ieee presentation november 2012 - engineers australia

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© NBN Co Limited 2012 1 Disclaimer This document sets out NBN Co’s proposals in respect of certain aspects of the National Broadband Network. The contents of this document represent NBN Co’s current position on the subject matter of this document. The contents of this document should not be relied upon by our stakeholders (or any other person) as representing NBN Co’s final position on the subject matter of this document, except where stated otherwise. NBN Co’s position on the subject matter of this document may also be impacted by legislative and regulatory developments in respect of the National Broadband Network. All prices shown in this document are exclusive of any GST. © NBN Co Limited 2011 IEEE Presentation November 2012 Peter FERRIS EGM, Planning & Design

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© NBN Co Limited 20121

DisclaimerThis document sets out NBN Co’s proposals in respect of certain aspects of the National Broadband Network. The contents of this document represent NBN Co’s current position on the subject matter of this document. The contents of this document should not be relied upon by our stakeholders (or any other person) as representing NBN Co’s final position on the subject matter of this document, except where stated otherwise. NBN Co’s position on the

subject matter of this document may also be impacted by legislative and regulatory developments in respect of the National Broadband Network. All prices shown in this document are exclusive of any GST. © NBN Co Limited 2011

IEEE Presentation November 2012

Peter FERRIS EGM, Planning & Design

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What’s there to talk about regarding Network Planning

and Design?

What do we build?

Where do we build?

When do we build?

© NBN Co Limited 20123

RSPs provide ‘end user’ applications & services

Source: LTE/SAE Trial Initiative (Oct 2009)

Consumer– Asymmetrical

Business– Symmetrical– Business critical connection– Service level guarantee

Industry – e.g. health– Symmetrical– Business critical connection– Service level guarantee– Ubiquitous

High-speed internet bursty

IPTV streaming constant

(committed rates)

VOIP constant

(committed rates)

Backup of data

Software-as-a-Service

High-definition voice and video conferencing

Online collaboration with remote workers

Online consultations eprescribability

Remote diagnosis of electronic medical images

In-home monitoring of elderly-chronic disease sufferers

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Passive Fibre Structure

AAR

FSA

FDA

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38,400 9,600 192 12 1

10 to 12 million

premises4,000,000 57,000 4,000 1,000

Total Distance 15km

Maximum per FSA

Total Network Numbers (Approximate)

Network design – replicating modules

Access Fibre Modular Configuration

© NBN Co Limited 20126

Fibre Structure—Underground

The configuration for underground local fibre is shown below, where the local access joint is used to provide the multiport tethers from a central pit, feeding pits located at the property boundary and multiport terminals utilised to provide the ‘plug and play’

connections .

Local Fibre Allocation

2 fibres allocated per

address

1 tube (12 fibres) allocated to

each multiport

2 2

2 2

8 fibres allocated per NAP for

addresses, 4 spare

12

FDH

© NBN Co Limited 20127

Fibre Distribution Area Structure— UndergroundLocal Fibre Design

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

m

m

m

m

1900

390

100

2390

Street length

Horizontal at premises

Vertical at premises

Intersections

Total

m

m

mPremise length = 39

Road Width 14m + 2x3m verge = 20

Premise width = 19

Local Fibre

Drop Fibre

PitsStreet

39 m

190 m

1 42 53 6 87 9 10

190 m

19 m

FDH

20 m

Local Fibre - undergroundDistribution Fibre - underground

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Street Furniture - Fibre Distribution Hub

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Fibre Serving Area Structure

11

Urban FSA 768 sq km192 FDAs covered

Average 38,400 GNAFs

Fibre Serving Area Module

4

For planning purposes a rectilinear estimation of a Fibre Serving Area can be generated to provide an estimated distance of distribution fibre. Note that the fibre cable may contain tubes for local, distribution & trunk fibres.

Distribution Fibre Design

© NBN Co Limited 201210

Fibre Optic Network Design Optimisation[FOND]

Technical Overview

Copyright Biarri Pty Ltd 2011

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Modular Workflow

Diagnostics, warnings and errors to guide the planner

Six modules to manage the workflow

Set up and manage each design

Load company costs and preferences

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Ribbon – shares the desktop

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Planned Transit Network

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The Government has opted for a semi-distributed POI model

“The Government has determined that a semi-distributed POI structure which extends the NBN Co network to meet with, but not overbuild competitive backhaul routes is the preferred outcome.” – Statement of Expectations to NBN Co, 17 December 2010.

The ACCC has published a draft list of 121 POIs that meet the competition criteria – being 80 metropolitan locations and 41 regional locations.

NBN Co is currently conducting detailed design of the nominated POIs.

