepts introduced in 1067,
I See footnote 1, table A-1.
1,452 560100.0 100.0
2.1 2.9
90.9
88.92.6
10.542.329.912.40.4
13.511.32.3
2.0
7.0dio..
2.6.2
2.87.82.9
13.735.11.68.91.8
15.87.0
68.8
85.72.9
11.931921.215.74.8
13.712.7
3.0
8.4
2.9
1.4.3
3.18.24.4
11.031.82.8
1162.4
15.58.4
667100.0
1.8
92.0 89.1
90.03.38.8
44.931.813.218
12.710.92.6
2.0
6.2
86.22.9
10.037.721.416.34.1
14.512.4Ice
2.9
8.3
2.4
3.27.32.9
12.43191.78.91.5
1166.2
2.0.8
3.57.94.39.8
30.'42.8
1L2.4
15.78.3
$ Percent distribution of the occupation groups for 1957 is based on averageof data for Janucay, April, JuIy, and October.
243
Table A-20. Nonagricultural Workers on Full-Time Schedules or on Voluntary Port Time, by SelectedCharacteristics: Annual Averages, 1957-67
[Persons 14 years and over for 1957-66, 16 years and over for 196647; numbers in thousands)
Item 1967 1966 I 1966 1965
Total: Number 56,865 66 348 66,410 54,692Percent 100.0 160. 0 100.0 109. 0
SEX AND AGEMale 67. 8 68. 1 68. 1 68. 9
Under 18 years .5 .6 .7 .618 to 24 years 8.7 8.8 8.8 a 725 to 44 years 32.3 32.4 32.4 33. 146 to 64 years 24.5 24,5 24.5 H. 765 years and over L7 1.8 18 1.8
Female. 32.2 31.9 31.9 31. 1
Under 19 years .3 .3 .4 .3I8 to 24 years 4 6.9 6. 7 6. 7 6.225 to 44 years 12. 5 12.3 12. 3 12.245 to 64 years . 12.8 IL 7 1L 11.665 years and over .8 .8 .8 .8
COLOR AND SEXWhite. 89. 8 89.8 89. 8 90.1
Male 61. 4 61. 7 61. 7 62.6Female 26. 4 28. 1 28. 1 27.4
Nonwhite. 10. 2 10. 2 10. 2 9.9
Male 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.3Female . 3.0 3.8 3. 8 3. 6
SEE AND MARITAL &ATVSMale:
Single 8.4 8.4 8.5 & 6Married, wife present 56. 1 50. 3 56. 3 56. 9Widowed, divorced, separated 3.2 3.4 3.4 3. 4
Female:Single. 2. 2 7. 2 7. 2 7.1Married, husband present. 18. 0 17. 6 17. 6 17. IWidowed, divorcW, separated 7 0 7.0 7. 0 6.9
INDUSTRY GROUP
Wage and salary workers 92. 4 90. 9 90. 9 90 4
ConstructionManufactmlng
Durable goodsNondurable goods .
Transportation and public utilitiesWholesale and retail tradeFinance and service
5. 932. 119. 312. 87. 2
15. 324. 4
& 0no19.0no7.215.0as
6. 0nom ono7.2mo23.5
6.131, I18. I12.07.3
15.423.3
Other industries 7.5 7. 2 7. 2 7.2
Self-employed and unpaid family workers 7. 9, 1 9. 9.6
Footnotes at en4 of table.
244
I 1964 1 1963 1962 1 1961 I 19601 I 1959
On fultlme scbedules 3
I 1958I 1957
52,872100. 0
51,439 50,619100.0 100.0
momm
49,427109. 0
ommrimmi...
49,542100. 0
um
48,865100.0
47,077100. 0
48,617100. 0
69. 3 69. 6 69.6 69. 6 60. 7 70. 1 49.8 70. 3
.6 .5 .5 .5 .6 5 5 .68.2 7.9 7.8 7. 5 7.5 7.2 6. 6 6. 8
33.8 34. 3 34.6 34. 9 35. 0 35. 6 35.8 36. 125.0 25. 1 24.8 24. 7 24. 4 24.5 24.4 24. 1
1. 6 1.9 2.0 2.0 2. 1 2. 2 2.4 2.6
30. 7 30.4 30.4 30.4 30.3 29.9 30.2 29. 7
. 3 .4 .4 .4 .4 .4 .45.0 5.6 5. 7 5.5 5.4 5. 2 5.5 5. 5
12. 1 12.3 12.3 12.4 12.6 12. 7 13,1 13.21L 11.4 11.2 1L 2 II. 1 10.8 10.5 9.9
.8 .8 .9 . 9 .8 .8 .8
90.3 90. 6 90.8 90.9 90.8 91.2 91.2 91. 0
63.2 63. 6 63.7 63.8 63.8 64.3 64.2 64. 427.2 27. 0 27. I 27.1 27.0 26.8 27. 0 26. 7
9.7 9. 4 9. 2 9. I 9. 2 8.8 8.8 9. 0
6.2 6. 0 5.9 5.8 5.9 5. 7 6. 6 5.93.5 3.4 3.3 3.3 3. 3 3.1 3.2 3. 1
as 8.5 a 5 8. 6 8.9 8.7 8.5 9.057. 6 57.8 57.9 57.6 57.4 SI 0 57.9 52. 73. 3 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.5
7. 0 7.0 7. I 7.3 7.5 2.3 7.9 8.016.9 16.4 16.4 16.2 16.0 16.0 15. 7 15.26.8 7. 0 6.8 6.9 6. 8 6. 7 6. 7 6.5
90.0 89.9 89.5 89.0 89.0 88.8 88.7 88.9
6. 0 5.9 6. 0 5.9 6.0 6.2 6.2 0.030.7 30. 7 30. 1 29. 5 29.9 29.9 28.9 31.017.8 17.9 17.3 16. 7 17. 0 17.3 15.5 18.312.8 12.8 12.8 12.8 12.9 12.6 12.4 12.77.4 7. 5 7. 7 7.8 8. 1 7.9 8. 1 8.4
15.4 15.4 15. 4 15.7 16.0 16. 2 16.4 16.023.3 23. 1 23. 0 23. 0 22.2 21. 8 22. 1 20. 77. 3 7.3 7. 2 7.0 6.9 6.0 7.0 6.9
10. 0 10. 1 10. 5 11.0 11.0 11.2 11.3 11.1
mmyro .....-rr
Table A-20. Nonagricultural Workers on Full-Time Schedules or on Voluntary Part Time, by SelectedCharacteristics: Annual Averages, 1957-67-Continued
Item 1967 19661
Total: Number 048 7, 441Percent. 100.0 100.0
SEX AND AGEMale 32.9 32. 7
Under 18 years 9. 7 9.918 to 24 years 10.8 10.425 to 44 years 2.7 2. 845 to 64 years 3.6 3.665 years and over 6. 1 6. 1
Female 67. 1 67.3
Under 18 years 7.8 8.018 to 24 years 11.0 10.025 to 44 years 23. 7 24. 245 to 64 years 19.8 20.465 years and over 4.8 4. 7
COLOR AND SEXWhite 89.4 88. 9
Male 30.6 29.7Female 59.4 59.2
Nonwhite 10. 6 11. 1
Male . 2.9 3.0Female . 7. 7 8. 1
SEX AND MARITAL STATUSMale:
Single . 20.6 20.2Married, wife present 10. 7 10.9Widowed, divoroed, separated 1.6 1.6
Female:Single 16.6 16.4Married, husband present 40.8 41. 1Widowed, divorced, separated- 9.7 2.8
InntrarRY Onot
Wage and salary workers 89.0 87.7
Coastruetion 1.6 1. 7Manufacturing 0. 4 6. 4
Durable goods 2.4 2.4Nondurable goods 4.6 4.6
Transportation and public utilities 2.7 2.51Vholesale and retail trade. 29.9 29.0FiTtax:Ce and ssrvice 45.8 45.1Other industries s 2.7 3.0
Self-employed and unpaid family workers 11.0 12.3
1 1968 I 1965 1964 I 1963 I 1962 1 I 1961I 1960
1059 1958 I 1057
On voluntary part-time schedules
8, 256 7, 607 7, 263 6. 8C8 6. 597 (1, 148100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
35.6 35.0 34.8 34.3 34.1 33.4
14.4 14. 5 14.3 13.4 111.7 13.09.3 8. 7 7.8 7.8 7.2 7.22.6 2. 5 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.93.3 3.5 3.8 19 4.0 3.85.5 5, 7 6. 1 6.2 6.2 6.5
65.0 65. 1 05.2 65.7 65.9 66.6
II- 6 11.3 H. 2 10. 5 10.6 16.99.0 8.4 7.9 7.8 7.6 7.3
21.8 21 1 22.2 23.2 23. 5 23.618.3 18.7 19.3 19.6 19.5 19.84.2 4.6 4. 7 4. 7 6.7 4.9
89.5 89.9 89.5 89. 5 90.1 90. 6
31.9 32. i 31.8 31. 5 31.9 31.257.6 57.8 57. 6 58.0 58.3 59.3
10.5 10.1 10.5 10.5 9.9 9.4
3. 1 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.3 2.27. 4 7.2 7. 6 7. 7 7. 6 7.2
23.7 24 4 22.4 21.4 21.4 20. 79.8 10.2 16.6 11.1 11.1 10.91.4 1.4 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.8
19.1 18.1 18.6 17. 4 17.3 17.437. 1 38.0 37.7 38.3 39.0 39. 28.8 8.9 9.5 10.0 9.6 9.9
87.6 86.3 86.2 85.7 85. 4 84.2
1.6 1.8 1. 7 1.8 1.5 1.47. 1 & 7 7. 2 7. 7 8.6 7.52. 2 1.9 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.64.8 4. 7 5.4 5.7 6.0 5.92.3 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.0 2. 2
27.6 27.4 25.9 26.2 23.3 25.046.2 46.0 46.9 45.4 4& 3 45.62.8 2.2 2.3 2.4 2. 4 2.5
12.4 13.8 13.8 14.3 14.6 15.8
5, 815100.0
5, 569 5, 215 5, 181100.0 100.0 100.0
33.9 35.0 34. 7 34. 5
13.26. 73.34. 10. 6
e8. 1-10.26.7
23.820.2
5. 2
89. 5
1.1.268.3
10.5
13.86.93. 74.26.3
65.0
10 86.4
23.320. 14. 4
89.5
32,357.2
16.5
14. 1& 63.54.46. 6
65.3
10.36.2
23. 020. 14.8
89.3
32.157.2
16. 7
14.26.33. 54.46. 1
65.5
16. 18.4
24.120.34.6
88.5
31.856.7
11.5
2. 77. 7
20. 511. 51.9
16. 239.610.3
84.3
2. 77.9
21.511.51.9
17. 137.910.0
84.6
2.68. 1
21.211.42.0
16.738.510.1
83.8
2. 78.8
21.311.3
1. 7
16.938.310.4
$4.4
1.87. 41.75. 72. 1
26.343.92.8
15.7
1. 57.52.15.52.0
26.044.72.3
110
1.67. 11.95.22. 2
26.244.42.4
1.77.42.05.42.4
26.843.9
2. 2
16.2 15.6
1 Data revised to refer to persona 16 years and over in accordance with th.changes in age limit and concepts introduced in 1967; prior to this, tbe item"under 18 years" refetred to persons 14 to 17 years.
2 See footnote 1, table A-1.s Includes persona who worked 35 hours or more during the survey week
and those who usually work full time but worked part time because of illness,
bad weather, holidays, personal bn: fess, er other temporary noneconomicreasons.
Data not available for the usual 20- to 24-year axe group because the break-down fOr the 18- and 19-year age group is not readily available from 1957.
Includes minirr, forestry, awl fisheries, and also public administration.Inekdes persons who wanted only part-time work.
245
Table A-21. Pers 4ns on Part Time for Economic Reasons,' by Type of Industry: Annual Averages, 1957-67(Thousands of persons 14 years and over for 1957-66, 16 years and over for 1966-671
Industry 1967 I 1966 # i
,
Total. 3,1133 I
Agriculture 250 ;Nonagricultural industries 1,913 '
1,894 I
230 11,60 I
1968 i 1965 . 1964 ;1
1953 i 1962 # .1
1960. ; 2,200 1r 2,455 1 2,620 2.661 1
246 g 281 1 318 i 332 ! 3251,714 ; 1,928 ! 2,137 1 2,288 i 2.336 1
.
1961 I 1960 1 1 1959 ; 1958 1957i i
3.142 i z860 I 2,640 1 3,010 2,400i.329 ; 300 1 304 I 327 309
2,813 1 2.560 1 2,336 ! 2,9531
2,10
1 Includes persons who worked less than 35 hours during the survey week 2 Data revised to refer to persons 16 years and over in accordanee with thebecause of slack work, job changing during the week, material shortages, changes in age limit and concepts introduced in 1967,inability to find full.time work, etc. 3 See footnote 1, table A-1.
Table A-22. Nonagricultural Workers on Part Time for Economic Reasons,' by Sex and Age: AnnualAverages, 1957-67
(Thousands of persons 14 years and over for 1057-66, 16 years and over for 1966-671
Male Female
Year Bothsera
TotalUnder
18years
181024years'
1957 2,10 1,263 99 1811958 2,953 1,793 114 2571959 2,336 1,320 115 2731960 4 2.560 1,476 114 2511961 2,813 1,625 127 3051962 2 2,336 1,308 113 2431963 2,288 1,263 105 2551964 2,137 1,154 105 2331963 1.928 1,005 108 2261966 1,714 896 108 1951966 # 1,664 863 75 1951967. 1,913 987 81 214
25 to44years
4f to 64years
65 years Underand Total 18over years 3
181424years 3
25 to 44years
45 to 64 66 yearsyears and
over
488727494552598476436398322277277331
418607410489527422407368310273273310
7688677068as594040434351
9061,1611,0161,0831,1881,0291,025
982923818801925
58576273454565GOas6547
11716614016717817118$177205164164199
315413367385443an355359325279279331
1 See footnote 1, table A-21.3 Data refer to persons 14 to 17 years for the period 1957-66, and persons
16 and 17 years beginning 1966.# Oee footnote 4, table A-20.
246
4 SOO footnote 1, table A-1.# Data revised to refer to persons 16 years and over In accordance with the
changes In age limit and concepts Introduced In 1967.,
1.
Table A-23. Nonagricultural Workers on Part Time for Economic Reasons, by Usual Full-Time or Part-TimeStatus and Selected Characteristics: Annual Averages, 1957-67
(Persons 14 years and over for 1937-66, 16 years and over IP* 196647; numbers in thousands)
Item
Total: NumberPercent
SEX AND AGEMale
Under 18 years18 to 24 years423 to 44 years43 to 64 years63 years and over _
Female_
Under 18 years18 to 24 years23 to 44 years43 to 64 years63 years and over
COLOR AND SEXWhite
MakFemale .........
Nonwhite
MaleFemale
SEX AND MARITAL STATUSMale:
Single . ..Married, wife presentWidowed, divorced, separated
Female:SingleMarried, husband present .Widowed, divorced. *Panted
INDUSTRY GROUP
Wage and salary workers
ConstructionManufacturing-
Durable goodsNondurable goods .
Transportation and public utilitiesWholesale and retail trade .Finance and service .Other industries
Self-employed and unpaid family workers
Footnotes at end of table.
1967 I 19661 I
1
1966 ' 1965 j 1964 1963 1962: 1 1961 19603 1939 ! 1958 : 19371 ,
Us ally work full time 3
I. 060 871 873 I 897 986 1, 069 1. 019 : 1,297 1. 243 I, 032 1, 038 1 1, 183100. 0 100. 0 100. 0 : 100, 0 100. 0 100 0 100. 0 ! 100. 0 100. 0 100. 0 100. 0 100. 0
59.8 60. 9 60. 9 60.2 61. 0 63. 0 64. 7 66. 1 68. 0 63.8 68. 7 65. 0
1.8 1.8 2. 1 1.6 1.6 1.3 1.3 1. 1 1. 1 1.3 .9 1.312. 1 13. 6 13. 3 la 2 11. 8 11. 6 9. 7 10. 3 10. 6 10. 0 8, 1 8. 923, 6 23. 3 23. 2 24.1 26. 1 26. 7 28. 1 29. 0 30. 1 31.2 32.2 30. 220. 1 20. 4 20. 4 20 2 19. 9 21. 6 22. 9 23. 9 24. 3 21. 4 23. 0 22.4
2. 1 !. 7 1. 7 1. 2 1. 6 1. 8 1. 9 1. 6 1. 7 1.8 2, 6 2. 2
40. 2 39. 1 39. 1 39.8 39. 0 37. 0 33. 3 33. 9 32. 0 34.2 31. 3 35. 0
. 7 1. 0 1. 1 1. 0 . 6 . 8 . 9 .. 3 . 9 .8 . 5 1. 08. 6 8. 4 8. 4 8.7 6. 9 7. 0 6. 1 4. 7 4.8 5. 1 4. 3 4.4
13. 6 16. 3 16. 3 15. 3 16. 2 10. 1 13. 6 13.1 14. 4 16. 6 14.8 16. 914.3 12. 3 12. 3 13.9 14. 6 12.2 11. 7 12.9 11.3 11. 1 11. 0 11.91. 0 . 9 . 9 . 7 . 7 . 8 1. 0 . 7 . 6 . 7 . 7 .8
81. 1 81. 6 81. 6 81. 7 82. 2 83. 6 84. 1 84.8 83. 2 82. 3 84.4 82. 7-47. 7
------49. 1-
49. 1-----
48. 7 49. 8 32. 0 34. 1 56. 0 56. 3 34. 1 58. 1 53. 933.4 32. 5 32.4 33.0 n. 4 31. 7 30. 0 n.s 20. 9 28. 2 26. 3 28.8
18. 9 18. 4 18. 4 18. 3 17.8 10. 4 13. 9 13. 2 10. 8 17. 7 13. 6 17. 3
12. 1 11.8 11.9 11. 3 IL 2 11.0 10. 7 10.2 11.7 IL 5 10.6 11.26.8 0. 5 6. 5 6.8 6. 6 3. 3 5. 2 5. 0 5. 2 0. 0 5. 0 6. 1
12. 9 14. 1 14. 2 14.4 13. 0 la 0 11.2 11. 4 11. 5 11. 8 9. 7 11. 442. 1 42. 0 42. 0 41.1 44. 2 43. 3 48. 8 50. 0 31. 1 49. 4 54. 7 49. 64.8 4.8 4. 8 4. 7 3. 9 4. 7 4.8 4. 6 5. 3 4. 6 4. 4 4. 1
6. 9 6. 5 6. 3 6. 7 6. 1 5. 3 6. 0 5. 3 IL 5 5. 5 4.9 6.824. 6 23. 7 23. 7 23. 3 24. 7 23. 3 20. 8 20. 6 19. 3 20. 3 19. 1 26.48. 7 8.8 8.8 9. 6 8. 1 7. 5 S. 3 8. 0 7. 2 8. 3 7.2 8. 7
89. 2 89. 2 89. 2 .7 89. 1 88.2 89. 7 89.2 90. 7 90. 6 91. 7 91. I
13.8 15. 3 15, 6 14. 6 13. 7 13. 5 15. 4 14. 6 14. 3 14. 8 10. 4 12. 840. 8 33. 5 33, 6 XL 2 37. 6 39. 1 39. 3 44. 9 45. 7 40.8 53. 1 60. 019. 1 13. 8 13. 8 14.3 13. 4 13. 6 16. 2 20. 0 23. 5 18. 3 29. 3 22. 721. 7 21 8 21.9 23. 0 24.2 23. 3 23. 1 24. 8 23. 2 22. 5 23. e 27. 3
3. 9 5. 3 5. 3 6. 2 5. 3 5. 7 5. 8 4. 9 5. 1 6. 3 5. 1 5. 712. 2 14. 0 14. 1 12.9 11.4 12. 1 11.9 9. 7 9. 0 12.2 8. 9 9.113. 9 16. 3 16. 3 15.9 16. 0 13. 3 13. 9 11. 6 11. 3 12. 8 10. 3 9.82. 3 2. 4 2. 4 1.8 2.8 2. 5 3. 3 3. 3 4. 1 3.8 3. 9 3. 6
10.8 10.8 10.8 11.3 10.9 11.8 10.3 10.8 9.3 9.4 8.3 8.9
247
Table A-23. Nonagricultural Workers on Part Time for Economic Reasons, by Usual Full-Time or Part-TimeStatus and Selected Characteristics: Annual Averages, 1957-67-Continued
Item 1967 19661 1, 1966 1
Total: Number 703 841853Percent . ....... 100. 0 100 0 100. 0
SET AND AGEMale . I 41 4 I 41.9 43. 2
Under 18 years 7. 3 7.4 10. 718 to 24 years 10. 0 9, 7 9. 125 to 44 years O. 4 9.3 8.845 to 64 years 11.4 11.9 11.365 years and over 3. 3 3.5 3.3
Female 58. 6 58. 1 56.8
Under 18 years 5. 2 4.8 6. 518 to 24 years 4 12.7 11. 4 10.82.S to 44 years 17.1 18. 1 17. 145 to 64 years 21.0 21.4 20.265 Years and over 2.6 2. 4 2.3
COLOR AND SEXWhite 67.8 66.3 67.4
Male 29, 9 30.2 31. 7Female 37.9 36. 1 35. 7
Nonwhite. 32.2 33. 7 32. 6
Male . 11.6 11. 7 11. 4Female 20.6 22.0 21.2
SEX AND MARITAL. 'TUSMale:
Single 19, 4 20.2 22.6Married, wife present 17,9 17. 1 16. 2Widowed, divorced, separated 4.2 4. 7 4.4
Female;Single 16. 1 14.4 15. 6Married, husband present 26.6 25.1 23. 7Widowed, divorced, separated 15.8 18.6 17.6
INDUSTRY GRoUP
Wage and salary workers 90.9 91.9 92.2
Construction 6.2 6.2 6. 1Manufscturing 10.6 7.8 7.6
Durable goods 3.5 2.5 2.5Nondurable goods 7.0 5.3 5.1
Transportation and public utilities 3. 5 4.5 4.4Wholesale and retail trado 23.8 25.2 25.0Finance and service 44. 7 46, 0 47.0Other industries 2.1 2.3 2.1
Self-employed and unpaid family workers 9.1 8. 1 7.8
10e5 I 1964 1963 1962 1961 19600 1, 1959 1958 1 1957
Vs: ally work part time 0
1.031 ' 1,151 1,219 1, 287 1, 516 1.47 1,304 , 1.315 986No. o WOO 100. 0 100.0 100.0 100. o 100. 0 100. 100. o
45.2
9.1I10. 510.312. 52.81
54.8
48. 1 48. 4 I
7.8 ' 6 ;10.3 10.812.2 12.3 ,
14.9 14.42.9 , 3. 3 ;
51.9 51. 6
48. 9 SO, 7 ' 47.9 49.2 50.8 50. 1
7. 7 7.5 7.6 7.S 7.01 8. 510. 9 11. 2 9. 0 9.2 9.5 ; 7. 713. 4 14.7 13. 5 13. 2 15.2 I 13. 314.1 ' 14,4 14,1 15.2 15.1 I 15.5
2. 7 3. 0 3. 7 3. 7 3.4 5. 1
51.1 49.31 52. 1 50. 8 49.2 49.9
4. 5 I 4. 7 4.6 4.3 3.9112.3 9. 5 8.9 & 3 7. 7
16. 4 16. 5 17. 4 17.2 17, 419.4 18. 7 18. 4 . 19.3 18. 22.3
65.0
32.333. 3
34. 4
12.821.6
21.618. 54.9
15.623. 515.8
91.9
7.8.93. 15.83. 6
24. 246. 51.6
8. 1
2.6
65.3
2.41
66.2
33. 032.3
34.7
34. 431.8
33.8
15.0 14.019. 7 19.9
21. 7 20. 720.3 22.06.0 5.7
13.8 12.922.1 72.916.1 15.13
91. 5 91.2
$.3 8.09.9 11.23.4 4.16. 5 7.14.8
22. 54,1n 1
44.1 44.11.9 1. 7
8.5 8.8
1,9 2. 0
4.9 4, 1 3. 7 I 4.78. 1 6. 7 7.2 6. 6
18. 3 18. 0 18.2 11 618.5 10 4 17.7 17. 72.2 2. 6 2.4 2.3
65,2 68.3 67. 5 66.4 68.4 66.8
34, 37. 4 35. 4 35. 4 37. 7 37, 030.9 30.9 32. 1 31. 0 30. 7 29.8
34.8 31. 7 32. 5 33.6 31. 6 33.2
14.520.3
L. 122.45.4
12. 723.015.4
911
13.3 12. 5 13. 7 13.0 13.118. 5 20.0 19.9 18. 6 20. 1
20.824. 75.1
11922.614.8
91.3
19. 523. 54.9
13.022.916.2
92.1
20.323.94.9
11.422.916. 7
92.6
19.826.6
4. 4
10.23.a15,0
19.725.25.2
11.923.115.0
92. 5 92.3
7.711.04.76.34.3
22.343.2
2. 6
8.9
7. 713. 55.38.14.6
21.141. 82.6
8. 7
7. 412.94. g8. 14. 4
21.942.92.6
7.9
8.611. 34.37. 04,4
21. 144.32.9
7. 4
7.915.86.89.04. s
20.041. 13.2
7. 5
7.614. 66.77.94. 5
20.941.63.1
7.7
Data revised to refer lo persons 16 years and over in accordance withthe changes in age limit and concepts introduced in 1067; prior to this, theitem "under 18 years" referred to persons 14 to 17 years.
2 See footnote 1, table A-1.Mainly persons who worked less than 35 hours during the survey week
248
because of slack work, Job changing during the week, material shortages, etc.See footnote 4, table A-20.
3 See footnote 5, table A-29.0 Mainly persons who could 11nd only parttime work.
Table 11-1. Employment Status of the Population,' by Marital Status and Sex, 1947-67!Numbers in thousands]
Marital status and date TotalPopula-
BINGLE
April 1947April 1948April 1949March 1950April 1951April 1952April 1953 3April 1954April 1955 ...March 1956Mareh 1957March 1958March 1959 ..March 1960 3 -
March 1981 ..March 19623March 1963March 1964March 1965 ..March 1966 ...March 1967'.farch 1967 3.
MARRIED, SPOVSE ?RESENT
Apr11 1947April 1948 .April 1049March 1950_April 1951Aprli 1952 ..April 1953 3Aptil 1954April 1955March 1956Mareh 1957March 1958March 1959March 19603March 1961 .March 1962 3March 1963March 1964March 1965March 1966 ....March 1967March 1967 6
WIDOWED, DIVORCED,SEPARATED
April 1947April 1948April 1949.March 195uApril 1951 .April 1952April 19533April 1954April 1955March 1956March 1957March 1958_March 1959March 1960 3March 1961.March 19623March 1963March 1964March 1965March 1966March 1967_March 1967
t ion
1
14,76014,73413,95214,21212, 98412.86813, 00013, 00413,52213. 51613, 75414.33114, 76815,27415,88615, 70816,36116. 96817,33817, 68417, 75413,987
33,38034,2893.5,32335,92535,99838, 51037,10637,34837,57038,30638,94039, 18239,62940,20540,52441, 21841,70542,04542.36742,82643,22543,225
4201.4,2044, 1744,1494,4384.1864,6784,9474,9024,9224,7784,9494,9614.7944,8285.2035,1745,2055,4385.278 15,5255,512
Male
Labor force
Unemployed
NumberPercentof pops--talon
ployed PercentNumber of clinhan
I laborforce
9,375 63.5 8.500 849 9. 19,449 64.1 8,699 (2)8, 957 N. 2 8.048 863 9. 78.898 62.6 7, 63,4 1.188 13. 58. 036 61.9 7,550 427 5.47.836 60.9 7,254 444 5. 87,825 60.2 7,347 390 S. 07. 914 60.9 7. 099 697 8.98,276 61.2 7.495 653 8.08, 086 59.8 7,400 625 7.87, 958 67.9 7.166 716 9.18,174 57.0 0,959 1,122 13.98,416 57.0 7,263 1,083 13.08,473 55.5 7.327 1,067 12.78,837 55.6 7,533 1.246 14.28,121 51.7 7.134 922 11.48, 2A7 50.6 7,059 1,124 13.78, 617 50.8 7,428 1,085 12.78,719 50.3 7,765 898 10.38, 781 49.7 7,914 799 9. 19, 001 50.7 8,151 706 7.88,350 59.7 7,553 654 7.8
30,927 92. 6 29,865 837 2.731,713 92. 30,563 (2) .......32,559 92.1 31,101 1,115 3.532.912 91.6 30,938 1.503 4.632,998 91.7 31,968 480 1.533,482 91.7 32,222 464 1.433,950 91.5 32,640 564 1.734. 153 91.5 32,139 1,328 4.034,064 90.7 32,207 1.171 3.534.855 91.0 33.040 1,016 3.035,280 90. 6 33.536 1.024 3.035.327 90.2 32.283 2,267 6.635,437 89.8 32,925 1,583 4.635,757 88.9 33,179 1.564 4.538,201 89.3 33,080 2,137 6.138.396 88.3 33.883 1,601 4.536,740 88.1 34.305 1,567 4.436,898 87.8 34,667 1,310 3.637.140 87.7 35,185 1,088 2.937,346 87.2 35.685 888 2.437. 596 87.0 3.5.964 792 2.137.588 87.0 35,963 790 2.1
2,760 65.7 2,546 211 7.72.689 64.0 2,539 (2)2.545 61.0 Z314 227 13.92,616 63.1 2,301 311 11.92,754 62.1 2,618 121 4.42,602 62.2 2,422 140 5.53,060 65.4 2,870 150 5.03,081 62.3 2,755 318 10.32,976 60.7 2,699 269 9.13.001 61.0 2,737 246 8.22,795 55.5 2,571 211 7.62,903 58.7 2.524 354 12.32,967 59.8 2,651 305 10.32,845 59.3 2,542 279 9.92,829 . 58.6 2,490 324 11.62.989 57.4 2,629 355 11.92,932 56.7 2.598 1 322 11.02,933 56.3 2,635 286 9.83,032 55.8 2,724 I 297 9.82,959 1 56.1 2,794 I, 160 5.43,0273,025
. 54.8I, 54.91
2.8192.817
I. 190190
6.36.3
Prior to the ra:sing of the lower ago limit in 1967, data included all persons14 years of age and over in the civilian population (including institutional);beginning 1967, the lower age limit was raised to include only persons 16 yearsand over. Male members of the Armcd Forces living off post or with theirfamilies on pest aro included in the male population and labor force figures.
2 Not available.3 See footnote 1. table A-1.
Beginning 1957. data are not strictly comparable with earlier data becauseof changes in the definitions of employment and unemployment. Two groups
Female
Labor force
TotalPopula- '
lion ;
-_-_. __I Percent ployedr Percent
i Number 1 of popu- . Number 'of civilian
1 I
lation
'r
laborfoice
I
_
Unemployed
1
12,078 6,181 51.2 5,99111,623 5,943 51, 1 6.697 .11, '4 5, 682 50. 9 5, 39511.126 5,621 50.5 5,27210,946 5,430 49.6 5. 29311.068 5,532 50. 0 5,36010.774 5,223 48.5 5.05911,043 5,412 49.0 5,09510.962 5, 087 46. 4 1 4,86511.126 5.167 40.4 ' 4,91911.487 5,378 46.8 5,13911. 822 5,365 45.4 5.07811,884 5,162 43.4 4,83212,252 5,401 44.1 5,07912,764 5,663 44.4 5,23513, 134 5.481 41.7 6. 09613,692 5,014 41.0 5,21814,132 5,781 10.0 5,36614,607 5.912 4i). 5 5.49114,981 6, 106 40.8 5.72915.311 6,323 41.3 5,95811,664 5,915 50.7 5,566
33,45834.28935.32335.92535.99836, 51037,10637,34637.57038,30638,94039.18239,52940.23540,52441,21841.70542.01542.36742,82643,22543,225
6. 07137,5537.9598. 5509,0869,2229.7639.923
10.42311, 12611,52911.82612.20512,25313.26613,48514.00114.46114.70815.17815,90815,908
20.021022.623.825.225.326.326.627.729.029. 630.230.930, 5
.1?;?.
33.734.434. 735.436.836.8
6,5027,3697,6378,0388,7508,9469,5259,388
10,02119,67611,03610,99311. 51611,58712.33712.71614.30313.62613,95914.62315.18915,189
9.270 3,466 37.4 3.3099.452 3,659 38.7 3,4639,505 3,126 37.1 3,3249,584 3,624 37.8 3.364
10.410 4.086 39.2 3.91010,456 4.058 35.8 3,92311.060 4,319 39.0 4,20511,153 4,391 39.4 4, 12011,718 4,643 39. 6 4.39811.543 4,549 39.4 4,30011.436 4.617 40.4 4,41711.780 4.810 40.8 1 4,47412,148 6,009 41.2 4.43712,150 4.861 40.0 4,55312,559 5,270 42.0 4,84112,814 5,012 39.1 4,65112.995 5,000 3.5 4,66513,326 5,157 38.7 4,79413,717 5,332 38.9 5.04414,021 5.536 39.5 5,27814,551 5,724 39.3 5,47314.521 5,722 39.4 5.471
190246287349202168130317722248239257330322428385396415421377365349
174184322512336266236535402450493833689666929769758835749355719719
157196202260176130112289246249200330372308429331335363288258251251
3.14.15. 16.23.73.02. 65.94.44.84.45.36.46.07.67. 07. I7.27. 16.25.85.9
2.62.44. 06.03. 72.92.43.43.94.04.37. 05.65.47.05.75.45.85. 13. 74. 54.6
4.65.45.77.24.33. 22. 68. 15.35. 54. 37.07.46.38.18.66. 77.05.44.74.44.4
averaging about 250.000 workers who were formerly classified as employed(with a lob but not at work)-those on temporary layoff and those waitingto start new wage and salary lobs within 30 days-were assigned to differentclassifications. mostly to the unemployed, The changes mainly affected thetotal for nonagricultural wage and salary workers, which was reduced byabout 0.5 percent; there was little impact on any individual category in thegroup.
3 Data revised to refer to persons 16 years and over in accordance with thechanges in age limit and concepts introduced in 1967,
249
Table 13.2. Labor Force Participation Rates,1 by Marital Status, Sex, and Age, 1947-67
Marital status anddate
Male
1
145 to 64 years 65Under 20 to 25 to ' 35 to years Under. 20 to
Total 3 20years 3
24 34years years
44years Total . 45 to
5455 toe4
81NOLE
April 1947. 63.5 (3) (3) 85.0 81 5 79.1 (3) (3)April 1948 64. 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)April 1949 64.2 45.3 77.1 86. 6 81 1 75. 1 (3) (31March 1950. ..... 62. 6 42. I 78. 7 84. 1 83. 6 74. 1 I (3) (2)April 1951 61.9 42. 7 77. 1 84 3 83.0 78. 5 (3) (3)April 1954 60.9 40. 7 79.2 86.8 83. 7 76 6 85.0 66 2April 1953. 60.2 41. 7 75. 5 8& 1 81.0 74. 8 78. 1 70. 8April 1954 60.9 40.8 78.6 89. 2 83.2 81.8 84. 1 78. 6April 1955 61. 2 39.4 7& 5 89. 1 82.2 86. 7 88 8 83. 6March 1956_ 59.8 39. 2 75.9 89. 7 81 4 76.3 82.0 67.9March 1957 57.9 38.9 73.2 88. 5 82 9 77.0 83. 1 68 9March 1958 57.0 36.0 73.9 87.5 82.8 78. 1 83. 7 72. 1March 1959 57. 0 36. 5 75.3 88. 2 81 1 75.3 79. 7 69. 6March 1960 55. 5 34. 4 76.6 85.3 81 3 74.4 77. 5 69. 7March 1961 55. 6 34.3 76. 3 87, 5 88.2 77.5 82. 6 69.0March 1962 51. 7 32.4 73.9 87.0 80.3 73.4 76. 0March 1963 a 31.7 74. 1 85. 5 81.0 72.6 75 7 60.0March 1964 50. 8 33.0 7& 6 83, 6 82. 8 73.9 81 4 64. 5March 1965 50.3 32.0 72.3 85. 3 84.6 72.0 78. 5 65. 1March 1966 49. 7 34. 5 69.0 8.5. 1 84. 8 67. 6 71. 6 63.0March 1967March 1967 t
50.59. 7
35. 846. 6
60.869.8
85.785. 7
84. 684. 6
69.369.3
76. 676. 6
61.861.8
Maaanto, SPorsEPaltsmn
April 1017April 1948
92. 602. 5
(3)(3)
(3)(3)
97. 7 98.8(I)
95.0 (3) (3)(3)
April 1949 92.2 (3) 94.9 97. 7 98. 7 94.3 (3) (3)Xarch 1950. 91. 6 92.6 94, 5 97.0 98. 92.8 (3) (3)April 1951 91. 7 98. 7 95. 6 98. 2 98. 4 93. 5 (3) (3)Apr11 1952 91. 7 97.0 97.9 99.0 98.8 93. 8 97. 1 89. 3April 1953 91. 5 100.0 96. 1 93.7 98. 8 94.9 97.6 91. 0April 1954 91. 5 91.6 98. 0 98.9 99, 0 94.9 97.8 90.9April 1955 90.7 98.8 94. 5 8 98. 8 93.8 97. 4 88.8March 1956 91.0 95. 5 95.5 98. 7 99. 2 94. 6 97.8 90. 1March 1957 90.6 97.9 95.9 98. 7 98. 7 94 4 97.6 90. 1March 1958 90.2 95. 5 9& 6 98. 7 98. 7 94.0 97.2 89.4March 1959 89.6 91 7 95.6 98. 6 98.9 94.0 97.3 89.3March 1960 89.9 91 0 97.5 98.6 98.4 93.0 98. 6 87.9March 1961 89.3 98.3 97.4 99.0 98.6 93. 7 97.0 89. 1March 1962 88.3 95.2 91 0 98. 7 98. 6 93.6 97. 1 88.8March 1963 88 1 97. 8 9& 6 98.6 98.9 93. 6 97.3 .4March 1964 87.8 95.3 96.7 98. 5 98.4 93. 2 97.4 87.4March 1965 87. 7 94.3 96.6 98. 5 98.2 92. 8 96.8 87.1March 1966 87.2 91. 5 96. 9 98.8 98. 1 92.5 96. 6 86. 7March 1967 87. 0 93.9 96.6 98.5 98.2 92. 1 06. 6 8& 0March 1987 87.0 93.8 96. 6 98.5 98.2 92.1 96.6 86.0
Wtoowito,Dr7oRCED,EIZPARATED
April 1947_ 65. 7 (3) (I) 85.2 89.6 78.6 (3) (3)April 1948 64.0 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)April 1949 60.9 69.9 78.0 87. 1 74.9 (3) (3)Narch 1950 63.0 (4) 75. 0 83.8 83.4 8a 1 (3) (a)April 1951 62. 1 (4) 81. 7 81.8 87. 4 77. 8 (3) (3)April 1952 . 62.2 78.2 81. 1 88.2 79.0 79. 1 78.9April 1911 65.4 (4) (4) 82. 9 92.1 84.2 89. 6 79.9Aprli 1954 62, 3 (4) 82.2 76.3 90.6 78.8 81 7 74.4April 1955. 60. 7 (4) (4) 80.9 83. 5 78.6 85.6 72. 7March 1956 61.0 (4) 82. 8 79.7 86. 5 78.0 80.5 75.3March 1957 68. 5 (4) 85.8 81.2 86.8 76 3 82.8 69. 7olarch 1958 58. 7 (4) 77.2 70.0 87.1 77.3 80. 5 74 5March 1959 59.8 (4) 69. 2 89.0 87.1 77.2 82.8 72.4March 1960 59.3 (4) 88. 6 82. 3 84. 1 78. 1 84. 3 72.6March 1961 58. 6 (3) 81.0 81.3 81.6 78.2 83. 1 73. 1March 1962 57.4 (I) 70. 7 130.8 85. 0 77.4 82. 6 71.7March 1963 M. 7 (31 71. 79.0 82.4 77.2 81 4 70. 6March 1964 56.3 79. 7 82.9 81.5 77.3 82. 6 71.8March 1065 65.8 (4) 65.0 79.0 8Z 1 77.2 81. 6 72. 6March 1966 56.1 (4) 85.6 82.4 84.6 75.3 80. 5 70.9March 1967 54.8 (4) 78.4 81.0 82. 6 74. 6 81.4 68.0March 1967 54.9 (4) 78.4 81.0 82. 6 74. 6 81.4 68.0
and Total 3 29 1 24over years 3 years
40. 2 51. 2(3) 51.1
42. 1 50.941 0 50. 536.8 49 628 2 50 030 2 48 528.9 49.031. 6 46 425.9 46.426. 8 46.848.9 45.423.3 43.424.3 44. 123.0 44.424.8 41.718.2 41. 020.3 40.918. 1 40. 515. 7 40.816.2 41.316. 2 50. 7
54. 5(3)51.953. 450.947. 846. 247.144.244.842.440. 638.237. 137.635.032.331.031. 12a 8ZS. 828.8
32. 8(3)32.230.227. 627.320. 222. 726.427. 224 523. 020.818.221.216. 716.317. 118.814.815.215.2
20.022.022. 523.825. 225.326.326.627.729.029.630. 230.930.532.732. 733.734.434.735.438.838.8
37.438. 737. 137.839. 338.839. 139.439. 639.440.440.841.240.042.039. 138. 538. 738 939. 539.339.4
(3)29. 328.826. 328.428 027.427. 524. 624. 72& 824. 721. C25.326. 125 023.623. 523.625. 527.337.2
(3)21. 218. 624.017. 621.920.820.919.827. 624.025.928. 123.327.827. 529.831. 127.034.330.631. 5
(3)41.039.7(3)39.41.047.848. 637.335.315.531.834.537.342.331. 036.628. 735.245. 038. 741. 1
(3)78.875. 874. 975. 675. 976. 277. 269 672. 274 672. 972, 773. 476. 570.971.974. 072.372. 670.370.3
(3)24.924. 528. 529. 125. 828.225. 629.430.930.230.730.630.032.431.633.23& 635. 638. 141. 141.1
(I)57. 947. 645. 545.359. 052 047.655. 149. 563. 159. 657.654.688.554. 7M. 150.368.655.360.960. 9
26 to34
years
78. 281. 881. 084. 682. 083. 081. 388. 780.985. 579.80. 176. 479. 979.979.881.487.283. 480. 980.980. 9
19.322.222. 723.821 625.421 226.326.028.327. 127.428. 527. 729. 229. 430. 030. 632. 132. 535.035.0
61 864. 759.262. 358. 763.061. 262. 7&I. 560 662. 162. 361. 485. 561. 557. 556. 560.362.858. 562.462.4
Female
35 to44
years
79. 478. 180. 483. 681. 778. 477.377. 081.278. 581.979. 181.879. 777. 577. 382. 583.077. 075. 474. 574 5
25. 827.328. 528. 530. 531. 733.633. 133. 734.335. 736. 736.93o. 238.439.039.839.440.641.342.742.7
67. 667.968.465.469.068 767.269 364. 606.860.469.965. 767.472.263. 366.863. 765.067.268.968.9
66.361. 666.870. 665.071.968.370. 874.870. 172.972.471. 175. 176.071.073. 771.371. 860. 767.867.8
18.419.420. 621. 823 724. 125. 726.929.031.532.232.633.934.237.337.238 939.539.039.540.440.4
45.448.946.750.251. 549. 65P, 482.0$3.355.856 088.360. 3158. 359. 760, 259. 160. 459.861. 360.260.2
45 to C4 years 65yearsand
Total 45 to 55 to , over54 64
(I) (s)(3) (3)(3) (3)(3) (I)(3) (3)
78. 5 61 172. 9 62.776. 9 61.179. 4 61 174. 7 63.878. 0 68. 777. 3 66. 174. 4 66. 480. 6 67. 081. 8 68. 674. 1 67. 279. 2 67. 675. 0 67. 075. 7 68. 173. 6 65. 672. 2 63. 272. 2 63. 2
(I)(3)(3)
rs
29. 030. 831. 033. 936. 537. 238. 240. 340. 542. 442. 544. 444. 844. 044. 944.944. 9
(3)(3)(3)(3)(3)
61. 564. 761. 864. 163.66. 468. 268. 668. 269. 971. 067. 870. 267. 969. 069. 169. 1
(3)
(4((s 3
)i
16.9Ir. 620. 721.323. 524.623.824.024.329.329.030.431.331.431.333.533. 5
(3)(3)(1)(3)(3)
3a, 542. 644.645. 160.647.850.963.950. 751.552.052.5$3. 153.355.453. 553.5
22. 723, 224.323. 8113. 916. 423. ,217.326. 024.324. 526. 720.321.620.817.316. 919. 221. 318. 017. 317. 3
4. 16. 15.26.46. 55.96.05. 47. 57.136. 36. 76.45.97. 37. 66. 47. 67.66. 86. 66. 6
7. 68.58. 68.89.28.29. 19.8
10.710. 212.311.211.011.012.011. 29.8
10.310.010.79. 69. 6
3 Percent of population In the labor force. Seo footnote 1. table B-1.3 Prior to the raising e the lower age limit in 1967, the total included persons
14 years and over and the column showing "u nder 20 years" included persons14 to 19 years; in accordance with the change introduced in 1967, only persons
250
16 years and over are included.3 Not available.4 Percent not shown where base is less than 100,000.
Table 8-3. Employment Status of Family Head, Wife, and Other Family Members in Husband-WifeFamilies, Selected Dates, 1955-67
(Numbers in thousands!
Employment status of head and family members
1967 i 1966 1 1965 1964
HEAD IN LABOR FORCE 4ITotal: Number . 37.060 36,763 36,545 36.286
Percent. 100. 0 . 100. 0 100. 0 100. 0
50.4 48. 7-
47.4Wife or other member in labor force 47.6Wife only 30.7 20.8 20. 6 28.8Wife and other member. . 8.8 8. 2 7.3 7.6Other member only. . 10.9 10. 7 10.5 11 1
Wife or other member employed 47.9 46. 2 44.6 44.3Wife or other member unemployed (none employed). 2.5 2.4 2.9 3.3
Neither wife nor other %ember in labor force 49.6 31.3 52.6 52. 4
HEAD EMPLOYED 4Total: Number 36,305 35,918 33,512 33,032
Percent. 100. 0 100.0 100. 0 103.0
Wife or other member in labor force . 50.3 48.6 47. 2 47.3Wife only. 30.5 20.7 29.4 28.6Wife and other member .... 8.8 8.1 7.3 7.6Other member only .... 10.9 10.8 10.5 11.2
Wife or other member employed 5 47. 9 46.3 44.5 44.3Wife or other member unemployed (none employed) 2.4 2.3 2. 7 3.1
Neither wife nor other member In labor force 49.7 51.4 52.8 52.7
HEAD UNEMPLOYEDTotal: Number. 755 847 1,033 1,234
As percent of heads in labor force 2.0 2.3 2.8 3.4Percent 100. 0 100. 0 100. 0 100.0
Wile or other raember in labor force ... 56.3 50. 1 54.6 54.4Wife oray 30. 7 31. 9 36. 6 36.6Wife and other member. 9.1 10.4 7.8 7. 7Other member only 10.3 7.8 10.3 i0. 1
Wife or other member employed : 48. 2 42. 9 47.5 44,4W1fe or ot her member unemployed (none employed) 8.1 7. 2 7. 2 10.0
Neither wife nor other member In labor force 43.7 49.9 45.4 156
March of- I Aprilof
1955 :1963 1962 : :961 1 1960 : 1959 1958
36,079 I 33.713 I 35.453 33.041 34.625 34,412 34.064
1
i 00. 0 100, 0 1 100. 0 100. 0 1110. 0 100. 0 100. 0
46.5 45.0 45.0 43.0 43.3 41.9 30.928. 7 28. 1 27.6 ; 25.8 26.1 26.0 23.96.9 6.5 6 6 6.2 6. & 4 4.9
10.8 10.4 10.8 11.1 11.2 10.5 11.2
43.3 42.0 41.2 46.1 40.1 38.8 38.23.2 3.0 3.8 2.9 3.2 3.0 1.8
53. 5 45.0 35.0 57.0 50. 7 58. 1 60. 1
34.585100. 0
34. 185100.0
33.428100.0
33,579103.0
33,149 32,298100. 0 100. 0
32,893100.0
46.228.66.9
10. 8
43. 23. 0
53.8
1,4844. 1
100. 0
44. 727.8
& 410.3
41.9Z
55.3
1,5284.3
100.0
44.627.36.6
10.8
41.23.5
53.4
2,0255.7
100.0
42.725.56.1
11. 2
40.02. 7
57.3
1,4624.2
100.0
43. 123.86.0
11.3
40.12.9
56.9
41.425.55.3
10.5
38.82.6
5& 6
1,477 2,1144.3 6.1
100.0 100.0
39. 623.64.8
11. 2
38.01.6
00.4
1,1713.4
100.0
3& 232.39.0
11. 9
43. 77. 5
40.8
M. 934. 18.68.3
42. 08.3
49.0
51.434. 10.5
10. 8
41.59.9
48.6
49. 732. 18.09.
41.77.9
150. 3
49.032.6
7.19.3
40.88. 2
31.0
49.032.40.99.7
39.39.7
31.0
48.831.36.6
10.8
42.40.4
61.2
1 The number of men in husband-wife families shown here is smaller thanthe number shown as married with spouse present in table B-1 because itexcludes nutnied couples living in households where a relative is the head.
: See footnote 1, table A-I.: Data ior 1955 not strictly comparable with later years. See footnote 4,
tal...1e B-1.
4 Inc udes members of the Armed Forces living off post or with theirfamilies on post.
6 This category may alx ) include a wife or other member who is unem-ployed.
251
Table B-4. Labor Force Status and Labor Force Partidpation Rates ' of Married Women, Husband Present,by Presence and Age of Children, 1948-67
,
Date
..-- -J.-- --- ..-- - - - - - .--"-
No enildren 1 Children 8 I
I Cluldren under 6 years
Total under 18 to 17 years 1
years only r Total I No children t Children 6.. ; 6 to 17 years :o 17 years
1i
Number in labor force (thousands)
April 1948A pril 1949
7,5537,059
4,4004,544
March 1950 8,550 4,946April 195I. 9,086 5,016April 1952 9,222 5,042A pril 1953 I 9, 763 5. 130April 1954 9,923 5,096April 1955 . 10, 423March 1956 11,126
5, 2275,604
March 1957 . 11,529 5,605March 1458 11,826 5,713March 1959 , 12,205 5,679March 1960 2 12,253 5,692March 1961.March 1962 11
33,26613. 485
6,1866.156
March 1963 14.061 6.366March 1964 14,461 6,545March 1965 14,708 1" 7f5March 1966 . 15, 176 4,043March 1967 15.908 7.156
April 1948 22.0 28.4April 1944. 22.5 28.7March 1050 23.8 30.3April 1951 25.2 31.0April 105? 25.3 30.9April 1953 26.3 31,2April 1954. . 26.6 31.6April 1055 27. 7 32.7March 1956. 29,0 35.3*keel 1457 29.6 35.6March 1958 30.2 35.4March 1959 30.9 35.2March 1060 - 30. 5 34,7March 1961 4.7 37.3March 1962 32.7 36. IMarch 1463 33.7 37. 4March 1964 .. 34. 4 37.8March 11165 34.7 38.3Mareh 1966 35.4 38. 4March 1967 36.8 38.9
1 i1
1,927 ; 1,226 i. 594 6322,130 1,2851 654 i 6312.205 1 1,399
i
748 6512,400 1 1,610 t 886 1 784
2,749 1 1,884 I 1,047 1916 1 772
8372,492 1,688 i1
31 2,012 ;t
927 1,0861,608 !
81
925!
883
3.384 I 2,018 1 971 [ 1,077
1: 14 7 ,
2,208 1 961 1,2472,394 1 1,277
2,474 1
2, 661 :
:I ,:" 281111 Pr882 11
1,483
1,3534,063 r 2,471 1
1,351
:444, 188866414957 1
3,006 13, 0.50
1,346 I1,408
1,6601,612
2,864 , 1, 602
4,8361
1,7091
5,269 I
3.1117 11,4311,404
3,480 i1
1,629 I
,
1,8514.949 1
1.755
Labor force participation rat e
26 027.328.330.331.132.233.234. 736.436.837.839.839,04t. 741. 841.543.042.743.745.0
10.8ILO11,914.013.415. 514.916.215.917.018. 218.718.620.021.322.522.723.324.226. 5
9.210,011.213,613. 715.814.315, 15.6
15.918.418,318.219.821.122. 423.623.824.028.9
12.712.212. 614. 814.115,215. 517.316.117.918.119. 018.920.321.522. 521.922.824.328.2
3 Percent of noninstitutlonal population in the labor force. 2 See footnote 1, table A-1.
Table B-5. Employed Married Women, Husband Present, by Occupation Group, 1947-67
Date
April 1947April 1948April 1949 .March 1950April 1951.......April 1952.April 1953 2April 1954April 1955,March 1956March 1957 *March 1958March 1959March 1960 2March 1961March 1962 2Must 1063March 1964March 1465March 1966March 1967
All occupationgroups
______Profes-Mondand
techuicalworkers
Farmersandfarm
managers
Managers.officials,and pro-prieters
.
Clericalworkers
Salesworkers
Crafts-men andforemen
Opera-fives
Privatehouse-hold
workers
Serviceworkers. 'Farm
exc. laborersprivate andhouse- : foremenhold
Nonfarmlaborers
Numbe(thou- Percentsands)
6.50" 100,0
_7,9 1.9 8,5 21. 2 8.7 1. 1 25.6 8. 4 11.2 7.1 . 5
7.36r 100.0 7.7 1.8 7.2 32.0 1.3 24.6 17.7 7,2 . 37,637 100. 0 8.3 1.5 6,9 32. 4 L I 22.0 18.7 8.6 .5P, 039 100.0 9.5 1.0 7.0 32, 4 1. 2 23.1 20.2 5.2 , 48.750 100. 0 (1) () MIL ( (1)8.8 (1) (1) (1) (I) (I) (I)8,946 100.0 9.7 .7 6 5.8 1.3 23.0 6.8 11.2 5.4 .79. 525 100.0 (1) (I) Mix (12)4.4 (I) (1)1. 022) () (11)3.2 0) (1)9. 388 100.0 11.2 .5 1 9.2 5 . 4 5. 9 5.3 .4
10.021 100.0 10.5 .7 4.6 25.4 9.4 1.3 21.8 6.3 12.8 6, t, . 010.676 100.0 10.4 .6 5.6 27.6 9.6 1. 4 19.0 6.9 13. 2 ../.1 .1311,036 106.0 10.7 .4 6. 1 28.4 8.4 1.2 19.1 7. 4 13.0 4 8 . 010.995 100.0 12.1 .3 5.6 28.3 8.9 1.3 18.0 7. 4 14.0 3.8 .511,516 100.0 12.8 .4 3.9 27.7 8.7 I. I 17.9 8.3 14.9 3.9 . 411, 587 100.0 13.0 .2 5.0 28.3 8.4 1.0 18.6 6.2 . 15. 9 3.1 .312.337 106. 0 12,9 .5 5.3 29.3 9.2 L I 16 " 6.3 14.7 3.5 . 512,716 100. 0 14.2 _ 4 5.7 30.8 8.7 1.2 1Z,. 6 5.0 14.4 2.7 . 513.303 100.0 13.4 . 4 5.2 30.3 8. 1 1.3 16.4 6.8 15. 8 2,7 . 413,626 100.0 13.3 .3 5.6 30.2 8.2 1.2 17.3 5. 5 15.8 2.2 . 413,959 100.0 14.7 . 2 4. 7 21.2 8.1 1.3 17. 5 5. 1 15. 5 2.3 . 514,623 100.0 14.0 .4 4.8 31.4 7.8 1.3 17.2 5.1 15.5 2.1 . 515. 189 106. 0 14.6 , 2 4.7 32.1 7.9 1.2 17.6 4.3 15.2 1.9 , 3
i Not avallahle.2 See footnote I, table A-I.
252
I Beginning 1957, date not str ctly comparable with earlier years. Seefootnote 4, table B-I,
Table B-6. Labor Force Status of the Civilian Noninstitutional Population 14 to 24 Years Old, by SchoolEnrollment, Sex, and Age, October of 1947-66
: Male FemaleBoth
School enrollment ; sexes. i
and year 14 to 24 Total, 1 14 to 17 years I
! ! 14 to 24: Total, 14 to 17 years
years 18yaenadrsI9 : 20yetaors24 , 24yetaono4 1 18 and 19 20 to 24
years1 I Years years
! Total 114 and 151 16 and .17. I i
I
,
I
;
Total 1 14 and 15 116 and 17 :,
ENROLLEDPopulation (thousands)
19471948.
8, 927 4,898 3,3649, on 5,015 3,436
(1)(1)
(9 487 947 4, 029 3,373 (1) (1) 420(1) 682 898 4,040 3,388 (1) (1) 452k
230206
1949 8,846 4.866 3,447 (1) (1) 593 827 3,981 3.331 (1) (1) 435 2161930. 9, 1E0 4,982 3,568 (1) (1) 6SC 733 4,207 3,420 (1) (1) 519 1 2681951 9,036 4. 750 3,614 (1) C) 634 602 4,286 8,602 (1) (1) 440 1 2441952 9, 406 5, 000 3. 758 (1) (1) 612 630 4, 400 ; 1682 (1) (1) 450 ; 2741953 2 9,700 5,122 3,844 2, 214 1, 630 . 642 636 4, 579 3,695 2,145 1.550 538 : 3461954 10,052 5,410 4,002 2,232 I, 770 730 677 4,642 3,782 2,145 1,637 538 ; 3221955 10,212 5, 534 4,096 2,285 1,811 752 686 4,677 3,873 2,231 1,642 460 ; 3241956. 11,013 5,915 4,276 2,482 1,794 809 830 5,098 4,138 2.404 1,734 598 3621957 2 11.812 4323 4,646 2, 729 1, 917 760 897 5,489 4,421 2,599 1,822
629 1439
1958 12,317 6,667 4,854 2, 751 2,103 898 915 5,651 4,601 2,664 1,927 667 , 3931950 12. 719 6,849 5.039 2, 716 2,323 918 892 5,870 4,796 2,603 2, 193 683 1 3911960 2 13. 409 7,247 5,248 2,878 2,370 1,063 936 6, 162 4,094 2.763 2,231 754 I 4141901 14,582 7.863 5, 705 3,394 2,311 1, 170 988 6, 7E) 5,458 3,227 2,231 782 i 4791962 2 26,609 8,421 6.1132 3.576 2, 456 1,212 1, 177 7, 188 5. 708 3, 422 2,286 932 j 5481963 16, 592 14,947 6,402 3, 466 2,936 1, 180 1,365 7.615 6.115 3,347 2, 768 881 1 6491964 17.238 9,228 6, .38 3.479 3, 179 1,238 1,332 8,030 6,356 3,353 3,003 958 ' 7161965 18,323 9,861 6,613 3.546 3.067 1,689 1, 559 8,4E2 6,420 3,434 2,986 1,241 sox1966 ............ 19,016 10,278 6,770 3,640 3, 130 1.841 1, 667 8, 738 6,523 3,526 2,997 1,335 880
NoT ENROLLED
1947 15.330 6.808 900 (1) (1) 1,282 4,626 8, 521 855 (1) (1) 1,848 5,8181948 14,906 6,606 759 (1) (I) 1,306 4,542 8,299 760 (I) (1) 1,770 5,7701949.1950
14,78214.159
6, 5746,291
729659
(1)11)
(1)(1)
1,2861,224
4,5584.408
8. 2087, 868
797735
(1)(1j
(1)(1)
1, 7481,613
5,6645,420
1951 13,034 5.340 628 (1) (1) 1,114 3, 598 7, 694 (1) (1) 1,626 6,44010521963 2- - ...... -*
12. 31011, 731
4, .I64,442
642585
(1)83
(0502 1,0321,063
3, 1022, 795
7, 5347.289
652652
(1)75
(1)677 1,5901,542
5,2925,094
2954 11, 696 4,436 508 90 418 1,067 2,861 7.260 644 103 541 1,580 5,03519551956 .
