ict4rl session at ifad event, nanning, china, 1-3 nov 2010 b.batpurev ceo, infocon co.,ltd email:...
TRANSCRIPT
ICT4RL session at IFAD event, Nanning, China, 1-3 Nov 2010
B.BatpurevCEO, InfoCon Co.,Ltd
Email: [email protected] / Website: www.infocon.mn Mongolia
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Mongolian Rural families
Herders – 170,000 families or 400,000 people
60% are young people below 35 years old
Farmers – 130,000 families or 300,000 people
Mongolia: Land - 1,564,115.75 km2 ; Population - 2,736,800 ; GDP (ppp) per capita - US$3,4812
Mongolian Agriculture sector in a glance
Source:Dugarjav Ganpurev, FIFTA
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Harvested Area and Collected Harvest of Wheat
The output of livestock production comprises 86.5% of the total output
of agricultural production
Source:Dugarjav Ganpurev, FIFTA
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Planted Field and Collected Harvest of Potatoes
The output of livestock production comprises 86.5% of the total output
of agricultural production
Source:Dugarjav Ganpurev, FIFTA
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Planted Field and Collected Harvest of Vegetables
The output of livestock production comprises 86.5% of the total output
of agricultural production
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Policy documents and national programs in Agriculture sector
The output of livestock production comprises 86.5% of the total output
of agricultural production
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Examples of ICT4RL projects…
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Prepares fortnightly report on pasture and agriculture land
Growth of Pasture land 100kg/hector
Tickness of snow, centimeter
Pasture land usage/grazed
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New technologies for ICT4RL• Share information among PIU
and other interested parties.• New technologies. It allows all
levels of website users to create their own content at ease.
• It is must to train people who are the main producers of content.
• ICTs help project results dissemination and networking
• Attach the website to Government’s ICT center. Which eliminates ICT support task from project.
Stats since 2007: Total visitors: 146,755 Of 38,959 (27%) returning visitors
Total page views: 581,119
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Price/Market watch projectObjective of Roaming Business is to improve the flow of business related
information to nomadic rural communities in Inner and Outer Mongolia. Specific objectives:
• Apply new ICT business information developments in support of dispersed nomadic rural communities , encouraging business-related information seeking behaviour amongst the sector
• Strengthen the flow of information of nomad products between regions and Inner Mongolia and Mongolia
• Create for the dissemination of the project results in other Asian countries and regions, such as PRCs Xinjiang Autonomous Region, and Central Asia (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan).
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“Business Information Agency” system architecture
1 – Linux, Apache MySql, PHP and Drupal2 – CENTOS, Asterisk, MYSQL, PHP and PHPAGI 3 – Mobigator for SMS and IVR
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“Business Information Agency” SMS system
• User sends/receives SMS to special number– 95960550, 95970550 and 99013039
• One SMS costs ~ 1.5 US cent• Total number of users – 1300
– Uvurkhangai – 200– Dornogobi – 240– Khuvsgul – 300– Khovd -260– Khentii – 200– Other provinces – 100
• http://www.bia.mn/en/sendsms
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“Business Information Agency” Integrated Voice Response (IVR)
system• Integrated Voice Response (IVR)
– 95960550, 95970550 and 99013039
• Outgoing call• Incoming call• Leave voice message• Call redirecting• Place a call based on special SMS• Send special SMS after call• 1 minute calling costs ~ 4.5 US cent– http://www.bia.mn/en/ivrs
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Lessons learned• The result is that the SMS was mixed
as the website is working, but the cost of managing and using the software is an issue.
• The 3,000 client database was not a viable business model for local private business or NGO
• The result of the IVR system was mixed. The concept and execution was good, but the deployment to usage was slow.
• Due to developer from India: The internet connectivity was slow and thus during deployment the development meet many issues
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Conclusion
• Problems in rural livelihoods can be solved by ICT. – But to implement ICT we have to find the right technology
that can be accessed by the users.
• Rural people are facing a digital divide,– do not have infrastructure (network, PC etc.,),– Appropriate information systems (web, software etc.,)– Lack of relevant content.– Lack of computer literacy etc.,
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