iit physics mock paper
TRANSCRIPT
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Physics
IIT JEE 2012
Paper I
Single choice (One option is correct)
Q.1 A body of mass 3.14 Kg is suspended from one end of a wire of length 10 m. The
radius of the wire is changing uniformly from 9.8 x 104 m at one end to 510-4 at
the other end. Find the change in length of the wire in mm Young's modulus of
the material of the wire is 2 x 1011 NP m2. (Mass of the wire is negligible)
(a) 1 mm (b) 3 mm
(c) 2 mm (d) 4 mm
Q.2 Two block of mass m and M are connected by means of a metal wire passing over
a frictionless fixed pulley. The area of cross-section of the wire is 6.5 x 10-9
m2
and its breaking stress is 2 x 109 Nm2. If m=1 Kg Find the maximum value of M
in Kg for which the wire will not break. (g=10 m/s2)
(a) 1.50 Kg (b) 1.86 Kg
(c) 1.76 Kg (d) 1.96 Kg
Q.3 A metal rod of cross area 2.0 cm2 is being heated at one end. At some instant the
temperature gradient is 5.0 0C/cm at cross section A is 20 C/cm at cross section B.
The heat capacity of the part AB of the rod is 0.5 J/0C Thermal conductivity of the
material of the rod = 200 W/m0C. Neglect any loss of heat to the atmosphere.
Calculate the rate at which the temperature is increasing in the part AB of the rod.
(a) 24 0C/sec (b) 40 0C/sec
(c) 16 0C/sec (d) 60 0C/sec
Q.4 If 49 division of the vernier scale coincides with 50 divisions on the main scale of
vernier caliper. The least count of the instrument is, if graduation on the main
scale is 3 mm.
(a)1
49mm (b)
1
50mm
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(c)3
49mm (d)
2
49mm
Q.5 A vertical pencil of rays come from bottom of a tank filled with a liquid. When it
is accelerated with an acceleration of 7.5 m/s2. The ray is seen to be totally
reflected by liquid surface. What is minimum possible refractive index of liquid ?
(a) slightly greater than 4/3 (b) slightly greater than 5/3
(c) slightly grater than 1.5 (d) slightly greater than 1.75
Q.6 Copper and aluminum wire have equal resistances and masses which of the two
wires is longer and how many times ? densities of copper and aluminum are 8.93
x 103 Kg m-3 and 2.7 x 103 Kg m-3. Their resistivities are 0.17 W m and 0.028W m respectively.(a) Aluminum wire is 14.5 times longer than copper.
(b) Copper wire is 7.3 times longer than aluminum.
(c) Aluminum wire is 4.5 times longer than copper.
(d) Copper wire is 2.3 times longer than aluminum.
Q.7 The force exerted by a photon of intensity 1.4 KW/m2
. If it falls on perfectabsorber of radius 2 m is
(a) 2.35 x 10-4 N (b) 10.8 N
(c) 8.352 x 104 N (d) 8.8 x 104 N
Q.8 Find the period of small oscillation of a simple pendulum of length 'l' if its point
of suspension O moves relative to the earth with a constant acceleration ' ar
' given
l=30 cm and ar
=2
gand the angle between the vectors g
r
and ar
is = 1200. The
period of oscillation of the pendulum
(a) 0.08 S (b) 1.2 S (c) 0.95 S (d) 1.05 S
Q.9 The ratio of the energy required to raise a satellite upto a height h above the earth
to that required to put it into orbit there is
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(a) h : R (b) 2h : R (c) R: h (d) R : 2h
Q.10 In the potentiometer circuit shown, the length of potentiometer wire AB is 400 cm
long and resistance per unit length is 0.2 W /cm. If a battery of emf E and internalresistance 'r' is connected across XY as shown, then for
(a) E=1.5 V , r = 16 W the balance point would exist on the potentiometerwire
(b) E=1 V, r = 25W the balance point is at 250 cm from A(c) We cannot compare emf of two cells which are more than 1.6 V using this
potentiometer.