11,98011,833
4,6564, 706
526524
10374
423450
1,018984
3, 1113, 198
7,3267,127
674602
90so
584522
1,6551,587
4,9974,938
1957 11,917 4, 794 455 57 398 1,021 3,318 7, 123 612 102 510 1,611 4,900195819591960 2
12,20822, 61312,005
4,9355,2405,428
e435479498
896161
406418433
9941,0971,158
3, 4463,6643.774
7,2737,3737, 567
651594603
86so66
565514537
1,5991,6351,758
5,0235.1245,206
1961 . 13.465 5.638 486 67 48 1,237 3,916 7,827 570 93 477 1,950 6,30719E2 2 13,304 5,409 409 45 364 1, 154 3, 846 7,895 611 95 516 1,831 5.4331963 13,572 5,495 395 46 349 1,135 3,965 8,077 563 67 496 1,847 5,1,671964 14, 163 5,857 397 34 363 1,196 4, 264 8.306 567 62 505 1,884 5,8551965 14,435 5,887 435 35 420 1,351 4,081 8, 548 496 44 452 2,048 64001966 14,688 5,781 398 47 351 1,346 4,037 8,907 500 56 444 2,202 6.245
Labor force (thousands)
ENROLLED
1947 .1948 .1949
(1)1,6551,877
(1)11,2651,197
744833775
(1) (1)(1) 0)(1) (1)
149 (1) (1)190 241 590163 258 680
393478502
(I)(3) (1)
(1)
89es
ioo4872
1950 2. 421 1,575 1,066 (I) 0) 245 264 846 614 (I) (1) 144 871951 2, NO 1,428 2, 012 (1) (1) 172 244 862 656 (1) 126 8019521953 2
1,9801,888
1,3101,226
946855
(9382
0) 192206
172165
670662
512474
(9197 (1)277
7696
8292
1954 2,332 1,496 1, 031 462 569 200 265 836 502 203 389 126 1181955 2, 706 1.801 1,185 510 675 330 286 905 634 282 352 135 13629..) 3,007 1.894 2, 293 547 646 319 382 1.213 774 310 464 162 17719572 3, 181 1,990 I, 276 582 61)4 299 415 1, 171 795 310 485 167 201958 3,116 2,037 1, 2,11 514 762 309 452 1,079 717 285 432 211 1511959 3,373 2, 128 1,363 574 779 330 445 1,245 872 357 515 196 1771960 3 3,390 2, 171 1,386 580 806 371 414 1,219 841 336 505 210 1681961. 3,651 2,223 1,352 617 735 382 489 2,328 900 439 461 233 1931962 3 3,872 2,481 1,437 651 788 423 621 1,391 940 413 527 203 2481963 4,220 2,711 1,597 608 9E3 433 681 1,509 1,007 348 659 253 2491964 4,315 2.732 1, 646 612 1,034 446 640 I, 583 1 1,071 388 683 241 2711966 6.075 3,213 1,838 698 1,140 611 764 1,862 I 1,185 410 775 360 3171966 5, 284 3,276 2,808 604 1,204 690 778 2,008 . 1,228 407 811 447 343
Footnotes at end of table.
253
Table B-6. Labor Force Status of the Civilian Noninstitutionct Population 14 to 24 Years Old, by SchoolEnrollment, Sex, ahd Age, October of 1947-66--Continued
BothSchool nroliment sexes,
sad year 14 to 24 Total,years 11 to 24
years
NOT ENROLLED
194719481949 .19501951 .19521953 1195419551956.1957 I/95819591060 21961 ....... ...1962 21963196410661966
ENROLLED
194719481949195019611932193319541965195619571958.19391960106119621963196419651968
NOT ENROLLED
1947194819491950195119521953.196419551950.1957185819591960196119621983196419651966
Male Female
14 to 17 years I 1
118 and 19; 20to24
ITotal 14 and 15 16 and 17years 1 years
i
i
Total. 14 to 17 years14 to 24 18 and 19years years
Total 14 and 15 16 and 17
20 to 24years
Labcr ft roe (thousaads)-Continued
(1) (I)10.421 6,30410, 306 6.18110,049 5.9588,920 5,0648,194 4, 487, 823 4,2047, 691 4, 0448,135 4.4008,073 4, 3907,1175 4,5078, 296 4.6438, 530 4, 9318.913 5. 1249, 230 6, 2289. 149 6. 0719.314 6. 1689,802 5, 490
10.131 6, 51810, 333 6,414
808680425578512566500407428422362399366383353304293273356276
(1)(1)(1)
6362544031563127322620101418
(I)(1)(1)(9434
355374382331343335356321278273263342268
1,1901. 2481, 2141, 1721.058
9601.019
933963892947924
1.0191, 0751,1151.0651,0611,1001.2321, 102
(1)4,8764,3424.2603, 4942, 9122. 052,6823,0073,0763,1983,3203, 5463, 6663,7603, 7023, 8044,1173,9303,946
(1)4,1174,1254,0913.8563, 7563, 6203, 6473, 7553.4833,4673, 6533, 6993, 7894,01)24,0784,1564, 4024, 6134, 919
464422399380246350
(1)(1)(1)(1)(1/(1)
(I)(1)(1)(1)(1)(1)
311 288257 29 228299 23 276282 23 269240 16 226284 s 258250 20 230297 24 273283 20 243235 12 223227 10 217233 18 215 1205 11 194208 12 196
1,128 (1)1, 040 2, 6551, 062 2,684
2, 429711984 2,578
'960 2.446959 2, 3150957 2, 433
1,025 2, 431959 2, 442993 2.234949 2, 420951 2, 398
1,060 2, 4321,173 2, 5061,130 2,7131, 133 2, 7961,135 3.0341,297 3. 1111, 385 3,326
Labor force participation rate s
(1) (1)20.3 25.221.2 24.626.3 31.525.3 30.021.0 26.219.5 23. 923.2 27.726.5 31.527. 3 32.026. 8 31. 525.3 30.628.5 31.125.3 30.024.4 29.324.8 29.525. 4 30.325. 0 29.627. 7 22.827.8 31.9
(1) (1)69.9 95.469. 7 94.07L 0 94.768.4 94.864.6 92.966.7 94.665.8 91. 268. 1 94. 568.2 93.366.9 94.003.0 94. 167.6 94.168.6 94.468.5 92.768.8 93.868.6 93.949.8 93.770.2 93.770.3 93. 7
22. 124.222.529.928.025,222.225.828. 927.927.526.326.926.423. 723.824.924. 727.826. 7
89.889.685.787. 781. 688.285.580. 181.480. 579.680.676.477.272.874.374. 288.878.269.3
(9(5)
(I)(5)(1)29.031.237.336.036. 236.233. 534. 031.832.033. 732.537.238.5
(I)(1)(1)(1)(1)
86. 684.988. 484.983.284.5sa 181.876.876. 478. 272.581. 473.5
25.427.927.530.032.231.432. 127.443.939.438. 334.435.934.932.31936. 736.031 237. 6
93. 695.694, 495.895.093.095.989.594.890.792.893.092.992.890. 192.393.5Q3.091.288. 6
31.236. 040. 527.325.939. 141. 746.046. 349.449.944.249.662.849.948.049. 046. 7
96.395.395.597. I93.996. 193. 796. 796.296.496.396.897. 196. 098.395.996.696.397. 7
(1)14.617.120.120. 115.214. 518.019.421.82/. 319. 121. 219.8N. 819.419. 719. 722. 023. 0
(1)49.450.252.05o. 149.949. 750.251.351. 748.750.248.851 151. 151. 751.553.054.055.2
11.714.1I& 118.018.213.912.816.716.418. 718.015.618.216.816.516. 516.516.818.518. 7
54.333.551 151.747.153.747. 739.44.446.839.243.642.149.346. 138.540.341.141.341.6
(5) (1)(1)
21.2 (1)(1) 14. 4 23. 3
S
e(1o(11
24.427. 7 32. 528. 6 32.816.9
33, 5
29.99.2
(117.917.8 26. 6
9.5 23.8 23.4 30.612.6 21. 4 28. 1 42. 012.9 2s. s 27.1 48.911. 9 26.0 26.6 47. 610.7 22, 4 3L 6 38.413. 7 23.5 28.7 45.312.2 22.6 27.9 40.613. 6 20. 7 30. 1 40.312. 1 23. 1 21.8 45.316.4 23.8 28.7 38.4IL 6 22.7 26.2 37.811.9 26.0 29.0 39. 611.5 27.1 33.3 38.0
(I) (1) 61.. 4(1) (1) 480
(8 46. 0
(5) (1) 60.8 47.0(9 (1) 60. 7 49. 5() (5) 60.5 47.4(5) (I) 60.4 46.2(5) 48.9 62.2 46.1(1) 42. 1 60.6 48.3(5) 47.3 61.9 48.6(5) 40.6 60.4 49. 5(5) 44. 1 61.6 45.6(5) 45. 7 69.3 48.2(5) 44. 7 67. 5 41 8(5) 50.8 60.3 46.7(5) 50.9 60.2 48.4(5) 43.2 6L 7 49.8(1) 43.8 61.3 49.3(5) 42. 6 60.2 61.8
( 44. 1 62.942. 9 63.3 51.8
53.6
1 Not available.See footnote 1. table A-1.
1 Beginning 1957, data not strictly comparable with earner years. Seefootnote 4, table B-1.
4 Percent of the civilian noninstitutional population in the civilian lat-irforce.
254
I Percent not shown where base is less than 100,000.NOTE: Because the number of 14- to 15-year-olds who are not enrolled in
school is very small, the sampling variability for this group Is relatively high.
_a-
Table 6-7. Employment Status of the Civilian Noninstitutional Population 14 to 24 Years Old, by SchoolEnrollment, Sex, and Age, October of 1947-66
School enrollmentand year
ENROLLED
19471948 ..........19491950193119521953 11954........ ......1955 .19561967 *195819591960 2.19811062 11963198419651968
NOT ENROLLED
194719481949 ..195019611952.19531954195519561057 #195819691960*196110621963196419651966
ENROLLED
194719481949.19501951.1962.19531954.195519561957196819591960 21961.1962 21963196419651966
Bothsexes,
14 to 24years
Male Female
Total,14 to 24years
14 to 17 yearsligand 191 yearsi
20to24years
Total,14to24years
14 to 17 years18and 19
years20 to24years
Total I 14 and 15116 and 17 Total 114 and 15116 and 17
Employed (thousands)
1, 6001, 7941, 7612.3312, 2081914,1,8222, 2062, 5562. 85649832,8863, 1453, 1503, 2553,5623,8413,9334,6524, 914
10,1619,9039, 2219, 5278,5327,8(17, 4997, 0707, 6517,6937, 3997,3687,7028,0178,1998,2768,29239309,3509, 585
1, 0901, 2191, 113I, 6221, 3701, 2661, 1791,3961, 7901,7921. 8801,8661,9712,0062,0252,2822,4852, 5082,9203 044
6, 0096,9606, 4666,6794,8644, 2304,0333, 7024, 1414, 1354, 1354,0734, 4454,8044, 6604, 6164,6776,0066,1696,131
724814724
1,028968910816964
1,1241,1311,2021, 1711,2501, 2781, 2111,3171, 4461, 5011,6571, 657
719627621616474506442343357380304303277312276258234234300225
(1)(1)(1)(1)19(1)
376441491530556476649561671617580671666564
(1)(I)(1)(1)(1)(11
8344623124462821242217101417
(1)
its1
(1)(1)
440623633610846696701717640700866930
1,9011,093
(11))
I)
(1)
V1
379299305329280255249291232238217224286208
141182156232166188201187297299275281299332343382393408636834
1,1101,1541, 0681,1001, 010
924971892908845844771885898945927904954
1,1041, 092
228223234242236170183245279362392414422396471583648699727763
4,1804,1873,8784,0643,3802,8002,6202,4672,8262,9302,9873,9993,3033,3943. 4393,4313, 5393,8183, 7653,814
610676649809838648643810956
1,0641, 1141, 0201,1741, 1441, 2301,2801,3561, 4251, 7321, 870
4,1623,9343, 7643,8483,6683,6703, 4683.3883,6103, 43332648,2953,2573,4133,5393,6593,6163,9244,1904,454
3014884177
638492467673598733759677818783831870904961
1,1111,134
r922349342264316228c06220255209222212237213193152174169153
(1)(1)
i1(1
197199263306298230347326423392320379403396
3(1)(9(1)(1)
2126211816221716191210151110
1 (1?
I)r0)(1)(1)
2703743354274523974714574084785134582708739
(114)
(1)(1)(1)
258181249237193200105221194181142159148143
8461
1051391247489
121124158161198SS197216181223216320404
1,074993948904924894909862961893933845826922
1,003991964961
1,1191, 210
46446780768287
116134173203145171164183229229249295332
2,65412, 5482,4372,6012,4802,3602, 2792,3002,2392,3102,1222,2282, 2192,2542,3232,4752,4992, 7892,9123,001
Unemployed (thousands)
(1)61
11689az6666
126160161178230228240296310370382423370
(9468453as4447
100101102121171167165198199226224293232
2019613844384067616274
105103108141120151143181151
(1)(I)(1)(1)(I)(1)
721191726392319463428414240
I)
1)1%/
233464245486678899638
123104139111
898
13666
13332024283139394140as7656
(1)19232822
207
2023382318183835413725
(1)1632382422182649495759717598
111153158130138
121023291820
7193641454054586920
1031107484
(1(1(1)(1)(1)
04
194
126
101016212897
12
r)1)
r(3(I)
716173733854448534976
1016772
63262276
1146
131113192230263443
(1)2i240i22466a4
101920222211
Footnotes at end of table.
255
,pr- -- 111.-101.
Table B-7. Employment Status of the Civilian Noninstitutional Population 14 to 24 Years Old, by SchoolEnrollment, Sex, and Age, October of 1947-66-Continued
School enrollmentand year
Bothsexes.
14 to 24years
Male Female
Total,14 to 24years
14 to 17 years18 and 19
years20 to 24years
Total,14 to 24ran
14 to 17 years18 and 19
years20 to 24years
Total 114 and 15116 and 17 Total 1 14 and 151 16 and 17
Nor ENROLLED
1947 .1948194919501951.19521953)1954.1955 .19561957419581959_1960 119611962 319631964.19651966
ENROLLED
19471948.194919501951 .....19521953. ........1954195519561957 ...195819591960196119621963196419651966
NOT ENROLLED
1947.194819491950195119521953195419351956.1957 319381959... ..........196019611962 .19631964-- ..19651966
Unempl3yed (thonsands)-Coutinued
(9519
1, 0135522388394324621504480576928828896
1,031874
1,022962772748
(9335
714279200208171342259255372570486520568455481484349283
so53
10463386058647162589689717746ao
5651
(13(9(9(9(9
2
2
783
43
(I?(I)(I)(I)(9(9
56695351ss86656042ss39ss50
8994
14672483648635747
105153154177170138157146128100
(9
46414411411266
215131146211321243272321271265299165132
(9184
37124318818615227924522520335834237646341954147$423465
4229ao3872343251292731623860504275594655
2425
43
3
2
(9(9
(IS(9(9
47272232as355249427566465.1
54
1147460665095746660
104125138170139169174178175
(9107207131906671
133142132112192179178243238297245199235
'Unemployment rate
3,36. 23.73.63.33.55.45.55,05.67.46.87.18.38.09.06.98.37.5
5.010.55.24.34.84.18.16.25.97. 2
11.29.7
10.111.29.6
11.09.77.67.8
(93.6
7.03.44.13.43.86.75.65.46.17.47.47.68.98.08.38.29.17.6
(95.3
11.64.73. 84.94.18.55.95.88.3
12.39.9
10.110.99. 09.38.86.35.5
2. 72.36.63.64.33.84.76.55.15.25.88.27.67.8
10.48.49.58.89.88.4
IL 07.8
16.610.97.4
10.6a. 615.716.614.716.024.124.318. 521. 815.1M. 114.315. 718. 5
4.53.73.14.57.64.43.37.55.24.66.76.06.6
(1)(9(9
(9(4)(4)(4)(4)(4)(4)(4)(9
(4)4)
(I)(9(I)(I)(I)(9
7.08.16.27.06.98.7
10.01L 012.910.912.410.112.29.2
(I)(9(9:9
(912.915.818.413.915.425.725.718.32L 515.120.514.816.419.4
5.44.74.95.33.53.12.46.5
10.06.3& 09.19.4
10.510.29.79.28. 5
12.38.1
7.47.5
12.06.14. 53.84.76.65.95.3
10.916.615.116.515.213.014.813.310.48.4
(I)7.9
9.7.6
3.31.21.27.52.45. 25.58.45.24.33.76.15.16.44.83.2
(94.3
10.73.43.33.82.58.04.44.76.69.76.97.48.57.37.07.34.23.3
(92,5
4.74.33.03.42.73.15.44.44.95.55.76.27.48.0
10.110.07.07.4
(I)4.59.05.94.54.34.27.76.56.15.99.89. 59.9
1L 610.313.010.99.2
10.4
3.12.15.04.72.73.9L 53.25.75.35.75.66.26.97.77.4
10.210.36.26.9
9.16.9
12.510.010.89.7
10.319.89.79.6
12.921.815.220.219.017.933.025.322.424.4
(I)(I)(1)
(1 Si(I
o(I
2.52.0 3.06.7 4.81.3 8.03.9 6.81.8 8.12.8 8.53.0 9.53.6 1L55.1 9.38.0 1L 42.3 14.81.7 8.62.9 8.9
(I)(1)(9
(9(1)(4)
(4)(4)(4)(4)(4)(4)(4)(4)(9(4)
(4)
(I)
(9
(I10.420.69.88.5
14.222.515.219.020.218.834.626.023.727.0
5.6(4)
1.94.21.6
(9(4/
4.08.12,53.66.25.66.28.1
10.811.910.89.49.6
5.04.6
10.77.66.16.95.29.97.26.96.0
11.013.113.014.512.314.915.313.712.6
1.52.32.94.03.42.45.27.78.08.16.93.2
(9
7.84.83.73.53.05.55.85.45.07.97.57.39.58.8
10.68.16.47.1
I Not available.2 See footnote 1, table A-L3 Beginning 1957, data not strictly comparable with earlier years. See
footnote 4. table B-1.
256
Percent not shown where base Is less than 100,000.
NOTE: BeCaUse the number of 14- to 15-year-oids wbo are not enrolled inschool is very small, the sampling variability for this group is relatively hfgh.
al
Table B-8. Employment Status of High School Graduates Not Enrolled in College and of School Dropoutsas of October of Year of Graduation or Dropout, by Sex, Marital Status of Women, and Color, 1959-66
(Persons 16 to 24 years of age; numbers in thousands(
ifillb sacral graduates
Item
19591Total ....MaleFemale
SingleMarried, widowed, divorced,
separated
1969'Total
Male.Female
SingleMarried, widowed, divorced,
separated........WhiteNonwhite
1981Total
Male.Female
Single.Monied, widowed, divorced,
separated
WhiteNonwhite
1962Total ..MaleFemale
SingleMarried, widowed, divorced,
separated
WhiteNonwhite
1963Total .
MaleFemale
SingleMarried, widowed, divorced,
separated
WhiteNonwhite
1984Total.
MaleFemale
SingleMarried, widowed, divorced,
separated
WhiteNonwhite
Footnotes at end of table
Civiliannoninsti-tutionalpopula-
tion
Civilian labor forte
Total
Num-ber
790 OM.=111mli. .10.1.11.11.
304488418
68
921
348673473
100
84873
916
345an482
89
814102
933
392648469
77
820118
957
379578489
so
879
1, 108
427681574
107
997111
279365331
24
746
356390352
ss65789
755
340415388
47
60065
388475432
43
77390
Percentof popu-
lation
1180. 2
Em-ployed
M9
Unemployed
Niun-ber
91. 773.079.2
(8)
76.7
88. 669. 675. 9
39.0
77.0(3)
79. 7
86.175. 881. 3
(I)
80. 077. 4
79. 5
90. 871. 476.1
80. 175. 4
78. 9
89. 771. 875. 3
77. 9
289310291
699
262
308
29
58821
599
242857326
31
54654
percentof civil-
ian laborforce
Not inlaborforce
=1,6
School dropouts
Civilianiinsti-
tutionalpopula-
tion
85 13. 5 156 (1)
40 14. 3 2545 12. 8 131 (140 12. 1 88 (2
5 (I)
107 15. 2
48 14.961 15. 351 14. 2
10
131
as
as
(1)
13.0(3)
17.9
10
10623
641 105.m./..305336309
56873
90. 969. 875. 3
40. 2
77. 681. I
619
275344311
33
68039
702
388am334
so
644es
515443
11
se16
136
657157
11026
16. 3
14. 1
43
216
40175114
61
195'0
(1)
14. 313. 812. 2
(1)
13. 5(3)
18.0
5011198
13
129$2
16. 9(3)
18. 7
12. 923. 422. 7
(1)
16. 8(1)
192
36156117
39
16329
202
so163121
42
18913
344
165179110
27371
354
179175119
as
28371
283
126169es
78
21075
273
13214179
62
217se
245 244
39 116206 1211142 82
64 46
226 20$21 41
Civilian labor force
Total
PercentNum- of popu-
ber lotion
214
126ss71
17
16361
239
160se75
189ao
161
1075443
11
11348
180
1107050
zo
16129
152
9755ao
16
121az
(1)
(1)(3)
(1)
aa. 2
Unemployed
Em-ployed
78. 419. 264. 5
59.7(3)
67.5
83. 860. 963.0
66. 8(3)
56. 5
84. 934. 0
(8)
(I)
W. 8(I)
(15. 9
83. 349. 6
(3)
(1)
59.
62. 3
175
10273ao
13
13342
175
1086765
12
13441
115
7837
sa32
123
$e3825
13
83. 643. 0
(a)
(a)
89. to(0;
10122
101
722919
10
8219
Num-ber
(1)
so
241511
4
ao9
46
291716
2
3016
57
253225
7
$O7
61
2620
12
Percentof civil-ian labor
force
31. 7
Not Inlaborforce
1.11.
(g)
(2)
33. 6
gi
(1)
32. 2
130
3991ao
52
110
1
29se44
42
9421
124
19105
40
as
97
ea
227129
42
es27
92
197343
so
8210
257
Table 84. Employment Status of High School Graduates Not Enrolled in College and of School Drop-outs as of October of Year of Graduation or Dropout, by Sex, Morita! Status of Woven, and Color,1959-66-Continued
-
ItemCiviliannouttoti-tutionaipopula-
tion
High school graduates_ --- . -- -Civilian Icbor force
! CivilianTotal Unemployed Not in noninsti Total . Unemployed Not in
School dropouts
Civilian labor force
-...,...,........-.m labor tuttonal ' ; labor
Ern- force popula- I Mu- forcePeroent ploycd Percent : tion Percent , pioyed . Percent
Num of popu- Num- of civil Num of popu- Num of civil-I ber [talon ber, ism labor 1
: I
I ber , !anon ber lan laborforce
1965
I f
1i
Total. 1.305 1.071 82. 1
Maki. 536 488 91.0Female 760 583 75 8
Single 645 508 78.8Married, widowed, divorced.
separated 124 75 60. 5
White 1.163 063 82. 4Nonwhite
,
1066
137 108 78.8
Total.. . _ . -. ........... .... ! 1,303 I, 988 ! 75. 7 I
Male ....,....,.
408 1 435 ;......1.
87.3 iFemale 805 I, 551 i GA 4 I
Single 668 i 485 I 72. 6Married, widowed, divorced,
separated.I
137 1I,
66 .
j
148. 2 iIWhite 1.160 893 INonwhite. 143 ' 93 65.0 1
I Data not available by color.s Not available.s Percent not shown where base is less than 100,000.
258
force1 # 1
I
!
1
1
11 I
1
1
938 1 133 I 12. 4 ! 234 ! 304 183 1 60. 2 ; 146 " 37 20. 2 121
452 36480 97425 83 ,
. I
61 14 11
859 104 .70 29 '
I
846 1 140 I...las.397 :449 :399 1
i
50 1
778 1
68'1
38 1.102 186 1,
16 !1
Its !
25 I:i
1117. 4 48 ' 168 133 i 79 2 i 106 , 27 20. 3 35
16. 6 186 136 ; 50 35. 8 1 40 . 10 (s) 8616.3 ; 137 83 ; 40 . (s) ' 33 1 7 is) 43
)s(10 li1
(s) I 40 531. 7 I. 3 (9 43
i 1 i
10. 8 I 205 ; 247 15 !3 i 61.9 122 , 31 20. 3 9426.9 , 20 67 30 1 (s) 24 ; 6 (a) 27
I I1
14. 2 1, 317 1 266 172 1 64. 7 1 141 1 31 18. 0 94
8.7 I 63 i 152 124 I, 81.6 101 i 23 18.5 1 2818. 5 1 254 114 1 48 i 42.1 40 i 8 (9 6617. 7 1 163 1 75 43 ! (s) 35 1 8 (s) 32
1
(s) I 71 .. 30 8 11 ($) 3 I - (s) 341
12.9 : 267 ' 218 ; 141 . 64. 7 119 1 22 15. 6 77(8) i 50
1
48 31 I (s) 22 0 (I)1
17
6 Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1966 and are theselore not-trictly comparable with data for 1939.
.1.
IP
Table 8-9. Yean of School Completed by the Civilian Labor Force 18 Yean and Over, by Sex and Color,Selected Dates, 1952-67
Sea, color, and date
Boni 8c XEs
Total
ctober 1952 2March 1057March 1950March 1962March 1964March 1965March 1966March 1967
White
October 1952March 1957March 1959March 1962March 1964March 1965March 1966March 1967.
Nonwhite
October 1932 2March 1957March 1959March 1962 2March 1964March 1963March 1966March 1967
MaltTotal
October 1952March 1957 ,March 1959March 1962March 1964March 1965March 1968March 1967
nueOctober 1962 2March 1959March 1962 2March 19,4March 1965March 1956March 1967
Nonwhite
Total, 18 I
Years I
Percent dlstrlbut ion
1and over Elementery CI ligh school College
.(thou-sands) Total 1
Less than 15 years I 1
60, 772 100.0 7.364.384 100.0 6.165,842 100.0 5.267,988 100.0 4.669,926 100.0 3.771,129 100.0 3.771,958 100.0 3.373,218 100.0 3. 1
(1) 100.0 5.2(I) 100.0 4.358. 726 100.0 3.760,451 100.0 3.362.213 100.0 2. 763, 261 100.0 2.763,958 100.0 2.365,076 100.0 2.2
(1) 100.0 26. 7(I) 100.0 21.2
7, 116 100.0 17.97,537 100.0 15.47,713 100.0 11.67,868 100.0 11.88,000 100.0 11.18,142 100.0 10.4
41, 684 100.0 8.243, 721 109.0 7.044.288 100.0 6.145,011 100.0 5.445.660 100.0 4.446.258 100.0 4.446,356 100.0 3.946, 511 100.0 3.7
(I) 100.0 6.339, 956 100.0 4.340.503 100.0 3.841. 028 100.0 3.241,652 100.0 3.241, 706 100. 0 2.841,911 100.0 2.4
October 1952 8 (I) 100. 0 29. 8March 1959 4,330 100.0 21 5March 1962 1 4.508 100.0 10.3March 1964 4,572 100.0 14.8March 1965 4.606 100.0 15.4March 1966 4.650 100.0 14. 1March 1967 4,640 100.0 13.1
Footnotes at end of table
5 to 8years
,
1 to 31 yeaPs
14 years I 1 to 31 years
30.2 18. 5 28.6 8.326.8 19. 1 29.1 8. 524.8 19. 5 30.3 9.222.4 19.3 32.1 10.720.9 19.2 34. 5 10.619.6 19. 2 35.5 10.518.9 19.0 36.3 10.817.9 18. 7 36.6 11.8
29.3 18.7 28.3 8.825.8 19. 0 30.8 9.023.6 19.4 82.0 9.721.4 18.8 33. 5 11.319.8 18. 5 36.0 11. 118.9 18.4 36.8 11.017.8 18.3 37.7 11.216.9 18. 1 37.7 12.4
387 15.9 10.8 3. 734,9 19.3 14.8 3.934.3 20.6 15.8 4.529.8 23.2 21.0 5.729.2 24.7 22.2 6.623.7 24.9 24.4 6. 126.7 24.3 24.8 7. 125.5 73. 7 27. 5 7.2
32.4 18.6 23.3 8.028.8 19.3 25.8 8.228.6 19.9 26.7 8.924.2 19.6 28.7 10.422.5 19.4 31. 1 10. 621.3 19.4 32.0 10.520.6 19.3 32.6 10.719.7 18.8 32.9 11.7
31.9 19.9 24.6 8.426. 7 19.9 28.2 9. 523.4 19.3 29.9 11.021 7 18.8 32.4 II. 120.7 18.8 33.2 11.019.8 18.7 33.8 11. 118.8 18.3 33.9 12.3
38.3 16.0 9.3 3.414.6 19.4 13.3 4. 131.2 22.2 18.3 5.429.9 24. 5 19. 1 5.726.4 24.4 21.4 6.028.0 24.3 21.9 6.627.3 23.3 24.4 6.7
Medianschool years
School completedi
years not4 years reported
1 or more ,
7.99.09.5
11.011.2IL 611.812.0
8.59. 7
10.211.811.912.212. 512.8
2.63.43.04.815.77. 05.86.8
8.09.4
10.311.712. 112.412.813.2
8.511 012.612.71 I13. 714.1
I. 93. 53.66. 1f 46. 16.3
10.911.612.012.112.212.212.212.3
11.412.12.112.212.212.312.312.3
7.68.48.79.6
10.110.610.310.8
10.4II. I11.512.012. 112.212.212.2
1.4 10.81.4 11.9
(1) 12.1(I) 12.2(8) 12.2(1) 12.3(1) 12.3
2. I 7.23.6 8.3
(1) 9. 0(1) 9.7(1) 10.0(1) 10. 0(8) 10.2
259
Table B-9. Years of School Completed by the Civilian Labor Force 18 Years and Over, by Sex and Color,Selected Dates, 1952-67-Continued
Sea, color, inul date
FruscrThtal
October 1932 4._ _
March 1937 4._March 1959.March 1962 4..March 1964..March 1965 , .March 1966:March 1967
' Total,years
ami over(thou-sands)
October 1952March 1959. .March 1962March 1964...March 1965. .
March 1966March 1967.
Nonwhite
October 1052March 1959.March 1962March 1964March 1965.March 1966March 1967 .
Percent distribution....Elementary Nigh school
TotalLess than 5 to K 1 to 3 4 years5 years 1 years years
1
,
19. 0/18 100.0 1 4 25., 18. 220. 663 100.0 4.2 22. 18. 6
i21,536 100. 0 3. 5 21. 1 18.13 3416V. 977 100.0 3.0 18. 8 18.8 38. 7 I2,4326 100.0 2.4 17. 8 18. 8 40. 9 !2..871 100.0 2.4 16. 6 IR. 7 41.9 '
25, RO2 100.0 2.1 15. 7 18. 4 43.0 i26, 6t7 100.0 2. 1 14.8 18.5 42.9
.
(4) 100.0 2.9 22. 4 is. 4 31918.770 100.0 2.2 19. 2 18.3 40.219, 948 100.0 2. 1 17. 4 17.9 40. 821, 1R5 100.0 1.8 11 2 17.8 43.021,609 100.0 1.7 15.3 17.7 43.922,252 100.0 1.3 14. 4 17.5 45. 123, 163 100.0 1.3 13. 5 17.6 44. 7
(4) 100.0 22.4 39. 2 17. 1 12. 62,786 100. 0 12. 2 33.0 22. 5 10. 7a 020 100.0 0.8 27.8 24.8 24 93,141 100.0 7.0 28.2 25.1 26.63,262 103.0 & 7 24. 0 23.7 28.63,350 103.0 7.0 24.0 24.4 28.93,482 100.0 6.9 23.1 24. 2 31.6
.Median
College school yearsSchool completedt.arb not
1 to 3 4 years reportedyears or mare
8.6 I!9. 1
O. 6 111.2 110 6 .10. 4 I
11. 9 111.8 1
7 7;8 2
7.9ii. 5 !9.5
10 0 '9.9 19.9 i
i
(4,;4)(4)(4)(I)
. 6 ,1. 2!, 4 ;
I
3
12.012. 112. 212. 212.312.312.312.3
;
9. 6i
1 8.3 ; ..6 ; 12. 110.3 I 8.5 ' 1.3 , 12.211.9 ! 10.0 . (4) 12.3
11.010.1
0 .. 33 i; ((( '48)
12.312.311.0
11. 4 1 12.412.4 1 10. 4 1 (4: 12. 4
1 I
4.0 3.6 I1. 1 I 8. 1
1
5. 0 I 4. 6 : 2.21 9, 46.9 1 6. 7 (8) 10. 57.8 i 5.3 1 (5) i 10.86.3 i 7 8 i (#) 1 11. 17.0 1 6.0 i (4) ; 11.2
.
0)4.7.9 ! 6 11.5
Includes persons reporting no school years completed.See footnote 1. table A-1.
'Data for persons whose educational attainment was not reported were
260
distributed among the other categories.41 Not available; data published espercent distribution only.6 Data by color not available for March 1957.
Table B-10. Median Years of School Completed by the Civilian Noninstitutional Population 18 Yearsand Over, by Employment Status and Sex, Selected Dates, 1952-67
Labor fore°
Total, 18Sex and date years Employed
and overTotal nemployed
Total Agriculture NonagricuI-1 ture
Not In laborforce
Barn SussOctober 1952March 957March 1959March 1962
10.6 111.0 111.4 ;
10.911.612.0 12.0 ;
10.9 ;11.7 .
11.9 1 12. 1March 1964 12.0 1 12.2
12.1 I
12.2March 1965 12.1 1 12.2
122..32 IMarch 1966 12 1 12. 2March 1967 12.11 12.3 12.3 1
IMALE
ICI..1 1,
October 1052March 1957March 1959March 1362
10. 119. 711.111.6
10. 411. 111.5 11.7 1
12.1March 1964
1122.. 10 !
12.1 ;
March 196512.012.0 12. 2 12.2 ,
March 1067. 12. 1 122..22 i
12.2 ;March 1966 12. 112.3 1
FEMALE II I
October 1952 11.0 . 12.0 ;March 1957 11. 4 ; 12.1 1
113:2.2? 1March 1959 11.7 1 12. 2March 1962 12.0 ; 12.2 ! 12.3 1March 1964
1122.. 11 i
12.3 : 12.3 ,Mach 1963March 1966
. 12.311133 I12.1 i 12.3 1
March 1967 12.1 ; 12.3 ; 12.4 1,
I Not available.,
(1){9
8.6
(1)ii)
12.18.7 12.2 1
$.8 12.2 :
8.8 12.38.9 12.39.0 12.3
(11))
8.6
(1)
8. 7
(1)12.0 112.1
8.8 12. 28.7 12. 28.8 12.38.9 12.3 1
(1)
(11) 8.8(1)
12.2 1
9.4 12.39.5 12.39.4 12.3 11.
10.6 . 12.3111.3 : 12.4
9.49.9 I
10.010.210.510. 7
10.9 ' 10.911.1 1 11.111.2 : 11.211.4 ; 11.3
.
8.8 1
1098...059 i
8.58. 58.7
t1.5
10.3 1 8.710.6 1 8.810.6 8.9,
10.7 9.0
11.5 10.410.4 10. 710.7 10.911.5 11.211.9 11.511.9 712. 1 . 11.712.0 1 11.9
Table B-11. Median Years of School Completed by the Civilian Labor Force 18 Years and Over, bySex and Age, Selected Dates, 1952-67
Sex and date 18 to 24years
25 to 34years
35 to 44years
MALE
Boni SEXP..9October 19M 12.2March 1957 12.3 1March 149 12.3March 1962 12.4March 1964 12.4March 1965 12.4March 1965 12. 5March 1967__ 12.5 '
October 19$ 2 11. 5 rMatch 1957 12.1March 1059 12. 1March 1962March 196/
12.312.3
Mimeo 1965 12.3 ;March 1966 12.4 ;March 1967 12.4
Oober 1952 12.4FENALlt I
ct ;
March 1957March 1959 111222..544 I
March 1962 ..March 1964March 1365
12.512.5
March 1966 12.6 IMa:ch 1967_, 12.6
I
12.1 1 11.412.2 j 12.012.3 12.112.4 1 12.212.4 1 12.212.5 12.312.5 12.312.51 12.3
45 to 54years
1
55 to64 65 yearyears ana over
s
I
8.8 8.39.5 8.5
10.8 1 8.9 ! 8.611.6 ; 9.4 1 8.812.0 . 10. A ; 8.912.0 . 10.3 ; 3.912.1 19.4 ; 0.112.1 ' 10.8 . 9. 0
12.1 , 11.2 9.7 8.212:2 1 11.8 9.0 8.4
1222 ... 434 I
12.1 10.4 ; 8.8 8.5
12.2 ,
12.2 11.1 9.0 8.711.6 i 9.3 8.8
12. 5 1 12.31 11.7 1 9. 6 8.812.5 1 12.3 11.9 9.7 8. 912.5 1
i2.
12.3 12.1 10.4 : 8.9
12 11.9 9. 2 9.812.3 1 12.1 10.8 , 8.812.3
1122..32 ;11.7 10.0 8.8
12.4 1 12. 1 10.712.412.4 1
12.3 112.3 1
12. 1 .
12.2ht. 652 t
10,29.0
9.812.5 ; 12.3 12.2 ; 10.412. 5 12.3 1 12.2 1 11.6 10. 1
I I i
261
Table B-12. Median Years of School Completed by the Employed Civilian Labor Force 18 Years andOver, by Sex, Occupation Group, and Color, Selected Dates, 1948-67
r3e% and occupation group
i
March1967
BOSH SEXESAll occupation groups
Professional and managerial workersProfessional and technical workers..Managers, officials, and proprietors_
Farmers and farm laborersFarmers and fann managersFarm flborers and foremen
Clerical and sates workers
12.3
14. 716.312. 78.90.18.6
12.5Clerical workers 12. 5Sales workers 12. 5
Craftsmen, operatives, and laborers liiiCraftsmen and foremen . 12.0Operatives 10.8Non(arm laborers 9.5
Service workers 11.0Private household workers 8.9Other service workers 11.5
MALEAll occupation groups 12.3
Professional and managerial workers 14. 4Professional and technical workers 16.3 IManagers, officials, and proprietors 12. 7 I
Farmers and farm laborers. 8.8 1Farmers and farm managers 9. 1Farm laborers and foremen 8. 2
Cleri cal and sales workers 12.6Clerical worke rs. 12.5Sales workers. 12.8
Craltsmen, Operatives, and laborers 11.2Craftsmen and foremen. 12.0Operatives_Nonfarm laborers.
II. 09. 5
Service workers 11. 4 ;Pdvale household workersOther service workers
(I) 1
11. 5
FEMALEAll occupation groUp3 12.4
Professional and managerial workers. 15.3Professional and technical workers. 16.2
..Managers. officials, and proprietors 12.4Farmers and farm laborers_ 10.7
Farmers and farm managers (1)Farm laborers and foremen 10.7
Clertcal and sales workers 12. 5Clerical workers 12.5Sales workers 12.3
Craftsmen, operatives, and laborers 10.6 .Craftsmen and foremen 11.5Operatives 10. 5 :Nonfarm laborers (3)
Serviee workers 10.8 ;Private household workers 8.9 ,Other service workers 11.5 I
Footnotes at end of table.
262
Total
March / March March . March brarch ; March October October1966 1965 I 1964 1962 1959 ; 1967 1952 1948 I
12.3 12. 2 12. 2 I 12.1 12.0 11. 7 10.9 10. 6
14. 6 , 14. 2 14. 0 13. 9 13. 5 ; 13.2 ; 12. 0 12.816.3 16.3 . 16. 2 ; 16.2 16.2 16+ 16+ 16+12.6 12.6 ; 12. 5 12.5 12. 4 12.4 12. 2 12. 28. 8 , 8. 7 8. 7 7 8.6 ' 8. 5 13 8.08.0 ! 8. 8 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.28.6 , & 4 . 8.5 15 8.3 8.2 7.5 7.6
12.5 I 12.5 I 12.5 12.5 12.5 ! 12.4 12.4 12.412. 5 j 12.1 12. 5 ; 12.5 12.5 12.5 12.5 CI)
12. 5 I 12. 5 1 12. 5 12. 5 12.4 12.4 I 12.3 (3)11. 0 1 lo. 8 10. 7 10. 4 10.0 9.7 9.2 9. 011.9 11.7 . 11.5 I 11.2 11.0 10.5 I 10.1 9.710.7 I 10. 6 ; 10. 5 10. 1 9.9 , 9. 5 9.1 9.10.5 9.5 ! 9.3 ; 8.9 8.6 1 5 ! 13 8.0
10.9 ; 10.8 10.5 10.2 9.7 9.0 18 8.7$.9 8.9 8.8 & 7 & 4 , 13 8.1 (3)
11.4 11.3 ; 11.0 , 10.8 10.3 I 9.6 ; 9.2 ;1
1
12. 2 12. 2 12. 1 12. 1 11.7J 11.2 , 10.4 10. 2
14.3 I 13. 9 I 13.6 1 13. 5 13. 2 I 12.9 12.8 12.616.4 16. 4 1 16.2 I 16.4 16.4 ' 16+ 16+ 16+12. 7 1 12.6 I 12.6 1 12.5 12. 4 £2.4 12.2 12.28. 7 8.7 8.7 1 8. 7 $.6 8. 4 S. 4 8.28.9 $.8 : &if I 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.1 8.37.9 8.01 8.2 1 5.3 7.7 7.4 7.2 7.8
12. 6 12.6 1 12.6 12.6 12. 5 12. 5 12.4 12.412. 5 12. 5 1 12. 5 ; 12. 5 12. 5 12.4 12.4 (4)12.7 ; 12.7 i 12.7 ; 12.7 12.6 12.5 12.5 (3)IL 1 1 11.0 1 10.8 I 10. 4 10.1 I 9. 7 9.1 9. 011.8 f 11.7 1 U.5 1 11.2 11.0 10.5 i 10.1 9.7
9. 4 1 9.5 i 9.3 1 $.9 & 5 & 5 1 13 8.010.9 I" 10. 8 I 10.7 1 10. 2 10. 0 9.6 ; 9.0 9.1
11.3 1 II. 1 1 10.6 I 10.3 10. 1 (3) (3) 9.0(3) 0) I (4) I (4) (4) (4) (4) (4)11.3 11.2 10.6 10.4 10. 1 9.0 8.8 ($)
;II12.3 1 12.3 12.3 12.3 12. 2 12.1 1 12.0 11. 7
15.3 I 15.0 15.0 14.7 14.0 14.4 1 14.0 13.718.12.5 1 12.4 . 12.4 1 12. 4 12.2 12.3 12.2 12.1
2 , 16.2 ! 16.1 16.1 15.9 16+ 16+ l& 9
1 9. 0 8.5 (4)$.0 7.4
9.6 1 9. 0 , 9. 110.2 1 9.0 9.0 I it 9 8 7 (3)
10.4 I 9.0 0.0 1 8.0 8.8 8.7 87.95 77.8812.5 : 12. 5 12. 5 ; 12.5 12. 4 12.4 12.4 12.412.5 1 12. 5 , 12. 5 : 12. 5 12.5 12.5 12.5 (I)12.2 1 12.2 : 12.2 ; 12.1 12.2 12.0 12. 1 (I)10.5 1 10.2 I 10.1 10.0 9.$ (I) . 9.4 9.112.1 I 11.8 1 11.2 : 9.2 11.2 11.3 ; 11.5 10.410.4 ; 10. 1 , 10.0 9.9 9.7 9. 3 9.3 0.0(3) 1 9. e i ($) 10. 0 (2) (4) 8.5 (4)10.7 10.6 i 10.4 ' 10.2 9. 5 9.0 . 8.8 8.58 9 1 8.9 ! 8.8 8. 7 & 4 1 8.3 8.1 (I)
II.5 I 11.4 , 11.2 : II 1 10.5 : 10.2 . 9.7 ($ )
Table 8-12. Median Years of School Completed by the Employed Civilian Labor Force 18 Years andOver, by Sex, Occupation Group, and Color, Selected Dates, 1948-67--Continued
Sex and occupation group
Wh tea Nonwhite
MarchI 1967
March1 1966
March March 1 March1965 1964 1962
MarchWU
March1967
March1966
March March1965 1964
MarchI 1962
March1959
BoTH SEXES
Alt occupation groups 12. 4 12 3 12. 3 12, 3 12.2 12.1 10.8 10. 5 10. 5 10. 1
Professional and managerial workers 14. 6 14. 5 14. 1 14.0 13, 9 13. 4 16.0 16.1 16. 1 15 4 14 7 15. 1Professional and technical iorkers 16. 2 , 16 3 16. 3 11 1 16. 2 16. 2 16.3 16. 5 16. 5 18. 2 16.2 16.2Managers. officials, and proprietors 12. 7 12. 7 1 12. 6 12. 5 12 5 12. 4 12. 2 12 4 11.8 10 7 11.0 8.4
Farmers and farm laborers. 9. 0 9. 0 8.9 8.9 8.8 8. 7 6.2 5.9 S. 5 6 I 5 9 5. 5Farmers and farm managers 9. 3 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.8 6. 7 5.9 5.9 5 6 5. 2Farm labours mid foremen 8.0 9. 1 8. 7 v. 7 8.8 8. 6 6.0 5.8 5. 3 6. 2 6. 0 b. 7
Clerical and sales workers 12. 5 12. 5 12. 5 12 5 12. 5 12. 12 5 12. 12. 6 12 5 1/ 4 12. 5Clerical workers 12. 5 12. 5 12. 5 12. 5 12. 12. 5 12.5 12.6 12. 6 12.6 12 5 12. 5Sales workers 12. 5 12. 5 12. 5 12. 5 12. 5 12. 4 12 3 12.2 12 3 12 2 12 0 ($)
Craftsmen, operatives, and laborers 11.2 11.1 11.0 10.8 10. 6 10. 3 9.9 9 6 9. 7 9. 6 8. 2Craftsmen and foremen 12.0 11.9 11 8 11. 6 11. 3 11.0 10.2 10. 5 10. 4 10.6 9 0 9. 3Operatives 10. 9 10.8 10.7 10.6 10. 2 10. 1 10.4 Kt 1 10.2 10. 1 3 8. 7Nonfarm laborers 10.0 10. 0 9. 9 9.9 9. 4 9.0 1 6 $.6 8. 6 9. 4 8.1 6.8
Service workers 11.5 11.4 11.3 11.0 10. 7 10. 1 9.8 9. 7 3 9. 2 18Private household workers 9. 8 9.3 8.9 9.1 8. 7 8. 5 8.6 8.9 8.6 8 3 7.8Other service workers H. " 11. 7 11. 11. 3 11.0 10. 5 10. 7 10.6 10.4 )0.0 10. 2 1 9
MALE
All occupation groups 12. 3 12. 3 12.2 12.2 12. 1 12.0 10, 3 10.0 10.1 0. 7 9. 0 8. 2
Professional and managerial wotkers 14. 4 14. 3 13. 9 13.8 13. 13.2 14. 6 15.7 16.0 15. 4 12. 8 14 8Prolessional anti technical workers 16. 3 16. 4 16. 4 11 4 16. 4 16. 4 16.2 16.6 18.6 16. 16. 2 16.2Managers, officials. and proprietors _ 12. 8 12. 7 12. 6 12.6 12. 5 12. 4 12. 1 12.1 11.5 11.0 10. 7 (1)
Farmers and farm laborers 8.9 8.9 8.8 8.8 8 8. 7 6. 1 16 5.2 59 5. 6 b. 3Farmers and farm managers.Farm laborers lir:: faremen
9. 38. 6
8.9e. 6
8.98. 4
8.98. 5
8. 88. 7
8. 88.3
6. 63.8 5. 5
5.8($)
3.36.2
5. 2 3 05 7 5. 5
Clerical and sales workers 12. 5 12. 6 12.5 12.6 12.6 12. 5 12. 4 12.3 12. 5 12.3 12. 4 12. 4Clerical workers. ... 1.5 12. 5 12. 5 12. 5 12. 5 12. 5 12.4 12. 4 12.6 12. 4 12. 4 12. 4Sales workera 12.8 12. 7 12. 7 12. 7 12.7 12.8 ($) (I) (I) (1) (I) , ($)
Crafrsmen, operatives, and laborers 11.4 11.3 11.2 11.0 10.7 10. 4 9.5 9.4 9.6 9.4 8. 6 7.9Craftsmen and foremen 12.0 11.9 11.8 11.8 11.3 11.0 10.1 10. 2 10. 3 10, 5 8.9 9.2Operatives I1.1 11. 1 11.0 10.8 10. 4 10.2 10.0 9.9 I0.0 10,0 8.9 8.4Nonfarm laborers 9.9 10.0 9.9 9.8 9. 4 9.0 8.6 8.5 8.6 8. 3 8. 1 67
Service workers 11.8 11. 6 11. 5 11.2 lu. 7 10.2 10. 3 10.2 10.0 8.9 9. 4 9.6Private household workers (1) (1) (I) (1) (I) (1) (I) (1) (1) (I) (1)Other service workers 11.9 11.6 11.8 IL 3 10.7 10.3 10.3 10.2 10.0 8.9 9. 6 9. 6
FEMALE
AU occupation groups 12.4 12.4 12.4 12.3 12.3 12.3 11.8 11.2 11.2 10.8 10. 5 Q. 4
Professional and managerial workers 15.1 15. 1 14, 8 15.0 14. 6 14.0 16.3 16. 3 16. 3 15. 5 16.2 13.6Professional and technical workers 18. 1 18.2 16. 1 16.2 18.0 15.8 16. 4 16. 4 16. 4 18.1 16. 3 16.2:Managers. officials, and proprietors- 12. 4 12.4 12. 4 12. 4 12.4 12.3 (1) (1) (1) (I) ($) ($)
Farmers and farm laborers 11. 2 10.8 9. 3 9.4 9. 3 8.9 ($) (1) (1) (1) (5) (1)Farmers and farm managers_ (1) 9.9 9. 5 9. 5 8. 5 (1/ ($) ($) (1) ($) (I)Farm laborers and foremen 11.4 10.9 0. 4 9.3 9. 2 9.0 (1) (1) (I) (1) (1) (1)
Clerical and sales workers. 12.5 12. 5 12. 5 12. 5 12. 5 12.4 12.8 12. 5 12. 6 12.6 12. 5 12.3Clerical workers 12.3 12. 3 12.5 12.5 12. 5 12. 3 12. 6 12.6 12. 6 12.7 12.5 12.6Sales workers
Craftsmen, operatives, and laborers12.310.5
12.210.5
12.210.2
12.210.0
12.19.9
12.29,8 11. 1
(1)10.9
(1)10. 6
(I)10 7
(1)10.0
(1)9.5
Craftsmen and foremenOperatives
11.410. 4
12.010.3
11.710.1
11. 29.9
11. 19.8
11. 19. 8
(I)11. 1
(1)10.7
(1)10.6
($)10.5
(I)10.0
(1)9.4
Nonfarm laborers_Service workers
(1)11. 3
(I)11.2
(1)11.1
(1)10.9
($)10.7
(1)10. 0
(1)9.V
(I)9.
(1)9 7
(1)9. 5
($)9.2
(1)8.8
Private household workers 9.9 9.4 8.9 9.1 8.9 8.7 8. A 8.6 8.9 16 8.3 7.8Other service workerq M. 6 H, 11. 6 11. 3 11.3 10.8 :1,0 10.8 10. 7 10. 8 11 7 10.0
$ Data for 1948 do not include persons 5 years and over.$ Not available..
Median not shown where base 13 less than 100,000.
4 Median not shown where baSe Is 1eSS that 150,000.Data by color not available prior to 1959.
263
Table 8-13. Persons With Two Jobs or More, by Industry and Class of Worker of Primary and SecondaryJob, Selected Dates, 1956-66
Item
PRIMARY JOB
Number (thousands)
Total holding 2 or more Jobs--
AgricultureWage awl salary worker,Self-employei workers. -Unpaid family workers
7:onagricu1tural industries_ . - .Wage and salary workersSelf-employed workers_Unpakl family workers
Percent of Total Erni:4:10d
Total holding 2 or more
AgricultureWage awi salary wrkers_Self-emnloyed workers_Unpaid family workers..
Nonagriculturai IndustriesWage awl salary workersSelf-employed workersUnpaid family workers..., .
SECONDARY JOB
Number (thousands)
May of December of July of-
1946 !, 1965 ; 1964 1963 1962 1960 1959 1958 1957 1956
3, 636 3, 756
33611.1
41688 13.,
200 21847 . 65
3, ;91 3,3403,110 3, 131
177 20014 s, 9
. 3, 726 3, 921
495 386139 146230 19536 45
3, 321 3, 535 i
3.135 3,361. 175 169
11 5 I1
,.
1
4.9 1 5.2
3,342 3, 012
364 332102 97210 208
52 2'2,978 2, 6S62, 764 2,489
194 18429 7
2,966 .3,099 3, 570 3, 653..... 11111111111.111111111..
321 629 , 858 666104 2f4 ; 285 295199 ,.1.01 385 402
18 101 188 1692,645 2,470 2, 712 2, 7672 451 2, 257 2447 2, 509
182 1118 237 20012 15 'S 18
6.2 5. : 4. 9 4. 6 4. 5 4.8 5, 3 5.511,.... ...,' 7.8 ; 8.1 8, 1 7. 5 6, 7 6 7 6. 7 9 3
.
. 11. 0 11.28. 6 ' 8.4 8.8 , 8. 88 9 8.6 9 3 . 7. 66. 6 , 6. 5 3 7 4 84. 8 ' 5.0 5. 0 3 55. 0 . 52j 6.3 : 5.92.8 3 0 2. 7 i 2. 72.5 1.51 L 9 1 . 9
iI
I
1
Total holding 2 or more jobs. 3,636 3, 756 3. 726 ! 3,921
Agriculture _
Wage and salary workers.. .. -Self-employed workers ...... .
Nonagricultural IndustrieeWage and salary workers... .......Self-employed workers
721 ( 786 801 82.5
582 1 619 616 ; 637139 1 167 185 188
2. 915 I 2, 970 2.925 1 3. 0062, 335 i 2, 389 2. 367 ., 2, 481
580 I 581 558 1 615)
Survey on dual jobholders was not conducted in 1967.NOTE: Persons whose only extra Job is as an unpaid family worker are not
coented as dual Jobholders.
264
;
:
!
6.27.55. 24,75. 03.02.9
3,342 ;
6.77.63. 64.44.6 12 8 ,1. 1
3,012 2,
,
1
:
1
645176469 :
2. 6972, 176 .
521 1!
587 :135 ,452 P,
2,425 .
2, 023400
2,1,
7, 7 13.2 ; 12 1 13.4.. 1 8. 1 . 10.7 . 10.9
2. 5 6.9 10 0 9.44. 3 4, 2 4.6 ; 4.74.6 4,4 i 4, 7 1 4.92. A 3. 1 3. 7 ' 3 32.0 ! 2.2 3.9 : 2. 7
1
1
966 i 3, OM 3,570 i 3, 653
649 I 850 1. 035 , 1, 111
15t; : 34228 529 ; 626506 ' 485
317 I, 2, 249 2, 535 1 2, 542907 ' 1, 905 1 187 2, 292410 1 344 348 I
,
340
Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1960 and are therefore notstrictly comparable with earlier years.
Table 1-14. Persons With Work Experience During the Year, by Extent of Employment and by Sex,1950-66
Sex awl yearTotal
[Persons 14 years and over (or 1950-66, 16 years and over for 19661
Number who worked during year (thousands) 1
Vull time * Part time_ _
Total
. I ^ - -__Percent distribution
Full time * Part time-.N.- - ----V.
Total
Dom SExEs
&Ho52
weeks
27 to 1 to 50 to 27 to49 26 Totat 52 49
weeks weeks v.eeks weeks
1 to26
u eek?
50 to 27 to 1 toVital 52 49 26 Total
weeks weeks u eeks _50 to
52 ,
eeks
27 to . 1 to49 26
weeks , ueeks
1950 . 68_876 58.181 3g, 375 11, 795 6.013 10. 695 3, 322 2, 214 162 100.0 SC 5 55. 7 17. 1 11. 6 15. 5 4.8 3. 2 7. 51951 47.). 962 59, 544 40, 142 12,014 7.384 la, 415 3, 144 240 a, 034 100 if 85, 1 57. 4 17. 2 10. 6 14.9 4.5 3.2 , 7. 21952 $ 70, 512 60, 294 40, 486 12,374 7. 434 10, 214 3,16,2 2.294 4.832 100. 0 55.5 57, 4 17. 5 . 19 5 14. 5 4. 4 3. 3 8.91953 3 . 70, 682 60, 532 41.601 12,003 6.928 10, 150 3,270 2,333 4,547 100.0 65.6 58. 9 17.0 9. /4 IC 4 4. 6 3. 3 6. 41954 . 71.797 60,059 40, 0)0 12,025 7,954 11, 7:3.1 3, 701 2,663 5,374 100. 0 53 7 55, 16, 7 11. 16. 3 5. 2 3. 7 7. 51955 . 75, 353 62,551 42, 624 11, 952 8,005 12. 772 4, 773 2, 573 5,426 100. 0 83. 1 56. 6 15.9 10. 6 16. 9 6. 3 3. 4 7. 21956 75,852 62, 437 42,77K 11.791 7,868 13. 415 4. 760 2.693 5.962 100.0 52. 3 5414 15,3 10. 4 17. 7 6, 3 3. 6 7.91957 _ . 77. 664 62,874issa .._ 77. 117 61. 676
42,81841, 320
11961 8,075 14. 790 4,959 2.67211,546 8, 799 15, 441 5, 402 3,025
6,9297,014
100. 0100.0
61. 080. 0
5& 153. 6
1 & 4 10. 415. 0 IL 4
19. 020. 0 .
