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  • 7/28/2019 Idcom Research

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    School of EngineeringSchool of Engineering

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    Institute for Digital CommunicationsInstitute for Digital Communications

    10 Academic Staff10 Academic Staff Mulgrew, Jack, Grant,Mulgrew, Jack, Grant,

    McLaughlin, Davies,McLaughlin, Davies, Thompson, Haas,Thompson, Haas,

    Laurenson,Laurenson,

    Hopgood, ChungHopgood, Chung

    2020 Research Fellows/AssociatesResearch Fellows/Associates

    3030 PhD studentsPhD students 66 current EPSRC Researchcurrent EPSRC Research

    GrantsGrants

    10 current Industrial10 current IndustrialResearch ContractsResearch Contracts

    1.6 M research grant/contract1.6 M research grant/contract

    spend per annumspend per annum 1515 journal papers per annumjournal papers per annum

    4040 international Conferenceinternational Conferencepapers per annumpapers per annum

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    Institute for Digital CommunicationsInstitute for Digital Communications

    Three major research themes:Three major research themes:

    Signal Processing;Signal Processing;

    Communications Systems;Communications Systems;

    Centre for CommunicationCentre for CommunicationInterface Research.Interface Research.

    Electronic digitalElectronic digital

    communications systems arecommunications systems are

    ubiquitous, driving progress inubiquitous, driving progress inseveral research fields andseveral research fields and

    whole economies. IDCOMwhole economies. IDCOM

    develops basic theory,develops basic theory,

    techniques and algorithms fortechniques and algorithms for

    signal processing andsignal processing andcommunications systems.communications systems.

    Through theThrough the Centre forCentre for

    Communication InterfaceCommunication Interface

    ResearchResearch, IDCOM collaborates, IDCOM collaborates

    with the financial sector towith the financial sector to

    research usability engineeringresearch usability engineering

    and the humanand the human--machinemachine

    interface.interface.

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    Research Assessment ExerciseResearch Assessment Exercise

    2001 description:2001 description:of aof a

    very high quality andvery high quality andclearly demonstratedclearly demonstrated

    evidence of internationalevidence of international

    excellenceexcellence

    2008 description: The(research) outputs were

    largely internationallyexcellent or world-leadingand were particularlystrong from groups inDigital Communications, ..

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    Mobile VCE: Core 5Mobile VCE: Core 5

    Green RadioGreen Radio

    Two Scenarios:Two Scenarios:1.1. Developed WorldDeveloped World

    Developed InfrastructureDeveloped Infrastructure Saturated MarketsSaturated Markets

    Quality of Service KeyQuality of Service Key

    Drive to reduce costsDrive to reduce costs particularly power consumption ofparticularly power consumption ofbase stationsbase stations

    2.2. Emerging MarketsEmerging Markets Less Established InfrastructureLess Established Infrastructure

    Rapidly expanding MarketsRapidly expanding Markets

    Large Geographical AreasLarge Geographical Areas

    Often no mains power supplyOften no mains power supply power consumption a major issuepower consumption a major issue

    Explore both ScenariosExplore both Scenariosthrough targetedthrough targetedinnovationsinnovations

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    Spatial Modulation (SM)Spatial Modulation (SM) SM is a radically

    different approach.

    Antennae are consideredas spatial constellationpoints.

    Bits are mapped to signalconstellation point and

    to spatial constellationpoint.

    The receiver estimatesboth, the transmittedsymbol and the transmit

    antenna index. SM results in 3-

    dimensional digitalconstellation diagram

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    Visible Light CommunicationsVisible Light Communications

    Optical wirelesscommunications using noncoherent LEDs

    Cheap and low complexity

    Unlimited and freetransmission resources

    No electrosmog

    Intensity modulation

    exploiting high crest factorof OFDM achieving:> 100Mbps

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    Compressive SensingCompressive Sensing

    Compressed sensingCompressed sensing is ais anew rapidly growing fieldnew rapidly growing fieldwhich investigates ways towhich investigates ways tosample signals at ratessample signals at rateslower than thelower than the NyquistNyquist..