(d) All the above
5 Questions multiple correct answers one or more than correct.
Q.11 Which of the following quantities are always zero in a simple harmonic motion
Given Fr
force ar
acceleration rr
displacement and vr
velocity.
(a) Fr
x ar
(b) Vr
x rr
(c) ar
x rr
(d) Fr
x rr
Q.12 The figure shows a ray incident at an angle i=3
p. The ray is refracted and angle of
refraction is r. The value of r changes between 0 to
2
pwhen the ratio 1
2
H
H
= K
changed.
If the plot drawn shown the variation of r i versus 1
2
H
H= K. (r = angle of
refraction )
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(a) the value of 1K is2
3
(b) the value of q1 =6
p
(c) the value of q2 =3
p
(d) the value of K2 is 1
Q.13 In a Young's double slit experiment green light is incident on the two slits. The
interference pattern is observed on a screen which of the following changes would
cause the observed fringes to be more closely spaced ?
fringes
(a) Reducing the separation between the slits
(b) using blue light instead of green light
(c) used red light instead of green light
(d) moving the light source further away from the slits
Q.14 Sound passes through a gas with a velocity of 1260 ms-1 at 00C. The ratio of
specific heat from this gas is 1.4
(a) ratio of the pressure to the density of the gas at 00C is 11.4 x 105
(b) Molecular weight of the gas is 2 g
(c) density of the gas cannot be determined from the given data
(d) All the above
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Q.15 The torque t on a body about a given point is found to be equal to Ar x Lr whereAr
is constant vector andLr
is angular momentum about that point from this is
follows that
(a)dL
dt
r
is perpendicular to Lr
at all constant of time.
(b) The component ofLr
in the direction ofAr
does not change with time.
(c) The magnitude ofLr
does not change with time.
(d) Lr
does not change with time.
SECTION III
7 Integer type question single digit answers.
Q.16 A closed organ pipe and an open pipe of same length are set into vibration
simultaneously. The beat frequency is 4. If the length of each of them is doubled,
then what is the beat frequency ?
Ans. 2
Q.17 A particle is executing SHM. If the displacement at any instant is given by
x=3cos2t+4sin2t. What is the time period of the particle ? (Answer in Sec)
Ans. 3
Q.18 In a photoelectric effect experiment the maximum energy of the emitted electrons
is 1 ev for incoming radiation of frequency V0 and 3 eV for incoming radiation of
frequency 3 V0/2. What is the maximum energy of the electrons emitted for
incoming radiation of frequency 9 V0/4 ? (Answer in eV)
Ans. 6
Q.19 A battery is connected between points P and Q such that a current I flows from P
to Q. From point A to point C, the current flows through two circular areas ABC
and ADC as shown in the figure. The arc ADC makes an angle 900 at the centre.
The entire circle is made up of the same wire. What is the magnetic induction at
the centre of the circle of radius r.
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Ans. 0
Q.20 Three resistors 1 W , 2 W and 3 W are connected to from a triangle across 3 W
resistor a 3V battery is connected. The current through 3 W resistor is
Ans. 1
Q.21 A door 1.6 m wide requires a force of 1N to be applied at the free end to open or
close it. The force that required at a point 0.4 m distance from the hings for
opening or closing the door is (Answer in N)
Ans. 4
Q.22 y=3sin2 4
t x -
represents an equation of a progressive wave, where t is in
second and x is in meter. The distance travelled by the wave in 2.5 seconds.