6. 47, 0
3.3.4
8.99. 1
1059 1_ 78,162 63,004 42,030 12, 515 15, 1&61 5,173 3, 104 6.581 100. 0 so. 6 53. 8 16.0 10. 19. 4 6.6 4, 0 8.81960 . . . _ 4614 64, 153 43,265 12,132 8,756 16, 465 , 5.307 3, 290 7,568 100.0 79. 6 53. 7 15.0 10.9 20. 4 , 6.6 , 4. 1 9.81961 80,287 64, 218 43,006 12,042 9, 170 16, 069 5, 191 3,00> 7,810 100. 0 80 0 53. 6 15.0 11. 4 20. 0 6. 5 ; 3.8 9. 71962 . 82, 057 5, 327 44,079 12,102 9.146 16,730 5.130 3,368 5,232 100.0 79, 6 53. 7 14.7 II. 1 , 20. 4 , 6. 3 4. 1 10.011163 . 83.227 66, 157 45, 449 11, 565 9. 153 17,060 5.229 3.353 5, 478 100.0 79. 5 54. 6 13.9 IL 20. 5 6. 3 : 4. 0 10, 21964 .. 55, 124 67,825 46, 846 11 691 0, 288 17.299 a. 265 3.374 8,657 100. 0 79. 6 55. 0 13. 7 ' 10.9 20. 3 & 2 4. 0 10.21965 . - . .. 86, 186 68,697 44.392 11, 171 9, 134 17.4s9 5.414 3,268 8,803 100.0 79. 7 56, 1 13. 0 10. 6 ' 20, 3 6. 3 3.8 ; 10.1066 ..... . 88, 553 . 70, 449 50,081 10,654 9, 714 18, 104 5.854 3, 587 8,683 100.0 79. 6 56. 6 12.0 110 70. 4 6,6 4.0 9,81066 1 86, 266 70, 140 50,049 10.647 9. 444 16, 126 5.407 3, 360 7,339 100.0 81. 3 58. 0 12. 3 10.9 18. 7 6. 3 3.9 8.5
tMALE
!
1950 I 45,526 41,042 'I
29,783 '
1
7,624 3,636 4,484 ! 1, 406 1,004 2,074 , 100.0 90.2 85.4 16. 7 8, 0 , 9. 8 3.1 2. 2 4.61951 _ .. .. _ 45.364 41,338 30,894 7,518 2,926 4,026 ' 1, 310 918 1, 798 100.0 91. 1 68. 1 10. 6 6. 4 8. 9 2.9 ; 2.0 4.01952 $ ' 45. 704 41,816 30,878 7,022 3,016 3, 588 1, 175 890 1.814 100.0 91.5 67. 6 17. 3 6.6 8. 5 2.6 2. 0 4.01953.3. _ . 46.146 42,059 31,902 7,317 2,840 ' 4,057 1,341 1,055 1,691 100.0 91. 1 69. 1 159 6. . 8.9 2.9 2. 3 3.71954 _ _ .... _. 46.318 41.404 30,389 7,567 3, 448 4,914 1,552 1, 227 2, 135 100.0 89. 4 6& 6 I& 3 7. 4 , 10. 3. 4 2.6 4. 61955 47.624 42,814 32.127 4,356 3.331 4,810 ; 1.930 1,066 1,814 100.0 89. 9 67. 5 15.5 7.0 1 10. 1 C I ^. 2 3.81956 47,904 42. 704 32.342 7,218 ' 3, 144 5.200 1,920 1074 2,206 100, 0 89. 1 67. 5 15 1 6, 6 , 10.9 4.0 2.2 4.61957_ 48.709 42,886 32,089 7,350 3, 447 5.823 ; 2.135 1, 115 2.573 100. 0 88. 0 6& 9 ; 15.1 7.1 12. 0 4. 4 ; 2. 3 5.31958 48.386 42,052 30,727 233 4,091 ! 6. 328 / 2.348 I 1. 259 2, 721 100.0 86.9 63:5 IS. 0 8.5 13. 1 4.9 2.6 5.61959 1 . 48.973 42,997 31, 5Crt
..7,
4, 830 3,665 5.976 2.211 1, 224 2,541 100, 0 87. 8 64.3 16.0 7. 5 12. 2 4.5 2.5 & 2, 50,033 43.476 31,966 7, 65,',' 3,857 . 6.557 2.247 1 267 3,043 100. 0 86- 9 63.9 I& 3 7. 7 13. 1 4. 5 I 2. 5 6.1
1961... __ . .- . 49,854 43, 467 , 31, 769 , 7, 434 4,264 8, 387 ; 2.240 1,163 2,984 100.0 87. 2 63. 7 ! 14.9 8.6 12.8 4. 5 2. 3 0.01962 _ _ _ . . . 50, 639 4.3,957 32, 513 7,185 4, 269 6.652 ; 2.114 1, 34.25 3.233 ; 100. 0 86.9 64. 2 14. 2 8. 5 13. 1 C 2 2.6 6. 41963 . . _ . 51.039 44.294 33.587 6,686 4.021 b. 445 F 2. 098 1,274 3. 33 , 100. 86.8 65. 8 ; 13. 1 7.9 13. 2 4. 1 2. 5 6.61964 _ _ , 51.978 45, 313 34.428 8,723 4.162 6,665 / 2.164 1.220 3, 281 100. 0 87. 1 66. 2 ! 12.9 8.0 12.8 4. 9 2. 3 6.31965 ' 52.419 I 45.552 , 35,300 6, 306 3.946 6,867 2,326 1,197 3.344 100.0 B6, 9 67. 3 12, 0 7.5 : 13. I 4.; 2. 3 6.41966 53.108 46. 127 36.222 5,808 4.098 I 6,981 2, 418 :1.2631 3,302 100. 0 86. 9 68. 2 I 10. 9 7. 7 13 1 4. 6 2. 4 6. 219663 . 51,708 45, 909
t36.191 j 5, 802 3,916 I 5, 799 / 2,091 1,162 2,546 100. 0 88.8 70.0 31. 2 J 7.6 II. 2 4.0 2. 2 4.9
FEMALE 1,1
i I
1950. ... 23.350 17,139 8, 592 4,171 4. 377 6,211 1,916 1.210 3,088 1 100. 0 . 73.4 38. 8 17.9 lb.. 26. 6 8.2 5.1 la 21951 _ , _ ... 14, 598 lg. 206 : 9, 248 4,500 4. 458 6,392 / 1.834 1,322 . 3.236 100.0 74. 0 37. 6 18.3 18. 1 26. 0 7. 5 5. 4 13. 21952 $ 241015. 18, 478 9,608 ; 4, 452 , 4, 418 6,330 1.914 1.398 3,018 : 100. 0 74. 5 38. 7 17.9 17.8 25. 3 7. 7 5.6 12.219533. _ 24,536 18, 473 ,, 9,699 ! 4,686 ; 4.068 6,163 I 1.929 ; 1. 278 2.856 ; 100. 0 ; 75. 3 39. 5 19. 16. 7 24. 7 7. 9 5. 2 11.61954 __. . . 25,479 18,655 . 9,691 4,468 4, 506 6,824 ' 2,149 ; 1, 436 3.239 100. 0 73. 2 38. 0 17. 5 17. 7 26.8 8. 4 5. 6 12. 71955 . . 27.729 19.767 : 10,407 4.590 . 4,674 7,962 ; 2,843 . 1,507 . 3.612 100.0 71 3 37.9 16. 5 16.9 28. 7 10. 3 5.4 13.01956._ . _ 27.948 19, 733 10.436 4. 573 4. 724 8.215 2.840 1,619 3.756 100. 0 : 70. 6 37. 3 16. 4 16.9 29.4 10. 2 5.8 13. 41957. : . .
..,;! .736 19.fi23 ':
... __._ 29,159 20,607
. "10.602 '10,528
4.631 4,628 8.067 "/ 2,854 ; 1. 7574,313 : 4.708 9,113 , 3,054 ; 1, 7664,685 4, 794 9,182 2,962 1. 880
4,3564,2934.340
101 0100.0100. 0
69. 068. 368. 5 ,
37. n36.93& 1
16.0 16.015.0 16. 416. 1 16. 4
31.031. 731. 5
9. 910. 610. 1
6.16. 16. 4
IS, 014.914.9
1960. 30,585 20,64 : 11,299 : 4,479 4,899 9,908 1, 3.06' ; 2.023 4.825 100.0 67. 6 36.9 14.6 16.0 32. 4 10. 0 6.6 15.81961 . 30,4'3 ; 20.751 ; 11,237 ; 4, 608 4.906 9,682 2.951 1, 905 , 4.326 100.0 68. 2 36.9 15,1 16.1 31 8 9. 7 6. 3 15.9196" 31 418 21.340 11, 566 ; 4,917 ! 4,47 10:078 3,016 ; 2,063 . 4.999 ; 100. 0 67.9 36.8 15.6 t& 5 32. 1 9. 6 6.6 15.91963 ; 32,188 i 21.873 11,862 ; 4,879 I 5, taz 10.315 ' 3.131 : 2.079 5.105 100.0 68. 0 36.9 15.2 15,9 32.0 1. 7 6. a 15.91964. 33,146 ' 22,712 12.418 I 4. 968 5.126 p10,634 3.104 2.154 : 5. 376 100.0 68. 0 37. 5 15, 0 15. 5 32. 1 O. 4 8. 16.21965 33, 767 23 145 13,092 ! 4,865 5.188 10.622 r, 3,092 2,071 , 5. 459 100. 0 68. 5 38.8 14. 4 15. 4 31 5 9. 2 6, 1 16.21966. , 35, 444 i ..4, 321 I 13,859 I 4.846 , 5,616 11.123 / 3, 436 2,326 5,361 100. 0 68.6 ! 39. I 13, 7 15.8 31. 4 9. 7 6.6 15.11966 $ 34,558 ; 24,231 13,858 1 4,845 5, 528 10,327 3 316 2 '18 4 793 1100.0 70. 1 40. I 14.0 16. 0 29.9 9. 6 6.4 13,9
) ; . . I
Time u orked includes paid vacation and paid sick leave.* Usually u orked 33 hours or more a is eek.* Not 1.tritt1y Comparable with earlier years because of t Irs iatroduction of
data from the 1950 Census into the estimation procedure The number withwork operience w as raised about 120,000 between 1951 and 1952 and anadditional 230,000 betueen 1852 and 1053.
Data include Alaska end Hawaii begdanine 1959 and are therefore notstrictly comparable u ith earlier years For 1959 this inclusion resulted Inan increase of about 300,000 In the total who worked during the year, withabout 150,000 hi the group working 50 to 52 seeks at full-time jobs.
6 Data revised to refer to persons 16 years and over hi accordance u It h thechange, in age limit and concepts 6 aroduced in 1967.
265
Table B-1S. Persons With Work Experience During the Year, by Industry Group and Class of Workerof Longest Job, 1957-661
[Thousands of persons 14 years and over for 1957-66, 10 years and over for 19661. ... . . _.. .. _ . . . .
Industry group and elwss of worker 1966 2_ ___....... ... _
All industry groups ._.
Agriculture .
Wage and salary workers'Icif-er111803fe4 workers . _
t'npahl family workers..
Nonavicultural industries._
86,266
5,021
2.0792, 098
844
81, 245 .;
Wage arid salary workers.. 75, 038
Forestry and fisheries-- 100
. 602
Construction. 4,538
Manufacturing, , 22,248Durable goods.. . .. .. 12.788
Lumber mid wood products 651 '
Furniture and fixtures. .. .
Stone, clay, and glass products _749120 :
Primary metal industries .. _ _. 1, 409Fabricated metal products... .
Machinery...0 ?2,2611 ;Electrical equipment . - - . 2,142Transportation equipment
1
2.412 !
Automobiles l 1.133Other transportation equipment_ 1.279 I
Other durable goods . ... ... . 1.101Nondurable ioods. .. . _.. ... 9:174602 1
Food and kindred productsTextile mill products- . 1.158 1Apparel and related products 1,639 1Printing and publishing.4li.emicals and allied products 11.3 21138 I
Other nondurable goods
Transportation and public utilities 4°, 993010 .11*
Railroads and railway express 849 1Other transportation.Communications.
1,914 1
1,101 5Other public utilities. 1.129 1
WhoWale and retail trade .... .._ 15.027 i
Wholesale trade... _ . ... 2,551 ;
Retail trade 12,476
Finance, insurance. real estate.Finance and service _
Business and repair services .rrivate households . 2,949 ;Paso la) services, excluding pri-
vate households i 2,093 1Entertat inn-r.t and recreation serv-
1 875 iiicesMedical and other health services. . _ .; 3,958 rWelfare and religious services__ ..... 814Edutational services.. . ,. _ . ....... : 8.952Other professional services.. ,.. 1,112 :
Public administration. 4,388 !
Self-emploYed workersUnpaid family workers., . . .
'1
5, 590617 '
1966 3 1965 1064 1963 , 1962 . 1961 1960 1959 1938
88,553 86,186 85,124 83,227 82,057 80,287 80,618 78,162 77,117
5.61)4 6,348 7,051 6.796 7.179 7,502 7.902 7,924 8,291112,435 2,621 2,695 2, 725 2, 794 2, 780
..M111.IIM. =11. ..12,667 2. 752 2, 771
2, 132 2. 442 2, 496 2, 396 2, 601 2, 836 3. 012 2, 992 3,1411,037 1, 284 1, 860 1,675 1, 784 1,886 2, 223 2,180 2,379
82,949 79, 838 78, 073 76, 431 74, 878 72, 785 72, :16 ; 70. Z8 68.826
76, 562 72, 492 70,331 63,444 : 67,006 64,534 04,549 82,439 61.077!
103 114 ; 116 115 i 121 i 107 85 105 118
1
.
60'2 .587 569 639 ' 673 626 684 *i 6501
4,578 4.566 4.501 4.216 4,235 4,096 4.042 4.099J 4.277
22, 477 21, 297 20,334 20,076 19,533 ! 18.235 , 18.815 18.941 17,86412,807 ; 11,928 11,475 11.285 10,034 ; 10.043 1 10.532 ' 10, 522 10.034
655 614 636 613 574 ! 550 536 608 658494 528 469 470 ' 458 389 383 427 394710 720 632 562 , 576 : 531 596 508 305
1,411 ; 1,385 1.334 1.308 ; 1, 168 1,098 1.260 1, 294 1,1231,650 ! 1,455 1,533 1,635 . 1, 527 ' 1,409 1.189 , 1.185 1.195
! 2.014 1.9:3 1,775 1.840 i, 1.719 1,765 1,661 1.5751.2:9217 1.670 1.799 1,814 1,588 1,524 1,509 1,2782z14.4120
2,139 2,077 I 1,960 1 1.759 2,303 2,424 2,3641.136 1.085 1,005 949 i 928 : 881 1.018 1,050 1,0331,279 1,195 1,134 1,128 1 1,032 878 1.284 1,374 1.3311,105 1,015 1,098 1,046 1,617 1 1. coo 976 908 9429,670 9,369 8,889 8,791 8, 599 1 8, 212 8, 283 8,419 7,8302,140 2,134 2,093 2, 117 2, 133 ' 2,028 1.909 1,892 1,6971,162 I 1.169 1.109 1.082 959 1 911 1,064 1, 135 1.0881,6401,503
1,6251,458
1,5581,258
1,4661.387
1, 487,3321
1,3271,289
1,378 1, 414 1.2881.307 1.256 1.238
1.2142,011
1,0141,969
1,0631.808
1,0041, 735
97.1il 9841,673
882 9641.743 1,758
9641.555
5,011 4,856 4,843 4,916 4,711f
4,518 4,768 4,885 4,657852 812 896 910 932 925 975 1,042 1,118
1,925 1, 894 1,916 1 1.920 1, V.10 1, 590 1,764 1,788 1,6921.102 1,016 913 ' 922 860 1 912 944 919 8441,132 1,134 1. 1, 164 1,109 1,091 1,084 1,116 1,003
15,339 14.293 14.012 13.358 13.402 13,033 13.040 12,525 12,6382,579 2,586 2,388 1 2,260 2,337 2,458 2,482 2,394 2,381
12,760 11,707 11,624 1 11,098 11, 125 10.575 10.558 10,131 10,257
24,058 22,779 21,872 I 21,151 20,387 20,126 19, 501 17, 807 17.5303.617 3.476 3431 3,264 3.052 3.081 3, 171 2, 797 2,5681,811 1, 746 1.667 I 1,647 1.646 1,471 1,468 1.390 1.3593,623 3,847 3.849 : 3,772 1916 3,984 3,692 3,522 3, 507
2,114 2,146 2.173 2.018 1,895 2,145 2,058 1,794 1,913
950 207 768 1 848 795 852 759 701 7923.984 3,608 3,393 1 3,287 3,092 2,915 2,878 2,686 Z 445
827 754 825 1 790 783 736 729 669 7176,008 5,318 4,808 I 4,558 4,325 4,101 3,781 3.443 3,4321,124 1,077 Loss ; 969 883 861 964 865 7f
4,394 4,024_.... 1
4,640 ' 4,043 3,918 3,726 3,671 3,413 3,343
5,734 6, 640 6, 614 i 6, 790 6, 782 7. Fa) 6,971 6,748 6,672653 706 1,128
,1,197 I 1,090 1,081 1. 196 1.051 1,077
I Data for 1955-56 appeared in pre:lous issues of the .Vonpower Report,2 Data revised to refer to persons 16 years and over in accordantn with the
changes in age limit and concepts introduced in 1.967. See also footnote 3.1 The 1966 estimates are not strictly eomparaole with those of prior years
because of earlier misclassification of some wage and salary workers as self-
266
1957
77,664
8.335
2. 4693.3582.528
1 68.308
1
61.707
795
4.022
19,40011,112(3)(3)(3)(1)(3)
(3)(3)(1)(3)(3)
8,297(5)(3)(3)(3)(1)(I)
4,887(4)
(3)(s)
12.407
(I)
16,929(s)(3)3,370
(9
(3)(9
3,318
6, 587954
employed. The change in classification resu ted in a shift of about 750 000from nonfarm self-employment to wage and salary employment, affectingprimarily the d Us for trade and service industries.
r3ee footnote 4, table B-14.3 Not available.
Table 11-16. Percent of Persons With Work Experience During the Year Who Worked Year Round atFull-Time Jobs, by Industry Group and Class of Worker of Longest Job, 1957-66
irercent of persons 14 years and ovPr for 1957-66, 16 years and over for 1966]
industry group and class of worker 1966 1966 1965 1964 1, 1963 1982 I 1961 1960 1939 it 1957
1
All industry groups... ..... 58. 0 56. 6 56. 1 55.Ot 54. 6 53. 7 ; 53. 6 . 53.7 53. 8 53. 6 1 55. 1
Agriculture_ 47Tt 42. 8 40. 4 37.7i 37.6 37.9 40.9 38.9 ; 39.6 39.4 I 41. 5
Wage and salary workers 36. 8 21 6 23. 0 22. 0 22. 5 21. 2 23. 8 ; 22. 9 21. 9 I 20. 9 23. 0Self-einploycd work4rs. 75. 3 74.1 n. 4 73.6 72. 7 72. 5 74.8 I 71. 74.8 74.0 77. 1Unpaid- family workers... ..... _ 18. 7 16. 7 15. 1 12. 3 11. 8 13. 5 15. 3 i 14. 4 1 13. 7 14. 3 12. 3
Nonagncultural industries 56. 7 , 57.5 57. 4 56.6 56. 1 55.2 64.9 ! 55. 3 55.4 55. 3 56. 8
Wage and salary workers 58. 5 57, 3 57.2 56.3 55. 8 54.9 64.13 54 8 54.7 54.6 56. 1
Forestry and fisheries 53.0 , 52. 4 33.3 44. 9 32. 2 45. 5 29. 0 (4) 41.0 1 50.064. 7
Mining 73.6 73.6 68. 8 67. 5 68.2 67. 6 61. 8 63.2 58. 7 58.2
Construction 53.9 53. 5 51.5 48.8 45. 8 43.2 41. 5 41.8 43.6 40.6 45. 7
Manufacturing 69.6 68, 9 69.2 67.7 67. 1 64. 8 63. 7 61.3 62. 5 62.3 63.3Durable goods 72.4 72.3 72. 4 70.7 70. 7 67. 6 65.9 66.0 62.9 62.4 66. 4
Lumber and wood products 59. 6 59. 2 52.9 52.8 50. 50.3 46.9 48.3 55.3 49.5Furniture and fixtures 70. 5 70.2 70.8 67.0 65.7 84.8 63. 5 58. 7 65.0 52.8 (I)Stone, clay, and glass products 73.8 73. 8 72. 8 72.9 72.4 W. 0 64. 0 63. 4 66.0 63.4 (I)Primary metal industries 76. 5 76.4 77. 3 80.1 73.0 89. 1 67. 8 63. 5 47.8 65.4Fabricated metal products. 72. 9 72.8 72. 5 70.4 71.1 71. 0 69.6 71. 6 68.4 69.3 (4)Machinery 77.8 77.8 77,9 76. 7 76.3 73.3 73. 7 73. 0 72,4 66. 5 (4)Electrical equipment 67. 7 67. 7 70. 7 73.5 70. 5 70. 1 71.3 69. 6 69.1 68.2 (4)Transportation equipment 74. 1 74. 0 72.3 67.7 75.2 70. 1 131.0 65. 4 61. 5 58.6 (4)
Automobiles 68.8 68. 0 69.8 58.1 70.8 67.8 52.3 54. 6 44.9 39.0 (4)Other transportation equipment 78.9 78.9 74. 6 78.3 78.8 72.2 69. 7 74.0 74. 2 73.9 (4)
Other durable goods 68. 1 67.9 70.3 80. 7 61.9 55. 7 58.8 59. 6 58.2 57.9 (4)Nordurable gods 65,8 64. 4 65. 0 63.8 62.4 61.3 131. 1 fe. 1 62 0 62.0 59.2
Food and kindred products 64.8 64.3 61.9 64.0 63.2 61.3 58.4 61. 4 61.0 80.5 (4)Textile mill products. 69. 9 69.6 69. 4 65. 7 64.2 59.0 59.2 132.5 63.2 58.4Apparel and related productsPrinting and publishing
49.261. 1
49.253. 6
30.2a. 0
47. 154.3
45.452.2
44.051. 4
44.864.5
38. 660. 1
44.567. 7
43.959.5
(4)(4)
Chemicals and allied products . 79.9 79.8 78.5 78.3 76.6 77. 1 79. 4 82. 2 74. 6 79.1 (4)Other nondurable goals . 72. 6 72.6 75.4 74.3 74.6 78. 3 72.7 72.6 72.4 72.8 (4)
Transportation and public utilities 75. 7 75. 5 75.8 75.4 72.8 72.2 73.2 71. 7 71.4 72.0 72.2Railroads and railway express 83. 6 83. 4 82.5 78.6 77. 3 73.3 77. 0 73. 5 74. 1 75.1 (4)0 t he r transportation 137. 6 87. 2 65.9 66.8 64. 1 63.4 62.8 62.8 64.1 60.0 (I)Communications 74.0 74. 0 78.0 78. 0 73.8 77. 7 76. 1 74. 5 71. 1 77.1 (4)0 t her public utilities 85. 1 84. 9 85.4 85.3 82.7 81.4 82.5 81.9 80.6 84.5 (4)
Wholesale and retail trade 47. 1 46. 2 47.8 46.8 46.5 47.5 48.4 47.0 48.3 49.2 49.5Wholesale trade 70.6 69. 9 72.3 70. 8 68.1 67.1 70.1 66.2 64.1 60.6 (4)Retail trado 42.3 4L 4 42. 4 4L 8 42.2 43. 4 43.3 42.5 44.5 45.2
Finest:* and service 48.5 46. 8 45.3 44.5 44.4 43.9 44.3 45 3 44.5 44. 7 46.0Finance, insurance, real estate 88.8 68.6 69. 7 68.2 68.6 137.3 66.0 66. 1 68.8 67.8 (4)Business and repair services 58.8 55. 9 54.6 53. 7 O. 7 55.8 53.8 53. 7 55.3 59.4 (4)Private households 17.1 13. 9 14.9 13. 5 13.8 15. 4 16.6 17.5 16.6 17. 5 17.4Personal services, excluding private households 43. 1 42. 7 43. 8 37.4 41.8 41.2 42.7 43.6 41.8 43.3 (I)Entertainment and recreation services 31.2 28. 7 25. 3 24. 6 26.6 26.8 28.6 29. 1 30. 9 28.3 (4)Medical and other health services 52.9 52.5 54.9 55. 5 54.2 55. 1 53.9 56. 1 55. 1 53.4 (I)Welfare and religious services 52.3 5L 51. 7 53. 1 51.8 58. 4 59. 5 55. 6 48. 6 54. 1 (3)Educational services 48. 5 48.0 41.9 43.2 4L 8 40.3 42.4 43.0 40. 5 42.5 (4)
Other professional services 60. 8 60. 1 57. 4 61.2 59.8 56.9 60.7 59. 1 58.5 59.13 (3)
Public administration 78.3 76.2 77, 6 79.8 78.8 78.3 77.8 75.0 77. 7 78. 5 77.8
Self-employed workersUnpaid family workers
64.332.3
62. 730. 5
62. 630. 2
65.027. 0
65.123.6
63.125.8
61.925. 1
65.423. 6
66.424. 0
66.924.3
67. 22.s. 8
I Data for 1950-56 appeared in previous issues of the Manpower Report.I Data revised to refer to persons 113 years and over in accordance with the
changes in age limit and concepts introduced in 1967.
3 Percent not shown where base is Ws than 100,000.I Not available.
267
Table 9-17. Extent of Unemployment During the Year, by Sex, 7957-66(Persons 14 yowl and over for 1957-66, 16 years and over for 1966)
Item 19661 1966 1965 I 1961 I 1983 1 1962 I 19611960 1 1959 1 1968 1957
Bora SExas
Total working or looking for workPercent with unemployment.Number with unemployment
Did not work but looked for workWorked during year
Year-round workers3 with 1 or 2 weeks ofunemployment
Part-year workers I with unemployment of1 to 4 weeks.5 to 10 weeks.11 to 14 weeks _13 to 26 weeks27 weeks or more
Total with 2 or more spells of unemployment.2 spells3 spells or more
MALE
Total working or looking for work..Percent with unemployment.... ,........Number with unemployment
Did not work but looked for workWorked during year
Year.round workers s with 1 or 2 weeks ofunemployment
Niftiest workers I with unemployment of__1 to 4 weeks5 to 10 weeks.11 to 14 weeks.15 ta 26 weeks.27 weeks or more
Total with 2 or more spellsofunemPloymeat2 spells.3 spells or mora .
FEMALE
Total working or looking for workPercent with unemploymentNumber with unemployment
Did not work but looked for workWorked during year
Year-round workers s with 1 or 2 weeks ofunemployment
Part-year workers' with unemployment of1 to 4 weeks5 to 10 weeks11 to 14 weeks15 to 28 weeks27 weeks or more.
Total with 2 or more spells of unemployment2 spells.3 spells or more
Footnotes at end of table.
269
Number (thousands)
87,11I.S87,591
14.186,837
16.2
1
,
;
85,03816. 7
63,94416. 2
81,96318.4
82,20417.2
i. 79,494
1137 11,387 11,602 . 12,334 14,052 ' 14,211 15,256 15,096 14,151 12, 195I 1,274 1,371 1,405 i 1,713 1 1,611 1,887 1,676 1,586 1,332
lb, 113 10, 231 10, 929I
12,339 , 12,400i
13, 369 13, 420 12, 665 , 10,863
1
.
1
76,787 : 78,58517.9 I 14.7
14, 1X) ' 11,1681,670 921
12, 449 10,447
1
II
1,269 1 1,269 7 1,207 1,121 1 1,239 1,129 1,036 1,062 840 1,180
-
1,119i 1
8,844 r 8,982 1 9,722 11,218 1! 11,161 12,240 12,384 11,503 10,023 11,269 9,5783, 348 3,403 . 3, 151 3, 060 i 2, 708 2,993 3,098 2,834 2, 569 2,387 2,4432, 038 2,059 1 2,208 2, 550 1, 2,407 2,759 2, 559 2,704 2, 348 2,367 2,1391,047 1,058 I 1,286 1,514 1 1,595 1,700 1,669 1,517 1.403 1,479 1,3941.567 1.585 1.995 2.444 ( 2,622 2,768 2,649 2,466 1,070 2,556 1.898
844 657 1,082 1,650 1 1,840 2,020 2,209 1,982 1,633 2,462 1,454
3,411 3, 458 3, 942 4, 755 1 4, 635 5, 219 4, 943 4, 602 4, 228 5, 117 4,3771,465 1, 479 1, 765 I 2,342 1 2, 246 2, 524 2, 299 2,034 1,813 (9 (s)1, 946 1, 979 2, 177 2, 413 2,389 2,695 2,660 2, 568 2.415 VI (s)
32,103 53,576 52,958 52,645 51,817 51,412 50, 610 50,686 49,523 49,158 49,44412. c 12.4 14.0 16. 3 17. 2 11 8 19.4 18.4 16.5 19-6 15.7
6, 503 6, 658 7,428 8,563 8,923 9,686 9,846 9,318 8, 163 9, 645 7,758395 467 539 667 778 773 756 653 550 778 735
6.108 6, 191 6,889 7,896 8,145 8,913 9,090 8,685 7,613 8,867 7,023
923 023 886 815 934 817 791 779 457 883 447
5,185 5,268 6,003 7,081 7, 211 8,098 8,299 7,886 6,956 8,004 0,5761,727 1,767 1,094 1,675 1,521 1,668 1.799 1,651 1,472 1,435 1,4751,286 1,300 1,391 1,706 1,409 1,891 1,878 1,907 1,688 1,692 1,60
707 718 872 1,038 1,122 1,194 1,217 1,123 1,031 1,094 1,030972 980 1,347 1,605 1,802 1,960 2,027 1,821 1,564 1,950 1,385493 503 699 1,057 1,157 1,383 1,488 1,384 1,201 1,835 1,039
2, 295 2,328 2, 769 3,314 3,269 3,805 3, 616 3,430 3, 173 3,850 3,171900 913 1,147 1,576 1,526 1,788 1,603 1,453 1,293 (1)
%1,395 1,415 1, 622 1,738 1, 743 2,017 2,015 1,977 1,880 (1)
35,437 36,348 St 633 34,192 33,221 32,532 31.353 31,518 29.971 29.628 29.14113, 8 13. 6 14. 2 16. 1 15.9 17. 1 16.7 13. 3 13. 5 15. 1 13.1
4,884 4,944 4,906 5,489 5,288 5,570 5,250 4,833 4.932 4,474 3,810879 904 886 1,046 1,033 1,114 920 993 782 892 186
4.005 4, 040 4,040 4,443 4, 255 4,450 4,330 3,900 3,250 3,582 3, 624
346 346 321 306 305 312 245 283 184 317 672
3,659 3,694 3, 719 4, 137 3,950 4, 144 4,085 3, 617 3,067 3, 288 2,9521,621 L 638 1,457 1,315 1,187 1,325 1,389 1,183 1,097 an 968
752 759 817 844 798 868 681 797 660 675 693340 340 414 476 473 506 452 394 372 385 363595 605 640 839 809 808 822 645 508 606 513351 354 383 593 683 637 741 598 432 647 415
1, 116 1,130 1, 173 1, 441 1,366 1,414 1,345 1, 172 1,055 1, 267 1,206585 566 618 746 720 736 696 381 520 (s) (2AR1 CAA ASA A/X AAR Ale Ael KAA al
aal-
Table B-17. Extent of Unemployment During the Year, by Sex, 1957-66-Continued
Item
Baru Ststs
; 1966 1 I 1966 1965 I 1964 1 1063 I 1962 1 1961 1960 1958 1957
Percent distribution of unemployed persons with work experience during the year
Total who worked durini year 100.0 100.0 100.0 I too. 0... toe. o 100.0 100.0.1 100.0 100.0 I 100.0 100.0
Year-round workers* with 1 or 2 weeks efunemployment. ........ . . 12.3 124 11.0 0.1 10.0 8. 4 7. 7 8.3 7. 7 9.3 10.3
Part-year workers 4 with u nemployment of ... 87.3 87.6 89.0 90.9 90.0 91.6 92.3 91.3 02.3 90,3 89.31 to 4 weeks .......... . - 3& 33.3 28.8 24.8 21.8 22.4 23. 1 22.6 23.6 19.2 22.96 to 10 weeks. 20.2 20.1 20. 2 20. 7 19.4 20.6 19. 1 21.3 23.6 19.0 22.011 to 14 weeks 10.4 10.3 11.8 12.3 12.9 12. 7 12.4 12. 1 12.9 11.9 13. 113 to 26 weeks 15.3 16.3 18.3 19.8 21. 1 20. 7 21.2 19.6 19.1 20.3 17.827 weeks or MON 8.3 8.4 9.9 13.4 14.8 16. 16. 5 16.8 15.0 19. 9 13. 7
Total with 2 or More spells of unemployment . 33.7 33.8 36. 1 38.3 37.4 39.0 37.0 36.6 38.9 41. 1 41.12 spells It 3 14.6 16. 1 19.0 18.1 18.9 17. 1 14.2 11 7 ($) ()3 spells or mord 19. 2 19.3 19.9 19.6 19.3 20.2 19.8 20.4 22.2 (1) (1)
MALE
Total who worked during year 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100 0 100.0 130.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Year-round workers 3 with 1 or 2 weeks ofunemployment 13. 1 14,9 12.9 10.3 11.6 9.2 & 7 9.0 & 6 9. 7 6.4
Pat:,year workers with unemployment of 84. 9 8$.1 87.1 89. 7 88. 3 90.8 91.3 91.0 91.4 90.3 93.61 to 4 weeks 28.3 28.3 24.6 21.2 18. 7 18. 7 18.8 19.1 19.3 11 2 21.06 to 10 weeks 21. 1 21.0 20.2 21.6 10.8 21.2 20.7 22.0 22.2 19. 1 23.411 to t4 weeks. 11.6 11.6 12.7 13.1 13.8 l& 4 13.4 13.0 13.6 12.3 14. 716 to 26 weeks . l& 9 13.8 19.0 20.3 22.1 22.0 22.3 21.0 20.6 22.0 19.727 weeks or more 8.1 8.1 10.1 13.4 14.2 15.3 16. 1 110 15.t 20. 7 14.8
Total with 2 or more MMUS of u nemployment._ 37.6 37.6 40.9 42.0 40.1 42.7 30.8 39.6 41. 7 43.4 40. 22 spells3 spells or more
14. 722.8
14.722.9
11'23.6
20.022.0
l& 721.4
20.122.6
17.622.2
11822.8
17.024. 7
(1%
(s) (1)
FEMALE
Total who worked during year 100.0 100.0 100.0 luk 100.0 100.0 100.0 109.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Year-ronnd workers * with 1 or 2 weeks ofunemployment 8.6 8.0 7.9 & 9 7.2 7.0 3.7 7.3 6.7 18.3
Part-year workers with u nemployment of 91.4 91.4 92 1 93.1 92.8 93.0 94.3 00.7 94.4 91.2 31.51 to 4 weeks 40. 5 40.6 36. 1 31.2 27.9 29. 7 32.1 31/.3 33.8 26.0 26. 73 to W weeks.11 to 14 weeks.
18.88.6
18.88.4
20.210. 2
19.010.7
11811.1
19.311.4
15.710.4
20.410.1
20.311.4
18.81% 7
10. 110.0
15 !a 26 weeks 14.9 15.0 16.0 18.9 19.0 18. 1 19.0 18. 5 15.6 10.0 14.227 weeks or more 8.8 8.8 9.3 13.3 18. 1 14.3 17.1 15.3 13.3 18.1 11.3
Total with 2 or more spells of unemployment. 27.9 28. 0 29.0 32.4 32.1 31.7 31.1 30.1 32.3 35.4 33.32 spells 14.1 14.0 15.3 17.2 110 115 11 1 14.9 18.0 (1) (1)3 spells or more. 13.8 14. 13, 7 15. 2 15. 2 lb. 2 15. 0 13. 2 IC. 5 (1)
1 Data revised to refer to persons le years and over in accordance with thechanges In age limit and concepts introluced in 1967.
3 Dail Include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959 and are therefore notstrictly comparable with earlier years. This inclusion resulted in an increase
of about 50,000in the total with unemployment in 1959.I Worked 50 weeks or more.
Worked los than 60 weeks.Not available.
269
.
NOTE: Data for reeel.t. ybars Lave been revised as a result of the adjustment to March 1966 benchmark levels.Beginning 1959, the dat4 include Alaska and Hawaii and are therefore not strictly comparable with previous
years. This inclusion resulted in an increase of about 210,d00 in the 1959 average of total nonagricultural employ-ment. For honrs and earnings and labor turnover data, the effect of the inclusion was insignificant,
lable C-1. Total Employment on Payrolls of Nonagricultural Establishments, by Industry Division: AnnualAverages, 1947-67
1
Year Total j Mining
Con,tractcon-
Manufacturing T; _
por.jdonand
Wholesale and retailtrade
Du- Non-strue- Total rable du- public Re-tion goods rable
goods itiesTotel stele tari
I nonce,itssur-
Fi-
realestate
ance,Serv-ices
Government
Total Fed-eral l
Stateandlocal
10471948194919501951 __1952 ...1953 ...195410551956 ...1957 ...1958195919601961106219631964196519661967
194719481949.1950 ..10511952195319541955195819371958195e106019611962196319641965196619672
Number (thousands)
43.881 95544,801 99443.778 93045.222 90147.849 92048,825 89650,232 SO49,022 79150.675 79252,408 82252,894 82851.363 75153,313 73254,234 71254,042 67255.596 65056.702 63558,332 63460,832 63263,082 62666,066 e13
100.0 2.2100.0 2.2100.0 2.1100.0 2.0100.0 1.9100.0 1.8100.0 1. 7100.0 1.6100.0 1.6100.0 1.6100.0 1.6100.0 1.5100.0 1.4100.0 1.3100.0 1.2100.0 1.2100.0 1. ;100.0 1.1100.0 1.0100.0 1. 0100.0 .9
1,982 15, M5 8,385 7,1592,169 , 15,582 8,326 7.2562,165 14.441 7,489 5,9612.333 15,241 8,094 7.1472,603 16.303 9.089 7,3042.634 16.632 0,349 7.2842,423 17 549 10.110 7,4382.012 16.314 9.129 7.1852,$02 16.882 9.541 7.3402,099 17.243 9,834 7.4092,923 17.174 9.656 7,3192.778 15,945 8.830 7,1162.960 16,675 9,373 7,2032.865 15,796 9,459 7,3362,816 16,326 9.070 7.2562,902 16,853 9.480 7.3732,963 16,995 9,616 7.3803.050 17.274 9.816 7.4583,186 18,062 10.406 7.6583,902 19.186 11.258 7,9303.285 19.336 11.325 8.012
45 31 4 19.1 16.34.8 34. 7 18 C, 16.24.9 33. 0 17.1 15.95.2 43.7 17.9 15.83.4 34.3 19.0 15.33.4 34.1 19.1 14.93.2 34.9 20.1 14.83.3 33.3 18.6 14.75. 5 33.3 18.8 14.55.7 32.9 18.8 14.15.5 32.3 18.6 13.83.4 31.0 17.2 13.95.6 31.3 17.6 13.73.3 31.0 17.4 13.55.2 30.2 16.8 13.45.2 30.3 17.1 13.35.2 30.0 17.0 13.05.2 29.6 16.8 12.85. 2 29.7 17.1 13.65.1 30.0 17.6 12.44.9 29.3 17.1 12.1
4,166 8,955 2,361 6,595 3.754 5.050 5,474 1,892 3,8824, 1P9 9,272 2,489 6, 733 1,829 5.203 5,650 1,863 3.7874,401 9,264 2.487 6,778 3.857 5,264 5,856 1,908 3.9484,034 9,386 2,518 6.808 1.919 5.382 6,026 1.91 4,0984,226 9,742 2,606 7.138 1,491 5.576 6.389 2,302 4,0874,248 10004 2.487 7.317 2,089 5,730 6.609 2420 4.1884,290 10.247 2.727 7.520 2.146 5,867 6,645 2.803 4.3404.084 10,235 2,739 7.496 2,234 6.002 6.751 2.188 4.5634.141 10.535 2.796 7.740 2.336 6.274 6.914 2.187 4,7274,244 10.858 2.884 7.474 2,429 6.536 7.277 2.209 5.0694,241 10.886 2.933 7.992 2,477 6, 749 7.616 2.217 5.3993, t /6 10,750 2.848 7.902 2,519 6.805 7.839 2.191 5.6484,011 11.127 2.946 8.182 2.594 7.130 8.083 2.333 5.8504,004 11.391 3,004 8.388 2,459 7.423 8.353 2.270 6.0833,903 11.337 2,993 8.344 2, 731 7,564 8.594 2.279 6.3153,906 11.566 3,056 8, 511 2.800 8,028 8.800 2,340 6,5503,903 11,778 3.104 8.675 2,877 8,325 9.225 2,358 6.8683.951 12.160 3,189 8.971 2,957 8.709 9. 596 2.348 7.2494,036 12,716 3.312 9.404 3,023 9,087 10.091 2,378 7.7144,151 13.211 3.438 9.773 3,102 9.545 10, 871 2,564 3,3074,262 13.676 3,555 10.121 3.228 10.072 11.616 2,719 8.807
Percent distribution
9.5 20.4 5.4 15.0 4.0 11.5 12.5 4.3 8.29.3 20. 7 5.5 15.1 4.1 11.6 12.6 4.2 8.49.1 21.2 5.7 15.5 4.2 12.0 13.4 4.4 9.08.9 20.8 5.6 15.2 4.2 11.9 13.3 4.3 9.18.8 20.4 5.4 14.9 4.2 11.7 13.4 4.8 8.58.7 20.5 5.5 15.0 4.2 11. 7 13.5 5.0 8.68.5 20.4 5.4 15.0 4.3 11.7 13.2 4.6 8.68.3 20.9 5.6 15.3 4.6 12.2 13.9 4. 5 9.38.2 20.8 5.5 15.3 4.6 12.4 13.6 4.3 9.38.1 20.7 5.5 15.2 4.6 12.5 13.9 4.2 9. 78.0 20.6 5. 5 15.1 4.7 12.8 14.4 4.2 10.27.7 20.9 5.5 13.4 4.9 13.3 15.3 4.3 11.07.5 20.9 5.5 15.3 4.9 13.4 15.2 4. 2 11.07.4 21.0 5.3 16.5 4.9 13. 7 15.4 4.2 11.27. 2 21.0 3.5 15.4 5.1 14.2 15.9 4.2 11.77.0 20.8 5.5 15.3 5. 0 14.4 16.0 4.2 11.86.9 20.8 5.5 15.3 5.1 14. 7 16.3 4.2 13.16.8 20.8 5.5 15.4 5.1 14.9 16.5 4.0 12.46.6 20.9 5.4 15.5 5.0 14.9 16.6 3.9 12,76.5 20.6 5.4 15.3 4.8 14.9 17.0 4.0 13.06.5 20.7 3.4 15.3 4.6 15.2 17.6 4.1 13.5
Data aro prepared by the U.S Civil Service Commission and relate to I Pre imhiary.civilian employment only, exclud. the Camel Intelligence and NationalSecurity Agencies.
270
a
a
Ir. -
Table C.2. Total Employment on Manufacturing Payrolls: Animal Averages, 194?-67l'housandsj
Industry 1967 1 1966 1965 1964 1963 1962 1961 1960I
1 1959 1958!
1957
Manufacturing . 19, 338 19, 186 18,062 17,274 16,995 16,853 16,326 16, 796 16, Mc 15,945 17, 174
Durable goods. 11,325 '1.256 la 406 9, tus 0, cao 9, 480 9,070 9, 459 0. 373 6, 830 9, 856Ordnance and accessories 292. 3 -50. 0 225. 8 243. 9 285. 5 264. 4 245 '2 220. 0 20. 5 155 1 140. 2Lumber and wood products 592. 9 612. 6 605.9 604.2 592. 6 589. 3 582. 9 826.8 658.8 615. 0 655. 3Furniture and fixture& 456. 2 481. 7 430. 7 485. 9 389. 9 385. 1 367. 3 383. 0 385. 0 366. 8 374. 3Stone, clay, and glass isoducts 831. 3 Mt. 6 628. 3 613. 8 600. 8 592.3 582.0 604. 0 604.0 M. 4 505. 4Primery metal industries 1,300.6 1,345.4 1,301.0 1,233.2 1, 172.2 1 165.6 1 142.7 1,231.2 I, 182.6 1,153.5 1,355.3
Blast furnace and basic steel products. 630. 4 651. 3 657. 3 629.2 589.9 592.8 595. 5 651.4 587. 3 601. 1 719.9Fabricated metal products. 1 353. 4 1, 349. 1 1 269. 0 1, 189. 7 1, 150. 1 1, 227. 7 1,084. 5 1, 135. 3 1, 122. 5 1, 076. 9 1 167.3Machinery, except electrical 1,989. 8 1, 91i. 1 1, 735. 3 1, 603. 6 1,529. 3 1, 403.2 1, 418. 6 1, 479. 0 1, 452. 1 1,362. 4 1 585.9Electrical equipment and supplies 1,915. 7 1,896.4 1,659. 2 1,543.8 1,553.9 1,567.0 1,473.3 1, 467.1 1,396.4 1,249.0 1,343.8Transportation equipment. 1,926.6 1,911.5 1, 740.6 1,604.3 1,609.7 1,547.0 1,446.6 1,568.9 1, as.o 1,594.6 1,909.1
Motor vehicles and equipment 808. 3 859. 2 842. 7 752.9 741.3 611.7 632. 3 724. 1 892.3 606.5 703.3Aircraft and parts 823. 4 750. 5 624.2 405.4 639.2 638.4 609. 7 627.9 720. 6 7710 895. 8
Instruments and related products 454. 7 433. 1 389. 0 3139.9 364.8 358. 7 347. 4 354.3 345.3 323.8 342. 1Miscellaneous manufacturing industries.. 431. 2 434. 5 419.5 397.6 386.8 389. 6 378. 2 389.9 387.7 373.0 387.2
Nondurable goods 8,012 7,930 7, 658 7, 458 7, 380 7, 373 7, 256 7,336 7, 303 7, 116 7, 319Food ana kindred products. 1,789.5 1,778.9 1,756.7 1,750.4 1,752.0 1,783.0 1.775.2 1,790.0 1,789.6 1,772.8 1,805.4Tobacco manufactures 85.4 83. 9 86. 8 90. 2 .6 90.5 90.7 94.0 94.5 94.3 97. 0Textile millffloducts 951. 7 961. 5 925. 6 812.0 885. 4 902.3 893. 4 924. 4 945. 7 918.8 981.1APparel and other textile products 1.390.8 1,398.8 1,354.2 1,302.5 1,282.8 1,263. 7 1,214.5 1,233.2 1,225.9 1.171.8 1,210.1Paper and allied products . 634. 2 667. 5 839. 1 625.5 618. 5 624. 4 601. 3 601 1 587. 2 M. 1 570. 6Printing and publishing. 1, 068. 7 1, 021. 8 979. 4 951. 5 930. 6 926. 4 917. 3 911. 3 886. 5 872. 6 870. 0Chemicals and allied products 990. 9 957. 9 907.8 878. 6 865.3 848. 5 828. 2 828. 2 809.2 794. 1 810. 0Petroleum and coal products . 189. 5 185. 0 182.9 183. 9 188.7 195. 3 201. 9 211. 9 215.5 223. 8 232.2Rubber and plastics prodzcts, nee 524. 2 509. 8 47t,o1 436.0 418. 5 408. 4 375. 3 379.0 372.7 344.3 371.9Leather and leather products 352. 7 363. 5 &v. 9 347. 6 349.2 so. 7 358. 2 363. 4 374.0 359. 2 372. 7
1956 1955 1954 1953 1952 1951 1950 1949 1948 1947
Manufacturing 17, 243 15 882 16, 314 17, 549 16, 02 16, 393 15, 241 14, 441 15, 582 15, 545
Durable goods 9,834 9,541 9, 122 10, 110 9, 349 9, OM 8, 094 7,489 8,326 8, 385Ordnance and memories. 136. 5 141. 2 163. 3 234. 3 178. 7 77.0 ao 26 28 27Lumber and wood products. 730.9 739. 6 707.9 770. 7 790. 4 840.2 803 741 818 845Furniture and fixtures . 371 3 363. 8 341. 9 369. 9 357.1 357. 2 364 317 348 336Stone, clay, and glass products.. 605. 3 M. 4 552. 6 581.3 564.0 587. 0 547 514 549 537Primar3r metal industrk s 1, 355. 3 2, 322. 4 1, 219. 3 1,383. 1 1, 292. 1 2, 384. 3 1, 247 1, 134 1, 290 1, 279
Blast furnace and basLi steel products. 706. 6 706.9 645. 5 721 1 638.0 714. 4 674 610 879 656Fabricated metal products 1, 145 4 1, 122. 4 1, 009.9 1, 156. 4 1,064. 4 1,077.8 982 882 979 989Machinery, except electrical 1,571.6 1,448.5 1,417.7 1,554.4 1,517.4 1, as. 6 1,210 1,182 1,372 1.375Electrical equipment and supplies . 1,323. 1 1, 240. 8 1,190. 4 1,333 3 1, 185.0 1, 113.6 901 862 991 1,035Transportation equipment 1, 852.5 1, 854. 6 1, 754. 1 1,909. 1 1, 703.2 1,515 1 1,285 1, 220 1270 1, 27S
Motor vehicles and equipment 792. 5 891. ? 765. 7 917. 3 777. 5 883. 3 816 751 781 768Aircraft and parts 837. 3 761. 3 782.9 795. 5 675 6 467.8 283 264 238 239
Instruments iind related productS 337.8 323. 2 321. 2 337. 1 312.5 294. 3 250 239 262 267Miscellaneous manufacturing industries_ 403.0 396. 2 3M. 7 420. 9 393.7 406.0 400 385 422 421
Nondurable goods_ 7, 409 7, 340 7 185 7, 438 7,284 7,304 7, 147 6,953 7,256 7, 159Food and kindret1 products 1,841.9 1,824. 7 1, 818.3 1,838. 9 1, 827. 8 1,823.2 1,790 1, 778 1, 801 1, 799Tobacco manufactures_ 99. 6 102. 5 103.3 103. 6 105. 6 101. 1 103 103 114 118Textile mill_products . 1,032.0 1,050.2 1,042.3 1,154.8 1,163.4 1,237.7 1,256 1,187 1,332 1,299Apparel and other textile products 1,223.4 1,219.2 1,188.6 1,248.0 1,2154 1, 207.2 1,202 1,173 1,190 1,154Paper and allied tgoducts 567. 8 550. 0 532. 1 531,. 1 503. 7 511. 2 485 455 473 445Printing and publishing. 862. 0 834. 7 813. 9 802. 8 779. 9 767. 6 748 740 740 721Chemicals and allied products 796.5 773. 1 752.7 766.2 730. 1 707.0 640 618 655 649Petroleum and cosi products 235. 5 237.1 238. 1 241. 4 234. 8 2313 218 221 228 221Rubber and plastics products, nec VA 2 363. 3 328. 4 361. 0 338.3 334. 4 311 283 312 323Leather and leather products 382. 7 385. 9 373. 0 389. 2 384. 2 380. 0 395 389 412
f412
I Preliminary.
271
Table C-3. Production or Nonsupervisety Workers1 on Private Payrolls: Annual Averages, 1947.671Tbsusands1
Industry 1967 5 1988 1985 1934 i963 1962 1981 1960 I 1959 1958 1957
Total private
Mining
Contract construction.
Manufacturing
Durable goodsOrdnance and socessot lee.Lumber and wood products .Furniture and fixtures.... .......Stone, clay, and glass productsPrimary metal industries
Blast furnace and basic steel productsFabricated metal productsMachineu, except electricalElectricM equipment and suppliesTransportation equipment
Motor vehicles snd equipmentAircraft and parts
Instruments and related products .....Miscellaneous manufacturing industriee..
Nondurable goodsFood and kindred productsTobacco manufacturesTextile mill productsApparel and other textile productsPaper and allied productsPrinting and publishingChemicals and allied productsPetroleum and coal productsRubber and plastics products, nec......Leather and leather products
Wholesale and retail trade
Wholesale tradeRetail trade
Finance, InSUrance, real estate 4. .
44, 174
489
2,760
14, 225
8, 231150. 7515.2375.5502.2
1,042.9505.8
1,045.81,370. 7'1,295. 51,358. 5
1321. 3495.8285. 8340.0
5,9441,187.7
73.0844.4
1, 231.9530.81371.386.2118. 8395.2301.2
12, 179
2,99$9,185
2,587
44, 234
485
2,799
14,273
8,349121. 8535.0382.13517.5
1,095.7530.4
1,050.21,344.81,316.81361.0
388.4444.7276.13348.8
1, 51407971. 5
857. 11, 243.0
519.0649. 5572.3115.8397.2318.4
II, 786
2,9118,878
2,478
42,309
491
2, 710
13,434
7, 71598. 1
532.4357.4505.13
1,062.0538.4982. 7
1, 214.81, 140.51,240. 7
358.9358.3248. 1335.5
5, 7191, 159.1
74.8823 7
1, 205.6497. 7623.6548. 1112.9365.9310.0
11,358
2,8148, 544
2,428
40,389
497
2, 597
12, 781
7, 213101 1531.6337.0493. 8
1,003.651313914.3
1,120.41,0313.51, 119.13
579.2338.6234.0317.9
5,5691,157.3
78.4798. 2
1,158.3488.8602. 152).4114. 2336.3305.5
10,869
2.7198, 151
23843
39,553
498
2, 523
12, 555
7,027113.2523 8324. 1483.9947.4479. 1881.13
1,059. 21,034.31,112.3
573.6350.8232.3310.4
5,5271, lg. 1
7413793.4
1.138.0486.4590.3525.3119.9322.7307.8
10, 560
2, 6567,905
2,329
38,979
512
2,462
12,488
13,135119.3526. 7319.13477. 7937.3471 3863. 7
1,037.81,050.71, 059.9
534. 9349. 122s. 1313.2
5, 5531, 178.4
78. 7812. 1
1. 122.9486.0594.5519.3125.5316.
; 318.9
10, 400
2,6257, 775
2, 274
37,989
532
2,390
12,033
8,1318110.13518.4303.9489.4916.13478.4826.0970.4979.4992.7479. 1347. 7223. 130a 5
5,4651, 191. 1
79.1381.3.0
1, 079.6478.0391.7505.0129.9289.3311 4
10, 234
2,5847,850
2,225
38, 5113
570
2,459
12,588
7,029101.9561. 1318. 5491.8993.8528.4874.3
1,035.999113
1, 107.4583.3389. 8232.13314.3
5, 5591, 211.8
83.3835. 1
1,098.2479.7588.9509.9137.9232.8320.9
10, 315
2,13057, 710
2, 181
38, 080
599
2, 538
12, 603
7,03398.0
592.2321.0495.2953.8470. 9808.5
1,027.2963.4163. 4537.5445.7230.3312.9
5, 57,1, 222.
83.6857.4
1, 091.4471.8515. 1505.13139.9239.8332.9
19,1E7
2,5627,523
2, 121
38, 608
1311
2,384
11, 997
6, 57982.4
549.4298.7457.9925.0488.5824.5945.5857.3
1,120.8452. 5491.9214.8299.5
5,4191, 222.0
84. 1832.5
1, 039.5454.1583.2493.7146.9264.4318.2
9,736
2,4777,259
2,063
38,384
695
2,537
13, 189
7,55080.4
588.03130492.8
1, 117.9600. 1913 2
1, 143. 1958.7
1,3930601. 7591.4233. 1315.3
5,6381, 283. 2
85.3893.3
1,072.0463.45a. 7519.7158.8290. 1331.0
9,923
2,5417,382
2,031
1956 1955 1954 1953 1952 1951 1950 1949 1948 1917
Total private 38,495 37,500 36, 278 37,394 85,053 35,225 34,349 3a 159 34,489 33, 747
Mining 701 880 086 765 801 810 8113 839 905 871
Contract construction 2, 613 2,440 2, 281 2,305 2, r4 2,308 2,069 1,919 1,924 1, 759
Manufacturing 13,438 13,288 12,817 14,055 13,359 13,368 12, 523 11,790 12,910 12,990
Durable goodsOrdnance and accessories
7,46984.9
7, 54891.7
7, 191113. 1
8,154173. 8
7,550130.2
7,48059.3
8, 703zs
8, 122zo
8,925211
7,02822
Lumber and wood products 661.8 672.3 640.4 899.9 719.9 771.2 745 380 757 783Furniture and fixtures 315.5 307.0 287.7 315.9 305.13 307. 1 317 274 304 296Stone, clay, and glass products 507.0 495.13 481.3 493. 8 479.8 507.1 473 443 479 471Primary metal industries 1,131.6 1, 115.8 1,017.9 1, 172.6 10134.7 1, 175. 1 1,075 988 1,121 1, 114
Blast furnace and basic steel products._ 595.4 005.5 546. 1 820.4 541.5 620.2 587 527 594 575Fabricated metal products 900.7 897.8 851. 1 937.4 893.4 883.0 812 714 809 828Machinery, except electrical.Electrical equipment and supplies
1, 158.5975.4
1,069.2924.2
1,043 2sea 8
1,182.91,0X. 8
1, 163.9909. 1
1,123.7885.8
929770
900838
1, 0747131
1,087810
Transportation equipment 1,364.3 1,414. 1 1,331.4 1,542. 9 1.331 4 1, 213.1 L 029 978 1,027 1,039Motor vehicles and equipment 819.5 718.3 001.5 739.4 1318. 7 681.8 677 1313 632 826Aircraft and parts 551.0 525.5 560.2 5841 2 495.4 348.4 209 197 175 177
Instruments and related products 238. 1 229. 8 231.0 249.8 233.2 2223 189 181 205 213Miscellaneous manufacturing industries.. 333. 1 330.4 326.6 358.7 332.5 348. 1 327 365 357
Nondurable pods 5.7137 5, 740 5,43.113 5.901 5,810 5,888 5,817 5,339 5,986 5,982Food and kindrW products. 1,302. 1 1,29i,7 1,296.13 1,321 7 1,330.9 1,338.4 1,331 1,341 1,374 1,395Tobacco manufactures- CO. 1 91.4 95.2 95.7 97.2 910 95 101 106 110Textile miltproducts 9513 951.6 953.2 1,083.9 1,073.2 1,146.2 1, 180 1, 103 1,248 1,220Apparel and other textile products 1,088. 1 1,086.4 1,053.4 1, 114.8 1,087.2 10813 1,080 1,053 1,073 1,047Paper and allied products 464.5 453 5 440.8 442.9 421.9 435. 1 4113 390 408 408Printing and publishing 559.13 5311 0 524.9 522.0 509.7 505.5 494 488 494 487Chemicals and allied products 525.7 518. 1 503.0 522.9 ZOO. 1 502. 4131 449 485 488Petroleum and coal products 181.2 163. 2 1839 173.2 168.9 172.5 185 169 175 170Rubber and plastics products, nec- 290. 7 288.3 2337 287.8 269.9 270.5 232 228 253 233Leather end leather products 340.9 344.0 332.5 348.7 314.4 340.8 355 348 389 374
Wholesale and retell trade 9,933 9.675 9,458 9,510 9,333 9.031 8, 742 8.595 8, 320 8, 241
Wholesale trade 2,547 2,479 2,442 2,459 2,439 2,305 2,294 2,267 2,274 2, 135Retell trade 7,386 7, 198 7,014 7.051 8,394 8,728 3488 5,328 8,355 13,078
Finance, insurance, real estate 4 1,994 1, 920 1,837 1, 771 1, 711 1, 60 1,591 1, 542 1.521 1,400
For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production ar.4 related Preliminary.worke t. for contract construction, to construction workers: for wholesale s Includes the transportation and public utilittes division and the serviceand retail trade and flume. Insurance, and real estate, to nonsupervisory division, not shown separately.workers. 4 Excludes data for nonoffice salesmen.