    Efficient signalEfficient signalreconstruction usingreconstruction usingGreedy PursuitGreedy Pursuitalgorithmsalgorithms

    Related ProjectsRelated Projects

    Sparse Representations forSparse Representations forSignal Processing andSignal Processing andCoding (EPSRC)Coding (EPSRC)

    Compressed Sensing inCompressed Sensing in

    Medical Imaging (EPSRC)Medical Imaging (EPSRC) Compressed Sensing inCompressed Sensing in

    Synthetic Aperture RadarSynthetic Aperture Radar(MOD)(MOD)

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    Distributed Sensor Signal ProcessingDistributed Sensor Signal Processing

    Biologically Inspired ApproachBiologically Inspired Approach(UKIERI)(UKIERI)

    DiffusionDiffusion--based adaptivebased adaptive

    learning (EPSRC/DSTL)learning (EPSRC/DSTL)

    FiregridFiregrid (IIE/EPSRC/DTI)(IIE/EPSRC/DTI)

    Distributed signal processingDistributed signal processing

    across distributed networks ofacross distributed networks of

    sensorssensors

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    JRI EPSRC Project:JRI EPSRC Project:

    Adaptive Hardware SystemsAdaptive Hardware Systems

    EPSRC project involving SIP JRI, plus other researchers fromEPSRC project involving SIP JRI, plus other researchers fromHeriotHeriot--Watt, St Andrews and Queens BelfastWatt, St Andrews and Queens Belfast

    Work investigates the design and implementation of complex,Work investigates the design and implementation of complex,timetime--varying complexity algorithms, e.g.varying complexity algorithms, e.g.

    Monte Carlo Markov Chain Detection of LIDAR signalsMonte Carlo Markov Chain Detection of LIDAR signals

    Sphere Decoding Detection of wireless MIMO signalsSphere Decoding Detection of wireless MIMO signals

    The project has three main strands:The project has three main strands:

    Algorithm design taking implementation into account (SIP JRI)Algorithm design taking implementation into account (SIP JRI)

    Use of HUME language for DSP/FPGA targets (HWU/St And)Use of HUME language for DSP/FPGA targets (HWU/St And) FPGA techniques to handle timeFPGA techniques to handle time--varying algorithms (QUB)varying algorithms (QUB) The project involves three RAs and four PhD students for threeThe project involves three RAs and four PhD students for three

    years.years.

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    JRI Project:JRI Project:

    MIMO Radar and Sonar SystemsMIMO Radar and Sonar Systems

    MultipleMultiple--TransmitterTransmitter

    MultipleMultiple--ReceiverReceiver

    SystemsSystems

    Exploiting target diversityExploiting target diversity

    Edinburgh &Edinburgh &HeriotHeriot WattWatt

    UniversityUniversity

    EPSRC/DSTLEPSRC/DSTL fundedfunded

    1 RA, 2 PhD students1 RA, 2 PhD students

    Radar & SonarRadar & Sonar

    0 100 200 300-20

    -15

    -10

    -5

    0

    5

    10

    target orientation angle (degrees)

    signal/noisegain(d

    B)

    MIMO

    conventional

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    Centre for Communication InterfaceCentre for Communication Interface

    Research (CCIR)Research (CCIR)

    CCIR is a Research CentreCCIR is a Research Centre Focus on mass consumer access via direct channelsFocus on mass consumer access via direct channels Expertise in human factor issues in use of technologyExpertise in human factor issues in use of technology Research uses sound scientific / engineering principlesResearch uses sound scientific / engineering principles MultiMulti--disciplinary research teamdisciplinary research team

    Dialogue EngineeringDialogue Engineering -- strategic researchstrategic research Voice,Voice, iDTViDTV, Web, mobiles, Web, mobiles integrating channelsintegrating channels Usability EngineeringUsability Engineering -- basic researchbasic research

    MeasuringMeasuring the customer experience by experimentthe customer experience by experiment