Ans. 5
PhysicsSolution Paper I
Sol: 1
Ans. (a)
/
/
F Ay
dy dx
2
b ar b x
- = -
dy = change in length of dx
tanr b xq= -
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2( tan )A b xp q= -
20 0 ( tan )
L LF dx
dy y b xp q=
-
V
310 1L m mm-D = =
Sol: 2
Ans. (b)
Mg T ma
T mg ma
- =
- =
2
( )
Mmg
T M m= +
2
( )
T Mmg
A A M m=
+
92 2 10
(1 )
mg
mA
M
= +
M=1.86kg
Sol 3 Ans. (a)
A B
dq dQ dT C
dt dt dt - =
1
x A B
dT dT dT kA
dt C dx dt =
= -
= 240C/S
Sol 4 Ans. (c)
least count of cornier scale =
11 1 xn
+ -
lest count of min scale
13
49mm
3/49mm
Sol 5
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27.5 /a m s- =
7.5 3tan
10 4q = =
0sin 1sin 90H q =
31
5H =
5
3H=
Sol 6 Ans. (c) .l l
Ra l
r=
2l
vr=
Further
m
v d=
2l d
R mr=
Resistance and man being the samer Cu l2 d2 = r Al l2 dAl2
2
Al Cu Cu
Cu Al Al
l d
l d
r
r=
2 6 3
2 6 3
0.17 10 8.93 1020.08
0.028 10 2.7 10
Al
Cu
l
l
-
-
= =
20.08 4.48 4.5Al
Cu
l
l = = =
4.5Al Cul l=
Sol 7 Ans. (a) Force exerted by a photon beam on the surface of a perfect absorber
F = PA
Intensity of the photoelectron beam
I = 1.4 kw/m2 = 1400 W/m2
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Pressure due to photon beam
2814003 10
IP NMC
-= =
Surface area of a spherical surface24A rp=
2 24 (2) 16A mp p= =
Force exerted by the photon beam on the surface
8
140016
3 10F P A p= =
42.35 10 N-=
Sol 8 ans. (c)
with respect to the point O, the bob has two acceleration ar
and g at an
angel
of 600 as shown in big the net acceleration of f the bob is
2 2( ) 2 cos 60g a b ag= + +
22 2 1
4 2
gg g= + +
74
g=
22
2
lT
gp=
2 0.32 0.955
7 9.8p
= =
Sol. 9Ans. (b)
work done W to tae satellite to height h = Change in potential energy =
Energy required say E1
1
1 GMm GMmE
R h R
- - - +
2
.( ) ( )
GMm mgR hh
R h R R h R=
+ +
1
mgh
h
R
+
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Energy required to put it into orbit 10 say E2 is given by
2
2
1
2oE mv= (because energy of a body in orbit in
21
2omv
Now2
2( )
omv GMm
R h R h=
+ +
Or2
2
0
1
gR gRV
hR h
R
= + +
2
1
2 1
ghE m
h
R
= =+
2 1
mgRh
R
=
+
1
2
1
2 1
mgh
h
E R
mghE
h
R
+
=
+
2h
R=
E1:E2 = 2h:R
Sol. 10 Ans. (d)
Current in the primary circuit
20.02
20 (400 0.2)I A= =
+
Potential drop across AB
V= I R=0.02x400x0.2=1.6VHence (A) in current, because the value of E in the secondary
circuit is 1.5V for E=1.0V the balance point is let us say at distance c cm
from A Then
1 1
2 2
E l
E l=
1.6 400
1 x=
400250
1.6x cm= =
Hence (B) is correct since potentiometer or compare upto 1.6V , we
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Cannot compare the emf of two cells which are more than 1.6 V . hence
Choice
(c) is also correct choice is (D)
MCQSol 11
Ans. (A,B,C,D)
All the variables in the choices such as F aur
etc, are always either parallel
or anti parallel to each other hence their crass product is zero.
