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ETSI SUMMIT ON 5G NETWORK INFRASTRUCTURE IMT2020: ITUT SG13 COMMITMENT ON 5G CHALLENGES By Luca Pesando, TIM ITUT SG13/WP1 CoChairman © All rights reserved

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Page 1: IMT2020: ITU T SG13 COMMITMENT ON 5G CHALLENGES · Improved security/confidentiality, flexibility to support different models Simplified core network architecture (e.g. through built‐in

ETSI SUMMITON5G NETWORK INFRASTRUCTURE

IMT2020:ITU‐T SG13 COMMITMENT ON 5G CHALLENGES

By Luca Pesando, TIM ‐ ITU‐T SG13/WP1 Co‐Chairman 

© All rights reserved

Page 2: IMT2020: ITU T SG13 COMMITMENT ON 5G CHALLENGES · Improved security/confidentiality, flexibility to support different models Simplified core network architecture (e.g. through built‐in

ETSI Summit5G Network Infrastructure

CONTENT

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• 5G @ ITU‐T: • IMT2020 FG IMT 2020 results• IMT2020 in SG13: WP1 structure, workplan and objectives

• Focus on ICN: general aspects• ICN implementation in PoCs• Conclusions

©All rights reserved

Page 3: IMT2020: ITU T SG13 COMMITMENT ON 5G CHALLENGES · Improved security/confidentiality, flexibility to support different models Simplified core network architecture (e.g. through built‐in

ETSI Summit5G Network Infrastructure

5G @ ITU‐T

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FG IMT2020 resultsan inheritance not to be wasted

The FG was created to the purpose of conducting pre‐standard activities on fixed access/transport and core network aspects of  5G, including management and controlFG IMT2020 concluded its activities at the end of last year (i.e. less than 2 months ago)9 documents delivered to SG13 as a basis for the production of standards on 5G

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Input documents to WP1

TDs TitleTD(PLEN)‐5 FG IMT‐2020 Chairman’s report

TD(GEN)‐68 TR: Terms and definitions for IMT‐2020 in ITU‐T

TD(GEN)‐69 TR: Application of network softwarization to IMT‐2020

TD(GEN)‐70 Requirements of IMT‐2020 from network perspective

TD(GEN)‐71 Framework for IMT‐2020 network architecture

TD(GEN)‐72 Requirements of IMT‐2020 fixed mobile convergence

TD(GEN)‐73 TR: Unified network integrated cloud for fixed mobile convergence

TD(GEN)‐74 IMT‐2020 network management requirements

TD(GEN)‐75 Network management framework for IMT‐2020

TD(GEN)‐76 TR: Application of information centric networking to IMT‐2020

FG FIGURES20months of activity

8 f2f meetings with 55‐88 participants>85 conference calls  

9 final technical output documents‐ 1 on new networking technologies

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Question Title

Q6Quality of service (QoS) aspects including IMT‐2020 networks

Continuation of Q.6/13 from the last study period

Q20IMT‐2020: Network requirements and functional architecture

Transformation from Architecture WG of FG IMT‐2020

Q21

Software‐defined networking, network slicing and orchestration

Continuation of Q. 14/13 and 12/13 from the last study periodTransformation from Softwarization WG and Network Management WG of FG IMT‐2020

Q22

Upcoming network technologies for IMT‐2020 and Future Networks

Continuation of Q. 13/13 and 15/13 from the last study period Transformation from ICN WG of FG IMT‐2020

Q23

Fixed‐Mobile Convergence including IMT‐2020

Continuation of Q. 4/13, 9/13 and 10/13 from the last study period Transformation from FMC WG of FG IMT‐2020

WP1/13 Structure

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Delivery plan for WP1 IMT2020         1/2Q6Document (for Recommendation) on QoS monitoring  for IMT2020 in plan (11/2017)

Q204 documents for november 2017 (Terminology, Framework, Requirements, Requirements for Network Capability Exposure)General Architecture in 2018 

Q213 documents for July 2017 (Softwarisation and Standard, Framework of Management, Management Req.) In November 2017  first set of high level requirements on softwarisationFurther Softwarisation aspects in 2018

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Delivery plan for WP1 IMT2020        2/2

Q22Focus on ICN‐CCNxOne Recommendation consented on Architecture Feb. 2017One WI active but further definition of Workplan in progressRequirements for 1st H 2018

Q23One recommendation on FMC‐PCM consented in Feb. 2017For July 2017 Recommendation on requirements for FMC In early 2018 Recommendation on FMC high level architecture 

