iht2 health it summit in ft. lauderdale 2012 –transforming health care … next step … health...
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TRANSFORMING HEALTH CARE … Next Step … Health Information Exchange (HIE) Lisa Rawlins, Executive Director
SOUTH FLORIDA HIE STATUS Informing the Community …
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SF REC HIE Status … Today
• South Florida Regional Extension Center (SF REC) has received Federal Funds to Implement HIE in Support of Meaningful Use
• SF REC /HCN designated as an AHCA “early adopter”
• Phase One – Approximately 150 physicians from 25 FQHC Integration with FLHIE via existing Amalga utility
• Phase Two – 2800 SFREC members via interface with SF REC
Platform
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Harris Proposed Solution
Development Environment, Express
lite
3 months
Development Environment, Express
6 months Convert to Production Convert to Production
Load MPI with HCN Demographic data
HCN to Florida HIE gateway
12 months
50 50 100 100 100 100
150 GB 500 GB
Phase 2 Project Planning & Scope
Provider Portal
1000 GB 1.4 TB
9 months
Up to 10 EMR interfaces to Express
On-board REC providers with EMR
*REC providers have option to join through Amalga*
PHASE 1 PHASE 2
Community Referral Management
Population / Care Management
Quality Reporting
Patient Portal
Orders Management
Contract in Place Planning Starts Now
Harris Proposal
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EHR
Express
Integration Engine DOCUMENT GENERATION
Registry & Terminology
MPI/RLS
EHR
CONNECT Gateway
Local Labs Sage EHR
Clinical
Data Repository
AMALGA
Florida HIE
Physician Practices
Hospital
Express Lite Existing
Future
Group 2
One time initial load
MISSION AND VISION Mission • Provide Health
Information Exchange (HIE) services to support the SF REC mission. Specifically, to assist our members to achieve Stage 2 Meaningful Use
Vision • Use the tools and
mechanisms developed in support of MU Stage 2 to improve the delivery of healthcare throughout South Florida
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As a neutral, community based third party, the South Florida Regional Extension Center can build a Health Information Exchange focused on South Florida’s needs and responsive to South Florida’s realities. Services, outreach, collaboration, vision, trust, and transparency will guide us as we engage the people, processes, and technologies needed to serve the eight counties making up our region.
“
” Sandy Phillips, SF HIE
HIE Readiness Assessment How Ready is the South Florida Community for HIE?
Readiness Assessment Areas • Leadership • Activation • Vision • Governance & Management • Technical Interoperability • Organizational Capacity • Readiness for Megachange
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
Leadership Activation Vision Governance &Management
TechnicalInteroperability
OrganizationalCapacity
Readiness forMegachange
3.267 3.317
4.972
3.050 3.028 2.875 3.396
Community HIE Readiness Self Evaluation
Assessment Conclusions
• Input received to date reflects a very small cross section of the REC service area/members (20% response rate of 34 visits)
• The only area with “positive” result is the Vision section
• Our efforts must not only convene the community but also create trust and confidence.
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Pricing Models, Governance, Implementation Planning
So what will the HIE look like?
Deg
ree
of D
iffic
ulty
Value
Results Delivery
Medication History
Eligibility Checking
Quality Reporting
Disease Management
Medication Compliance
e prescribing
Lifetime Medical Information
Electronic Health Record with Consumer
Access
Public Health Reporting
Public Health Surveillance
Research
Immunization & Disease Registries
Clinical Documentati
on
Alerts to Providers
Referral Processing
Patient Provider e
Most operational HIEs are focused on results delivery, clinical documentation, and eligibility checking; As new more complex functions are added, value will increase …
Accountable Care
Improved Outcome
Data remains under the control of the owning institution and exchanges only when requested. Requires Record Locator Service to establish where the patient’s records exist and who to direct the request to.
Pros: Organizations retain control over their data. Reduced startup time. Lower cost of HIO infrastructure.
Cons: Data quality, data accuracy, and response time may differ across HIE data organizations
Federated Model Centralized Model
HIO collects and stores patient data in a centralized repository. The HIE has control over the data and the ability to authenticate, authorize, and provide concise audit trails. Data is often segregated by provider institution.