Sol 12 Ans. (B,C,D)
0r i- = if 12
1HH =
2 1k
If k = H1/H2 is large, then refracted ray will pan close to the normal and
3r i
p-
23
Qp
=
If the refracted ray graces the surface
6
r ip
-
In this case k1
0
1 sin 90 sin3
H Hp
=
1
2
3
2
Hk
H= =
Sol 13 Ans. (b)
fringe width/ D
B
d
l=
lblue < l green
Sol 14 Ans. (B,c)
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we havep
cg
r=
1.41260
p
r=
0 50 11.34 10p
at cr
=
Future p RTM
r= is in perfect has equation in term of density
p RT
mr=
5
8.3 273
11.34 10
RTm
p
r
= =
Density of the has connect be determined from the given data
Solution 15 Ans. (A,B,C,)
d LA L
dtt = =
d Ldt
in perpendicular to both LA an L
Because A andL ar in the same plane here L cosq is the
component ofL L parallel to A i.e 11L
11d L
dt= 0, Consequently, L11 is a constant further as
11d L
dtis perpendicular
to L
magnitude ofL does not change with time.
Section III integers type question
Sol 16 .Ans (2)
It is assumed that beats are obtained when the tubes are
sounded in their fundamental mode
V for closed tube4
V
l=
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V for opened tube2
V
l=
Beats 42 4 4V V Vl l l
= - == =
If the length are doubled
Beats obtained4 8
V V
l l= -
1
8 4 2
V V
l l= =
2 beats are obtained
Sol 17 Ans. (3)
3 2 4sin 2x cas t t= +
As of the form 2sinx coswt wtb= +
Let cosra q= and sinrb q=
=4 = 3
cos sin sin cosx r wt r wtq q\ = +
2 2r a b= +
sin( )x r wt q= +
5sin( )x wt q= +
W=2; w is the some period2
3.142
T sp
= =
Nearest integer (3) Ans.
Sol 18
Ans. (6) Einsteins photoelectric equation is
0hv w Te= +
Where hv =incident energy
W0 = work function and Te isKinetic energy
0 0hv w ev= +
00
33
2
vh w ev= +
002 4
2
hvev hv ev= =
If the energy of incident beam is
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09 9 , 9 3 64
hvev Te ev= = - =
Sol 19 Ans. (0)
Let l1l2 be the length of the two parts ABC and ADC of the conductor
andr be resistance per unit length of the conductorThe resistance of the part ABC
Will be R1 = r l1The resistance of the part ADC
Wiil be R2 = r l2Potential difference across
1 1 2 2AC I R I R= =
1 1 2 2 1 1 2 21I l I l I I lr r= = =
OR
Magnetic field at 0 due to a current I. flowing in ABC is given by
01 1 1 11 2
1
4 4
HHoI IB
r
q
p p p= = (l1= Q1r)
Magnetic field at 0 due to current I2 flowing in ADC is given by
2 22 22 24 4
oH I lHoIBr rq
p p= =
B2 =0 1 1
2
1
4
H I
rp(using I )
The resultant Magnetic field Induction at 0 is
2 1 0B B B= - =
2 1B B= (as B2=B1)
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Sol 20.
Ans .(1)
=
The resistances 1W and2W are in series of arm ABC are in parallel
to resistance 3p in arm AC
Their effective resistance is
(1 2) 3 3
(1 2) 3 2
+ = W
+ +
Current in the circuit3
2(3/ 2)
vI A= =
W
Current in arm AC
2 3, 1
3 3
AI A
W= =
W + W
Q.21 1.6 1 1.6L NM-
= =
Ans. (4)
1.6
40.4
L
F Nd
-
= = =
Sol 22
Ans. (5) The given equation of a progressive wave is
3sin2 4
t xy p
= -
3sin24 8
t xp
= -
(i)
3
B
A
1W
3W 2W
3W
A C
3v
3v
A C
32W
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The standard equation of a progressive wave is
0 sin 2 (11)t x
y y
T l
= = -
Comparing eq (i) & (ii) we get
T=45
8ml= Velocity of wave
18 24
V msT
l -= = =
Distance travelled by wave in time t is
S vt=(t is 2.5 sec.)