272
Table C-4. Nonproduction-Worker Employment on Private Payrolls: Annual Averages, 1947-67[Thousands]
dustry 1967 3 1966 1965 1964 1963 1942 1961
Total private 1
Mining
Contract construction_
Manufacturing.
Durable gooes .Ordnance and accessories_Lumber and wood productsFurniture and fixturesStone, clay, and glass products-Primary metal industries
Blast furnace and basic steel products_Fabricated metal prod ucts -Machinery, except electricalElectrical equipment and suppliesTransportation equipment .
Motor vehicles and equipmentAircraft and parts
Instruments arai related productsMiscellaneous manufacturing industries
Nondurable goodsFood and kindred productsTobacco manu'veturesTextile mill productsApparel and other textile products_ .._Paper and allied productsPrinting and publishingChemieals and allied productsPetroleum and coal products _Rubber avid plastics products, necLeather and leather products
Wholesale and retail trade
Wholesale tradeRetail trade
Finance, insurance, real estate
Total private 3
Mining
Contract construction -
Manufacturing
Durable goods .Ordnance and accessoriesLumber and wood productsFurniture and fixturesStone, clay, and glass products .Primary metal industries
Blast furnace and baslc steel prod ucts -Fabricated metal products_Machinery, except electricalElectrical equipment and suppliesTransportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipmentAircraft and parts
Instruments and related products .Miscellaneous manufacturing industries.-
Nondurable goodsFood and kindred productsTobacco manufacturesTextile mill productsApparel and other textile products -Paper and allied products .Printing and publishing .Chemicals and allied productsPetroleum and coal products.Rubber and plastics products, necLeather and leather produt.s .
Wholesale and retail trade
Wholesale trade.Retail trade_
Finance, Insurance, real estate s
9, 276
144
505
5,111
3, 044142
7881
12925812530859062157018732816990
2,068602
12107159153392405
7111948
1,497
560936
661
8, 877
140
493
4,913
2, 9071347879
12725012129956659055119130615788
2, 003598
12104156149372386
7011345
1,425
527897
624
8,432
138
476
4,628
2,691130
7573
121239119286521519500184268
14184
1,937598
1299
149141350362
7010543
1.358
498860
597
8, 146
137
453
4,493
2,603140
7369
12023011427548950748517426713680
1,889593
1294
144137349349
7010042
1,291
470820
571
7,924
137
440
4,440
2,5891506666
11722511136947052049716828813376
1,853585
1292
145132340340
69se41
1,218
4487711
648
7,727
138
440
4,365
2,5461456366
1152281!?264455516*715828913076
1,420585
1290
141128332329;09242
1. 168
431736
526
7,459
140
426
4,243
2,4521346564
113228U 725944249445615326212474
1,791584
11as
135123325323
728742
1,103
409694
506
1956 1953 1954 I 1953 I 1962 1951
6, 635
121
386
3,807
2.16554696098
2n111239413348489173276102
70
1,642540
1088
135103302271
757842
925
337588
435
6,261
112
362
3,594
1,993soes5792
207102224380317441173236
9366
1,600$33
9as
13396
296255
747542
860
317544
415
5. 995
105
331
3, 497
9355068atso
20199
2193723064231642239064
I. 562521
889
13190
289250
717140
779
297482
397
5,893
101
318
3,494
1,95661715187
2101062193713044261782098764
1,537509
9113387
281245
687340
737
268449
375
5,574
97
310
3,273
1,79949705184
19797
2053 es2763721591758061
1,474497
990
12922
27022466as40
671
249423
358
5,234
89
295
3,025
1,60918693080
18994
19632724830215211972eo
1, 416485
9212676
263204as6339
651
241410
342
1
1960 1959 1958 1957
7,365
142
426
4,210
2,4311118
6664
112237123261443471462161258121
76
1, 777578
so135121
318748642
1,076
Z99
488
7,149
142
422
4,072
2,3401066764
10822911624442542747215527511575
1,733568
1189
135115314303
768341i
1,040
384657
473
6,917
140
394
3, 948
2,261766682
104226U 525241639247415127910973
1,697551
1186
132110310300
778041
1,014
371643
456
6.895
133
386
3,985
2,306606761
102237120251443385514168304109
72
1.01542
1288
138108306290
758242
963
352610
446
1959 1949 1948 1947
4,847
85
244
2,718
1,3897
4774
17287
4,763
91
246
2, 651
1,36?6
614371
166sa
4, 751
88
245
2, 672
1, 401
614270
16985
4.660
84
223
2,555
1,357
624066
16581
170 167 170 163281 282 298 238221 224 230 225236 234 243 236139 138 149 142
746156
7ases
635757
625454
1,330 1,284 1, 270 1,197439 437 427 404
8 887 64 84 79
122 120 117 10769 66 65 59
254 252 246 234179 109 170 161
53 52 53 5169 57 59 6040 41 43 38
644 669 643 714
220 215 196420 450 429 519
328 315 308 294
Preliminary,s Includes the transportation .1nd public utilities division and the service
division, not shown Separately.
s Excludes data for nonollIce salesmen.
273
Table C-5. Nonproduction Workers on Private Payrolls as Percent of Total Employment: Annual Averages,1947-67
Industry 19873 1968 1965 1964 19e3 1962
Total privets 17.0 / 16.1 16.8 16.1 16.7 16.3
Mining 23. 5 22.4 21.8 21.6 21.6 21.2
Contract construction 13.5 13.0 14.9 14.9 14.8 15.2
Manufacturing_ 214 25.8 25.6 26.0 21 1 25.9
Durable goods 26. 9 25.8 25. 9 26. 5 26.9 26. 8Ordnance and accessories 48.6 52..: 57.6 37.4 515 54.8Lumt 3. and wood products 13.2 12.1 12.4 12.0 11.1 10.6Furniture and Sabra 11.8 17.1 16. 9 17.0 16. 9 17.0Stone, clay, and glass products 10.4 19.7 19.7 19.6 19. 5 19.3Primary metal ir ' Jstries 118 18.6 18.4 18,6 19.2 19.6
r:ast furnace aud basic steel products_ . 19.8 18.6 18.1 18. 1 18.8 19.7Fabricated metal products. 22.8 22.2 22.3 23.1 23.4 23.4Machinery, except electrical 30.4 29.6 30.0 30.4 30. 7 30.5Electrical equipmert and supplies 32.4 30.8 31.3 32.8 33.3 32.9Transportation equipment 29.6 28.8 217 30.2 30. 9 31.5
Motor vehicles and equipment 23.1 22.2 21.8 23.1 22. 7 22.8Aircraft and parts 39.9 40.8 42.9 44.1 45.1 45.3
Instruments and related products 37.1 36.3 31 2 317 36.4 36.1Miscellaneous manufacturing industries- 20.9 20.2 20. 0 20.0 19. 8 19. 8
Nondurable goods 25.8 25.3 23.3 25.3 25. 1 24.7Food and kindrel products_ 33.6 33.8 34.0 33.9 33.4 33.2Tobacco manufactures 14.1 14.3 13.8 3.3 13.5 13.0Textile mill products 11.2 10.8 10.7 ..;.3 10.4 10.0Apparel and other textile products_ 11.4 11.2 11.0 11.1 11.3 1 11.1Paper and allied products 22.4 22.3 22.1 21.9 21.4 20.9Prthting and publbhing 36.8 36.4 36.7 X 1 36 5 35.8Chemicals and allied products 40.9 40.3 39.9 39. 7 39.3 38.8Petroleum and coal products 37.4 37.6 38.3 37.9 36.5 35.7Rubber and plastics products, nec 23.2 22.2 22.3 22. 9 23.0 22.5Leather and leather products ....... 13.6 12.4 12.2 12.1 11.7 11.8
Wholesale and retail trade Kr. 9 10.8 10. 7 1046 10. 3 10. 1
Wholesale trade 15.8 15.3 15.0 14. 7 14.4 14.1Retall trade 9.2 9.2 9.1 9.1 8.9 8.6
Finance, insurance, real estate 3.- 20.5 20.1 19. 7 19. 3 19.0 18.8
1956 1955 1964 1953 1952
Total private 14.7 14.3 14. 2 13.5 13.2
Mining 14.7 14.1 13.3 IL? 10.8
Contract construcilon. 12.9 12.9 12.7 12.1 11.8
Manufacturing. 22.1 21.3 I 21.4 19.9 19, 2
Durable goods 22.0 20.9 21.2 19.3 19.2Ordnance and accessoriesLumber and wood productsFurniture and fixturesStone, clay, and glass products
39.09.4
11011 2
35.49.2
15.715.6
30.69.6
15.816.1
26.09.2
14.815.0
27.48.9
14.314.9
Primary metal industries 115 15.6 16. 5 15.2 15.4Blast furnace and basic steel products. 15.7 14.4 15.3 14.8 15.0
Fabricated metal productS.Machinery, except' electrical
21.026.3
20.026.2
20.526.2
18.923.9
19.323.3
Electrical equipment and supplies 26.3 25.5 25.7 22.8 23.3Transportation equipment 26.4 23.8 24. 1 21.6 218
Motor vehicles and equipment 21.8 19.4 21.4 19.4 20. 4Aircraft ane parts 33.0 31. 0 XL 5 24.3 MI
Instnunents and related products. 30.2 23.8 28.0 25.8 25,6Miscellaneous manufacturing industries 17.4 16. 7 164 15.2 15. 5
Nondurable goodsFood and kindreil producta
22.229.3
21.829.2
21 718. 7
20.727.7
20.227.2
Tobacco manufactures 10.0 8.7 7.8 7.7 8. 5Textile mill producta 8.5 8.4 8. 5 7.9 7.7Apparel and other textile products._..... 11.0 10.9 11.1 10.7 10. 6Paper and allied_products. 18.1 17.5 16.9 16.4 16.3Printing and pubirdt 35.0 35.4 35. 5 35.0 34.6Chemicals and allied products 34.0 33.0 33.2 31.9 30. 7Petroleum and coal producta 31.8 31.2 29.8 28.2 28.1Rubber and plastics products, nee. 21. 1 20.7 21.6 20.2 20. 1Leather and leather products 11.0 10.9 10. 7 10.3 10.4
Wholesale and retail trade 8.5 8.2 7.6 7.2 6. 7
Wholesale tradeRetail trade
11.77.4
11.37.0
10.86.4
9.86.2
9.25.8
Fthance, insurance, Mg estate 3.. 17.9 17.8 17.8 17.5 11.3
1061 1910 I 1939 1058 1957
16.4 16.1 15.8 I 13.9 15.2
20.8 19.9 19.4 1 18.8 16. 1
13.1 14.8 14.3 14.2 13.2
ao 25. I 24.4 24.8 23.2
27.0 25. 7 25. 0 25.3 23.454.9 516 52.1 441.1 42.811.1 10.3 10.2 10.7 10.217.4 117 116 17.2 16.319.4 M. 5 17.9 18.5 17. 119.9 19.3 19.4 19.8 17 519.6 38.9 19.8 19.1 16.123.9 23.0 22.8 23.4 . 21.831.2 30.0 29.3 30.5 27. 9.43.5 32.1 30.8 31.4 28.831.3 29.4 28.9 29.7 20.924.2 22.2 22.4 25.4 21.843.0 41 1 38.1 36.2 33.935.7 34.2 33.3 33.6 31.9lit 6 19. 5 19. 3 19.8 18.3
24.7 24.2 23.7 23.8 23.032.9 32.3 311 31.1 30.012.1 11.7 11.6 118 12.49.9 9.6 9.4 9.4 9.0
11.1 10.9 11.0 11.3 11.420.5 20.1 19.8 19.3 18. 935.4 33.3 35.3 35.5 35.239.0 38.4 37.5 37.8 35.835.6 34.9 35.2 34.4 32.323.2 22.7 22.3 23.3 22.011.7 11.6 11.0 11.4 11.3
9.7 9.4 9.3 9.4 8.8
13.7 13.3 13.0 13.0 12.28.3 8.1 8.0 5.1 1.6
I& 5 18. 3 18. 2 18.1 18.0
1051 1950 1049 1048 1041.11.1 1.11111.11. 10/110.1D
12.6 12.4 12.6 12.1 12. 1
9.8 9.4 9.8 8.9 8.8
11.3 11.3 11.4 11.3 11.3
18. 5 17. 8 18. 4 17. 1 114
IV, 17.2 18.3 16.8 16. 223.3 23.1 17.9 18. 5
8.2 7.8 8.2 7. 5 7.314.0 12.9 13.6 12.1 11.913.6 13.5 13.8 12.8 12. 313.9 13.8 14.6 13.1 12.913.2 12.9 13.8 12.5 12.318.1 17.3 19.0 17.4 16.522.4 23.2 23.9 21 7 20.922.3 22.3 26.0 23.2 21.719.9 18.7 19.3 19.1 18. 518. 2 17. 0 18. 4 19.1 18.525.4 26.1 25.4 20.5 25.924.5 24.4 21.3 21 8 29.214.8 14.0 15.3 13.5 12.8
19.4 18.6 18.5 17. 5 16.726.6 26.6 21.6 23.7 22.5
7. 7 7.8 7.3 7.0 6.87.4 6.9 7.1 63 6.1
10. 4 10.1 10. 2 9.8 9.314.9 14.2 14.3 13.7 12.734.2 34.0 34. 1 33.2 32.528.9 210 27.3 26.0 24.825.1 24. 3 23. 5 23.2 23.118.9 19.0 20.1 18.9 18.610.3 10. 1 10. 5 10.4 9.2
6. 7 6.9 7.2 6.9 8.0
9.2 8.9 8.8 8.6 8.35.7 6.1 6.6 6.3 7.9
17.2 17.1 17.0 Ill 8 16. 8
Preliminary.s Includes the transportation and public utilities division and the service
division, not shown seParately.
274
Excludes data for nonofithe sabsthen.
Table C-6. Gross Average Hourly Earnings of Production or Nonsupervisory Workers1 on Private Payrolls:Annual Averages, 1947-67
Industry
Total private
Mining.... .
Contract constructiJn...,
Manufacturing...
Durable goods- - -Ordnance and accessories... .
Lumbet and wood products_ _Furniture end fixtures... _ .
Stone. clay, and glass products__Primary metal industries... .Fabricated metal products....Machinery, except elettrical ..... . -Electrical equipment and r,upplies. .Transportation equipmentInstruments and related productsMiscellaneous manufacturing industries..
Nondurable goods. _ _ _
Food and kindred products..Tobacco manufactures.... .Textile min productsApparel and other textile productsPaper and allied productsPrmting and publishing.Chemicals and allied productsPetrolcuin and coal productsRubber and plastics products, nec.. _ .Leather and leather products.
Wholesale and retail trade .
Wholesale tradeRetail trade .
Finance, insurance, real estate 4
Total private ..
Mining ...
Contract construction.
Manufacturing.
Durable goods.Ordnance and accessoriesLumber and wood productsFurniture and fixtures ........Stone, clay, and glass productsPrimary metal industriesFabricated metal products .Machinery, except electrical .........Electrical equipment and suppliesTransportation equipmentInstruments and related products_ ..Miscellaneous manufacturing industries..
Nondurable goodsFood and kindred products .Tobacco manufacturesTextile mill products.Apparel and other textile productsPaper an41 allied productsPrinting and publishing .Chemicals and alLed productsPetroleum and coal products .Rubber and plastics products, nec. .
Leather and leather products
Wholesale and retail trade
Wholesale trade.Retail trade.
Finance, insurance, real estate 4_
1 '67 2 2966 1965 1964 1963 1962 1961 1960 I 1959 191.41 19V
$2. 67 31 55 32. 45 V. 36 32. 2S $2. 22 $2. 14 $2.05 $2. 42 $1. 96 M. 89
3. 20 3. 06 2. 1f2 2. 81 :. 75 2.70 2.64 2.61 2.56 2.47 2.40
4.09 3.88 3.70 3.65 3.41 3.31 3.20 3. 08 2.93 2.82 2. 71
2.83 2. 72 2. 61 2.53 2. 46 2.39 2.32 2.26 2.19 2.11 2. 03
3. 00 2.90 2. 79 2. II 2. 03 2. 56 2. 49 2. 43 2. 36 2. 26 2. 193.24 3. 19 3. 13 8.03 2.93 2.83 2. 75 2.66 2.57 2.51 2.362.38 2, 25 2. 17 2. 11 2.04 1.99 1.9$ 1.89 1.87 I. 79 1. 742.32 2. 21 2.12 2.03 2.00 1.95 1.91 1.88 1.83 1.78 1. 752.83 2.72 2. 62 2.53 2.47 2.41 2.34 2.28 2.22 2.12 2.053. 34 3. 28 3. 18 3. ll 3. 04 2. 98 2. 90 2.81 2. 77 2. 64 2. 602.97 2.57 2. 76 2.68 2. 61 2.66 2.49 2.43 2.35 2.25 3. 103. 19 3.08 2.96 2.87 2. 78 2.71 2.62 2. 55 2. 48 2.37 2.292.77 2.65 2.58 2. 51 2.46 2.40 2.35 2. 28 2.20 2.12 2.01a 43 3.33 3.21 3.00 3. 01 2. 91 2.80 2. 74 2.64 2. 51 2.392.84 2.73 2.62 2.54 2.49 2. 44 2.38 2.31 2.24 2.15 2.002.34 2.22 2.14 2.08 2.03 1.98 1.92 1.119 1.84 1. 79 1.7$
2.67 2. 45 2.36 2.29 2.22 2. 17 2.11 2.05 1.98 1.91 1.862.64 2. 52 2.43 2.37 2,30 2.24 2.17 2.11 2.02 1.94 1.852.28 2. 19 2.09 1.95 1.91 1.85 1.78 1.70 1. 61 1.59 1.532. 06 1.96 1.87 1.79 1.71 I. 68 1.63 1.61 I. 56 1.49 L 492.03 1.89 1.83 1. 79 1.75 1. 09 1. 64 1. 59 1. 56 1.54 1.512.67 2.75 2.65 2. S4 2.48 2. 40 2.34 2.26 2.18 2. 10 2.023.33 3. 16 3.06 2. 97 2.89 2. 82 2.75 2.68 2.59 2.49 2, 403.10 2.98 2.89 2.80 2.72 2.65 2.58 2. 50 2.40 2.29 2.203.58 3.41 3.28 3. 20 3. 16 3.03 3.01 2.89 2.85 2. 73 2.662.74 2.67 2.61 2.64 2.47 2. 44 2.38 2.32 2.27 2. 19 2. 112.07 1.94 1.88 1.82 1.76 1.72 1. I. 64 1.59 1.56 1. t2
2.25 2. 13 2.03 1.96 1.89 1.83 1.76 1.71 1. 66 1.60 1. 64
2. 88 2. 73 2.61 2.62 2.45 2.37 2.31 2.24 2.18 2.09 2.022.01 1.91 1.82 1.75 1.68 1.63 1. 56 1.52 1.47 1.42 1.37
2.61 2.48 2.39 2.30 2.25 2.17 2.09 2.02 1.95 1.89 1.84
1956 1955 1954 1953I
1962 1951 1950 1949 '948 1947
$1. SO $1. 71 $1.65 $1. 61 $1. 52 $1. 45 $1.34 $1.28 $1.22 $1.13
2.33 2. 20 2.14 2.14 2.01 1. 93 1. 77 1. 72 li. A 1. 47
2.67 2. 45 2.39 2.28 2. 13 2. 02 1.86 1. 79 1. 71 1.54
1.95 1.88 I. 78 1. 74 1.65 1.54 1.44 1.38 1.53 1.22
2.08 1.99 1.90 1.88 1.75 1.85 1.52 1.46 1.40 1.282.21 2.07 2.00 1.92 1.82 1.71 1.56 1.48 1.39 1.31I. 69 1. 62 1.57 1.55 1.49 1.41 1.30 1.22 I. 19 1.091. 69 I. 62 1.57 1.54 I. 47 1.39 1.28 1.23 1.19 1.101.96 1.86 1.77 1.72 1. 61 1.54 1.44 1.87 1.31 1. 192.36 2.24 2.10 2.06 1. 90 1.81 1.65 1.69 1.52 1.392.05 1.96 1.88 1.83 1.72 1. 64 I. 52 1.4$ 1.38 1.262. 20 2.08 2.00 1.95 1.8$ 1. 75 1.60 1.52 1.46 1.341.95 1.84 1. 79 1.74 1.65 1. 56 1.44 1.41 1.36 1.252.29 2.21 2. II 2.05 1.95 1.84 1.72 1.61 1.67 I. 441.97 1.87 1.80 1.76 1.69 1.59 1.45 1.37 1.31 1.201.69 I. 61 1.56 1.52 1. 45 1.36 1.28 1.22 1.18 L 11
1. 77 1.67 1.62 1.68 1.61 1.44 I.r 1.30 1.25 1.141.76 I. 06 1.69 1.63 1.44 1.35 1.26 1.21 1.16 1.061. 45 1.34 1.30 1.25 1. 18 I. 14 1.08 1.00 .96 .901.44 1.38 1.36 1.36 1.34 1.32 1.23 1. 18 1.16 1.041. 47 1.37 1.37 1.35 1.32 1.31 1.24 1.21 1.22 1.141.92 1.81 I. 73 1.67 1.59 1. 51 I. 40 1.33 1.28 1.152.33 2. 26 2. 18 2.11 2. 02 1.91 I. 88 I. 77 1.65 1. 482.09 1.97 1.69 1.81 1.69 1.62 1. 60 1.42 1.34 1.222.64 2.37 2. 29 2.22 2. 10 1.99 1.84 1.80 1.71 1. 602.03 1.96 1.84 1.80 1. 71 1.68 1.47 1.41 1.86 1. 301.48 1.39 1.86 1.35 I. 30 1.25 1 17 1.12 1.10 1.01
1.47 1. 40 1.35 1.30 I. 23 1.18 1. 10 1.06 1.01 .94
1.94 1.83 1.76 I. 70 1.61 1.62 1.43 1.36 1.31 1.221.30 1.2$ 1.20 L 16 I. OD 1.06 .98 .95 .90 .84
1. 78 I. 70 1.65 1. 58 1.51 1.46 1.34 1.26 1.20 1.14
I See footnote 1, table C4. $ Includes the transportetton and pubile Utilities division and the service*Preliminary unweighted average, division, not shown separately.
4 Excludes data for nonoffice salesmen.
275
Table C-7. Gross Average Weekly Earnings of Production or Nonsupervisory Workers on Private Payrolls:Annual Averages, 1947-67
-Industry 1967* rot 1985 1964 1903 1982 1901 1960 1959 1958 1057-
Total privee a
Mining.
Contract construction
Manufacturing-.
Durable good&Ordnance and accessoriesLambe: and wood productsFurniture and fixturesStone, clay, and glass products ... ...Primary metal industriesFabricated metal oP.:tdMachinery, except eleerricar... .... .Electrical equipment and supp11*.. .....Transportation equ1pment. .Instruments and related productsMiscellaneous manufacturing industries
Nondurable goodsFood and kindred products .Tobacco manufacture&Textile mill_productsApparel and flher textile productsPaper and allied productsPrinting and publishingChemicals and allied products_Petroleum and coal productsRubber and plastics products, neeLeather and leather products ........ ..._
Wholesale and retail trade
Wholcsale tradeRetail trade
Finance, Insurance, real estate 4
Total private*
Mlning
Contract construetion
Manufacturing
Durable goodsDrdrance and accessoriesLumber and wood productsFurniture and fixtures'tone, clay, and glass productsPrimary metal industries. ...Fabricated metal productsMachinery, e'Aeept electricalelectrieal equipment and suppliesFransportation equipmentInStruments and related products._ ....Wiseellaneous manufacturing industries-.
NonduratlekoodsFood and kindred productsFobacco manufacturesFextile mill productskpparel and other textile productsPaper and allied productsMating and publishing-...lemicals and allied productsPetroleum and coal productsRubber and plastics products, nee['tether and leather products
Wholesale and retail trade
Wholesale tradeRetail trade
Finance, insurance, reel estate 4-----
$101. 99
131 32
153. 78
114. 90
123 60131 7696. 1593.73
117.73138.941234135.89111. 35141. 66117. 0192.20
102.03107.9887. 5584. 2573.08
121 84121 95128.96153.87113.4479. 07
82.13
116.3570.95
96. 83
Oft C9
130. 66
145. 89
112.34
122. 03134.94vL 8091.72
114. 24138.09121. 60134. 90103. 18141.86114. 93Se. 80
98.49103.8284.0782. 1268. 80
110.35122.61125. 16144. 58112 1474.88
79.02
111 ro68.57
92.50
$91 06
128 52
138. 38
107.53
117.18131. 1588.7587. 19
110.04133. 88111 10127.18105. 78137. 71108.4788.39
94.64*8773. 2178. 1761 61
114.22118. 12121.09138.42109.6271.32
7153
1014061 61
88.01
$91. 33
117. 74
132. 06
102.07
112.19122.72U. 2484.46
106.50130.00111. 76121. 69101. 06130.09103.6382.37
10.9197. 1778. 6673. 3964.26
109.57114. 3511148133. 76101 9068.98
74.28
102.3161. 75
85. 79
$W 46
114. 40
127. 19
90.63
10109120. C81.8081.80
102.26124. 6419105116. 2099.14
120. 72101.5980.39
87.1194. 3073.9269, 4362.46
105.90110.*112.88131. 77No. 786100
72.01
99.4762.66
84 38
181 91
lia 43
122. 47
96. 56
101 70116.0079.2079.3791 67
119.80101 81113.0197.44
122.2290.8071 61
85.9391.8471. 4168. 2161. 18
102.00108. 01110.24126.88100.0464. 67
69.01
lit 2280.96
80.94
*I *10192
118.08
92.34
10135113.0376.8376.4095.24
114.84101*107.4291 47
113. 4091 8776.84
82.9388. 7661 4265. 0158.3699.45
105.05101 81124.3191 1561 83
67.41
9156fa 46
77. 12
$80. 67
105. 44
113. 01
80. 72
97 44103.3973.7175. 20N. 67
109.5998. 42
101 5590. 74
111. 6293.3274.28
80.36810061 9461 6056.2991 15
102, 01103.25118. 78
92. 6700. 62
6101
90.'7257.76
71 14
$78. 78
103. 03
108. 41
8120
96.05106. 14
74. 2474. 4891.46
112. 1996. 12
1e2. 9201 10
107.4591.3973.42
78.6182.8264. 1261 02rik a91 3099.4699.36
117. 4293. 7560. 10
64.41
88.5161 13
71 74
$71 08
98. 08
103. 78
st nN. 21
102.41St 0900.93U. 80
101. 11*7891 3383.95
100.4081 677117
74.1179. 1562. 1757. 5154.0687.9994.6293.2$111.6685.8657.25
IL 74
64.0264.10
70.12
$73. 31
98. 65
100. 27
81. 59
88.269158616400. 834. ft99.00*3494.1281.80975183.2201 48
72.52714858. 7657. 9653.0185.4692.3481 98
1015381 879185
69.00
81.4152.20
67.53-
1966 I 1955 1954 1953 1952 1951 1950 1940 1948 1947
$70. 74
95.06
9838
78. 78
812501. 7201 6768. 2889. $696 7684. 6793.0623. 5594,8180. 7707. 60
70. 0972. 69562657. 17819282. 18go_ 64RS. 90
101 1483.0161 85
57.48
78 6750. 18
05.68
$37.72
89.54
0.90
71 70
82. 1083.6301 99fq. 0777.0092.5181. 7387.3674.8993.4826.4864.88
60. WI68.8951.8655.34* 7371 0187.9180.9796.3381 9352.68
55.16
74.4848. 76
6192
$OL 52
82.60
88.91
70.40
71 1979.8061.3061 8071 6981 4871 7081.4071.2486.3072.0061. 78
ta 1865.6748.8852.0948.3673. 18819371 1193. 2073.2359.18
63.33
71. 2847.04
a. 04
$6176
83.03
86.41
70.47
716378.1469.7662.9970. 188446714982.6870.9985.2872.6361. 56
62.6763.5047.6353.1848.7471.81912974.2190.3571 7250.90
65. 35
*024136
51 57
$60. 65
77.58
82.86
67. 16
71 6372.3651 15018661 1771 5271.7279.5567.9881. 5170.9859.02
69.95013445.3152.3947.9261 0678.5869.1281 0569. 7741 92
41 20
65.5343.38
57.08
667.88
74. 11
76.90
61 34
61 4874.0155.4157.1301 787130ea 5670.1364.2776.8107,1066.08
66.8868.8443. 8651.2246.6465.0874. SO66.9181.1964.314113
47.79
62.0242.83
64.67
Oa 13
67.16
06.68
fa 32
614365.0651.2763.5959. 1067.3603.0467.0859.3571.2$59.8052.02
43.4852.8841.0048.6344.6400.6371.2661. 6871 1160.3543.99
44.65
68.0839. 71
50.52
$59.24
9133
07.56
53. 88
57.2558.8048.0249.3664.31619457.4560.3155. 7765. 1064.3048.23
81 3850.5337.2644.4142.8055.4261 6457.6772.4664.1441.07
42.93
55.4931 42
47.63
640.00
65.66
65.27
53. 12
51 3657.1847.4040. 8781 1961. 1856.33013864.5461.7452.6848.37
49.5048.8936. 61412843.6854. 7461 1755.33ft 3063.3541.11
49.80
63. 633122
4148
055960.94
58.87
49. 17
si.;6518143.9848. 5348 0555.3851.743578812557.0148.3844. 79
410345.9231 2040.0941.8049.0959.3459.31019851.8740.07
38.07
50.1433. 77
43.21
r See footnote 1, table C-3.*Preliminary unweighted average.
276
* Includes the transportation and public utilities division and the servicedivision, not shown sepicately.
4 Excludes data for nom** salesmen.
Pv-
Table C-11. Gross Average Weekly Hours of Production or Nonsupervisoty Workers ' on Private Payrolls:Annual Averages, 1947-67
Industry 1987 1 1966 1085 1984 1983 1982 Se 1960 1950 1958 1957
Total private 36.2 as.7 38.8 38.7 388 38.7 38.6 316 39.0 38.5 38.8
Mining. 42.6 42.7 42.3 41.9 41.6 40.9 40.5 40.4 40.5 38.9 40.1
Contract construction . 37.6 37.5 37.4 37.2 37.3 37.0 36.9 SL 7 37.0 36.8 37.0
Manufacturing 40.6 41.3 41.2 40.7 40.5 46.4 39.8 39.7 46.3 39.2 30.8
Durable goods. 41.2 42. 1 42.0 41.4 41. 1 40.9 40.3 40. 1 40.7 39.5 40.3Drdnance and accessories. 41.9 42.3 41.9 40.5 41.1 41.2 41.1 40.9 41.3 40.8 40.8Lumber fled wood produrts. 40.4 40.8 40.9 40.4 40. I 39.8 39.4 39.0 39. 7 38.6 38.3Furniture and fistutes . 40.4 41.5 41.6 41.2 40.9 40.7 40.0 40.0 40. 7 39.F M. 9Stone, clay, and glass products 41.6 42.0 42.0 11.7 41.4 40.9 40. 7 40.6 41.2 40.6 40.4Primary metal induStries 41.0 42. 1 42. 1 41.8 41. 0 40.2 39. 6 39.0 40.5 313 39.4Fabricated mztal products 41.5 42.4 42.1 41.1 41.4 41.1 40.5 40.5 40.9 39.9 40.9klaehiner17. except electrical. 42.8 43.8 43.1 42.4 41.8 41. 7 41.0 41.0 41.5 39.8 41.1Electrical ee uipment and supplies 40.2 41.2 41.0 49.5 40.3 40.6 40.2 39.8 40.5 39.3 40.1Transportation equipment 41.3 42.13 42.9 42. 1 42. 1 42.0 40.5 40. 7 40.1 40.0 40.8Instruments and related products 41.2 42.7 41.4 40.8 40.8 40.9 40.7 40.4 40.8 39,8 40.4Miscellaneous manufacturing industries 39.4 410 32.9 30. 6 Li, 6 39.7 39.5 39.3 39.9 39.2 39. 7
Nondurable Pods 39.7 40.2 40.1 39.7 39.8 39.6 313 *2 39.7 S.8 39. 2Food and kindred products - 40.9 41.2 41. 1 41.0 41.0 41.0 40.9 40.8 41.0 40.8 40.8Tobacco nianufactures 38. 4 38. 8 27. 9 384 38.7 38. 6 39. 0 38. 2 39. 1 39. 1 38 4Textile mill products 40.9 41.9 41.8 4.0 40.6 40.6 39.9 30.5 40.4 38.6 38.9Apparel and other teztile products . 313.0 33.4 313.4 35.e 36.1 36.2 35.4 15.4 36.3 85.1 35.7Paper and allied products 42.8 43.4 48. x 42.8 42.7 42. 5 42.5 42. 1 42. 8 41.9 42.3Printing and publishing . 38.4 38.8 38.6 38.5 38.3 38.3 38.2 38,4 38.4 38.0 38.4Chemicals and allied products 41. 6 42.0 41.9 41.6 41.5 41.6 41.4 41.3 41.4 40,7 40.9Petroleum and coal products 42.7 42.4 42.2 41,8 41.7 41.6 41.3 41.1 41.2 40.0 40.8Rubber wad plastics products, nec 41.4 42.0 42.0 41.3 40.8 41.0 40.4 39.9 41.3 39, 2 40.4Leather and leather products 38.2 38.6 38, 2 37.9 37.5 37.6 37.4 30.9 27.8 36. 7 37.4
Wholesale and retail trade . ... .. 313.5 37. 1 37. 7 37.9 38.1 38.2 38.3 38.6 38.8 384 36.7
Wholesale trade 40.4 40.8 40.8 40.6 40.6 40.6 40.5 40.5 40.6 40.2 40.3Retail ttade 35. 3 35. 9 30.6 37. 0 37. 2 37. 4 37. 6 33. 0 38. 2 38. 1 38.1
Finance, insurance, real estate 4 37. I 37.3 37.2 ata v. 5 37.3 36.9 37.2 37.3 37.1 36.7
1958 1955 1951 1953 1952 1951 1950 1949 1948 1947-Total private 4 39.3 39.6 31 1 39.6 39. 9 33. 9 30. 8 39. 4 40.of 40.3
Mining 40.8 40.7 38.6 38.8 38.6 38.4 37.9 38.3 39.4 40, 8
Contract construction 37. 5 37. 1 V. 2 37.9 38.9 *1 *4 37.7 38.1 33.2
Manufacturing 40.4 40,7 39. 6 40.5 40. 7 40. 6 40. 5 39. 1 40. 0 40.4
Durable 8006 41.0 41.3 40. 1 41.2 41.5 41.5 41.1 394 40.4 40. 5Drdnance and accessories 41.5 40.4 *9 40.7 42.5 43.3 41.6 39.7 41.3 41.2Lumber and wood products. $8.8 39.5 39. 1 39.2 39.7 39.3 39.5 39.2 40.0 40 3Furniture and fixtures. 40.7 41.4 40.0 40.9 41.4 41.1 41.8 40.0 41.0 41. 5Stone, clay, and glass products .. 41.1 41.4 40.5 40.8 41.1 41.4 41.1 39.7 40.7 41. 0Primary metal industries 41.0 41.3 33. 8 41.0 40.8 41.6 40.9 38.4 40.2 39.9Fpbricated metal products 41.3 41.7 40.8 41.8 41. 7 41.8 41.5 39.7 40.7 40.9Machinery, except electrical . 42, 3 42.0 40,7 42.4 43.0 43.5 41.9 39.6 41.3 41.5Electrical equipment and =Miles 40. 8 40, 7 39.8 40.8 41. 2 41.2 41.1 39.5 40. 1 40.3Transportation equipment 41.4 42.3 40.9 41, t, 41, 8 41.2 41.4 39.6 39.4 39.7Instruments and releted products. 41.0 40,9 40.0 41.4 42.0 42.2 41.3 39. 7 49.2 40, 4Miscellaneous manufacturing lndustries__ 40.0 40,3 39. 6 40.5 40. 7 40.5 40.8 39.6 40.6 40.5
Nondurable goods. 39.13 39.9 S. 0 33.6 39.7 *5 *7 38.9 39.6 40. 2Food and kindred products 41.3 41.5 41.3 41.5 41.9 42.1 41.9 41.9 42.4 43.2Tobacco mandfactures. 38 8 38.7 37. 3 38. 1 38.4 as 38. 1 37.3 38.3 38.9Textile mill products 39.7 40.1 38,3 39.1 39.1 38.8 39.6 37.6
I39.2 39.6
Apparel and other textile productsPaper and allied products
36.042.8
36.343.1
35.342.3
36 143.0
31342.8
35.643.1
30.0 35.44331 41.7
35.842.8
36.043. 1
Printing and publishing 38.9 38.9 38. 5 39.0 38.9 38.9 38.9 I 38.8 30.4 40.2Chemicals and allied products 41. 1 41. 1 40.3 41.0 40.9 41.3 41.2 1 40.7 41. 2 41, 2Petroleum and coal products. . 41.0 40.9 40.7 46 7 40, 5 40.8 40.8 I 40.3 40.8 40. 6Rubber and plastics products, nec.. 40.4 41.8 30.8 40.4 40.8 40.7 41.0 I 38.4 312 39.9Leather and leather productS 37.13 37.9 31 9 37.7 38.4 38.9 37.6 38, 6 37. 2 33. 13
Wholesale and retail trade 39.1 33.4 39.5 39.5 40. 0 40.5 40.5 40.5 40, 4 40.5
Wholesale trade 40.5 40.7 40.5 40.6 40. 7 40.8 40.7 I 40.8 41.6 41.1Retail trade 33. 6 39.0 39.2 39.1 39, 8 40.4 40.4J 40.4 40. 2 40.3
Finance, insurance, reel estate 4 313.9 37.6 37.6 31.7 37.8 37.7 37.7 37.8 37. p 37.9
1
See footnote 1, table C-3.Preliminary unweighted averulle.
Includes the transportation and public utilities division and the servicedivision, not shown separately.
4 Excludes data for nonage Salesmen.
277
Table C-9. Selected Para Serion n Hours, Earnings, and Labor Turnover: Annual Averages, 1947-67
Year
191.71948:1919.
..... --1903195C1953. .1926.I0571988.195$1960.196119**
1905.19541937
YOST
19171968.
1950..I95L .1952195419541955.19*196719541959.191019611962.1913.19511965..1916..1967
;WM
Averagt weekly overtime horns
Manufac-turing
Durablegoods
(*)
(2)0)
22
R2.8 23. 0
2.3 2.42. 0 1. V2. 7 2. 72.4 2 42.4 2. a2.8 2.112.8 2.93.1 3.33.6 3.93.9 4.33.4 3.5
Non-durablegoods
,
(
2.42.22.22. 72.52.52.72. 72.93.23.43.2
Average hourly earningsexcluding overthne
AMIrellate weeklY =laboursindex (195749=100)
Manufac-turing
$1. 181.217.341.39L 511.591.11:1.731.79La1. Oa2 012.122.202.252.312.372.442.512.592.72
Durablegoods
$L141.85L 42L46L 59L438L 79L ft1.912.012.122.212.282 302.422.482.542.602.672.76286
Non-durablegoods
$L iiL 211.261.111L 40LL $3L 59
1. 72LSOL86L 22L992.062.402. 152.212.272.352,47
MiningContract I Meanie&construe- tUring
Oen
14L141.8120.122127.9122 7118.0105.1100.9119.5111 894.494.8a 585.4183.382.382.7113.082.279.4
I
73.279.9
84.295.798.3910924ft 5
105.5tot s95.4
101391$91199.1lots105.2111 $114. 7113.2
101.7103.292. 1
IOL 2101 5101 5113. 7IOL 4108.01014IOC93.6
101.399.791 1
100 41101.4103.9/111 4117.8115.2
te weekly payrollAt gedrs (195749=100)
Milling
Si91.693.287.399.096.8
101.390. 197.0
110.21a193.797.296.690.690.290. 793.197.1
100.8IOL 9
Contract Meatierconstrue- turing
tion
40,044 550.0M. 5
ti74.3719741U. 496.991395.4
1012107.1109. 8111 1123.9122 4111.6157.616t 1
64364.965.046.9$0.2$4.5SI85.494.8
100.2101.491 5
105.1106.7105. 4113.8117 9124.5131 615L 4154.1
Spendable average weekly earnings, warker with three dependents
a current dollars In 1957-59 dollars
Totalprivate I
a.
MiningCOntnietC011311110-
tiOnManufac-
turing
Wholesaleand retail
trade
Finance,lour-
sum, realestate s
Totalprivate I
MiningContractconstrue-
lenManufacturing
67.2660.10es. 0070.3971 1474.8076.29MU74.71742377.7078.8781.1582.08SI 270110697.9687-07
Wholesaleand retail
trade
F111=014!Altar-
sum. realestate
1 1
$416441 5149. 74fa. 0155.7957.3761 3160.8563.4165.8967.71ft 1177 86nos74.48717778. 5682 5781 30043581*
$51 4262.85611063.91*8871.3075.075.4881.0485. 578130842991.9492.9294.13919095.09
104.401111 27114.34
- 11199
$S& 5362.4064.5545.9471.2175.5171 3680. 7682. 19816539.6392.5195.82N. 15
103.10L 73110.1811140122.63127.07133.*
247.5352.3152.9556.3060.1862.9665.6001654179712574.3175.237140811 1182.1885.5387.5892. 1811.789245
101.26
$370940.3942.5043.8847.0748.4610.575L 9953.3651 21ft 76614840.446L 39624864.3765.67di 937L 12n7075.95
$42. 7045.0347.1549.76SS*0757.0258.36ft 3761.7761 0965.1567 0644 BO7o. 1573.0775.3079. 14!IL 2083.59
$57.3857.8959.9362 1051. 65ass64.7160.3137.96exia09moo74 7771.48710572.13141. 387453
$72 t.275. 0072,41711576.1177.489L80. 7581 8690.3690.10115. 6090. 5890.1390.3491.9193.439458
10034IOL 10102.23
177 3874.7077. 7778.69
9L84.088412888. 069L 5091.469L 8791.40911790. la
101.3114126107 08111. 77112.35114.67
$48. 4449.20eL 20W. 3052.0152.30612555.4457.1959.3057.92*.076435
*.966L 0761.35*7731.71M. 284.53
$54. 885474
ass59.82ass61186289at 7165.23M. 3964. VI16.0766.536732O. 3870.83nos73.*73.9174.70
Labor turnover rates per 100 empbyees, manufacturing
.........
Aceresions
TotsP New
Separations
P I I l I I . i124.311./a14tSi6
4.6
Total -WUr I I iP km
7
5.04.1ILS4.95.44. 1.3.94.2
4.13.4L 92.32.92 82 81.419191.6
YewLayoffs
Mosetions Sepsrations
1.11. 62.9L 3L 41.41.62.3L 5
72.1
19911191ft .MOO1061.19621911319611001919.WS 7
Total
I 1 I I m 1
Newhire
Total I Quits
3.6 L 7 4. 1 L 1642 I 6 44 1 L 5
9.8 2.3 43 L34.1 22 t o L 24. 1 2.8 4.1 L 4a 9 2.4 3.11 I. 44.0 2.6 49 L 54.3 3. 1 4.1 1.9L 0 48 4.6 2.64.4 3.2 4.6 2. 3
Layoffs
. mi iP162.02.42.22.0L1. 7L4L 21.4
La felareiskly'overtims hanininginning 1956, thesedata Lsivedls7 app adlUstment factors to loss average hourly
thihMot44 Raley, May 1059, PP+ in-510-)
Preliminary nnweignten sverase.6 Includes the transportation and pubilt ntilitics division and the service
separately.s Ex tor pomace salesmen.
T between establishments of tiro same firm are 'Included hi totalaccessions and total separations beginning 1959. Menem rages for these items
278
me not strictly comparable with prier Ma. Traegers compiles part ofother secessions and other separations, the rates fir which am not shown
senrly.rilteeliminary.
Nora: For hours and earning series in mining and manufacturing, datarater to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construe-tion workers; for wholesale and retail trade and finance, illtUtallet and realestate, to nonsupenriaory workers.
Table 1:1-1. Employees on Payrolls of Nonagricultural Establishments, by Region and State: Annual Averages, 1947-67[Thousands]
Region and Si Ate 19671 1968 1966 1904 1963 1962
New England 4;163 4,180 3,9111 1,884 3,613 3,793Maine 313 307 294 204 279New Hampshire 241 232 217 206 295 203Vermont_ 136 131 120 112 110 109massachusetta 2,126 2,096 1.019 1,961 1,961 1,932Abode Island 339 317 306 208Connecticut ._ 1,116 1,095 Zen 990 980 950
Middle Atlantic. 13,382 13,143 12,891 12,812 12,005 12.060New York 6,861 6,721 4.620 6,371 6.274 6. 261New Jersey 2. 403 2.363 2. 366 4101 2,129 2. 496Pennsylvania 4,118 4.069 3,916 1,773 3,692 3,692
East North Central 13.800 145* 12,80 13,20 11,887 11,662Ohio 3,695 3,621 3.367 3,212 3,144 3,099Indiana 1,771 1,737 1,631 1,546 1,490 1,461Illinois 4. 186 4,072 Sa 3,096 3,699 3,657Michigan ... 2,832 2,831 2.674 2,618 2,412 1,317Wisconsin 1.437 1,306 1:332 1,271 1,234 1,207
West North Central 400 4,870 4,627 4,440 4,343 4272Minnesota... ........ 1,181 1,142 1,082 1,029 1,003 986Iowa 840 8011 766 720 701 6E4Missouri 1,677 1,644 1,476 1,416 1,380 1,382North Dakota 161 148 146 142 136 131South Dakota 10 152 161 152 152Nebraska 442 432 416 466 309Kansas 014 687 GOO 586 673 672
South Atlantic. 9,330 9,044 8.646 8,121 7,416 7,550Delaware 106 192 134 163 156Maryland 1,167 1,000 1,012 970 949District of Columbia 466 641 615 698 585 667V irginia_ 1,325 1,285 1,219 1,143 1,124 1,082West irginia 498 492 477 461 450 448North Carolina 1,419 1,624 1,426 1,362 1,299 1,259South Carolina 748 734 6 661 01 610C Nola 1,364 1,03 1,257 1,187 1,140 1,003Florida 1,786 1,718 1,619 1,527 1,447 1,388
East South Central 3,610 3,440 3,236 3,071 2. 962 Z 861Kentucky 827 803 769 722 703 674Tennessee 1,217 1,189 1,107 1,046 1,03 969Alabama 939 929 886 844 613 702Mississippi. 627 619 486 460 444 426
Weat South Central 6,436 5,228 4,934 4,711 4,444 4,416.kansas 497 487 466 429 416 397
Louisizina. 1,003 963 906 856 817 796Oklahoma 09 882 448 624 612 60Texas 3,240 3,066 2,125 2. 801 2.700 2. 623
Mountain _ 4334 1,2114 2. 176 2,10 2,066 2,005Montana_ 190 167 181 176 176 172Idaho 167 186 178 165 165Wyoming 4z) 96 117 97 96Colorado 648 627 695 678 166 662New Mexico 278 272 268 256 249 243Arizona 443 435 401 $6 89 377 863Utah. $6 28 818 301 214 265Nevada 185 162 167 149 10 127
Pacifte 8,364 8,080 7,894 7,303 7,074 6,866Washington 1,043 989 807 865 861 867Oregon ......... .....Califurnia.
6506,346
006,147
6076,800
6736,607
5496,412
6266,218
Hawaii76
240 232 219 2* $6 ea
59193
I 1961 1960 1959
3,716277199106
1,921292924
11, 8S76,1582,0313,635
11,3673,0441. 4083,487Z 7471,100
4,186938880
1,327126147387561
7,274162911648
1,035448
1,209037
1,0511,334
2.766648934776409
4, 287376781687
Z 344
1,92716715992
637
347274110
6,67681910
4,99867
194
3,701278198107
1,910262917
11,9126, 1822,0173,713
11.6438,1471,4813,6222. 3611,192
4,143960661
1,345128142
559
7,213164896688cas480
1,19603
1,0511,321
2,740654926776404
4,270367490662
1,632
1,0316715697
616
384205103
t,463813500
4.89667
186
3,647274193107
1,837287900
11,7766,1281,9713,677
*11,4733,113
* 1,39745002,2971,166
4,134933676
1,333128186389669
7,053161676626
1,601466
1,164567
1,0301,273
2,716647907764397
4,235339789673
2,613
"797165156os
493234$6 0925496
66,263213496
4,776
1968 1637 1956 1965 1951
3,631 3,648 3,647 3,649 3,492266 274 279 276 270185 189 187 184 177103 106 106 02 122
1,825 1,873 1,866 1,818 1,792277 2* 296 265 291876 922 913 875 860
11,1996,027
11.9916,179
11,862CON
11,5304917
11,306.826
1,911 1.968 1,934 1,865 1,8213,660 3.843 3,624 3,748 4192
*11,071 11,725 11,760 11,603 11,0563,007 3,230 3,220 3, 129 3,0281,833 1,406 1,406 1,377 1,3203,412 3,658 3,638 3,410 3,3172,204 2,376 2,440 2,479 Z 3211,116 1,162 1,147 1,106 1,070
4,012 4,058 4,00 3,943 3,681900 919 909 882 883647 854 649 632 619
1,298 1,322 1,8'4 1,106 1,267123las
121132
120133
116128
117125
367 316 357 355 348MG 864 630 544 541
6,784 6,828 6,690 6,392 6,122149 184 167 144 1*865 882 870 836 803613 509 $6 03 499967470
972509
918663
912481
880475
1,109 1,101 1,099 1,059 1,012646 545 348 533 620989 907 994 960 916
1,186 1,153 1,060 966
2,e84 2,866 Z 635 Z 565 2,458657 649 620 699
876 887 867 868 842742 755 736 703 678381 367 386 354 340
4,125344
4,155337
4,064333
3,889321
3. 76,311
783 803 772 726 799567 666 583 651 531
4442 2,460 2,396 2,291 Z 200
1,711 1,05 1,626 1,538 1,462162 165 169 132 167161ss
148as
146PS
139 133
471 471 462 433 412221 210 198 183 176287 273 251 226 200242es
243as
23686 as
21376
6,763 6,801 6,629 6,826 6,064790 803 785 7* 741475 480 492 474
4,499 4,626 4,352 4,00
3*806"177 1
9PreeltillininniinnalrY606(11..dmaoratareh) anoverat stritlycomparable with earlier years because of a break in the series.Beginning 12313. data are not strictly comparable with earlier years because of conversion to the
1967 Standard Industrial Classificatiol.4 Includes Alaska beginning 1900.
I
1953
3,1567276178104
1,846894880
11,0966,9361,8503,910
11,5693,1501,4233,4442,4661,097
3,946876632
1,306116125349544
6,233139816617903613
1,924544940849
2,621681653693344
3, 761320711536
2,223
1,476167136
417179
21972
408veg01
3, 881
190 1931 1950 1 19* 1048 1917....=e.
3,614 3,506 3,346 8.231 3,373 3,333276 272 264 222 26 1, 263178106
175100
16897
1645 17399
169se
1,818 1,823 1,761 V :2 1,760 1,731aft 308 299 281 299 208848 8* 768 rob 77 6 774
11,451 11,361 10,876 10,623 10,979 1%8136,828 6,765 5.676 6,473 6,696 6,5181,801 1, 748 1,657 1,696 1,667 1,0233,819 3. us 3,643 3,553 3,726 3,672
11,071 10,90 10,368 9,936 10,327 15,0673,006 Z 633 2,760 2,661 2,786 2,701,300 1,353 1,272 1,188 1,227 1,1943.350 3.397 11. 160 3,088 3,206 3,1652. 276 2,268 2,164 2,019 2,094 2,0141,080 1,071 1,022 987 1,015 9416
3,679 3. 7* 3,60 3,493 3,625S 3,414844 638 803 776 793 746630 631 610 693 696 1 sn
1,209 1,367 1,186 1,143 !, 162 1,136113 109 109 106 103 97122 120 119 116 115 110344 334 319 312 313 301688 611 464 448 448 427
6. 163174
6,964129
6,564121
4,326113
5, 420115
5, 2*111
793 769 716 686 697 673637 634 496 489 483 477898 869 $06 776 766 772626 638 634 623 620
1,007 987 921 868 89.5 NO644 f76 461 44$ 1.36 436906 872 807 770 779 759809 780 657 458 041
2,467 2,401 2,247 2,160 2,242 2,148691 567 537 657 630
827 806 719 722 744 17681 668 603 629 610340 334 $12 297 303 291
3,736 3,806 3,216 1,226 3,059$6 23 319 298 238 294 286681 670 886 623 618 192167 3% 477 466 443 07
Z 203 2. 104 1,921 1,841 1,850 1,743
1,442 1,376 1,276 4,221 1,221 1, 170156 161 149 147 10 1381311 189 132 126 126 123se es "1 79 SO 7$
413 303 358 $6 38 346 336171 161 152 141 144 123196 161 162 164 156 146216es
269so
19064
18461
184as
17964
4,02 4,716 4,331 4, 178 4,281 4,17170 735 684 671 486 671401 462 438 419 43$ 06
3,738 3,618 3,200 3,088 3,163 3,080
6 Ineludss Hawaii beginning 1969.Nova: Data for several States have been revised because of recent benchmark adjustmento.So-ant: State agencies *operating with the U.S. Department ot Labor.
I
op.__ ...Alb.- -..0.01111h.
GI0
...1.01.
