in-flight checklist flight deck and electrical checks1 external checks port wing and fuselage, tail2...
TRANSCRIPT
In-Flight Checklist
Flight Deck and Electrical Checks 1External Checks
Port Wing and Fuselage, Tail 2Starboard Fuselage and Wing 3Front Section and Nose Gear 3
Before Starting Engine Checks 4Engine Starting 5After Start Checks 5Taxi Checks 6Radio Checks 6Power Checks 6Pre-Takeoff Checks 7
IFR ChecklistG-SOHO
Diamond DA40 D
1 – Flight Deck and Electrical Checks
1. Electric Master OFF
2. All electrical switches OFF
3. Engine Master OFF
4. ECU Swap AUTO
5. Flap selector UP
6. HIS / Remote Compass SLAVE
7. Circuit breakers all IN
8. Power lever check travel, set IDLE
9. Emergency fuel valve NORMAL, locked, wired
10. Trim check sense and set to T/O
11. Controls full and free travel
12. Rudder pedals no foreign objects, check travel
13. Electric Master ON
14. Fuel contents check, >15 USG use alt. means
15. Panel and internal lights ON, check, then OFF
16. Pitot heater ON
17. External lights ON (Nav, Strobes/anti-c., Ldg)
18. External lights check (Nav, Strobes/anti-c., Ldg.)
19. Pitot head check warm
20. External lights OFF (Nav, Strobes/anti-c., Ldg)
22. Pitot heat OFF
23. Electric Master OFF
24. Fire extinguisher, first aid kit check date, full, stowed
Flight Deck and Electrical System Checks
outside
back on flight deck
1. Torch, fuel strainer Present
2. Step Secure
3. Gascolator drain
4. Antenna secure
5. Air intake clear
6. Wheel Check fairing, tire, creep mark
7. Fuel sump drain
Below Port Wing
2 – External Checks
1. Canopy and rear door secure
2. Fuselage check
3. Antennas (1 top, 4 bottom) secure
4. Elevator movement, hinges, links, 2 wicks
5. Ruddermovement, hinges, links, 1 wick
6. Rudder trim tab secure
7. Tail skid metal shoe present, undamaged
Port Fuselage, Tail section
1. Stall warning check
2. Fuel cap check contents, secure
3. Pitot/static probe holes clear
4. Light covers secure
5. Wing surfaces, leading edge check
6. Wing tip secure, lights, 2 static wicks
7. Aileron movement, hinges, ctl rod
8. Fuel vent clear
9. Wing flap counterweight, hinges, ctrl rod
Port Wing
1. Exhaust secure
2. Wheel check fairing, tire, creep mark
3. Air inlets (3) clear
4. Prop check edges, spinner secure
5. Air inlets (2) clear
6. Gearbox oil check level
7. Engine oil check level
8. Ground power cover closed
9. Yet another air intake clear
10. Whatever it is check
Front Fuselage and Nose Gear
1. Step Secure
2. Air intake clear
3. Fuel cooler intake as required
4. Wheel Check fairing, tire, creep mark
5. Fuel sump drain
Below Starboard Wing
1. Fuselage right side check
2. Rear window and canopy check
Starborad Fuselage
3 – External Checks (continued)
1. Wing flap counterweight, hinges, ctrl rod
2. Fuel vent clear
3. Aileron movement, hinges, ctl rod
4. Wing tip secure, lights, 2 static wicks
5. Wing surfaces, leading edge check
6. Fuel cap check contents, secure
Starboard Wing
4 – Before Starting Engine Checks
1. Rudder pedals adjusted and locked
2. Parking brake set
3. Passengers briefed
4. Seatbelts all on and fastened
5. Rear door closed and locked
6. Canopy closed or “cooling gap”
7. Compass serviceable, check deviation card
8. Instruments glasses, static check
9. Circuit breakers all set
10. Alternate static cock closed
11. Alternate air check movement, CLOSED
12. Power lever set friction, IDLE
13. Electric Master ON
14. Engine instruments check