2 2.5 5S m= =
Physics
IIT JEE 2012
Paper II
SECTION I8 Question single option is correct.
Q.1 Two identical trucks each of mass M (excluding sacks of rice) move in national
highways with speeds V1 and V2 towards each other. When they meet each other a
sack of rice of mass m is thrown from one truck to the other and an identical sack
of rice is thrown from the second to the first. Calculate their velocities V1 and V2
after the exchange of sacks given m=50 Kg, m=200 Kg,1
Vr
=50 m/s and 2Vr
=200
m/s. Friction of the road may be neglected.
(a) 0, -150 m/s (b) 150 m/s, -50 m/s
(c) 100 m/s, 150 m/s (d) 100 m/s, 50 m/s
Q.2 The diagram shown an iron wire AB mounted in a brass frame and attached to the
frame at both ends A and B. The length of AB at 00C is 300 cm and the diameter
of the wire is 0.6 mm. What extra tension will be set up in the stretched wire when
the temperature of the system is raised to 400C in power of 10
6dyne ?
Given brass = 8 x 10-6 / 0C
iron = 12 x 10-6 / 0C
iron = 21 x 1011 dyne/ cm2
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(a) 0.95 (b) 0.165 (c) 0.142 (d) 0.125
Q.3 A particle having charge to mass ratioq
m
=k is projected in a magnetic field B
with a speed
V= 2 kBd as shown in figure. Where d is the width of the region in which
magnetic field is present. For this situation mark the incorrect statement.
(a) Particle remains in the magnetic field for a time of6kB
p
(b) It travels a distance of3
dpin the magnetic field.
(c) The angle of deviation from its initial direction is 300
(d) The displacement of particle in magnetic field is 2d sin 15
Q.4 Two plane mirror are placed as shown in Fig. A point object O is approaching the
intersection point A of mirrors with a speed of 100 cm/s. The velocity of image ofthe object formed by M2 with respect to velocity of image of object formed by M1
is
(a) -128 i + 96 j cm/s
(b) -28 i + 48 j cm/s
(c) 128 i + 48 j cm/s
(d) 100 i + 48 j cm/s
Q.5 For a post office box, the graph of galvanometer deflection versus R (resistance
pulled out of the resistance arm) for the ratio of resistances in ratio arms equal to
100:1 is given as shown. A careless student pulls out two non corrective values of
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R (320 ohm and 326 ohm) as shown in the fig. Find the value of unknown
resistance.
(a) 3.2 Ohm (b) 3.24 Ohm(c) 3.206 Ohm (d) 3.9 Ohm
Deflection (in division)
Q.6 Find the voltage (in KV) applied to an X-Ray tube with Nickel (z=28) as a target
material. if wavelength difference between the K2 line cut off wavelength ofcontinuous X-Ray spectrum is equal to 84 PM (here ionization energy off H-atom
13.6 ev & hc=12420 ev A)
(a) 15 KV (b) 75 KV
(c) 1 KV (d) 500 KV
Q.7 A nut is screwed onto a bolt with 12 turns per cm and diameter more than 1 cm.
The bolt is lying in a horizontal position. The nut spins at 216 rpm.Time taken by
the nut to cover 3 cm along the bolt.
(a) 10 S (b) 12 S
(c) 14 S (d) 16 S
Q.8 Special bacteria of radius 1 x 10-6 m and density 1.1 x 103 Kg m-3 is allowed to
settle uniformly in an aqueous suspension. Density of water is 10-3 kg m-3,
viscosity of water 1 x 10-3 pa-s and depth of settlement 1 x 10-2 m. The time for
settlement is
(a) 10 hrs 25 min (b) 12 hrs 45 min
(c) 11 hrs 10 min (d) settlement will not occur without
centrifugal
SECTION II
3 paragraph 2 question each
Paragraph I
An energy of 68.0 ev is required to excite a hypothetical hydrogen like atom from
its second Bohr orbit to third. The nuclear charge is Ze.