121 Points of Interconnect (POI)

© NBN Co Limited 201215

1,490 nm

1,310 nm

Fibre Access Node

Typically up to 20 km (28 dB)

Voice , Data, and Video

Passive Outside Plant

2.5Gb/s

1.2Gb/s

splitters

Ethernet Aggregation Switch (data, inc. video & voice)

OpticalLine

TerminalSingle family homes

Multi-dwelling units

Small/Medium Enterprises

Single fibre optic cable for all services (voice, data and video)

Passive Optical Network (PON) - Active Architecture

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Capacity Evolution

Source: Ciena, Coherent Optical Networking poster, 2011

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PON Evolutionary Paths

Wavelengths per direction

Tota

l PO

N b

and

wid

th (G

bp

s)

10G PON

2.5G PON

4λ x 10G PON

(40Gbps)

4λ x 2.5G PON

(10Gbps)

0 1 2 3 4 5

10

100

10G TDM PON electronics technical challenges are being worked on by the

industry—will take net 2–3 years for maturity

TDM GPON is starting mass

deployment now and has a long life to go

Hybrid GPON may be a practical

evolutionary step

Longer-term evolution to 40Gbps is planned

© NBN Co Limited 201218 18

Active Network Structure

GPON AGPON B

GPON network

OLTs~ 60,000

Fibre Distribution

Hubs

ONTs

EAS

Ethernet Aggregation

Switch

EFS

Ethernet Fanout Switch

~ 10 millionEnd userpremises

~1,000 Fibre AccessNodes (FAN sites) 121 Aggregation Node sites

RSP 1

RSP 2

RSP 3

RSP 4

RSP 5

TRANSMISSION

OpticalTransport

OpticalTransport

ETHERNET AGGREGATION

etc

Gigabit Ethernet

POI

© NBN Co Limited 201219

‘End to End’ Active Architecture

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Three technologies – One access interface

Source: LTE/SAE Trial Initiative (Oct 2009)

© NBN Co Limited 201221

What’s there to talk about regarding Network Planning

and Design?

What do we build?

Where do we build?

When do we build?

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Australia – 93% Fibre Coverage

Fibre Serving AreaFibre Serving Are

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Australia – wireless coverage

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Fibre network + wireless + satellite

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Step 1 – least cost density

Generate density graph

for whole country

Select GNAFs from densest regions. Stop when Param1

% selected

Param1 %

Set selected GNAFs as visited and included

93%

Step 1 Step 3

Modify density

Run DBSCAN

Iterate density to minimise service cost

Step 2

© NBN Co Limited 201226

Step 2 – select GNAFs to target coverage

Generate clusters for

whole country

Cost clusters

Selected Clusters

Step 1

Iterate until target coverage reached

Step 2

Update infrastructure(FANS, trunk)

Sort and Select least cost

cluster

© NBN Co Limited 201227

What’s there to talk about regarding Network Planning

and Design?

What do we build?

Where do we build?

When do we build?

© NBN Co Limited 201228

End-to-end view

FIRL (Forecast Infrastructure Requirements List) – Telstra/NBN CO DA document Telstra Rollout Plan – Telstra Deployment programme with deliverable datesNIP – NBN Co Network Implementation Plan (full network planned view)POW – NBN Co Programme of Works (Deployment schedule)POM – NBN Co Program Outcomes Matrix

CONTRACTOR CAPABILITY

CONSTRAINTS

POW

DEMAND FORECAST

WORKFORCE PLAN

HR PLANNING

POM

CONTRACTOR SCHEDULES

KPI REPORTING

PROJECT SCHEDULES/

MGT.

NIP

ACCESS PLANNING

GREENFIELDS PLANNING

SATELLITE PLANNING

WIRELESS PLANNING

TRANSIT PLANNING

PCCC PLANNING

TELSTRA ROLLOUT

PLANFIRL

© NBN Co Limited 201229

FTTP Brownfield's Activity Profile (as at 25-Oct-12)

© NBN Co Limited 201230

FSAM Sequence GeneratorPolicy Rules• Coverage of both rural & metro• Coverage in all States & Territories• Provide all of Tasmania by 2015• Fixed Wireless complete by mid 2015• All New Developments (over 100 premises)

Practical Rules• All Transit Network completed by 2015.• Level Regional Construction Packages (RCP)• Full FSA is built once started.• All FSAs are built on a Transmission Ring.• FSAs containing New Development premises are given priority.

• Adjacent FSAs are built as a higher priority.• In Metropolitan areas, FSAs are built outwards from the Aggregation Nodes.

Strategic Rules• Prioritisation of locations that contain Universities associated with the First Release Sites that have committed Broadband programs.

• Transit connectivity for First release sites, Second release sites and the New Developments to be provided first.

© NBN Co Limited 201231

FSAM Rollout

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Questions?