IF YOU MISSED THIS CLASS, YOU NEED TO:1)  DO THE DQ FOR THE DAY. WRITE THE DAILY QUOTE AND ANSWER THE QUESTION FOR THE DAY. WRITE THE SONGS2) YOU ARE TO COPY THE NOTES (I GET MY COPY BACK).4)DO THE DBQ DOCUMENT ANALYSIS5)DO THE COMPROMISE FOLDABLE

17. COUNTDOWN TO THE CIVIL WAR

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ON THE BOARD:1. *HAND IN

What were the major areas that America gained from 1815 to 1860?

Daily Quote &Question (DQ2)

“   I, John Brown, am now quite certain that the crimes of this guilty land will never be purged away but with blood.”

-John Brown

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SONGS FOR THE DAY: THE FINAL COUNTDOWN

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“   I, John Brown, am now quite

certain that the crimes of this guilty land will never be purged

away but with

blood.”-John Brown

SONG FOR THE DAY: THE FINAL COUNTDOWN

Daily Comment & Card

ANTEBELLUM REFORM

-Explosion in number of colleges (Oberlin College in Ohio was first co-ed college)-Expansion of state-supported elementary and other public schools (because of leadership of Horace Mann)-Dorothea Dix led in the establishment of asylums for humane treatment of the insane-Prisons reformed.

1820-1860

“   I, John Brown, am now quite

certain that the crimes of this guilty land will never be purged

away but with

blood.”-John Brown

SONG FOR THE DAY: ITS THE END OF THE WORLD

Daily Comment & Card

DRED SCOTT v. SANDFORD

-Supreme Court case of Slave taken by his master from Missouri, slave state, to Illinois, free state-Scott sued for freedom after returning to Missouri-It was ruled that Scott did not have the rights of citizenship and could not sue-Also ruled that Congress had no power to prohibit slavery, because of rights of property.

1857

“   I, John Brown, am now quite

certain that the crimes of this guilty land will never be purged

away but with

blood.”-John Brown

SONG FOR THE DAY: THE FINAL COUNTDOWN

Daily Comment & Card

ANTEBELLUM REFORM

-Explosion in number of colleges (Oberlin College in Ohio was first co-ed college)-Expansion of state-supported elementary and other public schools (because of leadership of Horace Mann)-Dorothea Dix led in the establishment of asylums for humane treatment of the insane-Prisons reformed.

1820-1860

DRED SCOTT v. SANDFORD

-Supreme Court case of Slave taken by his master from Missouri, slave state, to Illinois, free state-Scott sued for freedom after returning to Missouri-It was ruled that Scott did not have the rights of citizenship and could not sue-Also ruled that Congress had no power to prohibit slavery, because of rights of property.

1857

STUDENTS WILL BE ABLE TO:

-Discuss the importance of the Compromise of 1850, the Kansas-Nebraska Act, and the Dred Scott Decision to the Civil War.-Explain the Brooks-Sumner incident and how it represents the national divisions.-Explain the importance of the election of 1860 and how it influenced the start of the war.--Define Underground Railroad, Uncle Tom‘s Cabin, and John Brown’s Raid

Top 10 events leading to the civil war…10. Underground railroad

Underground

-stations

-Harriet Tubman

-conductors

Railroad

Top 10 events leading to the civil war…10.Underground railroad9. Compromise of 1850

-Nullifies the Missouri Compromise of 1820-California (free state), “popular sovereignty” in NM, Nevada, AZ, Utah-Dispute over TX-Slavery in DC/ no slave trade-Tougher fugitive slave law

Senator Stephen Douglas was the leading proponent of popular sovereignty…

Top 10 events leading to the civil war…10.Underground railroad11.Compromise of 185012.Uncle tom’s cabin

Harriet Beecher Stowe-Gives many empathy for slaves-best seller“Uncle Tom’s Cabin” (1852)SELLS OVER 300,000 COPIES

Top 10 events leading to the civil war…10.Underground railroad11.Compromise of 185012.Uncle tom’s cabin7. Kansas-nebraska act

-”Popular Sovereignty”Leads to “bleeding kansas”

SLAVERY FORCES WIN/ FREE SOILERS PROTEST “BORDER RUFFIANS”

-Repealed Missouri Compromise…-Permitted expansion of slavery…-Led to bloodshed…-Split the Democratic Party…-Sparked formation of Republican party

Top 10 events leading to the civil war…10.Underground railroad11.Compromise of 185012.Uncle tom’s cabin13.Kansas-nebraska act6. Brooks-sumner incident

-Charles Sumner gives speech “Crime Against Kansas”-He is attacked in Senate chambers by Preston Brooks for offending Brook’s uncle. Brooks breaks his cane…-Brooks resigns, is re-elected

Top 10 events leading to the civil war…10.Underground railroad11.Compromise of 185012.Uncle tom’s cabin13.Kansas-nebraska act6. Brooks-sumner incident5. Dred scott decision

-Dred Scott is slave who sues for freedom in Dred Scott v. Sandford-Chief Justice Tanney and Supreme Court rule he is property and cannot sue.-Supreme Court also says that Congress cannot prohibit slavery in any territory-Invalidated the Northwest Ordinance of 1787 and the Missouri Compromise of 1820-Major issue in Lincoln-Douglas debates…-Closer to war…

Top 10 events leading to the civil war…10.Underground railroad11.Compromise of 185012.Uncle tom’s cabin13.Kansas-nebraska act6. Brooks-sumner incident5. Dred scott decision4. John brown’s raid

-John Brown plans raid on federal arsenal at Harper’s Ferry-7 killed; 10 wounded-Robert E. Lee sent in…-Brown found guilty despite insanity plea and executed-Martyr for North/Paranoia for South

Top 10 events leading to the civil war…10.Underground railroad11.Compromise of 185012.Uncle tom’s cabin13.Kansas-nebraska act6. Brooks-sumner incident5. Dred scott decision4. John brown’s raid3. Election of 1860

Election of 1860Constitutional Union BellDemocratic Party

(north) Douglas (south)

BreckinridgeRepublican Lincoln

LINCOLN

BRECKINRIDGE

BELL

DOUGLAS

Accepted slavery where it existed…opposed further extension into territories… Support

popular sovereignty

Support extension of slavery into territories & annexation of Cuba

Top 10 events leading to the civil war…10.Underground railroad11.Compromise of 185012.Uncle tom’s cabin13.Kansas-nebraska act6. Brooks-sumner incident5. Dred scott decision4. John brown’s raid5. Election of 18602. South carolina secedes

-SOUTH CAROLINA SECEDES-FOLLOWED BY GA, FL, MS, AL,

LA, TX-PRESIDENT JEFFERSON DAVIS VP ALEXANDER STEPHENS

Top 10 events leading to the civil war…10.Underground railroad9. Compromise of 18508. Uncle tom’s cabin7. Kansas-nebraska act6. Brooks-sumner incident5. Dred scott decision4. John brown’s raid5. Election of 18606. South carolina secedes

1. Firing on fort sumter

-CONFEDERATE TROOPS LED BY GEN. BEAUREGAURD ATTACK FORT SUMTER-NO ONE KILLED DURING THE FIGHTING-FIRST SHOT FIRED BY RUFFIN-UNION TROOPS SURRENDER

HOW DID THE IDEA OF MANIFEST

DESTINY LEAD TO THE CIVIL WAR?