Q.9 Kinetic energy of the electron in the first Bohr orbit is
(a) 490 ev (b) 520 ev
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(c) 620 ev (d) 310 ev
Q.10 Wavelength of the electron magnetic radiation required to eject the electron from
the first orbit to infinity is(a) 22.2
0
A (b) 280
A
(c) 25.30
A (d) 33.10
A
Paragraph II
An alternating current flows through a coil of inductance 0.015 henry and ohmic
resistance 1 W . Another ohmic resistance of 3 W is connected in series with the
coil. The rms value of current and voltage are 2 ampere and 10 volt respectively.
Q.11 The frequency of the alternating current
(a) 60 Hz (b) 50 Hz
(c) 32 Hz (d) 82 Hz
Q.12 Effective voltage across the coil is
(a) 11.2 V (b) 8.6 V
(c) 6.3 V (d) 5.2 V
Paragraph III
Two blocks of masses 3 m and 4 m are connected by a light in
extensible string passing over a smooth pulley. The mass 4 m is
held with the string just taut and mass 3 m just stationary on a
horizontal table below the pulley. The system is released and 70
cm from above the table, the 3m mass picks up another mass 7
m (g= 9.8 m/s2)
Q.13 Velocity of the 4 m mass when 3 m mass picks up 7 m is
(a) 1.9 m/s (b) 1.7 m/s(c) 1.4 m/s (d) 1.2 m/s
Q.14 The time that elapses from the start of the motion to the instant. When the combined
mass strikes the table is
(a)7 13
2s
+
(b)7 13
6s
+
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(c)7 13
6s
+
(d)6 12
4s
+
SECTION III
6 question one or more options correct
Q.15 A vessel of mass M filled with water has a hole at its bottom and is fastened on a
cart. The dimensions of the vessel are as shown in fig. The cart is pulled with a
force F so that maximum amount of water remains in the vessel.
(a) The amount of water retained is bcAP)/2L
(b) Inclination of the water surface with the horizontal is such that
acceleration a=gb
c
(c) Force 'F' acting on the vessel to retain maximum water in the vessel is
bcAPM g
L
+
(d) All the above
Q.16 In an endoergic nuclear reaction an incoming particle collides with stationary
nucleus.
(a) Kinetic energy of incoming particle is greater the Q-value of reaction in
ground frame.
(b) Kinetic energy of incoming particle is equal to the Q-value of reaction in
center of mass frame.
(c) Linear momentum of particle nucleus system is conserved.
(d) Energy is released.
Q.17 A ring of mass M and radius R sliding with a velocity V0 suddenly enters into
rough surface where coefficient of friction is H as shown
(a) The linear distance moved by the centre of mass before ring starts rolling
is2
03
8
V
Hg
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(b) The net work alone by friction of ring is3
8
-MV0
2
(c) The loss in kinetic energy of ring is2
0
4MV
(d) The gain in rotational kinetic energy is2
0
8
MV
Q.18 The total translational kinetic energy of all molecules of 5 liters of nitrogen
exerting a pressure P is 3000 J. Then
(a) The total kinetic energy of 10 liters of N2 at pressure of 2P is 3000 J.
(b) The total kinetic energy of 10 liters of He pressure of 2P is 3000 J.
(c) The total kinetic energy of 10 liters of O2 at pressure of 2P is 20000J.
(d) The total kinetic energy of 10 liters of Ne at pressure of 2P is 12000 J.
Q.19 A region has uniform electric field and magnetic field along the positive x-
direction. An electron is fired from the origin at an angle (
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SOLUTION Physics
Sol (1) Let the first truck move to the right and the second to the left let us take
the rightward direction as positive. In the horizontal direction, friction
being absent, no external force is acting on the system. Hence momentum
is conserved.