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ETSI Summit5G Network Infrastructure

ICN ESSENTIALS

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Page 10: IMT2020: ITU T SG13 COMMITMENT ON 5G CHALLENGES · Improved security/confidentiality, flexibility to support different models Simplified core network architecture (e.g. through built‐in

The future Internet

SecureProvides high availabilityTransfers data independent of locationTakes advantage of storage and processing

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Compliance to the following requiremnts

Enabled applying some basic principles

All data are NamedAll data are Secured Communications are based on names

• Enables facing the dominating source of traffic in the networks : VIDEO, improving delivery time and reducing trafficover the network

• Optimises delivery performance (DELAY) asdata are closer to the user

• Network nodes have data stored dynamicallyaccording to interest and need

• Important application in emergency services for tracking of users

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Essential concepts

Use of hierarchical names to identfy anything in the network (servers and clients, in particular) instead of IP address and port

Distributed contend and distributed routing tables for servicesenable shorter path computation for information delivery

ICN can provide intrinsically multicast capabilities 

ICN can be deployed standalone or as overlay or underlay for TCP/IP networks or any transport

Improve security wrt CDN based services (redirecitions)

Support Mobility better than with the ‘homing’ approach and natively

Support both end user and producer’s mobility

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Essential benefitsLatency‐reduction via in‐network control and hop‐by‐hop dynamic forwarding Better user experience with transport cost reduction via edge caching/processing Unified unicast/multicast communication Improved security/confidentiality, flexibility to support different models Simplified core network architecture (e.g. through built‐in L2‐agnostic anchorless mobility support)Seamless communication over an hetherogenous and mobile access through connectionless receiver‐driven natively multipath transport Richer network‐aware content analytics

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ETSI Summit5G Network Infrastructure

ICN POC

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The next logical step: Dynamic Web Servers, spun up possibly just one hop away• Creates new service possibilities for operators, utilizing in‐network NFV‐based computing capabilities

• Helps meeting challenging 5G KPIs, such as 5ms service‐level latency & 1000x capacity increase

Our Solution: Localize Communication

© 2016 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

ICN Gateway Layer

IP

L1/L2

ICN

IP

App (e.g. HTTP)

SDN controller

ICN Intelligence

Surrogate Mgmt.

DynamicWeb Servers

# of User Connections

Our Solution will Drive Down Bandwidth Costs

Bandwidth costs

Benefit #2: Dynamic Web ServersImplicit Multicast 

ICN Gateway Layer

CPE

HBO NETFLIX AMAZON YOUTUBE

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CISCO ICN PoC at demo day of FG IMT2020

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• Implementing essential ICN features:• distributed hop‐by‐hop stateful forwarding, • connectionless communications, • object‐based security

• Implement ICN with well known APP layer protocol (DASH) 

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ICN(like) approaches: Function Chaining Networking

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Improvement evolution fromNFN 3‐phase strategy to process a functional chaining request

upstream fetch, separate code and data fetch, computation push 

From producer to consumer Data retrievalComputation functions to optimisedata delivery

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Application of ICN to mmWave radio: spotty networks

Using ICN content is transferred quickly from edge cloud storage, with trusted source encryption and signature, allowing the use of micro and nano cells with ultra high BW 

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Source: KDDI

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ICN native or overlay deployment

ICN can be implemented replacing the TCP/IP stack completelyor in an overlay approachIP can be also implemented on top of ICN where needed

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Standard status

Several drafts in IRTF (proposed Experimental status)

Requirements document published and ongoing work in ITU‐T SG13

ICN is not one of the latest inventions nevertheless not much isgoing on in standards

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ICN first concepts in new networking technology: Data Aware Networking (DAN) ‐Y.3071‐

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Approved Recommendation on high‐level architecture for ICN

NDO: Named Data Object

Network Capabilities :• Data• Control • Security • Management • Application 

(network service)

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ConclusionsSome 5G main points as: full mobility, high bandwidth, very low latency, high security, can be addressed implementing new networking paradigms 

Information Centric Networking is one possible solution levearging on data cashing in network nodes and naming of resources, nodes and users

Support of security by design 

Implementations by many major players addressing different aspects as mobility, latencyand interplay with different networks and access starting from the same baseline concepts

Naming of resources, users and content

Cashing of content and processing on nodes

Securing of data 

Standard development is still at a very early stage, nevertheless it has started

IRTF has work in progress

SG13 in ITU‐T published the first recommendation with the requirements for ICN (Y.3071)

Work is in progress in WP1/13, with new recommendations in plan for early 2018