15. Annunciator panel check, press ACK button
16. Flight instruments erecting/flags, cage AI if required
17. HSI / compass aligned
18. Clock time check
19. Avionics Master ON
20. Intercom check
21. Transponder Standby
22. GPS check database
20. COMM 2 - ATIS/ATC obtain airfield data
21. Outside air temperature cross-check / plausible
22. Altimeters, Autopilot QNH – elevation check (60 ft)
23. COMM 2 - ready to start advise ATC
24. Avionics Master OFF
Before Starting Engine
Start-up request
1. Area clear check clear prop
2. Engine instruments check
3. Fuel temperature (if Diesel) not flashing / above –5 deg C
4. Water Level caution light check OFF
5. Strobe lights ON
6. Power lever check IDLE
7. ECU Swap AUTO
8. Engine Master ON
9. Glow Light wait until OFF
10. Avionics Master check OFF
11. Electric Master START
12. Oil Pressure rising within 3 seconds
13. Strobe lights OFF
5 – Engine Starting and After Start Checks
1. Cabin heater/defrost as required
2. Avionics Master ON
3. Stop watch (ADF timer) start
4. HSI, compass aligned
5. ADF set for taxi checks
6. Position lights ON (sunset-sunrise)
7. Flaps Check all positions, indicators
8. GPS ENT, check needles, no flags, ENT
Now is a good time to set up the route in the GPS
After Start Checks, Warm-Up
Engine Starting
1. ADF function checks
2. NAV1 GPS, VOR, ILS function checks
3. NAV2 GPS, VOR, ILS function checks
4. DME function checks, transfer check
5. Marker beacon receiver press to test
6. Transponder check pressure altitude
Radio Checks
6 – Taxi and Radio Checks
1. Max 1400 rpm until oil and coolant in green range
2. Brakes check P1 and P2
2. Turn-Ball-AI indications
3. HSI-ADF-Compass indications
Taxi Checks
1. Engine Warm-up 2 minutes since start
2. Idle RPM 890 RPM +-20
3. Engine temperature check
4. COMM 1 switch radios
5. ATIS obtain latest
6. Altimeters QNH – elevation check (60 ft)
7. Autopilot set QNH
8. COMM 1 Request Taxi to run-up area
Before Taxi Checks
7 – Power Checks
1. Parking brake check ON
2. Front canopy closed and locked
3. Door warning light OFF
4. Engine Indications acceptable
5. Fuel temperature (if Diesel) in green range / min +5 deg C
6. Throttle friction adjusted as required
7. Power Lever MAX
8. Oil pressure check in green range
9. RPM 2240-2300
10. Power indicator 90-100%
11. Alternate air effective, then OFF
12. Power lever IDLE, 890 RPM +-20
13. ECU Test press and hold - ECU A, ECU B, CAUTION blinking - ECU BACKUP UNSAFE blinking - ECU B checks light blinking, prop cycling - ECU A checks light blinking, prop cycling - ECU A, ECU B, CAUTION OFF - ECU BACKUP UNSAFE blinking
14. ECU TEST RELEASE
15. ECU SWAP ECU B, check engine, AUTOMATIC
Power Checks
1. Charts: SID, re-land, en-route available
2. A.T.I.S. check latest
3. Altimeters aerodrome QNH
4. Autopilot aerodrome QNH
5. ATC clearances obtain
6. Transponder set code
7. Departure briefing satisfied
8. Nav aids – GPS - comms set
9. Canopy final check, front and aft
10. Cabin heat/defrost as required
11. Auto pilot OFF
12. Trimmers check electric trim, set for take-off
13. Flaps set T/O
14. Controls full and free
15. Engine instruments normal
16. Fuel contents sufficient
17. Crew take-off brief completed
18. Ready for Departure report
Pre-Takeoff Checks
8 – Pre-Takeoff Checks
1. A HSI-compass Aligned, RWY heading
2. T Transponder ALT
3. P Pitot heat ON
4. L Landing light, Strobes ON
5. Throttle full power 10 sec
6. Engine Instruments check RPM, Power, Ts & Ps