The momentum carried away by a sack thrown from the first is mv, the
momentum brought in by the second sack to the first is m(-v2)
\ by the low of conservation of momentum of truck + Sack of rice)
1 1 2( ) ( )M m v mv m v+ - + - = 1
1( )M m v+ , where1
1v is the new velocity of track 1
1
1 2 1( )Mv mv m m v\ - = +
1
1 1 2
M mv v v
M m M m\ = -
+ +
200 5050 200 0
250 250= - =
Similarly considering conservation of momentum of the second (truck + sacks of
rice) ,
we get for the second truck
1
2 2 1
M m
v v vM m M m
= - - - + +
200 50200 50
250 250
= - -
= - 150m/s
Sol. (2)
Ans. (a)
we have 0(1 2 )L L q= +
For brass 0 .
B B
B BL L Lq a q- =
For iron
0
iron iron
iron ironL L L
qa q- =
Effective increase in length of the iron wire.
0( )iron B
iron Bl L L
qa a qD = -
Exta tension Y strain x A2
iron
lY
Lqpp
D=
0 0
B ironL L =
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2 B Biron iron
Y LL
q
q
app a q
= -
11 1 2 6 621 10 3.14 (0.3 10 ) (12.10 8 10 ) 4q- - - - 4 695 10 .945 10dynes dynes= @
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Sol 3
Ans. (d)Radius of the circular
path
2mv
dqB
p = =
v
Now sin dp q =
So, 30q = Hence the particle
Remains in the magnetic field for
1 2
12t
kB
p=
6t
kB
p\ =
Distance travelled 2
6 3
dS r d
p pq= = =
Displacement of the particle in magnetic field = 2 sin2
rq
04 sin15d
Sol (4) the components of various
Ans. (A) velocities are shown in the figure
2ImVq is given by the vector sum of components of velocity of image
1
sin 2q\ =
Vm = 100cm/s
100cos 37o
100sin 37o
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with respect to M2 along the normal and perpendicular to the normal$2
2 0 0 0[100sin 37 100sin 37 . 37 ]imV i i cas j= + $
2 0 0 0 [ 100cos 37 100sin 37 cos37 ]i j+ - + $(28 96 ) /i j cm s= + 2
2 11 1 im immV m V V = = - =
$( 128 96 ) /i j cm s= - +
Another method
For the reflection at mirror M2 the incident ray axis reflected along OR
(On normal )0
74 2 )L OR q = -
Then $2 cos 2 sin 2imV V i V jq q= - +
Sol 5 Ans. (b)
5 33.75
6x
x x= =
-
323.75R = W \ unknown resistance
530
N
74o
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323.75
100x =
3.24= W
Sol 6
Ans. (a)2
2
13.6(2 1)E
n
-=
2 113.6(2 1) 14
hcev
l
= - -
2
12420
3(13.6)274
I A=
= 1.67A
I =12420hc
Av v
=
124201.67
v-
= 0.84
V= 15kvoH
Sol 7
Ans. (a)
pitch of the screw =1
12cm
Number of revelation mode to cover 3 cm =3
1
12
= 36
Spin frequency of the nut = 216 pm
=21660
Hz
angular speed 2w vp=
2162
60p=
= 7.2p rad/s.9 9
w tt w
= = =
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2 2 36
7.2
n
w
p p
p
=
= 10 s
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Sol 8
Ans. (b)
speed of bacteria v =2
1 22 ( )
9
r g r r
h
-
6 2 8
3
2 (1 10 ) 9.8 (1.1 1)10
9 1 10
-
-
= -
12 3
3
2 1 98 10.1 10 10
9 10
-
-
=
Time for settlement =2
7
tan 1 10
2.18 10
dis ce
speed
-
-
=
4459 10 s= 44.59 10
3600
=
12 hrs 45 min
Section II
Sol 9
Ans. (a)Total energy in the I bohr orbit is
2 2
1 13.6E Z ev=
13.6 36ev= -
489.6ev= -
\ kE in the I bohr orbit= - (Total energy)
489.6ev=
= 490 ev
Sol 10