0201,111010%....4e.,
Table D-2. Employees on Payrolls of Manufacturing Establishments, by Region and State: Annual Averages, 1-6037(Thousands)
Region and State 19871 1968 11 1965 1964 1963 19821
1961 1 1960 1959 1958 1 1957 1956 1955 1954 1953 1952 1 1651 I 1950 1949 1948 1947
1
New England ....... ...... 1, 557 1, 5(.0 1, 1, 4111' 1, 1' 1' 4103 1' 1011/ 2,107 911 1' 1' gh 1'115 1' 1, 1, 1113 1' 1.115Maine 116 114
toll101 103 104 103 105 108 116 116 109 114
New Hampshire 97 96 90 86 86 69 86 87 87 81 64 84 83 80 83 82 83 79 75 83 84Vermont. 44 43 39 36 35 36 34 36 36 93
I37 39 37 38 41 39 40 37 35 39 41
Massachusetts 697 694 688 650 064 688 685 698 696 688 706 719 701 692 752 793 747 716 635 733 731Rhode Island . 126 127 121 116 116 119 117 120 120 113 121 129 132 130 146 148 151 148 135 154 154Connecticut 477 472 438 421 421 418 404 407 407 389 433 439 423 425 462 437 427 380 354 408 419
Middle Ao`antic 4,326 4, 334 4,184 4, 030 4,010 4, 050 3,992 4,127 4, 102 4,040 4,396 4, C2 4,328 4,297 4,623 4, 436 4, 416 4, 153 3,994 4,329 4,331New York 1,911 1,903 1,838 1,795 1,804 1,838 1,823 1,679 1,893 1,847 2,024 2,042 2,007 2,006 2,119 2,045 2,007 1,916 1,853 1,977 1,994New Jersey 874 875 836 808 809 513 791 809 an 775 835 836 811 802 856 835 821 766 772 786 783Pennsylvania 4541 1.550 1.490 1,429 1,397 1.390 1,378 1,440 1,408 1,397 1,536 1,535 1,510 1,489 1,648 1,558 1,588 1,481 1,419 1,567 1,554
East North Central 5,048 5, 158 4,888 4,621 4,495 4, 417 4,233 4, 496 4,485 2 4,236 4, 769 4,882 4,894 4, 632 5, li38 4,822 4, 845 4, 493 4 195 4, 552 4, 557Ohio . 1, -st.1 1,399 1,324 1,257 1, 235 1, 216 1, 181 1,263 1,263 1, 197 1, 369 1, 391 1,368 1, 312 1, 444 1,355 1.337 1, 218 1, 140 1,260 1, 247Indiana a4 720 674 631 615 602 568 594 584 548 617 620 629 590 481 626 624 580 630 581 556Illinois 1,379 1,391 1,302 1,238 1,204 1,190 1,165 1,211 1,226 1,172 1,294 1,316 1,276 1,228 1,340 1 271 1,262 1,198 1,142 1,230 1,253Michigan. 1,101 1,140 1,004 1,026 981 954 879 968 952 3887 1,426 1,081 1,164 1,061 1,222 1,097 L 112 1,063 981 1,058 1,042Wisconsin 506 506 492 470 481 456 439 460 480 47 484 471 458 442 480 474 470 435 412 444 43)
West North Central 1, 209 2, 175 1,085 1,042 1,020 1,008 C78 1, 001 908 957 1,008 1,002 985 984 1,052 1,008 929 874 841 871 884Minnesota 293 283 262 247 243 240 229 230 225 219 230 226 216 216 231 220 214 201 193 204 205Iowa 219 212 192 183 179 174 171 177 178 165 170 173 171 165 176 174 171 154 150 155 152Missouri 449 443 417 403 394 387 376 393 391 375 397 395 389 388 421 305 378 354 340 354 355North Dakota. 9 a 9 8 8 7 6 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 6 6 6 6 4South Dakota 15 14 14 13 15 14 14 13 13 13 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 I 12Nebraska 79 75 69 68 67 08 67 67 84 60 61 61 82 61 64 62 67 52 51 62 52Kansas 1413 139 122 121 116 118 116 114 120 120 131 127 129 138 141 139 120 95 89 87 84
South Atlantic 2, 542 2, 503 2,348 2,229 2,163 2, 111 2. 027 2,040 2,004 1,911 1,966 1,956 1,904 1,813 1,879 1,818 1,794 1,482 1, 589 1,695 1,862Delaware 71 70 48 62 59 56 55 59 58 58 62 61 69 57 til 59 56 51 48 50 47Maryland 283 279 264 257 260 258 256 269 267 258 278 277 266 259 275 263 259 243 224 240 235District of Columbia__ ...... 21 21 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 19 19 19 20 26 20 19 19 19 11Virginia 344 340 323 309 208 292 276 275 270 258 265 263 255 247 259 251 245 230 222 238 231West Virginia . 131 132 123 126 124 123 120 125 en 122 133 133 131 12; 138 138 140 131 129 142 139North Carolina 656 644 696 562 542 531 509 509 447 470 470 471 460 437 449 435 433 418 337 415 412South Carolina. 319 314 293 278 270 240 247 245 238 227 232 234 231 220 227 222 220 210 201 211 205Georgia 429 427 403 378 363 350 333 341 339 324 331 339 335 312 321 311 307 287 265 232 44F2orida_ 288 276 252 237 229 222 211 207 199 180 176 160 147 135 129 121 114 102 95 98 95
Eczt South Central 1,109 1,106 1,023 952 910 476 829 844 836 797 828 828 805 755 789 750 740 693 654 ' tit 714Kentucky 223 221 206 192 183 176 136 172 174 161 172 175 168 154 162 151 153 140 132 141 125Tennessee 430 426 387 362 345 332 314 316 308 290 302 305 297 230 294 278 288 250 238 261 264Alabama 262 293 277 257 247 240 231 237 238 233 246 242 236 226 235 226 225 216 206 227 224Mississippi 164 166 163 140 134 126 119 120 119 113 107 107 105 96 99 95 94 86 77 90 92
West South Central 1,087 1,048 969 917 876 847 814 820 818 800 NO 825 790 761 784 754 rio 650 622 648 621Arkansas , 150 148 134 125 119 113 105 102 99 90 88 90 86 81 83 82 83 74 70 77 75Louisiana 178 167 158 152 146 139 136 142 143 144 153 155 155 156 186 155 151 145 144 167 151Oklahoma 115 113 108 97 91 90 87 87 37 85 90 93 89 83 85 80 3 88 64 67 81Texas 046 620 574 543 519 604 487 490 480 481 499 487 461 442 450 487 a 364 344 347 331
Mountain_ 321 318 220 287 299 285 274 284 247 229 230 223 206 194 199 196 198 165 157 164 leiMontana. 23 23 22 22 22 22 20 20 20 20 20 21 20 18 15 itt 18 18 18 18 hIdaho 35 36 33 32 30 31 00 29 29 26 28 28 26 24 24 24 26 22 21 22 21Wyoming . 7 7 7 a 7 7 a a 8 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 6 6 7Colorado 103 99 90 91 93 93 92 88 81 75 76 72 89 68 7., 70 69 42 67 80 81New Mexico 18 18 17 18 17 17 16 17 17 16 15 14 12 11 11 11 11 10 9 9 I
Arizona 78 78 65 60 58 55 61 49 46 41 41 V 33 28 29 29 24 17 16 15 11
Utah 30 50 49 52 55 64 50 47 42 39 39 37 35 33 34 32 32 29 29 28 7Nevada 7 7 7 7 r 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 5 6 4 4 4 3 4 I
Pacific_ 2,064 1,994 1,827 1,791 1,794 1.789 1,706 2 1,710 4 1,710 1,673 1,648 1,679 1,476 1,382 1,4011 1,339 1,240 1.c6 1,003 1,063 1,03Washington_ 278 265 227 219 224 233 218 217 228 219 226 213 208 195 201 197 197 174 174 179 17Oregon 165 167 158 152 1/5 143 139 144 147 137 139 148 146 139 146 148 150 133 128 140 13California 1,510 1,531 1,411 1.389 L 394 1,383 1,318 1,317 1,313 1,217 1,284 1,218 1,121 1,049 1,061 995 393 780 702 734 72Alaska 6 7 6 6 6 6 5 6Hawaii. 25 24 25 25 25 25 26 26 25
1` 1 I
t preliminary (11-montb) average.2 Beginning 1958, data are not strict!" comparable with earlier years because of conversion to the
1967 Standard Industrial Classlficatiort.*Includes Alaska beginning 1980
+,1,k -
Includes Hawaii beginning 1959.No78: Data for several Slates have bean revised becauso of recent benchmark adjustments.SOURCE! State SgOndes cooperating with the U.S. Department of Labor.
Table 0.3, Total Unemployment by State: Annual Averages, 1957-67Rhousands)
State 1957 ' 1968 1965 1964 1963 1962 1961 1960 1959 1958
_1957
AlabamaAlaskaArigonaArkansasC aliforniaColoradoConnecticutDelawareDistrict of Columbia 3Florida
GeorgiaHawaiiIdahoIllinoisIndianaIowaKansasKentuckyLouisianaMaine
Maryland.MassachusettsMichiganMinnesotaMississippi.MissouriMontana.NebraskaNevada.New Hampshire
New JerseyNew Mesh*New YorkNorth Carolina., .North DakotaOhio .OklahomaOregonPennsylvania-- ....Puerto Rig°Rhode Island
South Carolina.South DakotaTennessee.Tans_UtahVermont__ ......VirginiaWashington. .West VirginiaWisconsinWyoming
56s
2432
38926438
2863
611012
14..662924476315
431011574739sa1316138
12918
3157210
125as42
1679714
488
65121
197
475540655
53s
2131
3742340
72760
as9
11131
522423455616
411021174833651311125
12318
335as11
1213636
1#39114
429
52130as7
44624357
5
56s
2735
4282747
72433
639
12158602729506318
50115125613671132012s
14019
365ss13
14340371
2068918
451061
168227
486348608
61r
2638
4222835s
2681
711014
17176303059so23
5513214871447914201010
16221
395os13
1674339
I 276so22
51II73
18621105374M667
727
2538
4113556s
24un
re1215
194823332607725
8013516672478914219
11
16920
415os13
197473S
8125
65II87
2041911547162699
807
2543
339n579
21107
831215
206903631708725
851252057349os14217
10
15919
4009914
2204741
3648424
518
ss1951710586374689
847
2844
446:274II24
126
1061017
2581224339879931
721353618461
11218229
12
18822
48011817
2875547
4273228
ess
99220
17115974ss82
9
738
2237
38725608
2295
858
1 14185973333727527
621151986750841717r
11
93918
430100
182104535
3757824
51s
8119015s
618978as8
737
2035
2022270102184
(2)7
1323 0912029
(98925
64Ile25175
(2)7815187
10
17611
PI(I
111844135
4249927
387
32165147
5082
(I)52
(2)
947
2444
3772691112597
(I)8
152741453536
(2)(3)
31
70149418oo
(9104
19219
13
22312
(*)(9
123085052
4986940
488I*
IN16107276
(2)82
(2)
(2)5
1532
2431846
(2)1958
(3) a12
161823026
(2)(I)
20
3002
20283
(I)75132089
IV10
(2)(2)
7151
(2)41
3018232
41(9
89142ii
(i)4855
(3)49
(2)
Preliminary (I1-montb) average.Comparable data not available.
Data relate to the standard metropoWan statistical area.NOTE: Data are based on payroll, unemployment insurance, and other
work force records and are not affected by the definitional changes for measur-ing =employment on a notional basis which wore adopted beginning 1967.
SOURCE: State employment security agencies cooperating with the U.S.Department of Labor.
281
Table D-4. Total Unemployment Rates by State: Annual Averages, 1957-67(Total unemployment a.: percent of total work force)
State 1967' 1966 1965 1964 1963 1952 1981 1960 1959 1958 I--1957-Alabama . 4,4 4. 2 4. 5 5.0 6.0 6.8 7.2 6. 3 6.4 8. 1 (1)Alaska . 8. 7 9. 1 a6 & 5 9.4 9.4 9.9 8.0 9. 5 10.3 8.0Arizona 4.2 3. 8 5.1 5. 1 5.0 5.1 5.8 4.7 4. 7 5. 7 3.9Arkansas 4.5 4. 5 5. 2 5. 5 5.9 6. 7 7. 1 6.1 5.9 7.5 5.7California . 5.0 5.0 5.9 6.0 6.0 5.8 6.9 5.8 4.8 6. 4 4. 1Coiorado. 3.2 3.2 3. 5 3.7 4.6 4.3 4.4 3.7 3.3 4.0 2.7Connecticut 3.4 3, 2 3. 9 4. 7 4.9 5.1 6. 7 5.6 & 4 8.4 4.1Delaware 3.3 2.8 3.0 4.0 3.9 4.6 8.6 4.2 4. 9 5.9 (1)District of Columbia I 2.3 2.4 2.2 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.7 2.6 2.7 3. 2 2.5Florida 2.9 2.6 3.1 3.8 8.0 5.4 8.6 5. 2 4. 5 5. 5 3.5
Georgia 3.5 3.4 3.8 4.5 5.0 5.6 7.1 5.8 (1) (1) (1)Eawail 3.5 3.2 3.4 3.9 4.8 4. 5 4.0 3.1 3. 1 3.6Idaho 4.4 4.0 4.2 5.2 5.6 5. 5 6. 4 5.4 5. 0 5.9 4.6Illinois_ 3.0 2.7 3.4 3.8 4.4 4.7 5.8 4. 2 4.8 4. 3 3.7Indiana 3.2 2.6 3. 1 4.0 4.4 4.9 6.8 5,2 5. 1 8. 2 4.6Iowa 2.4 2.0 2.3 2.6 2.9 3.2 3.8 3.0 2.6 3. 2 3.8Kansas 2.8 2. 7 3.6 3.7 4.0 3.8 4.8 4.1 3.6 4.4 3.1RentuckY 4. 1 4.0 4.6 5. 5 5.6 6.6 1 1 7.1 (1) e)Louisiana 4. 7 4.3 4. 9 5.6 6 4 7.3 8.3 4.5 60 tq SiMaine . 4.0 4.2 4.9 62 6.9 4.9 8.4 7. 4 4. 57 5.3
Maryland 3. 1 3. 1 4.0 4. 5 5.0 5.6 4.3 5.6 5. 8 4. 4 3.6Mcssaehusetts 4.2 4. 2 4.9 5.7 5.8 5.4 5.9 5.1 5. 4 7. 0 4.4Michigan 4.6 3. 5 3.9 4.8 5.5 4.9 10. 2 4. 7 8.5 13.8 t1.41
Minnesota. 3.0 3.0 4. 0 4,7 4.8 4.9 5. 7 4.6 5.3 7.0 4. aMisstsaippi 4.8 4. 2 4. 7 5,7 4.2 6. 5 8.0 4. 7 (1) (1) (1)Missouri 3.4 3. 3 3.7 4.2 4.g 5.3 4.0 4.6 4. 2 5.6Montana 4. 7 4.7 5.0 5.3 5.4 5. 5 7.3 6. 7 5. 9 7.6 5.2Nebraska. 2. 5 2.6 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.4 2. 7 2.8 3. 3 3. 1Nevada. 6.4 5. 9 6.4 5.6 5.0 5. 0 6.6 5.8 5. 8 7.8 5.2New Hampshire 2.0 1. a 2.a 3.9 4.4 3.8 4.8 4.1 4. 0 5. 3 3.7
New Jersey 4.5 4.4 5.1 6.0 6.4 6.1 7.2 6. 7 7.0 9.0 6.4New Mexico. 5.0 5.0 5.5 5.9 5.3 5.6 6.5 5. 4 3.5 4.0 3.1New York 3. 9 4.2 4.6 5.1 5.4 5.2 6.2 5.6 (I) (2) (1)North Carolina 3. 5 3.2 4.2 4.8 5.1 5.3 6.4 5.5 (I) (1)
4. 5(5)
North Dakota 4. 1 4.5 5. 0 MI 4.9 5.3 6. 8 5.0 4. 1 2.1Ohio 3.2 2 9 3. 6 4.3 5.1 5. 7 7.4 5.3 4. 7 7.8 3.8Oklahoma 3.6 3.6 4 3 t 7 5.1 5.1 5. 9 4.9 4.5 5. a (1)Oregon 4.9 4.3 4.6 5.0 5.1 5. 5 6.4 4.9 5.0 7. 5 5.11
Pennsylvania 3. 5 3.4 4.4 6.0 7.2 7.8 9. 2 8.0 8.9 10.5 6.4Puerto Rico. 12.3 11.0 11_2 10.7 11.3 12.3 12.5 12.1 13. 8 13.9 13.0Rhode Island 3. 7 3. 7 4. 9 6.2 6.9 6.6 ft 0 1 7 7.6 11.4 9.1
South Carolina 4. 7 4. 1 4. 7 5.4 5.7 5. 7 6.9 5. 7 4. 2 5. 5 4.1South Dakota 3.0 3.3 3.9 3.9 3.8 2.8 3.1 2.9 2. 7 3.0 (2)Tennessee 4.0 3.2 4.0 4.9 5.9 6. 0 7.6 6.3 6. 4 9.4 7.1Taw 2.9 3.2 4. 2 4.8 5.4 5.3 6.0 5.3 4.0 5. 3 4.1]
Utah. 4.7 4.6 5.7 5.7 5.1 4.6 5.0 4.6 4.4 5.2 3.0Vermont 3.9 3.8 4.2 ill 6.7 6. 1 7.0 5.4 4.7 6.8 (1)Virginia 2.8 2.7 3.0 3.4 3.6 3.9 4.7 4.2 4.2 .5.2 3.1Washingkn. 4.2 4. 1 5.4 6.5 6.2 5.5 6.8 6.4 5.7 7.2 5.2West Virginia 4. 4 6.8 7. 8 8.8 10.3 12.0 13.5 11.0 (2) 05.
1(5)
Wisconsin 3. 0 3.2 3. 4 3.9 4. 1 4.1 5.0 3.9 3.2 3.1]
Wyoming 4,0 3.9 4. 4 4.7 6.3 6. 5 & 4 4.4 (1) (I) (2)
' Preliminary (11-month) average.2 Comparable data not available.2 Data relate to the standard metropolitan statistical area.Nom: Data are based on payroll, unemployment insurance, and other
282
work force records and are not affected by the definitional changes for measur-ing unemployment on a national basis which .were adopted beginning 1967.
SOURCE: State employment security agencies cooperating with the U.S.Department of Labor.
dr/
Table 1:1-5. Insured Unemployment Under State Programs, by State: Annual Averages, 1957.67abousands)
State 1967 1966 1965 1964 1963 1962 1961 1960 1959
United States . 1,204.5 1, 061.4 1,327.6 1, 605.4 1,805.8 1, 783.1 2,290.3 1,905.8 LOC.'
Alabama. 17.2 13.6 14.9 17.9 22.9 25.9 32.1 28.7 26.7Alaska 3.4 3.4 3.1 3.0 3.5 3.5 4.1 3.0 & 5Arizona 8.5 6.8 10.9 10.5 9.8 9.7 11.0 8.3Arkansas .................. 11.1 9.6 12.1 13.9 15.5 16.5 20.5 16.7 116California. 200.1 186.4 233. 1 211. 1 227.6 208.8 243.8 206.8 '.0.4Colorado 5.4 5.0 7.0 7.6 10.9 10.7 10.7 9.0 6.6Connecticut. 17.5 13.7 213 27.4 28.4 21 7 37.9 34.1 31.7Delaware 3.0 2.5 2.5 3.6 3.5 4.2 5.3 3.9 4.1District of Columbia 4.1 3.9 4.9 5.5 6.0 5.2 5.9 &I 4.6Florida 19.9 15. 1 21.2 26.5 30.8 34.8 42.4 319 26.4
Georgia 15.9 12.1 :5.3 19.7 23.1 25.3 37.9 31.7 27.0Hawail 5.3 4.3 4.6 5.1 6.7 6.7 5.9 3.7 3. 0Idaho 4.8 4.1 4.3 5.6 5.8 6.3 6.9 5.8 4.9Hhlnola 47.5 37.8 62.1 67.6 8&8 .83.0 112.0 90.3 84.2Indiana 20.2 13.7 18.5 26.4 30.1 33.6 51.7 40.1 32.0Iowa. 6.9 4.9 6.7 8.5 9.3 IL 0 15.0 11.11 8.0Kansas 6.1 5.5 8.4 9.5 10.4 12.7 12.8 9.3Kentucky . 14.9 12.0 15.8 20.3 21.5 24.0 34.9 29.6 283Louisiana 17.2 13.1 16.7 113 23.2 26.1 33.8 23.5 25.3Maine 5.7 5,4 6.6 9.3 11.0 146 15.7 13.7 13.5
Maryland. 14.7 13.1 183 23.1 25.9 30.0 36.7 33.7 32.6Massachusetts 50.8 48.3 60.1 77.1 83. 74.2 85.8 76.2 66.9Michigan 62.2 40.5 38.2 52.1 62.5 76.4 131.9 93.9 88.4Minnesota 15.0 15.3 21.7 27.9 29.8 28.3 35.2 28.9 26.5MississippiMissouri
8.225.8
6.322.5
7.825.6
11.430.9
13.2318
13.438.0
19.047.9
15.439,7
13.333.0
Montana 4.1 3.8 4.3 5.0 4.9 5.3 14 7.7 7.2Nebraska. 3.6 3.6 5.3 5.4 6.1 0-0 6.5 5.4 4.2Nevada 5.8 5.5 5.7 5.3 4.1 3.6 4.6 3.6 3.2New Hampshire 2.2 1.6 3.3 5.6 6.9 5.3 7.5 0.4 5.9
New JerseyNew Mexico
59.65.0
54.04.7
64.75.6
75.90.0
86.46.3
8136.4
93.88.3
85.16.5
81.54. 0
New York. 161.0 169.6 201 7 237.0 263.1 241.3 251.6 252.6 256.5North Carolina 24.1 19.6 25.2 33.2 36.2 35.0 47.2 38.0 34.3North Dakota I< 2.8 3.2 3.5 3.3 3.5 4.2 3.8 3.1Ohio 44.1 33.0 46.3 66.8 87 9 96.7 138.9 112.6 71.6Oklahoma 10.5 10.3 13.1 15. t 1..3 16.8 21.3 17.8 14.8Oregon 19.1 14.6 15.7 18.1 18.4 19.5 26.0 20.0 16.7PennSfavania- 74.2 62.5 86.0 127.6 169.3 181.2 234.9 197.6 198.4Puerto Rico I 31.6 30.3 33. 0 32.1 30.5 5.7 15.Rhode Island. 8.2 7.1 8.5 11.2 11.9 14.7 12.9 12.6
South CarolinaSouth Dakota
12.61.3
8.31.5
10.42.1
13.32.4
14.32.6
13.32.2
18.32.2
14.12.1
12.81.5
TennesseeTOWUtah_
24.622.96.6
16.725.35.8
20.738.27.9
27-045.28.0
32.552.97.2
34.850.00.2
43.3$9.87.0
37.054.06.0
31.147.15.4
Vermont 2,5 2. t 2.8 3.8 4.5 3.5 4.6 3.4 2.8VirginiaWathinglonWest Virginia.WisconsinWyoming
7.825.710.721.6
1.3
6.422. I9.717.31. 4
8, 931.411.819.6L7
12.041. I14.725.32.0
13.640.818.627,43.0
14.636.121.32483.2
21,643.327.639.53.2
l& 311.325.428.92.3
17.134.828.423.22.0
Program effective January 1961, with program for sugarcane workerseffective Ally 1963.
Notz: Comparability between years for *given State or for the same year
1958 1957
2,508.9
36.81 3.9
9.4I, 1V.7
218.29.0
51.85.36.2
12.6
3192.36.0
1119.662.211.712.745.526.218.9
37.890.0
199.831811147.38.66.24.59.6
115.84.9
318.251.43.2
156.620.026.5
283.0
1,4418
22.23.25.2
14.4121.6
4.924.13.04.5
18.8
2/.02.85.0
67,613.18.11ILO
12.613.010.9
17.2IL 192.922.314.630.06.05.22.75.9
70.63.3
187.138.92.4
06.112.372.6
156.4
19. 4
19.11.8
49.661.26.94.4
23.8+3.639.741.12.4
16.3
15.0
39.230.24.32.8
32.014.123.01.6
among Statas is affected by changes or differences in statutory or adminis.trative factors.
Boom: State employment security agencies cooperating with the U.S.Department of Labor.
283
Table D-6. Insured Unemployment Rates Under State Programs, by State: Annual Averages, 1957-67(Insured uncniploymcnt as percent of average covered employment)
State 1967 1966 1965 1964 1963 1962 1961 1960 1.959 1958 1957
United States 2. 5 2. 3 3. 0 3. 8 4. 3 4. 4 5. 6 4.8 4. 4 6. 4 3. 6
Alabama . 2. 6 2. 2 2. 6 3. 2 4. 3 5. 0 6, 1 5. 5 5. 2 7. 1 4. 2Alaska 8. 2 8. 5 8. 4 8. 9 10. 6 10.8 12.3 9. 8 12. 5 13.6 10. 7Arizona .. 2. 8 2. 4 4. 0 3. 9 3. 8 3.9 4. 7 3.8 3. 9 4. 7 2. 8Arkansas 3. 1 2. 8 3. 7 4. 5 5. 2 5. 9 7. 6 6. 3 5. 6 7. 9 5.6California . 4. 2 4. 2 5. 4 5. 5 5. 6 5. 4 6. 4 5. 5 4. 1 6. 2 3. 4Colorado 1. 3 1. 3 1. 8 2. 0 2. 9 2. 9 3. 1 2. 8 2. 2 3. 0 1. 6Connecticut . 1. 9 1. 6 2. 5 3. 4 3. 6 3. 5 5. 0 4. 6 4. 4 7. 0 3. 1Delaware . 1. 9 1. 7 1. 9 2. 7 2. 8 3. 4 4. 3 3. 1 3. 3 4. 3 2. 4District of Columbia 1. 3 1. 2 1. 6 1. 9 2. 1 2. 0 2, 3 2. 0 1. 9 2. 6 1.8Florida 1. 7 . 1. 6 2. 0 2. 6 3. 2 3. 8 4. 7 3. 6 3. 2 4. 0 2. 4
Georgia 1. 6 1. 3 1. 8 1 4 a 0 3. 4 5. 0 4. 3 3. 8 5.6 3.8Hawaii 2. 6 2. 3 2. 6 3. 0 4. 0 a 9 3. 4 2. 7 2. 6 3. 0 2. 6Idaho 3. 4 3. 0 3. 4 4. 5 4. 4 4. 9 6, 0 5. 1 4. 6 5. 6 4.8Illinois 1. 6 1. 3 1. 9 2. 5 3. 2 3. 2 4. 3 3. 4 3. 3 5_3 2. 5Indiana 1. 5 1. 1 1. 6 2. 3 2." 3. 2 4. 7 3. 8 3. 1 5. 9 3. 0Iowa . 1. 3 1. 0 1. 4 1. 9 2. 1 2.5 3.3 2. 7 1. 9 2.8 2. 1Ka11499 . 1. 5 1. 5 2. 3 2. 7 2. 9 2.8 3. 7 3. 6 2. 7 3. 6 2. 4Kentucky . 2. 7 1 3 3. 2 4. 3 4. 7 5. 7 7. 8 6. 7 6. 1 10. 4 7. 2Louisiana 2. 5 2. I 2. 8 3. 4 4. 3 4 9 6, 1 5. 1 4. 6 4. 6 2. 3Maine . 2. 7 2. 7 3. 4 4. 9 5. 7 5. 5 8. 2 7. 2 7. 3 M I 5. 6
Maryland 1. 7 1. 7 2. 4 3. 1 3. 6 4. 4 5. 4 5. 0 5. 0 5. 6 2. 5Massachusetts 3. 1 3. 1 3. 9 5. 0 5. 4 4.9 5. 7 5. 1 4. 5 6. 1 4. 0Michigan 2. 7 2. 0 2. 0 2. 9 3. 5 4. 5 7. 3 5. 3 5. 3 11. 2 t 8Minnesota- 1. 8 1. 9 1 9 3. 8 4. 1 4. 0 4. 9 4. 2 3. 9 5. 4 3. 5MissiSsipPi 2. 4 1. 9 2.6 3. 9 4. 7 5. 0 7. 0 5. 8 5. 2 "t. 3 6. 0Missouri . 2. 3 2. 1 2. 5 3. 1 3. 7 4. 0 5. 0 4. 2 3. 6 5. 1 3. 2Montana. 3. 4 3.2 3. 8 4. 4 4. 4 4. 9 7. 7 7. 0 6. 7 7.9 5. 2Nebraska 1. 4 1. 4 2. 2 2. 2 2. 5 2. 5 2. 8 2. 4 2. 0 3. 0 2. 5Nevada.. 4. 5 4. 4 4. 7 4. 6 4. 1 4. 2 5. 7 4.8 4. 9 6.8 4. 2New Sampshire . 1. 3 1. 0 2. 1 3. 6 4. 3 3. 5 4. 9 4. 3 4. 1 6. 8 4. 2
Now Jersey- 3. 3 3. 1 3. 9 4. 9 5. 4 5. 2 6. 0 5. 6 5. 5 7. 7 5. 2New Mexleo 2. 9 2. 7 3. 3 3. 7 3. 9 4. 0 5. 2 4. 1 2. 7 3. 4 2. 4New York 3. 0 3. 2 3. 9 4. 7 5. 2 4. 8 5. 7 5. 1 5. 2 6. 4 3. 8North Carolina 2. 1 1. 8 2. 5 3.4 3. 8 3. 8 5. 2 4. 3 4. 1 6. 2 4.7North Dakota 3. 1 3. 6 4.2 4. 9 C8 5. 2 6. 2 5. 5 4.8 4. 9 3.8Ohio 1. 6 I. 3 L 9 2. 8 3. 7 4. 2 5. 7 4. 7 3. 1 6. 5 2. 5Oklahoma . 2.4 2. 5 3. 3 3.9 4. 5 4. 5 5. 7 4. 8 C 1 5.5 3. 4Oregon . 3. 9 3. 1 3. 5 4. 3 4. 5 4. 9 6. 5 5. 2 4.6 7. 6 6. 4
Pennsylvania. 2. 3 2. 0 2. 9 4. 4 5. 8 6. 3 7. 9 6. 7 6.8 9. 4 5. 0Puerto Rico 1 6.8 6. 5 6. 8 6. 5 6. 8 6. 6 6. 9Rhode Island__ ...... .. ...... _. ...... .._ 3. 1 2. 8 3.4 4. 6 5. 4 5. 0 6. 2 3. 5 5. 5 8. 4 6.8
South Carolina 2.3 1.6 2. 2 2. 9 3. 2 3. 1 4. 3 3. 4 3. 3 4. 9 3.8South Dakota . 1. 5 1. 9 2. 6 3. 0 3. 1 2. 7 2. 9 2. 8 2. 1 2. 6 2. 5Tennessee . 2. 9 2. 1 2.8 3.8 4. 7 5. 3 6. 9 5.8 5. 1 8. 1 6. 2Texas 1. 0 1. 2 1. 9 2. 4 2. 9 2.8 3. 4 3. 1 2. 8 3. 5 1.8Utah 3.2 2. 9 C 0 4. 0 3. 6 3. 3 3. 8 3. 4 3. 4 4. 2 2. 6
Vermont. 2. 8 2. 5 3.6 5. 0 5. 9 4. 8 8. 2 4.8 4. 2 6. 4 3. 9Virginia. . 9 s 7 1, 1 1. 5 1. 8 2. 1 3. 1 2. 7 2. 6 3. 6 2. 0Washington 3. 5 3.3 5. 0 6. 5 6. 4 6. 0 7. 5 6.8 5. 9 7. 4 5. 4West Virginia . 3. 1 2. 9 3. 6 4. 6 5. 9 6. 8 8. 4 7. 5 8. 3 11. 0 3.8Wisconsin_ 2. 0 1. 7 2. 0 2. 7 3. 0 3. 0 4. 3 3. 2 2. 7 4.8 2. 7Wyoming 2. 1 2. 2 1 7 3. 0 4. 5 4.8 4. 6 3. 5 3. 4 4. 0 2.6
I Program effective January 1961, with program for sugarcane workerseffective July 1963: however, the rates exclude sugarcane workers as com-parable covered employment data are not available.
Non: Comparability between years for a givea State or for the same year
284
among States is affected by changes or differences in statutory or adminis-trative factors.
SOURCE: State employment security agencies cooperating with the U.S.Department of Labor.
Table D-7. Total Unemployment in 150 Major Labor Areas: Annual Averages, 1960-67(ThousandS)
Major labor area 1967 3 1966 1965 1964 1963 1962 1961 1960
Alabama:BirminghamMobile
Arizona:Phoenix.
Arkansas:Little Rock-North Little Rock
California:FresnoLes Angeles-Long BeachSacramentoSan Bernardino-Riverside-OntarioSan Diego.San Francisco-OaklandSan JoseStockton
Colorado:Denver
ConnecticutBridgeportHartfordNew BritainNew HaverStamfordWaterbury
Delaware:Wilmington
District of Columbia:Washington
Florida:JacksonvilleMiamiTampa-St. Petersburg
Georgia:AtlantaAugustaColumbusMaconSavannah
Hawaii:Honolulu.
Illinois:ChicagoDavenport-Rock Island-MolinePeoria.Rockford
Indiana:EvansvilleFort WayneGary-Hammond-East ChicagoIndianapolisSouth fiend.Terre Haute.
Iowa:Cedar RapidsDes Moines
Kansas:Wichita.
Kentucky:Louisville
Louisiana:Baton Rouge.New OrleansShreveport
Maine:Portland
Maryland:Baltimore.
Massachusetts:BostonBrockton.Fall RiverLawrence-Haverhill_LowellNew BedfordSpringfield-HolyokeWorcester
Michigan:Battle Creek.DetroitFlintGrand RapidsKalamazooLcnsingMuskegon-Muskegon Heights.Saginaw ,
Minnesota:Duluth-SuperiorMinneapolls-St. Paul
Mississippi:Jackson
10. 71 4
130
3. 3
12. 3143. 218. 521. 818. 261. 017. 78. 0
13. 1
& 0& 71. 75. 42. 52. 6
7. 2
2& 0
4. 515. 7
7. 8
l& 83. 53. 22. 52. 5
7. 0
86. 04, 34. 53. 7
3. 52. 87. 0
10. 53. 52. 3
1. 23. 2
5. 0
10. 4
5. 717. 53. 5
2.3
23. 5
45. 52. 83. 24.83. 74. 1
10. 0S. 7
2. 870. 18.6& 62. 74. 13. 13. 5
3. 116. 5
3.6
11 95. 8
to. 7
2. 9
11. 4139. 1
15. 321. 018. 758. 517. 57.2
14. 8
5. 77. 81. 65. 22. 43. 7
5.9
2& 7
4.4l& 37,4
16. 23. 02. 72. 42. 5
7. 0
75.03.84.12. 7
2.82. 26. 39. 72. 92. 2
1.12. 4
4. 5
9.9
4.113. 53. 6
2. 5
23. 3
47. 92. 63. 34. 83. 63. 99. 35. 6
2. 152. 4& 06. 52. 33. 42. 22. 2
2. 716. 8
3. 2
10. 9& 0
14. 2
3. 4
12. 2168. 318. 422. 224. 864. 820. 18. 2
15. 8
7. 39. 22. 45. 63. 04. 3
5. 9
23. 5
5. 018. 08. 3
14. 93. 03. 02. 62. 9
7. 1
90. 04, 3r. 35. 2
3. 22. 47. 4
10. 24. 32. 8
1. 22. 6
6. 4
11. 0
4. 218. 04. 5
2. 7
29. 5
52. 43. 14. 2& 04. 74. 2
11. 3& 3
2. 563. 34. 75. 62. 32,92. 51. 8
3. 420. 3
3. 2
11. 1& 7
12. 9
3. 7
11. 9167. 3
15. 818. 825. 666. 819. 78. 4
18. 2
8. 311. 1
2. 66. 73. 55. 4
7. 2
25. 5
5. 622. 99. 2
15. 53. 63. 22. 93. 4
7. 7
108. 03.94. 63. 5
3. 23. 17. 4
13. 87. 43. 4
1. 13. 0
& 2
12. 6
4. 818. 3
5. 1
3. 0
34. 2
59. 73. 65. 6& 44.94. 7
13. 37. 8
3. 064. 85. 47.42. 54. 33. 31. 9
4. 223. 9
3. 7
14. 11 8
12, 6
4. 0
12. 3162. 2
15. 017. 825. 865. 417. 48. 9
18. 4
& 310. 92. 7& 73. 45. 5
7. 0
24. 0
7. 131 411. 2
15. 73. 83. 63. 13. 8
9. 3
122.04, 55. 412
3. 74. 0
11. 015.34. 83. 7
1. 23. 0
6. 8
14. 4
5. 320. 2
5. 5
3. 1
37. 3
58. 64. 05. 8& 54. 74. 8
14. 78. 8
3. 573. 85. 28. 13. 25. I3. 12. 7
4, 924. 7
4. 3
... _16. 88. 1
13. 3
4. 6
12. 3150.615.118. 927.062. i18.38. 8
15. 9
8. 511.12. 7& 73.15. 5
8. 4
20.7
& 838.612. 7
16.63.83.83. 23. 8
8. 8
123.05.1& 04. 4
(3)(2)(3)(1)(2)(3)
1. 43. 5
& 4
15. 8
& 123.0
& 0
3. 2
41. 6
65. 63. 75. 55. 64. 44.8
14. 17. 7
4.198. 5
6. 58. 53. 2S. 33. 53. 5
5. 723. 7
4. 3
20. 18. 7
15. 0
4,9
13. 2179. 915. 420. 625. 369. 2I& 8O. 2
14. 7
11, 314. 54. 58. 33. 17. 2
10. 1
23. 8
8. 039. 418. 1
22. 34. 03. 63. 45. 0
7. 5
146. 0S. 77.3
(3)
(3)
(((I)(I)
2. 24. 4
8. 2
21. 8
& a24. 2
6. 5
4. 1
46. 0
611 43. 75. 46. 64. 8S. 8
13.99. 1
5.2157. 313. 811. 34. 09.15. 2& 1
5.928. f'
4. 9
_
17. 3*, 4
11, 7
3.9
le. 4145.113. 317.621. 158. 314. 4
8. 2
12. 8
9.912. 23. 6& 62. 15. 8
7. 7
21. 5
5. 827. 415. 1
15. 73. 23. 42. 74.1
& 2
105. 05. 25. 8
(I)
(3)(5)
(3/
(24
1. 63. 4
7. 7
19. 7
4. 920.0
S. 6
4. 3
40. 4
SI. 53. 54,95.84.16. 1
12.17. 3
3. 998. 7
7. 79. 03. 34. 84. 53. 6
4. 721. 2
4. 4
Footnotes at end of table.
285
=111,1,11R1,1
...140....... -
Table 0-7. Total Unemployment in 150 Major Labor Areas: Annual Averages, 1960-67-Continued
Major labor area 1957 1 1966
Missouri:Kansas City 23. 0 22.4St. Louis_ .. 34. 5 32.
Nebraska.Omaha 6. 6 I 152
New Hampshire:Manchester. _ . 3.2 1 1.1
New Jersey:Atlantic City. 4. 3 4.4Jersey City_ 14.4 19.Newark 36. 6 35.3New Brunswick-Perth Amboy 12. 1 10.6Paterson-Clifton-Passaic. 22. 8 22. 6Trenton 5. 5 5.3
New Mexico:Albyquerque 5. 0 5. 1
New York:Albany-Schcneetady.Troy_ 10. 8 9. 6Binghamton 4. 1 4. 2Buffalo 22. 6 21. 1New York 203. 7 222. 3Rochester 8. 7 8. 4Syracuse 9. 7 7. 1UticaRome. 6.2 & 8
North Carolina:Asheville. 2.0 1.9C harlotte 5. 5 5. 6Durham 2.6 2. 5Oreensboro-High Point 3.6 3.3Whiton-Salan1 3. 1 3.1
Ohio:Akron 7. 1 1Cantorf 4. 6 4. 1Cincinnati. 16. 5 15.9Cleveland. 25. 7 23. 1Columbus. 9. 9. 3Dayton . 8. 1 8. 1Ilamilton-Mbldletow n 3. 1 2.7Lorain-Elyria. . 3. 5 2. 9Steubenville-Wcirton. W. Va. . 2.8 2.3Toledo 9. 2 8. 1Youngstown-Warren 8.1 7. 2
Oklahoma:Oklahoma City 8. 7 8.3Tulsa. 6.6 6.6
Oregon:Portland. 16.8 13. 7
Pennsylvania:Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton 5. 6 3.1.Altoona 4. 1 3. 6Erie. 3.9 3. 1Harrisburg 4. 3 4.3Johnstown 5.0 4. 2Lancaster. 2. 5 2.0Philadelphia. 66. 4 84.9Pittcburgh .. 30.3 27.6Reading 2.4 2. 1Semnton 4. 1 4.7Wilkes-Barre-Hatietoo 6.0 1 6York 3.3 3.0
Puerto Rico:Mayaguez 3.7 3. 7Ponce 5. 7 6.8Sat:Juan 16.1 15. 1
Rhode Island:Providence-Pawtucket 15.2 11 7
South Carolina:Cbarleston 4. 5 4. 1Greenville 4. 7 3.6
Tennessee:Chattanooga . 4. 3 4.0Knoxville. & 4. 4Memphis. 9.7 8. 7Nashville 7. 0 5. 9
Texas:Austin. 2. 3 2. 7Beaumont-Port Arthur b. 4.7Corpus Christi 3.8 3.4Dallas 12.9 14.4El Paso 4.6 4. 8Fort Worth 7 7.Houston . 15.9 17. 2San Antonio. 10. 2 11. 3
Utah:Salt Lake City. 9. 9 8. 1
Newport News-Hampton . 2.8 2. 5Norfolk-Portsmouth ..... ....... 6. 9 5.8Richmond ... .... 4.4 4. 2Roanoke. 2. 1 2. 2
Footnotes at end of table.
286
1
1965 1964 1962 1962 1961 1900
24.1 24. 5 25.6 25 9 32. 0 310.33. 1:', 37.4 42. 9 48 1 56.2 49.0
7. 2 7 0 7.4 7. 3 7. 6 4
1.13 2.4 2. 7 2.4 3. 2 2.9
4. 9 5. 5 5. 6 5. 7 2 5. 613. 2 19. 3 19. 4 17.8 23. 6 21.639.3 45. 8 48. 3 46. 1 54. 0 49. 712.4 13.6 14. 6 14. 3 14. 8 12. 826. 3 30.3 28.6 20. 7 33. 4 30.63.6 5. 8 6. 6 6. 8 9. 1 8. 0
5. 4 5.2 4. 8 4. 9 5. 3 4. 0
10. 0 11. 5 12. 4 12.6 13. 9 15. 14. 5. 2 O. 0 1 7 5. 9 5. 4
23. 2 27.8 34. 5 38. 4 48. 2 37.8240. 3 256.4 267. 7 231. 6 313. 1 277.
10. 2 10. 9 13. 2 12. 13. 6 13. 98.9 10. 6 11. 4 11. 3 /4. 5 12.7. 0 & 5 8. 6 8. 2 9. 6 9. 8
2.2 2. 7 2. 8 3.0 4. 1 3. 2& 3 5.8 5. 8 5. 8 5. 1 4. 42. 9 3. 3 3. 5 3. 2 2. 6 2. 73. 2 3.9 4 7 4. 6. 1 4. 63. 3 3.6 3. 8 3.9 4. 4 3. 8
7. 84. 9
9.85.9
(3)2
Pi9. 3
(2)11.9
(I)8. 1
20. 4 24.0 (3) (3)26. 8 30.8 (21 (2)10. 19. 13. 4
11.59. 54.4
(1)(2)
b. 4
(3)(3)
3.8(1)
6. 8((;
5.33. 2 3.9 4. 4.8 6. 7 5. 42. 4 2.6 4. 1 4. 2 4. 5 3.89. 07. 9
10.48.0
(1)12. 1
(2)15.9 (2)19. (2)15. 1
9. 0 9.3 8. 8 8.8 9. 4 7. 57. 3 7.7 9. 2 8.3 10. 2 8. 2
15. 6 17. 2 17. 5 18.6 22. 5 16. 7
6.4 9. 3 12. 2 12. 2 14.7 11. 93. 4. 5.3 5.6 6, 2 b. 24. 2 5.9 7. 7.7 10.2 9. 15. 3 6.5 8. 4 9. 7 10. 8 8. 55. 1 6.3 9.3 13.7 17.1 12. 32. 5 3.7 4. 3 4.0 5.4 4.7
82. 1 110. 5 122. 4 119. 9 129. 1 11/ 133.3 49. 9 71.6 85.9 100.2 84. 12. 9 4. 9 & 8 5.4 7. 1 5. 41 5 8.3 10. 8 10. 9 12.4 11.78. 4 10.2 12. 9 13.4 16.7 16. 23. 6 5. 5 7. 5 7. 4 8.0 6. 8
4. 2 3.8 4. 2 3. 6 3.2 2. 86. 6 & 1 6.3 5. 4 4. 4. 5
14. 9 14.2 14. 2 (2) (3) (2)
18. 2 21.3 23.2 21. 5 28.0 24. 7
4. 5 5.2 5. 5 4. g (I) (2)4. 8 5. 9 6.2 4. 2 (3) (3)
4. 6 7. 1 9.0 9. 5 9. 7. 54. 7 6.8 7.7 8. 0 11. 1 8. 3
10. 7 11. 2 12.2 (I)6. 6 8.2 7. 7
3. 0 3.3 3. 6 3. 1 3. 9 3-86.3 8.3 9.9 9.3 9.4 9.84. 4. 9 5.2 5.7 6. 1 5. 9
M. 7 20.8 It 8 18.9 23. 5 19. 16.0 6.1 6.3 5. 6 5.7 4.99. 6 10 6 11. 9 12.0 13. 1 10.4
22. 214. 6
415. 5
28. 9 23.0H. 4
(914.0
(3)10.
9. 8 8.8 7. 6 6. 1 6.7 5. 6
2. 5 2.7 2.8 2.9 3. 2 3. 26. 4 7 6. 9 7. 1 7.8 7. 64.42.1
4. 92.1
4.82.1
4. 62.8
(2)4.7
(I)4. a
Table D-7. Total Unemployment in 150 Major Labor Areas: Annual Averages, 1960-67-Continued
Major labor area 1967 I 1966 1965 JOH 1963 1962 106i 1960
Washington:Seattle 1 18. 8 lO.9j 21. 5 32.3 20. 7 74.3 30. 5 23.0yokane. 4. 6 4. 5 4. 9 5, 7 6. 5 6 8 7. 4 6. 3Tacoma & 4 5, 2 6.2 7. 1 6. 9 6. 1 7. 5 6. 7
West Virginia:Charleston 4. 5 4. 7 5. 6 6. 8 7. 2 7. 1 & 1 7.0Huntington-Ashland 4. 9 4. 7 & 2 7.3 8. 1 9.8 10. 7 10. 8Wheeling 3. 7 3. 6 4. 5 4. 9 6. 8 8. 3 10. 6 10.0
Wisconsin.Kenosha 2. 8 2. 5 1. 6 2.0 1. 5 1. 7 3. 6 I. 6Madison 2. 7 2. 5 2. 6 2. 7 2. 9 2. 6 3.0 2. 7Milwaukee 17. 2 13. 6 15. 4 17. 8 19. 1 19. 4 28. 4 19.6Racine 2. 9 2. 6 2. 2 2. 2 2. 4 2. 5 3. 3 2. 6
Preliminary (11-month) average.Comparable data not available.
Norz: Data are based on pavoll, unemployment insurance, and other
work force records and are not affected by the definitional changes for menu-ing unemployment on a national basis which were adopted beginning 1997
SOURCE: State employment security agencies cooperating with the U.S.Department of Labor.
Table D-8. Total Unemployment Rates in 150 Major Labor Areas: Annual Avsiu9est 1960-67[Total unemployment as percent of total work force]
Major labor area 1967 ' 1966 1965 1964 1963 1462 1961 IWO-Alabamm
Birmingham.. ............. .............. ......... .... 4.0 4. 1 4.2 4. 4 5. 7 4.8 8. 0 4.9Mobile 5.0 4.4 4.4 3.0 5. 1 6. 2 6. 7 3.7
Arizona:Phoenix 3. 9 3. 3 4. 7 4. 4 4. 8 5.0 5. 8 4.8
Arkansas:Little Rock-North Little Rock 2.6 2.3 2.8 3. 2 3. 6 4.3 4. 7 3.9
California:Fresno 7.0 IL 6 7.3 7.3 7. 7 8.0 8. 6 7.0Lox Angeles-Long Beach. 4. 6 4.5 5. 7 5. 8 5. 7 5.5 0. 7 5. 5Sacramento 5. 5 5. 2 5. 8 5. 7 3. 6 5. 8 0. 2 6.5San Bernardino-Riverside-Ontario - 0. 3 0. 2 6. 7 & 0 0.0 5.9 7.5 0. 6San Diego 4. 7 5. 2 7. 2 7. 5 7. 7 7.9 7. 5 6.4San Francisco-Oakland 4. 5 4.4 5.0 5.3 5. 3 5.2 5.9 5.1San tose 4. 5 4. 8 6.0 6. 2 5. 7 5. 7 6.4 5.9Stockton_ 6. 7 0. 4 7. 5 7. 9 8. 6 8.6 9.2 8. 3
Colorado:Denver 3. 0 3.2 3.5 3. 7 4. 2 3.6 3.e 3.2
Connecticut:Bridgeport 3.6 3. 5 4. 7 5. 4 5.5 6.8 7.6 0. 8Hartford 2. 6 2. 5 3.0 3. 8 3. 7 3.8 5. 1 4.4New Britain 3.3 3. 2 5.0 5. 5 J. 7 5.8 9.6 7.8New Haven 3. 2 3. 2 3. 4 4. 4 4. 4 4. 5 3.5 4. 7Stamford 2.9 2.9 3. 7 4. 4 4.3 3. 8 3. 8 2. 9Waterbury 4. 0 4.3 5.2 6. 7 6. 7 6. 8 6.0 7. 3
Delaware:Wilmington 3. 5 2.9 3.0 3. 8 3.9 4. 8 5. 7 4. 4
District of Columbia:Washington 2.3 2. 4 2.2 2.5 2. 5 2.3 2. 7 2,6
Florida:Jacksonville . 2. 2 2. 2 2.8 2.9 3. 8 3. 7 4. 4 3.2Miami 3. 3 3.5 3.9 5.2 8.2 8.9 9. 4 4.5Tampa-St. Petersburg 2. 5 2.4 2. 8 3. 2 4.0 4. 6 6. 4 5.4
Georgia:Atlanta_ 2.8 2. 8 2. 7 3.0 3.2 3. 5 4.9 4. 2Ausmta. 3. 6 3.2 3. 4 4. 3 4. 7 4. 8 5.4 4. 2Corninbus 4.0 3.5 4. 1 4.6 5. 3 5. 7 5. 6 5. 1Macon 2. 8 2.9 3. 3 3. 8 4.0 4.3 4.5 3. 7Savannah 3. 5 3. 5 4. 2 5.0 5. Z 5. 7 7. 4 6.0
HaVisli:Honolulu 3. 3 3.0 3.3 3.3 4. 7 4.5 3.9 2. 8
Illinois:Chicago 2. 7 2. 5 3.0 3. 7 4. 2 4.2 5. 1 3. 7Davenport-Rock Island-Moline 2. 7 2. 6 2.9 2. 7 3.3 3. 8 5. 0 4.5Peoria 3. 1 3.0 3. 2 3. 4 4.2 4.8 5. 8 4.6Rockford 3.0 2.3 2.9 3. 4 4. 2 4. 5 (1) (1)
Indiana:Evansville 3.0 2.9 3.4 3. 6 4.3 (8) 2 (8)Fon Wayne 2. 3 1.9 2. 2 2.9 3. 8 (1) (8)Oary-Kammond-East Chicago 3.0 2.7 3. 2 3. 4 5. 2 ri)
g)(1)
Indiana_polls. 2. 3 2. 1 2. 5 3. 5 3. 9 (2)South Bend..r.,A luta&
3. 2 2. 7 4. 2 7.1 4. 6& 3
(4in
pi41 2
Footnotes at end of table.
287
Table 1)-8. T
otal Unem
ployment R
ates in 150 Major Labor A
reas: Annual A
verages, 1960-67-Continued
Major labor area
1967 s1966
19651964
1963-
19021961
1960
Iowa:
Cedar R
apids.D
es Moines
Kansas:W
ichita .K
entucky:L
ouisvilleL
ouisiana:B
aton Rouge
Now
Orleans .
Shreveport..M
aine:Portland.. ..
Maryland:B
altimore
Massachusetts:B
oston.B
rocktonFall R
iver,-
Law
rence-Haverhill
Low
ellN
ew B
edfordSpringfield-H
olyoke.W
orcesterM
ichigan:B
attle Creek
Detroit
FlintG
rand Rapids
ICalam
azooL
ansing.M
uskegon-Muskegon H
eightsSaginaw
Minnesota:D
uluth-Supwior
M1nneapolW
8t. PaulM
ississippi:Jackson.
Missouri:K
ansas City
St. Louis.
Nebraska:O
maha
New
Ham
pshire:M
anchesUr
New
Jersey:A
tlantic City
Jersey City.
New
ark.N
ew B
runswick-Perth A
mouy
Paterson-Clifton-Passaic
Trenton
New
Mexico:
Albuquerque
New
York:
Albany-Schenectady-T
rOy
Bingham
tonB
ealoN
ew Y
orkR
ochesterSyracuseU
tica-Rom
eN
orth Carolina:
Asheville
Charlotte.
Durham
Oreensboro-H
igh PointW
inston-SalemO
hio:A
kronC
anton..C
incinnatiC
levelandC
olumbus
Dayton
Ham
ilton-Middletow
nL
orain-Elyria
Steubenville-Weirton, W
. Va.
Toledo.
*
Youngstow
n-Warren
Oklahom
a:O
klahoma C
ityT
ulsaO
regon:T
hwfienti
.
1. 62. 3
2. 9
a 0
4. 84.13.0
3. 4
2.9
3.34.86. 15.26.36.54. 63.9
4. I4.34.94. 13. 42.9
4. 4
4.92. 1
3.5
4. 03.4
3.0
2.2
5. o4.94.24.44.23.8
4. 2
3.53.34.13. 72.33.84. 6
3.23.04. I2.53. 1
2.83.23.02.82. 52. 33.94.24. 03. 53. 8
3.33.3
4_ ft
1. 5I. 3
2. 7
3,0
3. 73. 33.2
3. 7
2. 9
3.64.56.35.36.26. 14.33.9
3.33 'I3.43.23.02.43.82.9
4. 42.2
3.2
4. 03.2
:1.0
2.0
5. 74. 44. I4.04. 33. 7
4.5
3.23.43. 94. 12.32.94.3
& 0
3. 14.42.33.2
2.82. 93.02.62.52. 43. 53.43. 43. I3.5
3.23. 4
2- 4
1. 72.0
4. 1
3.5
4. 14.04. 1
4.0
3.9
4.05.88.06. 78. 16.85. 44.5
3.83.52. 72. 83. I2.24. 52. 4
5. 62.0
3. 3
4.53.5
3.4
3. 4
6.55. 24.64.95.14. 0
4.8
3. 53.04.44. 52.93. 75.4
3. 73.25.22. 3&
5
3.23.54.03. 12.82.84.53.93. 03.63.9
3.83.9
4.0
1. 72. 4
4. 0
4. 1
& 1
4. 84. 7
4. 8
4. 8
4. 76. 6
I0. 47. 1S. 77. 66. 45. 6
4. 64.23. 33.93.53.46.02. 7
7.03. 4
3.9
4.84.0
3. 4
4. 7
7. 46.65. 55.66. 04. 3
4. 7
4. 14.45. 34.83.24.56.5
4. 63.76.23.03.9
4.24. 44.8&
63. 23.06.05.03.94.44.2
3.84. 3
4.6
1. 82. 4
4.5
4.8
5.35. 65. 1
4.3
5. 0
4. 47. 8
10.47.08. 67. 77.06. 4
5. 45.23.34. 34. 54. 25. 63.9
8.23.6
4. 6
5. 14. 7
3.7
5. 3
7.86.65.96. :5.85.0
4. 6
4. 45. 16. 75. 14.04.96.5
& I
3.86. 73.64.2
(8)6. 3
(I)(3)(2)(s)
7.56.08. 4
(s)6. 5
3. 75. 2
4. g
i2.22.9
4. 1
5. 4
6.86.6&
5
4.9
5. 7
4. 47. 49. 76.18. 17. 78. 75. 5
6.37.04.24.64.54. $8.2&
1
9.33.5
4.7
5. 45.4
3.6
4.8
7.96.05. 76.15. 65.2
4.9
4.54. 77.44.93.84.86.1
5.53.96.43.64.3
(I)7.0
(3)(2)(2)(2)8.0
6.56. 6
(3)
3. 75. 0
5.2
3.63.5
5. 3
7.5
6. 67. 15.0
6. 3
6. 3
4.87.49. 67. 4t 19.26. 76. 6
7. 910.98.96.25. 77. 90. 28. 8
9. 44. 2
5. 4
6.9&
4
3.8
O. 1
8. 87.96. 76. 57. 17. 0
5.3
5. 74. 99. I5.94. 86.27.1
7. 23.95.25.15. 0
(1)8.9
(3)
g))(2)
9. 18.97.0
(3)9. 9
4.26. 9
6.5
(3)
(11
(s(2(2(3)
2. 52. 7
5. 0
6. 7
5. 45.95.2
6.6
5. 6
4. 17.28.56.88.08. 15.95. 3
5.96.35.04.94. 74.27.85.2
7. 33. 2
t 8O. 4
5. 5
3.2
5. 4
0. 17.28.25. 36.66.1
4. 1
5. 44.57.03. 34. 45.57. 2
5.93.55.53.94. 3
5.9
6.97. 16. 1
7 4
3.54. 7
4.5
Footnotes at end of table.
288
Table D-8. Total Unemployment Rates in 150 Major Labor Areas: Annual Averages, 1960-67-Continued
Major labor area 19671 1966 1965 10M 1963 1962 1961 1960
Pennsylvania:
....Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton 2.4 2.2 2.8 4.2 5.5 5.5 6.7 5.4Altoona. 7.6 6.6 6.7 8.7 10.2 10.7 11.9 9.8Erie . 3.6 2.9 4.1 5.9 7.6 7.8 10.5 9.3Harrisburg 2.3 2.4 2.9 3.6 4.7 5.5 6.1 4.8
5.4 4.6 5.7 7.1 10.6 15.1 18.2 12.9Lancaster 1.8 1.5 1.9 2.9 3.5 3.3 4.4 3.9Philadelphia. 3.3 3.3 4,3 5.9 eds 6.4 6.9 6.2Pittsburgh. 3.2 3.0 3.6 5,5 7.9 9.3 117 8.1,Reading 18 1.6 2.2 3.8 4.6 4.3 5.7 4.4Scranton 4.2 4.9 6.8 8.8 II 0 11.2 12.6 11.8Wilkes-Barre-Hazieton 4.4 4.8 6.3 7.7 9.6 10.0 12.5 12.1York 2.3 2.1 2.7 4.2 5.8 18 6.3 5. t
Puerto Rico:Mayaguez 12.3 12.1 13.7 13.2 14.5 13.2 12.4 11.5Ponce 12.9 15,0 15.0 14.0 14.9 13.3 11.6 IL 7San Juan 5.6 5.2 5.4 5.4 6.1 (8) (8) (2)
Rhode Island:Providenre-Pawtucket 3.8 3.8 4.8 5.8 6.3 5.9 7.3 7.0
South Carolina:Charleston . 4.3 4.1 4,8 5.7 6. I 6. I (3) (1)Greenville_ .. 3.6 2.8 3.9 5.0 5.3 4.3 (3) (1)
Tennessee:Chattanooga 8.1 2.9 3.5 5.7 7.4 7,9 7.9 7.6ICnozville.. 3.1 2.7 3.0 4.3 5.2 5.5 7.7 6.8Memphis 3.2 2.9 3.7 4.0 4.4 (3) (2) (3)Nashville . 2.8 2.4 2.9 3,7 3.7 (I) (8) (2)
Texas:Austin 2.1 2.6 3.0 3.4 3.9 3.5 4.6 4.6Beaumont-Port Arthur. 4.6 4, 0 5.3 6.9 8.2 7.5 7.7 8.2Corpus ChristL 4.0 3.7 5.1 5.6 6.2 6.8 8.2 7.7Dallas 2.1 2.4 3.3 3.8 4,0 3.8 4.9 CIEl Paso 4.0 4, 4 18 6.0 6.2 5.5 5.6 4.8Fort Worth 2.5 2.9 3.8 4.3 5.0 5.1 5.7 4.7Houston 2.1 2.4 3.2 3.8 4,4 4.1 (3) (8)San Antonio . 3.7 4.3 5.7 6.3 0.9 1 5 6.0 4.6
Utah:Salt Lake City 4.0 4.0 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.3 3,8 3.3
Newport NewsZampton 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.9 4.1Norfolk-Portsmouth. 3.2 2.8 :;.2 3.4 3.6 3.7 4.1 4.1Richmond 1.8 1.8 L9 2.2 2.2 2.2 (8) (8)Roanoke_ 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.8 2.8 3.8 3.5 6.5
Washington:Seettle 3.1 3.0 4.8 6.6 6.0 4, 8 6.5 6. Ikokane. 4.5 4.5 5. I 10 6.5 6.9 7.6 6.9TaC01218 4.3 4.4 5.6 6.0 6.5 5.8 7.3 6.6
Weet Virginia;Charleston 4.5 4, 9 6.2 7.2 7,7 7.6 8.5 7.5Huntington-Ashland 5. I 4.8 6.5 7.9 9.0 10.7 1E8 11.9Wheeling 1 5 5.3 6.6 7.3 10.1 12.0 15.0 14.0
Wisconsin:Kenosha. 7.5 6.3 3.7 4.7 3.5 4. I 9.0 3,8Madison 2.2 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.8 2.6 3.0 2.7Milwaukee 2.9 2.3 2.7 3.3 3.6 3.8 5.4 3.7Racine . 4.6 4, I 3.6 3.9 4.3 4.6 6.3 5.0
Preliminatv (11-month) average.Comparable data not available.
