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RABIES CONTROL AND ERADICATION
PROGRAMME IN BULGARIA IN 2014
S C P A F F 9 - 1 0 S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 5 ,
B R U S S E L S
VACCINATION CAMPAIGNS 2014
Spring campaign – May – June 2014
Autumn Campaign – December 2014– January 2015
LISVULPEN vaccine type, 20 baits/ sq.km
Wildlife oral vaccination
Region/Area Month Number of
baits *
Size of
vaccinated
area (km2)
Distribution
method
Bait density
(per km2)
1 2 3 4 5 6=3÷4
21 regions
on the west
and on the
west part of
the country
spring 1 542 800 77 638,50
aircrafts
19,87
autumn 1 542 100 80 599
19,13
Total 3 084 900 158 238 aircrafts 19,50
REGIONS UNDER THE VACCINATION PROGRAMME
2014
Regions under the vaccination programme
Non-vaccinated regions
VACCINATION MONITORING AND SURVEILLANCE
ON SUSPECT ANIMALS
Region (1) Speci
es
Serological tests Tests for the presence of
biomarker –Tetracycline (T) FAT
Type
of test
Number
of tests
Seropo
sitive
% Type
of test
Numb
er of
tests
Biomark
er
%
marker Type
of test
Numb
er of
tests
Positiv
e
seropos
itive present
presenc
e
Bulgaria fox ELISA 479 179 37,37 T 753 451 59,89 FAT 755 2
Bulgaria jackal ELISA 32 10 31,25 T 80 59 73,75 FAT 80 0
Vaccination monitoring – active surveillance
Passive surveillance on suspect animals Region Domestic animals IFT
Type of
test
Numbe
r of
tests
Positiv
e BG
do
g
ca
t
ca
ttle
eq
uin
e
sh
ee
p
go
at
pig
str
ay
do
g
oth
er
un
sp
ec
ifie
d
Total 8 12 0 0 4 1 0 36 3 0 IFT 64 0 Regi
on Wild animals
IFT
Type
of
test
Num
ber
of
tests
Positi
ve BG fox
raccoon
do
g
raccoon
wolf
ba
dg
er
mart
en
oth
er
muste
li
de
s
oth
er
ca
rniv
or
es
wild
bo
ar
roe
de
er
red
de
er
fello
w
de
er
jackals
ba
t
un
sp
eci
fie
d
Total 47 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 IFT 52 0
RABIES CASES IN 2014
2 rabies cases in foxes registered in 2014 in Blagoevgrad region,
close to the border with FYROM
Emergency vaccination of domestic animals
No cases found so far in 2015
Parenteral vaccination in domestic animals
Region Species Vaccine type
Number of
animals
vaccinated
Blagoe
vgrad
Equines inactivated 90
Dogs inactivated 265
Cats inactivated 58
Sheep inactivated 2196
Goats inactivated 1241
Swine inactivated -
Bovines inactivated 194
Total 4044
Regions covered by the oral vaccination programme on the territory
of Bulgaria for 2015
Regions under the vaccination programme
Non-vaccinated regions
Romania
Greece
Turkey
S
e
r
b
i
a
F
Y
R
O
M
ORAL VACCINATION OF FOXES 2015
VACCINATION TARGETS 2014/2015
Year Number of regions
covered
Territory
sq.km
Baits
density
Number of
baits per
campaign
Distribution
2014 21 regions (north
and west part of
the country)
77 086 20 baits/sq.
km
1 541 720 aerial
2015 16 regions (belt
on the north
border, whole
territory of west
and part of south
bordering regions)
50 473 20 baits/sq.
km
1 021 460 aerial
and
manual
Bulgarian Food Safety Agency, Animal Health & Welfare Directorate
http://babh.government.bg/ ; e-mail: [email protected] ; 00359 2 915 98 42