Pros: Efficiency in retrieval, audit and reliability checks, ability to mine data for other purposes
Cons: Security and privacy concerns, post-storage synchronization of data
The federated model retrieves records from any HIE-connected organization, but the HIE also maintains that central repository. The size and intent of the CDR can differ, ranging from a focused database (e.g. all immunization data) to the ultimate creation of a Centralized model
Hybrid
Physician Practice
Hospital
Patient Data
Repository
Ancillary Provider
IDN
Notional Design
Notional Design
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Interfacing
Hosting or SaaS/IaaS
Technology “Footprint” for HIE
Dat
a Is
land
s
Sustainability Of Health Information Exchanges
• Business planning to define HIE scope, services, value proposition and deployment schedule
• Policies for data ownership, security and privacy along with corresponding governance structure
• Technology architecture that supports the business model
• Stakeholder buy-in as data providers, data users, or funders
• Stakeholder automation and critical mass necessary to achieve the value proposition at each stage
• Start up capital • Experienced business and technology
partner
The community has identified several critical success factors that support HIE sustainability in the design, build, and operations phases …
Design/Build Operations
• Business model that funds on going operations
• Stakeholder subscription • Transaction fees • Legislated mandate for ongoing
public or private funding • Achieving and reporting on the intended
value proposition • Business office service to support
membership management • Continual engagement of stakeholders
to drive clinical adoption
Health Information Organizations
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Healthcare Payors
Physicians
Medication Intermediaries Laboratories
Hospitals
Diagnostic Imaging
Public Health Agencies
Consumer
NwHIN
Health Information Exchange
HIE Member Management
HIE Business Office
HIE Governance & Planning HIE Systems
Implementation
HIE Platform Creation
HIE Operations Management
In order to facilitate the continual exchange of health information, Business Processes are a critical factor. Within every HIE there must be an effective governance, technology and membership management program to ensure sustainability.
SFREC Governance Structure
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Standing Advisory Groups
Management Team
REC Board & Committees
The recommended governance structure seeks to balance the organization’s need for consensus with the need to efficiently reach and implement decisions. The result is a fairly centralized decision-making structure that seeks broader input and participation through subcommittee and advisory group structures.
• Physician Advisory- Outreach and Education • Standards/Technology – TPS • Clinical Transformation - MU • Compliance and Outreach – Workforce
Notional Cost Experience for HIE
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Notes & Cost Model *The CareSpark project cost approximately $15M over 3 years ** Indiana HIE received $11 M of funding
Estimated Cost of HIE by Stage:
1.Planning: $330 k-$1 M 2.Development and Implementation: $3 M to $10 M 3.Operations: $2 M to $5 M
HIE Size Planning Development & Integration Operations
Small $330,000.00 $3,000,000.00 $2,000,000.00
Medium $600,000.00 $6,000,000.00 $3,500,000.00
Large $1,000,000.00 $10,000,000.00 $5,000,000.00
$0.0
$500.0
$1,000.0
$1,500.0
$2,000.0
$2,500.0
$3,000.0
$3,500.0
$4,000.0
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
X 1,
000
Large
Medium
Small
Source: AMA: Health Information Exchange Projects
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Delaware DHIN
Maine HealthInfoNet
Rhode Island RIQI Currentcare
Total hospitals Total physicians Total Population
6 2,325
864,746
37 4,052
1.3 million
11 4,141
1.0 million
Technical Architecture
Federated/Hybrid Utilizes a federated
approach whereby clinical results are delivered or “pushed” to providers; a
query function has enabled “pull” capabilities.
Centralized, “Pull” Using a centralized approach
to share clinical data at the point of care. Clinical
database where participants send data to one repository and participants query the
repository.
Hybrid Model Using decentralized
servers/vaults for each provider location with a
central repository of exchange.
Services -Clinical messaging -Med History -Public health reporting
-Clinical data at point of care -Med History
- Med History via portal
Capital investment for state-level HIE
$11.8 million over 5 years
$4.0 million over 2 years
$10.3 million over 5 years
HIE Examples
Delaware Health Information Network (DHIN) Funding • 34% Federal funds allocated through contracts
will total $11.7 million through fiscal year 2012 • 35% State funds totaling $12.1 million in
appropriations through fiscal year 2012. • Average annual per capita State funding - $2.25 • Average annual per capita leveraged funding -
$4.18 • 31 % Private funding (from hospitals, labs, and
payers) through fiscal year 20
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HIE Savings/Cost Avoidance • 65% of value from avoiding unnecessary care. • 27% of value from eliminated redundancies. • The remainder, 8% of value, was due to reduced work,
decreased operating expenses, and freed work space.
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Source: DHIN Business Plan, September 2011
Supporting 2,500 Priority Primary Care Providers* Meaningfully Using EHR
Action/Implementation Planning
• Establish Working Group • Create Plans, Policies, and Budgets • Gather Input and Support from the
Community • Execute!
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What the Future Holds for US