NOTE: Data are based on pa3rroll, unemplorent insurance, and otherwork force records and are not affected by the efinitional changes for mess-
using unemployment on a national basis which were adopted beginning1967.
SOURCE: State employment security agencies Cooperating with the U.S.Department of Labor.
289
Table IN-9. Insured Unemployment Under State, Federal Employee, and Ex-Servicemen's Programs In ?SOMajor Labor Areas: Annual Averages, 1960-67
IThourandsi
Major labor area 1967 1910 1905 NM 1 1903 1902 1961 1900...-
Alabama:Birmingham. 3. 4 3.5 3. 5 3.7 5. 1 5 6 7. 6 7.3Mobile.. 2, 1 1. 4 7i. 7 1.8 L 9 2. 0 3. 4 3. 7
Arizona:Phoeniz & 1 3. g 6. 1 5. 4 5.2 5. 5 a 3 4.3
Arkansas:Litde Rocit4forth Little Rock , 7 . 6 . 5 .9 1. 2 1. 4 2. 4 1. 5
California:Frosno 5.8 5. 1 5. 5 5.9 5.0 6. 3 6.6 6. 0Les Angeles-Long Beach 74. 5 70. 1 94. 2 101. 1 102. 4 87- 8 114. 9 91. 7Sacramento 8.7 8. 1 8.7 5 4 5 2 7. 0 6, 8 1 3San Bernardino.Rivenside-Ontario. 11.3 10. 7 1L 5 9. 1 8.6 7. 9 a 6 9, 0San Diego 10. 1 15 1 13.2 13.5 13.8 15.2 14.2 12.0San Francbco-Oakland 32, 6 30.6 35. 1 35. 9 36. 0 33. 7 37. 9 $1. 1San Jose 9. 1 9. 0 11. 1 11.0 9. 6 8.6 9. 8 8.1Stockton 4.3 3.7 4. 1 4. 2 4. 4 4.8 4. 7 4.1
Colorado:Denver 2.9 2.8 4. 1 4. 6 6. 2 5. 4 & 2 4.0
Connecticut:Bridgeport 2. 8 2. 2 3. 4 4.3 4.3 4. 5 5.8 17Hartford 3.0 2.3 3. 6 & 0 5 1 4.7 7. 2 6.3New Britain . 7 . 6 1. 4 1. 6 1.6 1. 5 2.4 2. 0New Haven 2, 5 2. 1 2. 4 3.3 3. 3 3.3 4. 2 3.7Stamford . 8 7 L 1 1. 5 1. 7 1.3 L 5 L 5Waterbury 1. 7 1. 7 2. 0 2, 7 3.0 2. 5 3.7 3.4
Delaware:Wilmington 2. 8 2. 5 2. 4 3.3 3. 1 4.3 4. 4 3.3
District of Cambia:Washington. 6.0 & 5 G. 1 7. 0 7. 2 G. 5 8. 0 13
Florida:Jacksonville .9 . 7 1. 0 1. 3 2,9 3. 2 3. 0 2. 0Miami.. 1 0 5. 1 5.8 6.4 r. 4 10.3 1L 0 8.7Tampa.St. Petersburg . 3. 2 2.8 3. 4 4.0 5. 1 5.8 7. 4 5.7
Gents:Aftnta 3. 9 a 0 3.5 4.2 CO 5.4 9.3i 7.3Augusta. . 7 6 -0 .8 .9 .. 2. 9 L IColumbus . 6 . 5 . 5 . 7 L 1 1. 1 L 6 L 4Macon . 4 . 4 . 4 .0 - 8 .9 1.3 L 0Savannah . 5 .6 . 7 L 0 L 2 1,2 2. 2 1. 7
Hawaii:Honohtlu. 4. 0 3. 2 3. 4 3.9 5. 0 5.0 4. 4 2.1
Illinois:Chicago 215 21.6 3L 0 42.3 52.3 49.5 138. 2 53.1Davenport-Rock Island-Molin^ 1. 2 .8 L 3 1. 1 L3 L 7 2. 8 2. 5Peoria 1.3 L 2 L 5 L 7 2. 3 2,8 1 6 3. iRockford 1. 0 . 5 . 9 1. 1 1. 6 L 7 2. 5 2.0
Indiana:Evansville L 2 O. 0 1. 1 1. 0 1. 3 L 5 2. 4 2. 1Fort Wayne .7 6 . 7 . 9 1. 3 1.3 2. 0 L IGary-Hammond-East C hiCago 2. 0 1. 5 2. 4 2. 4 4.2 6.2 1 7 11Indianapolis 2. 6 2. 1 2. 7 3. 4 4. 0 4. 5 .6.8 5. iSouth /lend. 1. 0 . 7 2. 7 3. 5 2. 5 2. 2 4. 7 2. 1Terre Haute . 9 .8 1. 0 .8 . 9 L 1 1. 4 1.2
Iowa:Cidar Rapids . -2 . 2 . 3 . 3 . 4 . 5 1. 0 .7Des Moines- .7 . 5 .7 1. 0 1. 1 1. 4 1.9 1.1
Kansas:Wichita 1. 3 1. 0 2.2 2. 0 2.3 2. 1 3. 1 1 1
Keiatititp:lie . 3. 1 2. 7 3. 5 4. 5 5.3 5.9 18 14
Louisiana:Baton Rouge 1 1 . 7 .8 1. 2 L 5 1. 7 3. 0 1. 1New Orions 5.0 3.3 4. 4 5.0 6.2 7. 5 9. 6 7, IShreveport , 8 . 9 t. 3 1. 5 1. $ 1.8 2. 3 2.0
Maio'Portland. , 5 6 1. 0 1. 2 1. 3 1.2 1.0 1.1
Maryland:Baitimore. 8. $ 8. 1 11.6 14.7 16. 7 20. 0 24. 0 21.1
Massachusetts:Boston 20.0 21. 2 25 2 31. 0 31. 4 21 5 IL 8 AiBrockton 1. 5 1. 3 1. 7 2. 5 3. 0 2, 7 2. 6 3.1Fall River 2.8 2. 6 3.4 & 0 5. 0 4. 9 5.0 5.4Lawrence.Haverhill 3. 3 3. 1 3. 9 4.7 5.2 4.0 5.2 4.1Lowell_ 2.3 2. 1 2.8 3.3 3. 4 3.1 3. 6 11New Bedford . 3. 1 2. 7 2.9 3. 7 4. 0 18 (1) ()Wingfield-Chicopee-Holyoke. 4.8 4.2 5. 5 15 7.5 7.8 8. 5 8.1Worcester 2. 9 2. 7 3.2 4. 2 5 5 4. 5 5.8 4.1
M ichiganBattle Creek I. 1 . 7 .9 1. 0 1.3 1-4 2. 0 I.Detroit 29. 5 19.8 17. 1 24. 1 28.7 39. 5 77. 7 48.4Flint - 4. 3 2. 7 1.8 2.2 2.4 3. 0 7. 7 2,1Grand Rapids 3.1 2, 1 L 8, 2. 4 2.6 2.4 4.2 3.1Kalamazoo 1. 0 . 6 :. 6
..L 3 1.2 1.6 4.41
A a a n s i n g 1 . 6 I I .8 1.8 1. 9 2. 0 4. 6Muskegon-Muskegon Heights. 1. 1 . 6 . 7 i. 8 1. 1 1.2 2. 3 2.1Saginaw. 1. 5 . 5 .5 .6 1. 0 1. 3 2. 9 1.1
Minnesota:Duluth-flepoilor. 1.3 1. 0 1.4 L 8 2.3 2. 0 2. 4 2.16111TheaDolls-St. Paul 4.2 4. 7 7. 9 10. 7 11. 4 10.9 14. 9 11.1
Mississippi:Isekson. . 6 . 4 . a .8 1. 2 1.2 1. 6 11
Footnotes at end of table.
290
.-Table D-9. Insured Unemployment Under Sittle, Federal Employee, and Ex-Serviceman's Programs
in ISO Major Labor Areas: Annual Averages, 1960-67-Continued
Major labor area 1907 1906 1965 1 1964 too I_Missouri:
Kansas City.St. Laois
Nebraska:Oruha
New Hamgehim:Manchester
New bray:Atlantic CityJersey CRYNewarkNew Brunswkk-Perth t.mb07Paterson-Clifton-PassaieTrenton
New Mateo:Albafaerfgle
New York:Albany-Schenectedy-TroTBinghamtonBuffaloNew YorkRochester
DitralliromeNorth Carolina:
AshevilleCharlotteDurhamGreensboro-High PointWinston-Salem
Ohio:AtronCantonCincinnati-ClevelandColombo!DaytonHamilton-Middletown .Lorain-EWiaSteubenville-Weirton, W. VaToledo.Youngstown.Warren
Oklahoma:Oklahoma CityTabs.
Oregon:Portland .
Pennsylvania:Allentown-Bethlehem-EastonAltoona .EdeHarrisburg .froAirasurtown.
Philadelphia..PittaburghReadingSerantan ..Wilkes-Barmillarleton. .York
Puerto Mew 7ManganPamSaban .
Rhoda Island:Providence.Pawtaket .
South Cantina:Charlatan , .. .Oilenville-
Tanneame:C 1 eliso. g t
M-idi ;INashville.
TOMAnitaBeaumont-Port ArthurCams ChristiDallas.in PesosFort WOrth. .... ......HoustonSan Anton*.
Dab:Salt Inks City
Vir (la ia:Newport NaweaamptonNorailk-PtetsmotthRklemendwiwounue
...
....... .,
p.
.
.
-
.
..
1 914.0
1. 4
. 5
2. 38. 0
17.316
12.02.2
1.7
4. 01.3
10. 4114.8
4. 04. 33. 3
.9L 0.7.9
1.0
2.11.65. 43.12.41.81.31. 31. 13.13. 3
2.216103. 41. 21. 61. 62.9.9
31214.61.42.93.01. 4
L 11. 63.4
1 3
.91. 5
itIIa 7
.81.5.7
2. 51.31. I1 51. 4
1 6
.6L 3. 4
9. 712. 3
1.7
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2.36.8
1184 2
11 62.0
1.6
4.01.213
134.83. 72. 72.8
.6
.8
.6
.81.0
1. 71. 24. 90. 22.31.6.9.8, 4
2. 52.6
2.11.6
4.9
2. 5.9
1. 21. 52. 1.4
2. 411.91. 2194. 91. 2
1. 01. 43.9
7. 5
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.04 01. 42. 41.9
. 41. 2.7
1 11. 41. 43. 21. 6
2.7
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6. 412.1
2. 3
1. 0
2.47.8
17. 9& 5
13. 52.3
1.9
4.21.6
11.1151 7
3.13. 71 0
.81. 2.9
1. 11.2
2.1L I7. 08.92.82.31.3.9, 8
2. 51 0
2.62.2
103. 1.9
1. 81. 92. 7.9
82.115.7
1. 8& b141. 3
1. 21. 71 7
a 4
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LS° 1.4
2. 71. 9
.51. 91. 040
. 1. 82. 84. 510a 7
. 61. 2.5
'.
7.014.2
2. 3
1. 5
3.29. 5
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19.32.6
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N. 4167.8
& 6& 04.5
1. o1.41.21.81. 5
3.32.37.4
12.63.92. 91.9I. 5.9
3.0$.2
& 92. 5
7. 2
5. 01.52.72.4S.41. 6
48.623. 23.14. 8162.1
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172.1A914. 6
2. 6L 217Al2. 6I 1103. 5
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..
'
&II17.1
2.6
1.9
3. 511 723. 47.1
16, 43. 0
1. 7
4. 82. 6
10. 2182. 3
4. 91 53. 4
1. 21.71. 32.21. 7
4.23.48. 4
17.14.24.22.82. 01.44.15. 9
3.0& 5
7.6
7.41. 83. 6& 4S. 02.0
a o31 43.9108.63. 3
.6
.42. 1
13.0
1. 0L II
. 152. 53.72. 2
.72.91. 36.12. 2137.83.3
a o
.4L C1.0 ,
Footnotes at end of table.
1902 121 1900
8.920. 5
2.6
1. 5
3.89.8
22.27.3
14. 73.2
1.9
42.1
19. 5163. 9
4. 91 04.3
1.21.81.22. 11.6
4.14.89. 0
20. 44. 04. 63.02.42.2
19.1
2.9& 2
&
7.11. 93.74. 07.11. 7
11245.73.05. 7143. 4
.8
3.3
12.1
1. 2
3.13. 24. 22.7
63.11. 45.72.33. 56. 52. 7
2.3
12.427.1
2. 7
2. 0
3.811.625. 98.2
18. 04. 3
2. 9
8.22. 5
24. 9IN. 5
6.67.2S. 5
1.62. 3E33.02.1
7.66.0
12. 030.25.96. 73. 53.12.48. 59.9
4.14.7
11. 2
192.15.1487. 52.6
(11. 960.74.318
10. 53.7
85
15.7
2.0
4.05.6133.4
IL 32. 29.32. 24.0
3.3
& 2
L 9A $2.11. 2
11.820.3
2. 0
1.9
4. 0(5)
26.56.2
19.24.8
2.1
8. 32. 4
19. 9la. 5
5.77. 05. 7
1.22. 01. 02. 31. 7
& 34, 8
10. 022. 41 5S. 5
20
2. 25.29.5
& 0& 5
8.0
7.71. 84. 53.87.32. 1
51 847.03.86.7
IL 58.3
14.0
L 1L 3
& S4 74. 82. 9
.73.31. 67.32.03. 57.32. 5
2.11
.82. 2
1. 2
291
-Table D-9. Insured Unemployment Under State, Federal Employee, and Ex-Servicemen's Programs
in 150 Major Labor Areas: Annual Averages, 1963-67--Continued
Major labor area 1967 1966 1965 UM 1983 1962 1961 1960
Washington:Seattle. 7.9 6.7 12.0 17.7 le. 1 IL 9 18.0 15.9Spokane 2. 7 2. 2 2.5 3. I 3.8 4.0 A, g 4.0Tatiana 2.2 2.0 2.8 3.4 3.3 2.9 4. 1 3. 6
West Virginia:Charleston 1. 1 1. 1 1.4 I. 7 2. k, 2. I 2. 7 2.4Huntington-Asrland 1.9 1.4 I. 8 2.3 2.5 3. I 3.9 3.5Wheeling 1.5 1.3 1. 7 1. 7 2.5 2.6 3. 8 3.8
WISCOnsin:Kenosha. 2.0 1.8 .7 1.0 . 4 . 7 L 8 . 7Madison. .7 .8 .7 .8 .9 .8 1.0 .9Milwaukee & 9 4.2 5.4 7.8 8.9 3.8 15.3 8. 7Racine L3 1. 1 .8 .9 .8 1. 1 1.9 1.3
1 Not available.,2 Program effective January 1961: sugarcane workers are not included.
NorE: Comparability between years for a given area or for the same year
among areaS is affected by changes or differences in statutory or administra-tive factors.
SaeacE: State employment security agencies cooperating with the U.S.Department of Labor.
Table D-10. Insured Unemployment Rates Under State, Federal Employee, and Ex-Servicemen's Programsin 150 Major Labor Areas: Annual Averages, 1960-67
[Insured unemployment SS perCent of average Covered employment)
Major labor area 19671 1966 1965 1964 1963 1 1962 1961 1960
Alabama:Birmingham ..... ........... 2.2 1.9 1.9 2.2 3.0 4. 1 4.7 4.5Mobile. 2.3 1.9 2. 1 3.0 3.3 4. 5 5.7 4.5
Arizona:Phoenix 2. 5 1. 9 3.3 3. 1 3.2 3. 5 4.2 3.0
Arkansas:Little Rock-North Little Rock .8 . 7 1.2 1.3 1.8 2.3 3.2 2.8
California:Fresno 3. 7 3. I 6.9 7. 6 & 2 8.9 9.2 7.4Los Angeles-Long Beach 3.2 & 1 4.3 4.4 4.5 4. 1 & 4 4.4Sacramento 3.7 5.3 6.0 & 5 3.4 6.8 6.8 3. 2San Bernardino-Riverside-Ontario 5. 6 3.3 6.4 3.8 5.8 5.3 7.0 6.8San Diego 4.0 4.5 6.4 6.4 6.3 7.0 6.2 6.8San Franciseo-Oakland 3. 5 3.3 4.5 4.0 4.3 4. 1 4.9 4.0San Tose 3.4 3.8 5. 1 3. 1 4.7 4.8 6.6 5. 1Stocron 8.3 3.5 7.7 8.2 3.6 9.7 9.5 8.8
Colorado:Denver 1.0 .9 L8 1.7 2.3 2. 1 2. 1 1. 8
Connecticut:Bricipeport. 2. 1 I. 7 3.0 3.7 3.8 4.0 5.2 5.2Hartford. 1.0 .8 1.5 2.2 2.1 2. 2 3.4 3. 1New Britain I. 8 1. 5 3.8 4.0 4.3 4. 2 6.5 5.4New Haven 2.0 1.8 2. 2 3. 1 3. 2 3.2 4.0 3.8Stamford 1.4 1.2 2. 1 2.9 3.0 2.5 2.8 2. 3Waterbury 2.4 2. 5 3.4 4.8 4.9 4. 1 6.2 3.0
Delaware:Wilmington 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.8 2.7 3.8 4.0 2.9
District of Columbia:Washington . 9 .8 L 2 1. 5 .9 1. 8 1.8 1. 3
Florida:Jacksonville ...................... ..................... 0. 6 . 5 .9 1. 2 1.9 2. 1 2.8 1.8Miami 2.0 2.3 2.5 2. 5 3.4 4.3 4.6 3.3Tampa-St. Petersburg 1.8 1.5 1.9 2.4 3.3 3. 7 6.0 3.8
Georgia:Atlant.s .9 .6 1.0 1.3 1.8 1.8 3. 2 2.4Augusta - 1.2 .8 L 1 1.7 2.0 2. 1 3.4 2.4Columbus. 1. 1 1.0 1.4 1.0 3.0 3.0 4.4 4. 1Macon .7 7 1.2 1.7 2.5 2. 7 La 3. 1Savannah. 1.2 1.2 1.8 2. 5 2.9 : 2 5.8 4.2
Hawaii:Honolulu 2.2 1.9 2.2 2. 4 3.4 3.4 3.2 1.9
Illinois.Chicago 1.2 1.0 1.5 2. 1 2.7 2. 8 4.0 2.4Davenport-Rock Island-Moline 1.0 .8 1.4 I. 5 18 2. 4 3.7 3. 5Peoria.... ... 1.4 L 1 1.7 2. 1 2. 9 3.8 4.8 3.9Rockford 1. 1 .8 ; v 1. 6 2.4 2. 8 4.2 3. 3
Footnotes at end of table.
292
Table D-10. Insured Unemployment Rates Under State, Federal Employee, and Ex-Servicemen's Programsin 150 Major Labor Areas: Annual Averages, 196047-Continued
Major labor area 1967 1 1968 1965 1964 1993 1962 1961 1950
Indiana:Evansville. 1. 7 1. 3 1. 8 2.0 2. 4 3. 0 4. 7 4. 2Fort Wayne .. 7 . 5 . 8 1.2 1. 8 1. 8 3. 0 2. 3Oary-Itammond-East Chicago 1. 1 .9 1.4 1. 5 2. 7 4. 0 4. 2 3. 3Indianapolis .8 . 7 1. 0 1.4 1.7 1. 9 3. 0 2.4South Bend . 1. 4 1. 0 2. 0 & 6 3. 7 3. 5 7. 2 4. 2Terre Haute ....... 2. 4 2. 3 3. 2 3. 0 3. 4 4. 2 5. 0 4.13
Iowa:Cedar Rapids .. . 4 . 4 . 6 . 8 . 9 1. 2 2. 7 L 7Des Moines . 8 .13 . 9 L 2 1. 4 1. 8 2. 5 2. 0
Kansas:Wichita L 0 -. 8 2. 1 2. 0 2. 4 2. 2 2.8 3. 4
Kentucky;Louisville 1. 3 1. 2 1. 7 2. 2 2. 7 3. 1 4. 7 4. 4
Louisiana:Baton Rouge 2. 0 1. 1 1. 5 2. 3 2. 9 3. 5 5.9 51 3New OrIeaus. 1. 7 1. 2 1. 7 2. 1 2. 7 3. 5 4. 4 3. 4Shreveport.. 1. 2 1 5 2. 3 2. 7 2. 8 3. 4 4. 1 3. 4
Maine:Portland 1. 2 1. 7 2. 3 2. 9 3. 5 3. 2 4. 7 4.9
3181718nd:Baltimore . 1. 5 1. 6 2. 2 2. 8 3. 3 4. 0 4. 7 4. 3
Massachusetts:Boston 2. 2 2. 3 2. 8 3.13 3.5 3. 4 3. 9 3. 5Brockton .... ...... .-- ...... & 6 3. 2 4.4 A 5 8. 2 7. 4 7. 5 7. 8Fall River 6. 4 6. 4 8. 4 11.8 11. 6 11. 2 10.7 11. 3Lawrence-Haverhill 4. 5 4.3 51 4 6. 5 7. 1 5. 5 7. 8 0. 3LowelL 5. 3 4. 9 7. 1 8. 3 8. 4 7. 6 S. 1 9. 4New Bedford 6.1 5. 3 A 1 7. 6 8.1 6. 9 (9 (1)spritteleid-Chicopee-Holyoke .worcester .
3. 12. 7
2. 72. 6
3. 73. 3
4. 54. 4
5. 55. 6
5. 44. 6
5. 96. 0
5. 74. 8
Michigan:Battle Creek ....... 2. 3 1. 6 2. 0 2. 7 . 4 4.1 & 7 4. 9Detroit ..... .... .............. 2. 4 2. 4 1. 6 2.4 3. 0 4. 1 8.1 4. 9Flint 3.4 2. 2 1. 5 2. 0 2. 2 2. 9 7. 7 2. 7Oland Rapids 2. 1 1. 5 1. 3 2 2. 6 3. 0 4. 5 3. 5Kalamazoo 1. 7 1. 3 1. 7 2. . 2. 9 2.9 3.8 3. 1Lansing 2. 0 1. 5 1.1 2. 3 3. 2 3. 3 8. 0 3. 1Muskegon-Muskegon Heights . 2. 5 1. 3 1.9 3. 4 3. 1 & 3 & 1 & 4Saginaw.... ........... ... 2. 6 1. 0 .9 I. 3 2. 2 2. 9 6. 5 3. 2
Minnesota:Duluth-Superior 3.2 2. 6 3. 8 5. 0 A 3 6. 1 6. 5 6. 0Minneapolis-St. Paul . 7 .9 I. 6 2. 0 2. 3 2. 3 3. 3 2. 0
Mississippi:Jackson. 1. 8 1. 6 1. 6 2. 4 2. 7 2. 5 3. 4 2.4
Missouri:Kensas City 2. 3 2. 2 2. 3 2. 7 & 1 & 3 4. 7 4. 2St. Louts- - ... - - ...... -- .... .. 2. 0 1. 8 2. 0 2. 5 3. 0 3. 7 4. 8 3. 6
Nebraska:Omaha. 1.3 1. 3 1.9 1.9 2. 3 2. 3 2. 4 1.8
New Ham ire:Manchester 1. 3 1. 0 2. 6 4. 2 & 3 4. 2 5. 8 6. 2
New Jersey:Atlantic City ...... .. ... ...... 4.8 5. 5 6. 1 3. 1 8.9 8. 2 10.1 10. 4Jersey.City. .. 3. 7 3. 2 4. 0 4. 7 & 2 4. 8 5. 7 (s)Newark 2. 8 2 5 3. 2 3. 9 4. 3 4. 1 4.9 4. 9New Brunswick-Perth Amboy 3. 0 2. 6 3. 4 4. 2 4. 7 4. 8 5. 6 & 1Paterson-ClIfton-Passaic 3. 2 3. 0 3. 7 4.9 4. 9 4. 0 & 8 & 8Trenton .. , ...... 2. 7 2. 4 2.9 3. 3 3. 9 4. 3 6.9 6.4
New Mezico:Albuquerque 2. 2 2.1 2. 8 2. 7 2. 6 3. 1 4. 7 3. 3
New York:Albany-Schenectady-Troy... _ ....... 1. 7 1. 9 2. 2 & 1 & 5 3. 6 4. 6 4. 3Binghamton 1. 6 1. 6 2.1 2. 5 3. 6 3. 0 & 6 & 4Buffalo 2. 5 2. 7 3.1 3. 7 & 0 5. 4 6.9 & 2New York 3. 0 3. 5 4. 0 4. 3 4.4 4.5 5. 1 4.4Rochester 1. 3 1. 4 2. 1 1. 7 2. 4 2. 4 3.4 2.9Syrawse 2. 4 1. 6 2. 3 3. 2 3. 5 2. 3 4. 7 4. 5IItica-Rome ........ -- 3. 2 2. 9 4. 0 5. 6 & 5 4.9 5. 6 6. 3
North Carolina:Asheville 2. 1 1. 5 2.1 3. 0 3. 5 3. 6 & 1 3.8Charlotte 1. 1 . 7 1. 0 1. 4 1. 7 1.9 2. 6 2. 3Durham 1.9 2. 0 2. 8 3.9 4. 5 4. 1 4. 5 4. 2Oreensboroaigh Point .9 . 8 1. 3 2. 0 2. 5 2. 3 3. 6 2. 9Winston-Saiem- ............. ---- ..... 1. 4 1.4 1. 8 2. 3 It 7 2. 6 3.3 2. 7
Ohio:Akron 1. 1 ,. 9 1. 3 2. 2 2. 8 2. 8 5. 1 3. 5Canton 1. 5 1. 1 1. 6 2. 5 4. 3 6. 2 6. 2 5.1Cincinnati 1. 4 1. 3 2. 1 2. 4 2. 6 2. 8 4. 1 3. 2Cleveland 1. 3 1. 0 1. 6 2. 2 3. 0 3. 7 & 5 3.9Columbus 1. 0 . 9 1. 3 1. 9 2. 1 2. 1 3.2 2. 9Dayton . . 7 . 7 1.1 1. 5 2. 2 2.5 3. 8 3. 0Hamilton-Middletown.. .......... - .. ....... .... 2. 3 1. 7 2. 8 4. 0 5. 5 6. 3 7. 0 5. 8Lorain-Elyria 2.9 1.3 1. 7 3. 0 4. 0 4.7 6. 3 6. 1Steubenville-Weirton, W. Va 2. 2 1. 6 1.13 1.9 4. 2 4. 6 5. 0 4.7Toledo 1. 8 1. 5 1. 6 2. 3 3. 2 4. 1 6. 7 4. 0Youngstown-Warren. 2. 2 1. 7 2.1 2. 5 4. 6 7. 1 7. 3 & 5
Oklahoma:Oklahoma City 1. 6 1. 6 1.9 2. 3 2. 5 2. 5 3.8 2. 8Tulsa 1. 3 1. 3 2. 0 2. 3 3. 2 3. 0 4. 6 3. 4
Footnotes at end of table,
293
Table 0-10. Insured Unemployment Rates Under State, Federal Employee, and Ex-Servicemen's Programsin 150 Major Labor Areas: Annual Averages, 1960-67-Continued
Major labor area 1967 1 1956 1965 1964 1963 1962 1961 1960
Oregon:Portland 2.2 1, 7 2.4 3. 1 3. 3 3. 7 6.2 4.0
Pennsylvania:Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton 1.9 1.4 1,9 3. 1 4. 5 4. 3 & 5 4. 7Altoona & . 2.6 3. 1 4.9 6. 1 6. 2 7.2 6.2Erie 2.2 1. 6 2. 5 3.9 6. 3 5.5 7. 7 6.7Harrisburg 1,3 1,2 1,9 2.6 3.6 4. 3 6. 1 3.9Johnstown 4. 6 3.4 4,6 5.9 8. 7 12. 1 15.3 11, 1Lancaster .. B .6 1,0 1.9 2.4 2. 1 3. 1 2.8Philadelphia 1,9 1.7 2. 5 3.8 4.6 4. 4 5.2 4.6Pittsburgh 2. 1 1.7 Z 4 3. 7 5.6 7.1 & 4 6. 9Reading 1.2 1.2 1.9 3.3 4.2 3.3 5.3 4.1Scranton 3.9 4.2 5.5 7.0 9.2 B. B 10. 3 10.1Wilkes-Barre-Hazleton 4. 7 4.9 6.6 7.4 9. 3 9.6 11.6 12.0York 1.3 1.1 1.7 2,7 4.4 4. 5 4.9 4. (
Puerto Rico: 2Mayaguez .3 3 . 3 .3 .2 .2 (2)Ponce .3 3 .4 .4 .3 .3 (2)San Juan .9 7 .8 .8 . 7 -9 (I)
Rhode Island:Providence-Pawtucket 2.6 2.5 3.2 4.3 5.1 4.6 6.0 4, 1
South Carolina:Charlwtfon 16 1.4 1.9 2.1 2.9 2.9 4.1 2. EGreenv1Ile 1.6 .9 1.6 2.3 2.2 1.9 3.3 2.2
Tennessee:Chattanooga. 1.7 1.6 1.7 2.2 3.4 4.1 5.3 4. (Knoxville 2. 1 1. B 1. 7 2. 8 18 3.9 6.4 5.1Memphis 1.4 1.1 1.7 1.9 2.5 3.0 3. B &INashvlIle 1.3 .9 1.4 2.0 2.1 2.6 3.6 3.1
TermAustin .5 .6 1.3 1.5 1,5 1.6 2.4 2. (Beaumont-Port Arthur 1-13 1.3 2.5 3.4 3.6 3.9 4.2 4.1Corpus Christi 1,2 1.2 2.1 2. El 3. 1 3.2 4.9 3.1Dallas .5 .7 1.3 1.6 1.7 1 7 2.6 2.1El Paso 1,7 1.9 3.0 4.0 3.9 3. B 3.8 3.1Fort Worth .6 .7 1.5 2.0 2. 3 2.4 2. B 2.1Houston .5 .7 1.2 1.6 2.1 1. El 4.2 2,1San Antonio , 8 1.0 2.0 2.6 2.9 2.6 3.0 1.1
Utah:Salt Lake City 2. 7 2. 1 3.4 2.8 2.4 19 2.5 2.4
Virginia:NewPort News-Hampton 1.0 .9 1.0 1.2 1. 3 1.3 2.2 2, (Norfolk-Portsznonth 1.2 .9 1,2 1,6 1. B 1.6 2.7 2.1Richmond 1.2 .2 . 4 .6 . 7 .7 1.7 1. 4Roanoke .5 .7 .8 1, 3 1.4 1.3 3.0 2.1
Washington:Seattle_ 1.7 1.7 3. El 5.4 4.9 2.5 5.3 5.1Dokane 4. 1 3. 5 4. $ 6.7 6. 3 7.1 11.0 & 1
Ts1C011111 . 2.8 2.9 4.6 &B 5. B 5.3 7.5 IIWest Virginia:
Charleston 1.$ 1.7 2. 3 2.9 3. 7 3. 7 4.5 4.IHuntington-Ashland 2.8 2.3 3.2 4.2 4. B 6.0 7.4 &IWheeling 3.5 3.1 4. 2 4.3 6.1 6.9 9.1 8.1
Wisconsin:Kenosha 3.7 4.0 2. 8 3.2 1.2 2.6 7.0 2.1Madison_ .9 .9 1.3 1.5 1.9 1.8 2.4 1.1Milwaukee 1,2 .9 LP 2. i',' 2.4 2.4 4. 1 2.,Racine 2.4 2.3 2. 1 1 2.4 2. 3 3.2 5.6 3.1
2 Preliminary (I1-month) average.2 Not available.2 Program effective January 1961; sugarcane workers are not included.Nom Comparability between years for a given area tr flr the same year
294
among areas is affected by changes OT differences in statutory or administra-tive factors.
Sotritcnt State employment security agencies cooperating with the U.S.Department of Labor.
Table D-11. Civilian Labor Force and Unemployment in the 20 Largest Standard Metropolitan StatisticalAreas by Color, and Selected Data for Age, Sex, and Central Cities: Annual Average, 1967
[Numbers :n thousands)
ICivinan laborUnemployment
Area and item force 1Estimated
number
iNumberrange 2
Estimatedrate
Rateram 2
NEW YORKSMSA: Total 4,650 173 162-184 3.7 3.5- 3.9
Men, 20 years and over 2,800 82 75- 89 3.0 2.7- 3.3Women, 20 years and over 1,600 55 49- 61 3.5 3.2- 3.8Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 300 35 22- 41 12.4 10.5-14.3
White . 4,050 142 132-152 3.5 3.3- 3.7Nonwhite 600 31 24- 38 5.2 4.1- 6.3
Central city:. Total 3,300 137 127-147 4.1 3.8- 4.4
White 2,750 k(18 90-117 3.9 3.6- 4.2Nonwhite 550 29 22- 36 5.3 4.2- 6.4
Los ANGELEs-LON0 BEAat
SMSA: Total 3,350 186 175-197 5.6 5.3- 5.9
Men, 20 years and over 2,000 84 77- 91 4.2 3.9- 4.5Women, 20 years and over_ 1,100 so 54- 66 3.4 4.9- 5.9Both sexes, 16 to 10 years 250 41 35- 48 16.4 14.2-18.6
White . 3,000 157 147-167 5.3 5.0- 5.6Nonwhite 350 28 22- 34 8.0 6.4- 9.6
Central city:. Total 1,300 84 77- 91 6.6 6.1- 7.1
White. 1,050 62 56- 66 6.0 5.4- 6.6Nonwhite.. ....... .... ..... . ..... ...... -. 250 22 16- 28 9.1 7.1-11.1
CitcA00%ISA: Total 2,800 ea 85-101 3.3 3.0- 3.6
Men, 20 years and over 1,650 26 22- 30 1.6 1.5- 1.8Women, 20 years and over 900 as 30- 40 3.8 3.3- 4.3Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 250 31 25- 37 12.9 10.8-15.0
White 2,350 56 50- 62 2.4 2.1- 2.7Nonwhite 450 36 20- 43 8.3 6.9- 9.7
Central city: Total_ 1,500 a 57- 71 4.3 3.9- 4.7
White 1,100 31 27- 85 2.8 2.4- 3.2Nonwhite. 400 33 26- 40 8.2 6.8- 9.6
PHILADELPHIASMSA: Total 1,900 70 63- 77 3.7 3.4- 4.0
Men, 20 years and overWomen, 20 years and overBoth Sexes, 16 to 19 years
1,150600150
242224
20- 2818- 2619- 29
2.13.6
15.7
18- 2.43.0- 4.2
12.7-18.7
White 1,550 44 39- 49 2.9 2.6- 3.2Nonwhite 350 26 20- 32 7.4 3.9- 8.9
Central city: Total 850 37 32- 42 4.4 3.9- 4.9
WhiteNonwhite
600250
1919
16- 2214- 24
3.27.5
2.7- 3.75.7- 9.3
DETRon.SMSA: Total. 1,600 71 64- 78 4.5 4.1- 4.9
Men, 20 years and overWomen, 20 years and overBoth sexes, I6 to 19 years
950500ISO
252422
21- 2920- 2817- 27
2.65.0
15.5
2.3- 2.94.2- 5.8
12. 5-18. 5
WhiteNonwhite__
1,300250
4229
37- 4722- 36
3.210.9
7. 8- 3. 69.0-12.8
Central city: Total 650 35 5.2 4.5- 5.9
WhiteNonwhite
450200
1322
10- 1616- 28
2.99.8
2.3- 3.57.7-11.9
SAN FRANCISCO-OARLAND
SMSA:. Total_ 1,350 72 65- 79 5.4 4.9- 5.9
Men, 20 years and overWomen, 20 years and overBoth sexes, 16 to 19 years
750500100
262917
22- 3025- 3413- 21
3.46.1
19.6
2.9- 3.95.3- 6.9
15.5-Z.8
WhiteNonwhite
1,150200
5313
47- 5914- 24
4.79.6
4.2- 5.27.4-11.8
Central city: Total 500 so 26- 34 6.3 5.5- 7.1
WhiteNonwhite.
350150
16 13- 1914 10- 18
4.9 4.0- 5.89.6 7.0-12.2
Footnotes at end of table.295
Table D..11. Civilian Labor Force and Unemployment in the 20 Largest Standard Metropolitan Statistical/deas by Color, and Selected Data for Age, Sex, and Central Citio: Annual Average, 1967-Continued
Area and item
!
1 Civilian laborforce 1
t.fatriployment
1
Estimated Number i Estimatednumber range 2 1 rate
I
r
Raterange 2
BOSTONMBA:* Total.
WhiteNonwhite
WASHINGTON. D.CSAISAf Total
WhiteNonwhite.
Central eity: Total .
WhiteNonwhite .
PITTSBURGH31118& Total
WhiteNonwhite
ST. LouisSMSA:* Total
WhiteNonwhite.
Central city:. Totai.
WhiteNonwhite.
NEWARK8318A: Total
WhiteNonwhite
CLEVELAND854SA Total
WhiteNonwhite
Central city- Total
WhiteNonwhite
BALTIMORESink Total.
WhiteNonwhite
Central city: Total_
WhiteNonwhite
MINNEAPOLIS-8T, PAVL
MBA: Total tCentral city:: Total 4
HOUSTONSMSA: Total
whiteNonwhite
Central city: Total
WhiteNonwhite
DALLASSMSA: Total
WhiteNonwhite
Central city; Total
WhiteNonwhite
Footnotes at end of table,
296
1,100 32 , 27- 37 2.9 2.5- 3.3
1,050 30 26- 34 2.8 2.4- 3.2W (1) (3)
1,050 24 1 20- 28 2.3 1.9- 2.7
800 15 12- 18 2.0 1.6- 2.4250 9 5- 13 3.2 1.9- 4.5
350 8 5- 11 2.1 1.5- 2.7
100250
(1) r 3- 11(8)
2.8 1.4- 4.2
000 44 39- 49 4.8 4.3- 5.3
850 36 31- 41 4.2 3.7- 4.750 8 5- 11 12.7 9.0-16.4
900 39 34- 44 4.4 3.9- 4.9
750 21 17- 25 2.9 2.4- 3.4150 18 13- 23 12.3 9.6-15.0
300 18 15- 21 8.6 5.5- 7.7
150 6 4-8 3%5110 13 9- 17 11.3 8.0-14.8
800 38 31- 41 4.5 3.9- 5.1
850 24 20- 28 3.5 2.9- 4.1100 12 8- 16 9.8 7.0-12.8
750 29 24- 34 3.8 3.3- 4.3
650 18 14- 22 2.8 2.3- 3.3100 11 7- 15 8.8 0.i-11.5
250 15 12- 18 5.8 4.7- 8.9
150 6 4-8 3.4 2.4- 4.4100 10 6- 14 10.1 8.8-13.4
750 28 24- 32 3.7 3.2- 4.2
550 12 9- 15 2.2 1.7- 2.7200 15 10- 20 7.6 5.6- 9.8
400 21 17- 25 5.5 4.6- 6.4
200 r 5- 9 3.3 2.3- 4.3200 14 10- 18 8.0 5.9-10.1
650 15 12- 18 2.2 1.8- 2.6300 8 6- 10 2.6 2.0- 3.2
650 22 18- 28 3.3 2.7- 3.9
500 13 10- 18 2.4 1.8- 3.0150 9 5- 13 8.3 3.8- 8.8
550 20 16- 24 3.7 3.0- 4.4
400 11 ii- 14 2.7 2.0- 3.4150 9 5- 13 6.3 3.8- 8.8
600 15 12- 18 2.5 2.0- 3.0
MO 11 St- 14 2.1 1.6- 2.6100 (4) (1)
400 10 8- 13 2.5 1.9- 3.1
300 6 4-8 2.1 1.5- 2.7(9 (3) (8)
Table D-11. Civilian Labor Force and Unemployment in the 20 Largest Standard Metropolitan StatisticalAreas by Color, and Selected Data for Age, Sex, and Central Cities: Annual Average, 1967-Continued
Civilian laborArea and item force 1
Unemployment
Estimatednumber
Number Estimatedrange 2 rate
Raterange 2
PATERSON-CLIFTON-PASSAIC
SMSA: TotaL 550 15 12- 18 2.8 1 2.2- 3.4
White 500 13 10- 16 2.6 2.0- 3.2Nonwhite () '1)l
SMSA f TotalBUFFALO
500 ge..., 19- 27 4.2 3.5- 4.9
White 500 18 16- 21 3.7 3.1- 4.3Nonwhite (I) ()
MILWAUKEESMSA: Total 500 16 13- 19 3.0 2.4- 3.6
White_ 450 12 9- 15 2.6 2.0- 3.2Nonwhite (11) (I) (3)
Central city; Total 300 13 10- 16 4. 0 3.2- 4.8
White. 250 9 7- 11 3.5 2.6- 4.5Nonwhite (I) (I) (I)
CINCINNATIMA ' Total. 450 13 10- 16 2.8 2.1- 3.5
White 400 9 6- 12 2. 3 1.6- 3.0Nonwhite (1) (I) (I)
l Rounded to the nearest 50,000.: Chances me 9 out of 10 that unemployment data from a complete census
(see sample source below) would fall within the indicated range.3 Not shown separately where the unemployment estimate is less than 5,000
or the labor force is less than 50,000.4 No color break shown because the population and labor force are almost
entirely white.SOURCE: Based on the Current Population Survey, a national sample
survey of households conducted monthly by the Bureau of the Census forthe Bureau e Labor Statistics. (The CPS is also the source of the datashown in sections A and B of the statistical appendix.) These data differfront the Bureau of Employment Security's unemployment levels and ratesfor the same areas published in preceding tables in this section for manyreasons; there are differences in sources of information (the BES data arebased on payroll and unemployment insurance records), in area definitions(the BLS data are based on 1960 definitions), and in estimating procedures.
297
Age
Table E-1. Estimates and Projections of the Total Population, by Age, 1950 to 19901[Numbers in thousands]_ -
Estimatts Proce1:ons Number change Percent change!
Total
I'nder 16 yearsUnder 5 years...5 to 15 years
16 years and over. .
16 to 24 years16 to 19 years.. . .20 to 24 years_ _
25 to 44 years25 to 34 years..35 to 44 years
45 to 64 years45 to 54 years..55 10 64 years_ .
65 years and over._
19501
1960
152,271
43,13116,41026,721 ,
180,684
56,86820,36438,504
1967 1970 1980
142.025 166, 55232,347 37,93715,086 16,94017,261 20,99748,276 62,37325,315 36,997 .22.961 25,37041.917 43,17923,326 22,14718,491 21,03219,585 23,063
199, 119 207, 326 243,291
63,678 . 65,300 76, 737 '
19, 191 20.027 27,97244,486 45, 273 48, 765
109,141 121,814 . 135, 440 .20, 222 21,814 29,3738,542 10,698 14,176
11,680 11,116 15.197 :45,673 47, 134 47,077 .
24.036 22,911 23,092 ;
21,637 24.223 23,984
17,453 20,581 . 22.62130.849 36.208 44194
13.396 15,627 17, 57312,397 16,658 I 18,796
i. 1
1
1 1
1990 1950-60 1960-70 1970-80 1989-40 1950-60 1960-70 1970-80 1980-90
286, 501 28,413 ' 26,642 33, 965 : 43,210 18. 7 14. 7 17, 3 17. 8I
.
95,433 15,737 6.432 11,437 18,696 36.5 10,9 17.5 24.431, 493 3, 954 -337 7,945 3, 521 24, ! -1. 7 * 7 11 663,940 11,783 1 6, 769 3,492 15,175 44.1 17.6 7. 7 31, 1
191,068 12,673 ; 20,211 24,527 24,51640,180 1,592 10,533 5, 590 2,243 ,
19,512 2,156 4,388 1,854 2,572 ;20,668 -564 6, 145 3, 736 -329 ,79,313 1,461 1, 142 14,087 16,94042.449 -1,125 2,404 11,682 5,45236,864 2,586 -1,262 2,415 , 11,48844.570 5, 359 5, 600 1.362 1,39124,542 3,128 2, 745 -1,179 2,39520. 0% 2, 231 2, 864 2, 541 -1. 00427,005 , 4,261 2,927 , 3.478 , 3,942
11.67.9
25.2-4.8
3,2-4.712.017.417.916.734.4
16.648.341.055.32.4
10.5-5.215.513.318.317.6
17,3 14,717.3 5.912.3 15,221.6 -1.629.2 27.246.1 14.710.5 45.3
-53". 31 1' 103. 82
13. 7 : -4.817.8 I 17.1
1
Data relate to July 1 and include the Armed Forces abroad. Alaska and SOVHCE:. 1.7.8. Depaitment of Commerce. Bureau of the Census. CurrentHawaii are also included beginning 1960. Population Reports. Series P-25: for 1950 data, No. 311; for 1967 data, No.
385; for other years, No. 381, Series B.
Table E-2. Total Population,1 Total Labor Force, and Labor Force Participation Rates, by Sex and Age,1960 to 1980
Iblumbers in thousands)
Sex and age
Total population, July 1 Total labor foree, annual averages Labor force participation rates,annual averages (percent)
Actual Projected Actual Projected Actual Projected
1960 1965 1970 1975 I 1980 1960 1965 1970 1975 1080 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980
BOTH SEXES
16 years and over 121,817 131, 184 141,713 153,627 165,473 72,104 77,177 84,617 92,183 99.942 59.2 58.8 59. 7 60. 0 60. 4
MALE
16 years and over . 59,420 63,608 68,485 74,127 79,824 48,933 50,946 54.960 59,356 64,061 82.4 80.3 80.3 80.1 80.316 to 19 years 5,328 6.683 7,587 8,302 8,510 3,162 1831 4,280 4,664 4,824 58.6 55.7 56.4 56.2 55.720 to 24 years . 5,553 6,872 8,621 9,609 10,394 4,939 5,926 7,466 8,331 9,064 88.9 86.2 86.6 86.7 87.225 to 34 years 11,347 11,091 12,540 15.557 18,265 10,940 10,653 12,063 14,966 17,590 96.4 96.0 96.2 96.2 96,235 to 44 years 11,878 11,962 11,303 11,063 12,496 11,454 11,504 10,930 10,703 12,084 96.4 96.2 96.7 96.7 96, 745 to 54 years . 10,148 10,740 11,289 11,379 10,757 9,568 10,131 10,725 10,810 10,219 94.3 94.3 95. 0 95. 0 95 05$ to 64 years 7.564 8, 131 8,759 9,287 9,776 6.445 6,768 7,388 7,795 8,184 85.2 83.2 84.3 83.9
55 to 59 years 4,144 4,421 4,794 4,990 5,296 3,727 3,929 4,339 4,516 4,793 89.9 83. 9 90. 5 90. 5 90.560 to 64 years 3,420 3,710 3,965 4,297 4,480 2,718 2,839 3,049 3,279 3,391 79. 5 76. 5 76.9 76.3 75.7
65 years and 7,530 7,932 8,385 8,923 9,606 2,425 2,131 2, 108 2,087 , 32.2 26.9 25.1 23.4 21.865 to 69 years 2,941 2,871 3,137 3,362 3,651 1,348 1,209 1,142 1,136 1, 143 45.8 42.1 36.4 33.8 31.370 years and over. 4,590 5,061 5,248 5,561 5,955 1,077 922 966 951 953 23.5 18.2 18.4 17.1 16.0
FEMALE
16 years and over. 62,397 67.578 73,278 *500 85,649 23,171 26.232 29,657 32,827 35,881 37.1 38 8 40.5 41.3 41.916 to 19 years 5,275 6,681 7,375 8,081 8.221 2,061 2, 519 2,908 3,201 3,286 39.1 37.7 39.4 39.6 40,020 to 24 years. 5,547 6,796 8,483 9.444 10,232 2,558 3,375 4,267 4.865 5.380 46. 1 40. 7 50.3 51. 5 52.6
11,605 12.257 12,630 15,582 18,232 4,159 4,336 4,894 6,124 7,347 35.8 38.5 33.6 30.3 40.335 to 44 years , 11348 12,470 11,694 11,391 12,771 5,325 5,724 5,555 5,582 6,386 43.1 45.9 47.5 49.0 50.045 to 54 years_ 10,435 11,304 12,071 12,195 11.437 5,150 5,714 6,675 7,024 6.805 49.3 50.5 55.3 57.6 59.555 to 64 years. 8, 070 8,835 9,741 10,558 11,279 2,964 3.587 4,267 4.826 5,337 36.7 40.6 43.8 45.7 47.3
55 to 59 years 4,321 4 736 5,252 5,577 5,983 1,803 2,209 2,705 3.023 3.362 41.7 46.6 51.5 54.2 56.260 to 64 years 3,749 4,099 4,489 4.981 5,296 1,161 1,378 1,562 1,803 1,975 31.0 33.6 34.8 36.2 ' 37.3
65 years and over . 9,115 10, 225 11, 186 12,248 13,481 954 976 091 1,205 1.340 10.5 9.5 0.8 9.8 9.965 to 69 years 1 3,347 3,427 I 3,755 4.122 1 4,580 $79 585 653 717 797 17. 3 17. 1 17. 4 17.4 17.470 years and over 5,768
1
6,798 I 7,431 8,126 8,901 375 391 438 488 543 6.5 5.8 I 5.9 6.0 6.1
1 These population lata (and Mose in table E-4) differ from the figuresshoun in the prezeding table and elsev. here in this report because they arebased on earlier population estimates and projections..
298
SOuticE: Population data from the U.S. Department of Commerce. Bureauof the Census, Current Population Reports, Series P-25: for 1960, No. 241;for 1965, unpublished evimates; for 1970-80, No. M, Series B. AU other datafrom the U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Stattstics.
Table E-3. Changes in the Total Labor Force, by Sex and Age, 1950 to 1980(Numbers in thousands]
Sex and ageActual Projected Number change Percent change
1950
BOTil SEXES
16 ye... s and over.. 63,868 ;:6 to 24 years . 12, 440 ;25 to 44 years 29,263
25 to 34 years 15,145 I35 to 44 years. 14,118
45 years and over 22,156 145 to 64 years 19,11965 years and over. 3,037
MALE
16 years and over 46,44616 to 24 years 8. 04525 to 44 years 20,996
25 to 34 yearc 11,04435 to 44 years 9,952 '
46 years and over ...45 to 64 years.
16.40.5 1
13,95265 years and over 2.453 1
FEMALE
16 years and over16 to 24 years2o to 44 years
25 to 34 years35 to 44 years
45 years and over4$ to 64 years66 years and nver .
18.412 I
4,3958,2674,1014.166 15,7515.167
584 11
2960 1970 1980 1950-60 1460-70 1970-80 1950-69 1960-70 140-80
72.104 84,617 99,942 8,246 12.513 15.325 12. 9 17. 4 18.112, 720 18,921 22.554 273 0. XS 3,633 2. 2 48. 8 19.231,878 33,442 43,407 2,015 1,564 8.9
?1,r4,354.9 29.8
15,099 1 6,957 24.937 -44 1,858 -.3 12.3 47.116. 779 16,485 18,470 2, 661 -244 1,985 18. 8 -1. 8 12.027,506 32.254 33,981 5,350 4,748 1,727 24.1 17.3 6.424,127 29.055 30,545 5,008 4.928 1,490 26.2 20. 4 5.13,379 3.199 3, 436 342 -180 237 11. 3 -6. 3 7.4
48,933 54,960 64,061 3,487 6,027 9,101 7. 7 12.3 16.68, 101 11, 746 13,888 49 3,652 2, 142 . 4 45.1 18.2
22,394 22, 993 29.674 1,398 599 6,681 6.7 2. 7 24.110.940 12.063 17.590 -104 1,123 6,527 -.9 10.3 45.811.454 10,930 12,084 1, 502 -524 1.154 15.1 -4.4 10.618,438 20.221 20,499 2,033 1,783 278 12.4 8. 7 1.416.013 18,113 18.403 2, 061 2,100 290 14.8 13. 1 1.62,425 2.108 2,096 -28 -317 -12 -1, 1 -13. 1 -.6
23.171 29,657 36,881 4,759 6.486 6, 224 25. 8 28.0 21.04,619 7,175 8.666 924 2.556 1,491 5. 1 56.3 20.89, 484 10,449 23.733 1.217 965 3.284 14. 7 10. 2 31. 44.159 4,894 7.347 58 735 2.453 1. 4 17. 7 50. 15, 32$ 5,555 6,386 1, 159 230 831 27.8 4.3 15.09,068 12, 033 13, 482 3,317 2,965 1.449 57. 7 32. 7 12.98.114 10,942 12.142 2,947 2,628 1,200 57.0 34.9 11.0
95.1 Len 1,340 370 137 249 63. 4 14.4 22. 8
299
.
Table E-4. Total Population, Total Labor Force, crid Labor Force Participation Rotes, by Color, Sex andAge, 1960 to 1980
(Numbers hi thousands)
Color, sea, and age
Total popuktiini, July 1 Total labor ferro annual averages Labor force participation rates.annual averages (percent)
ToTAL
16 years and over
WHITE
Both urea
16 years and over
Male
16 years and over. .16 to 19 years20 to 24 years25 to 34 years .35 to 44 years45 to 54 years-, ........55 to 64 years..65 years and over
Female
16 years and over16 to 19 years20 to 24 years... .........25 to 34 years35 to 44 years .45 to 54 years55 to 64 years65 years and over....
