ieee project management for computer society march 2015

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Why Projects Go Wrong By James McKim, LPM [email protected]

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Page 1: IEEE Project Management for Computer Society March 2015

Why Projects Go WrongBy James McKim, LPM

[email protected]

Page 2: IEEE Project Management for Computer Society March 2015

05/01/2023 James McKim 2

Audience .

• How many of you are programmers?

.• How long have you been

programming?

.• What other job

titles/roles?

.• How many PMI

members?

Page 3: IEEE Project Management for Computer Society March 2015

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Goal & AgendaMeeting Goal Agenda:• To provide a deeper understanding of

the importance of Project Management.

• To provide tips on how to make projects successful.

• What is Project Management?• Why is PM needed?• Skills of Project Management• How do you tell a project is failing?• What can you do to help make projects

successful?

IEEE Mission: IEEE's core purpose is to foster technological innovation and excellence for the benefit of humanity.

Page 4: IEEE Project Management for Computer Society March 2015

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What is Project Management?

KnowledgeSkills

Techniques Tools

Project:

See http://www.pmi.org/About-Us/About-Us-What-is-Project-Management.aspx

A temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product, service, or result.

Project Activities

Does Project Management fit with Agile or other methodologies?

Project Management:

Stakeholder NeedsExpectations

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Why is Project Management Needed?.

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Project Management Benefits and SkillsBenefits Provides clear roles, responsibilities, activities and

schedules for team efforts Includes a method for considering the

consequences of decreasing or increasing funds, resources, time, or quality

Specifies a detailed plan of how to achieve our objectives

Assists in the realistic assignments of tasks and responsibilities to team members according to the skills and resources available

Gives structure to communicating the progress of projects

Allows teams to identify potential problems and take preventive action early

Keeps management officers and project stakeholders well-informed and supportive

Helps manage pressure for expanding the scope of projects without proper decision criteria and analysis of changes

Skills

Communication: listening, persuading, negotiatingOrganizational: planning, goal-setting, analyzingTeam building: empathy, motivation, team spiritLeadership: sets example, energetic, vision, delegates, positive attitudeCoping: flexibility, creativity, patience, persistenceTechnical: experience, project knowledge

Page 7: IEEE Project Management for Computer Society March 2015

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How do you tell if a project is failing?PM BOK Section 2.2.3 Project SuccessSince projects are temporary in nature, the success of the project should be measured in terms of completing the project within the constraints of scope, time, cost, quality, resources, and risk as approved between the project managers and senior management….Project success should be referred to the last baselines approved by the authorized stakeholdersWhat are the top 10 reason projects fail?Reason #10 – Monitoring and ControllingReason #9 – Lack of Team Planning SessionsReason #8 – The Accidental Project ManagerReason #7 – Unsupported Project CultureReason #6 – No Risk Management

Reason #5 – Unreliable EstimatesReason #4 –Bad Stakeholder ManagementReason #3 – Poor CommunicationsReason #2 – Over-allocated ResourcesReason #1 – Scope Creep

http://project-management.com/top-10-reasons-why-projects-fail/

Page 8: IEEE Project Management for Computer Society March 2015

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What can you do to make projects successful?PM BOK Section 2.2.3 Project Success

To ensure realization of benefits for the undertaken project, a test period (such as soft launch in services) can be part of the total project time before handing it over to the permanent operations.

Manage the “triple constraints” Leverage ITIL Phases

Quality/Scope how good?

Cost how much? Time

how fast?

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Summary• PM is…

• Good PM is reflected in the skills of…

• Make a project successful by…

The application of knowledge, skills, tools, and techniques to project activities in order to meet or exceed stakeholder needs and expectations from a project. Project Activities

Managing the Triple Constraints and leveraging ITIL

Communication, Organizational Planning, Team Building, Leadership, Coping, Experience

Page 10: IEEE Project Management for Computer Society March 2015

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References• PMI – PM Book of Knowledge – http://www.pmi.org• IEEE Project Management On-line Course

http://ieeeboston.org/high-performance-project-management-online-course/• ITIL Best Practices: https://www.axelos.com/

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Thank You

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Backup Slides

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Past presentations• One presentation on Agile but no others on methodologies• Big Data• In Sports• Tools

• Rasberry Pi (w/robotics SIG)• Cloud• Security