Ans. (c)2
1hv E E = -
0 ( 490 )ev= - -
490ev=
19490 1.6 10c
h joulel
-\ =
-
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19490 1.6 10 )
hcl
-\ =
34 8
19
6.6 10 (3 10 )
490 (1.6 10 )
-
- =
= 25.28 Ao
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Sol 11
Ans. (c)10rmsV volt =
2rmsI amp=
105
I 2
VrmsimpedanceZ
rms= = = W
But 2 2( ) 7( )Z R r wL= +
2 25 (3 1) ( )wL= + +
Squaring we get2 2
25 4 ( )wL= + 3 3
200 /0.15
w rad seL
= = =
20032
2 2
wf hz
p p\ = = =
Sol 12
Ans. (c) Effective voltage across the coil
LV = effective current reactance
2 22 ( )r wL= +
2 1 9= +
2 10=
6.3V=
Sol 13
Ans. (c)
When 4m mass is let fall
the equations of motion are
4 mg - T = 4ma / (i)
T 3mg = 3ma ..(ii)
From (1) & (2)
4mg 3mg = 7m a
7
ga =
When mass 4 m reaches 0.7m above the table let the system be
moving with a velocity V
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Then
2 0.70 2
7
V g
= +
2 12 9.810
V\ =
= 1.96
1.96 1.4ms= =
Sol 14
Ans. (c)
because of the change in the mass of the system. The acceleration of thesystem has also changed. If new acceleration is 'a m/s2 in the opposite
direction
to the acceleration then
10mg 4mg = 14 ma
a = 4.2 m/s2
let the commanded weight rise further up-to a height hm before coming
momentarily to rest
then 0=v2 2ah2
0.7 0.7 0.0582 42 12
h m= = =
The maximum height reached is
H+h=70 +5.8 = 57.8 cm
Calculation of time period
If t1 is the time take before 3 m man picks up 7 m mass
then 1.4 =1
9.80
7t= +
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1
7 1.41
9.8t s
\ = =
after picking up 7m mass the motion of combined mass is2
2 2
11.4 0.7 4.2
2t t- = -
2
2 2
10.7 0.7 4.2
2t t- = -
2
2 23 1 0t t- - =
2
1 1 12 1 13
6 6t
+ +\ = =
1 2
7 13
6t t S
+
+ =
Section III
Sol 15
Ans. (A,B) As the last to draw by a force F the water in the vessel takes up a start
position rising upward at the back wall of the vessel.
To prevent water from from flowing out of the hole H the acceleration of
the
vessel should have such a value that it occupies a face area DBH and
width
of the vessel given byA
L
as shown in figure below
Area DBH =1/2 bc
If p in the density of water, then mass of water retained2
bcAe
L=
Ifq is the inclination of water surface with the horizontal.
b
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tanma a
mg gq = =
Or tan ba g gc
q = =
tanb
cq
\ =
The required force f=mass x acceleration
92
bcAP bM
L c
= +
Whose M is the mass of the vessel
So 16Ans. (A,B,C) In Grand Frame
Kinetic energyg
x
x
mK ( Q) 1
m
= - + Kx > (-Q)
in center of mass frame
kinetic energy : (kx) = (-q )
In nuclear reactions linear momentum is conserved
So 17
Ans. (A,D)
Let V is rolling speed and w in angular rolling speed
oV V Hgt = - andHg
W tr
=
0
2
VV =
o
Vt
2Hg= Now
2
200 2 .
2
VV Hg s
= -
2
03
8
VS
Hg
2
2 20100 0 0
1 1( )
2 2 2
Vk m V m mV
D = - =
-
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Sol 18Ans. (C,D)
3 3
2 2TK nRT PV = =
Sol 19
Ans. [B,C]
It will go an helical path of decreasing pitch
Sol 20
Ans. [ B,C,D ]
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