NONWHITE
Bath sexes
16 years and over
Male
16 years and overle to l9years20 to 24 years.25 to 34 years.35 to 44 years.45 to 54 years53 to 64 years.65 years and over
Female
16 years and over14 to 19 years20 to 24 years25 Ici 34 yeses35 to 44 years..43 to 54 years.55 to 64 years65 years and over
Actual Projected Actual I Projected
1960 1965 1970 1975 I 1980
121,817
109,279
53,4084. 7634,905
10,09210,6759,1666.8746,933
55.8714,6304,842
10,17211.0179,4047,3578,419
12,538
6,011635648
1, 2551,203
982690598
6,527645705
1,4331,3311,034
713666
131,184
117,406
57,0396.0406,0629,833
10,7239,7097,3827,290
60,3675,8395,9649, 850
11,04710.1638,0409, 465
13,779
6,569841810
1,2581,2391,031
749641
7,212843832
1,4181,4231,141
795740
141, 713
126,395
61, 2156,5837,599
11,07410,11110, 1947,9657, 689
65, 1806,3447,402
11, 13110,28510, 8248,856
10,338
15,319
7,2691,0041,0221,4661,1921,095
794696
8,0501,0311,0811,5491,4091,247
885848
153,627
136, 412
65,9667,1558,370
18, 7209 843
10,2528.4508, 176
70,4466,9058,133
13,6649,996
10,8659,577
11,306
17,215
8,1601,1481,2391,8371,2251,127
837747
9,0551,1761, 3131,9181,3951,330
942
165,44
146, 141
70,6547, 2358,998
16,00011.0829,6628,8828,795
75,4876.9238. 750
15,83511, 24910,11410,20012,416
19,334
9,1701,2751,3062,2851,4141,095
894811
.0,1641,2981,4802,8971,5221,3231,079LOS&
960 1965
7:,
64, 210
77,177
68,627
44,119 45,8622,861 3,3984,370 5,2239, 777 9.503
10,346 10,3798,690 9.2095,892 6,1922, 243 1,958
20,091 22,7651,853 2,2732, 215 2,9203, 451 3.5754,537 4,8804,532 5,0342,633 3,203
870 879
7,894 8, 551
4,814 5,084361 435569 702
1,163 1, 1501,108 1, 126
878 923553 575182 173
3,080 3,467208 247343 455708 762788 844618 680331 383
84 96
1970 1975
84,617
75.055
49,2833, 7286,592
10, 7119,8219, 7256, 7401.937
25.7922,5513.6954,0844.7445, 1
3 833'994
9,560
5,695552874
1,3511, 109
099439171
3,865357572810811784434
97
92,183
81,436
1980
99,942
87,872
52,946 56,8224,033 4,1227,278 7,876
13,269 15,4749,561 10,7639.772 9,2057, 116 7,4551,917 1,927
28,4902.7674, 1745, 1484,7796,1784,3421,102
10,746
6,409631
1,0531,6971,1421,037
679170
4,337434
1
976803846484103
31,0502,7024,6046,1555,5105,9604,8021,227
12,072
7,241702
1,1892,1161,3211,014
730169
4,831494776
1, 192876843535113
Actual Projected
1960 1965 11070 1975 1980
59. 2 58.8 59. 7 60. 0 60.4
58.8 58. 5 59. 4 59. 7 60. 1
82.6 80.4 80. 5 80.3 80.458. 8 56.3 56. 6 56, 4 57. 089.1 86.2 86. 7 87. 0 87. 596.9 96.6 96. 7 96. 7 06. 796.9 96.8 97. 1 97. 1 97.194.8 94.8 95. 4 953 95.385. 7 93.9 84. 7 84. 2 83.932.4 26.9 25.2 23.4 21.9
36.0 37. 7 39.6 404 41. 146.0 38.9 4C. 2 401 40.345.7 49.0 4.9 51.3 52.633.9 36.3 35.7 37. 7 38.9412 44. 2 45. 1 47. 8 49. 048.2 49.5 54. 4 56.9 58.935.8 39.8 43.3 43.3 47.110.3 9.3 9. 6 9.7 9.9
63.0 62.1 62. 4 62.4 62. 4
80.1 77.4 78.3 78.5 79.056.8 51.7 55.0 55.0 55. 187.8 86.7 85.5 85. 0 85.292.7 91. 4 92. 2 92.4 92.692.1 90.9 93.0 93. 2 93.489.4 89. 5 91.2 92. 0 92.680.1 76.8 80.5 81. 1 81. 730.4 27.0 24. 22.8 20. 8
47.2 48.1 48.0 47.9 47. 532. 2 29.3 34.6 36.9 38.148. 7 54. 7 52.9 52. 6 52.449. 4 53. 7 52. 3 50.9 49. 758.2 59.3 57.6 57.6 57.659 8 59.6 42.9 63.6 63.946.4 48. 2 49.0 49.3 49.612.6 12. 6 11.4 10.9 10.6
SOVna: Population data from the U.S. Department of Commerce, nureauof the Census, including unpublished projections by color which are con-sistent with the projections for tho total population published in Current
300
Population Reports, Series P-25, No. 286, Series R. All other data from theU.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.
a
Table E-5. Changes in the Total Labor Force, by Color, Sox, and Ago, 1960 to 1980[Numbers In thousands)
Color, sex, and ageActual Projected Number change
1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1960-65 1965-70 1970-75 1975-80 1903-65
Tow.16 years and over... _ 72,104 77, 177 84, 617 92,183 99, 942 5, 073 7, 440 7, 566 7, 759 7.0
WHITE
Both sexes
1 e years and over ...... .. _ 64.210 68, 627 75, 055 81.436 87, 872 4, 417 6, 428 6, 381 6, 4,6 6.916 to 24 years ...... . . 11. 239 13, 814 16, 566 18, 252 19, 394 2, 575 2, 752 1, 686 1, 142 22,925 to 44 years ...... . . 28,111 28,337 29, 360 32, 757 37, 902 226 1.023 3, 397 5, 145 , 845 years and over.... . _ 24, 860 26, 475 29, 120 30,427 30, 576 1, 615 2, 654 1, 298 149 6.5
45 to 64 years._ . _ . 21,747 23,638 26,198 27,408 27.422 1.891 2,560 1,210 14 8.765 years and over... . .. 3.113 2.837 2, 931 3, 019 3, 154 276 94 88 135 8.9
Male
16 years and over.... _ _ 44, 119 45, 862 49, 263 52, 946 56, 822 1, 743 3, 401 3, 683 3, 876 4. 016 to 24 years 7, 171 8, 621 10, 320 11,311 11, 998 1, 450 1, 690 991 687 20.225 to 44 years_ _ _ _ .. 20.123 19.882 20, 532 22,830 24, 237 241 650 2, 298 3,407 1. 245 years and over_ 16, 825 17, 359 18, 411 18, 805 18, 587 534 1, 052 394 218 3. 2
45 to 64 years_ . . . 14, 582 15, 401 16, 474 16, 888 16, 660 819 1, 073 414 228 5.665 years and over 2, 243 1, 958 1, 947 1, 917 1, 927 285 21 20 10 12, 7
Female
16 years and over_ 20.091 22.765 25.792 28, 490 31, 050 2, 674 3, 027 2, 698 2, 560 13.316 to 24 years 4, 068 MO 8, 246 6, 941 7, 398 1,13 1, 053 695 455 27. 725 to 44 years. ... . . . _ , 988 6, 455 8, 828 9,927 11, 665 467 373 1, 099 1, 738 5.845 years and over 8,035 9,116 10. 718 11,622 11,989 1,081 1, 602 904 367 13.5
45 to 64 years. 7, 165 8, 237 9, 724 10, 520 10, 7W 1, 072 1, 487 796 242 18.065 years and over... ... . 870 879 994 1,102 1,227 9 115 106 125 1.0
NONWMTE
Both saes
16 years and over 7, 894 8, 551 9, 560 10, 746 12, 072 657 1, 009 1, 186 1, 326 8.316 to 24 years.. .. _ 1, 481 1, 839 2, 335 2, 809 3, 161 358 516 454 352 24.225 to 44 years. 3, 767 3, 882 4.081 4.618 5, 505 115 199 537 887 3.145 years and over 2, 646 2, 830 3, 124 3, 319 3, 406 184 294 195 87 7.0
45 to 64 years 2,380 2, 561 2,856 3,016 3,124 151 295 190 78 7. 665 years and over. 266 269 268 273 282 3 1 5 9 1.1
Male
16 years and over 4, 814 5, 084 5, 695 6, 409 7.241 270 611 714 932 8.616 to 24 years... ... 930 1, 137 1, 426 1, 684 1,891 297 289 258 207 22.325 to 44 years 2, 271 2, 276 2, 460 2,839 3, 437 5 184 374 598 .245 years and over 1,613 1,671 1,809 1, 984 1,913 58 138 77 27 3.6
45 to 64 years 1,431 1,498 1.638 1,716 1,744 67 140 78 28 4. 765 years and over 182 173 171 170 169 9 2 1 1 4.9
Female
16 years and over 3.060 3. 467 3,865 4,337 4,831 387 398 472 494 12. 616 to 24 years 551 702 929 1, 125 1,270 151 227 196 145 27.425 to 44 years 1.496 1.606 1.621 1.779 2, 068 110 15 158 289 7. 445 years and over 1,033 1,159 1,315 1.433 1,493 126 156 118 60 12.2
45 to 64 years 949 1.063 1.218 1.330 1.380 114 155 712 50 12.065 years and over 84 96 97 103 113 12 1 6 10 14.3
Percent change
1965-76 1970-75 1975-80
1 9. 6 8.9 8.4
9. 4 8. 5 7.919.9 10.2 6.33. 6 11.6 15. 7
10. 0 4. 5 . 519.8 4, 6 . 13.3 3.0 4.5
7. 4 7. 5 7.319. 7 9.6 6.13.3 11.2 14.96. 1 2. 1 1.27. 0 2. 5 L 4
1. 1 L 0 . 5
13.3 10. 5 9.020.3 11. 1 6.64.4 12.4 17.5
0.6 8- 4 3.218, 1 8.2 2.313. 1 10.9 11.3
11.8 12.4 12.328. 1 19.3 12.55.1 13.2 19.2
10.4 6.2 2.611.5 6.7 2.6.4 1.9 3.3
12.0 12.5 13.025.4 18.1 12.3
8. 1 15.4 21. 1$.3 4.3 1.49.3 4.8 1.61.2 .6 . 6
11.5 12.1 11.432.3 21. 1 12.9
.9 9.7 16.213.5 9.0 4.214.6 9.2 3.81.0 6 2 9.7
301
Table E-6. Percent Distribution of the Total Labor Force, by Color, Sex, and Age, 1960 to 1980(Numbers in thouSandsi
Sex and age
BOTH SEXES
le years and over
1960
Total I White
Number 72, :04 64.210Percent . 100.0 100.0
16 to 24 ye3rs 17. 6 17. 525 to 44 ) ears 44. 2 43. 845 to 64 years 33.5 33.965 years and over 4. 7 4. 8
MALE
16 years and overNumber. ___. ........... 1 48,933 44, 11Percent 100. 0 100. 0
16 to 24 years 1 16.6 16.35 to 44 years. 45. 8 . 45. 6
45 to 64 years 32. 7 1 33. 165 years and over.. 5. Co 1 5. 1
IFEU=I16 years and over
Number. 23.171 1 20,091Percent . 100. 0 .1 101 0
16 to 24 years 19. 9 1 20. 225 to 44 yens 40. 9 r 39.845 to 64 years 35.0 1 35. 765 years and over 4. 1 1 4.3
1
Non- Total Whitewhite
1965 1970
Non- Total Whitewhite ,
Non. Totalwhite
1975
White Non-white
.111111
1980
Total White Non-whtte1
7,894 77. In 68,627 8.551 84,617 75,055 9,560 92,183 81,436 10,746 99,942 87.872 12,072100. 0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 160.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.018. 8 20. 3 20. 1 21. 5 22.4 22. 1 24. 6 22.8 22. 4 28. 1 22. 6 22. 1 26. 247. 7 41. 7 41. 3 45. 4 39, 5 39. 1 42. 7 40.5 40. 2 43. 0 43,4 43. 1 45. 630.1 33.9 34.4 29.9 34.3 34.9 29.9 33.0 33. 7 28.3 30.6 31,2 25.93. 4 4. 0 4. 1 3. 1 3.8 3. 9 2. 8 3. 6 3. 7 2. 3 3. 4 3. 6 2. 3
4,814 50.946 45,862 5,084 54,958 49,263 5,695 59,355 52,016 8,409 64,063 58,822 7,241100.0 100. 0 100. 0 100. 0 100. 0 100. 0 100. 0 100. 0 100. 0 100.0 100. 0 100. 0 100. 019.3 19.2 18.8 22.4 21.4 20.9 25.0 21.9 21.4 26.3 21,7 21. 1 96.1
2 47, 2 43. 5 43. 4 44. 8 41. 8 41. 7 43. 2 43 2 43. 1 44. 3 46.3 48. 2 47, 529.7 33.2 33.9 29.5 33.0 33.4 23.. 8 31.3 31.9 26.8 28.7 29.3 24. 13.8 4. 2 4.3 3. 4 3. 8 3. 9 3. 0 3.5 3. 6 2. 7 3. 3 3. 4 2. 3
3,080 26,232. 22,765 3,467 29,657 25,792 3,865 32,827 28.490 4,337 35,881 31.050 4,831Igo. co 100.0 too. o 1( a o Ka 0 loco wo. 0 wo. 0 ma 0 loo. o loo. 0 100.0 too. 0v. 9 22.5 22. 8 20. 2 24. 2 24. 2 24. 0 24. 6 24.4 25.9 24. 2 23. 8 20. 348.6 38.4 37.1 46.3 35.2 34.2 41.9 35.7 34.8 41.0 38.3 37.6 42.830.8 35. 5 36. 2 30. 7 36.9 37.7 31. 5 36. 1 36.9 30.7 33.8 34.7 28.6
2. 7 3. 7 3. 9 2. 8 3. 7 3. 9 2. 5 3. 7 3. 9 2.4 3. 7 4. 0 2. 3
302
Table LI. Total Population, Total Labor Force, and Labor Force Participation Rates for Persons 16 Yearsand Over, by Region and State, 1960 to 1980
!Numbers in thousands]
Region and State
Total population I Total labor forceLabor force participa-tion rates (percent)
Percent change *
Actual Projected Actual Projected
1960(April 1)
1970(.lUly 1)
1980(July 1)
1960(April 1)
1970(annualaverage)
1950(annualaverage)
Actual Projected Population Labor force
1960 1970 1980 1960-7011970-80 1960-7011970-80
United Stattn 120.735 140,966 164,726 69, 237 83,875 99, 204 57.4 59. 5 60. 2 16.8 16.9 21. 1 18.3
Northeast .......... 31,289 35,235 351, 747 18, 144 20.852 23,488 58.0 59. 2 59. 1 12, 6 12,8 14.9 12.6North Central 34,436 38, 571 44,377 19.829 22, 981 2 II 918 57.2 59. 6 Kt 7 11.4 15. 1 15.9 17. 1South 36,062 46,002 50, 500 20, 217 25, 161 30,480 56. 1 58.5 69.6 19.2 17.4 24. 5 19.6West 18,744 24,157 30,099 11,046 14,873 19, 721 58.9 61. 6 62.2 X 9 24.6 34.6 25.9
New England . 7, 277 8, 197 0,386 4, 296 4,971 5,691 59.0 60.13 60.6 12, 6 14. 5 15.7 14. 5Maine 652 707 791 $66 406 461 56. 1 57.4 38.2 8.4 11.9 10.9 13.3New Hampshire 415 486 569 249 303 359 60.0 62.3 3. 1 17. 1 17.1 21.7 18.5Vermont 281 297 340 147 177 207 56.3 59.6 430.9 13.8 14.5 20.4Massachusetts 3,594 3,948 4,478 2,112 2,398 2,726 58.8 60. 7 60.0 9.8 13.4 13.5 13.7Rhode Island .............. 601 664 728 358 391 422 59.3 58. 9 68.1 9.9 9.3 9.2 7.9Connecticut .............. 1, 751 2,095 2,482 1,064 1, 296 1,517 60.8 61.9 61. 1 19.13 18. 5 21.8 17. 1
Middle Atlantic 24,012 27,038 30,361 13,848 15,881 17,797 57.7 38.7 58. 6 12, 6 12, 3 14.7 12,1New York 11,921 13,528 15,117 6,963 8.011 8,876 38.4 59.2 38.7 13.5 11.7 15.0 10.8New Jersey .......... 4,233 5,087 5,990 2,496 3,024 3,649 59.0 59.4 59. 1 20.2 17.8 21.2 17.0Pennsylvania . 7,858 8,823 9,254 4,389 4,846 5,362 55.9 57. 5 58.2 7.2 9.9 10.4 11. :
East North Central 24,282 27,390 31,837 13,095 16, 354 19,298 t.7. 59. 7 60.6 12, 8 16.2 113.9 18.0Ohio 6, 490 7, 422 8,182 3, 692 4, 394 5, 203 56. 9 59.2 59.9 14. t 17.0 19.0 18 4Indiana 3, 108 3, 497 4,056 I, 783 2, 117 2, 526 57.4 CO. 5 62.3 12.5 16.0 18.7 19.3Mots 6, 939 7, 690 8,893 4, 091 4, 642 5, 406 50.0 60.3 60.8 11.0 15.5 13.4 16.5Michigan. 6, 122 5, 823 6 761 2,9 3 3, 416 4.038 56.9 58. 7 59.7 13. 7 16. : 17.3 18.2Wisconsin 2, an 2, 919 3, 442 1, 513 1, 785 2025 57.7 60.5 M. 7 12,4 16.7 18.0 19. e
West North Central 10,354 11, 181 12,540 5, 834 6, 627 7, 620 56.3 59.3 60.8 8.0 12.2 13.6 15.0Minnesota. 2. 238 2, 506 2.943 1, 283 1, 508 1, 801 57.9 60. 2 61.2 1? 0 17.4 17.5 19.4Iowa 1, 857 1, 012 2, 140 1, 037 1,162 1, 323 55.8 59.8 61.8 4. 6 10.2 12. 1 13.9Missouri 2, 99! 3, 178 3, 643 1, 659 1, 810 2,055 65.5 57.0 58.0 6.3 11.5 9. 1 13.5North Dakota 403 440 490 228 261 297 56. 1 59.3 60.6 9.2 11.4 15.5 13.8South Dakota 440 492 643 248 292 331 56.4 59.3 61.0 11.8 10.4 17. 7 13.4Nebraska 952 1, 014 1,145 646 635 718 57.4 O. 8 62, 7 9.7 9.7 16.3 13. 1Kansas 1, 479 1, 579 1, 796 835 959 1,065 567 60.7 63.1 7.2 9.9 14.6 14.2
South Atlantic 17,112 20, 9311 25, 017 9,880 12, 476 14,979 57.6 59.6 59. 9 22.0 19.5 26.3 20.1Delaware_ 206 365 450 177 221 272 59.8 60.5 60.4 23.3 23. 3 24.9 23.1Maryland 2, 060 2, 571 9,121 1,234 1, ER5 1,900 59.9 61.3 60.9 24.8 21.4 27.13 20. 6District of elohunbia 562 611 713 368 399 470 65.5 65. 3 66.9 8.7 16. 7 8.4 17.8Virginia. 2,623 3,180 3, 732 1, 522 1,900 2,248 59.0 f0.7 60.2 21.2 17.4 24.8 18.3West Virginia. 1,227 1, 251 1, 319 584 881 722 47. fi 52.8 54.7 2.0 5.4 13.2 9.2North Carolina. 2,931 3, 459 3,963 1,730 2,112 2, 410 58.9 61.1 430.8 17.2 14. 6 21.4 14.1South Carolina 1,485 1,786 2, 0e3 884 1,086 1,246 59.5 61.5 61.0 18.9 15.7 22.9 14. 7Georgia 2,648 3, 073 3, 576 1, NO 1, 890 2,192 58.9 61.5 61.3 20.6 16.4 26.0 16.0Florins. 3, 410 4, 663 6100 1,872 2, 632 3,519 64.9 56.4 57.7 36.7 30.8 40. 33. 7
Etat South Central 7,830 8,965 10,178 4,205 5,101 6,972 53.7 56.9 58.7 14.5 13.5 21.3 17.1Kentucky 2,005 2,216 2,453 1, 026 1,200 1, 394 51.2 54.2 56.8 10.5 10.7 17.0 16.2Tennessee ........ 2, 376 2, 757 3,109 1,304 1, 594 1,836 64.9 57.8 59. 1 16.0 12.8 22.2 15.2Alabama 2, 096 2,413 2, 802 1,142 1, 392 1, 669 64,5 57.7 512 15. 1 16.1 21.9 19.2Mississippi 1,953 1, 579 1,814 733 915 1,083 64.2 57.9 59.7 16.7 14.9 24.8 18.4
West South Central 11,070 13,098 15, 305 6,132 7,584 9,129 55.4 57.9 69. 6 18.3 16.8 23.7 20.4Arkansas 1,181 1,366 1,520 604 756 880 51.1 55. 3 57.9 15. 7 11. 3 26.2 16.4Louisiana 2,050 2,465 2,973 1, 084 1, 355 1,689 52, 9 560 56.8 20.2 20.0 25.0 24.6Oklahoma 1,591 1, 7713 1,949 845 998 1,142 53.1 56.2 58. 6 11.6 9. 7 18.1 14.4Texas 6,248 7,491 8, 863 3, 899 4,475 5,418 57.6 59. 7 61.1 19.9 31. 3 24. 3 21.1
Mountain 4,361 5, 679 7,062 2, 520 3,491 4,443 57. 7 61. 5 63.0 A. 1 24.2 38.5 27, 3Montana.. 433 496 579 249 30! 353 57.2 Ce. 7 010 14.0 15. 5 20.9 17.3Idaho. ..... 423 489 577 245 309 $77 57.9 63.2 66.3 15.6 18.0 26.1 22.0Wyoming 214 247 292 128 156 185 59.8 63.2 63.4 15, 4 18.2 21.9 18.6Colorado .. 1, 156 1,479 1, 780 670 911 1,137 58.0 61.8 63 9 27.4 20.8 36.0 24. 8New Mexico 579 711 936 324 425 578 56.5 59.8 61.8 24. 1 31.13 31.2 36.0Arizona 827 1, 236 1, 638 466 727 993 56.3 58.8 430.6 49. 5 32.5 56.0 36.13Utah _ 512 709 892 312 448 580 57.6 63.2 65.0 30.8 25.8 43.6 29.5Nevada 194 318 361 126 214 240 64.9 67.3 65.9 619 14.5 69.8 12.1
Pacific. 14,380 18,478 23,047 8,526 11,372 14,278 59.3 61.5 62.0 28. 5 24. 7 33.4 25.6Washington 1, 915 2,201 2.577 1,109 1,339 1,506 57.9 60.8 13L 9 14.9 17.1 20.7 19.2Oregon_ 1,194 1,392 1, 568 676 810 931 56.6 68.2 58. 6 16. 6 14.1 19.8 14.9CaliforniaAlaska.
10,726143
14,221170
16,094213
6,379ss
8,784112
11,251133
59.568.5
65.985.9
62.262.4
32.618.9 25.3
37.714.3
28.18.8
Hawaii. 402 494 575 264 327 367 65.7 66.2 63.8 22.9 16.4 23.9 12,2
:Does not include the 1 rmed Forces abroad.I Changes for 1960-70 rav not strictly comparable with those for 1970-80
because the 1960 data relate to the decennial census date of April 1, the popu-lation projections relate to July 1, and the labor force projections are annualaverages based on the Curpnt Population SurveY,
Sormaf Populatien projections are from the U.S. Department of Com-merce, Bureau of the Census, and are consistent with the projections inCurrent Population Reports. Series P-25, Nos. 286 and 326, Series II-B.MI other data are from the U.S. Department of Labor. Bureau of LaborStatistim.
303
Table E-8. Actual and Projected Employment for Persons 16 Years and Over, by Occupation Group,1960 to 1975
Occupation group
Actual Projected II
I
1960 1965 1975
Number. (tbou-. sands)
Percentdistri-button
100. 0
11,4
Total employment 3
Professional and technical workers
65, 777
7,474Managers, officials, awl proprietors. 7, 067 10. 7Clerical workers.. _-Sales workers. ........
9, 7594,216
14.86.4
Craftsmen and formai... 8,360 13.0Operatives. 11, 950 16. 2Service workers 8,031 12. 2Nonfarm laborers 3,557 5. 4Farmers and farm laborers_ 5, 163 7.8
1
Number Percent ; Number ; Percent,
(tbou- distri- I (mil- distri-sands) 1 button
I
lions) button 21
1 I71, 088 , 100.0 I, 87. 2 100.0 i
8, 125 12.9 14.87, 340 . 10. 3 i 9. 0 gt 4
883 1 . I
11, 129 1 15.7 14.8 16.94,447 1 6.3 I 5.6 & 49.222 I 13.0 11.4 i 13.0
IL 336 1 18. 8 14. 7 16. 98, 036 I 12. 6 12.0 t3. 83, 688 1 & 2 3.6 1 4.14,057 I & 7 3.2 3.6 1
1
t These projections of civilian employment assume 3 percent unempioy-meat whereas the projections of total labor force shown in the preoelingtables are consistent with 4 percent unemployment. The lower unemploy-ment assumption implies a slightly larger labor force; e.g., the total laborforce in 1975 at 3 percent unemployment would bc about 92.6 million as mon-dared with 92.2 million at 4 percent unemployment.
Number(rathiOnS)
change Percent cbange 2
196445 1965-75 1960-65 i 1965-75
5. 3 16. 1 8. 1 22. 7
1.4.3
4.01. 7 3.9
45.223.3
1.4 3. 6 i 14. 0 32.5..3 1. 1 I 6.7 25. 0. 7 2. 1 1 7. 7 23.1
1.4 1.4 ; 11.6 10.5.9 . 3. 1 . 11.3 34.4. 1 ; -. 1 i 3.7 4 -2.4
-1. I 1 -.9 1 -21.4 -21. 6
I Based on data in thousands.Represents total employment as oovered hy the Current Population
Survey.Employment is projected at about the level of the past decade. borever,
because 1965 empl^vment was unusually high, reflecting a sharp Increase inmanufacturing. Lite projected percent ebange from 1965 indieatea an apparentdecline.
Table E-9. Actual and Projected Employment by Industry Division, 1960 to 1975(Numbers in tbausandsj
Industry division
Actual ProjectedNumber change Percent change
1
1960 1965 1975
NumberPercentdistri-bution
NumberPercentdistil-bution
Number.Percentdistri-button
1960-65 1965-75 1960-85 196-75
Agriculture L. 6, 723 4,585 3,745 -1, 138 -840 -19.9 -IL 3
Total nonagricultural wage and salary workers P.... 54, 234 100.0 60, 832 100. 0 78, 040 100. 0 6, 598 16. 208 12.2 25.0
Goods-producing industries 20. 393 37. 6 21, 880 36. 0 24, 530 32. 3 1, 487 2, 650 7.3 12.1Mining 712 L3 632 1.0 620 .8 -80 -12 -11.2 -1.9Contract construction 2,885 5.3 3, 186 5.2 4,190 5. 5 301 1,004 10.4 31.5Manufacturing 16, 796 31. 0 18, 062 29. 7 19, 720 25. 9 1, 266 1, 658 7.5 9.2
Durable goods. 9, 459 17. 4 10, 406 t7. 1 11, 480 15. 1 947 1,074 10.0 10.3Nondurable ueds 7, 336 13.5 7,656 12. 6 8, 240 10. 8 321) 584 4.4 7.6
Service-Reducing industries 33,840 62.4 38,953 61.0 51, 510 67. 7 5, 113 12, 557 13. 1 32.2Transportation and public utilities_ t 004 7.0 4,036 6.6 4,580 6.0 32 544 .8 13. 5
Transportation. 2,549 4. 7 2,532 4.2 2, 935 3.9 -17 403 .7 15.9Communication 840 1.5 931 1.4 1,020 1.3 41 139 4.9 15.8Electric, gas, and sanitary services 615 1.1 323 1.0 625 .8 8 2 1.3 .3
Wholesale and retail trade 11,391 21.0 12, 716 20. 9 16, 115 21.2 1, 325 3,399 11.5 26.7Wholesale 3,004 5.5 3,312 5.4 4, 135 5.4 308 823 10.3 24.8Retail 8,388 15. 5 9,404 15. 5 11,980 15.8 1, 016 2,516 12.1 27.4
Finance, Insurance, and real estate '2,669 4, 9 3,023 5.0 3, 725 4. 9 334 702 13.3 23.2Service and miscellaneous 7, 423 13. 7 9, 067 14. 9 12, 945 17. 0 1, 664 3, 858 22.4 42.5Government 8, 353 15.4 10, 091 16. 6 14, 145 18. 6 1, 738 4, 054 26.8 40.2
Federal 4 2,270 4.2 2,378 3.0 2, 745 3.6 108 367 4, s 15.4State and local. 6, 083 11. 2 7, 714 12. 7 11, 400 15. 0 1, 631 3, 686 26.8 47.8
Revised 1968 See also footnote table E-8.Represents total employment for persons 14 years and over as covered by
the Current Populatioh Survey prior to the change in age limit introduced in1967; includes wage and salary workers, the seliemployed. and unpaid familyworkers.
3 Represents wage and salary employment as covered hy die monthly
304
establishment survey; excludes the self-empioyed, unpaid family workers'and domestic workers in housc.iolds. (These data are not affected by thechange in the lower age limit introduced into the Current Population Surveyin 1967.)
Data relate to civilian employment only, excluding the Central Intelli-gence and National Security Agencies.
Table E-10. Revised Protected Educational Attainment of the Civilian Labor Force 25 Years and Over, by Sexand Age, 1975IguinberS in thousands)
Sex and years of school completedTotal. 25 to 34 35 to 44 i 45 to 51
1
55 to 64 65 years:Vears years years years years I and overai over ;
I
110711 SEXES
Total. NumberPercent
i
!
09.857 ;100. 0
20.325100. 0 ,
li
15,879100. 0
I
,
17. 745100. 0
1
.
12, 616100. 0
3,292100. 0
Less than 4 p:ars high Fclumil.. 34. 0 21.3 31.2 38. 1 1 47.1 , 52. 34 years high school or more _ - 66. 0 7x. 7 titi.8 61.9 I 52.9 . 47,7
Elementary. Less than 5 years I..5 to 7 ears
2.3 ,
5. 11.02 1
1. h4. 6 :
2.8 :6.4 1
& 78. 9 11. 5
years_ _ 6. 3 : 9. 2 I 14. 8I
18. 1High school 1103 year.,
4 !. ears. _17. 9 ,39. 5
15. 045. 7
16. 411. 6 .
19. 8 19.832.9
16. 923. 2
College: 1 to 3 years.. 11. 1 ; 1.3. 3 11. 1 10. 1 9. 2 10. 24 years or more. , 15. 4 19. 7 16. 1 13. 1 i 10. 8 14. 3
Median years of school completed.... 12. 4 1 12. 6 12. 5 12. 3 12. 1 11. 6
MALE i
1
Total: Number_1'ercent_
Less than 4 years high school.. _4 years high school or more. -.
Elementary: Less than 5 years i ..5 to 7 years..8 years.. . ....... ..
Ifigh school: I to 3 years.- -
4 years.. .
College: 1 to 3 years_:4 years or more .
Median years of school completed
FEMALE
Total: Number.Percent..
Less than 4 years high school_ _ .
4 years high school or more -
Elementary: Less than 5 years I . _ .5 to 7 years.. .. _
8 years__ _ _ _ _
111 igh school: 1 to 3 years4 years_ _ . .
College 1 to 3 years.. _ _
4 years or more. . . - .:
1Median years of school completed
45,109 14.208 la 301 10. 723 7. 790 2.087100. 0 100.0 100. 0 100.0 100.0 100.3
35.2 1 21.9 31.5 41. 0 50.7 55. 664.8 t 78. 1 68. 5 59.0 49,3 14. 4
2.8 1. 0 2. 3 3.4 4.8 6.25.9 2. 3 S. 0 7.3 9.8 12. 68.8 , 3.5 6.5 10. 5 N. 0 19. 9
17, 7 15.0 17.7 19.8 20. 1 16. 936.7 44. 7 38.4 32.9 29. 4 20.311.3 13.6 11. 5 10.1 9, I 9. 716.8 19.8 18. 6 16.0 10.8 14. 4
12.4 12.6 12.5 12.3 11.9 11. 0
1. 5 0.54.6 1.77.3 2.9
16.3 14.944.7 48.010.7 12.612.9 19. 5
12. 4 12. 6t.24. 748 6,117 5.578 7.022 4,826 1,205
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100. 0-31. 7 20.0 '30.6 33.8 41.3 46.668.3 80.0 69. 4 66.2 58.7 53. 6
1.0 1.8 1.8 5. 13.9 5.0 7. 4 9.66,0 7.2 12.8 15. 0
19. 7 19.7 19. 3 16.847. 5 i 46.6 38.5 28.310. 4 10.2 9. 4 11. 011.5 9. 5 10.8 14. 2
12. 4 12.3 12,2 12.1
I Includes persons with no formal education.SoVECE: Prepared by the U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor
Statistics, consistent with projections of the educational attainment of the
population published by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of theCensus in Current Population Reports, Series P-25, No. 390. These pro-jections are based upon the educational attainment of the population andlabor force as reported in the monthly Current Population Survey.
305
Table E-11. Manpower Requirements for Individual Goals in Relation to Final Demand Expenditures, byOccupation Group, 1962 and 1973
Type of goaland year
Totaloutlays
Totalfinal
demandexpend-itures
Totalemploy-
meat(thou-sands)
Manpower requirements per billion dollars of final demand expenditures 1(thousands of employees required)
1Profes-Man-sional agers, Clerical . Sales Crafts- Opera-
Total and tech officials, worirers workers men and tivesideal propri. foremen
workers ctors
Non-farm
laboren
4. 7 '3.3
I
1
3.31.7
13.89.7
5. 13.1
9.66.2
4. 53.0
9.64.8
6. 13. 5
4. 73.1
8.95.3
12.88.6
Privatehouse- Otter Farmershold service and farm
it,orkers 1 workers ! laborers1
1
(Billions of 1962dollars)
Consumer expendi-tures:
19621975
Health and education19621975
Housing:19621975
International aid:19621975
Natural resources:19621975 .
National defense: 219621075
Private plant andequipment:
19621975.
Research and devel-opment: 3
19621975.
Social welfare:1962.1975.
Transportation: 419621975
Urban development:Heal1975
$356. 8 ,659.6
62.0167.5
29.4 .
62.0
5.412.3
5.916. 7
51.567.6
48.9151,6
11938.9
38.392.4
35. 274.9
64.21 129. 7
$356. 8659.6
61.4166.3
27.034.9
4. 110.2
1
1 5.41 13. 7
31.941.9
48.9151.6
16.938.9
37.590.7
35.274. 5
51. 6109.0
42,48938,649
9,06917,140
3,425 i
5,422
5c.t.812
6521,201
3,4573,264
3,38611,230
2,2594,293
4.5948,393
1 3,9611 3,972
0,33610,160
119.188.9
147. 7102.9 ,
126.898. 7 ,
124.380.0
120.887.4
108.478. 0
114.274.1
134.1110. 6
122.492.7
112.680.1
122.993.2
12. 211.0
63.145.5
7.88. 1
10.310.3
12.613.9
15.717. 1
11.49.6
43.740.3
16.915.9
9.78.3
9.88.5
14. 3;IL 3
4.12, 3
12. 69.9
7. 85. 7
10.27.3
6.85.2
11.7- 7.9
7.86.7
10.89.8
12.08.3
13.510.3
1.1!1: I 96:
16.413.3
12.810.8
13. 712. 7
13.411.4
15. 511.1
16.210.7
17.612.9
17.615. 1
15.210.3
14.812.2
; 1i,5. 12. 7 i
6.3 ;3.3 1
4. 92.6
3. 72.1
3.32.1
3.62.9
3 92.6
10.26. 2
5.84.1
5.83.7
71
12. 26.9
42.533. 5
13. 411. 1
23.419.0
23.214.8
25, 416.2
17.314. 5
13.38.3
25. 518.9
35.427,4
!
19. 5 !
14.0 ;
13.17.2 ,
22.917.6
24.914.8
22, 415.5
33.220.1
29.318.6
30.824.7
19.812.8
28.620.5
23.417.7
I6. 6 14.4
.......
. ........
.....
......
.....
5.12.8
. .....
I.
1
11.3 110.3 i
1
;
28.322.4
4. 53.6
3.73.9
12.29.2
4. 13.6
3.93. 1
5.64.9
12.912.9
5.43.6
4.83. 7
149:46
1.9.7
3.61.7
40. 515. 8
9.32, 8
2. 11.0
1.1.3
1. 31 .5
11.15.8
1,0.6
2.61. 1
1 Estimates refer to final dennind expressed in 1962 prices.2 Estimates refer to employment created in industry by Government
purchases from industry for defense.3 Includes space research and development.4 Estimates refer to employment in producing, constructing, distributing,
and maintaining transportation facilities.NOTE: The manpower requirements by 1975 are those that would be
necessary for the achievement of an illustrative set of national goals designed
306
to provide overall improvement in the pattern of American life. The require-ments for each pal reflect both the direct and indirect employment resultingthroughout the economy from the clienditures for full achievement of thegoals.
SOURCE: "Manpower Requirements for National Objectives in the 1970's"(Washington: National Planning Association, for the U.S. Department ofLabor, Manpower Administration, in process).
:
i
f
iI
ti
1
i
it
..
Table F-1. Enroliminits, Completions, and Posttraining Employment 1 for Institutional and On-the-JobTraining Programs Under the MDTA, August 1962-June 1967
(Thousands]
Item 11. i
. Total, August i July 1966- July 1965- . August 1962-1962-June 1967 i June 1967 June 1966 June 196s
TOTAL
1
1
Enrollments . .. ...... . 790.4 286. i ; I
Completions 467.'4 163.5 ' 136.0 fPosttraining employment 366.0 128.0 .
;109.1 1
INSTITUTIONAL PROGRAMS1
1
11Enrollments 4 599. 5 176.5 . 177.5 1 245. 5
Completions. 361.0 109.0 . 98.0 ; 154.0Posttraiiiing employment 271.9 80.0 i 74.9 ; 117.0
ON-THE-JOB PROGRAMS;
1
i;
1Enrollments1
109.9 58.3 22.7 1ICompletions 106.2 ! 54. 5 38.0 13. 7 iPost training employment 94.1 ; 48.0 34.2 i 11.9 i
I . I
1 Completions do not include dropouts. Posuraining employment includes followups, with the final occurring 1 year after completion of training.)1persons who were employed at the time of the last followup. (There are three
268.2167.7128.9 1
i
307
1
1
i
Table F-2. Characteristks of Trainees Enrolled in institutiorial and On-the-Job Training Programs Underthe MOTA, August 1962-June 1967
[percent distribution]
Characteristic
Institutional programs On-the-job programs
Total,August
1962-June1967
July 1966-June 1967
r
July 1965-June 966
1, August Total,1962-June August
' lOG5 1962-JuneI 1907I_
July 1960-June 1967
I
July 1965-June 1966
August1962-June
1965
Total Number (thousands) 599. 5 176. 5 177. 5 245 5 190.9 109. 9 58.3 22. 7Percent .. 100. 0 , 100 0 100. 0 :00. 0 100. 0 100. 0 100. 0 100. 0
Sex.Male 59. 4 57.8 58. 3 60.8 69. 9 67. 1 72.3 74. 0Female.. _ 40. 0 42. 2 41. 7 39. 2 30. 1 32.9 27, 7 26. 0
AgeUnder 19 years 15. 3 16. 0 15. 9 13.2 13.3 11. 5 16.3 9. 519 to 21 years.. _ _ 23. 2 23. 5 22.3 23. 3 22. 7 22.3 23. 2 22. 622 to 34 years_ _ 35,0 34. 5 35.2 36.0 40. 7 42.3 38. 2 43.235 to 44 years. 15 8 14.9 15. 6 16. 9 13.4 13.8 12. 7 14. 545 years and over 10. 7 11.1 11. 0 10.6 9. 9 10. 1 9.6 10.2
Race*White. 65.1 59. 5 62. 5 70.4 76.4 75.6 76.4 79.4Negro 32. 6 37. 7 35.2 27. 6 21.4 21. 9 21.9 17. 7Other nonwhite . 2. 3 2.8 2. 3 2. 0 2. 2 2. 5 1 1. 7 2. 9
Family status.Read of family or household 53.6 53.8 53. 5 54.3 49. 9 49.3 49.6 54.3Other 46.4 46.2 40. 5 45. 7 50.1 50.7 50.4 45.7
Years of school completed*Under 8 years. 6. 9 7. 6 6. 6 6. 5 5.6 5.3 6. 1 5. 48 years 9. 7 10. 7 9. 6 9. 0 8.1 7.9 8. 1 8. 39 to 11 years 35.3 38.8 35.8 32. 7 29.1 29.4 28. 6 27. 512 years_ 42. 0 37.8 42.0 44.9 48.4 49. 2 48.4 47. 6Over 12 years . 6.1 5. 1 6. 0 6.9 8 8 8. 2 8.8 11.1
Years of gainful employment:Under 3 years . 38.8 42. 0 39. 2 35.6 40.3 40. 0 42, 0 33. 03 to 9 years 36.8 35. 1 37. 0 38. 3 35.8 36. 5 34. 7 39. 210 years or more 24.4 22.9 23.8 26. 1 23. 9 23. 5 23. 3 27. 8
Number of dependents:0. 46.1 48.9 47.i 43.0 46.0 46.3 47. 6 38.91 person 15. 5 14.4 15.4 16.2 17.5 17.6 17.2 18.32 persons 13.3 12. 1 12. 5 14.7 13. 5 13. 5 13.1 15.63 persons 9.8 8.9 9.4 10.6 10.4 10. 1 10.0 12. 54 persons. 6.3 6. 1 6.2 6.6 6. 0 5.9 5.8 7. 25 persons ancl over 0. 0 9.6 8.9 8. 0 6. 6 6.6 6.3 7. 5
Wage earner status.Primary 63.0 68. 5 65. 5 59. 5 63. 5 65. 1 62.4 63.3Other 37. 0 31. 5 34. 5 40. 5 36. 5 34. 9 37.6 36. 7
Eligibility for allowance.Yes 72.8 82.1 78.7 63.8 17.1 16.6 17.1 24. 7No 27.2 17. 9 21.3 36.2 92, 9 83.4 82.9 75. 3
Type 01 training allowance for which eligible:Regular 47.9 41. 8 39.0 66.1 48.3 44.8 43. 5 75. 5Augmented 35. 0 44. 0 45.6 15.4 39.2 51.9 30.6 5.2Youth 17. 1 14.2 15.4 18. 5 12. 5 3. 3 25.9 19.3
Unemployment insurance claimant:Yes 15. 9 10. 3 13. 2 21. 3 6.8 6. 1 5. 7 14. 0No 84. 1 89.7 86.8 78.7 93.2 93. 9 94.3 86.0
Public assistance recipient.Yes. 10.8 12. 1 11. 2 9. 5 2.6 2. 6 2. 7 2.1No 89.2 87.9 88.8 90. 5 97.4 97.4 97. 3 97.9
Prior employment status:Unemployed 85.2 80. 2 82.8 89.8 61. 2 58.4 62.8 65.9Family farmworker 1.4 . 6 1. 0 2. 0 .4 .4 .6 . 5Reentrant to labor force .. 2. 5 3. 2 3. 5 1. 0 2. 9 3. 7 2.2 1.1Underemployed . 10.9 16. 0 12. 7 7.2 35. 5 37. 5 34.4 32. 5
Duration of unemploymentUnder 5 weeks 33.3 36.4 35. 5 30. 0 45.2 45.6 45. 5 43.45 to 14 weeks . 23. 5 23. 9 22.9 24.2 22.3 23. 1 21.3 23.615 to 26 weeks. 13 3 13. 1 12.6 14.0 10.6 11 0 10.1 11.427 to 52 weeks 10 6 9.3 10.2 11.3 7.3 6.9 7. 5 8.2Over 52 weeks 19.3 17. 3 18.8 20. 5 14.6 13.4 15.6 13.4
Prior military service:Veteran 23. 5 21.4 25.2 23.2 30.3 28.3 32.8 30.7Reiectee 3. 5 5.8 4. 5 1.3 3.8 4.3 3.7 1.4Other nonveteran 73.0 72.8 70.3 75. 5 65. 9 67.4 63. 5 67.9
Handicapped'Yes 8.2 10. 0 8.4 7. 0 4.4 4. 5 4.4 3.5No 91.8 90.0 91. 6 93.0 95.6 95. 5 95.6 96. 5
308
Table F-3. Characteristics of rrainees Enrolled in Institutional Training Programs Under the MDTA, byState, Fiscal Year 1967
I
: Number. .State I of !
: enrolleesi (thou-1 sands) ;
176. 5 iUnitod Statex
2.8 '
1 1
6
1. 9
3, 2. 4 45. 0 1
3I33. 1 Z. 0
49.357.6
30.3 41. 0
13.2i1.2
:832.03. 5
AlabamaAlaskaArizonaArkansasCalifornia.ColoradoConnecticutDelawareDistrict of ColumbiaFlorida
GeorgiaGuamHawaiiIdahoIllinoisIndianaIowaKansasKentuckyLouisianaMaine
MarylandMassachusettsMichiganMinnesotaMississippiMissouriMontanaNebraskaNevada-New Hampshire
New JersoyNew MexicoNew YorkNorth CarolinaNorth DakotaOhioOklahoma.OregonPennsylvaniaPuerto RicoRhode Island .
South CarolinaSouth DakotaTennesseeTexasUtahVermontVirginiaVirgin IslandsWashingtonwest VirginiawisconsnWyoming
1
1. 6. 3. 5. 7
10. 03. 61. 51, 14. 62.44.9
2. 75. 68.23. 26. 03. 8,5
1.21. 2
. 8
4.01.0
19. 72. 1.6
6. 42. 0
. 613.82. 1
. 8
2. 7.2
6. 88. 1.9. 8
1.8.1
3.0. 9
3, 5.3
:
if
Percent of total
I
1
I
1
Age Education
Male . White 1
i
1
1
1
I; ndor 22 ,5 ffCa !
i
22 to 44 iears ;
I
45 years 8 yoars 1 9 to 11and in er or ltss i years
1
1 12 yearsor Moro
i1
.......57. 8 59. 5 ! 39. 5 49. 4 i 11. 1 18.3 1 38.8 42. 9
;
53. 6 40.5 i 37.3 : 52. '= i 10. 5 18.3 1 36.0 45. 744 8 54. 5 II 651. 6 71.3 I ;151 ! 5"55.5 , 8.8 111.71 1 3i..:
50.744.3
50, 6 72.5 34. 1 5e. 0 19.7 ; 23. 615 9 56. 757. 5
51: I
36.1 52.0 11.9 11.9 42.5 45.652.9 24. 1 61.8 13. 814. 1
10.616. 4 13.8
41. 7
50.8
44. 528.725.4
58. 2 13.2 8.333.2 58. 5 14.3 40.0 44.840 5 44.3 43. 6 47. 0 9. 4 Is. 0 38. 8 46.2
46.2 48.4 35.8 53.9 10.3 14.8 36.6 48.652. 7 5.2 93. 2 6.8 0 6. 8 35.1 58.133. 2 23.9 39.4 47.0 13.6 9. 5 25.9 64.655. 8 95.3 23.0 60. 2 16.8 16. 0 27. 1 56.947. 4 42.6 38. 6 51.4 10.0 16. 0 43.6 40.447.9 56.8 29. 4 56. 0 14. 6 15. 2 42. 8 42.070. 6 89. 7 41.2 37. 7 21. I 17.8 33.9 48.363. 8 58.9 30. 7 40.0 29.3 19.3 41,4 39.373.3 92.R 33.9 50.3 15.8 47. 1 21.9 31, 060. 7 49.0 53.9 MI 7.4 16.0 33.9 50.143.5 98.8 46. 5 38. 5 15.0 20.3 30.2 49.5
38. 7 43.5 40.9 47.7 11.4 15.9 40.0 44.168. 1 80.2 37. 6 45.8 16.6 23.6 38.5 37.949.2 47.5 37.3 53. 1 9.6 13. 2 35. 7 51.160. 5 91. 7 40.2 48.4 11. 4 13.3 27.6 59. 170.8 35.0 25.2 58.3 16. 5 45.4 28.8 25.860.4 61.1 29.3 57. 8 12.9 22. 7 41.5 35.863.9 87.1 20. 5 63. 4 16. 1 24.7 34.0 41.348.8 80.1 39.5 49.4 11. 1 9.6 38.9 51.643. 0 74.6 22.5 59. 4 18. 1 3.7 27.3 69.085.5 98. 6 38. 0 49. 7 12.3 23. 6 28.9 47. 5
56.3 47.9 38. 8 46.2 15. 0 20. 8 42.4 36.838.0 89.2 46. 0 49. 4 4.6 4.3 19.7 76.058.9 47.3 52. 7 39.3 8.0 16.5 50, 2 33.362.8 45.8 44. 0 43.6 12.4 23.6 32.0 44.469.4 97.8 36. 2 52.5 11.3 22. 5 23.9 53.662.3 59.3 48.8 43.3 7. 9 13. 7 40. 7 45.662. 2 64.2 28.2 54.4 17,4 18.3 43.8 37.946. 7 91.3 29.4 53.7 16.9 16. 2 33.1 50.671.8 66.1 38.3 51.4 10.3 10.2 32.3 57.585. 6 76. 5 27. I 67. 7 5.2 19.9 33.6 46.566.3 86. 7 50.5 38. 0 11.5 20.9 37. 4 41 7
48.4 44.2 39.1 47.9 13.0 29. 8 33. 5 M. 758.9 86.9 34. 1 55.2 10.7 12.3 27.8 59.965.9 63.2 42.4 47.5 M. 1 28. 9 32.5 38.661.5 63.4 32. 7 56. 7 10. 6 21.1 41.8 37.148. 0 94.6 59.2 33.3 7.6 10. 8 47.5 41. 753.2 100. 0 44.4 39.8 15.8 23.9 29.0 47.150.8 73.8 37.8 50.5 11. 7 25.2 29. 7 45. 10 9.1 28.0 72.0 0 4. 0 16.0 80.0
55.2 75.1 44.0 44. I 11.9 20.8 48.9 30.369.0 92.4 24.3 63, 4 12. 3 28. 3 31. 1 40.063. 7 65.9 50. 1 41.7 8.2 12. 0 42.6 45.440. 4 91.3 44. 7 46,8 8.5 7. 4 27.7 64.9
309
rgpwear,rar. 1.Mft.
Table F-4. Characteristics of Trainees Enrolled in On-the-Job Training Programs Under the MDTA, byState, Fiscal Year 1967
United States
Alabama.AlaskaArizonaArkansasCaliforniaColoradoConnecticutDelawareDistrict of ColumbiaFlorida
GeorgiaHawaii .IdahoIllinoisIndianaIowaKansasKentucky.LouisianaMaine
MarylandMassachusettsMichiganMinnesotaMississippiMisouriMontana.NebraskaNevadaNew Hampshire
New Jersey.New MexicoNew YorkNorth CarolinaNorth Dakota.OhioOklahoma.OregonPennsylvania.Puerto RicoRhode Island
South CarolinaSouth Dakota_TennesseeTexasUtahVermontVirginia."'... ".....NtouWest VirginiaWisconsin .Wyoming .
Percent of total
tiuntherof
. enrolleeshosaItndus;
.
.
.
IN ale Whne
! Age Education
1 1
I Under 2 ) 22 to 44 1 43 years!.ears -1 years and over
8 yoursor less
1 9 to 22years
12 yearsor mom
109, 9 67. 1 75.5 33.7 1 56.2 10.1 13.2 29.4 57.4
1. 5 72. 4 81.7 t 31.3 61.0 7.7 1 15.4 30.7 53.9(91.
5 33. I ' 84.4 j 22.9 60.7 16.4 14.6 26.4 59.02. I 52. 5 86.9 26.7 65.2 8.1 17.4 35.0 47. 6
14.8 75.7 67.8 37.7 54.3 8, 0 6.7 26.4 60.91.4 68.2 83.9 33.1 60.1 6. 8 10.9 33.6 55. 5I. 5 69.3 74.7 45.7 46.8 7. 5 19.1 35.0 45.9
1. g (27)0.3 I(2)
41. 1() (2)Z.0 69. 7
(2)7.3
(2)7.5
(226).5
(1)
66.03.0 61.0 70.3 25.7 60.3 14.0 17. 2 32.7 50.1
3.6 53.4 I 85.1 30.1 65.7 4.2 12.5 31.1 56.4.8 38.7 23.4 28.5 60. 7 10.8 13.6 25.0 61.4.1 89.9 89.8 26.3 67.6 6.1 7.2 29.6 63.2
4.4 63. I 65.5 31.5 58.0 10. 5 11.3 33. 9 54. 83.0 61.8 81.1 29.9 60.8 9.3 7.7 28.0 64.31. 5 63.7 96.4 32.0 54.9 13.1 13.1 24. 6 62.31.4 84. 8 85.1 40.4 50.9 8.7 5.4 17.0 77.62.2 80. 7 N. 1 40.9 50.8 8.3 23, 7 27.3 49.01.9 86.7 62.3 34.6 57. 9 7.5 17.6 31.2 51.21.2 54.0 90.2 37.7 55.4 6.9 23. 5 35.9 40.6
.7 74.7 69.1 39.2 49.6 11.2 20.8 27.0 52.21.9 70.2 94.0 33.8 54.2 12.0 16.8 32.5 50.74.7 63.7 54.0 26.6 59. 9 13.5 12.0 30.4 :2.61.6 49.2 94.3 32,4 48.5 13.1 11.8 24.0 64.21.2 86.0 74.8 37.7 53. 9 8.4 15.7 28.0 56.32.0 68.8 66.8 34.6 57. 2 8.2 10.2 27. 1 62.7,? 69.7 85.6 32.3 51. 5 16.2 37.3 29.3 33.40 o 68.6 96.5 41.9 47.0 11. 1 8.4 23.0 68.6. 6 38.3 65.0 33.6 44. 1 22.3 15.0 36. 1 48.9.3 42.3 100.0 28.4 51.3 20.3 23. 5 33.8 42.7
5.2 58.6 61.0 38.6 49. 1 12.3 17.8 34.6 47.6.1 67. 1 70.1 37. 1 60.0 2.9 11.8 44. 1 44.1
8. 7 73.3 69.3 37.0 52.2 10.8 15. 6 36.1 48.32.6 49. 6 77.6 37.7 55.8 6.5 18. 9 36.7 44.4.3 93.0 97.9 33. 1 59.9 7.0 25. 6 31.0 43.4
4.1 81.0 76.6 39.2 53.8 7.0 10.1 27.3 62.6.7 55.2 66.6 19.0 71.6 9.4 15. 5 32.8 51.7
1.3 53. 1 96.6 21.2 60.8 28.0 7.4 18.8 73.85.3 53.2 56.0 35.7 49, 7 14.8 IL 5 30.6 57.91.4 67. 5 72.8 56.7 39.4 3.9 27. 6 34.0 38.4.4 96.9 96.1 28. 5 62.5 9.0 10.3 27.2 62.5
2.8 47.3 72.0 31.3 58.9 9.3 33.5 38.4 28.1. 4 46. 2 92. 1 26. 2 57. 7 16. 1 21. 2 27. 4 51.4
4. 1 79.7 83.8 24.2 64.6 11.2 21.6 28.1 50.33.5 8L 1 75.4 33.0 61.4 5. 6 7. 6 22.2 70.2, 6 59.8 98,9 27. 2 62.9 9.9 4. 1 29.6 66.3.3 93.6 99.5 40.2 55. 1 4.7 6.9 23.9 69.2
1.6 64.3 60.7 35,8 58.5 5.7 18. 6 SS. 7 42.7.8 50.8 84.6 29.0 52.0 19.0 8.6 22.4 69.0
1.6 76.5 91. 5 23.4 60.0 16.6 15.1 28.0 55.92. 6 62.6 92.4 37.5 50.5 12.0 M. 6 22.4 67.0
()
Less than 50 enrollees; number too small to warrant percent distribution. 2 Adequate data not available.
310
1
,...-....,..794,7PJ1.-.... -., -raw.- y 4-yrn yfp ao,
Table F-5. Training Opportunities and Federal Funds Authorized for Institutional and On-the-JobTraining Programs Under the MDTA, by State, August 1962-June 19671
(Thousandr)
State
Total, August 1962-June 1967 July 1966-June 1967
Training opportunities Federal funds authorized Training opportunities Federal funds authorized
Total Ittstitu- On-the- Total Institu- On-the- Total Institu- On-the- Total Institu- On-the-tional Job tional job tional job tional job
United States. 989.8 634. 2 355. 6 51,162.342 :tan, sat $198,513 285. 0 132.3 152.7 $334, 525 $240,813 $93,713
Alabama 14. 5Alaska . 3.3
11. 53. I
3.1. 2
17.6155,629
15,6501556
1,76573
3.9 2. 1.4 3
1.8. I
4,466859
3,600801
866as
Arizona 8.8 5. 5 3. 2 10,097 8,098 1,999 2. 2 1.1 1. 1 3.185 2,327 858Arkansas 9. 2 5. 1 4.1 8,132 6, 804 3.9 1.8 2. 1 3.279 1618 661California. 118. I 64. 8 53.3 136,443 110,886 25,557 37.4 13. 5 23.8 46, 770 34,268 12,502Colorado 8.8 5. 5 3.1 12,403 10,534 1,869 2. 0 .8 1. 2 3, 126 2,409 7& 7Connecticut 23.3 17.2 5.2 15,538 11,290 4,248 4. I 2.3 1. 8 4,065 ? 581 1,484Delaware 2.2 1.4 .8 2,595 k, 231 264 .6 .2 .4 609 394 215District of Columbia . 12. 5 7. 1 5.4 9,626 6,405 3,221 4. I 2.5 1. 5 2,980 2,236 744Florida 20. 1 14.8 13 20,469 17,843 2,526 5.3 3.0 2.3 5,093 4,815 1, 278
Georgia 19.9 10. 5 9.4 20,139 13.843 6,295 4.8 1.9 2.9 5,366 3,107 2,259GuamHawaii
.2a 5
.21.9
01.5
3302, 777
3301, 778
0999
(2). 4
(2).3 - 1
44658
44532
0126
Idaho I. 6 1.2 .4 2, 792 2,398 394 .4 .2 2 830 672 158Illinois 61. 9 49. 6 21. 3 80,999 66,052 14,947 14. 7 8.1 6. 6 18, 791 13,003 5, 788Indiana 16.9 11. 5 5.3 22,831 18,604 4, 227 5.4 2, 5 2. 8 6,091 3, 771 2,320Iowa 8.9 1 2.8 14, 123 12, 153 1,970 2.9 1.4 1. 5 4,010 2, 639 1,371Kansas 10.4 4 1 0 13,631 12,385 1,245 3. 6 .9 2.7 3,045 2, 234 811Kentucky .... 20 14.4 5.7 30,450 28,128 2,322 5.8 3.0 2. 8 7,041 6, 647 1,294Louisiana 14. 5 5 9.0 14,663 11,442 3,226 4. 6 1.5 3. 0 4, 661 3, 806 865Maine 11.2 7.9 3.3 7, 115 5,011 1,074 2. 2 1.3 - 9 1,929 1, 449 430
Maryland 12. 7 8. 7 4.0 11, 645 8,886 2,759 & 5 3.8 1. 7 6,028 4,115 1,913Massachusetts... 31.0 23. 5 7.4 38,475 33, 618 4,858 8.3 5.3 3.0 10.539 8,376 2,163Michigan 40.5 26.9 13. 6 436 48,987 10,449 11 0 0 5. 0 14,465 10, 177 4,788Minnesota 16.2 11.5 4.7 23,034 21,089 1,945 3.8 2. 6 1.3 5,137 4,320 817Mississippi.MissouriMontana
13.021 13.4
7.716. 72.5
5.36.4.s
21,71931,5854,466
/7,59225,7463,870
4,1275,840
596
3. 74.81.0
1.72.1
-5
2. 02. 7.4
4,7928,4591,313
3.6974,955
877
1,9953,501
436Nebraska . 6. 1 5. 0 1. 1 8.718 8,359 359 1.1 8 . 3 1,637 1,509 128Nevada 4.4 3.1 1.3 5,018 4,451 167 . 7 .4 .3 942 717 225New Hampshire 4.8 3.4 1.4 4, 221 3,745 476 .9 .5 .4 1,062 863 199
New JerseyNew Mexico
39.93.3
20.52.9
19.4.4
44,5254,459
35,3474, 191
9,178268
14.9. 7
1 5.5
9.32
14,4561,303
9, 8911,109
4,565194
New York 93. 5 58. 1 35.4 12a 753 107,112 20,641 31.2 12.3 18.9 38,205 26,938 11,267North Carolina 19.9 8.9 11.0 17,1)85 13,852 3,233 19 2. 1 3. 8 5,724 4,166 1,558North Dakota 3.5 2.4 1. 1 6,543 5,658 5 1.9 7 .3 1,928 1,565 363Ohio .. 42.5 31. 1 11.4 51,712 43,901 7,811 10.6 6.3 4.3 14,549 II. 275 3,273Oklahoma. 9.8 7. 8 2.0 9,074 8,060 1,014 4. 1 2.7 1.4 3,429 2, 727 702Oregon 9. 7 6. 5 3.2 10,951 1326 1,725 3.2 1.2 2.0 2,913 1, 770 1,143Pfnnsylvania 49.8 32.4 17.4 62,832 51,453 11,379 11 1 6.9 9. 2 19,372 12, 299 I 7,073Puerto Rico 19.3 11. 7 7.6 12,963 11,358 1,605 4. 1 1.6 ? 5 2,482 2,079 403Rhode Island 3.8 2.7 1. I 4, 823 4,149 674 . .5 .3 I, 143 887 255
South Carolina 10. 1 10.9 5.2 14, 46,1 13,343 1,125 5.3 1.9 3.4 3,482 2,664 818South Dakota 3.3 1.4 1.9 4,467 3,570 897 1.1 .4 . 7 1,626 1,096 530Tennessee 21.8 11.8 10.0 22,711 18,129 4,582 5.3 2.1 3.2 5,680 3, 881 1,799Texas 32. 1 20. 6 11.5 35,764 26, 770 8,994 10.1 5.3 4.8 12,584 9,128 3,456Utah 4.1 2.9 1. 2 5.863 5,111 752 1.1 .6 .5 1,335 1,054 282Vermont 3.0 2.5 .5 4,187 3, 763 419 . 5 .3 . 2 493 372 121Virginia 12. 8 9.5 3.3 12,413 10,858 1,555 3.9 2. 1 1.8 3,719 2,747 972Virgin IslandsWashington
. 821.4
.817.2
04.2
27917,600
26215,274
172,326
. I4.6
. I2.9
(2)1.7
64 i 48 175.130 ; 3,778 1.352
West Virginia 13.71 7.1 6. 6 11,961 8,383 3,578 6.3 1.2 I 1 4. 263 ; 2, 238 2, 530Wisconsin 18. 5 1 12.3 6.2 21,470 17,502 3,968 5.1 2.6 2. 5 1224 ; 4,836 1,388Wyoming. 1.4 i 1.2
I
, 2 2,616 2,459 157 - 3 .2 I 744 i 655 89
Excludes $23,612,000 and 49,800 "training opprItunities" allocated forother-than-skill training. Kaso, beginning July I, 1965, includes trainingopportunities and Federal funds authorized for Redevelopment Areas under
section 241 of the MDTA.2 Less than 50 trainees.