7. Brakes release
8. Airspeed rising
Takeoff
Mass Vr Vx Vy Vr Vx Vy1,874 49 54 592,205 55 60 662,535 59 68 73
Flaps T/O Clean
1
2
1. Airspeed 59-73 kts
2. Flaps retract
3. Navigation aids Identify - bearings
4. Airframe/engine icing check
5. Altimeter No. 1 (pilot’s) QNH or 1013.2 as required
No.2. aerodrome QNH
8. 1000 ft - Landing light OFF
9. SID/SAFETY/MSA altitudes achieved
After Take-off And Climb Checks
Cruise Performance
2b
1. FFuel quantity HOWGOESIT, balance tanks
2. REn-route navigation aids set & identified
3. IAirframe/engine icing check
4. E Temperature & pressures check
5. DHSI slaving - compass check
6. AVolmet/ATIS/QNH obtain QNH
Altimeter No. 1 (pilot’s) check set as reqd
Altimeter No. 2 update QNH
Minimum safe altitudes check
7. Descent anticipated descent checks
Cruise Checks
3
Descent Checks
1. Minimum safe altitude checked
2. ATIS or latest weather obtained / recorded
3. Aerodrome minima check / recorded
4. STARS & approach charts crew briefing
5. Throttle reduce
8. Altimeter No. 2 set aerodrome QNH
Pilot’s1013.2 or QNH
8. Airframe/engine icing check
9. Fuel sufficient
4
1. Approach procedure crew briefing
2. Approach/go-around aids set & identified
3. Crew/passengers all secure
4. Landing light ON
7. HSI slaving - RMI - compass checked
8. Altimeter No.2. check aerodrome QNH
Pilot’s1013.2 or QNH
9. Airframe/engine icing check / operate if reqd
10. Temperatures & pressures check
Approach Checks
5
2. Alternate air ON if wing ice
3. Altimeters aerodrome QNH, x-check
4. HSI slaving - RMI - compass check
6. Decision altitude checked - recorded
5. Power/Airspeed Reduce to 95 kt
6. 1 NM / quarter scale below 108 - flaps T/O
6. FAP check altitude
8. DME or OM or beacon altimeter check
12. “Reds, Blues & Greens” for landing
Pre-Landing Checks
6
1. PowerProp fine, MP 36”
2. Flaps retract
3. Positive rate of climb identified
4. Undercarriage below 110 kt UP
5. ! Adequate altitude gain set 32" 2500 rpm
6. A.T.C. report going around
7. Navigation aids identify - bearings
8. Airframe & engine Icing check / operate if reqd
9. SID/safety altitude achieved
10. Altimeter No. 1 (Pilot’s) QNH or 1013.2 as reqd
No.2 aerodrome QNH
11. !Electric fuel pump >1000' OFF
12. Landing Light OFF
13. Minimum Sector Altitude achieved
14. Pressures & Temps check
15. Prepare for Airfield Approach Checks
1. Power100%
3. Positive rate of climb identified
4. Flaps retract
5. A.T.C. report going around
7. Navigation aids identify - bearings
8. Airframe & engine Icing check / operate if reqd
9. SID/safety altitude achieved
10. Altimeter No. 1 (Pilot’s) QNH or 1013.2 as reqd
No.2 aerodrome QNH
11. !Landing Light OFF
13. Minimum Sector Altitude achieved
14. Pressures & Temps check
15. Prepare for Airfield Approach Checks
Go-Around Checks
7
8
1. Flaps retract
2. Landing light OFF
3. Pitot heat OFF
4. Transponder set to standby
7. On stand
- Radio Master OFF
- GPS OFF
- Magnetos live & dead check
- Mixture control I.C.O.
- Magneto switch OFF
- Beacon leave ON
- Electric fuel pump OFF
- Master Switch OFF
- Headsets OFF
8. Timesrecord
9. Gust lock, aircraft secure as required
10. Technical Log complete - sign
After Landing Checks
Emergency – Engine Fire
1. Mixture I.C.O.
2. Fuel selector off
3. Fuel pump off
4. Magnetos off
5. Throttle fully open
6. Cabin heat / defroster closed
7. Prop stop if possible
8. Emergency descent full flap, 112 kts
In-Flight Engine Fire
If fire stops:
