ifpri international food policy research institute capacity strengthening for policymaking in...
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IFPRI
INTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Capacity Strengthening for Policymaking in Agricultural Sector: The Case of the
Democratic Republic of Congo
John Ulimwengu
Catherine Ragasa
Suresh Babu
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IFPRI
Hunger winners and losers from 1990 GHI to 2010 GHI
Source: von Grebmer et al. (2010)
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IFPRI
Institutional landscape of DRC agricultural sector
Territory-level services bureaus
Ministry of Budget
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Ministry of Finance
Ministry of Women Affairs
Federation of Private
Enterprises
Schools and Universities
Intl. & regional organizations
President Prime minister
Parliament
Commission on Natural Resources
Ministry of Planning Ministry of
Environment
Central Bank
Ministry of Agriculture
(MINAGRI)
Ministry of Rural Development
(MINRD) Ministry of Land
MINREST
Ministry of Infrastructure
District-level services bureaus
Provincial services divisions
National CARG Consultative
Group
National Federation of Local NGOs
National Federation of
Small Businesses
Provincial Administration
District Administration
TerritoryAdministration
Provincial Consultative
Group
CARGs
Microcredit institutions
Territory-level services bureaus
Provincial services divisions
Farmers’ organizations
District-level services bureaus
Research stations
Agricultural communities Local NGOs
Private sector
Women’s groups Cooperatives
INERACommunication
platform
Min. of Intl. Cooperation
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IFPRI
Flow of information and policy advice
Territory-level services bureau
Ag. Advisor
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Ministry of Finance
Ministry of Women Affairs
Federation of Private
Enterprises
Schools and Universities
International & regional organizations
President Prime minister
Parliament
Commission on Natural Resources
Ministry of PlanningMinistry of
EnvironmentCentral Bank
Ministry of Agriculture
(MINAGRI)
Ministry of Rural Development
MINRD) Ministry of Land
MINREST
Ministry of Infrastructure
District-level services bureau
Provincial services division
National CARG Consultative
Group
National Federation of Local NGOs
National Federation of
Small Businesses
Provincial Administration
District Administration
TerritoryAdministration
Provincial CARGs Consultative
Group
CARGs
Microcredit institutions
Territory-level services bureau
Provincial services division
Farmers’ organizations
District-level services bureau
Research stations
Agricultural communities Local NGOs
Private sector
Women’s groups Cooperatives
INERACommunication
platform
Ag. Advisor
Policy Advisor
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IFPRI
Capacity and incentive constraints in policy process
Ag. Advisor
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Ministry of Finance
Ministry of Women Affairs
Federation of Private
Enterprises
Schools and Universities
International & regional organizations
President Prime minister
Parliament
Commission on Natural Resources
Ministry of PlanningMinistry of
EnvironmentCentral Bank
Ministry of Agriculture
(MINAGRI)
Ministry of Rural Development
MINRD) Ministry of Land
MINREST
Ministry of Infrastructure
Provincial services division
CARG
National Federation of Local NGOs
National Federation of
Small Businesses
Capacity constraints:C1 Inadequate and aging staffC2 Weak M&E capacityC3 Weak policy analysis skillsC4 Weak policy communication and negotiation skills
Incentive constraints:I1 Lack of research-policy linkagesI2 Lack of clarity of roles and functions; coordination problemsI3 No clear accountability measures I4 Lack of clarity in fiscal allocationI5 Lack of clarity on how provincial plans will be fundedI6 Lack of link with service provisionI7 Free-riding problem/elite captureI8 Institutionalized capacity development
Microcredit institutions
Provincial services division
Research stations
Local NGOs
Private sector
INERACommunication
platform
Ag. Advisor
Policy AdvisorC1
I3
C1C3
C4
C4
C4
I6
Service providers
I2
I3
C1 C1
I1
C2
Provincial Administration
C1
I3
I1I1
I4
I4
I1
I5I7
I3
I8
C4
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IFPRI
Sequencing interventions for DRC
World Bank. 2001. Evaluating Public Sector Reform.
DRC
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IFPRI
Implications for sequencing support for DRC
Institutional capacity
» Complete the reform process
» Performance targets, performance management, M&E system
» Procedures, systems in the organization for motivation and accountability within organizations
» Civil service reform – availability of human resources Human capacity
» Training towards achieving a overall strategic direction and measurable targets
Evidence base analysis and targets
» Include universities and colleges in the training programs for sustainability
» Partnership among organizations (Central Bank, Min. of Planning, etc.)
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IFPRI
Short Term Training
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IFPRI
Research, Education & Training
Strengthening agricultural policy process (MINAGRI, MINRD, Min. of
Land)•Short-term training on policy analysis, M&E, policy dialogue and communication •Support in setting up M&E system •CAADP/SAKSS node•Consultative research priority-setting• Collaborative research
Monitoring and evaluation system
for tracking capacity development
FANRPAN, FAO
Strengthening agricultural research linkages (INERA)
•Long-term training•Short-term training (innovation system, agriculture for development, partnerships, linkages)•Linkages with regional and international organizations •Institutional analysis and capacity assessment•Collaborative research
Strengthening agricultural services provision (CARGs, service providers)•Collaborative research, in-depth assessment, and experimental research on CARGs, extension system, ICT, seed sector, and credit• Short-term training for banking institutions, extension organizations, etc.
Strengthening universities•Collaborative long-term training (PhD sandwich program)•Policy-oriented MS program on agricultural and environmental economics•Institutionalized and needs-based short-term training•Institutional analysis and capacity assessment•Research grants •Agricultural development journal•Collaborative research
RUFORUM, AERC U.S. land grant
universities
ASARECA, IITA, CGIAR, other NARS
COMESA, ACTESA, ASARECA, CGIAR, FAO, GFRAS, IFC,
AGRA
Proposed framework for agricultural capacity development and research linkages program in DRC.
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IFPRI
THANKS