311
Table F-6. Training Status of Registered Apprentices in Selected Trades, 1947-66
Year
1047..1948.1949.1950.1951.195219531954. .1955. .1956 .19571058.1959.1960..19611962..19631964. .1965.. .1066
195219531954.10551956.1957 6195819591960198119621963196419651966
19521933.19541955.1956.1957.19581959196019611962.196319G419631966
1952195319541955.1956.1957.195819591960_19611962.1963196419651966
In tratning atbeginning of year
Apprentice actions during year
1 1New registrations Complet:ons Cancellations !and reinstatements
In training at endof year
Total, all trades 2
131, 217102,954230, 380230, 82320Z 729
3 172, 477158, 532160,258158, 675174, 722
so 189, 684185, 691177, 695
3 172, 161161, 128155, MO158, 887163, 318170, 533183,955
94, 23885, 01866, 74560, 18663, 841 :
62,842 '73, 61158, 93967, 26574, 062 !59, 638 I49, 569 :66, 230 I54, 100 ;49, 48255, 590 I57, 20459,960 25, 74468, 507
;
24,91785,031 I 26, 511
I
7,311 25, 19013,375 1 35, 1172t,, 045 41, 25738, 333 49, 74738,754 1 56,84533,098 ; 43, 68928, 561 I 43, 3337t, 383 . 33, 13924, 795 : 26,42327, 231 ; 33, 41630, 356 1 33, VS30, 647 ; 26,91937,375 I 40, 54531, 727 33, 40628, 547 26, 41425, 918 26, 43424 029 11 28, 744
27, 00130, 16834,961
192, 954230, 380230, 823292,720171, 011158, 532160, 258158, 675174, 722188, 137185, 691177, 695166, ON161, 128155, 649158,887163,318170, 533183, 955207, 511
Construction trades
77, 92076,80181, 98781, 737
190, 899114, 166
33,31637, 10234, 23847, 23892,87338, 506
15,67913, 52315, 53713, 44414, 58817,344
18,75618,39318,95114, 63216, 56524,466
76, 80181, 93181, 731
100, 801112, 611110,861
110, 862 34,485 20, 255 16, 278 108, 614108, 814 37,894 21,067 18, 942 106, 691106, 699 33,939 16, 656 21, 019 103, 96::102, 963 33.446 17, 2.51 18,467 106,751100,751 36,994 16, 477 18, 222 103,041193, 046 36 763 15, 559 17,337 106, 91106, 913 38, 556 14 286 19,347 109, 831109,836 41,379 16 201 20, 082 114,931114, 932 48, 120 16, 352 22, 507 122,192
Metalworking trade
14, 64515, 49719, 13818, 43120, 43521, 618
5, 5539, 1436,3527,7978, 0588, 289
2, 1492, 2103, 6413, 6174, 2534,740
2,5523, 2023, 4182, 1763, 6224,740
15, 49119, 13118, 43120,43121, 61120, 421
20,427 3,400 Z 541 3,357 18,92118,929 5, 759 3, 637 3,439 18, 741,24, 808 2, 846 4, 986 3,96.3 23, 79123, 793 6 819 4,719 3, 669 23, 22(22, 226 8,351 3, 611 3, 428 38,53123, 538 9,019 3, 799 3,927 24,83124, 831 10, 704 3, 923 3, 652 27, 96(27, 960 14, 032 3, 770 4, 123 34,09134, 099 21,918 4, 799 6,461 44,751
Printing trades
10, 069 3,651 Z 513 1, 527 8,6808, 6809, 636
4, 064a, 884
I, 959Z 093
1, 1491, 352
9, 63610, 075
10, 075 6,556 1, 435 998 14, 19814, 198 3, 590 1,966 1,326 14,49614, 496 3, 679 1,844 2, 113 14, 21814, 218 2, 167 1,953 1,014 13, 41813, 418 2, ON 1, 803 922 12, 74312, 743 3, 126 1, 675 935 13, 25913, 259 Z 968 Z 526 864 12,8371%837 3, 222 2, 296 1,695 12, 76812, 768 3, 108 50 1, 178 12, 1291Z 129 2, 400 Z 267 845 11, 41711, 417 2,587 1, 565 757 11, 68211. 682 3, 511 1, 692 1, 138 12, 363
Includes voluntary quits, layoffs, discharges, out-of-State transfeis, up-grading within certain trades, and suspensionq for military service.
2 Also includes miscellaneous trades, not shown separately.3 The difference from the number in training at the end of the previous year
312
reflects reviskns in the reporting system.61i:etudes lathers beginning 1957.3 Ineludes new trades beginning 1960, mainly silversmiths, goldsmiths,
coppersmiths, biaoksmiths, and airplane mechanics.
Table F-7. Nonfarm Placements by State Employment Securtti Agencies and Other Employment ServiceActivities, 1966-67
IThousands]
Nonfarm placements Other selected employment service activities
State TotalManufacturing
industries
1967 ; 1966 1957 1966
United States 5,815 4,490 1,479 1,678
Alabama 102 ; 120 22 31Alaska 12 ! 11 2 2Arizona 85 . 96 10 12Arkansas 109 1 126 34 41California.. _ - ..... 583 : VT 125 144Colorado 91 1 101 13 16Connecticut : 76 1 86 27 28Delaware 7 i 7 3 3District of Columbia. 57 , 56 2 1
Florida 19' I 217 29 341
Georgia 134 1 159 32 39Hawaii 10 I 12 1 2Idaho 34 i 36 5 6Illinois 174 I 212 59 78Indiana 114 I 130 39 53Iowa 67 78 17 22Kansas 49 77 12 13Kentucky . 55 62 17 22Louisiana 85 94 15 16Maine i 20 25 9 11
Maryland 77 88 22 25Massachueetts 138 143 39 43Michigan 214 235 48 74Minnesota 101 107 35 39Mississippi 85 103 25 32Missouri_ 103 113 33 39Montana 37 38 5 6Nebraska 48 53 12 1 15Nevada. 25 29 1 1
New Hampshire 15 17 6 , 8
New Jersey 144 159 44 52New Mexico 32 36 2 3New York 726 780 147 169North Carolina 97 121 30 49North Dakota 25 29 2 2Ohio. 199 259 57 87Oklahoma. 166 180 20 22Oregon 65 71 16 19Pennsylvania_ 269 299 82 104Puerto Rico 58 46 18 16Rhode Island 22 25 9 10
South Carolina 61 76 16 24South Dakota . 23 24 3 3Tennessee 106 128 37 49Texas 527 556 101 105Utah 37 41 7 8Vermont 12 14 2 3Virginia 108 115 27 28Washington 101 116 17 26West Virginia 22 25 5 6Wisconsin 72 78 32 35Wyoming. 14 15 1 I
Age group
Under 22 45 years andyears over
, 1967 1 1966 1967 1966
1,633 1,826 1,217 1,3191
32 1 30 17 184 ; 4 1 1
20 I 19 18 1830 1 39 20 22
211 ' 243 110 12328 31 16 1721 28 16 172 2 I 1
19 14 8 949 52 41 44
36 42 29 224 5 1 1
14 14 0 644 53 32 3837 43 19 2225 27 14 1522 24 14 1618 21 9 1025 27 10 168 10 3 4
23 26 15 1643 42 27 2744 59 61 6237 38 22 2528 35 13 1534 35 18 2112 It 6 617 18 10 115 6 8 86 7 2 3
35 40 32 348 9 6 6
137 145 211 22732 42 14 1610 11 4 454 69 43 5634 37 48 5122 24 12 1379 92 58 6015 14 9 68 9 5 6
18 22 11 138 8 5 5
33 37 15 18117 123 118 120
12 13 6 66 7 1 2
34 36 17 1730 32 21 23
7 8 4 529 30 12 135 6 2 3
Nonfarm Johopenings regis-
tered; ,Toh applicants
Counseling1 interviews
Aptitude andproficiency
tests
1967 1966 1967 1066 1967 1966 1967 1966
1 8,069 9,095 10,861 10,528 2,551 2,334 2,198 2,483
, 137 160 205 200 31 26 43 32: 15 16 20 19 5 6 5 61 111 128 132 110 13 11 22 25
119 138 166 176 33 35 43 51' 952 1,098 1,413 1,452 258 195 204 232
113 123 134 134 34 30 41 42100 126 159 142 36 34 25 26
12 13 17 17 10 12 5 573 81 84 80 18 20 18 21
274 293 281 264 61 54 66 65
188 210 204 191 35 34 41 a21 24 40 39 7 7 5 542 43 54 53 8 10 12 12
252 306 386 332 114 107 73 87159 189 257 237 41 33 38 4493 107 97 95 17 19 23 2897 113 104 97 33 28 29 2577 80 153 154 61 50 47 57
101 120 156 146 28 18 48 4134 42 53 48 16 16 17 17
104 113 141 143 42 41 29 30185 291 330 312 83 92 38 48238 291 506 468 89 79 65 87139 152 210 206 42 40 59 66104 130 169 168 63 53 48 52146 161 244 229 49 59 50 5345 48 56 57 28 25 15 1761 67 64 62 18 17 27 3135 38 54 48 10 9 8 931 33 40 37 12 11 6 9
213 243 336 321 83 77 37 3640 45 59 61 13 15 13 17
1,065 1,141 817 819 292 249 141 164163 202 245 239 51 34 70 7634 42 36 35 7 6 11 11
280 366 526 519 75 86 91 116188 206 151 141 33 36 36 3590 98 143 135 36 36 22 24
358 401 569 544 176 176 95 12268 55 195 195 27 30 20 2637 40 49 43 20 14 8 9
88 108 127 120 25 19 32 4036 36 32 31 9 9 13 14
143 107 181 170 38 32 49 68641 687 716 719 189 182 206 21447 51 69 63 19 18 30 2922 25 24 24 7 5 3 5
155 171 187 171 56 46 64 65137 163 174 186 30 36 33 4528 34 91 85 21 18 13 14
122 147 189 170 44 40 55 6321 21 10 19 5 5 4 4
313
Table F-8. Characteristics of Youth Enrolled in Neighborhood Youth Corps Prolects, by School Status,January 1965-August 1967
i Pet cent distribution]
characteristic
- - _
In school 1 1 Out of school
1
Septemller . Septemlw1966- , 1065-
August 1067 ! August 1946
January 1965-August 1965
September September1066- 1965
August 1967 August 1966
I
Total: Number (thousands). 446, 0 . 357.8Percent 101 0 100.0
157. 5 172.9 I 187.2Imo 1 169.0
Set:Male 54. 8 54.8 63.4 31.6 57. 0Female 45.2 45.2 36.6 48.4 43. 0
Age:16 years 47.6 28.4 23.8 21.3 9. 117 years. 35.7 43.0 43.3 24.8 22.318 years 12.3 20. 6 22.6 22.5 25.319 years . 3.4 6.1 7.3 16.1 21.120 and 21 years 1.0 1.9 3.0 15.4 22.2
Race:White 52.4 55.8 67.3 47.0 48.2Negro 43.3 39.0 28. 7 49.4 45.2American Indian 2. 5 3. 5 2.0 2.1 4.0Oriental .6 1.0 .7 .4 1. 3Other. . 1.2 .7 1.3 1.1 I. 3
Years of school completed:6 years or less . .6 . 8 .4 5.4 5.67 years 1.7 1.5 . 9 6.5 5.98 years 7.6 6.3 3.7 15.3 13.49 years 20.2 17.8 12.4 22.0 19.310 years 35.3 34.9 30. 6 23.9 21.0I; $ -ars 33, 0 35.8 38.1 17.5 15. 612 years 3 1.5 2.9 13.9 9.4 10.2
Marital status:Single 99.3 .8 98.9 65.3 88.8Married .5 1.0 10. 7 8. 6Separated, divorced, widowed. .2 .3 4.1 4.0 2. 6
Reason for leaving school::Academic_ 15.3 19.1Economic 26.1 2& 7Discipline 10.3 13.6Health.< 7.4 7.6Other 4 40.9 31.0
Months since leaving school:1 to 3 months 9.4 12.44 to 6 months. 12.4 13.57 to 12 months 25.3 24. 713 to 24 months. 23.2 24.125 to 3s months 14.3 13.6More than 36 months 13.4 11. 7
Draft classification:1 A (eligible). 39.8 38.61Y (acceptable in time of war or national emergency).4F (not acceptable).
31.820.9
27.817.5
Other 7.4 16.1
Estimated annual family income:Below 61,000 5.9 10.4 (I) 7.4 17.881,000-81,99982,00042,999$3,00043,99964,00044,999$5,000 and over
28.925.821.411.90.3
24.628.320.211.25.3
r)I)(3)(3)(3)
40.623.816.0114.2
27. 035.016. 78, 84.7
Number of persons in family:.1 person .8 .8 (3) 4.0 3. 42 persons3 persons
3.48.0
3.99.2
(3)(1)
7.511.3
7.311.7
4 persons 11.9 12.8 (3) 12.0 13. 05 Persons6 persons
14.013.6
14. 513.6
(3)(3)
12.311.3
12.911.6
7 persons 12.5 12.0g)
10. 3 10. 38 persons and over 35.8 33.2 ) 31.4 29.8
wootnotes at end of table.
314
January 1965-August 1965
(3)
(33))E)
(3)(3)
(3)(3)(3)(1)(3)(3)(3)(I),
119.0100.0
60. 239.8
1818.433,121.819.9
51.445.1
1. 6.4
1. 5
3.24.2
11.015. 617.011.0310
91. 66.9I. 5
45.218.310. 725.8
i
IP
Table F-8. Characteristics of Youth Enrolled in Neighborhood Youth Corps Projects, by School Status,January 1965-August 1967-Continued
11,... .....111W
Characteristic
In school i Out of school
September1960-
A ugust 1967
52.432.5
.49.7
14.427.337.343.8
32.059.47.7
September%65-
August 1966
58.930. 4
.710.0
11. 826.037.541.5
36.753.210.1
January 1965-Aagust 1965
(3)(s)(s)(I)
(I)ts)
18. 7
3(31)))
September1966-
August 1967
44 028.08.6
20.5
14.026.456.765.3
10.670.518.9
1
September1965-
August 1966
45.628.37.8
18.3
14.227.552. 0(4.9
11.169.419.5
January 1965August 196$
-
(I)(1)(I)(I)
(9(I)
32.753. 3
8. 368. 723.0
Head of household:Father.Mother..., ...Enrollee.Other
Percent living In pablic housingPercent with family on public assistancePercent contributing to family support before NYCPercent whoever had s paying job
Hours worked per week on last paying job:1 to 15 hours16 to 40 hoursMore than 40 hours
I Includes youth enrolled in summer projects.$ Not necessarily high school graduates.1 Not available.
Includes personal reasons, pregnancy, marriage, parental influence, poorrelationships with fellow students, etc.
315
Table F-9. Enrollment Opportunities and Federal Funds Authorized for Neighborhood Youth CorpsProjects, by State, January 1965-June 1967 1
iTbousandsi
Total, January 1965-June 1967 July 1966-June 1967
stateEnrollment Federal funds
opportunities authorized
Enrollment opportunitiesFederal fundsauthcrited
Summer--Total In school Out of school
United State.; 1,318.8 : 8739, 912 512. 7 139.0
---^
79. 5 294. 3 $348.833
Alahania 23.4 14, 168 11.0 4.1 2.3 4. 5 8, 226Alaska 4. 5 4,374 1.8 .4 .3 1.0 1,418Arizona_ 29.0 16,004 7. 6 1.6 .8 5.3 3,126Arkansas 35.6 18.501 6 2,4 1,2 4.9 6.167
102. 1 65. 149 39.8 N. 1 6.8 24.7 31799Colorado... 13.8 7,674 3. 5 .9 .7 1.10 '2..131Conneetieut 12.0 7,493 4. 4 1.4 .9 2,1 3, 386Delaware_ . 2,0 1,175 1.0 .2 .1 .7 587District of Columbia 26.1 14,276 12 8 3.4 2.4 7. 0 7,092Florida.. - - 31,4 19,241 10. 6 3.6 2.S 4, 5 8.244
,
!Georgia ...... 33.2 17,623 14. 5 4.9 2,0 7.6 8.434Guam .2 141 .2 0 .1 . 1 141Hawaii . 6.0 2, 753 1. 4 : .3
:2.9 NI
Idaho 2.3 1,069 1.0 .6 : 0 . 5 504IllInols . 81,7 35,453 36. 9 9.3 5.2 22.6 17,740Indiana 17,6 11,476 6,7
11 I1,2 3.3 5,587
Iowa 7.8 4.290 4.7 1.5 .6 2,7 2, 680Kansas 8. 1 4,483 3.4 1.0 I .4 2, 0 2,176Kentucky .......... 39,9 18,001 16.4 5.8 1,7 8.9 8.759Louisiana 24. 5 12,848 12.1 3.7 1.8 6.6 8,068Maine 6. 6 3,894 2.3 t 8 , 4 I. 1 1,824
Maryland 10.9 7,467 5,0 1.3 .7 3,0 3,631Massachusetts 26.7 15,034 8. 5 2,7 1.7 4. 2 1236Michigan 36.3 18,549 14.9 3.7 1,9 9.2 8,971Minnesota 19.5 11,702 7.2 2.1 .7 4, 5 4, 486MississippiMissouri.
24. 537.8
15,20921,539
10.49.3
2.73.0
2.61,3
5. 25. 0
8,0856,717
Montana 5.0 2,947 2.4 6 .2 1.6 1,479Nebraska 5.9 3,050 3.1 .9 .3 2, 0 1,877Nevada 3.3 1,792 .9 .3 . 1 . 5 595New Hanipshire 2.0 1,132 1.1 .3 .2 . 7 778
New Jersey . 34.0 23, 190 13, 5 3.5 2.6 7. 4 10,043Now Mexico 11.2 6,290 4.0 1.0 . 6 2.4 2,803New York 136,1 77,255 53.4 11.4 6,6 35.1 39,937North Carolina - 41. 1 23,381 19.1 5.0 2.5 II. 5 12,886North Dakota_ 3.7 1,950 1.6 .5 .2 1.0 927Ohio 53.2 32,249 20. 5 5.7 2.9 11.8 14,391Oklahoma. 32.7 16, 522 7. 2 2.0 1. 0 4.2 5,787Oregon .... 10. 7 5,408 3.4 1.0 . 5 2.0 2,395Pennsylvania.. 57.4 35,071 24.0 6.6 3.7 13.7 15,749Puerto Rico 30.2 13,20.5 11.2 2.3 5.1 3.8 8,379Rhode Island - 10.0 I 4,615 2.9 1.2 .2 1.4 1 1,810
I
South Carolina 20.0 10,439 10. 1 3.4 1,9 4.8 1 6,486South Dakota 4.7 2,503 2.0 .5 .3 1. 2 I 1,293Tennessee. 35.8 18,878 12.0 3.8 2.0 6.2 , 8,117Texas 68.4 39,697 30.2 8.7 3.7 17.8 22, 558Utah 6.3 4,280 2. I 6 .3 1. 2 ; 1,663Vermont 2. 9 I, 614 1. 1 .2 . 2 . 7 738Virginia. 18.9 12,429 9.2 2.3 1.4 5.5 6,656Virgin Islands. . 1. 2 1,102 . 5 .2 .2 . 1 611Washington It 7 10,324 5.6 1.7 .8 3. 2 4.203West Virginia_ 25.3 12,413 8.6 1.5 I. 1 6.0 5,377Wisconsin 14.9 7, 494 6.2 2.0 .3 3.9 3,389Wyoming 1.7 994 .8 .2 . 1 .4 550
I Excludes data for N YC projects funded under the Concentrated Employ- 2 Total ncludes $59,259 for two nationwide developmental projects initiatedment Program. These projects accounted for 8,268 enrollment opportunities and during fiscal year 1965.$13.592,450.
316
Table F-10, Characteristics of Youth Enrolled in the Jab Carps, by Type of Center, October 1966
Characteristic
Total in sample
AU lob Corps Conservation Mon's urban Women's urbancenters centers centers
1
centers
3,359 1,329 1,395 635
Years of age Average 18. 5 . 18.4 18. 5 1 18.9Percent . . 100 100 100 100
16 years.... ___ _ 10 . II 11 617 years_ .. 21 23 21 1519 years. 23 ' 24 24 2319 years._ _ _ 40 25 18 : 2220 years.... 13 12 12 ! 1521 years.. - - 11 9 11 : 1422 years.. 3 3 3 1 5
100 100 100 . 10036 32 38 ; 3954 60 52 f 4810 a 9
1
13
9. 0 10. 0 : 10, 5100 100 ; 10035 19 I 13
7 ' 1 ' 1
1 I 5 ; 317 12 ; 959 74 i 6625 23 ; 1719 29 219 16 1 156 7 I 13s 7 1 20
1
5.3 3.2 5.7 1 6.25. 4 4.4 5.6 6. 0
Race. PercentWhite._ _Negro_ _
Other
Ifighest grade attended. Average_ 9. 5Percent 100
Elementary school. . 236th grade or less . 37th grade . 7
8tb grade 13nigh school : 67
9th lode .. 2310th grade 23Ilth grade. 1312th grade. 8
Higher than 12th grade 9
Median grade equivalent at entrance:Reading gradeArithmetic grade
PreJob Corps residence:. Percent. 100 100Rural_ 17 21Urban (population 2,500-100,000) 38 40Metropolitan (population over 100,000). 45 39
100 1001739 3514i 60
Pre-Sob Corps employment status: PercentUnemployed
100 1(X)21 16
100 I21 27
In school 12 11 12 12Employed 2 65 71Not specified 2 2 1 61
54I 7
Sample selected as representative of the race, age. and length-of-staydistribution of the in-center population in October 1966, the latest monthfor which data on characteristics are available. These persons had been inthe lob Corps an average of 6 months. (As of November 30, 1967, a total of40,400 youth were in centers, 30,600 men and V3,000 women.) Not all itemswere reported by ail persons in the sample.
:Almost two-thirds (61 percent) of those employed earned less than 81.25per hour,
SOIMCE: Oftee Of Economic Opportunity..
317
Tabie 0-1. Indexes of Output per Man-Hour and Related Data for the Private Economy and Year-to-Year Percent Change, 1947-67
Y ear
Indexes (annual averages 1957-59=100) Year-to-year percent change I
Nonfarm Year NonfarmTotal Total
pri vate Fa7m private Farm I I
Total Manu Nomnanu Total : Manu. I Nonmanu-facturtng tieturing . facturing . factUring
Output per .nathour
1947 69. 0 49. m 74. 1 72. 3 75. 1 . .
1948...1949.,... ; i,
58. 056. 5
76. 5 76. 479. 5 79. 3
176. 3 947-4679. 6 1948-49
4. 3 16. 5 3. 23. 1 -2. 6 3. 9
1950... 80, 3 64. 4 84. 4 85. 0 84. 1 1949-50 . 8. 2 14. 0 6. 21951 82. 7 64. 7 86. 3 80. 9 85. 6 1950-51 .. 3. 0 . 5 2. 31952._ . s4. 3 70. 3 87. 0 87. 3 86. 7 1951-52 _ 1. 9 8. 7 . 8 I1953.... 87. it 79. 6 89. 6 90. 2 88. 8 1952-53 . 4. 2 13.2 a 01954 82 9 83. : 91. 6 91. s 91. 5 1953-54 _ 2. 4 5. 2 2. 21955... 93.1 84. 4 95. 7 97. 2 94. 7 1954-55 . 4. 4 . 8 4. 51956 . . 94. 1 88. 0 95. 2 96. 2 94.3 14154 6._ . 2 4. 3 -. 51957... _ 96. 0 93. 3 97. 2 98. 2 96. 7 1956-57 3. 0 6. 0 2, 11958... 99, 8 103. 0 99. 7 98. 1 100. 6 1957-58_ 3. 0 10. 4 2. 61959.... 103. 4 164. 8 103. 1 103. 7 102. 9 1958-59 a 6 1. 7 3. 41960... _ 105. 0 110. 7 104. 4 105. 5 103. 9 1959-60 . 1 5 5. 6 1. 31961...1962...
108. 6113. 8 21219. 4
107. 4110714; 392.2 112. 3
107. 4 1860-61. .111. 5 1961-62..
3. 4 7. 9 2. 94. 8 2. 3 4. 6
19631964. ..
117. 912,. 5
133. 1135. 5
213115. 7 hits, 9 114. 3 196243 . ,118. 0 1963-64
3. 6 8. 9 3. 03. 9 1. 8 3. 7
1965 126. 3 147. 5 123. 3 129. 5 120. 0 1964-65 3. 1 8.9 2. 819661967
130. 2132. 0
154. 6171. 2
126. 4 : 132. 3127. 6 I 133. 5 .
123. 2 1965-66-124. 5 1966-67 .
3. 1 4. 8 2. 51. 4 10. 8 . 9
I
Output per employed person
1947 73. 6 ..i
77. 5 I 73.4 I, 79. 51948 76. 0 79. 3 70.9 I 80. 4 1947-48 ..... ... 3. 6 to. 6 2. 21949 77. 4 el. a $1. 3 78. 4 : 82. 8 1948-49 1. 8 -4. 3 2. 61950 83. 9 68. 1 87. 0 86. 3 87. 2 1949-50 & 1 12. 3 7. 019M 86. 3 70. 2 88. 8 88. 5 88. 7 1950-51 ...... .. 2.9 1. 5 2.01952 75. 5 89. 6 89. 1 89. 5 1951-52 I 1. 6 7. 61953 ...... 90. 7 86. 6 91. 7 '
t
91. 5 i 91. 2 1952-53 2. 6 14, 6 2. 31934 91.9 89. 4 92.9 91. 6 i 93. 4 1953-54 1. 4 3.2 1. 41955 96. 4 88. 8 97. 5 99. 0 ; 96. 5 1054-55 4. 8 -. 8 5. 01958 95. 8 90. 6 91. 6 97.4 1 96. 0 195549. .... ... -. 6 2. 1 -1. 01957 97. 2 93.9 97. 6 98. 3 i 97. 9 1956-57 1 1. 5 3. 5 1. 11958 90.3 102. 7 99. 2 97. 1 I 100. 2 1957-58 2. 1 9. 4 1. 51959. 103. 5 101. 5 103. 3 104. 8 I 102. 7 1958-59 4. 2 1.8 4. 21950 104. 5 III. 1 101.0 105. 1 i 103. 4 1959-60 1. 1 6. 3 71961 107. 3 117.9 106.3 107. 7 ! 105.9 196041. .... . -. - 2. 6 2 2. 31962 112. 6 122.3 111. 4 115. 1 I 109. 8 61 5. 0 3. 7 4.81963 - 116. 5 132. 2 114. 6 119.8 112. 5 1962-63 3. 4 8. 1 3. 01964 120. 8 134.8 118.8 126.2 i 115. 6 1963-64 3. 7 1. 9 3. 61965 124. 9 148. 6 122. 3 132. 2 117. 7 1964-65 3. 4 10.3 2.91966 128. 0 134. 8 124.8 135.3 I 119. 6 1965-66 I 2. 5 4. 1 2. 11967 3 128. 2 170. 7 124. 5 134. 8 1 119. 7 196647 ...... , 2 10. 3 -. 3
i
Output
1947 67. 6 82. 1 66. 8 60.3 65. 61948 70. 8 91. 8 69. 8 72.7 68. 3 1917-48 4. 8 11.8 4. 41949 70. 6 88. 9 69. 7 66. 7 70. 2 1948-49 -. 3 -3.21950. 77. 9 93. 7 77. 0 79. 7 75. 7 1949-50 . 10. 2 5. 4 10. 61951 82. 8 88. 9 82. 5 87. 8 79. 8 1950-51 ..... 6. 3 -5. 2 7.01952 84.8 91. 8 84. 5 89. 7 81. 9 1951-52 2. 5 3. 3 2. 51953 89. 1 96. 6 88. 8 97. 1 84. 5 1952-53 5. 1 5. 3 5. 11034 87. 9 98. 6 87. 4 90. 3 86. 0 1953-54........ -1. 3 2. 0 -1. 51955 95. 4 101, 0 95. 1 100. 9 92. 2 1954-55. ..... 8. 5 2. 3 8. 81956. 97. 2 100. 5 97. 1 101. 3 94. 9 1955-56 ..... 1. 9 5 2. 01957 98. 6 98 1 98. 6 101. 7 97. 1 1956-57. . 1. 4 -2. 4 1. 61958 97. 3 100. 5 97. 2 93. 4 99. 1 1957-58 ..... -1. 3 2. 5 -1. 51956. 104. 1 101, 9 104. 2 104.9 103.9 1958-59. 7. 0 1. 4 7. 31960 106. 6 105. 8 106. 7 106.4 106. 8 1959-60... 2. 4 3.8 2. 41961. 108. 8 107. 2 1014. 7 106. 0 110. 1 1960-61. 1. 9 1. 4 1. 91062 116. 0 106. 8 116. 5 116. 8 111 3 1961-62 ..... 6. 8 . 5 7. 11963 120.8 110. 1 121. 4 122. 7 120. 8 1962-63 4. 2 3. 2 4. 31964 127. 8 107. 7 128. 8 131. 2 127. 7 1963-64 5. 7 -2. 2 1 11965 135. 9 114. 0 137. 1 14. 6 133. 8 1964-65 6. 4 5. 8 6. 41966 143. 5 108. 2 145. 4 155. 9 140. 1 1965-66 5. 6 -5. 1 01967 3 146. 5 116. 4 148. 2 156. 5 144. 0 1966-67 ...... 2. 1 7. 1. 9
,
Footnotes at end of table.
318
5. 7 1. 63. 8 4. 37. 2 5. 72. 2 1. 8. 5 1. 3
3. 3 2. 41. 8 3. 05. 9 3. 5
-1. 0 -. 42. 1 2. 5
-. 1 4. 05. 7 2. 31. 7 1. 02. 3 a 45. 9 3. 84. 0 2. 54. 9 1 3.23.8 i 1. 72. 2 : 2, 7
. 9 1 1. 0
4.8 1. 01. 8 3. 1
10.1 5.42. 5 1. 6
. 6 1. 02. 9 1. 9
-. 1 2. 48. 2 3.4
- 1. 6 -. 6. 8 1.3
- 1. 1 3. 17. 7 2.4. 5 . 8
2. 5 2. 36. 8 3. $4. 2 2. 45. 3 2.84. 8 1.82. 3 1. 7
-. 4 (4)
4. 9 4. 1- 5. 6 2. 816. 1 7. 810. 1 5. 42. 2 2. 68. 3 3. 2
- 7. 1 1. 711. 8 7. 2
. 4 3. 0. 4 2. 3
-8. 1 2. 012. 3 4. 9
1. 4 2. 9-. 4 3. 010. 1 5. 75.0 3. 97. 0 5. 79. 4 4.88. 6 4. 7. 4 2. 8
4.
1
I
1
1
41/1
Table G-1. Indexes of Output per Man-Hour and Related Data ' for the Private Economy and Year-to-Year Percent Change, 1947-67--Continued
Year
Indexes (annual averages 1957-59=100) Year-to-year percent change z
Totalprivate
1
Farm 1
Nonfarm 1-earTotal 4
I1
iNonfarm
private Farm '
Total Manu- Nonmanu-,(attuning facturing
--Total Mama- Nonmanu,
facturing facturing-- -- _. - _ - -
Employment
. 1947 91 9 147. 7 86.4 ' 94. 4 82. 5 . . .1948 93. 1 142. 8 88 0 94. 5 65 0 1947-48 1.3 -3 3 2. 1 0, 1 3. 11949 91 " 144. 4 85. 7 97.6 84. s 1948-49 -2. 1 1 2 -2. 6 -7. 3 -. 31950- ... 92. 9 135. 6 88.5 92.3 86 $ 1949-50 1 9 - - 6. 1 3.3 5 4 2. 41951
:1952
96.096.9
126. 7121. 6 .
tr2. 994. 3
99.4100. 7
90.0 1950-5191. 5 1951-52 ..
3.3. 9
-- 6. 5-4. 1
4 9I. 6
7. 51 5
3 71. 6
1053 98, 2 III. 6 90.8 106. 1 92. 7 1952-53.. . .. , 1 4 -8. 2 2 7 5 3 1 41954 95. 6 110 3 94. 1 98. 6 92. 1 1953-54_ . . -2 7 -1.2 -2.8 -7. 0 -. 71955 99.0 113. 7 97. 5 101.9 95. 5 1954-55.- 3 5 3. 1 3 6 3.3 3, 71956. ...... 101. 5 113.9 100. 5 104. 0 98. 9 1955-56 2. 5 -2. 5 3. 1 2. 0 3. 51957 101.4 104. 5 101.0 103.5 09.9 1956-57 -. 1 -5. 7 5 -. 4 I. 01958 00. 0 97. 9 98.0 . 96. 2 98. 9 1957-58_ . _ . ... -3.3 -6 3 -3. 0 -7. 1 -1.01959 100. 0 97.5 100.9 100. 3 101.4 1958-59. _ 2. 6 -.4 2. 9 4 3 2. 419601961
102.0101 2
95. 490.9 '
102. 6102.3
101. 298. 4
103.5 1950-60104. 0 1960-61 ....
1.3-. 7
-2. 4 i-4. 6 ;
1. 7-. 4
. 9-2.8
2 1^. ,
1962 103. 0 87.2 . 104.6 101 5 ' 105.9 1961-64 1 7 r -4 0 2, 2 3. 2 1.91963 103. 7 83.3 105. 9 102. 4 107. 4 1962-63.. .. .8 ' -4. 6 . 1. 2 . . 8 I. 41964 105.8 i 79.9 108. 4 ' 104. 0 110. 5 1963-64 2.0 : -4. 1 2. 4 1.6 2.81965 108.E 76. 7 112.1 ,, 108. 6 113. 7 1964-65 2.9 . -4.0 3. 4 4.5 , 2.91966 112. 1 ' 69.9 116. 5 1 115. 2 I 117. 1 1965-66 3.1 1 -8.8 3 9 6. 1 ; 2.91967 1.......... 114. 3 68. 2 :, 119. 0 1 116. 1 1 120. 3 1966-67 1. 9 ' -2. 5 . 2. 2 .$i 2. 8,
11 !
Man-hours
:
1947 . 91 0 164.8 90. 1 95. 8 87. 4 I
1." 3- 98.4 158.4 91.3 95.1 89. 5 1947-48 0.4 1.3 1 -0.7 1 2.3L,49 .......... 1 95. 1 157.3 87. 7 86.6 88. 2 1948-49 -3.4 . 7 -3.9 , -ae : -1. 51950 97.0 145.6 91 2 3. 8 90.0 1949-50 2.0 -7. 4 4. 0 1 8.3 : 2.01951 100. I 137.5 95. 6 101. 0 93.2 1950-51 3. 2 -5.6 4.91 7. 6 i 3.61952 100. 6 130. 6 97. 1 102. 7 94. 5 1951-54 .5 -5. I 1. 5 1 1. 7 I I. 41953 101. 5 121.4 91). 1 107. 7 95.2 1952-53 ... ... _ . .8 -7. 0 2.1 ! 4.9 1 . 71954 97.8 117.6 95. 4 98 A 94.0 1953-54 -3.7 -3.0 -3. 8 ' -3. 6 , -1.21955 101.6 119.6 99. 4 103.6 97. 4 1954-55 3.9 1.6 4. 2 i 5.51 3.61956 103. 3 114.2 102.0 105.3 100. 6 1955-56 1. 7 2.61 1.5 . 3.21957._ _ ..... - 101. 8 105. 1 101. 4 103. 6 100. 4 1956-57 -1. 5 -7.9 -. 6 1 -1. 6 1 --. 1
1958... ... ... 97. 5 97.6 97. 5 95.2 98. 5 1957-58 -4.2 -7.1 -3.9 1 -8.1 1 -1.91959 .. 1 100.7 97.2 101.1 101.2 101.0 1958-59 3.2 -. 4 3. 7 I 6. 4 , 2.51960 101. 5 95.6 102. 2 100.9 102.8 1959-60 . .8 -1.7 I. 1 1 -.3 1 1.81961 100.0 89.8 101.2 98 "' 102. 5 1969-61 -1.5 -6. 0 -1.0 : -2.7 ! -.31902 101.9 87. 4 103. 7 102. 2 104.3 1961-62 2.0 -2.7 2. 5 1 4. 1 1 1.81963 102. 5 $2.7 104.9 103.2 105.7 1962-63 .6 -5. 4 1.2 1 1.0 1 1.31964 104. 3 '79.5 107.3 105 4 108.2 1963-64 1.8 -3.8 2.3 i 2.0 i 2. 41965 107. 6 77.3 III. 2 110.9 III. 4 1964-65 3.2 -2.6 3.7 1 5. 4 : 2.91866 110. 2 70.0 115.0 117.8 113. 7 1965-66 . 2.4 -9. 4 3. 4 ' 6.2 1 2.11967' 111. 0 68.0 116. 1 117. 2 115.7 1966-67... .... . 7 -2.9 1.0 1 5 1
1
1.7
)
1 Output refers to gross national product in 1958 dollars. The man-hoursdata are based principally on employment and hours derived from themcathly payroll survey of establishments.
1 Based on aggregates, not on the indexes shown3 Preliminary.
Less than 0.05 percent,
319
Table G-2. Gross Nafional Product or Expenditure in Current and Constant Dollars,by Purchasing Sector, 1947-67
Year
Total. gross J
nat ionalproduct
Personal consumption expenditures Gross private domestic investment Government purchases of goods andservices
Net
TotalDurablegoods
tiondur,able
goodsServices Total
Nonresi.dential
1
Residen- ,Changolnfiat business
strue inventures tortes
exports 1
of goodsand
services , Total
Federal 1
State
TotalI andI National I, Other
I
localdefense I
1947... 231. 3 100. 71948 257. 6 173. 61949... 256. 5 176.1950_ ._ 284. 8 191. 01951. .. 328. 4 266. 31952_ _ 345. 5 216. 71953.... 364. 6 230. 01954.... 364. 8 236. 51955... . 398. 0 254, 41956 419. 2 266. 71957 441. 1 281. 41958._ 447.3 290. 11959 483. 7 511, 21960.... 503. 7 325. 21961 520. 1 335. 21962 560. 3 ! 355. 11963 . 590. 5 375. 01964 . 632. 4 401 21965._ 683. 9 433. 11066 . 743. 3 465. 91067 1 1 785. 1 491. 6
Billions of current dollars
20. 4 90. 5?I. 7 96. 224.6 94. 530. 5 98. 129.6 108.8
1
,
49. 8 34. 0 23. 4 : 11. 1 -0. 5 ! 11. 5 25. 1 12. 5 9. 1 . 3. 5 12. 654. 7 46. 0 26. 9 14. 4 4. 7 6.4 31. 6 16. 5 I 10. 7 5.8 15.057, 6 33 7 25. 1 13. 7 -3. 1 6 1 37. 8 20. 1 13. 3 ,62.4 54. 1 . 27. 9 19. 4 6. 8 * 1. 8 37. 9 ! 18. 4 , 14. 1 I
67.9 39.3 31 8 ; 17. 2 10.3 3. 7 59. 1 i 37. 7 ; 33. 6 :29. 3 114. 0 73. 4 51. 933. 2 116. 8 79. 9 51 632. 8 118. 3 . 85. 4 51 739. 6 123. 3 ! 91. 4 67. 438.9 129.3 . 98.5 , 70.040. 8 135. 6 105. 0 67. 937.9 1104 112.0 60.9
6. 8 17. 74. 3 19. 54. 1 21. 5
31. 6 17. 2 3. 1 2.2 74.7 i 51.8 . 45.9 1 5.9 22.934. 2 18. 0 . 4 . 4 81.6 . 57.0 ; 48.7 1 4 24. 633. 6 10. 7 -1. 5 1 8 74. 8 : 47. 4 41.2 6. 2 27. 438. 1 23. 3 6. 0 1 2. (I ; 74. ,s I 44. 1 ! 38. 6 ; 5. 5 30. 143.7 21.6 4.7 i 4.0 ) 78.6 ; 45.6 . 40.3 5.3 33.046. 4 20. 2 1. 3 5. 7 ; 86. 1 . 49. 5 44. 2 ' 5. 3 36. 6416 20.8 -1. 5 . 12 . 94.2 : 53. 6 45.9 1 7.7 40.6
44. 3 146 6 120. 3 75. 3 45. 1 25. 3 4 8 , 1 97. 0 53. 7 46. 0 1 7. 6 43. 345. 3 151. 3 128. 7 74. 8 48. 4 22. 14 3. 6 4. 1 99. 6 I 53. 5 44.9 i 8. 6 46. 144. 2 155.9 135. 1 71. 7 47. 0 22. 6 2. 0 5, 6 107. 6 I 57. 4 47. 8 1 9. 6 50. 249. 5 162. 6 . 143. 0 83. 0 51. 7 25. 3 6. 0 5. 1 117.1 ' 63.4 ; 516 t 11. 8 53.753. 9 168. 6 ! 152. 4 87. 1 54. 3 27. 0 S. 9 3.9 : 122 3 64. 2 ' 50.8 I 13. 5 39.259. 2 1714. 7 1 163.3 94. 0 61. 1 27. 1 S. 8 8. 5 1 E.N. 7 65. 2 50. 0 1 15. 2 63. 566. 0 191. 2 [ 175. 9 107. 4 71 1 27. 0 9. 4 I 6.91 136. 4 ; 66. 8 50. 1 i 16. 7 69. 670. 3 207. 5 1 181 1 na. 0 80. 2 24. 4 13. 4 5. 1 ! 154. 3 1 77. 0 60. 5 i 16. 5 77. 272. 1 217. 5 202. 1 112. 1 82. 5 24. 3 5. 1
i
3. 0I
176. 3 : 89. 9 , 72. 6 1 17. 3 86. 4I I
1917 309.9 11 206.31048 . 323. 7 i 210. 81949 324. 1 ` 216. 51950... 355. 3 230. 51051 383. 4 . 232. 81952 395. 1 239. 41053 412. 8 250. 81954. ... . 407. 0 . 255. 71953 438. 0 . 274. 21936 446. 1 , 281. 41057 452. 5 ' 288. 21953 447. 3 290. 11059 475, 9 1 307. 31960 487. 7 1 316. 11061 497. 2 1 322, 51962 329. 8 1 338. 41963 531. 0 I 353. 31964 581. 1 *. 373. 71965 616. 7 1 398. 41966 652. 6 418. 010671 i 669. 2 429. 9
Preliminary.2 Not available.
320
Billions of constant dollars, 1958 prices
II t 1
Ii
24.7 , 109.3 1 73. 4 51. 5 1 36.2 I 15. 4 I -. 2 i 12.3 1 39.926. 3 108. 7 1 75. 8 I 60. 4 I 38. 0 1 17. 9 4. 6 I 8. 1 46. 328. 4 110. 5 ., 77. 6 48. 0 ! 34. 5 I 17. 4 -3. 9 I 6. 4 53. 3
; 34. 7 114. 0 ; 81.8 69. 3 37. 5 1 23. 5 8. 3 1 2. 7 52. 831. 5 116. 5 . 84.8 70. 0 ' 39. 6 1 19. 5 10. 9 I 5. 3 73. 430. 8 120. 8 87. 8 60. 5 : 38. 3 1 18. 9 3. 3 : 3. 0 92. 135. 3 124. 4 01. 1 61. 2 ' 40. 7 1 19. 6 . 9 1 1 1 99.835. 4 125. 3 : 94.8 59. 4 39. 6 : 21. 7 -2. 9 1 3. 0 88. 943. 2 131. 7 , 99.3 75. 4 I 43. 9 i 25. 1 6. 4 ! 3. 2 85. 241 0 136. 2 i 104.1 74. 3 1 47. 3 ; 22. 2 4. 8 5. 0 85. 341. 5 138. 7 ! 108.0 03. 8 i 47. 4 ; 20.2 1, 2 6. 2 89. 337. 9 140. 2 112. 0 I 60. 9 1 41. 6 I 20. 8 -1. 5 2. 2 94. 243. 7 146. 8 116. 8 73. 6 1 44. 1 1 24. 7 4. 8 . 3 94. 744. 9 149. 6 121. 6 72. 4 1 47, 1 1 21. 9 3. 5 4. 3 94.943. 9 153. 0 125. 6 69. 0 1 45. 5 1 21. 6 2. 0 5. 1 100. 549. 2 , 158. 2 131. 1 79. 4 1 49. 7 I 23. 8 6. 0 4. 5 107. 553. 7 162. 2 137. 4 82.5 ; 51,9 ; 24. 8 5. 8 5. 6 109. 659. C 170. 3 144 4 87. 8 1 57.8 . 24.2 5. 8 8. 3 111.266. 4 178.9 153. 2 98. 0 1 63. 0 23. 2 8. 8 6. 0 114.371. 3 187. 7 I 159. 1 1 105. 6 72. 8 1 20. 2 12. 6 4. 4 124. 5
1 72. 1 192. 8 164.9 96. 9 73. 0 I 19. 21
4. 7 3. 8 138. 6
19. 123. 7 I27. 625. 3 1.47, 4 ;63. 8 I70. 0 156. 8 150. 749. 7 151. 7 I53. 652. 551. 454 660. 059. 558. 157. 864. 774. 0
(2) (2) 20, 8(2) (2) 22. 7(2) (2) 25. 7(2) (2) 27. 5(2) (2) 27.9(2) (2) 28. 4(2) (2) 29. 7(2) (2) 32. 1(2) 0 34. 4(2) (2) 35. 6(2) (2) 37. 6(2) (2) 40. 6(2) (2) 42. 2(2) (2) 43. 5(2) (2) 45.9(2) (2) 47. 5(2) (2) 50. 1(2) (2) 53.2(2) (2) 56. 4(2) (2) 59. 9(2) (2) 61 6
S0Citc5: U.S. Department ol Commerce, Office of Business Economics.
2
.1=1.
PA PAPP.P.A.AIPA.P. ..
1962. _
1963.1964_ _1965..
1967..
1962. _1963_196i..1965._1966..1967_
1962_ .1963_ _1964..1965_ _1966...1967_
Table G-3. Government Purchases of Goods and Services, 1962-671
Level of government
TOTAL
FEDERAL (;ovERNmENT
Defense and .1fomic Energy Programs
Nondefense and Space Programs196219631964_,1965..1966_ _1967..
1962..1963...1964_1965-1966..1967_.
STATE A".1. LOCAL GOVERNMENT
(Billions of dollars)
Total
(loveriuneet purchases of goods and services 3Com pensa-
, lion of em-ployees of
governmententerprises
!
! Compensation of generalPurchases 1 personnel
Total from private ;__ - _______________industry I
1 101r1 Civilian1
government
: Military
$123.1 $117. 1 $62. 5 $54. 7 $43. 2 $11.5 $6 0129. 0 122. 5 64.4 58.1 46. 5 11. 7 6 6135. 7 128. 7 65. 7 63.0 59. 4 ; 12. 6 7.0143.8 136, 4 68. 6 67.8 54. 7 13. 1 7.4162.3 154.3 I 77. 7 . 76.6
el) 176.3 (1) , (1) 0)15. I+
01 (3)8.0
1 !
67.4 02 4 39.1 ! 24.3 ! 12.8 11. 5 ' 4. 1GS. 7 64. 2 i 36, 0 25.3 I 13.6 11. 7 4. 469.9 65. 2 38.0 27. 2 14. 5 12. 6 4. 771.8 38.3 28.5 15.3 13. 182.5 77.0 44.4 32. 7 16. 8 15. 8 5. 5
(3) 89. 8 (3) (3) (3) I (3) (3)
51. 8 51. 6 33. 0 18, 6 7. 1 11. 5 .341. b 50. 7 31.8 19.0 7. 4 11.7 .350.3 50.0 29. 6 20.4 7. 7 12.6 ,350.4 50.1 28. 9 21.2 a. 1 13. 1 .360.8 60.6 35. 6 24.8 9. 0 15.8 .3
(3) 72.3 (3) (a) (3) (3) (3)
15. 6 11.8 6.1 5.7 5. 7 3.817.6 13.5 7.2 6.3 6.3 4. 119.6 15.2 8.4 6.8 6.8 4.421.4 16.7 9.5 7.3 7.3 4. 721. 7 16.5 8. 7 7.8 7. 8 5.2
(3) 17. 4 (3) (3) (3) (3)
55. 7 aa 7 L.1.3 30.4 30. 4 1.960.4 58.2 26.4 32.9 32.9 2.165.8 63. 5 27. 7 35.9 35.9 2.372.1 69.6 30.3 39.3 39.3 2.479.8 77. 2 33.3 43.9 43.9 2.6
(3) 86.5 (3) (3) (3) (3)
1 For comparability with data on goveriunent employment. compensationof govermnent enteipnse employees has been added to the total of govern-ment purchases of goods and services, as shown in the national income antiproduct accounts. Data on other current operating expenditures of govern-ment enterprises are not available. Capital expenditures by these enter-prises are included in government purchases of goods and services. Data for
1967 are preliminary; figures for1 As defined in the national hie3 tiot availabk.
&mita: Based on data fromBusiness Economics.
earlier years save been revised.ome and product accounts.
U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of
321
-
1
1
i,
t
Table G-4.
Level of government
*
Employment Resulting From Government Purchases of Goods and Services, andEmployment in Government Enterprises, 1962-671
(Millions of enipinyeesl
TOTAt
Total
1 Public and private employment result hig from government purchases4 of goods and services 2
F.mployment. in govern--
EmpIoyu:ent tlener4 govermnent personnel . ment enter-Tot al in private prises 3
industry ;
Total Civilian Militaryi
1
1 4,
,
1962.19631964. .
19651966. .
1967 ........
19621963-19641965196f,1967
196219631964.10651966.1967
1962 .19631064.196519661967.
1962 .1963.196419651966_1967
... . ..... ..... ... . ............. . ......
FEDERAL GOVERN)IENT
Defense and Atomic Energy Programs
Nondefense and Space Prograrns
STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
....
_ .
1
1
1
I
i
i
!
18.318.819.219. 521.023, 1
9.09.18.98.9 ,9.6
10.9
6.96.46.36.3-4...1
(9
2. 2 I
2. 72.52.62.4j
(I)
9.39.6
10.110. 711. 4 i12. '' I
i
17.217. 718.018.319,721.8
8.48.48.28. 18.8
10.1
6.86.36.36.27.1
(I)
2.62. 11.91.911. 7
(4)
8.99.29. 7
10. 210.911.7
(4)
(4)
6.16.46.46. 36.77. 7
3.73.93. 73. 53.84.6
2.92.62.62. 53.0
, 81.31.11.0.8
2.42.62.72.82.93.1
,
(4)
(4)
11.111.311.612.013.114.1
4.64 '4. '4. 35. 15.5
3.93. 73. 73. 74. 1
.8.8,.8.9.9
6.56.fl7.07. 48.08.6
(6)
(4)
8.314.614.99.3
10.010. 7
1.81.8ES1.82,02.1
L 01.01.01.01.0
.8
.8
.8
.9
.9
6. 56.77.07. 48.08.6
i
2.82.72.72. 73.13. 4
2.82. 72.72.73. I3. 4
2.82. 72. 72. 73.13. 4
!
.
(4)
(4)
1. l1.11.21.21.31.3
. 7
. 7
. 7
.8.8
.1
.1
.1.1.t
.6
.6
.6
. 7
. 7
.4
. 4
. 4
.5
.5
.5_
4 Data for 1967 are prelimn ory. Figures for earlier years have been reviseu.a Derived from the national income anti product accounts.a Includes govermnent-operated activities selhng products and services to
the public, such as the postal service, local water depaitmcnts. and publiclyowned power stations.
* Not available,
322
NOTE. Total government personnel, not shown separately, is the sum ofgeneral government peisonnel and employment in government enterprbes.
SOVRCE. Based on data (rOm U.S. Department of Commerce, Office ofBusiness Economies.
Table G-5. Work Stoppages Resulting From Labor-Management Disputes Involving Six or More Workersfor at Least 1 Full Day or Shift, 1947-67
YearNumber of,toppaget
Work stoppage. hegininng in year^ - -
Aver ige durldion i Worker. mots:4..4ie.iiei e Lir tity-) e them-awl.- i
Percent of Maltin ployili
;
Man-days idle during year (for ell stoppages in effect)
Number(thousandi
,
1
Percent of tztimatedtotal workip8 Imie
:
'
Per workerinvolved
1947.. 3, 093 25 li 1 170 6. 5 34. 600 0. 41 1591948.1949 _
3, 4193, 606
II. 822 5
1, 9603, 0311
5, 5).9
34. 1CO60, 500
. 37
. 591
i17. 416. 7
1950.. 4. 843 19 2. 410 ti. 9 38. SOO . 44 16. 11951.. 4, 737 17 4 2,220 5 5 22, 900 . 23 10. 31952. - 5, 117 19 0 3. 540 14 s 59. 100 j . 57 16. 71953. 5, 091 20 3 2. 400 5 0 28. 300 . 20 11.8
1954 _ . 3. 468 22. 5 1. 530 3. 7 22. 600 21 14. 71955. _ 4.320 Is s 2. 650 6. 2 28. 200 26 10 71956_ . 3, 825 1s. 9 1. 900 4, 3 33. 100 . 29 17. 41957. _ 3,673 19. 2 I, 390 3. 1 16. 54!0 14 11. 41958... 3. 694 19. 7 2. 069 4 $ 23, 900 . 22 11. 01959.. 3, 708 24. 0 1. 880 3 69. 000 . di 36. 71961.. 3.333 23 4 1. 320 3.0 19. 100 . 17 14. 5
1961. 3, 367 23. 7 1, 450 3.2 16. 300 . 14 11. 21962.. 3. 614 24.0 1, 230 2. 7 18. 600 , 16 15.01963. 3.362 23.0 941 2.0 16.190 . 13 17. 11964.. a 65s V. 9 1 1. 640
r3. 4 22, 900 18 14. 0
1965.. 3. 963 *e. 0 1. 550 3. I 23. 300 18 15. 11966.. 4. 405 22 2 I. NO 3. 7 25, 400 . iv 12, 919671... 4. 475 1f: 2,900 5 3 41, 000 , 30 1. 111
I tverage duration figures relate to stoppages endnig during the year and one stoppage during the year.are simple averages, with each stoppage given equal weight regardless Of 3 Preliminary.its size. t Not available.
Workers are counted more th,m once if they were involved in more than
Table 0.6. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers, by Malor Group, andPurchasing Power of the Consumer Dollar, 1947.67
Year All Fooditems
1947 _ 77.8 1 81.3 .
1948 83. 8 ' 88. 21949. 83.0 84. 71950 83. 8 85. 81931 90. 5 95. 4 ,
1952 92. 5 i 97. 1 :
1953 93. 2 : 95. 6 1
1954 93. 6 1, 95. 4 ;
1956 94. 7 : 04. 7 1,1953. 93. 2 1, 94.0 1
1957 98. 0 1 97. 8 i1958 100. 7 101.91959 101. 5 100. 3 ,1960 103. 1 101. 4 1
104.2 102. 6105.4 103.6106.7 105. 1108. 1 106. 4109. 9 1 108.8113. 1 114. 2116.3 115.2 I
1
1961196219631964196519661967_ ;
(1957-59-100)
Housing : Apparel I,and
upkeep
89. 295, 0 I91.390. I98. 297.296.5
96. 3v5.997. 899.599,8 I
100.6102.2 I
103.0I
103.6 ;104.8 1
les. 7106.8 ,109. 6 ',114.0 1
I
Trans-porta-tion
Medical Personalcare care
Reading Other I Purchasingand goods 1! power of the
recrea- 1 and :* conSamertion services , dollar
*:
Total
74. 579, 8 ;81. 083. 288. I89. 9 .92. 3 !
93. 4 .
94. 1 .
95. 598. 5 .
100.2 i101. 8 I103. 1 I
6
103.9 1104.8 !106.0 !107. 2 ;108, 5111. 1 1
114. 3 i1
Rent,
68. 7 ;73. 276. 479. 1 .
82. 385, 7 I90. 3 ;.
93. 5 1
94.8 i96. 5 I
98. 3 ;100.1 1
101.6103.1 1
I
104. 4 :
105. 7 1106.8 ;
107.8108.9 ;110. 4 :112. 4 1
64. 3 171. 6 1,77. 0 .
79. 0 1,84. 0 !89. 6 I92. 1 I
i90. 889. 791. 3 1,
98. 599. 7
103, 8 1103.8
105, 0107. 2107. 8109. 3
1
111. 1112. 7115.9
65. 769. 872. 073. 476.981. 183.9
86. 688. 691. 895.5
100. 1104. 4108. 1
111. 3114. 2117. 0 '119. 4122.3127. 7136. 7
76. 279. 178,978, 986. 387.3k88. 1
88. 590.003. 797. 1
100. 4102. 4104.1
104.6106. 5107.9109,2109.9 I112. 2115' 5 I
,
82. 5 186. 7 189,9 :89. 3 :£2. 0 !92. 4 1,
93.3 .
92. 4 1
92.1 1
93. 4 I96.9 !
100. 8 ,102. 4 I104.9 '
107. 2409.61111.5114. 1115.2117. 1120.1
.
75. 4 i78. 9 1,81. 2 '.82. 6 186. 1 !,
90.6 i
02.8',1
94.3 ;1'94. 3 I,
95.8 :99. 5 .
99.8 !I101. 8 ,,103.8 1.
104, 6 1, !
105. 3 ::107. 1 :.108. 8 !111. 4114.9118, 2
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WHERE TO GET MORE INFORMATION
Copies of this publication or additional information on manpower programsand activities may be obtained from the U.S. Department of Labor's Man-power Administration in Washington, D.C. Publications on manpower arealso available from the Department's Regional Information Offices at theaddresses listed below.
John F. Kennedy Building, Boston, Massachusetts 02203341 Ninth Avenue, New York, New York 100011015 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylv nia 191071371 Peachtree Street NE., Atlanta, Georgia 3030951 SW. First Avenue, Miami, Florida 33130801 Broad Street, Nashville, Tennessee 372031240 E. Ninth Street, Cleveland, Ohio 44199219 South Dearborn Street, Chicago, Illinois 60604911 Walnut Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64106411 North Akard Street, Dallas, Texas 75201730 17th Street, Denver, Colorado 80202300 North Los Angeles Street, Los Angeles, California 90012450 Golden Gate Avenue, San Francisco, California 94102506 Second Avenue, Seattle, Washington 98104
MANPOWER ADMINISTRATION