14. Select landing area
15. Transponder 7700
16. ATC Mayday call
17. Passengers Brief
18. Seatbelts tight
19. Undercarriage UP for water, rough terrain
otherwise DOWN , 3 greens
20. Master switch OFF
9. Flaps retract
10. Undercarriage override ENGAGE
11. Airspeed 80 kts
12. Select landing area
13. Continue with Power Off Landing checklistIf fire persists:
9
Emergency – Engine Failure
1. If after power reduction Lean until engine restartsMaintain EGT 1350 or above
2. Undercarriage override ENGAGE
3. Airspeed Convert into maintaining altitude
4. Best glide airspeed 80 kts
5. Select landing area
In-Flight Engine Failure
6. Electric fuel pump ON
7. Fuel selector select tank with fuel / switch
8. Magnetos check BOTH
9. Throttle cruise setting
10. Mixture rich
11. Alternate air OPEN
12. Magnetos check each magneto
13. Engine indications check fuel flow, MP, etc.
Attempt restart (unless after fire or catastrophic failure):
If unsuccessful, continue next page (Power Off Landing checklist)
10
11
Emergency – Power Off Landing
1. Best glide airspeed 80 kts
2. Prop lowest RPM (fully back)
3. Transponder 7700
4. ATC Mayday call
5. Passengers Seat backsSeat beltsGlasses / false teethBrace
6. Seatbelts tight
7. Electric fuel pump OFF
8. Fuel selector OFF
9. Magnetos OFF
10. Throttle CLOSED
11. Mixture I.C.O.
12. Undercarriage UP for water, rough terrain
otherwise DOWN , 3 greens
13. Flaps set
14. Master switch OFF
Power Off Approach and Landing
12
Emergency – Electrical
1. Ammeter, ALT FAIL light cross-check2. ALT switch OFF3. Electrical load Reduce to minimum4. ALT circuit breaker check / reset if required5. ALT switch ON6. Ammeter, ALT FAIL light check7. If power not restored, advise ATC and land as soon as
practical
Alternator Failure
1. Master switch OFF2. Cabin wall vents OPEN3. Cabin heat, defrost CLOSED4. Electrical services all OFF5. Circuit breakers check6. Master switch ON, check no smoke7. One VHF radio ON8. ATC advise intentions9. Smoke / Fire ceases restore essential
servicesone by one
10. Land as soon as practical
Electrical Fire
1. ALT switch ON2. BAT switch OFF3. Ammeter Check load reduced4. If load not reduced:
BAT switch ON ALT switch OFF
5. Electrical load Reduce to minimum6. Land as soon as practical
Persistent Alternator Overload (> 5 minutes)
Emergency – Engine, Gear
1. Oil Pressure check2. Land at nearest airport. Prepare for possible engine
failure
High Oil Temperature
1. Oil Temperature check2. Land at nearest airport. Prepare for possible engine
failure3. If complete loss of oil suspected, consider off-airport
landing
Low Oil Pressure
1. Master switch check ON2. Circuit breakers CHECK3. Radio lights check OFF (in
daytime) / adjust4. Gear indicator bulbs CHECK5. Airspeed below 92 kts6. Undercarriage selector DOWN7. Emergency gear lever EMERGENCY DOWN8. Fishtail aeroplane
Manual Gear Extension
1. Manifold pressure check2. Throttle full3. Propeller control fine / full forward4. Mixture adjust as required5. Exhaust check for smoke (oil
leak)6. Land as soon as practical
Turbocharger Failure
1. Throttle retard – max 2700 RPM2. Airspeed reduce if required3. Oil pressure check4. Propeller control full decrease, check for
control5. Land as soon as practical
Prop Overspeed
9 – Mass and Balance
Weight (lbs)
Arm(in)
Moment (lbs x in)
Empty 2,342 80.53 188,595
Front Baggage 42.00
Seat Row 1 85.50
Seat Row 2 119.10
Seat Row 3 157.60
Rear Baggage 178.70
Fuel usg x 6 94.00
Total Ramp
Taxi fuel -17 94.00 -1,598
Total Take-Off
Trip fuel usg x 6 94.00
Total Landing
MTOW 3,600
Fuel 70 usg 420 94.00 39,480Fuel 102 usg 612 94.00 57,528
kg -> lbs x 2.2l -> lbs x 1.58l -> usg ÷ 3.785
Loading Station
2400
2600
2800
3000
3200
3400
3600
80 85 90 95
82.75
91.4
78
80 85 90 95
2400
2600
2800
3000
3200
3400
3600
Mass and Balance Envelope
Empty
Mass and Balance Schedule as of 31/03/2004
1 – Flight Deck and Electrical Checks
Electrical System Schematics
Hot Battery Bus
Battery Bus
Main Bus
Essential Bus
Essential Avionics Bus Avionics Bus